TWI500407B - Device for temporarily restricting blood flow - Google Patents

Device for temporarily restricting blood flow Download PDF

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TWI500407B
TWI500407B TW102129744A TW102129744A TWI500407B TW I500407 B TWI500407 B TW I500407B TW 102129744 A TW102129744 A TW 102129744A TW 102129744 A TW102129744 A TW 102129744A TW I500407 B TWI500407 B TW I500407B
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Taiwan
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screw
blood flow
strap
blocking device
joint
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TW102129744A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201507689A (en
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Kung Chen Ho
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Mackay Memorial Hospital
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Description

血流暫時阻斷裝置Blood flow temporary blocking device

本發明是有關於一種血流暫時阻斷裝置,且特別是有關於一種用以暫時阻斷一個體體內特定區域之血流的血流暫時阻斷裝置。The present invention relates to a blood flow temporary blocking device, and more particularly to a blood flow temporary blocking device for temporarily blocking blood flow in a specific region of a body.

在外科手術的過程中,外科醫師需要謹慎控制病人的出血量,因此,演化出多種止血法,其中又以普林格爾止血法(Pringle maneuver)最為普遍。普林格爾止血法常被應用於腹腔手術中,例如肝臟手術,一般傳統的操作方式需先將門管三聯(Portal triad)區分出來後,再以止血鉗夾住而限制肝動脈及肝門靜脈的血流,此外,為了防止肝臟缺血時間過長,造成肝臟功能受損,手術過程需適時的放開血流限制的區域,使血流再度循環至臟器中。然而,重複止血的步驟繁瑣且耗時,因每次再次止血的過程,皆需重新區分門管三聯進而限制血流。During the surgical procedure, the surgeon needs to carefully control the amount of bleeding in the patient. Therefore, a variety of hemostasis methods have been developed, among which Pringle maneuver is the most common. The Pringle hemostasis method is often used in abdominal surgery, such as liver surgery. In general, the traditional operation method needs to distinguish the portal triad, and then the hemostatic forceps clamp to restrict the hepatic artery and the hepatic portal vein. Blood flow, in addition, in order to prevent liver ischemia for too long, resulting in impaired liver function, the surgical process needs to release the blood flow restriction area in time, so that the blood flow is recycled to the organs again. However, the procedure of repeating the hemostasis is cumbersome and time consuming, because each time the hemostasis process is repeated, it is necessary to re-divide the door tube triple to limit the blood flow.

現今傳統的外科手術方法已漸漸的被腹腔鏡手術取代,成為目前主要的手術主流趨勢,其主要的優點為手術傷口較小,可降低病人感染的風險,並縮短病 人的恢復期;再者,相較於傳統手術,腹腔鏡手術可以更清楚看見腹腔內的許多死角,例如,右後肝葉及左肝深部。操作腹腔鏡手術,除了需要好的視野之外,還需要適當的操作孔洞,用以置入攝影鏡頭和相關的手術器械。故,在腹腔鏡有限的操作空間下,操作孔洞的設置以及置入的設備與器械,皆會直接影響手術流暢程度。Nowadays, the traditional surgical methods have gradually been replaced by laparoscopic surgery, which has become the main trend of the main surgery. The main advantage is that the surgical wounds are small, which can reduce the risk of infection and shorten the disease. The recovery period of the person; in addition, compared with the traditional surgery, laparoscopic surgery can more clearly see many dead angles in the abdominal cavity, for example, the right posterior liver lobe and the deep left liver. In the operation of laparoscopic surgery, in addition to the need for a good field of view, appropriate holes are required for placement of the photographic lens and associated surgical instruments. Therefore, under the limited operating space of the laparoscopic operation, the setting of the operation hole and the equipment and instruments placed therein will directly affect the smoothness of the operation.

因此,當傳統的普林格爾止血法應用至腹腔鏡手術時,會造成許多限制,舉例而言,為了置入止血鉗,需於患者腹部多設置一操作孔,如此一來就會增加患者腹腔壁傷口;再者,腹腔鏡的手術空間有限,若以傳統普林格爾止血法進行手術,常會造成手術空間障礙;另外,因手術的過程需要間歇性止血直到完成手術,若將前述傳統繁瑣且耗時的止血方法應用在腹腔鏡手術下,將更為不便。Therefore, when the traditional Pringle hemostasis is applied to laparoscopic surgery, there are many restrictions. For example, in order to insert a hemostatic forceps, an operation hole is required in the patient's abdomen, which increases the patient. Abdominal wall wounds; in addition, laparoscopic surgery has limited space. If the operation is performed by the traditional Pringle hemostasis method, it will often cause surgery space obstacles. In addition, because the operation process requires intermittent hemostasis until the operation is completed, if the above tradition is The cumbersome and time-consuming hemostasis method is more inconvenient when applied under laparoscopic surgery.

有鑒於此,此領域亟需一種改良之血流暫時阻斷裝置,以便在目前腹腔外科手術中用以改善或幫助限制臟器血流。In view of this, there is a need in the art for an improved blood flow temporary blocking device for use in current abdominal surgery to improve or help limit blood flow to organs.

發明內容旨在提供本揭示內容的簡化摘要,以使閱讀者對本揭示內容具備基本的理解。此發明內容並非本揭示內容的完整概述,且其用意並非在指出本發明實施例的重要/關鍵元件或界定本發明的範圍。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The Summary of the Disclosure is intended to provide a basic understanding of the present disclosure. This Summary is not an extensive overview of the disclosure, and is not intended to be an

