TWI504342B - Hydroponic frame, hydroponic frame set, and hydroponic module - Google Patents

Hydroponic frame, hydroponic frame set, and hydroponic module Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI504342B
TWI504342B TW101132886A TW101132886A TWI504342B TW I504342 B TWI504342 B TW I504342B TW 101132886 A TW101132886 A TW 101132886A TW 101132886 A TW101132886 A TW 101132886A TW I504342 B TWI504342 B TW I504342B
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hydroponic
shelf
pillars
crossbars
frame
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TW101132886A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201410140A (en
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Yuan Chang Lai
Ta Shin Dai
Wen Yen Chen
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Delta Electronics Inc
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Description

水耕層架、水耕層架組及水耕模組 Hydroponic shelf, hydroponic shelf and hydroponic module

本發明係關於一種水耕床組、水耕層架、水耕層架組及水耕模組。 The invention relates to a hydroponic bed group, a hydroponic shelf, a hydroponic shelf group and a hydroponic module.

水耕栽培(又稱為無土栽培或養液栽培)就是利用適當的設施及介質,將植物所需之養液供應於其根部,因而無需使用土壤之科學栽培方法。近代環境的變遷劇烈,以往關於節氣及氣象的相關經驗,已無法有效地適用於今日的氣候,農業因而大受影響。人口激增,而土壤有使用效期,要維持土壤中所供給植物生長的養分,必須進行休耕或輪作,但這將令世界各地都會面臨到糧食短缺的情形。因此,利用溫室栽培植物已逐漸成為現代農業的重點項目。溫室中,亦有利用地面原來土壤以栽培的方式,可以節省設施之費用。然而,由於土壤的養分甚難控制,故一般溫室中,已傾向於採用無需仰賴土壤,其所需之水分及培養液則由人工調配的水耕栽培法。 Hydroponic cultivation (also known as soilless cultivation or nutrient cultivation) is the use of appropriate facilities and media to supply the nutrients required by plants to their roots, thus eliminating the need for scientific cultivation methods of the soil. The modern environment has undergone dramatic changes. In the past, relevant experience on solar terms and meteorology has not been effectively applied to today's climate, and agriculture has been greatly affected. The population is exploding, and the soil has a useful life. To maintain the nutrients for the growth of the plants supplied in the soil, it is necessary to carry out fallow or crop rotation, but this will cause food shortages around the world. Therefore, the use of greenhouse cultivation plants has gradually become a key project of modern agriculture. In the greenhouse, the original soil on the ground is also used for cultivation, which can save the cost of the facility. However, since the nutrients of the soil are difficult to control, in general greenhouses, there is a tendency to adopt a hydroponic cultivation method in which the required water and the culture liquid are manually adjusted without relying on the soil.

目前常見的水耕栽培法包括有環流式、營養液薄膜技術(Nutrient film technique,NFT)以及深液流水耕技術(Deep flow technique,DFT)等,而不論何種水耕栽培法皆需要盛裝 培養液的水床及水耕層架,水耕層架則具有可擺放水床的多層框架,且水耕層架通常設有管路結構,以輸送培養液,以及於每層水床上方通常設置有LED燈,以提供植物光照來源。就以深液流水耕技術而言,其規模相當大,一排的水耕層架通常有10~15公尺長,而習知的水床乃為保麗龍材質,故水床是由複數個保麗龍組合而成,並於床體內側鋪設塑膠防水布作為床槽,但塑膠防水布並無法承受如此大量的液體流動,因此每隔一段時間,塑膠防水布的表面便會形成微孔洞,而造成漏水的情形,進而損壞LED燈具。目前並無理想的解決方法,只能靠每隔一段時間更換塑膠防水布,不但麻煩且幫助有限。另外,目前架設水耕層架的方式,乃為一次架設一排,因目前習知的液體循環的路徑是水平方向,例如從右到左或從左到右,故一次必須架設約10~15公尺的水耕層架,除了架設水耕層架外,同時亦必須一次架設約10~15公尺的液體循環管線,工程浩大且耗時長;另外,亦有需耗費大量液體,以及液體中的營養成分受到水床長度距離影響而有偏差的缺點。 The current common hydroponic cultivation methods include circulation, Nutrient film technique (NFT) and Deep flow technique (DFT), etc., regardless of the hydroponic cultivation method. The water bed and the hydroponic shelf of the culture liquid, the hydroponic shelf has a multi-layer frame on which the water bed can be placed, and the hydroponic shelf usually has a pipeline structure to transport the culture liquid and the water bed on each floor. LED lights are usually provided to provide a source of plant light. In terms of deep-flow hydroponic technology, the scale is quite large, and a row of hydroponic shelves is usually 10 to 15 meters long, while the conventional water bed is made of styrofoam, so the water bed is composed of plural The combination of the styrofoam and the plastic tarpaulin on the inside of the bed as a bed groove, but the plastic tarpaulin can not withstand such a large amount of liquid flow, so at intervals, the surface of the plastic tarpaulin will form micro-holes , causing water leakage, and thus damage LED lamps. There is currently no ideal solution. It is only necessary to replace the plastic tarpaulin at regular intervals, which is not only troublesome but also limited. In addition, the current method of erecting hydroponic shelves is to erect one row at a time. Since the path of the conventional liquid circulation is horizontal, for example, from right to left or from left to right, it is necessary to erect about 10~15 at a time. In addition to the hydroponic shelf, the hydroponic shelf of the meter must also be used to erect a liquid circulation line of about 10 to 15 meters at a time. The project is huge and time consuming. In addition, it also requires a large amount of liquid and liquid. The nutrients in the water are affected by the length of the water bed and have a shortcoming.

因此,如何提供一水耕水床及水耕層架,可不再頻繁地更換塑膠防水布,且能簡化架設水耕層架的工程及時間,已成為重要課題之一。 Therefore, how to provide a hydroponic water bed and a hydroponic shelf can replace the plastic tarpaulin frequently, and the engineering and time for erecting the hydroponic shelf can be simplified.

