TWI496642B - Electrode fixture panel structure - Google Patents
Electrode fixture panel structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWI496642B TWI496642B TW101131418A TW101131418A TWI496642B TW I496642 B TWI496642 B TW I496642B TW 101131418 A TW101131418 A TW 101131418A TW 101131418 A TW101131418 A TW 101131418A TW I496642 B TWI496642 B TW I496642B
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Description
本發明係有關一種電極治具板組結構,特別是指一種可快速定位之電極治具板組結構,其兼具降低磨耗、提高定位效果及降低維護成本等優點及功效。The invention relates to an electrode fixture plate group structure, in particular to a quick fixable electrode fixture plate group structure, which has the advantages and effects of reducing wear, improving positioning effect and reducing maintenance cost.
現今的電極治具技術愈來愈普遍地運用在各種夾治具產品內,在使用電極夾治具的模具廠商,交件期越來越短,且在上游業者對於加工品質要求越來越高的情況下,業界唯有提高競爭力、提昇機械加工自動化,並同步降低製程異常,使上下製程(CAM→NC→EDM)工作更順遂,故業界目前正積極進行電極夾治具應用技術的改良。Today's electrode fixture technology is more and more widely used in various fixture products. In the mold manufacturers using electrode clamps, the delivery period is getting shorter and shorter, and the upstream manufacturers are increasingly demanding processing quality. In the case of the industry, the industry can only improve the competitiveness, improve the automation of machining, and simultaneously reduce the process anomalies, so that the upper and lower processes (CAM → NC → EDM) work more smoothly, so the industry is actively improving the application technology of electrode clamps. .
如中華民國專利證書號I331549號之放電加工治夾具,如第五圖所示,其係包含一電極治具板910以及數個配置於電極治具板910的電極座920;此發明之特點主要在於電極治具板910之表面加工交叉方格且呈凹槽狀的配位槽912,該配位槽912內側形成錐度的導向面912A,而該電極座920朝該電極治具板910之該面延伸四對互呈十字狀分佈的定位腳921,每對定位腳921由兩凸腳922組成,利用兩凸腳922外側的斜弧面922A接觸導向面912A,以確定電極座要連結加工頭的加工原點位置,最後再以一螺栓950將該電極座920鎖固於該電極治具板910上。For example, the electric discharge machining fixture of the Republic of China Patent No. I331549, as shown in the fifth figure, comprises an electrode fixture plate 910 and a plurality of electrode holders 920 disposed on the electrode fixture plate 910; A matching groove 912 having a grooved shape is formed on the surface of the electrode fixture plate 910. The inside of the coordination groove 912 forms a tapered guide surface 912A, and the electrode holder 920 faces the electrode fixture plate 910. The surface extends four pairs of positioning legs 921 which are distributed in a cross shape. Each pair of positioning legs 921 is composed of two protrusions 922. The inclined surface 922A outside the two protrusions 922 is used to contact the guiding surface 912A to determine that the electrode holder is to be connected to the processing head. The processing origin position is finally locked to the electrode fixture plate 910 by a bolt 950.
但以導向面922A與斜弧面912A接觸,容易產生滑動,影響該電極座920定位於該電極治具板910的精度。However, when the guiding surface 922A is in contact with the inclined curved surface 912A, sliding is likely to occur, which affects the accuracy of positioning the electrode holder 920 on the electrode fixture plate 910.
另外,如第六圖所示,一般電極治具板910在設於一電極加工機之夾座70時,需先安裝一定位片915,以達到定位之功能;但該定位片915屬於耗材,在使用上會因磨損而影響精度,需要定期更換,存在著耗費成本之缺點。In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 , when the electrode fixture board 910 is disposed on the holder 70 of an electrode processing machine, a positioning piece 915 is first installed to achieve the positioning function; however, the positioning piece 915 is a consumable. In use, the accuracy is affected by wear and it needs to be replaced periodically, which has the disadvantage of cost.
因此,有必要研發新產品,以解決上述缺點及問題。Therefore, it is necessary to develop new products to solve the above shortcomings and problems.
本發明之目的在於提供一種電極治具板組結構,其兼具降低磨耗、提高定位效果及降低維護成本等優點及功效,用以解決習知技術容易影響準度之問題。The object of the present invention is to provide an electrode fixture plate assembly structure, which has the advantages and functions of reducing wear, improving positioning effect, and reducing maintenance cost, and is used to solve the problem that the prior art is easy to affect the accuracy.