本揭示內容之一態樣係有關於一種血流暫時阻斷裝置,其係用以暫時阻斷一個體之一特定區域之血 流。本揭示內容之血流暫時阻斷裝置具有一限制件、一螺絲以及一束帶。所述限制件具有一柱狀體及一接合部。所述柱狀體具有一開放端、一封閉端及一橫向貫穿通道貫穿該柱狀體,且至少一部分柱狀體內部設有螺紋;而接合部固接於柱狀體之封閉端外部。所述束帶,較佳是以彈性材料製成,一端可與該接合部相耦接,另一端(即,所述束帶之自由端)則可繞過個體之特定區域後,再穿過橫向貫穿通道而形成一迴圈以套住並被束緊以限制該個體之該特定區域的血流。所述螺絲,具有一螺頭與一螺桿,可藉由讓螺絲之螺桿與該限制件柱狀體內表面上螺紋相嚙合而將螺絲螺合入限制件並與束帶相抵而束緊所述迴圈,因而能達成限制該個體之該特定區域之血流的目的。One aspect of the present disclosure relates to a blood flow temporary blocking device for temporarily blocking blood in a specific region of a body flow. The blood flow temporary blocking device of the present disclosure has a restraining member, a screw, and a strap. The restricting member has a columnar body and a joint portion. The columnar body has an open end, a closed end and a transverse through passage extending through the columnar body, and at least a part of the columnar body is internally provided with a thread; and the joint portion is fixed to the outside of the closed end of the columnar body. The strap is preferably made of an elastic material, one end of which can be coupled to the joint, and the other end (ie, the free end of the strap) can be passed around a specific area of the individual and then passed through A loop is formed transversely through the channel to nest and be tightened to limit blood flow to that particular region of the individual. The screw has a screw head and a screw, and the screw can be screwed into the limiting member by the screw of the screw and the thread on the inner surface of the limiting member, and the screw is tightened to the back Circles, thus achieving the goal of limiting blood flow to that particular area of the individual.

依據本揭示內容某些實施方式,設於該限制件柱狀體封閉端外表面的接合部,其至少一部分外表面上設有螺紋。依據一特定實施方式,該包含柱狀體及接合部的限制件是被製成一體成型的部件。According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the joint portion provided on the outer surface of the closed end of the restricting member column is provided with a thread on at least a portion of the outer surface thereof. According to a particular embodiment, the restraining member comprising the columnar body and the joint is an integrally formed component.

依據本揭示內容其他實施方式,此所述之血流暫時阻斷裝置可更包含一螺帽,用以與接合部螺合,以使該束帶與該接合部間的耦接更為緊密。According to other embodiments of the present disclosure, the blood flow temporary blocking device may further include a nut for screwing with the joint to make the coupling between the strap and the joint more tight.

本揭示內容之另一態樣係有關於一種用以固定一束帶以限制一個體之一特定區域之血流的醫療用固定組件。此醫療用固定組件包含一限制件與一螺絲。所述限制件,包含一柱狀體及一接合部。所述柱狀體具有一開放端、一封閉端及一橫向貫穿通道貫穿柱狀體,且 至少一部分柱狀體內部設有螺紋;而接合部固接於柱狀體之封閉端外部。所述螺絲,具有一螺頭與一螺桿,可從該柱狀體開放端被螺合入該限制件與該柱狀體內部螺紋相嚙合,並使得該螺桿可抵靠著一由該束帶之自由端繞過所述個體之特定區域後再穿過該橫向貫穿通道而形成的迴圈而束緊所述迴圈,因而可達成限制該個體特定區域之血流的目的。Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a medical fixation assembly for securing a strap to limit blood flow to a particular region of a body. The medical fixation assembly includes a restraining member and a screw. The limiting member comprises a columnar body and a joint portion. The columnar body has an open end, a closed end and a transverse through passage through the columnar body, and At least a portion of the columnar body is internally provided with a thread; and the joint portion is fixed to the outside of the closed end of the columnar body. The screw has a screw head and a screw threaded from the open end of the column body into the limiting member to engage the internal thread of the column body, and the screw can be abutted against the belt The free end bypasses the particular region of the individual and then passes through the loop formed by the transverse through passage to tighten the loop, thereby achieving the goal of limiting blood flow to a particular region of the individual.

在本揭示內容一實施方式中,設於所述限制件封閉端外表面之接合部,其至少一部分之外表面上設有螺紋。在此狀況下,所述醫療固定組件可更包含一螺帽,用以螺合該接合部,以使所述束帶與接合部間的耦接更為緊密。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the joint portion provided on the outer surface of the closed end of the restricting member is provided with a thread on at least a portion of the outer surface. In this case, the medical fixing component may further include a nut for screwing the joint to make the coupling between the strap and the joint more tight.

依據本揭示內容一特定實施方式,所述包含有柱狀體與接合部之限制件,係被製成一體成形的部件。According to a particular embodiment of the present disclosure, the restraining member comprising the columnar body and the joint portion is formed as an integrally formed component.

本揭示內容之另一態樣係有關於限制一個體之一特定區域之血流的方法。此方法包含以下步驟:將一束帶的一端與本揭示內容之醫療用固定組件的限制件之接合部相耦接;接著,將束帶之自由端繞過個體之特定區域後,再穿過所述橫向貫穿通道而形成一迴圈以套住所述個體之該特定區域;以及,藉由讓所述螺絲之螺桿與限制件之柱狀體內表面螺紋相嚙合而將螺絲螺合入柱狀體以束緊所述迴圈,進而限制個體特定區域之血流。在本揭示內容一實施方式中,所述方法可更包含在形成所述迴圈以限制特定區域的血流之前,讓所述束帶之自 由端穿過一螺帽,再將所述螺帽與限制件之接合部嚙合,以使該束帶與該接合部間的耦接更緊密。Another aspect of the present disclosure is directed to a method of limiting blood flow to a particular region of a body. The method comprises the steps of: coupling one end of a strap to the engagement portion of the restraining member of the medical fixation assembly of the present disclosure; and then, passing the free end of the strap around a particular area of the individual, and then passing through Forming a loop through the passageway to enclose the specific area of the individual; and screwing the screw into the column by engaging the screw of the screw with the cylindrical inner surface of the restricting member To tighten the loop, thereby limiting blood flow to a particular area of the individual. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method may further include allowing the strap to be self-contained before forming the loop to limit blood flow in a specific region The end is passed through a nut and the nut is engaged with the engagement portion of the restraining member to bring the coupling between the strap and the engaging portion closer.

在參閱下文實施方式後,本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者當可輕易瞭解本發明之基本精神及其他發明目的,以及本發明所採用之技術手段與實施態樣。The basic spirit and other objects of the present invention, as well as the technical means and implementations of the present invention, will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art of the invention.