有鑑於上述課題,本發明之目的為提供一種無須更換塑膠防水布的水耕床組,代替習知的水床。本發明之另一目的為提供一種水耕層架及水耕層架組,以該水耕層架或水耕層架組為一單位,並由多個單位組合成習知的水耕框架,進而簡化架設水耕層架的工 程及時間。本發明之又一目的為提供一種水耕模組,組合該水耕床組與水耕層架及/或水耕層架組,應用於水耕栽培。 In view of the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a hydroponic bed set which does not require replacement of a plastic tarpaulin, instead of the conventional water bed. Another object of the present invention is to provide a hydroponic shelf and a hydroponic shelf group, wherein the hydroponic shelf or the hydroponic shelf group is a unit, and a plurality of units are combined into a conventional hydroponic frame. Further simplifying the construction of hydroponic shelves Process and time. Another object of the present invention is to provide a hydroponic module which is combined with the hydroponic bed group and the hydroponic shelf and/or the hydroponic shelf group for hydroponic cultivation.

為達上述目的,依據本發明之一種水耕床組,包括一底盤以及一渠道板。底盤具有一底板及複數個側壁,該些側壁連結於底板的周緣,以構成一容置空間。渠道板設置於容置空間,渠道板具有複數個渠道。 To achieve the above object, a hydroponic bed set according to the present invention comprises a chassis and a channel plate. The chassis has a bottom plate and a plurality of side walls, and the side walls are coupled to the periphery of the bottom plate to form an accommodating space. The channel board is arranged in the accommodating space, and the channel board has a plurality of channels.

在本發明一較佳實施例中,底盤與渠道板一體成型為單一構件。 In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the chassis and the channel plate are integrally formed as a single member.

在本發明一較佳實施例中,該些渠道呈平行配置。 In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the channels are arranged in parallel.

在本發明一較佳實施例中,該些渠道的兩端具有高度差。 In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the ends of the channels have a height difference.

在本發明一較佳實施例中,底盤的底板兩端具有高度差。 In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the base of the chassis has a height difference at both ends.

在本發明一較佳實施例中,底盤具有可堆疊結構。 In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the chassis has a stackable structure.

為達上述目的,依據本發明之一種水耕層架,包括複數個橫桿以及複數個支柱。橫桿彼此連結構成複數個框架。部分的該些橫桿與該些支柱連結。 To achieve the above object, a hydroponic shelf according to the present invention comprises a plurality of crossbars and a plurality of pillars. The crossbars are coupled to each other to form a plurality of frames. A portion of the crossbars are coupled to the pillars.

在本發明一較佳實施例中,各支柱位於對應之框架內或對應之框架外。 In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the struts are located within or corresponding to the corresponding frame.

在本發明一較佳實施例中,該些支柱或該些橫桿為中空。 In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the pillars or the crossbars are hollow.

在本發明一較佳實施例中,水耕層架更包括複數個連結件,分別連結於各框架相對二側的橫桿。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hydroponic shelf further includes a plurality of connecting members respectively connected to the crossbars on opposite sides of each frame.

為達上述目的,本發明更提供一種水耕層架組,由複數個水耕層架彼此相鄰設置而成,各水耕層架包括複數個橫桿以及複數個支 柱。橫桿彼此連結構成複數個框架。部分的該些橫桿與該些支柱連結。其中,至少部分的相鄰水耕層架的二個相鄰橫桿彼此連通。其它關於水耕層架組的特徵與前述之水耕層架相同,故不多加贅述。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a hydroponic shelf group, which is formed by a plurality of hydroponic shelfes adjacent to each other, each hydroponic shelf comprising a plurality of crossbars and a plurality of branches column. The crossbars are coupled to each other to form a plurality of frames. A portion of the crossbars are coupled to the pillars. Wherein at least a portion of two adjacent crossbars of adjacent hydroponic shelves are in communication with each other. Other features of the hydroponic shelf group are the same as those of the hydroponic shelf described above, so they are not described in detail.

為達上述目的,依據本發明之一種水耕模組,包括一水耕層架、複數個水耕床組、複數個發光單元以及一液體循環單元。水耕層架包括複數個橫桿及複數個支柱,橫桿彼此連結構成複數個框架,部分的該些橫桿與該些支柱連結。複數個水耕床組分別設置於該些框架,水耕床組包括一底盤及一渠道板,底盤具有一底板及複數個側壁,該些側壁連結於底板的周緣,以構成一容置空間,渠道板設置於容置空間,渠道板具有複數個渠道。複數個發光單元分別對應該些水耕床組設置。液體循環單元使液體依一循環路徑流經該些水耕床組的該些渠道。 To achieve the above object, a hydroponic module according to the present invention comprises a hydroponic shelf, a plurality of hydroponic bed sets, a plurality of illumination units, and a liquid circulation unit. The hydroponic shelf comprises a plurality of crossbars and a plurality of pillars, the rails being coupled to each other to form a plurality of frames, and the plurality of rails are coupled to the pillars. A plurality of hydroponic bed sets are respectively disposed on the frame. The hydroponic bed set includes a chassis and a channel plate. The chassis has a bottom plate and a plurality of side walls, and the side walls are connected to the periphery of the bottom plate to form an accommodation space. The channel board is arranged in the accommodating space, and the channel board has a plurality of channels. A plurality of lighting units are respectively arranged corresponding to some of the hydroponic bed groups. The liquid circulation unit causes the liquid to flow through the channels of the hydroponic bed groups in a circulation path.

在本發明一較佳實施例中,水耕模組更包括複數個遮蔽件,分別連結於對應之各框架的至少一側。 In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hydroponic module further includes a plurality of shielding members respectively coupled to at least one side of the corresponding frames.

