TWI488024B - Slider tablet computer - Google Patents
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- TWI488024B TWI488024B TW101130356A TW101130356A TWI488024B TW I488024 B TWI488024 B TW I488024B TW 101130356 A TW101130356 A TW 101130356A TW 101130356 A TW101130356 A TW 101130356A TW I488024 B TWI488024 B TW I488024B
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Description
本發明係關於一種滑蓋平板電腦(Slider Tablet Computer),特別係關於以頂針(Pogo Pin)耦接天線之滑蓋平板電腦。The present invention relates to a slider tablet computer, and more particularly to a slider tablet computer that couples an antenna with a thimble (Pogo Pin).
隨著行動通訊技術的發達,攜帶型電子裝置在近年日益普遍,常見的例如:手提式電腦、行動電話、平板電腦、多媒體播放器以及其他混合功能的攜帶型電子裝置。為了滿足人們的需求,攜帶型電子裝置通常具有無線通訊的功能。有些涵蓋長距離的無線通訊範圍,例如:行動電話使用2G、3G、LTE系統及其所使用700MHz、850 MHz、900MHz、1800MHz、1900MHz、2100MHz、2300MHz以及2500MHz的頻帶進行通訊,而有些則涵蓋短距離的無線通訊範圍,例如:Wi-Fi、Bluetooth以及WiMAX系統使用2.4GHz、3.5GHz、5.2GHz和5.8GHz的頻帶進行通訊。With the development of mobile communication technologies, portable electronic devices have become more and more popular in recent years, such as portable computers, mobile phones, tablets, multimedia players, and other portable electronic devices with mixed functions. In order to meet people's needs, portable electronic devices usually have the function of wireless communication. Some cover long-range wireless communication range, for example, mobile phones use 2G, 3G, LTE systems and the 700MHz, 850MHz, 900MHz, 1800MHz, 1900MHz, 2100MHz, 2300MHz and 2500MHz bands used for communication, while others cover short The range of wireless communication, such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and WiMAX systems, uses 2.4 GHz, 3.5 GHz, 5.2 GHz, and 5.8 GHz bands for communication.
然而,目前的攜帶型電子裝置,皆無法避免讓使用者曝露在有電磁波傳送的環境下。因此,政府制定了人體吸收電磁波的上限,其衡量標準為電磁波吸收比值(Specific Absorption Rate,SAR)。所謂的電磁波吸收比值,是指一般電磁輻射環境中(該設備與人體保持在20公分以內距離),生物體單位質量對電磁波能量吸收比值,單位為「瓦特/公斤」(W/kg),目前台灣採用的是歐洲的電磁波吸收比值標準值,以電磁波吸收比值小於2W/Kg為規範標準。However, current portable electronic devices cannot avoid exposing the user to an environment in which electromagnetic waves are transmitted. Therefore, the government has set an upper limit for the body to absorb electromagnetic waves, which is measured by the Specific Absorption Rate (SAR). The so-called electromagnetic wave absorption ratio refers to the ratio of the unit mass to the electromagnetic wave energy absorption in the general electromagnetic radiation environment (the device and the human body are kept within 20 cm), and the unit is "W/kg" (W/kg). Taiwan adopts the standard value of electromagnetic wave absorption ratio in Europe, and the electromagnetic wave absorption ratio is less than 2W/Kg as the standard.
以滑蓋平板電腦為例,其大致可分為兩個主要部分:一為基座(或稱Base),一為可移動上蓋(或稱Hinge Up)。為了符合電磁波吸收比值之安全標準,天線通常設計於可移動上蓋當中。此天線再經由一連接器(Connector)、一電纜線(Cable),耦接至位於基座中之一射頻模組。此種連接方式不僅成本較高,且在開闔的過程中,常有電纜線容易損壞的問題。Take the slide tablet as an example, it can be roughly divided into two main parts: one is the base (or base), and the other is the movable top cover (or Hinge Up). In order to comply with the safety standards of electromagnetic wave absorption ratio, the antenna is usually designed in the movable upper cover. The antenna is coupled to a radio frequency module located in the pedestal via a connector and a cable. This type of connection is not only costly, but also has the problem that the cable is easily damaged during the opening process.
本發明提供一種滑蓋平板電腦,包括:一基座,包括:一主機板;一第一頂針;一第二頂針;一射頻模組,設置於該主機板上,並用以傳送或接收一射頻信號;以及複數金屬佈線,設置於該主機板上,其中該第一頂針和該第二頂針係經由該等金屬佈線分別耦接至該射頻模組;以及一可移動上蓋,包括至少一第一天線,其中該第一天線係根據該滑蓋平板電腦之操作狀態來選擇性地耦接至該第一頂針或該第二頂針。The present invention provides a slide tablet computer comprising: a base, comprising: a motherboard; a first ejector pin; a second ejector pin; a radio frequency module disposed on the motherboard and configured to transmit or receive a radio frequency And the plurality of metal wires are disposed on the motherboard, wherein the first thimble and the second ejector are respectively coupled to the radio frequency module via the metal wires; and a movable upper cover, including at least one first The antenna, wherein the first antenna is selectively coupled to the first thimble or the second ejector according to an operating state of the slide tablet.