100、100’‧‧‧醫療用固定組件100, 100' ‧ ‧ medical fixation components

110‧‧‧螺絲110‧‧‧ screws

112‧‧‧螺頭112‧‧‧ screw head

114‧‧‧螺桿114‧‧‧ screw

120、120’‧‧‧限制件120, 120’‧‧‧Restrictions

121‧‧‧開放端121‧‧‧Open end

122‧‧‧柱狀體122‧‧‧ columnar body

123‧‧‧封閉端123‧‧‧closed end

124‧‧‧橫向貫穿通道124‧‧‧ transverse through passage

126、126’‧‧‧接合部126, 126’ ‧ ‧ joints

127‧‧‧接頭127‧‧‧ joint

130‧‧‧束帶130‧‧‧Belt

140‧‧‧螺帽140‧‧‧ nuts

350、450‧‧‧血流暫時阻斷裝置350, 450‧‧ ‧ blood flow temporary blocking device

D1-D8‧‧‧直徑D1-D8‧‧‧ Diameter

H‧‧‧高度H‧‧‧ Height

L‧‧‧長度L‧‧‧ length

S‧‧‧螺紋S‧‧ thread

為讓本發明的上述與其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下:第1圖為依據本發明一實施方式之醫療用固定組件100的示意圖;第2A圖為第1圖所示之限制件120之結構示意圖;第2B圖為第1圖所示之螺絲110之結構示意圖;第3圖為依據本發明一實施方式之血流暫時阻斷裝置350的示意圖;第4圖為依據本發明另一實施方式之血流暫時阻斷裝置450的示意圖;以及第5圖為第4圖所示之螺帽140之結構示意圖;第6圖為第3圖所示之血流暫時阻斷裝置350的作用示意圖。The above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention will become more apparent and understood. 2A is a schematic structural view of the restricting member 120 shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 2B is a schematic structural view of the screw 110 shown in FIG. 1; and FIG. 3 is a flow temporary blocking device 350 according to an embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a schematic view of a blood flow temporary blocking device 450 according to another embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a nut 140 shown in FIG. 4; FIG. 6 is a third view; A schematic diagram of the function of the blood flow temporary blocking device 350 is shown.

根據慣常的作業方式,圖中各種特徵與元件並未依比例繪製,其繪製方式是為了以最佳的方式呈現與本發明相關的具體特徵與元件。此外,在不同圖式間,以相同或相似的元件符號來指稱相似的元件/部件。The various features and elements in the figures are not drawn to scale, and are in the In addition, similar elements/components are referred to by the same or similar element symbols throughout the different drawings.

為了使本揭示內容的敘述更加詳盡與完備,下文針對了本發明的實施態樣與具體實施例提出了說明性的描述;但這並非實施或運用本發明具體實施例的唯一形式。實施方式中涵蓋了多個具體實施例的特徵以及用以建構與操作這些具體實施例的方法步驟與其順序。然而,亦可利用其他具體實施例來達成相同或均等的功能與步驟順序。The description of the embodiments of the present invention is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. The features of various specific embodiments, as well as the method steps and sequences thereof, are constructed and manipulated in the embodiments. However, other specific embodiments may be utilized to achieve the same or equivalent function and sequence of steps.

雖然用以界定本發明較廣範圍的數值範圍與參數界是約略的數值,此處已盡可能精確地呈現具體實施例中的相關數值。然而,任何數值本質上不可避免地含有因個別測試方法所致的標準偏差。在此處,「約」通常係指實際數值在一特定數值或範圍的正負10%、5%、1%或0.5%之內。或者是,「約」一詞代表實際數值落在平均值的可接受標準誤差之內,視本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者的考量而定。除了實驗例之外,或除非另有明確的說明,當可理解此處所用的所有範圍、數量、數值與百分比(例如用以描述材料用量、時間長短、溫度、操作條件、數量比例及其他相似者)均經過「約」的修飾。因此,除非另有相反的說明,本說明書與附隨 申請專利範圍所揭示的數值參數皆為約略的數值,且可視需求而更動。至少應將這些數值參數理解為所指出的有效位數與套用一般進位法所得到的數值。Although numerical ranges and parameter boundaries are used to define a broad range of values for the present invention, the relevant values in the specific embodiments are presented as precisely as possible. However, any numerical value inherently inevitably contains standard deviations due to individual test methods. As used herein, "about" generally means that the actual value is within plus or minus 10%, 5%, 1%, or 0.5% of a particular value or range. Alternatively, the term "about" means that the actual value falls within the acceptable standard error of the average, depending on the considerations of those of ordinary skill in the art to which the invention pertains. Except for the experimental examples, or unless otherwise explicitly stated, all ranges, quantities, values, and percentages used herein are understood (eg, to describe the amount of material used, the length of time, the temperature, the operating conditions, the quantity ratio, and the like. Are all modified by "about". Therefore, unless otherwise stated to the contrary, this specification and accompanying The numerical parameters disclosed in the scope of the patent application are approximate values and can be changed as needed. At a minimum, these numerical parameters should be understood as the number of significant digits indicated and the values obtained by applying the general carry method.

除非本說明書另有定義,此處所用的科學與技術詞彙之含義與本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所理解與慣用的意義相同。此外,在不和上下文衝突的情形下,本說明書所用的單數名詞涵蓋該名詞的複數型;而所用的複數名詞時亦涵蓋該名詞的單數型。The scientific and technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the invention pertains, unless otherwise defined herein. In addition, the singular noun used in this specification covers the plural of the noun in the case of no conflict with the context; the plural noun of the noun is also included in the plural noun used.

本發明之一目的在於提供一種醫療用固定組件,其適用於外科手術領域,用以固定外科手術用之束帶,此醫療用固定組件操作簡單,可取代束帶在過去以打結綁定的固定方式,簡化了繁複的束帶固定步驟,此外,本發明之醫療用固定組件相較於先前技術不同之處,其可依據使用者實際使用的需求,即時的調整束帶的鬆緊度。An object of the present invention is to provide a medical fixing assembly suitable for use in the field of surgery for fixing a surgical band, which is simple to operate and can replace the band in the past to tie the knot. The fixing method simplifies the complicated belt fixing step. In addition, the medical fixing assembly of the present invention can adjust the tightness of the belt in time according to the actual use of the user, compared with the prior art.