在本發明一較佳實施例中,液體循環單元更包括一供應槽、一液體循環通道、一幫浦以及一收集槽。供應槽容納該液體。液體循環通道設置於部分的該些支柱及部分的該些橫桿並對應水耕床組具有至少一開口。幫浦連接供應槽及液體循環通道。收集槽設置於水耕層架最下層的空間,接收流經該些水耕床組的該液體。 In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the liquid circulation unit further includes a supply tank, a liquid circulation passage, a pump, and a collection tank. The supply tank accommodates the liquid. The liquid circulation passage is disposed at a portion of the pillars and portions of the crossbars and has at least one opening corresponding to the hydroponic bed group. The pump connects the supply tank and the liquid circulation channel. The collection trough is disposed in a space of the lowermost layer of the hydroponic shelf, and receives the liquid flowing through the hydroponic bed groups.

在本發明一較佳實施例中,遮蔽件的一端樞接於框架,使遮蔽件可相對於對應之框架的一側轉動。 In a preferred embodiment of the invention, one end of the shield is pivotally coupled to the frame such that the shield is rotatable relative to a side of the corresponding frame.

承上所述,本發明的水耕模組是由一水耕層架、複數個水耕床組 、複數個發光單元以及一液體循環單元所組成,故可由複數個水耕模組共同組合成習知的一排水耕層架,除了可達成簡化架設習知水耕層架的工程及耗時短的功效外,更因本發明之水耕模組為一獨立的系統,故水耕水床無須如習知方法承載大量的液體,再加上水耕水床乃由渠道板及底盤所共同組成,並無如習知的保麗龍水床鋪設塑膠防水布,因此不會有塑膠防水布的表面因無法承受大量的液體重量,進而形成微孔洞造成漏水的情形,並同時解決了習知液體中的營養成分受到水床長度距離影響而有偏差的缺點。 As described above, the hydroponic module of the present invention is composed of a hydroponic shelf and a plurality of hydroponic bed groups. A plurality of light-emitting units and a liquid circulation unit are combined, so that a plurality of hydroponic modules can be combined into a conventional drainage tiller, in addition to simplifying the construction of the conventional hydroponic shelf and taking a short time. In addition to the efficacy, the hydroponic module of the present invention is an independent system, so the hydroponic water bed does not need to carry a large amount of liquid as a conventional method, and the hydroponic water bed is composed of a channel plate and a chassis. There is no plastic tarpaulin laid on the styrofoam bed as in the conventional case, so there is no possibility that the surface of the plastic tarpaulin can not withstand a large amount of liquid weight, thereby forming a micro-hole to cause water leakage, and at the same time solving the conventional liquid The nutrients in the water are affected by the length of the water bed and have a shortcoming.

另外,本發明的水耕水床因具有複數個渠道,而水耕栽培所使用的水或培養液流經該些渠道,因此相較於習知沒有特別設計的保麗龍水床,更有節省水或培養液的用量的功效,也因此水耕水床及水耕層架的的強度可較習知小,進而能增加框架的層數,以提高產能。而本發明之水耕層架組,至少部分的相鄰水耕層架的二個相鄰橫桿彼此連通,可使水耕層架更具有整體性。 In addition, the hydroponic water bed of the present invention has a plurality of channels, and the water or culture liquid used in the hydroponic cultivation flows through the channels, so that there is no specially designed styrofoam water bed, and The effect of saving water or the amount of culture fluid, and therefore the strength of the hydroponic bed and the hydroponic shelf can be smaller than conventional ones, thereby increasing the number of layers of the frame to increase productivity. In the hydroponic shelf group of the present invention, at least part of the adjacent adjacent crossbars of the adjacent hydroponic shelf are connected to each other, so that the hydroponic shelf can be more integrated.

1‧‧‧水耕床組 1‧‧‧Hydrocultivation

11‧‧‧底盤 11‧‧‧Chassis

111‧‧‧底板 111‧‧‧floor

112‧‧‧側壁 112‧‧‧ side wall

113‧‧‧容置空間 113‧‧‧ accommodating space

114‧‧‧堆疊結構 114‧‧‧Stack structure

12‧‧‧渠道板 12‧‧‧ channel board

121‧‧‧渠道 121‧‧‧ channels

2、2a、2b、2c、2d、2e、2f、2g、2h‧‧‧水耕層架 2, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 2f, 2g, 2h‧‧‧ hydroponic shelf

21、21a、21b、21c、21d、21e、21f、21g、21h‧‧‧橫桿 21, 21a, 21b, 21c, 21d, 21e, 21f, 21g, 21h‧‧‧ crossbar

22、22a、22b、22c、22d、22e、22f、22g、22h‧‧‧支柱 22, 22a, 22b, 22c, 22d, 22e, 22f, 22g, 22h‧‧ ‧ pillar

23‧‧‧框架 23‧‧‧Frame

24‧‧‧連結件 24‧‧‧Links

3‧‧‧發光單元 3‧‧‧Lighting unit

4‧‧‧液體循環單元 4‧‧‧Liquid circulation unit

41‧‧‧供應槽 41‧‧‧ Supply tank

42‧‧‧液體循環通道 42‧‧‧Liquid circulation channel

421‧‧‧開口 421‧‧‧ openings

43‧‧‧幫浦 43‧‧‧

44‧‧‧收集槽 44‧‧‧ collection trough

5‧‧‧遮蔽件 5‧‧‧Shield

F1、F2、F3、F4‧‧‧水耕層架組 F 1 , F 2 , F 3 , F 4 ‧ ‧ hydroponic shelf

H、H'‧‧‧高度差 H, H'‧‧‧ height difference

L‧‧‧液體循環路徑 L‧‧‧Liquid circulation path

M‧‧‧水耕模組 M‧‧‧Hydraulic Module

圖1A為依據本發明較佳實施例之水耕床組的示意圖;圖1B為圖1A所示之水耕床組的分解示意圖;圖2A為圖1A所示之渠道板的側視圖;圖2B為依據本發明另一較佳實施例之水耕床組的側視圖;圖3為依據本發明較佳實施例之水耕層架的示意圖;圖4A為依據本發明之水耕層架組第一實施例的示意圖;圖4B為依據本發明之水耕層架組第二實施例的示意圖;圖4C為依據本發明之水耕層架組第三實施例的示意圖; 圖4D為依據本發明之水耕層架組第四實施例的示意圖;以及圖5為依據本發明之水耕模組的示意圖。 1A is a schematic view of a hydroponic bed set according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1B is an exploded view of the hydroponic bed set shown in FIG. 1A; FIG. 2A is a side view of the channel plate shown in FIG. 1A; 2 is a side view of a hydroponic bed group according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a hydroponic shelf according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 4A is a hydroponic shelf group according to the present invention. 4B is a schematic view of a second embodiment of a hydroponic shelf group according to the present invention; and FIG. 4C is a schematic view of a third embodiment of a hydroponic shelf group according to the present invention; 4D is a schematic view of a fourth embodiment of a hydroponic shelf group according to the present invention; and FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a hydroponic module according to the present invention.

