TWI496032B - Cursor control method and the application of the cursor control method of the briefing system - Google Patents
Cursor control method and the application of the cursor control method of the briefing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI496032B TWI496032B TW098133788A TW98133788A TWI496032B TW I496032 B TWI496032 B TW I496032B TW 098133788 A TW098133788 A TW 098133788A TW 98133788 A TW98133788 A TW 98133788A TW I496032 B TWI496032 B TW I496032B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- image
- cursor
- external
- projection device
- imaging plane
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Projection Apparatus (AREA)
- Controls And Circuits For Display Device (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
- Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)
Description
本發明係有關一種游標控制方法及應用該游標控制方法之簡報系統,旨在提供一種對於一外部游標及內部游標相互對位之游標控制方法,及應用該游標控制方法之簡報系統。The present invention relates to a cursor control method and a briefing system using the cursor control method, and aims to provide a cursor control method for mutually aligning an external cursor and an internal cursor, and a briefing system applying the cursor control method.
在會議報告中,常常需要藉由投影機將報告者想要傳達的想法及資訊轉化為文字、圖表與圖案投影到螢幕或牆壁上。液晶投影機LCD(Liguid Crystal Display)、DLP(Digital Light Processing)投影裝置常常成為影像投射源,而這些影像就是使用者所想要表達的圖表、文字與圖案,這些影像是由個人電腦(PC)或筆記型電腦(notebook)所產生;電腦藉由執行產生簡報的軟體,例如microsoft PowerPoint,來產生做簡報時所需要產生的投影影像;而電腦輸出影像的格式則有標準VGA格式、super VGA或XGA格式。LCD配合PC來做簡報工作的方式,已逐漸取代了傳統透明投影片之方式,且逐漸成為另一種新的趨勢。In the conference report, it is often necessary to use the projector to convert the ideas and information that the reporter wants to convey into text, charts and patterns projected onto the screen or wall. Liquid crystal projectors (Liguid Crystal Display) and DLP (Digital Light Processing) projection devices are often used as image projection sources, and these images are the charts, texts, and patterns that users want to express. These images are made by personal computers (PCs). Or a notebook computer (notebook); the computer generates a projection software, such as microsoft PowerPoint, to generate the projection image that needs to be generated when the briefing; the computer output image format is standard VGA format, super VGA or XGA format. The way LCD works with PCs for presentation work has gradually replaced the traditional transparent slides and has gradually become another new trend.
而通常進行簡報時常使用光學指示器對所投影之影像進行指示,使觀眾可以馬上得知主講者所要講解的部份,而光學指示器所形成之外部游標與電腦之內部游標常常會讓觀眾混淆,故市面上則出現可將外部游標與內部游標同步移動之簡報系統,如第一圖所示,電腦10係分別連接投影機(projector)11以及攝影機(camera)12。投影機11將電腦10輸出之影像13投影至投影平面14,如螢幕。光學指示器(optical pointer)15將外部游標16投影至投影平面14上。攝影機12擷取投影平面14上的影像13以及外部游標16。之後,經由電腦10處理被擷取的影像13以及外部游標16,並且產生一適當的控制命令,以將內部游標17移動至近乎外部游標16的位置。Usually, the optical indicator is used to indicate the projected image, so that the viewer can immediately know the part to be explained by the presenter, and the external cursor formed by the optical indicator and the internal cursor of the computer often confuse the audience. Therefore, there is a briefing system on the market that can move the external cursor and the internal cursor synchronously. As shown in the first figure, the computer 10 is connected to a projector 11 and a camera 12 respectively. The projector 11 projects the image 13 output from the computer 10 onto a projection plane 14, such as a screen. An optical pointer 15 projects the outer cursor 16 onto the projection plane 14. The camera 12 captures the image 13 on the projection plane 14 and the external cursor 16. Thereafter, the captured image 13 and the external cursor 16 are processed via the computer 10, and an appropriate control command is generated to move the internal cursor 17 to a position near the outer cursor 16.
