TWI485568B - Information exchanging system and exchanging method thereof - Google Patents

Information exchanging system and exchanging method thereof Download PDF

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TWI485568B
TWI485568B TW101134337A TW101134337A TWI485568B TW I485568 B TWI485568 B TW I485568B TW 101134337 A TW101134337 A TW 101134337A TW 101134337 A TW101134337 A TW 101134337A TW I485568 B TWI485568 B TW I485568B
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database
micro
application
information
communication device
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TW201413466A (en
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Ching Kang Lee
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Heimavista Inc
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Description

資訊交換系統及其交換方法Information exchange system and its exchange method

本發明係關於一種資訊交換系統及其交換方法,特別是一種針對安裝有微型應用程式的行動通訊裝置及儲存有此微型應用程式的資料庫進行資訊同步的資訊交換系統及其交換方法。The present invention relates to an information exchange system and an exchange method thereof, and more particularly to an information exchange system and a method for exchanging information for a mobile communication device equipped with a micro application and a database storing the micro application.

隨著行動通訊科技及面板技術的快速演進,智慧型行動通訊裝置已蔚為市場的主流,大面積的觸控面板搭配行動通訊網路,使得消費者得以透過智慧型行動通訊裝置去實現許多過去僅能透過電腦方能達到的多種功能,例如播放影片、瀏覽網站、玩電腦遊戲等,同時,適用於智慧型行動通訊裝置的微型應用程式(mini application,APP)也因而如雪片般不斷地被開發出來,許多應用於不同功能的微型應用程式亦透過智慧型行動通訊裝置專屬的授權平台廣泛地在世界各地被下載,相關的授權金和廣告收益也因著微型應用程式下載次數而攀昇,看準微型應用程式廣大的商機,許多軟體開發業者亦前仆後繼地投入微型應用程式開發的行列。With the rapid evolution of mobile communication technology and panel technology, smart mobile communication devices have become the mainstream of the market. Large-scale touch panels with mobile communication networks enable consumers to implement many of the past through smart mobile communication devices. The various functions that can be achieved through the computer, such as playing videos, browsing websites, playing computer games, etc., and the mini application (APP) for smart mobile devices is thus being developed like a snow flake. Many micro-applications for different functions are also widely downloaded around the world through the exclusive authorization platform of smart mobile communication devices. The related authorization fees and advertising revenues also climbed due to the number of micro-app downloads. With the vast array of business opportunities for micro-apps, many software developers are also rushing into the ranks of micro-application development.

承前所述,為降低開發微型應用程式的門檻,軟體開發廠商開發出一種微型應用程式建置平台,並提供許多適用於微型應用程式中的軟體套件模組供建置者選擇用以建置微型應用程式,諸如發布最新消息的套件模組、網路定位的套件模組,抑或是QRCode的套件模組等不同的模組類型,建置者僅須選取套件模組加以組合,並透過微型應用程式建置平台的編譯,即可對應產生具有上述功能模組的微型應用程式,建置者不再需要具備程式 設計的能力,僅須經由建置平台的導引介面,即能夠輕鬆建置微型應用程式。As mentioned earlier, in order to lower the threshold for developing micro-applications, software developers have developed a micro-application build platform and provide a number of software package modules for micro-applications for builders to choose to build micro-applications. Applications, such as kit modules that release the latest news, network-oriented suite modules, or QRCode suite modules, etc., the builders only need to select the kit modules to combine and use the micro-applications. The compiler of the program build platform can generate the micro application with the above function module, and the installer no longer needs to have the program. The ability to design can be easily built into a micro-application simply by using the guidance interface of the built-in platform.

同時,建置平台亦提供建置者分享個人所設計的套件模組或微型應用程式,透過授權機制(商業授權、開放原始碼授權、自由軟體授權等不同的授權方式),其他建置者可選擇使用他人所分享的套件模組或微型應用程式逕行利用或加以修改以符合特殊的需求,進而產生衍生的套件模組或微型應用程式,並可能在不同的分享平台進行分享,抑或是再經由商業化的程序成為其他建置者所開發出來的衍生性微型應用程式商品。At the same time, the build platform also provides the builders to share the kit modules or micro-applications designed by the individual. Through the authorization mechanism (commercial authorization, open source authorization, free software license and other different authorization methods), other builders can Choose to use or modify the suite modules or micro-apps shared by others to meet specific needs, and then generate derivative kits or micro-apps, and possibly share them on different sharing platforms, or The commercial program became a derivative micro-app product developed by other builders.

然而,當軟體開發廠商或建置者針對所授權下載或共享的軟體套件模組或微型應用程式進行更新時,卻無法令安裝有此微型應用程式的行動通訊裝置及發布有此微型應用程式的其他資料庫同步進行更新,而必須仰賴人工散布訊息,極為不便。However, when a software developer or builder updates an approved software package module or micro-application that is authorized to be downloaded or shared, the mobile communication device with the micro-app installed and the micro-application can be released. Other databases are updated synchronously, and it is extremely inconvenient to rely on manual dissemination of messages.

此外,針對安裝有如上述套用軟體套件模組所開發出來的衍生性微型應用程式的行動通訊裝置使用者而言,當特定軟體套件模組有各別的更新資訊時,使用者亦無法立即得到取得相關的更新內容,必須自行搜尋或等候衍生性微型應用程式的開發商發布相關更新內容時,使用者的行動通訊裝置才會針對此特定軟體套件模組進行更新,因此無法取得即時的更新內容,更甚者,若衍生性微型應用程式的開發商不針對此軟體套件模組另外發布更新內容,則使用者縱然得知有更新資訊,亦無法將此軟體套件模組更新至最新版本,對使用者來說,極為不便。In addition, for users of mobile communication devices equipped with derivative micro-applications developed as described above, when a specific software package module has individual update information, the user cannot obtain the information immediately. The relevant update content must be searched for or waiting for the developer of the derivative micro-app to publish the relevant update content, the user's mobile communication device will update the specific software package module, so the instant update content cannot be obtained. What's more, if the developer of the derivative micro-app does not release the update for the software package module, the user will not be able to update the software package module to the latest version even if there is any update information. For the sake of it, it is extremely inconvenient.

鑒於以上的問題,本發明提供一種針對安裝有微型應用程式的行動通訊裝置及儲存有此微型應用程式的資料庫進行資訊同步的資訊交換系統及其交換方法,藉以解決習用特定微型應用程式中的軟體套件模組有更新資訊時,無法同時針對安裝有此微型應用程式的行動通訊裝置及儲存有此微型應用程式的其他資料庫進行同步更新的問題,此外,亦解決習用技術中無法針對採用相同軟體套件模組的另一微型應用程式進行同步更新的問題。In view of the above problems, the present invention provides an information exchange system for exchanging information between a mobile communication device equipped with a micro application and a database storing the micro application, and an exchange method thereof, thereby solving the problem in a specific micro application. When the software package module has updated information, it is impossible to simultaneously update the mobile communication device installed with the micro application and other databases storing the micro application. In addition, the same technology cannot be used in the conventional technology. Another micro-application of the software suite module performs a synchronous update problem.