以下將參照相關圖式,說明依本發明較佳實施例之一種水耕床組、水耕層架、水耕層架組及水耕模組,其中相同的元件將以相同的參照符號加以說明。 Hereinafter, a hydroponic bed group, a hydroponic shelf, a hydroponic shelf group, and a hydroponic module according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same elements will be described with the same reference numerals. .

圖1A為依據本發明較佳實施例之水耕床組的示意圖,圖1B為圖1A所示之水耕床組的分解示意圖,並請同時參考圖1A及圖1B所示。本發明之水耕床組1,包括一底盤11以及一渠道板12。底盤11具有一底板111及複數個側壁112,該些側壁112連結於底板111的周緣,以構成一容置空間113。渠道板12設置於容置空間113,渠道板12具有複數個渠道121。於本實施例中,底盤11與渠道板12一體成型為單一構件,當然本發明不限定其態樣,亦可底盤11與渠道板12以卡合、扣合或黏合,甚至是直接將渠道板12放置於底盤11的方式組裝。該些渠道121之間呈平行的方式配置,渠道121的設計相較於平面的水床而言,因液體乃流經渠道121的部分,而非整個水床,故可減少液體(水或培養液或其他液體,如防凍液、防蝕液…等)的使用量。而底盤11具有可堆疊結構114,於本實施例中是以階梯狀的方式,但本發明不限定其態樣,亦可為斜面等方式,僅需可堆疊以達到降低所佔空間的功效,進而節省倉儲、運送成本。 1A is a schematic view of a hydroponic bed set according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1B is an exploded view of the hydroponic bed set shown in FIG. 1A, and please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B simultaneously. The hydroponic bed set 1 of the present invention comprises a chassis 11 and a channel plate 12. The chassis 11 has a bottom plate 111 and a plurality of side walls 112. The side walls 112 are coupled to the periphery of the bottom plate 111 to form an accommodation space 113. The channel board 12 is disposed in the accommodating space 113, and the channel board 12 has a plurality of channels 121. In this embodiment, the chassis 11 and the channel plate 12 are integrally formed as a single member. Of course, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment thereof, and the chassis 11 and the channel plate 12 may be engaged, buckled or bonded, or even directly connected to the channel plate. 12 is assembled in the manner of being placed on the chassis 11. The channels 121 are arranged in a parallel manner, and the channel 121 is designed to reduce liquid (water or culture) because the liquid flows through the portion of the channel 121 rather than the entire water bed. The amount of liquid or other liquid, such as antifreeze, anti-etching solution, etc.). The chassis 11 has a stackable structure 114, which is a stepped manner in this embodiment. However, the present invention is not limited to the aspect, and may be a beveled surface or the like, and only needs to be stackable to achieve the effect of reducing the occupied space. In turn, it saves storage and transportation costs.

圖2A為圖1A所示之渠道板的側視圖,圖2B為依據本發明另一較佳實施例之水耕床組的側視圖。渠道121的兩端具有高度差H,亦即,渠道121相對於水平面(例如但不限於地面)呈傾斜狀態(如 圖2A所示)。抑或是,底盤11的底板111兩端具有高度差H'(如圖2B所示)。同樣地,當渠道板12設置於不等高度的底盤11的容置空間113時,該些渠道121相對於水平面亦呈傾斜狀態。 2A is a side view of the channel plate shown in FIG. 1A, and FIG. 2B is a side view of the hydroponic bed group according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Both ends of the channel 121 have a height difference H, that is, the channel 121 is inclined with respect to a horizontal plane (such as but not limited to the ground) (eg, Figure 2A). Or, the bottom plate 111 of the chassis 11 has a height difference H' at both ends (as shown in FIG. 2B). Similarly, when the channel plates 12 are disposed in the accommodating spaces 113 of the chassis 11 of unequal heights, the channels 121 are also inclined with respect to the horizontal plane.

圖3為依據本發明較佳實施例之水耕層架的示意圖,請參考圖3所示。水耕層架2包括複數個橫桿21以及複數個支柱22,橫桿21彼此連結構成複數個垂直配置的框架23,部分的橫桿21與支柱22連結,亦即,並非所有的橫桿21皆與支柱22連結,部分的橫桿21與相鄰之其它橫桿21連結(如圖3左側),換言之,支柱22並非同時與同一平面之二橫桿21連結。於本發明較佳實施例中,水耕層架2具有四支柱22分設於水耕層架2的四側,而每一垂直配置的框架23由四橫桿21彼此連結而成,且各支柱22與一橫桿21連結。另外,各支柱22可位於對應之框架23內或對應之框架23外。若支柱22位於對應之框架23內(可先參考圖4D的水耕層架2h),則整體來看,支柱22受到橫桿21的阻擋,使水耕層架2更具整體性。 3 is a schematic view of a hydroponic shelf according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3. The hydroponic shelf 2 includes a plurality of crossbars 21 and a plurality of pillars 22 connected to each other to form a plurality of vertically arranged frames 23, and a portion of the crossbars 21 are coupled to the pillars 22, that is, not all of the rails 21 Both of them are connected to the pillars 22, and some of the crossbars 21 are coupled to the adjacent rails 21 (see the left side of FIG. 3). In other words, the pillars 22 are not simultaneously coupled to the two crossbars 21 of the same plane. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hydroponic shelf 2 has four pillars 22 which are respectively disposed on four sides of the hydroponic shelf 2, and each vertically arranged frame 23 is formed by connecting four rails 21 to each other, and each The pillar 22 is coupled to a crossbar 21. Additionally, each of the struts 22 can be located within the corresponding frame 23 or outside of the corresponding frame 23. If the strut 22 is located in the corresponding frame 23 (refer to the hydroponic shelf 2h of FIG. 4D first), the strut 22 is blocked by the crossbar 21 as a whole, so that the hydroponic shelf 2 is more integrated.