為讓本發明之目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉出本發明之具體實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the specific embodiments of the invention are set forth in the accompanying drawings.
第1A圖係顯示根據本發明一實施例所述之滑蓋平板電腦(Slider Tablet Computer)100之示意圖。如第1A圖所示,滑蓋平板電腦100包括一基座110和一可移動上蓋 160。可移動上蓋160可利用一滑動軸(未顯示)於基座110上來回滑動,從而使滑蓋平板電腦100操作於一闔蓋狀態(Close State)或是一開蓋狀態(Open State)。在第1A圖中,滑蓋平板電腦100係處於闔蓋狀態。1A is a schematic view showing a Slider Tablet Computer 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1A, the slide tablet computer 100 includes a base 110 and a movable upper cover. 160. The movable upper cover 160 can be slid back and forth on the base 110 by a sliding shaft (not shown) to operate the slide tablet 100 in a Close State or an Open State. In Fig. 1A, the slide tablet 100 is in a flipped state.
基座110包括:一主機板(Mother Board)120、一第一頂針(Pogo Pin)131、一第二頂針132、一射頻模組(Radio Frequency Module)140,以及複數條金屬佈線(Metal Trace)150。在較佳實施例中,第一頂針131大致設置於基座110之一邊緣區域,而第二頂針132大致設置於基座110之一中間區域。然而,本發明並不限於此。第一頂針131和第二頂針132亦可設置於基座110之其他部分。射頻模組140係設置於主機板120上,並用以傳送或接收一射頻信號。該等金屬佈線150係設置於主機板120上,其中第一頂針131和第二頂針132係經由該等金屬佈線150分別耦接至射頻模組140。在一些實施例中,基板110更可包括其他元件,例如:一處理器、一鍵盤、一揚聲器,以及一光碟機(未顯示)。The pedestal 110 includes a Motherboard 120, a first thimble 131, a second thimble 132, a Radio Frequency Module 140, and a plurality of metal traces (Metal Trace). 150. In the preferred embodiment, the first ejector pin 131 is disposed substantially at an edge region of the susceptor 110, and the second ejector pin 132 is disposed substantially at an intermediate portion of the susceptor 110. However, the invention is not limited thereto. The first ejector pin 131 and the second ejector pin 132 may also be disposed on other portions of the susceptor 110. The RF module 140 is disposed on the motherboard 120 and configured to transmit or receive a radio frequency signal. The first pedestal 131 and the second pedestal 132 are respectively coupled to the radio frequency module 140 via the metal wirings 150. In some embodiments, the substrate 110 may further include other components such as a processor, a keyboard, a speaker, and a CD player (not shown).
可移動上蓋160包括至少一第一天線171,其中第一天線171可以耦接至第一頂針131或第二頂針132。第一天線171可以是任意種類之天線,例如:單極天線(Monopole Antenna)、偶極天線(Dipole Antenna)、迴圈天線(Loop Antenna),或是晶片天線(Chip Antenna)。在一些實施例中,可移動上蓋160更可包括其他元件,例如:一顯示器、一相機鏡頭,以及一補光燈(未顯示)。第一天線171可設計為涵蓋各種頻帶,例如:3G頻帶、Bluetooth頻帶、 NFC(Near Field Communication)頻帶,或是WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network)頻帶。The movable upper cover 160 includes at least one first antenna 171, wherein the first antenna 171 can be coupled to the first ejector pin 131 or the second ejector pin 132. The first antenna 171 may be any kind of antenna, such as a Monopole Antenna, a Dipole Antenna, a Loop Antenna, or a Chip Antenna. In some embodiments, the movable upper cover 160 may further include other components such as a display, a camera lens, and a fill light (not shown). The first antenna 171 can be designed to cover various frequency bands, such as a 3G band, a Bluetooth band, NFC (Near Field Communication) band, or WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) band.
第1B圖係顯示根據本發明一實施例所述之滑蓋平板電腦100之示意圖。在第1B圖中,滑蓋平板電腦100係處於開蓋狀態。請一併參考第1A、1B圖。當滑蓋平板電腦100處於闔蓋狀態時,第一天線171係耦接至第一頂針131。相反地,當滑蓋平板電腦100處於開蓋狀態時,第一天線171改為耦接至第二頂針132。因此,無論滑蓋平板電腦100是打開或是閉合,第一天線171均可正常地運作而不受影響。換句話說,於本實施例中,第一天線171係可根據滑蓋平板電腦100之操作狀態(如:開闔蓋狀態)來選擇性地耦接至第一頂針131或者第二頂針132。FIG. 1B is a schematic view showing a slide tablet computer 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. In Fig. 1B, the slide tablet 100 is in the open state. Please refer to Figures 1A and 1B together. When the slide tablet 100 is in the cover state, the first antenna 171 is coupled to the first ejector pin 131. Conversely, when the slide tablet 100 is in the open state, the first antenna 171 is instead coupled to the second ejector pin 132. Therefore, regardless of whether the slide tablet 100 is opened or closed, the first antenna 171 can operate normally without being affected. In other words, in the embodiment, the first antenna 171 is selectively coupled to the first ejector pin 131 or the second ejector pin 132 according to an operating state of the slide tablet computer 100 (eg, an open cover state). .
第2A、2B圖係顯示根據本發明另一實施例所述之滑蓋平板電腦200之示意圖。在本實施例中,滑蓋平板電腦200之可移動上蓋160更包括一第二天線172。第二天線172亦可以是任意種類之天線,例如:單極天線、偶極天線、迴圈天線,或是晶片天線。如第2A圖所示,當滑蓋平板電腦200處於闔蓋狀態時,第一天線171係耦接至第一頂針131,而第二天線172係耦接至第二頂針132。如第2B圖所示,當滑蓋平板電腦200處於開蓋狀態時,第一天線171改為耦接至第二頂針132,而第二天線172則可用其他的方式(例如:經由一外加連接線)來耦接至射頻模組140。在本實施例中,第一天線171和第二天線172可以同時運作。例如:第一天線171涵蓋3G頻帶,而第二天線172涵蓋WLAN頻帶;或是第一天線171涵蓋WLAN頻帶, 而第二天線172涵蓋3G頻帶。換句話說,於本實施例中,第一天線171係可根據滑蓋平板電腦200之操作狀態(如:開闔蓋狀態)來選擇性地耦接至第一頂針131或者第二頂針132。而第二天線172則可根據滑蓋平板電腦200之操作狀態(如:開闔蓋狀態)來選擇性地決定要不要耦接至第二頂針132。2A and 2B are schematic views showing a slide tablet computer 200 according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the movable upper cover 160 of the slide tablet 200 further includes a second antenna 172. The second antenna 172 can also be any kind of antenna, such as a monopole antenna, a dipole antenna, a loop antenna, or a chip antenna. As shown in FIG. 2A, when the slide tablet 200 is in the cover state, the first antenna 171 is coupled to the first ejector pin 131, and the second antenna 172 is coupled to the second ejector pin 132. As shown in FIG. 2B, when the slide tablet 200 is in the open state, the first antenna 171 is coupled to the second ejector pin 132, and the second antenna 172 can be used in other manners (eg, via a The external connection line is coupled to the RF module 140. In this embodiment, the first antenna 171 and the second antenna 172 can operate simultaneously. For example, the first antenna 171 covers the 3G band, and the second antenna 172 covers the WLAN band; or the first antenna 171 covers the WLAN band, The second antenna 172 covers the 3G band. In other words, in the embodiment, the first antenna 171 is selectively coupled to the first ejector pin 131 or the second ejector pin 132 according to an operating state of the slide tablet computer 200 (eg, an open cover state). . The second antenna 172 can selectively determine whether to be coupled to the second thimble 132 according to the operating state of the slide tablet 200 (eg, the open cover state).
第3圖係顯示根據本發明另一實施例所述之基座110之示意圖。在本實施例中,基座110更包括一切換電路180,其大致設置於該等金屬佈線150之間。切換電路180可以選擇性地耦接射頻模組140至第一頂針131或第二頂針132,或甚至同時耦接至兩者。切換電路180亦可根據滑蓋平板電腦之操作狀態來進行切換。在一些實施例中,當滑蓋平板電腦處於闔蓋狀態時,切換電路180耦接射頻模組140至第一頂針131;而當滑蓋平板電腦處於開蓋狀態時,切換電路180則耦接射頻模組140至第二頂針132。在另一實施例中,切換電路180可以根據來自滑蓋平板電腦之一處理器(未顯示)之一控制命令來進行切換。3 is a schematic view showing a susceptor 110 according to another embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment, the susceptor 110 further includes a switching circuit 180 disposed substantially between the metal wirings 150. The switching circuit 180 can selectively couple the RF module 140 to the first ejector pin 131 or the second ejector pin 132, or even both. The switching circuit 180 can also switch according to the operating state of the slide tablet. In some embodiments, when the slide tablet is in the cover state, the switching circuit 180 is coupled to the RF module 140 to the first ejector pin 131; and when the slide tablet is in the open state, the switch circuit 180 is coupled The RF module 140 is to the second thimble 132. In another embodiment, the switching circuit 180 can switch based on a control command from one of the processors (not shown) of the slider tablet.