本發明揭露一種資訊交換系統,適用於微型應用程式,資訊交換系統包含有一第一資料庫、一第二資料庫以及一行動通訊裝置,二資料庫相互電性連接,且二資料庫分別儲存有一微型應用程式,微型應用程式具有至少一軟體套件模組,且第一資料庫更儲存有微型應用程式中軟體套件模組的一更新資訊,行動通訊裝置電性連接於第一資料庫,行動通訊裝置並安裝有微型應用程式,行動通訊裝置偵測第一資料庫儲存有更新資訊,行動通訊裝置傳送一訊號至第一資料庫予以接收,第一資料庫對應回傳更新資訊至行動通訊裝置予以接收,行動通訊裝置對應安裝更新資訊,並更新微型應用程式之軟體套件模組,同時,在第一資料庫回傳更新資訊時,第一資料庫一併傳送更新資訊至第二資料庫,第二資料庫對應產生適用於微型應用程式之更新資訊,並針對第二資料庫的微型應用程式對應安裝更新資訊,以更新微型應用程式之軟體套件模組。The invention discloses an information exchange system, which is suitable for a micro application. The information exchange system comprises a first database, a second database and a mobile communication device. The two databases are electrically connected to each other, and the two databases respectively store one The micro-application, the micro-app has at least one software package module, and the first database further stores an update information of the software package module in the micro-application, and the mobile communication device is electrically connected to the first database, and the mobile communication The device is equipped with a micro-app, the mobile communication device detects that the first database stores updated information, and the mobile communication device transmits a signal to the first database for receiving, and the first database corresponds to returning the updated information to the mobile communication device. Receiving, the mobile communication device is corresponding to installing the update information, and updating the software package module of the micro application. At the same time, when the first database returns the update information, the first database sends the update information to the second database, The second database corresponds to the update information for the micro application, and for the second Material library mini-app mapping install updates to the application of micro-updating software packages module.

對應前述的資訊交換系統,本發明另外揭露一種資訊交換方法,適用於微型應用程式,資訊交換方法括以下步驟:首先,以 安裝有一微型應用程式之一行動通訊裝置偵測第一資料庫是否儲存有微型應用程式中一軟體套件模組之一更新資訊;若第一資料庫儲存有更新資訊,觸發行動通訊裝置產生並傳送一訊號;其次,以第一資料庫接收訊號並對應回傳更新資訊至行動通訊裝置;而後,行動通訊裝置安裝該更新資訊,並更新該微型應用程式之該軟體套件模組;而後,以第一資料庫連線至第二資料庫,並一併傳送更新資訊至第二資料庫,且第二資料庫安裝有微型應用程式;而後,以第二資料庫對應產生適用於微型應用程式之更新資訊,並針對儲存於第二資料庫的微型應用程式對應安裝更新資訊,以更新微型應用程式之軟體套件模組。Corresponding to the foregoing information exchange system, the present invention further discloses an information exchange method suitable for a micro application, and the information exchange method comprises the following steps: First, A mobile communication device is installed to detect whether the first database stores one of the software suite modules in the micro application; if the first database stores the update information, the mobile communication device is generated and transmitted. a signal; secondly, receiving the signal in the first database and correspondingly transmitting the updated information to the mobile communication device; then, the mobile communication device installs the update information and updates the software package module of the micro application; and then, A database is connected to the second database, and the update information is sent to the second database, and the second database is installed with a micro application; and then the second database is used to generate an update for the micro application. Information, and install update information for the micro-application stored in the second database to update the software package module of the micro-application.

本發明之功效在於,透過本發明的資訊交換系統及交換方法,當軟體開發商或建置者針對特定微型應用程式中的某一軟體套件模組提供更新資訊時,能夠即時同步到安裝有此微型應用程式的行動通訊裝置以及其他任一發布/儲存此微型應用程式的資料庫進行資訊的交換,使得此微型應用程式的使用者能夠隨時取得最新版本的軟體,並維保持最新的狀態。The effect of the present invention is that, through the information exchange system and the exchange method of the present invention, when a software developer or a builder provides update information for a software package module in a specific micro application, the software can be synchronized to the installation. The micro-app mobile communication device and any other database that publishes/stores the micro-applications exchange information, so that users of the micro-application can obtain the latest version of the software at any time and maintain the latest status.

此外,透過前述的資訊交換系統及交換方法,本發明亦可針對採用同樣軟體套件模組開發出的衍生性微型應用程式同步取得上述軟體套件模組的更新資訊,進一步將衍生性微型應用程式中軟體套件模組自動更新至最新版本,減少使用者自行搜尋相關更新時的困擾。In addition, through the foregoing information exchange system and the exchange method, the present invention can also synchronously obtain the update information of the software package module for the derivative micro-application developed by using the same software package module, and further expand the derivative micro-application. The software kit module is automatically updated to the latest version, reducing the hassle of users searching for relevant updates themselves.

有關本發明的特徵、實作與功效,茲配合圖式作最佳實施例詳細說明如下。The features, implementations, and utilities of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

本發明所揭露的資訊交換系統及其交換方法包含有四種不同的實施例,不同的實施例中,其執行的方法步驟及達到的目的亦有所不同,發明人以下分別進行說明。The information exchange system and the exchange method thereof disclosed in the present invention comprise four different embodiments. In different embodiments, the method steps and the purposes for achieving the same are also different, and the inventors respectively describe the following.

在本發明第一實施例中,請參照第1圖及第2圖,本發明揭露一種資訊交換系統10,適用於微型應用程式,此資訊交換系統10包含有一第一資料庫101、一第二資料庫102以及一行動通訊裝置103,此二資料庫101和102相互電性連接,且此二資料庫101和102分別儲存有一微型應用程式200,此一微型應用程式200具有至少一軟體套件模組201,此處所述的軟體套件模組201係為建構此微型應用程式200的程式模組及對應的程式碼,軟體套件模組201將微型應用程式200依照功能或程式布局劃分為不同套件區塊,例如微型應用程式的介面布局模組,抑或是微型應用程式中特定功能的套件模組,諸如QRCode模組,用以分享特定的網際網路連結、定位服務模組,用以透過全球定位系統(Global Positioning System,GPS),於地圖上顯示特定目標的位置、相簿模組,用以分享相片或圖片。軟體套件模組201可以從軟體開發廠商處取得,抑或是透過其他程式建置者在透過不同的分享形式取得,並不以此為限,同時軟體套件模組201的數量及形式亦不以本發明所揭露的內容為限,本領域具有通常技藝者,得在不脫離本發明的精神下,依照實際需求進行變更或調整。In the first embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the present invention discloses an information exchange system 10 suitable for a micro application. The information exchange system 10 includes a first database 101 and a second. The database 102 and a mobile communication device 103, the two databases 101 and 102 are electrically connected to each other, and the two databases 101 and 102 respectively store a micro application 200, and the micro application 200 has at least one software package module. In the group 201, the software package module 201 described herein is a program module and a corresponding code for constructing the micro application 200. The software package module 201 divides the micro application 200 into different packages according to functions or program layouts. Blocks, such as micro-application interface layout modules, or suite modules for specific functions in micro-applications, such as QRCode modules, to share specific Internet connections and location service modules for global use The Global Positioning System (GPS) displays the location of a specific target and a photo album module on the map to share photos or pictures. The software package module 201 can be obtained from a software developer, or can be obtained through different sharing forms by other program builders, and is not limited thereto, and the number and form of the software package module 201 are not The invention is not limited by the scope of the invention, and may be changed or adjusted according to actual needs without departing from the spirit of the invention.

此外,本發明的微型應用程式200可包含數種不同的軟體套件模組201,抑或是僅以單一的軟體套件模組201組成,然而為 便於發明人進行說明以及使本領域之人能夠充分掌握本發明的內容,以下進行說明時,此微型應用程式200的套件模組僅以單一組用以發布最新消息的軟體套件模組201進行說明。In addition, the micro-application 200 of the present invention can include several different software package modules 201, or only a single software package module 201, however The inventors will be able to explain the contents of the present invention and enable those skilled in the art to fully grasp the contents of the present invention. When the following description is made, the kit module of the micro application 200 is described by a single group of software package modules 201 for distributing the latest news. .