在本實施例中,支柱22及/或橫桿21為中空管體。除了中空管體的輕量化設計,可用以減輕重量、節省材料之外,更可作為種植所需液體流通的管線及/或各式導線穿設或是容置的空間,而使管線及/或導線隱藏不外露,美觀且不致破壞結構的整體性。抑或是,直接以該些支柱22至少其中之一及/或該些橫桿21至少其中之一作為種植所需液體流動的通道,而不另外設置管線。另外,水耕層架2更包括複數個連結件24,分別連結於各框架23相對二側的二橫桿21,惟需特別註明的是,為求畫面簡潔,連結件24僅顯示於圖3的一層框架23,於實務應用上,連結件24用以承載水耕床組,當然,連結件24例如但不限定橫桿或板狀物。 In the present embodiment, the strut 22 and/or the crossbar 21 are hollow tubular bodies. In addition to the lightweight design of the hollow tube body, it can be used to reduce weight and save materials. It can also be used as a space for planting the required liquid circulation and/or a space for various wires to be placed or accommodated. Or the wire is hidden from exposure, beautiful and does not damage the integrity of the structure. Or, at least one of the pillars 22 and/or at least one of the crossbars 21 is directly used as a passage for planting a desired liquid flow without additionally providing a pipeline. In addition, the hydroponic shelf 2 further includes a plurality of connecting members 24 respectively connected to the two crossbars 21 on opposite sides of each frame 23, except that the connecting member 24 is only shown in FIG. 3 for the sake of simplicity. A layer of frame 23, in practical applications, the link 24 is used to carry a hydroponic bed set, of course, the link 24 is, for example but not limited to, a crossbar or plate.

圖4A為依據本發明之水耕層架組第一實施例的示意圖,水耕層架組F1,由複數個水耕層架2a、2b彼此相鄰設置,在本發明較佳實施例中,為至少二水耕層架2a、2b組成(於本實施例中水耕層架2a與2b相同,但為求說明清楚明瞭,故以不同的標號表示),且由該二水耕層架2a、2b交錯連續設置形成水耕層架組F1。其中,水耕層架2a、2b與上述之水耕層架2的結構特徵相同,故不多加贅述,不同的是至少部分的相鄰水耕層架2a、2b的二個相鄰橫桿21a、21b彼此連通。舉例而言,在本實施例中,水耕層架2a的支柱22a與水耕層架2b的支柱22b相鄰處乃為交錯設置,使得相鄰的橫桿21a、21b得以連通。而水耕層架2a、2b便可以2a、2b、2a、2b…的方式,依據使用者需求連續排設成水耕層架組F1,惟需特別註明的是,本發明所指之連通方式,可以為橫桿21a、21b連通處可以額外加設連接件以例如但不限定卡合、扣合及黏合等方式直接連接或不以其它連接件,直接相鄰設置。另外,圖4B為依據本發明之水耕層架組第二實施例的示意圖,其水耕層架2c、2d的支柱22c、22d配置方式與水耕層架2a、2b不同,但水耕層架2c的支柱22c與水耕層架2d的支柱22d相鄰處亦為交錯設置組成水耕層架組F2,使得相鄰的橫桿21c、21d得以連通。 4A is a schematic view showing a first embodiment of a hydroponic shelf group according to the present invention, the hydroponic shelf group F 1 being disposed adjacent to each other by a plurality of hydroponic shelf 2a, 2b, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention , which is composed of at least two hydroponic shelf 2a, 2b (in the present embodiment, the hydroponic shelf 2a and 2b are the same, but for the sake of clarity, they are indicated by different numbers), and the two hydroponic shelf 2a, 2b are alternately arranged to form a hydroponic shelf group F 1 . Wherein, the hydroponic shelf 2a, 2b and the hydroponic shelf 2 described above have the same structural features, so no further description is given, except that at least part of the adjacent hydroponic shelves 2a, 2b are adjacent to each other 21a 21b is connected to each other. For example, in the present embodiment, the pillars 22a of the hydroponic shelf 2a are arranged adjacent to the pillars 22b of the hydroponic shelf 2b so that adjacent rails 21a, 21b are in communication. The hydroponic shelf 2a, 2b can be continuously arranged into the hydroponic shelf group F 1 according to the user's requirements in the manner of 2a, 2b, 2a, 2b... except that the connection referred to in the present invention is specifically noted. In a manner, the connecting members of the crossbars 21a, 21b may be additionally provided with connecting members for direct connection or not by other connecting members, for example, but not limited to, engaging, fastening and bonding. In addition, FIG. 4B is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the hydroponic shelf group according to the present invention, wherein the pillars 22c and 22d of the hydroponic shelf 2c, 2d are arranged differently from the hydroponic shelf 2a, 2b, but the hydroponic layer The pillars 22c of the rack 2c and the pillars 22d of the hydroponic rack 2d are also alternately arranged to constitute the hydroponic rack group F 2 so that the adjacent rails 21c, 21d are in communication.