然而,攝影機12不在投影機11的投影光軸上時,投影機11、投影平面14或攝影機12如被移動時,彼此之間的相對位置改變將造成拍攝影像之圖面大小變化而使內外游標位置存在誤差,因此需要重新校正,才能準確地控制內部游標17。However, when the camera 12 is not on the projection optical axis of the projector 11, when the projector 11, the projection plane 14, or the camera 12 is moved, the relative positional change between them will cause the size of the image of the captured image to change, and the internal and external cursors There is an error in the position, so recalibration is required to accurately control the internal cursor 17.
有鑑於此,本發明之主要目的即在提供一種對於至少一組一外部游標及內部游標相互對位之游標控制方法,及應用該游標控制方法之簡報系統。In view of this, the main object of the present invention is to provide a cursor control method for mutually aligning at least one set of external cursors and internal cursors, and a briefing system applying the cursor control method.
為達上揭目的,本發明之游標控制方法係對於至少一組一外部游標及內部游標相互對位之控制方法,該外部游標係投影於一顯像平面上,該內部游標係由電腦所產生,該電腦並透過投影裝置將影像投影於顯像平面上,其中該投影裝置可同時擷取顯像平面上之影像及外部游標,並透過投影光軸上的濾光作用將外部游標反射至一影像感測器,由該影像感測器偵測該外部游標於該影像之第一位置,以使該內部游標移動近乎至該第一位置處,令該外部游標與內部游標同步移動,可以不必每次因投影裝置與顯像平面相對位置變動時而重新校正座標變化。In order to achieve the above, the cursor control method of the present invention is a method for controlling at least one set of an external cursor and an internal cursor, wherein the external cursor is projected on a developing plane, and the internal cursor is generated by a computer. The computer projects the image onto the imaging plane through the projection device, wherein the projection device can simultaneously capture the image on the imaging plane and the external cursor, and reflect the external cursor to the light through the filtering effect on the projection optical axis. The image sensor detects the external cursor in the first position of the image by the image sensor, so that the internal cursor moves to the first position, so that the external cursor moves synchronously with the internal cursor, and The coordinate change is recalibrated each time the position of the projection device changes relative to the development plane.
為能使 貴審查委員清楚本發明之主要技術內容,以及實施方式,茲配合圖式說明如下:如第二圖至第四圖所示,本發明之簡報系統2至少包括有:一電腦21;一投影裝置22,該投影裝置22並設有一鏡頭221以及投影光機(圖未示),該投影裝置22係與該電腦21連接,以接收該電腦21之訊號以輸出影像,並由該投影光機將影像投影至顯像平面23上,並可擷取該顯像平面23上之影像31及外部游標42,其中,該投影裝置22之影像投影以及擷取影像均位於投影光機經由鏡頭投射到顯像平面之光軸上;一顯像平面23,用於顯示該影像,該影像31並包含有該電腦21所產生之內部游標24;至少一光學指示器41,用以將外部游標42投影於該顯像平面23上;一光學部件,本實施例中該光學部件係以濾光器25為主,可通過該投影裝置22所投射之影像31及接收外部游標42,並將該外部游標42反射或折射至影像感測器26;一影像感測器26,該影像感測器26可以為互補型金氧半導體(complementary metal-oxide semiconductor,CMOS)或感光耦合元件(Charge Coupled Device,CCD),該影像感測器26係與該電腦21連接,如圖所示之實施例中,該影像感測器26及/或濾光器25可以設置於該投影裝置22中,並偵測該外部游標42於該影像31之第一位置A1。In order to enable the reviewing committee members to understand the main technical contents of the present invention, and the embodiments, the following description is provided as follows: As shown in the second to fourth figures, the briefing system 2 of the present invention includes at least: a computer 21; a projection device 22, the projection device 22 is further provided with a lens 221 and a projector (not shown), the projection device 22 is connected to the computer 21 to receive the signal of the computer 21 to output an image, and the projection The optical machine projects the image onto the imaging plane 23, and captures the image 31 and the external cursor 42 on the imaging plane 23, wherein the image projection and the captured image of the projection device 22 are located on the projection optical machine via the lens. Projected onto the optical axis of the imaging plane; a developing plane 23 for displaying the image, the image 31 including the internal cursor 24 generated by the computer 21; at least one optical indicator 41 for external cursor 42 is projected on the imaging plane 23; an optical component, in the embodiment, the optical component is mainly composed of a filter 25, and the image 31 projected by the projection device 22 and the external cursor 42 are received, and the optical component is projected. External cursor 42 reverse The image sensor 26 can be a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) or a charge coupled device (CCD). The image sensor 26 is connected to the computer 21. In the embodiment shown in the figure, the image sensor 26 and/or the filter 25 can be disposed in the projection device 22 and detect the external portion. The cursor 42 is at a first position A1 of the image 31.