承前所述,除了此二資料庫101和102分別儲存有一微型應用程式200外,第一資料庫101更儲存有微型應用程式200中的軟體套件模組201的一更新資訊300,此處所述的更新資訊300包括但不限於針對軟體套件模組201的內容資訊的更新內容,例如圖片、影像、文字、聲音等,抑或是軟體套件模組201的更新介面及對應的程式碼。承前所述,若微型應用程式200僅以單一的軟體套件模組201組成,此更新資訊300亦可為針對此微型應用程式200的整體更新版本或內容。As described above, in addition to the two databases 101 and 102 respectively storing a micro application 200, the first database 101 further stores an update information 300 of the software package module 201 in the micro application 200, as described herein. The update information 300 includes, but is not limited to, updated content of the content information of the software package module 201, such as pictures, images, texts, sounds, etc., or the update interface of the software package module 201 and the corresponding code. As described above, if the mini-application 200 is composed of only a single software package module 201, the update information 300 can also be an overall updated version or content for the micro-application 200.

此外,為了確保各資料庫101、102傳輸上的安全性及資訊的隱密性,第一資料庫101或/及第二資料庫102更儲存有一認證程式,第一資料庫101或/及第二資料庫102係經由認證程式判斷來自其他裝置的連線是否具有登入權限,進而允許/拒絕接收來自此類裝置傳送的資訊,以確實維護網路的安全性,此外,為提昇各資料庫101、102及行動通訊裝置103間資訊傳輸的安全性及隱密性,在資訊交換系統10中所傳遞的更新資訊及認證資訊皆得經過加密/解密的程序,此處所述加密/解密的程序包括但不限於對稱式加解密、非對稱式(公鑰\私鑰)加解密或非對稱式(公鑰\私鑰)加解密搭配數位簽章等資訊保護的方式,同時加解密所採用的演算法亦包括但不限於MD5、DES、RSA或SSL等不同的演算法, 本領域具有通常技藝者,得依據需求採用不同的加解密方式及演算法,但此認證機制及資訊加解密並非必要,為加速傳輸效率,前述的認證機制及資訊加解密亦可省略。In addition, in order to ensure the security of the transmission of each database 101, 102 and the confidentiality of the information, the first database 101 or/and the second database 102 further stores an authentication program, the first database 101 or/and the The second database 102 determines whether the connection from other devices has the login right through the authentication program, thereby allowing/rejecting the information transmitted from such devices to ensure the security of the network, and in addition, to improve the database 101. The security and privacy of the information transmission between the 102 and the mobile communication device 103. The update information and the authentication information transmitted in the information exchange system 10 are both encrypted/decrypted, and the encryption/decryption program described herein. Including but not limited to symmetric encryption and decryption, asymmetric (public key / private key) encryption or decryption or asymmetric (public key / private key) encryption and decryption with digital signature and other information protection methods, while encryption and decryption Algorithms also include, but are not limited to, different algorithms such as MD5, DES, RSA, or SSL. Those skilled in the art have different encryption and decryption methods and algorithms according to requirements. However, the authentication mechanism and information encryption and decryption are not necessary. To speed up the transmission efficiency, the aforementioned authentication mechanism and information encryption and decryption may be omitted.

在本發明的資訊交換系統10中,行動通訊裝置103電性連接於第一資料庫101及第二資料庫102,行動通訊裝置103並安裝有此一微型應用程式200。值得注意的是,本實施例中的第一資料庫101係指提供此一微型應用程式200的軟體開發廠商之資料庫,行動通訊裝置103的使用者係透過第一資料庫101取得此微型應用程式200,而第二資料庫102則為軟體開發廠商或其他經過授權的人士透過不同的管道針對此微型應用程式200提供使用者進行下載或分享的平台或機制。In the information exchange system 10 of the present invention, the mobile communication device 103 is electrically connected to the first database 101 and the second database 102, and the mobile communication device 103 is installed with the micro application 200. It should be noted that the first database 101 in this embodiment refers to a database of software developers that provide the micro-application 200, and the user of the mobile communication device 103 obtains the micro-application through the first database 101. The program 200, and the second database 102 provides a platform or mechanism for the user to download or share the micro-app 200 through different channels for the software developer or other authorized person.

舉例說明,如微型應用程式200為軟體開發廠商為某一大專院校開發的微型應用程式,則此一微型應用程式200會在其軟體開發廠商的網頁提供下載,同時亦會透過該大專院校不同的系所的分享平台提供下載或資訊分享,值得注意的是,第一資料庫101和第二資料庫102的數目亦不以此為限,本領域之人可依據需求進行變更或調整。同時,上述的電性連接包含但不限於有線網路、802.11g、3G、WiMAX、TLE等無線網路連接方式,抑或是實體的電線連接或是無線的紅外線、藍牙等電性連接方式。For example, if the micro-application 200 is a micro-application developed by a software developer for a tertiary institution, the micro-application 200 will be downloaded from the webpage of its software developer and will also be accessed through the tertiary institution. The sharing platform of different departments provides downloading or information sharing. It is worth noting that the number of the first database 101 and the second database 102 are not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art may change or adjust according to requirements. At the same time, the above electrical connection includes but is not limited to wired network, 802.11g, 3G, WiMAX, TLE and other wireless network connection methods, or physical wire connection or wireless infrared, Bluetooth and other electrical connection.

在本實施例中,請參照第3圖,並請同時參考第1圖及第2圖,透過本發明的資訊交換系統10,安裝有此一微型應用程式200之行動通訊裝置103在平時會定期偵測第一資料庫101是否儲存 有此微型應用程式200中「最新消息」軟體套件模組201之更新資訊300(S101),當第一資料庫101具有針對此微型應用程式200中「最新消息」軟體套件模組201的更新資訊300時,以行動通訊裝置103連線至第一資料庫101,並觸發行動通訊裝置103產生並傳送一訊號請求傳輸更新資訊300(S105),第一資料庫101在接收訊號後,則以認證程式判斷行動通訊裝置103是否具有登入權限(S110),若第一資料庫101判斷行動通訊裝置103不具有登入權限,如第4圖所示,則第一資料庫101拒絕回傳更新資訊300至行動通訊裝置103(S115);反之,若第一資料庫101判斷行動通訊裝置103具有登入權限,如第5圖所示,第一資料庫101允許對應回傳更新資訊300至行動通訊裝置103(S103),行動通訊裝置103接收更新資訊300後,則針對此微型應用程式200安裝更新資訊300(S125),以更新微型應用程式200中的「最新消息」軟體套件模組201,(S130),使「最新消息」軟體套件模組201的版本維持在最新版本。In the present embodiment, please refer to FIG. 3, and referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 simultaneously, through the information exchange system 10 of the present invention, the mobile communication device 103 equipped with the micro application 200 is periodically scheduled. Detecting whether the first database 101 is stored There is an update information 300 (S101) of the "newest news" software package module 201 in the micro-application 200, and the first database 101 has update information for the "newest news" software package module 201 in the micro-application 200. At 300 o'clock, the mobile communication device 103 is connected to the first database 101, and the mobile communication device 103 is triggered to generate and transmit a signal request transmission update information 300 (S105). After receiving the signal, the first database 101 is authenticated. The program determines whether the mobile communication device 103 has the login authority (S110). If the first database 101 determines that the mobile communication device 103 does not have the login authority, as shown in FIG. 4, the first database 101 rejects the return of the update information 300 to The mobile communication device 103 (S115); otherwise, if the first database 101 determines that the mobile communication device 103 has the login authority, as shown in FIG. 5, the first database 101 allows the corresponding update information 300 to be returned to the mobile communication device 103 ( S103), after receiving the update information 300, the mobile communication device 103 installs the update information 300 for the micro-application 200 (S125) to update the "newest message" in the micro-application 200. Body kit module 201, (S130), the "What's New" version of the software suite module 201 is maintained in the latest version.