第1圖為依據本發明一實施方式之醫療用固定組件100。如圖所示,本發明之醫療用固定組件100包含一螺絲110和一限制件120,茲分述如下。Fig. 1 is a medical fixation assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the medical fixation assembly 100 of the present invention includes a screw 110 and a restraining member 120, which are described below.

請同時參見第1圖及2A圖,限制件120由一柱狀體122及一接合部126組成,其中所述柱狀體122具有一開放端121、一封閉端123及一橫向貫穿通道124設於靠近該柱狀體122封閉端123處且貫穿該柱狀體122,且至少一部分靠近該開放端121之該柱狀體122內表面上設有螺紋S;至於接合部126,則是固接於柱狀體122之封閉端123外表面。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2A simultaneously. The limiting member 120 is composed of a columnar body 122 and a joint portion 126. The columnar body 122 has an open end 121, a closed end 123 and a transverse through passage 124. Close to the closed end 123 of the columnar body 122 and extending through the columnar body 122, and at least a portion of the inner surface of the columnar body 122 adjacent to the open end 121 is provided with a thread S; as for the joint portion 126, it is fixed The outer surface of the closed end 123 of the columnar body 122.

所述限制件120之柱狀體122的高度H約為10-30公釐,例如約10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29或30公釐;較佳約為12-25公釐,如約12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24或25公釐;更佳約為15-17公釐,例如約為15、16或17公釐。此外,柱狀體122具有一外直徑D1及內直徑D2,其中該外直徑D1約為8-25公釐,舉例而言,約8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24或25公釐;較佳約為10-20公釐,舉例而言,約10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19或20公釐;更佳約為11-13公釐,舉例而言,約11、12或13公釐;而內直徑D2約為5-15公釐,舉例而言,約5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14或15;較佳約為5-10公釐,舉例而言,約5、6、7、8、9或10公釐;更佳約為5-7公釐,舉例而言,約5、6或7公釐。The height H of the columnar body 122 of the restricting member 120 is about 10-30 mm, for example, about 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 , 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 or 30 mm; preferably about 12-25 mm, such as about 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22 23, 24 or 25 mm; more preferably about 15-17 mm, for example about 15, 16 or 17 mm. In addition, the columnar body 122 has an outer diameter D1 and an inner diameter D2, wherein the outer diameter D1 is about 8-25 mm, for example, about 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 or 25 mm; preferably about 10-20 mm, for example, about 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 , 17, 18, 19 or 20 mm; more preferably about 11-13 mm, for example about 11, 12 or 13 mm; and an inner diameter D2 of about 5-15 mm, for example, About 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, or 15; preferably about 5-10 mm, for example, about 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10 More preferably, it is about 5-7 mm, for example, about 5, 6 or 7 mm.

所述接合部126具有一上端及下端,其中接合部126之下端逐漸尖細成為一接頭127,用以與一限制血流用束帶(圖中未繪示)相接,且於接合部126之上端外部(即靠近柱狀體122之封閉端123表面處)可非必要地設有螺紋(圖中未繪示)。在所示實例中,接頭127呈一椎狀,於外表面可非必要的呈連續波浪狀設計(圖中未繪示),以提升束帶與所述接頭127嚙合的緊密度。此外,接頭127最寬處之直徑D3約為2-8公釐,舉例而言,約2、3、4、5、6、7或8公釐;較佳約為3-6公釐, 舉例而言,約3、4、5或6公釐;更佳約為4-5公釐,舉例而言,約4或5公釐。此外,設於限制件120之柱狀體122內部的橫向貫穿通道124,係靠近柱狀體122之封閉端123處,且其通道大小須足以讓束帶通過;具體而言,此柱狀體122之橫向貫穿通道124的直徑D4約為3-10公釐,例如約3、4、5、6、7、8、9或10公釐;較佳約為3-8公釐,例如約3、4、5、6、7或及8公釐;更佳約為4-6公釐,例如約4、5或6公釐。The engaging portion 126 has an upper end and a lower end, wherein the lower end of the engaging portion 126 is tapered to form a joint 127 for engaging with a restraining blood flow strap (not shown) and at the engaging portion 126. The outer end of the upper end (i.e., near the surface of the closed end 123 of the columnar body 122) may optionally be provided with a thread (not shown). In the illustrated example, the joint 127 has a vertebral shape, and the outer surface may optionally be in a continuous wave shape (not shown) to enhance the tightness of the band engagement with the joint 127. Further, the diameter D3 of the joint 127 at the widest point is about 2-8 mm, for example, about 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8 mm; preferably about 3-6 mm. For example, about 3, 4, 5 or 6 mm; more preferably about 4-5 mm, for example about 4 or 5 mm. In addition, the transverse through passage 124 disposed inside the columnar body 122 of the restricting member 120 is adjacent to the closed end 123 of the columnar body 122 and has a passage size sufficient for the band to pass; specifically, the columnar body The transverse through passage 124 of 122 has a diameter D4 of about 3-10 mm, such as about 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10 mm; preferably about 3-8 mm, for example about 3 , 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 mm; more preferably about 4-6 mm, for example about 4, 5 or 6 mm.

請同時參見第1圖及第2B圖所述螺絲110,具有一螺頭112與一螺桿114,係用以螺合限制件120之柱狀體122。該螺頭112表面可額外設有凹槽或孔,用以搭配適合的工具使用,以將螺絲110螺合入限制件120之柱狀體122內部。在此實施方式中,所揭示之螺頭112上設有六角形凹槽,可搭配六角形板手使用。然而,本螺絲110之螺頭112的形態不限於此,其亦可以是設有一字(slot)、十字(cross)、四方型(square)凹槽或其他型態的螺頭112;此外,所述螺絲110之螺桿114下端為扁平狀,當螺絲110被螺合入限制件120而與柱狀體122內表面螺紋相嚙合時可抵住穿過柱狀體122橫向貫穿通道124內之束帶。所述螺絲110之長度L約為15-40公釐,例如約15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、35、36、37、38、39或40公釐;較佳約為18-25公釐,例如約18、19、20、21、22、23、24或25公釐;更佳約為19-21公釐,例如約19、20或21公釐。Please also refer to the screw 110 shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2B, which has a screw head 112 and a screw 114 for screwing the columnar body 122 of the limiting member 120. The surface of the screw head 112 may additionally be provided with grooves or holes for use with a suitable tool to screw the screw 110 into the interior of the columnar body 122 of the restriction member 120. In this embodiment, the disclosed screw head 112 is provided with a hexagonal groove for use with a hexagonal wrench. However, the form of the screw head 112 of the present screw 110 is not limited thereto, and may be a screw head 112 provided with a slot, a cross, a square groove or other types; The lower end of the screw 114 of the screw 110 is flat. When the screw 110 is screwed into the restricting member 120 and meshed with the inner surface of the columnar body 122, it can abut the band extending transversely through the channel 124 through the columnar body 122. . The length L of the screw 110 is about 15-40 mm, for example about 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31. , 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39 or 40 mm; preferably about 18-25 mm, such as about 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 or 25 mm. More preferably, it is about 19-21 mm, for example about 19, 20 or 21 mm.

依據本發明一實施方式,所述醫療用固定組件100之包含該柱狀體122與接合部126的限制件120可以是一體成形的部件(article)。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the restricting member 120 of the medical fixing assembly 100 including the columnar body 122 and the engaging portion 126 may be an integrally formed article.

本發明另一目的在於提供一種血流暫時阻斷裝置,且特別是一種可搭配普林格爾止血法而於活體內使用之血流暫時阻斷裝置。相較於習知的血流暫時阻斷裝置,本發明之血流暫時阻斷裝置操作更為簡便,可快速進行止血,因而可簡化目前外科手術中繁複的止血過程。另一方面,本發明之血流暫時阻斷裝置可即時的調整特定區域血流限制的程度;再者,本發明之血流暫時阻斷裝置另一優點為體積小,可以在腹腔鏡下操作,且不需在個體身上設置額外供腹腔鏡操作的孔洞,也不會造成手術空間的障礙,因而可提升手術效率,降低病人於手術中所承受的痛苦。Another object of the present invention is to provide a blood flow temporary blocking device, and more particularly to a blood flow temporary blocking device which can be used in vivo in conjunction with the Pringle hemostasis method. Compared with the conventional blood flow temporary blocking device, the blood flow temporary blocking device of the present invention is simpler to operate, and can quickly stop bleeding, thereby simplifying the complicated hemostasis process in the current surgical operation. On the other hand, the blood flow temporary blocking device of the present invention can instantly adjust the degree of blood flow restriction in a specific region; further, the blood flow temporary blocking device of the present invention has another advantage of being small in size and can be operated under laparoscopy. There is no need to provide additional holes for laparoscopic operation on the individual, and it does not cause obstacles in the operation space, thereby improving the operation efficiency and reducing the suffering of the patient during the operation.

第3圖為依據本發明一實施方式之血流暫時阻斷裝置350的示意圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a blood flow temporary blocking device 350 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

如圖所示,本發明血流暫時阻斷裝置350除了包含第1圖所示之醫療用固定組件100外,更包含一束帶130。原則上,此血流暫時阻斷裝置350之限制件120與螺絲110的特徵與前述第1圖所示相同,在此不再贅述。束帶130之一端可與該接合部126相耦接,另一端(即,自由端)可穿過所述橫向貫穿通道124而形成一迴圈。束帶130之長度,可根據使用者實際使用之狀況而調整並選擇適當的長度進行操作。具體而言,束帶130的長度約為5-20公分,例如約5、6、7、8、9、10、11、 12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19或20公分;較佳約為8-16公分,例如約8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15或16公分;更佳約為10-15公分,例如約10、11、12、13、14或15公分。此外,在可任選的實施方式中,束帶130可以是管狀或扁平帶狀(圖中未繪示),較佳是以具有彈性的材料製成。舉例而言,所述束帶130係由醫療用塑化材料所製成,包含但不限於:矽質材料、聚丙烯(Polypropylene)或聚氯乙醯(Polyvinyl chloride)。As shown in the figure, the blood flow temporary blocking device 350 of the present invention further includes a strap 130 in addition to the medical fixing assembly 100 shown in FIG. In principle, the features of the restricting member 120 and the screw 110 of the blood flow temporary blocking device 350 are the same as those shown in the first embodiment, and will not be described herein. One end of the strap 130 can be coupled to the engagement portion 126, and the other end (ie, the free end) can pass through the transverse through passage 124 to form a loop. The length of the strap 130 can be adjusted according to the actual use of the user and selected to operate at an appropriate length. Specifically, the length of the strap 130 is about 5-20 cm, for example about 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20 cm; preferably about 8-16 cm, for example about 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 or 16 cm; It is about 10-15 cm, for example about 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 or 15 cm. Moreover, in an alternative embodiment, the strap 130 can be tubular or flat strip (not shown), preferably made of a resilient material. For example, the strap 130 is made of a medical plasticized material, including but not limited to: a tantalum material, Polypropylene, or Polyvinyl chloride.

請再次參見第3圖,有關本發明之血流暫時阻斷裝置350之組裝方式,首先,將束帶130之一端套在該限制件120之接頭127上與接合部126結合,再將束帶130另一端(即,自由端)穿過限制件120之橫向貫穿通道124形成一迴圈,其可被束緊以限制有興趣之區域的血流程度。接著,讓螺絲110與限制件120之柱狀體122內表面螺紋相嚙合,而將螺絲110螺合入限制件120之柱狀體122內部,令螺絲110之螺桿114的扁平下端抵住留置在橫向貫穿通道124內的束帶130部分而固定該迴圈。除此之外,若需要進一步調整迴圈的大小或拆卸本發明之血流暫時阻斷裝置350,可以工具(如,六角板手)旋轉螺頭112而鬆開螺絲110使束帶130可以活動後,調整該迴圈的大小後,再以工具將螺絲110固定或直接將束帶130抽離橫向貫穿通道124。Referring again to FIG. 3, regarding the assembly of the blood flow temporary blocking device 350 of the present invention, first, one end of the strap 130 is fitted over the joint 127 of the restricting member 120 to be coupled with the engaging portion 126, and then the strap is attached. The other end (i.e., the free end) 130 forms a loop through the transverse through passage 124 of the restriction member 120, which can be tightened to limit the degree of blood flow in the region of interest. Next, the screw 110 is threadedly engaged with the inner surface of the columnar body 122 of the restricting member 120, and the screw 110 is screwed into the inside of the columnar body 122 of the restricting member 120, so that the flat lower end of the screw 114 of the screw 110 is retained by the retaining portion. The loop is fixed transversely through the portion of the strap 130 in the passage 124. In addition, if it is necessary to further adjust the size of the loop or disassemble the blood flow temporary blocking device 350 of the present invention, a tool (eg, a hexagonal wrench) can be rotated to rotate the screw 112 to loosen the screw 110 so that the strap 130 can be moved. After adjusting the size of the loop, the screw 110 is fixed by the tool or the strap 130 is directly pulled away from the transverse through passage 124.