第4圖係顯示根據本發明一實施例所述之滑蓋平板電腦100之外觀圖。如第4圖所示,滑蓋平板電腦100之可移動上蓋160更包括一顯示器162,而滑蓋平板電腦100之基座110更包括一鍵盤190。在一些實施例中,顯示器162為一觸控螢幕,而可移動上蓋160可以和基座110分離使用,成為獨立之一平板電腦。Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a slide tablet computer 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the movable upper cover 160 of the slide tablet 100 further includes a display 162, and the base 110 of the slide tablet 100 further includes a keyboard 190. In some embodiments, the display 162 is a touch screen, and the movable upper cover 160 can be used separately from the base 110 to become a stand-alone tablet.
在本發明中,無論滑蓋平板電腦是打開或是閉合,其內之天線皆可經由頂針和金屬佈線耦接至射頻模組。由於 未使用成本較高之電纜線和連接器,本發明之滑蓋平板電腦之生產費用將可大幅降低,且不會有耦接天線之電纜線容易損壞的問題。In the present invention, whether the slide tablet is opened or closed, the antenna therein can be coupled to the RF module via the ejector pin and the metal wiring. due to Without the use of higher cost cables and connectors, the production cost of the slider tablet of the present invention can be greatly reduced, and there is no problem that the cable connecting the antenna is easily damaged.
本發明雖以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明的範圍,任何熟習此項技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可做些許的更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。The present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments thereof, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the invention may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.
100‧‧‧滑蓋平板電腦100‧‧‧Sliding tablet
110‧‧‧基座110‧‧‧Base
120‧‧‧主機板120‧‧‧ motherboard
131‧‧‧第一頂針131‧‧‧First thimble
132‧‧‧第二頂針132‧‧‧Second thimble
140‧‧‧射頻模組140‧‧‧RF Module
150‧‧‧金屬佈線150‧‧‧Metal wiring
160‧‧‧可移動上蓋160‧‧‧Removable cover
162‧‧‧顯示器162‧‧‧ display
171‧‧‧第一天線171‧‧‧first antenna
172‧‧‧第二天線172‧‧‧second antenna
180‧‧‧切換電路180‧‧‧Switching circuit
190‧‧‧鍵盤190‧‧‧ keyboard
第1A圖係顯示根據本發明一實施例所述之滑蓋平板電腦之示意圖;第1B圖係顯示根據本發明一實施例所述之滑蓋平板電腦之示意圖;第2A圖係顯示根據本發明另一實施例所述之滑蓋平板電腦之示意圖;第2B圖係顯示根據本發明另一實施例所述之滑蓋平板電腦之示意圖;第3圖係顯示根據本發明另一實施例所述之基座之示意圖;第4圖係顯示根據本發明一實施例所述之滑蓋平板電腦之外觀圖。1A is a schematic view showing a slide tablet computer according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1B is a schematic view showing a slide tablet computer according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2A is a view showing the present invention according to the present invention; A schematic view of a slide tablet computer according to another embodiment; FIG. 2B is a schematic view showing a slide tablet computer according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a view showing another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a slide tablet computer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
100‧‧‧滑蓋平板電腦100‧‧‧Sliding tablet
110‧‧‧基座110‧‧‧Base
120‧‧‧主機板120‧‧‧ motherboard
131‧‧‧第一頂針131‧‧‧First thimble
132‧‧‧第二頂針132‧‧‧Second thimble
140‧‧‧射頻模組140‧‧‧RF Module
150‧‧‧金屬佈線150‧‧‧Metal wiring
160‧‧‧可移動上蓋160‧‧‧Removable cover
171‧‧‧第一天線171‧‧‧first antenna
Claims (10)
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TW101130356A TWI488024B (en) | 2012-08-22 | 2012-08-22 | Slider tablet computer |
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TW101130356A TWI488024B (en) | 2012-08-22 | 2012-08-22 | Slider tablet computer |
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Citations (2)
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TW201123607A (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2011-07-01 | Apple Inc | Cavity antennas for electronic devices |
US20110299235A1 (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-08 | Eric Liu | Fully extendable dual-segmented housing assembly for mobile computing device |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TW201123607A (en) * | 2009-07-09 | 2011-07-01 | Apple Inc | Cavity antennas for electronic devices |
US20110299235A1 (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2011-12-08 | Eric Liu | Fully extendable dual-segmented housing assembly for mobile computing device |
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