承前所述,在第一資料庫101允應回傳更新資訊300至行動通訊裝置103時,第一資料庫101亦會連線至同樣儲存有此微型應用程式200的第二資料庫102,並一併傳送更新資訊300至第二資料庫102(S135),第二資料庫102則以認證程式判斷第一資料庫101是否具有登入權限(S140),若第二資料庫102判斷第一資料庫101不具有登入權限,如第5圖所示,則第二資料庫102拒絕自第一資料庫101傳送之更新資訊300;相對地,若第二資料庫102判斷第一資料庫101具有登入權限,如第6圖所示,則 第二資料庫102允許接收自第一資料庫101傳送之更新資訊300(S150)。As described above, when the first database 101 permits the return of the update information 300 to the mobile communication device 103, the first database 101 is also connected to the second database 102, which also stores the micro-application 200, and The update information 300 is transmitted to the second database 102 (S135), and the second database 102 determines whether the first database 101 has the login authority by using the authentication program (S140), and if the second database 102 determines the first database. 101 does not have the login right. As shown in FIG. 5, the second database 102 rejects the update information 300 transmitted from the first database 101. Conversely, if the second database 102 determines that the first database 101 has the login permission. As shown in Figure 6, The second repository 102 allows the update information 300 transmitted from the first repository 101 to be received (S150).

值得注意的是,本實施例中,認證第一資料庫101是否具有登入權限的流程可以如前述由不同資料庫分別進行判斷,抑或是透過單一登入(Single Sign On,SSO)的方式,亦即各資料庫間的資料傳遞僅需經過一次登入和認證的流程,舉例說明,在步驟S103中,當第一資料庫101判斷行動通訊裝置103具有登入權限,並允許對應回傳更新資訊300至行動通訊裝置103,則表示此更新資訊300是經認證的資訊,因此當在步驟S135中,第一資料庫101連線至第二資料庫102,並傳送更新資訊300至第二資料庫102時,第二資料庫102會自動判斷更新資訊300為經認證的資料,並自動允許安裝此更新資訊300至第二資料庫102,毋須經過上述的判斷流程,此舉有助於加速各資料庫間資訊的同步及更新效率。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, whether the process of authenticating the first database 101 has the login authority may be determined by different databases as described above, or by means of Single Sign On (SSO), that is, The data transfer between the databases only needs to go through a process of login and authentication. For example, in step S103, when the first database 101 determines that the mobile communication device 103 has the login authority, and allows the corresponding update information 300 to be sent back to the action The communication device 103 indicates that the update information 300 is authenticated information. Therefore, when the first database 101 is connected to the second database 102 and the update information 300 is transmitted to the second database 102 in step S135, The second database 102 automatically determines that the update information 300 is the authenticated data, and automatically allows the installation of the update information 300 to the second database 102 without going through the above-mentioned judgment process, which helps to accelerate the information between the databases. Synchronization and update efficiency.

承前所述,第二資料庫102接受更新資訊300後,第二資料庫102對應產生適用於微型應用程式200之更新資訊300(S155),以提供使用者單獨下載更新資訊300,同時第二資料庫102並針對儲存於第二資料庫102的此微型應用程式200對應安裝更新資訊300(S160),以更新此微型應用程式200中之「最新消息」軟體套件模組201(S165),以維持第二資料庫102中的微型應用程式200為最新版本。As described above, after the second database 102 accepts the update information 300, the second database 102 correspondingly generates the update information 300 suitable for the micro application 200 (S155) to provide the user to separately download the update information 300, and the second data. The library 102 also installs the update information 300 (S160) corresponding to the micro-application 200 stored in the second database 102 to update the "newest message" software package module 201 (S165) in the micro-application 200 to maintain The mini-application 200 in the second repository 102 is the latest version.

透過上述本實施例的資訊交換系統及其交換方法,當第一資料庫101具有更新資訊300時,除了傳送至行動通訊裝置103以 更新微型應用程式200中之的特定軟體套件模組201,亦可同時針對儲存有相同微型應用程式200的第二資料庫102等其他資料庫進行同步更新,以確保所有具有此軟體套件模組201的微型應用程式200都夠即時更新至最新版本,值得注意的是,本發明的資訊交換系統10不限於第一資料庫101有更新資訊300的情況,亦可適用於當第二資料庫102具有更新資訊的情況,採取上述的資訊交換方法將更新資訊同步更新至行動通訊裝置及第一資料庫,此外,資料庫和行動通訊裝置的數目亦不以第1圖所示的為限,本領域之人可依據需求自行增加或變化。Through the information exchange system and the exchange method thereof of the present embodiment, when the first database 101 has the update information 300, it is transmitted to the mobile communication device 103. The specific software package module 201 in the micro application 200 can be updated simultaneously with other databases such as the second database 102 storing the same micro application 200 to ensure that all the software package modules 201 are present. The micro-apps 200 are all up-to-date to the latest version. It is worth noting that the information exchange system 10 of the present invention is not limited to the case where the first database 101 has the update information 300, and is also applicable when the second database 102 has In the case of updating the information, the above information exchange method is used to update the update information to the mobile communication device and the first database. In addition, the number of databases and mobile communication devices is not limited to the one shown in Figure 1, The person can increase or change according to the needs.

為使本領域者能夠充分掌握本發明的技術內容,以下舉例說明:此一微型應用程式200,如前所述係為特定大專院校開發,用以提供相關校園資訊的微型應用程式,當電機系的某一學生或教職員透過其行動通訊裝置103至電機系所屬的第一資料庫101下載此微型應用程式200後,透過本發明的資訊交換系統10,安裝有此微型應用程式200之行動通訊裝置103在平時會定期偵測電機系所屬的第一資料庫101是否儲存有此微型應用程式200中「最新消息」軟體套件模組201之更新資訊300(S101),當第一資料庫101具有針對此微型應用程式200中「最新消息」軟體套件模組201的更新資訊300,例如增加關於校區附近租房查詢的模組或資訊時,則以該員之行動通訊裝置103連線至電機系所屬的第一資料庫101,並觸發行動通訊裝置103產生並傳送一訊號請求傳輸關於校區附近租房查詢的更新資訊300(S105),電機系所屬的第一資料庫101在接收訊號後,則以認證程式判斷該員的行 動通訊裝置103是否具有登入權限(S110),例如以學號及身份証字號作為登入帳號,若電機系所屬的第一資料庫101判斷該員的行動通訊裝置103不具有登入權限,如第4圖所示,則電機系所屬的第一資料庫101拒絕回傳更新資訊300至該員的行動通訊裝置103(S115);反之,若電機系所屬的第一資料庫101判斷該員的行動通訊裝置103具有登入權限,如第5圖所示,電機系所屬的第一資料庫101允許對應回傳關於校區附近租房查詢的更新資訊300至該員的行動通訊裝置103(S103),該員的行動通訊裝置103接收更新資訊300後,則針對此微型應用程式200安裝更新資訊300(S125),以更新微型應用程式200中的「最新消息」軟體套件模組201,(S130),使「最新消息」軟體套件模組201的版本維持在最新版本,抑或是使該員能夠得到關於學校附近租房的最新資訊。In order to enable those skilled in the art to fully grasp the technical content of the present invention, the following example is illustrated: the micro-application 200, as described above, is a micro-application developed by a specific college to provide relevant campus information, when the motor After downloading the micro-application 200 through a mobile communication device 103 to the first database 101 to which the motor system belongs, a student or faculty member of the department installs the mobile communication of the micro-application 200 through the information exchange system 10 of the present invention. The device 103 periodically detects whether the first database 101 to which the motor system belongs stores the update information 300 of the "newest message" software package module 201 in the micro application 200 (S101), when the first database 101 has For the update information 300 of the "newest news" software package module 201 in the micro-application 200, for example, when adding a module or information about a renting inquiry near the campus, the mobile communication system is connected to the motor system by the mobile communication device 103 of the member. The first database 101 belongs to and triggers the mobile communication device 103 to generate and transmit a signal request to transmit an update about the rental query near the campus. News 300 (S105), a first electrical engineering database belongs after receiving the signal 101, the program places the authentication is determined that the row of members Whether the mobile communication device 103 has the login authority (S110), for example, the student number and the ID card number are used as the login account, and if the first database 101 to which the motor system belongs determines that the mobile communication device 103 of the member does not have the login authority, as shown in FIG. As shown, the first database 101 to which the motor system belongs refuses to return the update information 300 to the mobile communication device 103 of the member (S115); otherwise, if the first database 101 to which the motor system belongs determines the mobile communication device of the member 103 has the login authority. As shown in FIG. 5, the first database 101 to which the motor system belongs is allowed to correspondingly return the update information 300 about the rental inquiry near the campus to the mobile communication device 103 of the member (S103), the member's After receiving the update information 300, the mobile communication device 103 installs the update information 300 for the micro-application 200 (S125) to update the "newest message" software package module 201 in the micro-application 200, (S130), so that "the latest" The version of the "Software Suite Module 201" is maintained in the latest version, or it allows the member to get the latest information about renting a room near the school.