本發明解決上述問題之技術手段係提供一種電極治具板組結構,其包括:一治具板本體,其係具有一第一表面、一第二表面、複數側邊、複數定位孔、複數定位凸軌、複數抵靠部、複數卡固溝槽及複數支撐螺絲;複數定位孔係等距分佈於該治具板本體上,且貫穿該第一表面及該第二表面;複數定位凸軌係以十字排列於該第一表面上;複數抵靠部係設於該第一表面且分佈於各定位凸軌間;該卡固溝槽係設於該第二表面;而該複數支撐螺絲係固定於該治具板本體上且由該第二表面向外延伸;又,該卡固溝槽及該支撐螺絲係用以將該治具板本體安裝於一電極加工機之夾座上;又,該電極加工機之夾座係具有複數卡固凸塊及複數配合凹孔,該卡固凸塊係用以嵌入該卡固溝槽,而該配合凹孔係用以與該支撐螺絲套設配合;一拉桿,其係用以將該治具板本體與該電極加工機之夾座結合固定。The technical means for solving the above problems provides an electrode fixture plate assembly structure, comprising: a fixture plate body having a first surface, a second surface, a plurality of side edges, a plurality of positioning holes, and a plurality of positioning a convex rail, a plurality of abutting portions, a plurality of clamping grooves and a plurality of supporting screws; the plurality of positioning holes are equidistantly distributed on the fixture body and penetrate the first surface and the second surface; the plurality of positioning convex rail systems Arranging on the first surface by a cross; a plurality of abutting portions are disposed on the first surface and distributed between the positioning convex rails; the fastening groove is disposed on the second surface; and the plurality of supporting screws are fixed on the first surface The fixture plate body extends outwardly from the second surface; and the fastening groove and the support screw are used for mounting the fixture plate body on a holder of an electrode processing machine; The clamping device of the electrode processing machine has a plurality of clamping protrusions and a plurality of matching concave holes, wherein the fastening protrusions are used for embedding the fastening grooves, and the matching concave holes are configured to fit with the supporting screws; a tie rod for attaching the fixture body to The clip mount electrodes binding processing machine fixed.
本發明之上述目的與優點,不難從下述所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中,獲得深入瞭解。The above objects and advantages of the present invention will be readily understood from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments illustrated herein.
茲以下列實施例並配合圖式詳細說明本發明於後:The invention will be described in detail in the following examples in conjunction with the drawings:
如第一及第二圖所示,一種電極治具板組結構,其包括:一治具板本體10及一拉桿40。As shown in the first and second figures, an electrode fixture plate assembly structure includes: a jig plate body 10 and a pull rod 40.
關於該治具板本體10,其係具有一第一表面101、一第二表面102、複數側邊103、複數定位孔11、複數定位凸軌12、複數抵靠部13、複數卡固溝槽14及複數支撐螺絲15;複數定位孔11係等距分佈於該治具板本體10上,且貫穿該第一表面101及該第二表面102;複數定位凸軌12係以十字排列於該第 一表面101上;複數抵靠部13係設於該第一表面101且分佈於各定位凸軌12間;該卡固溝槽14係設於該第二表面102;而該複數支撐螺絲15係固定於該治具板本體10上且由該第二表面102向外延伸;又,該卡固溝槽14及該支撐螺絲15係用以將該治具板本體10安裝於一電極加工機之夾座70上;又,該電極加工機之夾座70係具有複數卡固凸塊71,該卡固凸塊71係用以嵌入該卡固溝槽14,且在嵌入後該支撐螺絲15係抵住該夾座70。The fixture body 10 has a first surface 101, a second surface 102, a plurality of side edges 103, a plurality of positioning holes 11, a plurality of positioning rails 12, a plurality of abutting portions 13, and a plurality of clamping grooves. 14 and a plurality of support screws 15; a plurality of positioning holes 11 are equidistantly distributed on the fixture body 10 and penetrate the first surface 101 and the second surface 102; the plurality of positioning rails 12 are arranged in a cross by the first a plurality of abutting portions 13 are disposed on the first surface 101 and distributed between the positioning protrusions 12; the clamping groove 14 is disposed on the second surface 102; and the plurality of supporting screws 15 are The fixture body 10 is fixed to the fixture body 10 and extends outwardly from the second surface 102. The fastening groove 14 and the support screw 15 are used to mount the fixture body 10 to an electrode processing machine. The holder 70 of the electrode processing machine has a plurality of clamping protrusions 71 for inserting the clamping groove 14 and the supporting screw 15 after being embedded. Hold the holder 70.