請同時參閱第五圖所示,本發明之控制方法敘述如下:該電腦21將訊號傳送至投影裝置22並輸出影像31,該影像31係經由該鏡頭221輸出至顯像平面23上;外部游標42投影於該顯像平面23上,並同時顯像平面23上之影像31及外部游標42經由鏡頭221擷取影像並收光到濾光器25,藉由該濾光器25之濾光作用可將該外部游標42之光線反射或折射至影像感測器26。Please refer to FIG. 5 at the same time, the control method of the present invention is described as follows: the computer 21 transmits a signal to the projection device 22 and outputs an image 31, which is outputted to the development plane 23 via the lens 221; an external cursor 42 is projected on the imaging plane 23, and at the same time, the image 31 and the external cursor 42 on the imaging plane 23 capture images through the lens 221 and receive light to the filter 25, and the filter 25 functions. The light from the outer cursor 42 can be reflected or refracted to the image sensor 26.
再者,該簡報系統於第一次使用時,可先進行顯像平面上之影像31與光學感測器中感測畫素陣列261之四點(P1、P2、P3、P4)對位,如第四圖所示,使該光學感測器之感測畫素陣列261可與顯像平面之影像31相互對應。Furthermore, when the presentation system is used for the first time, the image 31 on the imaging plane can be aligned with the four points (P1, P2, P3, P4) of the pixel array 261 in the optical sensor. As shown in the fourth figure, the sensing pixel array 261 of the optical sensor can be made to correspond to the image 31 of the imaging plane.
再將外部游標42與內部游標24做校正並取得相互對應關係,其中,該影像感測器26係具有與顯像平面23相對應之畫素,例如其相對應關係為γ值,由該影像感測器26偵測該外部游標42於該影像31之原始位置A0’(x0 ’,y0 ’),以及該外部游標41移動至第一位置A1’(x1 ’,y1 ’),而電腦21亦可取得內部游標24之原始位置A0(x0 ,y0 ),以及該內部游標24移動至第二位置A2(x1 ,y1 ),其中:The external cursor 42 and the internal cursor 24 are corrected and obtained corresponding to each other. The image sensor 26 has a pixel corresponding to the imaging plane 23, for example, the corresponding relationship is a γ value, and the image is composed of the image. The sensor 26 detects the original cursor 42 at the original position A0' (x 0 ', y 0 ') of the image 31, and the external cursor 41 moves to the first position A1' (x 1 ', y 1 ') The computer 21 can also obtain the original position A0 (x 0 , y 0 ) of the internal cursor 24, and the internal cursor 24 moves to the second position A2 (x 1 , y 1 ), where:
(x1 ’-x0 ’,y1 ’-y0 ’)=γ×(x1 -x0 ’y1 -y0 )+d(x 1 '-x 0 ', y 1 '-y 0 ')=γ×(x 1 -x 0 'y 1 -y 0 )+d
其中d(x0 -x0 ’,y0 -y0 ’)為初始內外游標位置差量補償值,該內部游標24可根據上述算式進行移動近乎至該第一位置A1’處,且此校正步驟(γ,d)僅需於第一次使用時進行,爾後外部游標42移動均會取得相同之內部游標24移動值,使該外部游標42可與內部游標24同步移動。Where d(x 0 -x 0 ', y 0 -y 0 ') is the initial inner and outer cursor position difference compensation value, and the inner cursor 24 can be moved according to the above formula to the first position A1', and the correction The step (γ, d) only needs to be performed during the first use, and then the external cursor 42 moves to obtain the same internal cursor 24 movement value, so that the external cursor 42 can move synchronously with the internal cursor 24.