另外,其它的支柱交錯設置方式,亦可如圖4C及圖4D所示,圖4C至圖4D為依據本發明之水耕層架組第三至第四實施例的示意圖。圖4C的水耕層架組F3亦由水耕層架2e的支柱22e與水耕層架2f的支柱22f相鄰處交錯設置,並使相鄰的橫桿21e、21f得以設置管線使其連通。故本發明不限定連通的方式,可以相鄰的橫桿直接連通並可選用連接件連接相鄰處,亦可以管線連通兩相鄰有間隔 距離的橫桿(如圖4C及圖4D所示)。此種相鄰兩橫桿有間隔距離且橫桿交錯設置的方式,亦可見於圖4D的水耕層架組F4,其由水耕層架2g與2h交錯設置而成。 In addition, other pillars are alternately arranged, as shown in FIG. 4C and FIG. 4D, and FIGS. 4C to 4D are schematic views of the third to fourth embodiments of the hydroponic shelf group according to the present invention. The hydroponic shelf group F 3 of Fig. 4C is also alternately disposed adjacent to the strut 22e of the hydroponic shelf 2e and the strut 22f of the hydroponic shelf 2f, and the adjacent crossbars 21e, 21f are provided with pipelines. Connected. Therefore, the present invention does not limit the way of communication, and the adjacent crossbars can be directly connected and the connecting members can be connected to connect adjacent portions, or the pipelines can be connected to two adjacent horizontally spaced crossbars (as shown in FIG. 4C and FIG. 4D). . Such a distance between two adjacent crossbars and crossbar have staggered manner, can also be seen in FIG hydroponic shelf group F 4 4D, consisting of a hydroponic staggered from the shelf 2g 2h.

圖5為依據本發明之水耕模組的示意圖,水耕模組H包括複數個水耕床組1、一水耕層架2、複數個發光單元3以及一液體循環單元4。水耕床組1與水耕層架2已詳述於前,故不多加贅述,例如其中複數個水耕床組1分別設置於水耕層架2垂直方向對應的複數個框架23,發光單元3分別對應水耕床組1設置,於本發明較佳實施例中,將發光單元3設置於每一水耕床組1的上方,即對應於上層框架23的下側,然,本發明不限定發光單元3的設置位置,僅需能照射置於水耕床組1上的植物。而於實務應用上,更可由複數個水耕層架2組成一水耕模組M。 5 is a schematic view of a hydroponic module according to the present invention. The hydroponic module H includes a plurality of hydroponic bed groups 1, a hydroponic shelf 2, a plurality of light emitting units 3, and a liquid circulation unit 4. The hydroponic bed group 1 and the hydroponic bed frame 2 have been described in detail before, so there is no need to repeat them. For example, a plurality of hydroponic bed groups 1 are respectively disposed in a plurality of frames 23 corresponding to the vertical direction of the hydroponic shelf 2, and the light-emitting unit 3 corresponding to the hydroponic bed group 1 respectively, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the light-emitting unit 3 is disposed above each of the hydroponic bed groups 1, that is, corresponding to the lower side of the upper frame 23, however, the present invention does not The installation position of the light-emitting unit 3 is limited, and it is only necessary to be able to illuminate the plants placed on the hydroponic bed group 1. In practice, a plurality of hydroponic shelf 2 can be used to form a hydroponic module M.

液體循環單元4的液體循環路徑L自上而下流經垂直配置的水耕床組1的渠道121。液體循環單元4更包括一供應槽41、一液體循環通道42、一幫浦43以及一收集槽44。供應槽41容納水或培養液或其他液體,以下皆以水或培養液為例提出說明。而幫浦43連接供應槽41及液體循環通道42,且液體循環通道42設置於部分的橫桿21及支柱22,液體循環通道42可另外設置管線或直接利用橫桿21及支柱22的中空結構,其連通至水耕層架2的最上層,並對應最上層的水耕床組1具有一開口421。故可藉由幫浦43將供應槽41中的水或培養液藉由液體循環通道42連通至水耕層架2的最上層,並由水耕床組1上方的開口421流出,以流入水耕床組1的渠道板12。另外,水耕床組1與液體循環通道42具有對應的開口及通道,故可藉由渠道板12或底盤11高度差H或H'的設計,使水或培養 液可從渠道板12一側流至另一側後再向下流動,使水或培養液不會有分布不均的情形。前述垂直向配置的多層水耕床組1,亦可設置為使水或培養液可從各層對應渠道板12的兩側交錯式的流入與流出,例如第一層水流為自渠道板12的左側進入並經渠道121及高度差H或H'而自渠道板12的右側流出。同理,第二層渠道板12水流即可設計為右進出左出之形式。同理,若有第三層渠道板12,其水流設計即可回到左進右出之形式,並可依此類推其下層的其他層渠道板設置,以達到總合最短水流路徑設計及省水之目的。另外,收集槽44設置於水耕層架2最下層的空間,故可接收流經該些水耕床組的液體。於實務應用上,可由複數個水耕層架2組成一水耕模組M,且液體循環通道42連通至水耕層架2的最上層,故相鄰之二水耕層架2的框架23設置層數可不相同。 The liquid circulation path L of the liquid circulation unit 4 flows from the top to the bottom through the channel 121 of the vertically arranged hydroponic bed group 1. The liquid circulation unit 4 further includes a supply tank 41, a liquid circulation passage 42, a pump 43 and a collection tank 44. The supply tank 41 contains water or a culture solution or other liquid, and the following description is made by taking water or a culture solution as an example. The pump 43 is connected to the supply tank 41 and the liquid circulation passage 42, and the liquid circulation passage 42 is disposed in a part of the crossbar 21 and the strut 22. The liquid circulation passage 42 can be additionally provided with a pipeline or a hollow structure directly using the crossbar 21 and the strut 22. It is connected to the uppermost layer of the hydroponic shelf 2, and has an opening 421 corresponding to the uppermost hydroponic bed group 1. Therefore, the water or the culture solution in the supply tank 41 can be connected to the uppermost layer of the hydroponic rack 2 through the liquid circulation passage 42 by the pump 43, and flow out from the opening 421 above the hydroponic bed group 1 to flow into the water. Channel board 12 of the tillage group 1. In addition, the hydroponic bed group 1 and the liquid circulation channel 42 have corresponding openings and passages, so that the water or culture can be designed by the height difference H or H' of the channel plate 12 or the chassis 11 The liquid can flow from the side of the channel plate 12 to the other side and then flow downward, so that the water or the culture solution does not have uneven distribution. The vertically arranged multi-layer hydroponic bed group 1 may also be arranged such that water or culture liquid can be staggered into and out from both sides of the corresponding channel plate 12 of each layer, for example, the first layer of water flow is from the left side of the channel plate 12 It enters and flows out from the right side of the channel plate 12 via the channel 121 and the height difference H or H'. In the same way, the water flow of the second channel board 12 can be designed as a right-in and left-out form. Similarly, if there is a third channel board 12, its water flow design can be returned to the left and right output form, and the other layer channel boards of the lower layer can be pushed in the same way to achieve the shortest water flow path design and the province. The purpose of water. Further, the collecting tank 44 is provided in the space of the lowermost layer of the hydroponic floor rack 2, so that the liquid flowing through the hydroponic bed groups can be received. In practice, a plurality of hydroponic shelf 2 can be composed of a hydroponic module M, and the liquid circulation channel 42 is connected to the uppermost layer of the hydroponic shelf 2, so the frame 23 of the adjacent diplure shelf 2 The number of layers set can be different.