而該拉桿40係用以將該治具板本體10與該電極加工機之夾座70結合固定。The tie rod 40 is used to fix and fix the jig plate body 10 to the holder 70 of the electrode processing machine.
如第三A、第三B及第四圖所示,本發明係用以固定一電極部20;該電極部20係具有一底面21、一螺孔22及複數定位凹槽23;該螺孔22及該定位凹槽23係設於該底面21;複數定位凹槽23係用以與該定位凸軌12結合;藉此,利用一螺鎖件30螺鎖於該定位孔11及該電極部20之螺孔22,即可將該電極部20固定於該治具板本體10上。As shown in the third, third, and fourth figures, the present invention is for fixing an electrode portion 20; the electrode portion 20 has a bottom surface 21, a screw hole 22, and a plurality of positioning grooves 23; The positioning groove 23 is disposed on the bottom surface 21; the plurality of positioning grooves 23 are configured to be coupled with the positioning protrusion 12; thereby, a locking member 30 is screwed to the positioning hole 11 and the electrode portion. The screw hole 22 of 20 can fix the electrode portion 20 to the jig plate body 10.
關於該拉桿40,其係具有一螺紋段41(請參閱第一圖),螺鎖於該治具板本體10中央之定位孔11及該電極部20之螺孔22,用以將該電極部20固定於該治具板本體10上。The pull rod 40 has a threaded portion 41 (please refer to the first figure), and is screwed into the positioning hole 11 in the center of the jig plate body 10 and the screw hole 22 of the electrode portion 20 for the electrode portion 20 is fixed to the fixture body 10.
更詳細的說,該電極部20在固定上,只需將其對應至所需位置之定位孔11上,先利用該定位凹槽23與該定位凸軌12而達到定位,最後再以螺鎖件30或該拉桿40之螺紋段41進行鎖固,即可使該電極部20之底面21緊抵該抵靠部13,進而將該電極部20安裝於該治具板本體10上。In more detail, the electrode portion 20 is fixed, and only needs to be corresponding to the positioning hole 11 of the desired position, and the positioning groove 23 and the positioning convex rail 12 are first used for positioning, and finally the screw is locked. The member 30 or the threaded portion 41 of the tie rod 40 is locked so that the bottom surface 21 of the electrode portion 20 abuts against the abutting portion 13, and the electrode portion 20 is attached to the jig plate body 10.
如第一圖所示,該卡固溝槽14兩側之內壁面係呈外擴狀,有效降低該卡固凸塊71於嵌入該卡固溝槽14時所受之磨耗,藉此可延長該治具板本體10與該電極加工機之夾具70之使用壽命及維持兩者間之定位精度。As shown in the first figure, the inner wall surfaces of the two sides of the fastening groove 14 are outwardly expanded, thereby effectively reducing the wear of the fastening protrusion 71 when being embedded in the fastening groove 14, thereby extending the wear. The service life of the jig plate body 10 and the jig 70 of the electrode processing machine and the positioning accuracy between the two are maintained.
由此可知,本發明在安裝上,不需安裝定位片裝置,僅需定期維護保養,即可維持該治具板本體10之定位精度,且在 更換該電極部20上簡單方便,可同時達到提高加工效率之目的,進而節省損耗性定位片之維護成本。It can be seen that the installation of the invention does not require the installation of the positioning piece device, and only needs regular maintenance to maintain the positioning accuracy of the fixture body 10, and It is simple and convenient to replace the electrode portion 20, and the processing efficiency can be improved at the same time, thereby saving the maintenance cost of the lossy positioning piece.
另外,在設計上,由於該拉桿40係由該治具板本體10與該電極加工機之夾座70之中央進行結合固定,因此,當該電極部20需固定於中央位置之定位孔11時,則是藉由該拉桿40之螺紋段41來達到螺鎖固定,而非使用螺鎖件30;也就是說,不論該電極部20需對應任何一定位孔11,都可藉由該螺鎖件30或該螺紋段41來達到固定。In addition, in the design, since the tie rod 40 is fixed and fixed by the center of the jig plate body 10 and the holder 70 of the electrode processing machine, when the electrode portion 20 needs to be fixed to the positioning hole 11 at the center position, By means of the threaded section 41 of the tie rod 40, the screw lock is achieved instead of using the screw lock 30; that is to say, regardless of whether the electrode portion 20 corresponds to any one of the positioning holes 11, the screw lock can be used. The piece 30 or the threaded section 41 is fixed.
綜上所述,本發明之優點及功效可歸納為:In summary, the advantages and effects of the present invention can be summarized as follows:
[1]降低磨耗。本發明之卡固溝槽14兩側之內壁面係呈外擴狀,有效降低該卡固凸塊71於嵌入該卡固溝槽14時所受之磨耗,藉此可延長該治具板本體10與該電極加工機之夾具70之使用壽命及維持兩者間之定位精度。[1] Reduce wear. The inner wall surface of the two sides of the clamping groove 14 of the present invention is expanded outwardly, thereby effectively reducing the wear of the fastening protrusion 71 when being embedded in the fastening groove 14, thereby extending the body of the fixture plate 10 and the life of the fixture 70 of the electrode processing machine and the positioning accuracy between the two.
[2]提高定位效果。習知放電加工治夾具利用該電極座920之導向面922A與該電極治具板910之斜弧面912A接觸來進行定位,容易產生滑動,影響該電極座920定位之準確度;而本發明利用該電極座20上之複數定位凹槽23與該治具板本體10上之定位凸軌12的凹凸配合來增加定位之穩定性,並以十字排列之定位凸軌12限制該電極座20之平面方向移動,進而提高其定位效果。[2] Improve positioning. The conventional electric discharge machining fixture uses the guide surface 922A of the electrode holder 920 to contact with the inclined arc surface 912A of the electrode fixture plate 910 for positioning, which is easy to cause sliding, which affects the accuracy of the positioning of the electrode holder 920. The plurality of positioning grooves 23 on the electrode holder 20 cooperate with the concave and convex portions of the positioning convex rails 12 on the jig plate body 10 to increase the stability of positioning, and the positioning convex rails 12 arranged in a cross limit the plane of the electrode holders 20 Move in the direction to improve its positioning.
[3]降低維護成本。本發明不需安裝損耗定位片裝置,僅需定期維護保養,不需要使用定期更新之定位片耗材,即可維持該治具板本體10之定位精度,並可達到便於更換該電極部20而提高加工效率之目的,同時可節省損耗性定位片之維護成本。[3] Reduce maintenance costs. The invention does not need to install the loss positioning piece device, only needs regular maintenance, and does not need to use the regularly updated positioning piece consumable material, so as to maintain the positioning precision of the jig plate body 10, and can be improved by easily replacing the electrode part 20. The purpose of processing efficiency, while saving the maintenance cost of the lossy positioning piece.
以上僅是藉由較佳實施例詳細說明本發明,對於該實施例所做的任何簡單修改與變化,皆不脫離本發明之精神與範圍。The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
由以上詳細說明,可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本發明的確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,爰提出發明專利申請。From the above detailed description, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can achieve the foregoing objects, and the invention has been in accordance with the provisions of the patent law.
10‧‧‧治具板本體10‧‧ ‧ fixture body
101‧‧‧第一表面101‧‧‧ first surface
102‧‧‧第二表面102‧‧‧ second surface
103‧‧‧側邊103‧‧‧ side
11‧‧‧定位孔11‧‧‧Positioning holes
12‧‧‧定位凸軌12‧‧‧ Positioning convex rail
13‧‧‧抵靠部13‧‧‧Abutment
14‧‧‧卡固溝槽14‧‧‧Clock groove
15‧‧‧支撐螺絲15‧‧‧Support screws
20‧‧‧電極部20‧‧‧Electrode
21‧‧‧底面21‧‧‧ bottom
22‧‧‧螺孔22‧‧‧ screw holes
23‧‧‧定位凹槽23‧‧‧ Positioning groove
30‧‧‧螺鎖件30‧‧‧ Screw locks
40‧‧‧拉桿40‧‧‧ lever
41‧‧‧螺紋段41‧‧‧Threaded section
70‧‧‧夾座70‧‧‧Clip seat
71‧‧‧卡固凸塊71‧‧‧Clamping bumps
72‧‧‧配合凹孔72‧‧‧With recessed holes
910‧‧‧電極治具板910‧‧‧Electrical fixture board
912‧‧‧配位槽912‧‧‧Location slot
912A‧‧‧斜弧面912A‧‧‧ oblique curved surface
915‧‧‧定位片915‧‧‧ Positioning film
920‧‧‧電極座920‧‧‧electrode holder
921‧‧‧定位腳921‧‧‧ positioning feet
922‧‧‧凸腳922‧‧ ‧ bulging feet
922A‧‧‧導向面922A‧‧‧ guiding surface
950‧‧‧螺栓950‧‧‧ bolt
第一圖係本發明之電極治具板組結構之分解示意圖The first figure is an exploded view of the electrode fixture plate assembly structure of the present invention.
第二圖係本發明之治具板本體之示意圖The second figure is a schematic view of the body of the jig of the present invention
第三A圖係本發明之電極部與治具板本體之分解示意圖The third A diagram is an exploded view of the electrode portion and the fixture plate body of the present invention.
第三B圖係本發明之電極部結合於治具板本體之示意圖The third B is a schematic diagram of the electrode portion of the present invention bonded to the body of the jig plate
第四圖係本發明之電極部與治具板本體結合位置之放大示意圖The fourth figure is an enlarged schematic view showing the bonding position between the electrode portion and the fixture plate body of the present invention.
第五圖係習知技術之示意圖The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the prior art.
第六圖係習知技術定位片之示意圖The sixth picture is a schematic diagram of a conventional technology positioning piece
10‧‧‧治具板本體10‧‧ ‧ fixture body
11‧‧‧定位孔11‧‧‧Positioning holes
12‧‧‧定位凸軌12‧‧‧ Positioning convex rail
13‧‧‧抵靠部13‧‧‧Abutment
14‧‧‧卡固溝槽14‧‧‧Clock groove
15‧‧‧支撐螺絲15‧‧‧Support screws
30‧‧‧螺鎖件30‧‧‧ Screw locks
Claims (4)
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TW101131418A TWI496642B (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2012-08-29 | Electrode fixture panel structure |
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TW101131418A TWI496642B (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2012-08-29 | Electrode fixture panel structure |
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TW201408406A TW201408406A (en) | 2014-03-01 |
TWI496642B true TWI496642B (en) | 2015-08-21 |
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CN217912066U (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2022-11-29 | 台湾积体电路制造股份有限公司 | Positioning jig |
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TWM276641U (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2005-10-01 | Cherng Jin Technology Co Ltd | Jig and fixture for electrical discharge machining process |
TWM384076U (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-07-11 | Chen Gem Technology Co Ltd | Electrode chuck structure |
JP2011113707A (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2011-06-09 | Panasonic Corp | Jig for carrying electrode plate |
CN202212722U (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-05-09 | 松下能源(无锡)有限公司 | Positioning jig |
KR20120054735A (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-31 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Setting device for electric discharge machine |
-
2012
- 2012-08-29 TW TW101131418A patent/TWI496642B/en active
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US6444941B1 (en) * | 1997-12-09 | 2002-09-03 | Anthony A. Russo | Tool holding system |
TWM264033U (en) * | 2004-08-20 | 2005-05-11 | Taiwan Green Point Entpr Co Lt | Electrode tool plate kit |
TWM264034U (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2005-05-11 | Cherng Jin Technology Co Ltd | Electrode clipping device of retaining and clipping apparatus |
TWM276641U (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2005-10-01 | Cherng Jin Technology Co Ltd | Jig and fixture for electrical discharge machining process |
JP2011113707A (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2011-06-09 | Panasonic Corp | Jig for carrying electrode plate |
TWM384076U (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-07-11 | Chen Gem Technology Co Ltd | Electrode chuck structure |
KR20120054735A (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-05-31 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Setting device for electric discharge machine |
CN202212722U (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-05-09 | 松下能源(无锡)有限公司 | Positioning jig |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW201408406A (en) | 2014-03-01 |
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