值得一提的是,本發明相較於習有係具有下列優點:It is worth mentioning that the present invention has the following advantages over the Xia system:
1、本發明不需額外利用攝影機,成本較低。1. The invention does not require additional use of a camera, and the cost is low.
2、直接藉由投影鏡頭擷取或投影影像。2. Capture or project images directly through the projection lens.
3、習有簡報系統中,該攝影機不在投影機的投影光軸上,如第六圖(A)所示,該投影機位於位置A,而攝影機位於位置B,而當投影機、投影平面或攝影機如被移動時,彼此之間的相對位置改變將造成拍攝影像之圖面大小變化,如第六圖(B)所示,原來影像為C1-C4,相對位置改變後之影像為C1’-C4’;而本發明中該投影裝置之影像投影以及擷取影像均位於同一光軸上,如第七圖(A)所示,該投影裝置之影像投影A以及擷取影像B均位於位置C(C=A=B),故當投影裝置與顯像平面之相對位置改變時,如第七圖(B)所示,擷取影像均對應原位置不動不會使投影至顯像平面上之影像產生歪斜。3. In the Xia Briefing System, the camera is not on the projection optical axis of the projector. As shown in Figure 6 (A), the projector is in position A, and the camera is in position B, and when the projector, projection plane or When the camera is moved, the relative position change between them will cause the image size of the captured image to change. As shown in the sixth figure (B), the original image is C1-C4, and the relative position changed image is C1'- In the present invention, the image projection and the captured image of the projection device are all located on the same optical axis. As shown in the seventh diagram (A), the image projection A and the captured image B of the projection device are both located at the position C. (C=A=B), so when the relative position of the projection device and the developing plane is changed, as shown in the seventh figure (B), the captured images are not moved to the original plane, and are not projected onto the developing plane. The image is skewed.
4、可使用至少一組以上之外部游標,並可對應追蹤。4. At least one set of external cursors can be used and can be tracked accordingly.
如上所述,本發明提供一種較佳可行之游標控制方法及應用該游標控制方法之簡報系統,爰依法提呈發明專利之申請;惟,以上之實施說明及圖式所示,係本發明較佳實施例者,並非以此侷限本發明,是以,舉凡與本發明之構造、裝置、特徵等近似、雷同者,均應屬本發明之創設目的及申請專利範圍之內。As described above, the present invention provides a preferred viable cursor control method and a briefing system using the cursor control method, and an application for an invention patent is filed according to law; however, the above description and drawings show that the present invention The preferred embodiment is not intended to limit the invention, and it should be construed that the structure, the device, the features, and the like of the present invention are similar to those of the present invention.
10...電腦10. . . computer
11...投影機11. . . Projector
12...攝影機12. . . camera
13...影像13. . . image
14...投影平面14. . . Projection plane
15...光學指示器15. . . Optical indicator
16...外部游標16. . . External cursor
17...內部游標17. . . Internal cursor
21...電腦twenty one. . . computer
22...投影裝置twenty two. . . Projection device
221...鏡頭221. . . Lens
23...顯像平面twenty three. . . Imaging plane
24...內部游標twenty four. . . Internal cursor
25...濾光器25. . . Filter
26...影像感測器26. . . Image sensor
261...感測畫素陣列261. . . Sensing pixel array
31...影像31. . . image
41...光學指示器41. . . Optical indicator
42...外部游標42. . . External cursor
第一圖係為第一種習用簡報系統之結構立體圖。The first figure is a structural perspective view of the first conventional presentation system.