承前所述,在電機系所屬的第一資料庫101允應回傳更新資訊300至該員的行動通訊裝置103時,電機系所屬的第一資料庫101亦會連線至同樣儲存有此微型應用程式200,例如化學系所屬的第二資料庫102,並一併傳送關於校區附近租房查詢的更新資訊300至化學系所屬的第二資料庫102(S135),化學系所屬的第二資料庫102則以認證程式判斷第一資料庫101是否具有登入權限(S140),若化學系所屬的第二資料庫102判斷電機系所屬的第一資料庫101不具有登入權限,如第5圖所示,則化學系所屬的第二資料庫102拒絕自電機系所屬的第一資料庫101傳送之更新資訊300;相對地,若化學系所屬的第二資料庫102判斷電機系 所屬的第一資料庫101具有登入權限,如第6圖所示,則化學系所屬的第二資料庫102允許接收自電機系所屬的第一資料庫101傳送之更新資訊300(S150)。As mentioned above, when the first database 101 to which the motor system belongs is allowed to return the update information 300 to the mobile communication device 103 of the member, the first database 101 to which the motor system belongs is also connected to the same storage. The application 200, for example, the second database 102 to which the chemistry department belongs, and transmits the update information 300 about the rental inquiry near the campus to the second database 102 (S135) to which the chemistry department belongs, and the second data to which the chemistry department belongs. The library 102 determines whether the first database 101 has the login authority by the authentication program (S140), and if the second database 102 to which the chemical system belongs determines that the first database 101 to which the motor system belongs does not have the login permission, as shown in FIG. The second database 102 to which the chemistry department belongs rejects the update information 300 transmitted from the first database 101 to which the motor system belongs; in contrast, if the second database 102 to which the chemistry belongs belongs to the motor system The associated first database 101 has login authority. As shown in FIG. 6, the second database 102 to which the chemistry belongs belongs to the update information 300 transmitted from the first database 101 to which the motor system belongs (S150).

承前所述,化學系所屬的第二資料庫102接受更新資訊300後,化學系所屬的第二資料庫102對應產生適用於微型應用程式200之更新資訊300(S155),以提供使用者單獨下載更新資訊300,同時化學系所屬的第二資料庫102並針對儲存於第二資料庫102的此微型應用程式200對應安裝更新資訊300(S160),以更新此微型應用程式200中之「最新消息」軟體套件模組201(S165),以維持第二資料庫102中的微型應用程式200為最新版本。As described above, after the second database 102 to which the chemistry department belongs receives the update information 300, the second database 102 to which the chemistry department belongs corresponds to generate the update information 300 (S155) suitable for the micro application 200 to provide the user to download separately. The information 300 is updated, and the second database 102 to which the chemistry department belongs is installed with the update information 300 (S160) corresponding to the micro application 200 stored in the second database 102 to update the latest news in the micro application 200. The software package module 201 (S165) maintains the mini-application 200 in the second database 102 as the latest version.

此舉有助於將資訊或程式模組選擇性同步更新至行動通訊裝置及其他資料庫,依照前述舉例,如行動通訊裝置103具有登入權限,表示該員為電機系的學生/教職員,則第一資料庫101可以將對應的更新資訊300傳送給該員的行動通訊裝置103,而同時當第一資料庫101傳送更新資訊至其他資料庫時,其他資料庫亦可以判斷第一資料庫101是否有權限,例如為關於校區附近租屋查詢的資訊或模組,可能是全校性的資訊,例如是學務處或是教務處對全校所有學生/教職員所發布的公告通知,因此屬於其他科系的資料庫亦允許同步此更新資訊;相反地,若更新資訊例如是針對電機系選課的資訊或模組,則為專屬性的資訊,則其他科系的資料庫則不允許同步此更新資訊,如此可以在同步更新的過程中,透過認證機制,清楚區分哪些更新資訊是具有普遍性,而哪些是具有專屬性的資訊,藉此在管理機制下共享此類資訊。This helps to selectively update the information or program module to the mobile communication device and other databases. According to the foregoing example, if the mobile communication device 103 has the login authority, the student is a student/faculty member of the motor department. A database 101 can transmit the corresponding update information 300 to the mobile communication device 103 of the member, and at the same time, when the first database 101 transmits update information to other databases, other databases can also determine whether the first database 101 is Permissions, for example, information or modules about renting a house near a school district, may be school-wide information, such as a notice from the Academic Affairs Office or the Academic Affairs Office for all students/faculty members of the school, and therefore belong to other sections. The database of the department is also allowed to synchronize the update information; on the contrary, if the update information is for the information or module of the elective course of the motor system, it is a special information, and the database of other departments is not allowed to synchronize the update information. So, in the process of synchronous update, through the authentication mechanism, clearly distinguish which update information is universal, and which ones have Attribute information, thereby sharing such information under management.

在第二實施例中,請參照第1圖及第2圖,本發明的資訊交換系統10與第一實施例大致相類似,惟其不同之處在於,在本實施例中,第二資料庫102除了儲存有微型應用程式200外,同時亦儲存有具有相同軟體套件模組201的另一微型應用程式400,此處所述的微型應用程式200可為與另一微型應用程式400具有相同的「最新消息」軟體套件模組201的另一程式,抑或是另一微型應用程式400是基於修改或改寫微型應用程式200進而產生的衍生性微型應用程式,使得兩者具有相同的「最新消息」軟體套件模組201,不以此為限。In the second embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the information exchange system 10 of the present invention is substantially similar to the first embodiment except that in the present embodiment, the second database 102 is similar. In addition to storing the micro-app 200, another micro-application 400 having the same software package module 201 is also stored. The micro-application 200 described herein may have the same "same as another micro-application 400". The latest news "another program of the software package module 201, or another micro-application 400 is based on modifying or rewriting the micro-application 200 to generate a derivative micro-application, so that both have the same "news" software The kit module 201 is not limited thereto.

同時,在本實施例中,第一資料庫101亦不以軟體開發廠商所屬的資料庫具有更新資訊300為限,在其他實施態樣中,第一資料庫101亦可為開發出衍生性微型應用程式的程式建置者針對其所開發的微型應用程式發布更新資訊的媒介,亦不以此為限。In the embodiment, the first database 101 is not limited to the update information 300 of the database to which the software developer belongs. In other implementations, the first database 101 may also be developed for derivative micro. The application's program builders are not limited to the medium for releasing updates to the micro-apps they develop.

在本實施例中,請參照第7圖,並請同時參照第1圖至第2圖,以第一資料庫101的更新資訊300更新行動通訊裝置103中微型應用程式200之軟體套件模組201的步驟(S201~S230)以及第一資料庫101連線至第二資料庫102,並一併傳送更新資訊300(S235),並透過第二資料庫102之認證程式判斷第一資料庫101是否具有登入權限(S240),藉此判斷允許/拒絕接收更新資訊300等步驟皆與第一實施例的步驟(S101~S150)大致相類同,發明人不在此贅述,同時,單一登入(Single Sign On,SSO)的認證方式亦可在本實施例的認證流程中被採用,與第一實施例相類似,發明人不在此贅述。In this embodiment, please refer to FIG. 7 , and please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 simultaneously, and update the software package module 201 of the micro application 200 in the mobile communication device 103 with the update information 300 of the first database 101 . The steps (S201 to S230) and the first database 101 are connected to the second database 102, and the update information 300 is transmitted together (S235), and the first database 101 is determined by the authentication program of the second database 102. The steps of having the login right (S240), thereby judging the permission/rejection of receiving the update information 300, are substantially the same as the steps (S101-S150) of the first embodiment, and the inventors do not repeat here, and at the same time, single sign-on (Single Sign) The authentication method of On, SSO) can also be adopted in the authentication process of this embodiment, which is similar to the first embodiment, and the inventors will not repeat here.

惟其不同之處在於,在本實施例中,當第二資料庫102允許接受更新資訊300後,若第二資料庫102儲存有如前所述的另一微型應用程式400,則第二資料庫102會先判斷另一微型應用程式400是否具有與微型應用程式200相同的「最新消息」軟體套件模組201(S255),若另一微型應用程式400同樣具有「最新消息」軟體套件模組201,則表示更新資訊300同樣適用於另一微型應用程式400,因此如第8圖所示,第二資料庫102會分別對應產生適用於微型應用程式200及另一微型應用程式400中針對「最新消息」軟體套件模組201之更新資訊300(S260),以供其他使用者進行單獨下載,同時第二資料庫102亦將分別針對微型應用程式200及另一微型應用程式400對應安裝更新資訊300(S270),以分別更新微型應用程式200及另一微型應用程式400之「最新消息」軟體套件模組201,使微型應用程式200及另一微型應用程式400皆處於最新版本。The difference is that, in this embodiment, after the second database 102 allows to accept the update information 300, if the second database 102 stores another micro application 400 as described above, the second database 102 First, it is determined whether another micro-application 400 has the same "newest news" software package module 201 (S255) as the micro-app 200, and if another micro-application 400 also has the "newest news" software package module 201, The update information 300 is also applicable to another micro-application 400. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, the second database 102 respectively generates correspondingly applicable messages for the micro-app 200 and another micro-application 400. The update information 300 (S260) of the software package module 201 is for other users to download separately, and the second database 102 will also install the update information 300 for the micro application 200 and another micro application 400 respectively ( S270) to update the "newest news" software package module 201 of the micro application 200 and another micro application 400 respectively to make the micro application 200 and another micro The application 400 is in the latest version.

相反地,若另一微型應用程式400不具有相同之「最新消息」軟體套件模組201,表示更新資訊300不適用於另一微型應用程式400,如第9圖所示,第二資料庫102僅對應產生適用於微型應用程式200之更新資訊300(S275),並針對微型應用程式200對應安裝更新資訊300(S280),以更新微型應用程式200之「最新消息」軟體套件模組201。Conversely, if another micro-application 400 does not have the same "newest message" software package module 201, it indicates that the update information 300 is not applicable to another micro-application 400. As shown in FIG. 9, the second database 102 Only the update information 300 suitable for the micro-application 200 is generated (S275), and the update information 300 (S280) is installed corresponding to the micro-application 200 to update the "new message" software package module 201 of the micro-application 200.

透過上述實施例的資訊交換系統及其交換方法,當第一資料庫101具有更新資訊300時,除了與第一實施例所揭露的相同,能夠傳送至行動通訊裝置103以更新微型應用程式200中之的特 定軟體套件模組201以及針對第二資料庫102儲存的相同微型應用程式200進行同步更新,以確保所有具有此軟體套件模組201的微型應用程式200都夠即時更新至最新版本的目的之外,更能夠透過第二資料庫102判斷此更新資訊300是否適用於其他具有相同軟體套件模組201的另一微型應用程式400,藉此更新另一微型應用程式400中的軟體套件模組201,藉由此種機制,在其一實施態樣中,當軟體套件模組201的程式建置者有更新資訊300時,所有採用此套件模組201的不同微型應用程式,無論是200或400,且無論是儲存於行動通訊裝置300或其他資料庫102,皆能夠同步更新至最新版本,以提供使用者最完整的功能。Through the information exchange system and the exchange method of the above embodiment, when the first database 101 has the update information 300, it can be transmitted to the mobile communication device 103 to update the micro application 200, except for the same as disclosed in the first embodiment. Special The software package module 201 and the same micro application 200 stored for the second database 102 are synchronously updated to ensure that all the micro applications 200 having the software package module 201 are updated to the latest version. The second database 102 is further configured to determine whether the update information 300 is applicable to another micro-application 400 having the same software package module 201, thereby updating the software package module 201 in the other micro-application 400. With this mechanism, in one embodiment, when the program builder of the software package module 201 has the update information 300, all the different micro applications using the package module 201, whether 200 or 400, And whether it is stored in the mobile communication device 300 or other database 102, it can be updated to the latest version to provide the most complete function of the user.

同時,在另一實施態樣中,當衍生性微型應用程式的開發者對於某一軟體套件模組有發表新的修改版本時,亦可透過上述交換機制,提供給使用者及原本開發此套件模組201的程式建置者,由程式建置者選擇是否接受此修改的版本,藉此達到資訊雙向甚至多向交互同步的功能。At the same time, in another embodiment, when a developer of a derivative micro-application has a new modified version of a software package module, the switch system can be provided to the user and the original development kit. The program builder of the module 201 selects whether to accept the modified version by the program builder, thereby achieving the function of information bidirectional or even multi-directional interactive synchronization.

承襲前實施例中所舉的例子,另一微型應用程式400係為化學系依據該校微型應用程式300另行開發,專屬於化學系的微型應用程式,因此當電機系所屬的第一資料庫101有更新資訊時,亦將同步更新化學系所屬的第二資料庫102中的微型應用程式300及另一微型應用程式400,因此,當化學系所屬的第二資料庫102允許接受更新資訊300後,若化學系所屬的第二資料庫102儲存有如前所述的另一微型應用程式400,則化學系所屬的第二資料庫102會先判斷另一微型應用程式400是否具有與微型應用 程式200相同的「最新消息」軟體套件模組201(S255),若另一微型應用程式400同樣具有「最新消息」軟體套件模組201,則表示更新資訊300同樣適用於另一微型應用程式400,因此如第8圖所示,化學系所屬的第二資料庫102會分別對應產生適用於微型應用程式200及另一微型應用程式400中針對「最新消息」軟體套件模組201之更新資訊300(S260),以供其他使用者進行單獨下載,同時化學系所屬的第二資料庫102亦將分別針對微型應用程式200及另一微型應用程式400對應安裝更新資訊300(S270),以分別更新微型應用程式200及另一微型應用程式400之「最新消息」軟體套件模組201,使微型應用程式200及另一微型應用程式400皆處於最新版本,或取得最新資訊。Inheriting the example given in the previous embodiment, another micro-application 400 is separately developed by the chemistry department according to the micro-application 300 of the school, and belongs exclusively to the micro-application of the chemistry department, so the first database 101 belonging to the electric machine system belongs to When there is update information, the micro application 300 and the other micro application 400 in the second database 102 to which the chemistry department belongs will also be updated synchronously. Therefore, when the second database 102 to which the chemistry department belongs is allowed to accept the update information 300, If the second database 102 to which the chemistry department belongs stores another micro-application 400 as described above, the second database 102 to which the chemistry belongs belongs to determine whether the other micro-application 400 has the micro-application. The same "news" software package module 201 (S255) of the program 200, if another micro-application 400 also has the "newest news" software package module 201, it means that the update information 300 is also applicable to another micro-application 400. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, the second database 102 to which the chemistry belongs belongs to generate update information 300 for the "newest message" software package module 201 applicable to the micro application 200 and another micro application 400, respectively. (S260), for other users to download separately, and the second database 102 to which the chemistry department belongs will also install update information 300 (S270) for the micro application 200 and another micro application 400 respectively to update separately. The "News" software package module 201 of the micro-application 200 and another micro-application 400 enables the micro-application 200 and another micro-application 400 to be in the latest version or to obtain the latest information.

相反地,若另一微型應用程式400不具有相同之「最新消息」軟體套件模組201,表示更新資訊300不適用於另一微型應用程式400,如第9圖所示,化學系所屬的第二資料庫102僅對應產生適用於微型應用程式200之更新資訊300(S275),並針對微型應用程式200對應安裝更新資訊300(S280),以更新微型應用程式200之「最新消息」軟體套件模組201。Conversely, if another micro-application 400 does not have the same "latest news" software package module 201, it indicates that the update information 300 is not applicable to another micro-application 400, as shown in FIG. 9, the chemistry department belongs to The second database 102 only generates the update information 300 suitable for the micro application 200 (S275), and installs the update information 300 (S280) for the micro application 200 to update the "new message" software package module of the micro application 200. Group 201.

在第三實施例中,請參照第10圖,本發明的資訊交換系統10與第一實施例大致相類似,然而其差異在於本實施例的資訊交換系統10還包括有一認證主機105,用以進行權限的認證及資訊傳輸的控管,認證主機105儲存有一認證程式,本系統10中任何資料庫101、102、...與行動通訊裝置103、104、...,抑或是各資料庫101、102、...間資訊的交換與傳輸,皆必須通過連線至認證 主機105進行認證,以確保在本系統10中任何資訊的交換及傳輸都是經過授權,此外,認證主機105更具有一傳輸判斷機制,認證主機105經由此機制任一資料庫所傳輸的資訊適用於哪些行動通訊裝置或資料庫,並依據此機制對應傳輸此資訊,因此本實施例的資訊交換系統10能夠同時支援包括有第一資料庫101、第二資料庫102等複數個資料庫以及複數個行動通訊裝置103、104、...之間資訊的交換與傳輸,值得注意的是,單一登入(Single Sign On,SSO)的認證方式以及經加解密的資訊傳輸方式亦可在本實施例的認證流程以及資訊傳輸的流程中被採用,與第一實施例相類似,發明人不在此贅述。In the third embodiment, referring to FIG. 10, the information exchange system 10 of the present invention is substantially similar to the first embodiment. However, the difference is that the information exchange system 10 of the present embodiment further includes an authentication host 105 for For the authentication of the authority and the control of the information transmission, the authentication host 105 stores an authentication program, any database 101, 102, ... in the system 10 and the mobile communication device 103, 104, ..., or each database. The exchange and transmission of information between 101, 102, ... must be connected to the certification. The host 105 performs authentication to ensure that any information exchange and transmission in the system 10 is authorized. In addition, the authentication host 105 has a transmission judgment mechanism, and the information transmitted by the authentication host 105 via any database of the mechanism is applicable. The information exchange system 10 of the present embodiment can simultaneously support a plurality of databases including the first database 101, the second database 102, and the plurality of databases, and the mobile communication system 10 of the present embodiment. The exchange and transmission of information between the mobile communication devices 103, 104, ..., it is worth noting that the single sign-on (SSO) authentication method and the encrypted and decrypted information transmission method can also be used in this embodiment. The authentication process and the flow of information transmission are employed, similar to the first embodiment, and the inventors will not repeat them here.

承前所述,在本實施例中,請參照第11圖,並請同時參考第10圖,透過本發明的資訊交換系統10實施資訊交換方法的步驟流程與第一實施例大致相類似,惟其不同之處在於當行動通訊裝置103偵測到第一資料庫101具有適用於微型應用程式200中特定軟體套件模組201的更新資訊300時,在本實施例中,行動通訊裝置103會連線至認證主機105並傳送訊號(S305),認證主機105在接收訊號後,則以認證程式判斷行動通訊裝置103是否具有登入權限,如判斷行動通訊裝置103不具有登入權限,則如第4圖所示拒絕回傳更新資訊300至行動通訊裝置103(S315),反之,若判斷行動通訊裝置103具有登入權限,則如第5圖所示,認證主機105允許對應回傳更新資訊300至行動通訊裝置103(S320),值得注意的是,在步驟S320中,當認證主機105判斷行動通訊裝置103具有登入權限後,可直接選擇採用由第一資 料庫101直接對應回傳更新資訊300至行動通訊裝置103,抑或是透過認證主機105的傳輸判斷機制,將第一資料庫101的更新資訊傳輸至行動通訊裝置103,不以此為限。As described above, in the present embodiment, referring to FIG. 11, and referring to FIG. 10, the flow of steps for implementing the information exchange method by the information exchange system 10 of the present invention is substantially similar to that of the first embodiment, but different. When the mobile communication device 103 detects that the first database 101 has the update information 300 suitable for the specific software package module 201 in the micro application 200, in the embodiment, the mobile communication device 103 is connected to The authentication host 105 transmits a signal (S305). After receiving the signal, the authentication host 105 determines whether the mobile communication device 103 has the login authority by using the authentication program. If it is determined that the mobile communication device 103 does not have the login authority, as shown in FIG. Refusing to return the update information 300 to the mobile communication device 103 (S315). Conversely, if it is determined that the mobile communication device 103 has the login authority, as shown in FIG. 5, the authentication host 105 allows the corresponding update information 300 to be returned to the mobile communication device 103. (S320), it is worth noting that, in step S320, when the authentication host 105 determines that the mobile communication device 103 has the login right, it can directly select to adopt the first The repository 101 directly transmits the update information 300 to the mobile communication device 103, or transmits the update information of the first database 101 to the mobile communication device 103 through the transmission determination mechanism of the authentication host 105, without limitation.

同理,在本實施例中,第一資料庫101傳送更新資訊300至第二資料庫102的步驟(S335~S350)亦需透過認證主機105的認證程序,換言之,本實施中的認證主機105取代第一實施例中儲存於各資料庫中的認證程式及機制,透過單一認證主機105作整體系統10權限和資訊傳輸的控管,此舉有助於提昇資訊交換系統10的安全性和穩定性。其餘的步驟流程皆類同於第一實施例,請參照第一實施例的說明及對應圖式,發明人不在此贅述。Similarly, in this embodiment, the step (S335-S350) of transmitting the update information 300 to the second database 102 by the first database 101 also needs to pass the authentication procedure of the authentication host 105. In other words, the authentication host 105 in the present embodiment. In place of the authentication program and mechanism stored in each database in the first embodiment, the authority of the overall system 10 and the information transmission are controlled by the single authentication host 105, which helps to improve the security and stability of the information exchange system 10. Sex. The rest of the steps are the same as those in the first embodiment. Please refer to the description of the first embodiment and the corresponding drawings, and the inventors will not repeat them here.