第4圖為依據本發明另一實施方式所示之血流暫時阻斷裝置450的示意圖。Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a blood flow temporary blocking device 450 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

為了提升本發明血流暫時阻斷裝置450之固 定強度,本實施方式之血流固定裝置450包含醫療用固定組件100’、螺帽140以及束帶130。在此所述之醫療用固定組件100’與第1圖所述之醫療用固定組件100類似,僅在其限制件120’之接合部126’的上端增設一外螺紋S。In order to enhance the solidity of the blood flow temporary blocking device 450 of the present invention The blood flow fixation device 450 of the present embodiment includes a medical fixation unit 100', a nut 140, and a band 130. The medical fixation assembly 100' described herein is similar to the medical fixation assembly 100 of Fig. 1 except that an external thread S is added to the upper end of the engagement portion 126' of the restriction member 120'.

請同時參照第5圖,其繪示一適合本發明使用的螺帽結構,所示螺帽140成一上寬下窄之環狀結構,且於內部設有螺紋S,其相對應於該限制件120’之接合部126’的外螺紋S。依據一實施方式,該螺帽140之孔洞需足以讓束帶130通過,並將其穩定的固定在限制件120’之接合部126’上。具體而言,所述螺帽140之上端具有一外直徑D5與一內直徑D6,其中該外直徑D5約為6-20公釐,舉例而言,約6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19或20公釐;較佳約為8-15公釐,舉例而言,約8、9、10、11、12、13、14或15公釐;更佳約為9-12公釐,舉例而言,約9、10、11或12公釐;而內直徑D6約為4-11公釐,舉例而言,約4、5、6、7、8、9、10或11公釐;較佳約為6-9公釐,舉例而言,約6、7、8或9公釐;更佳約為7或8公釐。相對地,所述螺帽140之下端亦具有一外直徑D7與一內直徑D8,其中該外直徑D7約為5-14公釐,舉例而言,約5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13或14公釐;較佳約為7-12公釐,舉例而言,約7、8、9、10、11或12公釐;更佳約為8-10公釐,舉例而言,約8、9或10公釐;而內直徑D8約為3-7公釐,舉例而言,約3、4、5、6或7公 釐;較佳約為4-6公釐,舉例而言,約4、5或6公釐;更佳約為5公釐。Referring to FIG. 5 at the same time, a nut structure suitable for use in the present invention is shown. The nut 140 is formed into an upper annular structure having a width and a narrow width, and is internally provided with a thread S corresponding to the restriction member. The external thread S of the joint 126' of 120'. According to one embodiment, the holes of the nut 140 need to be sufficient for the band 130 to pass and securely secured to the joint 126' of the restraining member 120'. Specifically, the upper end of the nut 140 has an outer diameter D5 and an inner diameter D6, wherein the outer diameter D5 is about 6-20 mm, for example, about 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 or 20 mm; preferably about 8-15 mm, for example, about 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 Or 15 mm; more preferably about 9-12 mm, for example, about 9, 10, 11 or 12 mm; and the inner diameter D6 is about 4-11 mm, for example, about 4, 5 , 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 or 11 mm; preferably about 6 to 9 mm, for example, about 6, 7, 8 or 9 mm; more preferably about 7 or 8 mm. In contrast, the lower end of the nut 140 also has an outer diameter D7 and an inner diameter D8, wherein the outer diameter D7 is about 5-14 mm, for example, about 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 or 14 mm; preferably about 7 to 12 mm, for example, about 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 or 12 mm; more preferably about 8 to 10 mm. , for example, about 8, 9 or 10 mm; and the inner diameter D8 is about 3-7 mm, for example, about 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7 Preferably, it is about 4 to 6 mm, for example, about 4, 5 or 6 mm; more preferably about 5 mm.

請再次參見第4圖,本實施方式之血流暫時阻斷裝置450之組合方式,需先將螺帽140穿過所述束帶130後,將束帶130之一端套至接頭127,再將螺帽140與接合部126’之外螺紋S螺合,接著將束帶130之另一端(即,自由端)穿過限制件120’之橫向貫穿通道124形成一迴圈,接著,讓螺絲110與限制件120’之柱狀體122內表面螺紋相嚙合,而將螺絲110螺合入限制件120’之柱狀體122內部,以螺絲110之螺桿114的扁平下端抵住置留在橫向貫穿通道124內的束帶130部分而固定迴圈的結構。除此之外,若需要進一步調整迴圈的大小或拆卸本發明之血流暫時阻斷裝置450,可以工具(如,六角板手)旋轉螺頭112而鬆開螺絲110使束帶130可以活動後,調整該迴圈的大小後,再以工具將螺絲110固定或直接將束帶130抽離橫向貫穿通道124。Referring to FIG. 4 again, in the combination of the blood flow temporary blocking device 450 of the present embodiment, after the nut 140 is passed through the strap 130, one end of the strap 130 is sleeved to the joint 127, and then The nut 140 is screwed with the external thread S of the engaging portion 126', and then the other end of the band 130 (ie, the free end) is passed through the lateral through passage 124 of the restricting member 120' to form a loop, and then the screw 110 is allowed. Engaged with the inner surface of the columnar body 122 of the restricting member 120', and the screw 110 is screwed into the inside of the columnar body 122 of the restricting member 120', and the flat lower end of the screw 114 of the screw 110 is placed in the lateral direction. The band 130 in the channel 124 is partially fixed to the structure of the loop. In addition, if it is necessary to further adjust the size of the loop or disassemble the blood flow temporary blocking device 450 of the present invention, a tool (eg, a hexagonal wrench) can be rotated to rotate the screw 112 to loosen the screw 110 so that the strap 130 can be moved. After adjusting the size of the loop, the screw 110 is fixed by the tool or the strap 130 is directly pulled away from the transverse through passage 124.

需知,在本發明任一實施方式中,在此所述之血流暫時阻斷裝置(350、450),其中該柱狀體122與接合部(126、126’)可以是一體成形的部件。It is to be understood that in any embodiment of the invention, the blood flow temporary blocking device (350, 450) described herein, wherein the columnar body 122 and the joint portion (126, 126') may be integrally formed components .

本發明之另一目的在於提供一種新穎的血流限制方法,用以限制一個體之一特定區域之血流。本發明所揭示之血流限制方法,可應用於一般外科手術或腹腔鏡手術。相較於習知技術,本發明之血流限制方法簡單快速且可調整血流的限制程度,並且本發明之血流限制方法可在同一特定區域即時進行間接性血流限制。Another object of the present invention is to provide a novel blood flow restriction method for limiting blood flow to a particular region of a body. The blood flow restriction method disclosed in the present invention can be applied to general surgery or laparoscopic surgery. Compared with the prior art, the blood flow restriction method of the present invention is simple and rapid and can adjust the degree of restriction of blood flow, and the blood flow restriction method of the present invention can immediately perform indirect blood flow restriction in the same specific region.

具體而言,本發明之血流限制方法係利用在此所揭示之醫療用固定組件限制所述個體之特定區域的血流,包含下列步驟:首先,將一束帶的一端與限制件之接合部相接;接著,將束帶之自由端繞過所述個體之特定區域後,再穿過橫向貫穿通道而形成一迴圈以套住個體之特定區域;最後,藉由讓所述螺絲之螺桿與限制件之柱狀體內表面螺紋相嚙合而將螺絲螺合入所述柱狀體以束緊該迴圈,進而限制所述個體特定區域之血流。In particular, the blood flow restriction method of the present invention utilizes the medical fixation assembly disclosed herein to limit blood flow to a particular region of the individual, comprising the steps of: first, engaging one end of a strap with a restriction member. Connected; then, the free end of the strap is passed around a specific area of the individual, and then through the transverse through passage to form a loop to cover a specific area of the individual; finally, by letting the screw The screw engages the cylindrical inner surface threads of the restriction member to thread a screw into the cylindrical body to tighten the loop, thereby limiting blood flow to a particular region of the individual.

依據本發明之一實施方式,本發明之血流限制方法可更包含在形成所述迴圈以限制特定區域的血流之前,讓所述束帶之自由端穿過一螺帽,再將所述螺帽與該限制件之接合部嚙合。 在可任選的實施方式中,所述之特定區域可以是臟器(如,肝臟)、血管或其組合。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the blood flow restriction method of the present invention may further include allowing the free end of the strap to pass through a nut before forming the loop to restrict blood flow in a specific region, and then The nut engages with the joint of the restricting member. In an optional embodiment, the particular region may be an organ (eg, a liver), a blood vessel, or a combination thereof.

請同時參照第3圖及第6圖,依據本發明一實施方式,可將本發明之血流暫時阻斷裝置應用在外科手術中,例如肝臟切除手術中的普林格爾止血法上,以限制肝臟的血流。首先,將束帶130的一端套至限制件120之接合部126的接頭127上,令其與接合部126緊密接合。接著,將束帶130的另一端(即,自由端)繞過門管三聯後,再穿過該橫向貫穿通道124而形成一迴圈以套住該門管三聯;拉緊束帶130使該迴圈緊束在門管三聯上;最後,藉由讓螺絲110之螺桿114與限制件120之柱狀體122內表面螺紋S相嚙合而將螺絲110螺合入該柱狀體122以束緊該迴圈,進而達到限制肝臟血流的目 的。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 simultaneously, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the blood flow temporary blocking device of the present invention can be applied to a surgical operation, such as the Pringle hemostasis method in liver resection surgery, Limit blood flow to the liver. First, one end of the strap 130 is fitted over the joint 127 of the engaging portion 126 of the restricting member 120 so as to be in close engagement with the engaging portion 126. Then, the other end of the strap 130 (ie, the free end) is wound around the door tube, and then through the transverse through passage 124 to form a loop to cover the door tube triple; tighten the strap 130 to make the back The ring is tightly bundled on the door tube triple; finally, the screw 110 is screwed into the column body 122 by engaging the screw 114 of the screw 110 with the inner surface thread S of the column member 122 of the restricting member 120 to tighten the screw Loop back to achieve the goal of limiting liver blood flow of.

然而,於手術的過程中,為了避免肝臟缺血時間過長,需適時的使血流再灌流至肝臟中,故可以工具(如,六角板手)旋轉螺頭112而鬆開螺絲110使束帶130可以前後活動,將束帶130之自由端往抽離橫向貫穿通道124的方向移動但不使其完全抽離橫向貫穿通道124,進而將迴圈擴大,當肝臟血液再灌流完成後,再次調整束帶130位置使迴圈緊束在門管三聯上,再以螺絲110固定,進行二次的肝臟血流限制。於手術的過程中,操作者可以反覆地以上述方式,即時的進行間歇性血流限制,即以暫時性阻斷血流的方式,直到手術完成。However, in the course of surgery, in order to avoid the hepatic ischemia time is too long, it is necessary to re-infuse the blood flow into the liver at a proper time, so that the tool (such as a hexagonal wrench) can rotate the screw 112 to loosen the screw 110 to make the bundle. The belt 130 can move forward and backward, moving the free end of the belt 130 away from the transverse through passage 124 but not completely pulling it away from the transverse through passage 124, thereby expanding the loop, and when the liver blood reperfusion is completed, again The position of the band 130 is adjusted so that the loop is tightly bundled on the door tube triple, and then fixed by the screw 110 to perform secondary liver blood flow restriction. During the procedure, the operator can repeatedly perform intermittent blood flow restriction in the above manner, that is, to temporarily block the blood flow until the surgery is completed.

雖然上文實施方式中揭露了本發明的具體實施例,然其並非用以限定本發明,本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不悖離本發明之原理與精神的情形下,當可對其進行各種更動與修飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當以附隨申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in the above embodiments, the present invention is not intended to limit the invention, and the present invention may be practiced without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Various changes and modifications may be made thereto, and the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

350‧‧‧血流暫時阻斷裝置350‧‧‧Blood flow temporary blocking device

110‧‧‧螺絲110‧‧‧ screws

112‧‧‧螺頭112‧‧‧ screw head

114‧‧‧螺桿114‧‧‧ screw

120‧‧‧限制件120‧‧‧Restrictions

121‧‧‧開放端121‧‧‧Open end

122‧‧‧柱狀體122‧‧‧ columnar body

123‧‧‧封閉端123‧‧‧closed end

124‧‧‧橫向貫穿通道124‧‧‧ transverse through passage

126‧‧‧接合部126‧‧‧ joints

127‧‧‧接頭127‧‧‧ joint

130‧‧‧束帶130‧‧‧Belt

S‧‧‧螺紋S‧‧ thread

Claims (10)

一種用以限制一個體之一特定區域血流的血流暫時阻斷裝置,包含:一限制件,其包含一柱狀體,其具有一開放端、一封閉端以及一橫向貫穿通道,且至少一部分該柱狀體內表面上設有螺紋;一接合部,設於該柱狀體封閉端外表面上;一螺絲,具有一螺頭與一螺桿;以及一束帶,一端可與該接合部相耦接,另一自由端則可繞過該個體之該特定區域後穿過該橫向貫穿通道而形成一迴圈以便被束緊後可限制該個體之該特定區域的血流;其中,藉由讓該螺絲之螺桿與該限制件柱狀體內表面上螺紋相嚙合而從該柱狀體開放端將該螺絲螺合入該限制件柱狀體內並與該束帶相抵而束緊並固定該迴圈,因而能限制該個體之該特定區域的血流。A blood flow temporary blocking device for limiting blood flow in a specific region of a body, comprising: a limiting member comprising a columnar body having an open end, a closed end and a transverse through passage, and at least a part of the columnar inner surface is provided with a thread; a joint portion is disposed on the outer surface of the closed end of the column body; a screw having a screw head and a screw; and a strap having one end at the joint portion Coupling, the other free end can bypass the specific area of the individual and form a loop through the transverse through passage so as to be restrained to limit the blood flow of the specific area of the individual; Inserting the screw of the screw with the thread on the inner surface of the column of the limiting member, screwing the screw into the column of the limiting member from the open end of the column body, and tightening and fixing the screw with the band The circle thus limits the blood flow to that particular area of the individual. 如請求項1所述之血流暫時阻斷裝置,其中至少一部分該接合部之外表面設有螺紋。The blood flow temporary blocking device of claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the outer surface of the joint portion is provided with a thread. 如請求項2所述之血流暫時阻斷裝置,更包含一螺帽,用以讓該束帶之自由端穿過後而與該接合部螺合。The blood flow temporary blocking device of claim 2, further comprising a nut for allowing the free end of the strap to pass through the screw to be engaged with the joint. 如請求項1所述之血流暫時阻斷裝置,其中該包含該柱狀體與該接合部之限制件是一體成形的物件。The blood flow temporary blocking device according to claim 1, wherein the restriction member including the columnar body and the joint portion is an integrally formed article. 如請求項1所述之血流暫時阻斷裝置,其中該束帶係由彈性材料製成。The blood flow temporary blocking device of claim 1, wherein the band is made of an elastic material. 一種用以固定一束帶以限制一個體之一特定區域之血流的醫療用固定組件,包含:一限制件,其包含一柱狀體,其具有一開放端、一封閉端以及一橫向貫穿通道,且至少一部分該柱狀體內表面上設有螺紋;一接合部,位於該柱狀體封閉端外表面上;以及一螺絲,具有一螺頭與一螺桿;其中該接合部係與該束帶之一端相接,另一自由端則可繞過該個體之特定區域後穿過該橫向貫穿通道而形成一迴圈,其可被束緊並藉由讓該螺絲之螺桿與該限制件之柱狀體內表面上螺紋相嚙合而將該螺絲從該柱狀體開放端螺合入該限制件之柱狀體中並與該束帶相抵而束緊該迴圈。A medical fixation assembly for securing a strap to restrict blood flow to a particular region of a body, comprising: a restraining member comprising a cylindrical body having an open end, a closed end, and a transverse through a channel, and at least a portion of the cylindrical inner surface is provided with a thread; a joint portion on the outer surface of the closed end of the column body; and a screw having a screw head and a screw; wherein the joint portion is coupled to the bundle One end of the belt is connected, and the other free end can bypass a specific area of the individual and pass through the transverse through passage to form a loop which can be tightened and by the screw of the screw and the limiting member The threads on the inner surface of the column are engaged to screw the screw from the open end of the column into the columnar body of the restricting member and against the band to tighten the loop. 如請求項6所述之醫療用固定組件,其中至少一部分該接合部之外表面設有螺紋。The medical fixing assembly of claim 6, wherein at least a portion of the outer surface of the joint is provided with a thread. 如請求項7所述之醫療用固定組件,更包含一螺帽, 用以讓該束帶之自由端穿過後與該接合部螺合。The medical fixing component according to claim 7, further comprising a nut. It is used to allow the free end of the strap to pass through and screw into the joint. 如請求項6所述之醫療用固定組件,其中該柱狀體與該接合部為一體成形的部件。The medical fixing assembly of claim 6, wherein the columnar body and the joint portion are integrally formed components. 如請求項6所述之醫療用固定組件,其中該束帶係由彈性材料製成。The medical fixation assembly of claim 6, wherein the strap is made of an elastic material.
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CN203220455U (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-10-02 陈强 Blood vessel fixture

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992005828A1 (en) * 1990-10-09 1992-04-16 Raychem Corporation Device or apparatus for manipulating matter
WO2001010359A1 (en) * 1999-08-05 2001-02-15 Richard Cancel Gastric band remote control device
TWM248408U (en) * 2003-10-22 2004-11-01 Huntex Corp Controllable tourniquet
CN200979801Y (en) * 2006-12-01 2007-11-21 深圳易拓科技有限公司 An installation fixture for the power interface of a mobile hard disk
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