第二圖係為本發明中簡報系統之結構立體圖。The second figure is a perspective view of the structure of the briefing system of the present invention.
第三圖係為本發明中簡報系統之結構示意剖視圖。The third figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the briefing system of the present invention.
第四圖係為本發明中內部游標與外部游標之偏移向量示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the offset vector of the internal cursor and the external cursor in the present invention.
第五圖係為本發明中控制方法之流程示意圖。The fifth figure is a schematic flow chart of the control method in the present invention.
第六圖(A)、(B)係為習有簡報系統投影裝置與顯像平面相對位置改變之示意圖。The sixth figure (A) and (B) are schematic diagrams showing the relative positional changes of the projection device and the imaging plane of the conventional presentation system.
第七圖(A)、(B)係為本發明中投影裝置與顯像平面相對位置改變之示意圖。The seventh diagrams (A) and (B) are diagrams showing the relative positional changes of the projection device and the imaging plane in the present invention.
22‧‧‧投影裝置22‧‧‧Projector
221‧‧‧鏡頭221‧‧‧ lens
23‧‧‧顯像平面23‧‧‧Development plane
25‧‧‧濾光器25‧‧‧ Filter
26‧‧‧影像感測器26‧‧‧Image Sensor
31‧‧‧影像31‧‧‧Image
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW098133788A TWI496032B (en) | 2009-10-06 | 2009-10-06 | Cursor control method and the application of the cursor control method of the briefing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW098133788A TWI496032B (en) | 2009-10-06 | 2009-10-06 | Cursor control method and the application of the cursor control method of the briefing system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201113756A TW201113756A (en) | 2011-04-16 |
TWI496032B true TWI496032B (en) | 2015-08-11 |
Family
ID=44909770
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW098133788A TWI496032B (en) | 2009-10-06 | 2009-10-06 | Cursor control method and the application of the cursor control method of the briefing system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWI496032B (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM259248U (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2005-03-11 | Union Optronics Corp | Laser spot tracing device |
-
2009
- 2009-10-06 TW TW098133788A patent/TWI496032B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM259248U (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2005-03-11 | Union Optronics Corp | Laser spot tracing device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW201113756A (en) | 2011-04-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI262027B (en) | Image processing system, projector, program, information storage medium, and image processing method | |
Sukthankar et al. | Smarter presentations: Exploiting homography in camera-projector systems | |
JP6369810B2 (en) | Projection image display system, projection image display method, and projection display device | |
US8534845B2 (en) | Projector and control method | |
TWI255414B (en) | Image processing system, projector, data memory medium and image processing method | |
TWI312099B (en) | ||
TWI639049B (en) | Information processing device, projector, and information processing method | |
TWI406153B (en) | Cursor control method applied to presentation system and computer readable storage medium | |
US10593300B2 (en) | Display device and method of controlling the same | |
US20200389632A1 (en) | Projection calibration system and projection calibration method thereof | |
US20130257813A1 (en) | Projection system and automatic calibration method thereof | |
TWI446225B (en) | Projection system and image processing method thereof | |
US8670038B2 (en) | Projection display device and method of controlling the same | |
JP2005092592A (en) | Projector and projection system | |
WO2018042582A1 (en) | Projection type picture display apparatus and projected picture adjustment method | |
TWI737049B (en) | Projection calibration system and projection calibration method thereof | |
TWI496032B (en) | Cursor control method and the application of the cursor control method of the briefing system | |
CN101334700B (en) | Cursor control method, bulletin system and computer readable storage media | |
TWM374605U (en) | Briefing system | |
JP2014224841A (en) | Video projection system | |
JP2008205814A (en) | Projector and image correction method of the projector | |
JP5664725B2 (en) | Projector, image projection system, and image projection method | |
TWI420222B (en) | Projection apparatus | |
CN201638179U (en) | Brief report system | |
JP2005064667A (en) | Projection apparatus and method |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |