TWI488696B - Electrokinetic 3d in-situ model soil remediation system and implementing method thereof - Google Patents

Electrokinetic 3d in-situ model soil remediation system and implementing method thereof Download PDF

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TWI488696B
TWI488696B TW102118238A TW102118238A TWI488696B TW I488696 B TWI488696 B TW I488696B TW 102118238 A TW102118238 A TW 102118238A TW 102118238 A TW102118238 A TW 102118238A TW I488696 B TWI488696 B TW I488696B
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soil
soil remediation
dimensional
electrodynamic
model
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TW102118238A
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TW201444623A (en
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Ching Yuan
Jia Ren Tsai
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Nat Univ Kaohsiung
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電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統及其施作方法Electrodynamic three-dimensional local model soil remediation system and its application method

本發明係關於一種電動力〔Electrokinetic,EK〕三維現地〔3D in-situ〕模型土壤整治系統及其施作方法;特別是關於一種具水平〔horizontal〕方向及垂直〔vertical〕方向之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統及其施作方法。The present invention relates to an electrodynamic (EK) three-dimensional in-situ model soil remediation system and a method for its application; in particular, an electrodynamic three-dimensional system having a horizontal direction and a vertical direction; The local model soil remediation system and its application method.

習用電動力土壤整治裝置,例如:中華民國專利第M377425號〝環境電動力技術之中空透水性電極棒結構〞之新型專利案,其揭示一種中空透水性電極棒結構,其包含:一電場裝置使預設區域內之土壤產生電場,其具有一正極及一負極;至少二電極棒分別設於各該正、負極上,該電極棒呈中空桿狀,其中央以軸線方向形成一空間,並以徑向穿設之至少一滲孔,為可連通該空間至電極棒外徑緣之通孔;利用各該電極棒分別設於各該正極及負極上,當產生電場時,土壤內之陰離子開始朝向正極游移;重金屬陽離子及溶解在水中之有機物則皆朝向負極游移,並可滲入至該空間內以集中,可方便於配合一抽出裝置將該空間內之重金屬污染物予以抽出。A conventional electric power soil remediation device, for example, a new patent of the hollow water-permeable electrode rod structure of the environmental electric power technology of the Republic of China Patent No. M377425, which discloses a hollow water-permeable electrode rod structure comprising: an electric field device The soil in the predetermined area generates an electric field, and has a positive pole and a negative pole; at least two electrode rods are respectively disposed on each of the positive and negative poles, and the electrode rod has a hollow rod shape, and a center thereof forms a space in the axial direction, and The at least one perforation that is radially penetrated is a through hole that can connect the space to the outer diameter edge of the electrode rod; and each of the electrode rods is respectively disposed on each of the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and when an electric field is generated, the anion in the soil starts. Moving toward the positive electrode; heavy metal cations and organic matter dissolved in water migrate toward the negative electrode and can penetrate into the space for concentration, which can be easily extracted by a withdrawal device to remove heavy metal contaminants in the space.

另一習用電動力土壤整治裝置,例如:中華民國專利第I249441號〝電動力整治重金屬污染土壤之系統與方法〞之發明專利案,其揭示一種電動力整治系統與其方法。電動力反應槽為開放式,將不同寬度之子槽可置入 該電動力反應槽內,可供作土壤子槽、緩衝子槽、電極區等。Another conventional electric power soil remediation device, for example, the system and method for rectifying heavy metal contaminated soil by the electric power of the Republic of China Patent No. I249441, discloses an electrodynamic remediation system and a method thereof. The electrodynamic reaction tank is open, and sub-grooves of different widths can be placed The electrodynamic reaction tank can be used as a soil sub-tank, a buffer sub-tank, an electrode area, and the like.

另一習用電動力土壤整治裝置,例如:中華民 國專利第I280952號〝改善土壤〔污泥〕鉛、銅含量之方法〞之發明專利案,其揭示一種改善土壤〔污泥〕鉛、銅含量之方法可維持pH中性,且具提升去除土壤〔污泥〕重金屬效率。將陽、陰二電極設置在操作液儲存槽中,且不與土壤〔污泥〕直接接觸,並對處理土壤〔污泥〕施加一直流電壓。Another conventional electric power soil remediation device, such as: Chinese people Japanese Patent No. I280952, a method for improving the content of lead and copper in soil [sludge], discloses a method for improving the content of lead and copper in soil [sludge], which can maintain pH neutrality and enhance soil removal. [Sludge] Heavy metal efficiency. The anode and cathode electrodes are placed in the operating fluid storage tank, and are not in direct contact with the soil [sludge], and a DC voltage is applied to the treated soil [sludge].

關於習用電動力土壤整治技術,其亦揭示於許 多國外專利,例如:美國專利第6193867號及美國專利公開第2006163068號申請案。前述專利及專利申請案僅為本發明技術背景之參考及說明目前技術發展狀態而已,其並非用以限制本發明之範圍。About the use of electrodynamic soil remediation technology, it is also revealed in Xu A number of foreign patents, for example, U.S. Patent No. 6,193,867 and U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2006163068. The above-mentioned patents and patent applications are merely for the purpose of the technical background of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

然而,習用電動力土壤整治裝置僅揭示各種電 動力土壤反應槽,且該電動力土壤反應槽僅單純結合陽極槽及陰極槽,因此該電動力土壤反應槽無法提供水平及垂直之電動力。因此,習用電動力土壤整治裝置必然存在進一步改良其土壤反應槽或電極槽之需求,例如:可調整尺寸之三維土壤整治或控制外在驅動力及污染物擴散方向。However, the conventional electric power soil remediation device only reveals various types of electricity. The dynamic soil reaction tank, and the electrodynamic soil reaction tank only combines the anode tank and the cathode tank, so the electrodynamic soil reaction tank cannot provide horizontal and vertical electric power. Therefore, the conventional electric power soil remediation device must have the need to further improve its soil reaction tank or electrode trough, for example, three-dimensional soil remediation of adjustable size or control of external driving force and pollutant diffusion direction.

有鑑於此,本發明為了滿足上述技術問題及需 求,其提供一種電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統及其施作方法,其於一土壤反應槽內將一待處理土壤體進行污染物去除處理,以獲得一已處理土壤體,並將該已處理土壤體建立一三維土壤體模型,以便進行分析土體重金屬殘留濃度、土體pH值分佈或土體溫度分佈,因此相對於習用電動力土壤整治裝置可獲得一三維土壤整治模型。In view of this, the present invention satisfies the above technical problems and needs The invention provides an electrodynamic three-dimensional local model soil remediation system and a method for applying the same, wherein a soil body to be treated is subjected to pollutant removal treatment in a soil reaction tank to obtain a treated soil body, and the The soil body is treated to establish a three-dimensional soil body model for analyzing the soil residual metal concentration, the soil pH distribution or the soil temperature distribution. Therefore, a three-dimensional soil remediation model can be obtained compared with the conventional electrodynamic soil remediation device.