另外,水耕模組M包括複數個遮蔽件5,分別連結於對應之各框架23的至少一側,為求畫面簡潔,圖5僅顯示一側具有遮蔽件5。遮蔽件5用以反射發光單元3所發出的光線,使光線反射至種植作物,增加作物吸收光線的面積,以充分利用發光單元3的效能,其中,遮蔽件5的設置高度與固定作物的板面至燈源距離40~60%最佳。而遮蔽件5的一端樞接於框架23,使遮蔽件5可相對於對應之框架的一側轉動,因此,將遮蔽件5轉成與框架23平行的狀態時,亦可作為種植作物採收時,防止種植所需液體跟隨植物被採收而滲漏到下層的發光單元3而造成發光單元3的損壞情形。 In addition, the hydroponic module M includes a plurality of shielding members 5, which are respectively coupled to at least one side of the corresponding frames 23. For the sake of simplicity of the screen, FIG. 5 only has a shielding member 5 on one side. The shielding member 5 is configured to reflect the light emitted by the light-emitting unit 3, reflect the light to the planting crop, and increase the area of the light absorbed by the crop to fully utilize the performance of the light-emitting unit 3, wherein the height of the shielding member 5 and the fixed crop board The distance from the surface to the light source is 40~60%. One end of the shielding member 5 is pivotally connected to the frame 23, so that the shielding member 5 can be rotated with respect to one side of the corresponding frame. Therefore, when the shielding member 5 is turned into a state parallel to the frame 23, it can also be harvested as a planting crop. At the time, the liquid required for planting is prevented from following the plant being harvested and leaking to the lower layer of the light-emitting unit 3 to cause damage of the light-emitting unit 3.

綜上所述,本發明的水耕模組是由一水耕層架、複數個水耕床組、複數個發光單元以及一液體循環單元所組成,故可由複數個水耕模組共同組合成習知的一排水耕層架,除了可達成簡化架設習 知水耕層架的工程及耗時短的功效外,更因本發明之水耕模組為一獨立的系統,故水耕水床無須如習知方法承載大量的液體,再加上水耕水床乃由渠道板及底盤所共同組成,並無如習知的保麗龍水床鋪設塑膠防水布,因此不會有塑膠防水布的表面因無法承受大量的液體重量,進而形成微孔洞造成漏水的情形,並同時解決了習知液體中的營養成分受到水床長度距離影響而有偏差的缺點。 In summary, the hydroponic module of the present invention is composed of a hydroponic shelf, a plurality of hydroponic beds, a plurality of lighting units, and a liquid circulation unit, so that a plurality of hydroponic modules can be combined. A conventional drainage rig, in addition to a simplified erection In addition to the engineering and short-term effect of the hydroponic shelf, the hydroponic module of the present invention is an independent system, so the hydroponic water bed does not need to carry a large amount of liquid as a conventional method, plus hydroponic water. The bed is made up of a channel board and a chassis. There is no plastic tarpaulin laid on the styrofoam bed as in the conventional case. Therefore, the surface of the plastic tarpaulin cannot be subjected to a large amount of liquid weight, resulting in micropores. The situation of water leakage, and at the same time solves the shortcoming that the nutrients in the conventional liquid are affected by the length of the water bed.

另外,本發明的水耕水床因具有複數個渠道,而水耕栽培所使用的水或培養液流經該些渠道,因此相較於習知沒有特別設計的保麗龍水床,更有節省水或培養液的用量的功效,也因此水耕水床及水耕層架的的強度可較習知小,進而能增加框架的層數,以提高產能。而本發明之水耕層架組,至少部分的相鄰水耕層架的二個相鄰橫桿彼此連通,可使水耕層架更具有整體性。 In addition, the hydroponic water bed of the present invention has a plurality of channels, and the water or culture liquid used in the hydroponic cultivation flows through the channels, so that there is no specially designed styrofoam water bed, and The effect of saving water or the amount of culture fluid, and therefore the strength of the hydroponic bed and the hydroponic shelf can be smaller than conventional ones, thereby increasing the number of layers of the frame to increase productivity. In the hydroponic shelf group of the present invention, at least part of the adjacent adjacent crossbars of the adjacent hydroponic shelf are connected to each other, so that the hydroponic shelf can be more integrated.

以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.

1‧‧‧水耕床組 1‧‧‧Hydrocultivation

11‧‧‧底盤 11‧‧‧Chassis

111‧‧‧底板 111‧‧‧floor

112‧‧‧側壁 112‧‧‧ side wall

113‧‧‧容置空間 113‧‧‧ accommodating space

114‧‧‧堆疊結構 114‧‧‧Stack structure

12‧‧‧渠道板 12‧‧‧ channel board

121‧‧‧渠道 121‧‧‧ channels

Claims (11)

一種水耕層架,包括:複數個橫桿,彼此連結構成複數個框架;以及複數個支柱,部分的該些橫桿與該些支柱連結,各該支柱位於對應之該框架內或對應之該框架外。 A hydroponic shelf comprising: a plurality of crossbars coupled to each other to form a plurality of frames; and a plurality of pillars, a portion of the rails being coupled to the pillars, each of the pillars being located within the corresponding frame or corresponding thereto Outside the frame. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之水耕層架,其中該些支柱或該些橫桿為中空。 The hydroponic shelf of claim 1, wherein the pillars or the crossbars are hollow. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之水耕層架,更包括:複數個連結件,分別連結於各該框架相對二側的橫桿。 The hydroponic shelf according to claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of connecting members respectively connected to the crossbars on opposite sides of the frame. 一種水耕層架組,由複數個水耕層架彼此相鄰設置而成,各該水耕層架包括:複數個橫桿,彼此連結構成複數個框架;以及複數個支柱,部分的該些橫桿與該些支柱連結,各該支柱位於對應之該框架內或對應之該框架外;其中,至少部分的相鄰水耕層架的二個相鄰橫桿彼此連通。 A hydroponic shelf group is formed by a plurality of hydroponic shelfes adjacent to each other, each of the hydroponic shelf comprising: a plurality of crossbars connected to each other to form a plurality of frames; and a plurality of pillars, some of which are The crossbar is coupled to the plurality of struts, each of the struts being located within the corresponding frame or corresponding to the frame; wherein at least a portion of the adjacent adjacent crossbars of the adjacent hydroponic shelf are in communication with each other. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之水耕層架組,其中該些支柱或該些橫桿為中空。 The hydroponic shelf set of claim 4, wherein the pillars or the crossbars are hollow. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之水耕層架組,其中該水耕層架更包括:複數個連結件,分別連結於各框架兩相對側的橫桿。 The hydroponic shelf group according to claim 4, wherein the hydroponic shelf further comprises: a plurality of connecting members respectively connected to the crossbars on opposite sides of each frame. 一種水耕模組,包括:一水耕層架,包括: 複數個橫桿,彼此連結構成複數個框架;及複數個支柱,部分的該些橫桿與該些支柱連結,各該支柱位於對應之該框架內或對應之該框架外;複數個水耕床組,分別設置於該些框架,該水耕床組包括:一底盤,具有一底板及複數個側壁,該些側壁連結於該底板的周緣,以構成一容置空間;及一渠道板,設置於該容置空間,該渠道板具有複數個渠道,該些渠道的兩端具有高度差;複數個發光單元,分別對應該些水耕床組設置;以及一液體循環單元,使液體依一循環路徑流經該些水耕床組的該些渠道。 A hydroponic module comprising: a hydroponic shelf comprising: a plurality of crossbars connected to each other to form a plurality of frames; and a plurality of pillars, a portion of the crossbars being coupled to the pillars, each of the pillars being located within the corresponding frame or corresponding to the frame; a plurality of hydroponic beds And a plurality of side walls having a bottom plate and a plurality of side walls coupled to the periphery of the bottom plate to form an accommodation space; and a channel plate In the accommodating space, the channel plate has a plurality of channels, and the two ends of the channels have a height difference; a plurality of illuminating units respectively corresponding to some hydroponic bed sets; and a liquid circulation unit to make the liquids circulate according to a cycle The path flows through the channels of the hydroponic bed group. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之水耕模組,其中該液體循環單元更包括:一供應槽,容納該液體;一液體循環通道,設置於部分的該些支柱及部分的該些橫桿,並對應該水耕床組具有至少一開口;一幫浦,連接該供應槽及該液體循環通道;以及一收集槽,設置於該水耕層架最下層的空間,接收流經該些水耕床組的該液體。 The hydroponic module of claim 7, wherein the liquid circulation unit further comprises: a supply tank for accommodating the liquid; a liquid circulation passage disposed at a portion of the pillars and portions of the crossbars And having at least one opening for the hydroponic bed group; a pump connecting the supply tank and the liquid circulation channel; and a collecting trough disposed in a space of the lowermost layer of the hydroponic shelf, receiving and flowing through the water The liquid of the tillage group. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之水耕模組,更包括:複數個遮蔽件,分別連結於對應之各框架的至少一側。 The hydroponic module of claim 7, further comprising: a plurality of shielding members respectively coupled to at least one side of the corresponding frame. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之水耕模組,其中該遮蔽件的一端樞接於該框架,使該遮蔽件可相對於對應之該框架的一側轉動。 The hydroponic module of claim 9, wherein one end of the shielding member is pivotally connected to the frame such that the shielding member is rotatable relative to a side of the corresponding frame. 一種水耕模組,包括:一水耕層架,包括: 複數個橫桿,彼此連結構成複數個框架;及複數個支柱,部分的該些橫桿與該些支柱連結,各該支柱位於對應之該框架內或對應之該框架外;複數個水耕床組,分別設置於該些框架,該水耕床組包括:一底盤,具有一底板及複數個側壁,該些側壁連結於該底板的周緣,以構成一容置空間,該底盤的底板兩端具有高度差;及一渠道板,設置於該容置空間,該渠道板具有複數個渠道;複數個發光單元,分別對應該些水耕床組設置;以及一液體循環單元,使液體依一循環路徑流經該些水耕床組的該些渠道。 A hydroponic module comprising: a hydroponic shelf comprising: a plurality of crossbars connected to each other to form a plurality of frames; and a plurality of pillars, a portion of the crossbars being coupled to the pillars, each of the pillars being located within the corresponding frame or corresponding to the frame; a plurality of hydroponic beds The slabs are respectively disposed on the frames, and the hydroponic bed set includes: a chassis having a bottom plate and a plurality of side walls, wherein the side walls are coupled to the periphery of the bottom plate to form an accommodating space, and the bottom ends of the bottom plate of the chassis Having a height difference; and a channel plate disposed in the accommodating space, the channel plate having a plurality of channels; a plurality of illuminating units respectively corresponding to the set of hydroponic bed sets; and a liquid circulation unit for circulating the liquid The path flows through the channels of the hydroponic bed group.
TW101132886A 2012-09-07 2012-09-07 Hydroponic frame, hydroponic frame set, and hydroponic module TWI504342B (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM427000U (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-04-21 Xi-Yan Shen Healthy-seedling stage seedling cultivation device for hydroponic plant factory

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM427000U (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-04-21 Xi-Yan Shen Healthy-seedling stage seedling cultivation device for hydroponic plant factory

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