本發明較佳實施例之主要目的係提供一種電 動力三維現地模型土壤整治施作方法,其於一土壤反應槽內將一待處理土壤體進行污染物去除處理,以獲得一已處理土壤體,並將該已處理土壤體建立一三維土壤整治模型,以達成精確分析土壤處理效率及尋找最佳三維現地模型之目的。The main object of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is to provide an electric Dynamic three-dimensional local model soil remediation method, which removes pollutants from a soil to be treated in a soil reaction tank to obtain a treated soil body, and establishes a three-dimensional soil remediation model for the treated soil body To achieve accurate analysis of soil treatment efficiency and to find the best three-dimensional local model.

為了達成上述目的,本發明較佳實施例之電動 力三維現地模型土壤整治施作方法包含:利用一電動力土壤整治裝置對一土壤體執行污染物去除處理;在執行一預定時間後,完成獲得一已處理土壤體;利用一採樣檢測裝置以預定間隔陣列檢測點執行採樣及分層檢測該已處理土壤體,以獲得數個檢測陣列數據;及利用該檢測陣列數據建立一三維土壤整治模型。In order to achieve the above object, an electric motor according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention The three-dimensional local model soil remediation application method comprises: performing an impurity removal treatment on a soil body by using an electrodynamic soil remediation device; after performing a predetermined time, completing obtaining a treated soil body; using a sampling detection device to reserve The interval array detection point performs sampling and layered detection of the treated soil body to obtain a plurality of detection array data; and uses the detection array data to establish a three-dimensional soil remediation model.

本發明較佳實施例之該電動力土壤整治裝置包含一土壤反應槽及一可動式隔板,利用選擇該可動式隔板之設置位置調整該土壤反應槽之土壤處理量。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electrodynamic soil remediation apparatus comprises a soil reaction tank and a movable partition, and the soil treatment amount of the soil reaction tank is adjusted by selecting a position of the movable partition.

本發明較佳實施例之該預定時間為20天或30天。The predetermined time of the preferred embodiment of the invention is 20 days or 30 days.

本發明較佳實施例之該分層檢測包含一上層、一中層及一下層。The layered detection of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes an upper layer, a middle layer, and a lower layer.

本發明較佳實施例之該檢測數據包含重金屬殘留濃度、pH值及溫度。The detection data of the preferred embodiment of the invention comprises a heavy metal residual concentration, a pH value and a temperature.

本發明較佳實施例之另一目的係提供一種電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統,其於一土壤反應槽內將一待處理土壤體進行污染物去除處理,以獲得一已處理土壤體,並將該已處理土壤體建立一三維土壤體模型,以達 成提升土壤處理效率及尋找最佳三維現地模型之目的。Another object of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is to provide an electrodynamic three-dimensional local model soil remediation system for removing contaminants from a soil to be treated in a soil reaction tank to obtain a treated soil body, and Constructing a three-dimensional soil body model for the treated soil body To improve the efficiency of soil treatment and to find the best three-dimensional local model.

為了達成上述目的,本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統包含:一電動力土壤整治裝置,其包含一土壤反應槽、一陽極電極槽及一陰極電極槽,利用該電動力土壤整治裝置對一土壤體執行污染物去除處理,以獲得一已處理土壤體;一採樣檢測裝置,其用以採樣及分層檢測該已處理土壤體,以獲得數個檢測陣列數據;及一三維模型產生裝置,其用以將該檢測陣列數據產生一三維土壤整治模型;其中該三維土壤整治模型用以顯示水平污染物去除狀態及垂直污染物去除狀態。In order to achieve the above object, an electric power three-dimensional local model soil remediation system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises: an electrodynamic soil remediation device comprising a soil reaction tank, an anode electrode tank and a cathode electrode tank, using the electric power The soil remediation device performs a pollutant removal treatment on a soil body to obtain a treated soil body; a sampling detection device for sampling and layering the processed soil body to obtain a plurality of detection array data; and The three-dimensional model generating device is configured to generate the three-dimensional soil remediation model for the detection array data; wherein the three-dimensional soil remediation model is used to display a horizontal pollutant removal state and a vertical pollutant removal state.

本發明較佳實施例之該採樣檢測裝置包含至少一螺旋式採樣管。The sampling and detecting device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises at least one spiral sampling tube.

本發明較佳實施例之該採樣檢測裝置採用一三維現地模場。The sampling and detecting device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention employs a three-dimensional local mode field.

本發明較佳實施例之該三維現地模場配置數個採樣孔。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the three-dimensional local mode field is configured with a plurality of sampling holes.

本發明較佳實施例之該三維模型產生裝置選自一重金屬殘留濃度三維模型產生裝置、一pH值三維模型產生裝置及一溫度三維模型產生裝置。The three-dimensional model generating device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is selected from the group consisting of a heavy metal residual concentration three-dimensional model generating device, a pH three-dimensional model generating device and a temperature three-dimensional model generating device.

本發明較佳實施例之另一目的係提供一種電動力土壤整治裝置,其於一土壤反應槽設置一可動式隔板,利用選擇該可動式隔板之設置位置調整該土壤反應槽之土壤處理量,以達成精確分析土壤處理效率之目的。Another object of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is to provide an electrodynamic soil remediation device, which is provided with a movable partition in a soil reaction tank, and the soil treatment of the soil reaction tank is adjusted by selecting the position of the movable partition. Quantity to achieve accurate analysis of soil treatment efficiency.

為了達成上述目的,本發明較佳實施例之電動力土壤整治裝置包含:一土壤反應槽,其設置於一反應槽主體內,該 反應槽主體包含一第一側及一第二側;一可動式隔板,其設置於該反應槽主體之內;一陽極電極槽,其設置於該反應槽主體之第一側;及一陰極電極槽,其設置於該反應槽主體之第二側;其中利用選擇該可動式隔板之設置位置調整該土壤反應槽之土壤處理量。In order to achieve the above object, an electrodynamic soil remediation apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises: a soil reaction tank disposed in a reaction tank body, The reaction tank body comprises a first side and a second side; a movable partition disposed in the reaction tank body; an anode electrode groove disposed on the first side of the reaction tank body; and a cathode And an electrode slot disposed on the second side of the reaction tank body; wherein the soil treatment amount of the soil reaction tank is adjusted by selecting an installation position of the movable partition.

本發明較佳實施例之該反應槽主體包含數個溢流孔,且該溢流孔設置於該反應槽主體之至少一側牆上。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reaction tank body comprises a plurality of overflow holes, and the overflow holes are disposed on at least one side wall of the reaction tank body.

本發明較佳實施例之該反應槽主體包含一觀測孔,且該觀測孔設置於該反應槽主體之至少一側牆上,以觀看該反應槽主體之內部土壤反應情形。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reaction tank body comprises an observation hole, and the observation hole is disposed on at least one side wall of the reaction tank body to observe the internal soil reaction condition of the reaction tank body.

本發明較佳實施例之該可動式隔板包含數個補強肋條,利用該補強肋條強化該可動式隔板之結構強度。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the movable partition comprises a plurality of reinforcing ribs, and the reinforcing ribs are used to strengthen the structural strength of the movable partition.

本發明較佳實施例之該可動式隔板包含一可動式內隔板及一可動式外隔板。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the movable partition comprises a movable inner partition and a movable outer partition.

本發明較佳實施例之該可動式隔板包含數個滲透孔,利用該滲透孔流通一操作質及一電滲透流,以形成一三維土壤整治空間。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the movable partition comprises a plurality of permeating holes through which an operating substance and an electroosmotic flow are circulated to form a three-dimensional soil remediation space.

本發明較佳實施例之另一目的係提供一種電動力土壤整治裝置,其於一土壤反應槽設置至少一電極陣列基座,且利用該電極陣列基座進行調整電極配置,以達成提升土壤處理效率之目的。Another object of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is to provide an electrodynamic soil remediation apparatus, wherein at least one electrode array pedestal is disposed in a soil reaction tank, and the electrode array pedestal is used to adjust the electrode configuration to achieve enhanced soil treatment. The purpose of efficiency.

為了達成上述目的,本發明另一較佳實施例之電動力土壤整治裝置包含:一土壤反應槽,其設置於一反應槽主體內,該反應槽主體包含一第一側及一第二側;一陽極電極槽,其設置於該反應槽主體之第一 側;一第一電極陣列基座,其設置於該陽極電極槽,該第一電極陣列基座具有數個電極棒;一陰極電極槽,其設置於該反應槽主體之第二側;及一第二電極陣列基座,其設置於該陰極電極槽,該第二電極陣列基座具有數個電極槽;其中利用選擇該第一電極陣列基座及第二電極陣列基座之電極棒數量調整該土壤反應槽之最佳土壤處理效率。In order to achieve the above object, an electrodynamic soil remediation apparatus according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises: a soil reaction tank disposed in a reaction tank body, the reaction tank body comprising a first side and a second side; An anode electrode slot disposed first in the reaction vessel body a first electrode array pedestal disposed in the anode electrode slot, the first electrode array pedestal has a plurality of electrode rods; a cathode electrode slot disposed on the second side of the reaction tank body; a second electrode array pedestal disposed in the cathode electrode slot, the second electrode array pedestal having a plurality of electrode slots; wherein the number of electrode rods for selecting the first electrode array pedestal and the second electrode array pedestal is adjusted The optimum soil treatment efficiency of the soil reaction tank.

本發明較佳實施例之該反應槽主體包含數個溢流孔,且該溢流孔設置於該反應槽主體之至少一側牆上。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reaction tank body comprises a plurality of overflow holes, and the overflow holes are disposed on at least one side wall of the reaction tank body.

本發明較佳實施例之該反應槽主體包含一觀測孔,且該觀測孔設置於該反應槽主體之至少一側牆上,以觀看該反應槽主體之內部土壤反應情形。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reaction tank body comprises an observation hole, and the observation hole is disposed on at least one side wall of the reaction tank body to observe the internal soil reaction condition of the reaction tank body.

本發明較佳實施例之該第一電極陣列基座及第二電極陣列基座具有兩排組裝孔,以調整該電極棒之間距。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first electrode array base and the second electrode array base have two rows of assembly holes to adjust the distance between the electrode rods.

本發明較佳實施例之該第一電極陣列基座及第二電極陣列基座設置於該陽極電極槽及陰極電極槽之上方。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first electrode array pedestal and the second electrode array pedestal are disposed above the anode electrode slot and the cathode electrode slot.

100‧‧‧三維現地模場100‧‧‧Three-dimensional local model field

101‧‧‧採樣孔101‧‧‧Sampling hole

1‧‧‧電動力土壤整治裝置1‧‧‧Electrical soil remediation device

1a‧‧‧採樣檢測裝置1a‧‧‧Sampling and testing device

1b‧‧‧三維模型產生裝置1b‧‧‧3D model generating device

10‧‧‧反應槽主體10‧‧‧Reaction tank body

11‧‧‧環側牆11‧‧‧ ring side wall

110‧‧‧溢流孔110‧‧‧ overflow hole

111‧‧‧可動式內隔板111‧‧‧ movable inner partition

A‧‧‧補強肋條A‧‧‧ reinforcing ribs

B‧‧‧滲透孔B‧‧‧Infiltration hole

112‧‧‧可動式外隔板112‧‧‧ movable outer partition

C‧‧‧外凸緣C‧‧‧ outer flange

113‧‧‧觀測孔113‧‧‧ observation holes

12‧‧‧土壤反應槽12‧‧‧ soil reaction tank

2‧‧‧陽極電極槽2‧‧‧Anode electrode slot

21‧‧‧第一電極陣列基座21‧‧‧First electrode array base

210‧‧‧第一組裝孔210‧‧‧First assembly hole

3‧‧‧陰極電極槽3‧‧‧cathode electrode slot

31‧‧‧第二電極陣列基座31‧‧‧Second electrode array base

310‧‧‧第二組裝孔310‧‧‧Second assembly hole

第1圖:本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治施作方法之流程圖。Fig. 1 is a flow chart showing a method for soil remediation of an electrodynamic three-dimensional local model according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖:本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統之示意圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a soil remediation system of an electrodynamic three-dimensional local model according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖:本發明較佳實施例採用三維現地模場及其採樣孔配置之示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention employing a three-dimensional local mode field and its sampling aperture configuration.

第4圖:本發明第一較佳實施例採用電動力土壤整治裝置之立體示意圖。Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the first preferred embodiment of the present invention using an electrodynamic soil remediation apparatus.

第5圖:本發明第一較佳實施例採用可動式內隔板適用於電動力土壤整治裝置之側視示意圖。Fig. 5 is a side elevational view showing the first preferred embodiment of the present invention using a movable inner partition for an electrodynamic soil remediation apparatus.

第6圖:本發明第一較佳實施例採用可動式外隔板適用於電動力土壤整治裝置之側視示意圖。Fig. 6 is a side elevational view showing the first preferred embodiment of the present invention using a movable outer partition for an electrodynamic soil remediation apparatus.

第7圖:本發明第二較佳實施例採用電動力土壤整治裝置之上視示意圖。Figure 7 is a top plan view of an electrodynamic soil remediation apparatus in accordance with a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖:本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統產生一重金屬殘留濃度三維模型之示意圖。Figure 8 is a schematic view showing a three-dimensional model of a heavy metal residual concentration produced by the soil remediation system of the electrodynamic three-dimensional local model of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第9圖:本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統產生一pH值三維模型之示意圖。Figure 9 is a schematic view showing a three-dimensional pH model of an electric power three-dimensional local model soil remediation system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第10圖:本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統產生一溫度三維模型之示意圖。Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing a three-dimensional model of temperature generated by the soil remediation system of the electrodynamic three-dimensional local model of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第11圖:本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統在電動力處理過程中電流密度變化之示意圖。Figure 11 is a schematic diagram showing changes in current density during electrodynamic treatment of an electrodynamic three-dimensional local model soil remediation system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第12圖:本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統之陰極槽液及陽極槽液之電導度變化之示意圖。Fig. 12 is a view showing the change of electrical conductivity of the cathode bath and the anode bath of the electric power three-dimensional local model soil remediation system according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第13圖:本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統之陰極槽液及陽極槽液之pH值變化之示意圖。Figure 13 is a schematic diagram showing changes in pH of a cathode bath and an anode bath of an electrodynamic three-dimensional local model soil remediation system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第14圖:本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統之陰極槽液及陽極槽液之溫度變化之示意圖。Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the temperature changes of the cathode bath and the anode bath of the electric power three-dimensional local model soil remediation system according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

附照1:本發明第一較佳實施例採用電動力土壤整治裝置之實體照片。Attachment 1: A first preferred embodiment of the present invention employs a physical photograph of an electrodynamic soil remediation apparatus.

為了充分瞭解本發明,於下文將舉例較佳實施例並配合所附圖式作詳細說明,且其並非用以限定本發明。In order to fully understand the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and are not intended to limit the invention.

本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統及其施作方法適用於各種電動力土壤〔污泥〕整治裝置,例如:電動力土壤現場〔in-situ〕整治裝置,但其並非用以限制本發明之範圍。另外,本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統及其施作方法適用於整治處理污染物為重金屬,例如:銅〔Cu〕、鉻〔Cr〕、鎳〔Ni〕、鉛〔Pb〕或鋅〔Zn〕,但其並非用以限定本發明之應用範圍。The electric power three-dimensional local model soil remediation system and the application method thereof according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention are applicable to various electrodynamic soil (sludge) remediation devices, for example, an electro-dynamic soil site in-situ remediation device, but it is not It is intended to limit the scope of the invention. In addition, the electric power three-dimensional local model soil remediation system and the application method thereof according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention are suitable for remediation of pollutants into heavy metals, such as copper [Cu], chromium [Cr], nickel [Ni], lead [ Pb] or zinc [Zn], but it is not intended to limit the scope of application of the present invention.

第1圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治施作方法之流程圖,其大致包含四個步驟,但其並非用以限定本發明之範圍。第2圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統之示意圖,其用以執行第1圖之土壤整治施作方法。請參照第1及2圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統包含一電動力土壤整治裝置1、一採樣檢測裝置1a及一三維模型產生裝置1b,並將該電動力土壤整治裝置1、採樣檢測裝置1a及三維模型產生裝置1b適當配置於系統內。1 is a flow chart showing a method for performing soil remediation of an electrodynamic three-dimensional model in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which generally comprises four steps, but is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a soil remediation system for electrodynamic three-dimensional local model according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention for performing the soil remediation application method of Fig. 1. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the electrodynamic three-dimensional local model soil remediation system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises an electrodynamic soil remediation device 1, a sampling detection device 1a and a three-dimensional model generating device 1b, and The electrodynamic soil remediation device 1, the sampling detection device 1a, and the three-dimensional model generation device 1b are appropriately disposed in the system.

請再參照第1及2圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治施作方法包含第一步驟S1:首先,利用該電動力土壤整治裝置1對一土壤體執行污染物去除處理。該電動力土壤整治裝置1可選擇採用第4至7圖所示之電動力土壤整治裝置。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 again, the electric power three-dimensional local model soil remediation application method according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a first step S1: First, the electrodynamic soil remediation device 1 is used to perform pollution on a soil body. Material removal treatment. The electrodynamic soil remediation device 1 may alternatively adopt the electrodynamic soil remediation device shown in Figures 4 to 7.

請再參照第1及2圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治施作方法包含第二步驟S2:接著,在執行一預定時間後,完成獲得一已處理土壤體。舉例而言,該預定時間為20天、30天或其它設定實 驗時間。Referring to Figures 1 and 2 again, the electrodynamic three-dimensional local model soil remediation application method of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a second step S2: then, after performing a predetermined time, obtaining a treated soil body is completed. . For example, the scheduled time is 20 days, 30 days or other settings Check the time.

,第3圖揭示本發明較佳實施例採用三維現地模 場及其採樣孔配置之示意圖。請參照第3圖所示,本發明較佳實施例採用一三維現地模場100,且該三維現地模場100具有數個採樣孔〔sampling hole〕101。另外,該數個採樣孔101配置於該三維現地模場100之上表面,且將該三維現地模場100較佳分割為均等體積的立體土體塊。Figure 3 shows a preferred embodiment of the present invention using a three-dimensional local model Schematic diagram of the field and its sampling hole configuration. Referring to FIG. 3, a preferred embodiment of the present invention employs a three-dimensional local mode field 100 having a plurality of sampling holes 101. In addition, the plurality of sampling holes 101 are disposed on the upper surface of the three-dimensional local mode field 100, and the three-dimensional local mode field 100 is preferably divided into equal volume solid earth blocks.

請再參照第3圖所示,舉例而言,該三維現地 模場100包含一上層〔top layer〕、一中層〔middle layer〕及一下層〔bottom layer〕,且每個該上層、中層及下層具有厚度30cm。另外,將每個該上層、中層及下層分為25土體塊。每個該上層之土體塊具有一中間位置,並於該中間位置進行採樣作業,且該中間位置對應於該採樣孔101之設置位置。Please refer to Figure 3 again, for example, the three-dimensional field The mode field 100 includes a top layer, a middle layer, and a bottom layer, and each of the upper, middle, and lower layers has a thickness of 30 cm. In addition, each of the upper, middle and lower layers is divided into 25 soil blocks. Each of the upper soil blocks has an intermediate position, and a sampling operation is performed at the intermediate position, and the intermediate position corresponds to the set position of the sampling hole 101.

請再參照第1、2及3圖所示,本發明較佳實 施例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治施作方法包含第三步驟S3:接著,利用該採樣檢測裝置以數個檢測點〔或陣列檢測點〕執行採樣及分層檢測該已處理土壤體,以獲得數個檢測數據〔或檢測陣列數據〕。該檢測數據包含重金屬殘留濃度、pH值及溫度。該採樣檢測裝置1a包含至少一螺旋式採樣管及其它採樣設備。Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3 again, and the present invention is better. The electrodynamic three-dimensional local model soil remediation application method of the embodiment comprises a third step S3: then, the sampling detection device is used to perform sampling and layering detection on the treated soil body by using a plurality of detection points (or array detection points) to Obtain several test data [or test array data]. The test data includes heavy metal residual concentration, pH, and temperature. The sampling detecting device 1a includes at least one spiral sampling tube and other sampling devices.

請再參照第1、2及3圖所示,本發明較佳實 施例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治施作方法包含第四步驟S4:接著,利用該三維模型產生裝置1b將該檢測數據適當建立一三維土壤整治模型。該三維土壤整治模型用以顯示水平污染物去除狀態及垂直污染物去除狀態。該三維模型產生裝置選自一重金屬殘留濃度三維模型產生裝置、一pH值三維模型產生裝置及一溫度三維模型產生裝置。Please refer to Figures 1, 2 and 3 again, and the present invention is better. The electrodynamic three-dimensional local model soil remediation application method of the embodiment comprises a fourth step S4: Next, the three-dimensional model generating device 1b is used to appropriately establish a three-dimensional soil remediation model. The three-dimensional soil remediation model is used to display the state of horizontal contaminant removal and the state of vertical contaminant removal. The three-dimensional model generating device is selected from the group consisting of a heavy metal residual concentration three-dimensional model generating device, a pH three-dimensional model generating device, and a temperature three-dimensional model generating device.

第4圖揭示本發明第一較佳實施例採用電動力 土壤整治裝置之立體示意圖,其僅舉例說明本發明電動力土壤整治裝置之框體架構,其用以執行第1圖之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治施作方法。請參照第4圖所示,本發明第一較佳實施例之電動力土壤整治裝置1包含一反應槽主體10,且該反應槽主體10具有一環側牆11及一土壤反應槽12。利用該環側牆11環繞構成該反應槽主體10,以形成該土壤反應槽12,且該反應槽主體10包含一第一側及一第二側。舉例而言,該反應槽主體10之長度、寬度及高度分別為1.5公尺、1.0公尺及1.1公尺,且其內部選擇鍍上鐵氟龍材質,以防止發生腐蝕。Figure 4 is a view showing the first preferred embodiment of the present invention using electric power A schematic view of a soil remediation device, which merely illustrates the frame structure of the electrodynamic soil remediation device of the present invention, which is used to perform the electrodynamic three-dimensional local model soil remediation application method of FIG. Referring to FIG. 4, the electrodynamic soil remediation apparatus 1 of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a reaction tank main body 10, and the reaction tank main body 10 has a ring side wall 11 and a soil reaction tank 12. The reaction tank body 10 is formed by the ring side wall 11 to form the soil reaction tank 12, and the reaction tank body 10 includes a first side and a second side. For example, the reaction vessel body 10 has a length, a width, and a height of 1.5 meters, 1.0 meters, and 1.1 meters, respectively, and is internally plated with a Teflon material to prevent corrosion.

請再參照第4圖所示,該電動力土壤整治裝置 1另包含一連續監測系統、一操作流質補充系統、一出流回收系統及一槽液pH值控制系統,其設置於該反應槽主體10下方或其它適當位置。該電動力土壤整治裝置1另結合一車輪組,以便將該電動力土壤整治裝置1移動至處理現場。Please refer to Figure 4 again, the electric power soil remediation device 1 further comprising a continuous monitoring system, an operating fluid replenishing system, an outflow recovery system, and a bath pH control system disposed below the reaction vessel body 10 or other suitable location. The electrodynamic soil remediation device 1 is further combined with a wheel set to move the electrodynamic soil remediation device 1 to the treatment site.

附照1揭示本發明第一較佳實施例採用電動力 土壤整治裝置之實體照片,其對應於第4圖之電動力土壤整治裝置。舉例而言,本發明採用連續監測系統:在操作土壤整治運作時,必須監控pH值、導電度、溫度、氧化還原電位、電流密度及通過土體電流值,將利用電腦連接各項監測儀器,並做自動監控、記錄、儲存相關數據之安排設計。Attachment 1 discloses that the first preferred embodiment of the present invention uses electric power A physical photograph of the soil remediation device corresponding to the electrodynamic soil remediation device of Figure 4. For example, the present invention adopts a continuous monitoring system: when operating the soil remediation operation, it is necessary to monitor pH, conductivity, temperature, oxidation-reduction potential, current density, and current value through the soil, and the computer will be connected to various monitoring instruments. And do the automatic monitoring, recording, storage of relevant data arrangement design.

舉例而言,本發明採用操作流質補充系統:於 土壤整治運作中,由於電滲透流流通土壤之緣故,因此會導致槽液的消耗及減少。為保持槽液水面高度及進行自動控制液面補充系統設計,將利用馬達及水位監測器做為控制程序。For example, the present invention employs an operational fluid supplement system: In the soil remediation operation, the electroosmotic flow circulates the soil, which leads to the consumption and reduction of the bath liquid. In order to maintain the tank surface height and design the automatic control level replenishment system, the motor and water level monitor will be used as the control program.

舉例而言,本發明採用出流回收系統:於土壤 整治運作進行中,由於電滲透流流通土壤之緣故,因此必須收集陰、陽極出流液體,並利用封閉式收集容器收集,以利後續監測處理作業。For example, the present invention employs an outflow recovery system: in the soil During the remediation operation, due to the flow of the electroosmotic flow through the soil, it is necessary to collect the negative and negative outlet liquids and collect them in a closed collection container to facilitate subsequent monitoring and processing operations.

舉例而言,本發明採用槽液pH值控制系統: 於土壤整治運作進行中,由逾氧化還原反應產生之H+ 及OH- ,因此陰、陽極槽液之pH值可能偏強鹼或偏強酸。然而,陰、陽極槽液之偏強鹼或偏強酸易對電極產生腐蝕作用,因此需利用pH計進行監測槽液之pH值及利用酸鹼液體對槽液之pH值做調整控制程序。For example, the present invention adopts a bath pH control system: in the process of soil remediation, the H + and OH - generated by the oxidation reduction reaction, so the pH of the anode and cathode bath may be strong alkali or strong acid. . However, the strong base or strong acid in the anode and cathode baths tends to corrode the electrode. Therefore, it is necessary to use a pH meter to monitor the pH of the bath and adjust the pH of the bath with an acid-base liquid.

請再參照第4圖所示,該電動力土壤整治裝置 1另包含一陽極電極槽2及一陰極電極槽3,其連接於一陽極及一陰極〔例如:不鏽鋼棒〕。將該陽極電極槽2及陰極電極槽3選擇鄰接設置於該反應槽主體10之兩側。即該陽極電極槽2設置於該反應槽主體10之第一側,而該陰極電極槽3設置於該反應槽主體10之第二側。Please refer to Figure 4 again, the electric power soil remediation device 1 further includes an anode electrode tank 2 and a cathode electrode tank 3 connected to an anode and a cathode (for example, a stainless steel rod). The anode electrode groove 2 and the cathode electrode groove 3 are selectively disposed adjacent to each other on both sides of the reaction vessel body 10. That is, the anode electrode tank 2 is disposed on the first side of the reaction tank body 10, and the cathode electrode tank 3 is disposed on the second side of the reaction tank body 10.

第5圖揭示本發明第一較佳實施例採用可動式 內隔板適用於電動力土壤整治裝置之側視示意圖,及第6圖揭示本發明第一較佳實施例採用可動式外隔板適用於電動力土壤整治裝置之側視示意圖,其對應於第4圖之電動力土壤整治裝置。請參照第4、5及6圖所示,該反應槽主體10另包含一可動式內隔板111及一可動式外隔板112,且將該可動式內隔板111可選擇組裝於該環側牆11內,例如:可選擇螺合組裝方式組裝於該環側牆11內,以便利用選擇該可動式內隔板111之最佳設置位置調整該土壤反應槽12之尺寸規格及其土壤處理量。另外,將該可動式外隔板112可選擇組裝於該環側牆11內,例如:可選擇螺合組裝方式組裝於該環側牆11內,以便利用選擇該可動式外隔板112之最佳設置位置調整該陰極電極槽3之尺寸規格。Figure 5 is a view showing a first preferred embodiment of the present invention using a movable type A side view of an internal partition suitable for an electrodynamic soil remediation apparatus, and FIG. 6 is a side elevational view showing a first embodiment of the present invention using a movable outer partition suitable for an electrodynamic soil remediation apparatus, which corresponds to the 4 diagram of the electric power soil remediation device. Referring to Figures 4, 5 and 6, the reaction vessel body 10 further includes a movable inner partition 111 and a movable outer partition 112, and the movable inner partition 111 can be selectively assembled to the ring. In the side wall 11, for example, a selectable screw assembly is assembled in the ring side wall 11 to adjust the size and soil treatment of the soil reaction tank 12 by selecting an optimum position of the movable inner partition 111. the amount. In addition, the movable outer partition 112 can be selectively assembled in the ring side wall 11, for example, can be assembled into the ring side wall 11 by screwing assembly, so as to utilize the most selected movable outer partition 112. The preferred setting position adjusts the size of the cathode electrode slot 3.

請再參照第4及5圖所示,該反應槽主體10 包含數個溢流孔110,且該溢流孔110設置於該反應槽主體10之至少一側牆上,即該溢流孔110設置於該環側牆11之上端。此外,該反應槽主體10另包含一觀測孔113,且該觀測孔113設置於該反應槽主體10之至少一側牆上,即該觀測孔113設置於該環側牆11上,以觀看該反應槽主體10之內部土壤反應情形。舉例而言,該觀測孔113為一透明觀測孔,其由強化玻璃製成。Please refer to the fourth and fifth figures again, the reaction tank body 10 The overflow hole 110 is disposed on at least one side wall of the reaction tank main body 10, that is, the overflow hole 110 is disposed at an upper end of the ring side wall 11. In addition, the reaction tank body 10 further includes an observation hole 113, and the observation hole 113 is disposed on at least one side wall of the reaction tank body 10, that is, the observation hole 113 is disposed on the ring side wall 11 to view the The internal soil reaction of the reaction tank body 10. For example, the observation hole 113 is a transparent observation hole made of tempered glass.

請再參照第4及5圖所示,該可動式內隔板111包含數個補強肋條A,且該補強肋條A以水平或垂直延伸方式配置於該可動式內隔板111上。利用該補強肋條A強化該可動式內隔板111之結構強度,以避免因內部壓力導致發生該可動式內隔板111之變形。此外,該可動式內隔板111另包含數個滲透孔B及數個組裝孔〔未標示〕,且該滲透孔B由上至下排列配置於該可動式內隔板111上。利用該滲透孔B流通一操作質及一電滲透流,以形成一三維土壤整治空間。另外,該組裝孔則排列設置於一彎折邊或其它適當位置上。Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 again, the movable inner partition 111 includes a plurality of reinforcing ribs A, and the reinforcing ribs A are disposed on the movable inner partition 111 in a horizontal or vertical extending manner. The reinforcing rib A is used to strengthen the structural strength of the movable inner partition 111 to prevent deformation of the movable inner partition 111 due to internal pressure. In addition, the movable inner partition 111 further includes a plurality of permeation holes B and a plurality of assembly holes (not shown), and the permeation holes B are arranged on the movable inner partition 111 from top to bottom. An operating substance and an electroosmotic flow are circulated through the permeation hole B to form a three-dimensional soil remediation space. In addition, the assembly holes are arranged in a bent edge or other suitable position.

請再參照第4及6圖所示,該可動式外隔板112具有一外凸緣C及數個組裝孔〔未標示〕,且該數個組裝孔沿該外凸緣C排列設置。在組裝時,將該外凸緣C對應結合於該反應槽主體10之內凸緣,例如:以螺合方式進行結合組裝,以避免發生操作流質及土壤發生滲漏。Referring to FIGS. 4 and 6, the movable outer partition 112 has an outer flange C and a plurality of assembly holes (not shown), and the plurality of assembly holes are arranged along the outer flange C. At the time of assembly, the outer flange C is coupled to the inner flange of the reaction vessel main body 10, for example, by screwing and assembling to avoid leakage of operating fluid and soil.

請再參照第4、5及6圖所示,本發明較佳實施例之電動力土壤整治操作方法:首先,依土壤處理量需求,將該可動式內隔板111選擇設置於該反應槽主體10之一預定位置,以決定該土壤反應槽12之土壤處理量。接著,將該可動式外隔板112選擇設置於該反應槽主體10之另一預定位置,並對應於該可動式內隔板111,以調整該陰極電極槽3至一預定最佳尺寸規格。Referring to Figures 4, 5 and 6, the electrodynamic soil remediation operation method of the preferred embodiment of the present invention: first, the movable inner partition 111 is selectively disposed in the reaction tank body according to the soil treatment demand. One of the predetermined positions is 10 to determine the amount of soil treatment of the soil reaction tank 12. Next, the movable outer partition 112 is selectively disposed at another predetermined position of the reaction tank main body 10, and corresponds to the movable inner partition 111 to adjust the cathode electrode groove 3 to a predetermined optimum size.

第7圖揭示本發明第二較佳實施例採用電動力 土壤整治裝置之上視示意圖,其對應於第4圖之電動力土壤整治裝置。請再參照第4及7圖所示,相對於第一實施例,本發明第二較佳實施例之電動力土壤整治裝置1包含一第一電極陣列基座21及一第二電極陣列基座31,其可選擇適當配置於該反應槽主體10之適當位置。Figure 7 discloses a second preferred embodiment of the present invention using electrodynamic power The top view of the soil remediation device corresponds to the electrodynamic soil remediation device of Fig. 4. Referring to the fourth and seventh embodiments, the electrodynamic soil remediation apparatus 1 of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a first electrode array base 21 and a second electrode array base. 31, which may be appropriately disposed at an appropriate position of the reaction vessel main body 10.

請再參照第4及7圖所示,該第一電極陣列基 座21設置於該陽極電極槽2之適當位置,且該第一電極陣列基座21具有數個電極棒。相對的,該第二電極陣列基座31設置於該陰極電極槽3之適當位置,且該第二電極陣列基座31具有數個電極棒。舉例而言,該電極棒之直徑及長度為5公分及100公分。該第一電極陣列基座21及第二電極陣列基座31具有數個第一組裝孔210及數個第二組裝孔310。將該第一組裝孔210及第二組裝孔310分別排列形成兩排組裝孔,以調整該電極棒之間距,以便提供該電極棒之間形成最佳間距。Please refer to Figures 4 and 7 again, the first electrode array base The holder 21 is disposed at an appropriate position of the anode electrode slot 2, and the first electrode array base 21 has a plurality of electrode rods. In contrast, the second electrode array base 31 is disposed at an appropriate position of the cathode electrode slot 3, and the second electrode array base 31 has a plurality of electrode rods. For example, the electrode rod has a diameter and length of 5 cm and 100 cm. The first electrode array base 21 and the second electrode array base 31 have a plurality of first assembly holes 210 and a plurality of second assembly holes 310. The first assembly hole 210 and the second assembly hole 310 are respectively arranged to form two rows of assembly holes to adjust the distance between the electrode bars to provide an optimal spacing between the electrode bars.

請再參照第4及7圖所示,利用選擇該第一電 極陣列基座21及第二電極陣列基座31之電極棒數量調整該土壤反應槽12之最佳土壤處理效率。另外,該第一電極陣列基座21及第二電極陣列基座31設置於該陽極電極槽2及陰極電極槽3之上方或其它適當位置。Please refer to the 4th and 7th drawings, and select the first electric The number of electrode rods of the pole array base 21 and the second electrode array base 31 adjusts the optimum soil treatment efficiency of the soil reaction tank 12. In addition, the first electrode array base 21 and the second electrode array base 31 are disposed above the anode electrode slot 2 and the cathode electrode slot 3 or at other suitable positions.

第8圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維現 地模型土壤整治系統產生一重金屬殘留濃度三維模型之示意圖。請參照第8圖所示,在整治20天後,該重金屬殘留濃度三維模型顯示該已處理土壤體之上層、中層及下層之銅離子殘留濃度的變化,該重金屬殘留濃度三維模型用以顯示水平銅離子殘留濃度變化及垂直銅離子殘留濃度變化。Figure 8 is a diagram showing the electric power three-dimensional present in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The ground model remediation system generates a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional model of heavy metal residual concentration. Please refer to Figure 8. After 20 days of remediation, the three-dimensional model of the residual concentration of heavy metals shows the change of residual concentration of copper ions in the upper, middle and lower layers of the treated soil. The three-dimensional model of the residual concentration of heavy metals is used to display the level. The change of residual concentration of copper ions and the change of residual concentration of vertical copper ions.

第9圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維現 地模型土壤整治系統產生一pH值三維模型之示意圖。請參照第9圖所示,在整治20天後,該pH值三維模型顯示該已處理土壤體之上層、中層及下層之pH值的變化,該pH值三維模型用以顯示水平pH值分佈變化及垂直pH值分佈變化。Figure 9 is a diagram showing the electric power three-dimensional presently preferred embodiment of the present invention. The ground model soil remediation system produces a schematic representation of a three-dimensional pH model. Referring to Figure 9, after 20 days of remediation, the pH three-dimensional model shows the change in pH of the upper, middle and lower layers of the treated soil. The pH three-dimensional model is used to show the change of horizontal pH distribution. And vertical pH distribution changes.

第10圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維 現地模型土壤整治系統產生一溫度三維模型之示意圖。請參照第10圖所示,該溫度三維模型顯示該已處理土壤體之期末平均溫度的變化,該溫度三維模型用以顯示水平溫度分佈變化或垂直溫度分佈變化。Figure 10 discloses an electrodynamic three-dimensional embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The local model soil remediation system produces a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional model of temperature. Referring to Figure 10, the temperature three-dimensional model shows the change in the average temperature at the end of the treated soil body. The three-dimensional model of the temperature is used to display changes in horizontal temperature distribution or vertical temperature distribution.

第11圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維 現地模型土壤整治系統在電動力處理過程中電流密度變化之示意圖。請參照第11圖所示,在整治20天後,在電動力處理20天過程中電流密度隨時間的變化。Figure 11 is a diagram showing an electrodynamic three-dimensional embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of current density changes in the current model soil remediation system during electrodynamic treatment. Please refer to Figure 11 for the change in current density over time during 20 days of electrodynamic treatment after 20 days of remediation.

第12圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維 現地模型土壤整治系統之陰極槽液及陽極槽液之電導度變化之示意圖。請參照第12圖所示,在整治20天後,在電動力處理20天過程中陰極槽液及陽極槽液之電導度隨時間的變化。Figure 12 discloses an electrodynamic three-dimensional embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the change in electrical conductivity of the cathode bath and anode bath of the current model soil remediation system. Please refer to Figure 12 for the change of the conductivity of the cathode bath and anode bath over time during the 20 days of electrodynamic treatment after 20 days of remediation.

第13圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維 現地模型土壤整治系統之陰極槽液及陽極槽液之pH值變化之示意圖。請參照第13圖所示,在整治20天後,在電動力處理20天過程中陰極槽液及陽極槽液之pH值隨時間的變化。Figure 13 is a view showing an electrodynamic three-dimensional embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the pH change of the cathode bath and anode bath of the current model soil remediation system. Please refer to Figure 13 for the change of pH of the cathode bath and anode bath over time during the 20 days of electrodynamic treatment after 20 days of remediation.

第14圖揭示本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維 現地模型土壤整治系統之陰極槽液及陽極槽液之溫度變化之示意圖。請參照第14圖所示,在整治20天後,在電動力處理20天過程中陰極槽液及陽極槽液之溫度隨時間的變化。Figure 14 discloses an electrodynamic three-dimensional embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of temperature changes in the cathode bath and anode bath of the current model soil remediation system. Please refer to Figure 14 for the temperature of the cathode bath and anode bath over time during the 20 days of electrodynamic treatment after 20 days of remediation.

請再參照第8至10圖所示,本發明較佳實施 例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統〔如第2圖所示〕利用前述數據調整兩電極距離最佳參數及反應槽尺寸規格。請再參照第11至14圖所示,另利用檢測在電動力處理過程中電流密度變化、陰極槽液及陽極槽液之電導度、pH值及溫度變化監控本發明較佳實施例之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統。Referring again to Figures 8 to 10, the preferred embodiment of the present invention For example, the electrodynamic three-dimensional local model soil remediation system (as shown in Fig. 2) uses the above data to adjust the optimal parameters of the two electrodes and the size of the reaction tank. Referring again to Figures 11 to 14, the electric power of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is monitored by detecting the change in current density during electrodynamic treatment, the conductivity of the cathode bath and the anode bath, the pH, and the temperature change. Three-dimensional local model soil remediation system.

前述較佳實施例僅舉例說明本發明及其技術特徵,該實施例之技術仍可適當進行各種實質等效修飾及/或替換方式予以實施;因此,本發明之權利範圍須視後附申請專利範圍所界定之範圍為準。本案著作權限制使用於中華民國專利申請用途。The foregoing preferred embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention and the technical features thereof, and the techniques of the embodiments can be carried out with various substantial equivalent modifications and/or alternatives; therefore, the scope of the invention is subject to the appended claims. The scope defined by the scope shall prevail. The copyright limitation of this case is used for the purpose of patent application in the Republic of China.

1‧‧‧電動力土壤整治裝置1‧‧‧Electrical soil remediation device

1a‧‧‧採樣檢測裝置1a‧‧‧Sampling and testing device

1b‧‧‧三維模型產生裝置1b‧‧‧3D model generating device

Claims (10)

一種電動力三維現地模型土壤整治施作方法,其包含:利用一電動力土壤整治裝置對一土壤體執行污染物去除處理;在執行一預定時間後,完成獲得一已處理土壤體;利用一採樣檢測裝置以數個檢測點執行採樣及分層檢測該已處理土壤體,以獲得數個檢測數據;及利用該檢測數據建立一三維土壤整治模型。An electric power three-dimensional local model soil remediation application method comprises: performing an impurity removal treatment on a soil body by using an electrodynamic soil remediation device; after performing a predetermined time, completing obtaining a treated soil body; using a sampling The detecting device performs sampling and hierarchical detection of the treated soil body at a plurality of detection points to obtain a plurality of detection data; and uses the detection data to establish a three-dimensional soil remediation model. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治施作方法,其中該電動力土壤整治裝置包含一土壤反應槽及一可動式隔板,利用選擇該可動式隔板之設置位置調整該土壤反應槽之土壤處理量。According to the electric power three-dimensional local model soil remediation application method described in claim 1, wherein the electrodynamic soil remediation device comprises a soil reaction tank and a movable partition, and the position of the movable partition is selected by using the movable partition Adjust the amount of soil treated in the soil reaction tank. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治施作方法,其中該預定時間為20天或30天。The electric power three-dimensional local model soil remediation application method according to claim 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the predetermined time is 20 days or 30 days. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治施作方法,其中該分層檢測包含一上層、一中層及一下層。According to the electric power three-dimensional local model soil remediation application method described in claim 1, wherein the layer inspection comprises an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治施作方法,其中該檢測數據包含重金屬殘留濃度、pH值及溫度。According to the electric power three-dimensional local model soil remediation application method described in claim 1 of the patent application scope, the detection data includes heavy metal residual concentration, pH value and temperature. 一種電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統,其包含:一電動力土壤整治裝置,其包含一土壤反應槽、一陽極電極槽及一陰極電極槽,利用該電動力土壤整治裝置對一土壤體執行污染物去除處理,以獲得一已處理土壤體;一採樣檢測裝置,其用以採樣及分層檢測該已處理土壤體,以獲得數個檢測數據;及一三維模型產生裝置,其用以將該檢測數據產生一三維土壤整治模型;其中該三維土壤整治模型用以顯示水平污染物去除狀態及垂直污染物去除狀態。An electrodynamic three-dimensional local model soil remediation system comprising: an electrodynamic soil remediation device comprising a soil reaction tank, an anode electrode trough and a cathode electrode trough, wherein the electrodynamic soil remediation device is used to perform pollution on a soil body a material removal process to obtain a treated soil body; a sampling detection device for sampling and layering the processed soil body to obtain a plurality of detection data; and a three-dimensional model generating device for The test data produces a three-dimensional soil remediation model; the three-dimensional soil remediation model is used to display the state of horizontal contaminant removal and the state of vertical contaminant removal. 依申請專利範圍第6項所述之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統,其中該採樣檢測裝置包含至少一螺旋式採樣管。The electrodynamic three-dimensional local model soil remediation system according to claim 6, wherein the sampling detecting device comprises at least one spiral sampling tube. 依申請專利範圍第6項所述之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統,其中該採樣檢測裝置採用一三維現地模場。The electrodynamic three-dimensional local model soil remediation system according to claim 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the sampling and detecting device adopts a three-dimensional local model field. 依申請專利範圍第8項所述之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統,其中該三維現地模場配置數個採樣孔。The electric power three-dimensional local model soil remediation system according to item 8 of the patent application scope, wherein the three-dimensional local model field is configured with a plurality of sampling holes. 依申請專利範圍第6項所述之電動力三維現地模型土壤整治系統,其中該三維模型產生裝置選自一重金屬殘留濃度三維模型產生裝置、一pH值三維模型產生裝置及一溫度三維模型產生裝置。The electrodynamic three-dimensional local model soil remediation system according to claim 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the three-dimensional model generating device is selected from the group consisting of a heavy metal residual concentration three-dimensional model generating device, a pH three-dimensional model generating device and a temperature three-dimensional model generating device .
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