沿襲前述的舉例,在本實施例中,認證主機105則為管理全校資訊的校務資訊系統或總伺服器,用以控管或監督其下所有資料庫內部互相傳送的資訊及資料庫與外部的行動通訊裝置互相傳送的途徑,因此無論電機系所屬的第一資料庫101、化學系所屬的第二資料庫102等之間更新資訊的傳遞,抑或是對學生行動通訊裝置103與上述各系所資料庫間更新資訊的傳遞,皆仰賴此總伺服器進行認證管理和下載授權的程序。According to the foregoing example, in the embodiment, the authentication host 105 is a school information system or a total server for managing the whole school information, and is used to control or supervise the information and the database and the external information transmitted by all the databases under it. The means for transmitting the mobile communication devices to each other, and therefore, regardless of the transmission of updated information between the first database 101 to which the motor system belongs, the second database 102 to which the chemistry department belongs, or the student mobile communication device 103 and the above-mentioned departments The transfer of updated information between the databases relies on the total server for authentication management and download authorization procedures.

在第四實施例中,請參照第12圖,本發明的資訊交換系統10與第三實施例大致相類似,惟其不同之處在於,本實施例的資訊交換系統10除了與第三實施例相類同具有認證主機105的設置外,亦兼具第二實施例的技術特徵,亦即第二資料庫102除了儲存有微型應用程式200外,同時亦儲存有具有相同軟體套件模組201的另一微型應用程式400,因此透過本實施例的資訊交換系統 10進行資訊交換方法的步驟則包括有與第三實施例相類似的認證流程(S440~S450),同時透過與第二實施例相類似的判斷機制,判斷第二資料庫中的另一微型應用程式400是否具有相同的軟體套件模組201,藉以同步更新微型應用程式200及另一微型應用程式400(S455~S485),詳細判斷方式請參照第二實施例及第8、9圖,發明人不在此贅述。In the fourth embodiment, referring to Fig. 12, the information exchange system 10 of the present invention is substantially similar to the third embodiment except that the information exchange system 10 of the present embodiment is identical to the third embodiment. In addition to the configuration of the authentication host 105, the second database 102 also stores the micro-application 200, and also stores the same software package module 201. a micro-application 400, thus passing through the information exchange system of the present embodiment The step of performing the information exchange method includes an authentication process similar to the third embodiment (S440 to S450), and judging another micro application in the second database through a judgment mechanism similar to that of the second embodiment. Whether the program 400 has the same software package module 201, so as to synchronously update the micro application 200 and another micro application 400 (S455~S485). For detailed determination, please refer to the second embodiment and the eighth and ninth, the inventor. Not to repeat here.

換言之,第四實施例兼具第三實施例與第二實施例的技術特徵,不僅能夠確保資訊交換系統10的安全性及穩定性,同時亦能夠針對各資料庫101、102、...中微型應用程式200以及其他具有相同軟體套件模組201的微型應用程式201同時進行更新及同步,使得行動通訊裝置103、104、...或各資料庫101、102、...中微型應用程式都能夠維持在最新版本的狀態。In other words, the fourth embodiment combines the technical features of the third embodiment and the second embodiment, and can not only ensure the security and stability of the information exchange system 10, but also can be used in each of the databases 101, 102, ... The micro-app 200 and other micro-apps 201 having the same software package module 201 are simultaneously updated and synchronized, so that the mobile communication devices 103, 104, ... or micro-applications in the respective databases 101, 102, ... Both can maintain the state of the latest version.

對應於前述的舉例,本實施例亦綜合第三實施例與第二實施例中的內容,本領域者得以自行結合及應用,不在此贅述。Corresponding to the foregoing examples, the present embodiment also integrates the contents of the third embodiment and the second embodiment, and those skilled in the art can combine and apply the same, and are not described herein.

上述本發明之資訊交換系統,透過對應的資訊交換方法,當軟體開發商或建置者針對特定微型應用程式中某一軟體套件模組提供更新資訊時,能夠即時同步到安裝有此微型應用程式的行動通訊裝置以及其他任一發布此微型應用程式的資料庫,使得此微型應用程式的使用者能夠隨時取得最新版本的軟體,並維保持最新的狀態。The above information exchange system of the present invention can instantly synchronize to install the micro application when the software developer or the builder provides update information for a software package module in a specific micro application through a corresponding information exchange method. The mobile communication device and any other database that publishes this micro-application enable the users of this micro-application to get the latest version of the software at any time and maintain the latest status.

同時,透過各資料庫獨立的認證程式或整合於認證主機的認證機制,能夠確保在本系統中傳輸的資訊皆是經過認證及授權的,此舉有助於提昇整體傳輸系統的穩定性和安全性,並搭配在 資訊傳輸過程中進行加解密的流程,更進一步增加隱密性。At the same time, through the independent authentication program of each database or the authentication mechanism integrated in the authentication host, it can ensure that the information transmitted in the system is authenticated and authorized, which helps to improve the stability and security of the overall transmission system. Sex, and match The process of encryption and decryption during the information transmission process further increases the privacy.

此外,透過前述的資訊交換系統及交換方法,本發明亦可針對採用同樣軟體套件模組開發出的衍生性微型應用程式同步取得上述軟體套件模組的更新資訊,進一步將衍生性微型應用程式中軟體套件模組自動更新至最新版本,減少使用者自行搜尋相關更新時的困擾,抑或是將衍生性微型應用程式中經修改的軟體套件模組同步至原本的程式建置者的資料庫,並由原本的建置者決定是否接受同步,以此達到資訊雙向甚至多向交互同步的功能,並且進一步強化微型應用程式中軟體套件模組的功能性及可靠性,進而使微型應用程式發揮最大的功效。In addition, through the foregoing information exchange system and the exchange method, the present invention can also synchronously obtain the update information of the software package module for the derivative micro-application developed by using the same software package module, and further expand the derivative micro-application. The software package module is automatically updated to the latest version, reducing the user's own troubles when searching for related updates, or synchronizing the modified software package module of the derivative micro-application to the original program builder's database, and It is up to the original implementer to decide whether to accept synchronization, so as to achieve the information bidirectional or even multi-directional interactive synchronization function, and further enhance the functionality and reliability of the software package module in the micro application, thereby making the micro application maximize efficacy.

雖然本發明之實施例揭露如上所述,然並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相關技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,舉凡依本發明申請範圍所述之形狀、構造、特徵及數量當可做些許之變更,因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the embodiments of the present invention are disclosed above, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art, regardless of the spirit and scope of the present invention, the shapes, structures, and features described in the scope of the present application. And the number of modifications may be made, and the scope of patent protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the patent application attached to the specification.

10‧‧‧資訊交換系統10‧‧‧Information exchange system

101‧‧‧第一資料庫101‧‧‧First database

102‧‧‧第二資料庫102‧‧‧Second database

103、104‧‧‧行動通訊裝置103, 104‧‧‧ mobile communication devices

105‧‧‧認證主機105‧‧‧Authorized host

200‧‧‧微型應用程式200‧‧‧Micro App

201‧‧‧軟體套件模組201‧‧‧Software Kit Module

300‧‧‧更新資訊300‧‧‧Update information

400‧‧‧另一微型應用程式400‧‧‧Another micro-app

第1圖為本發明之資訊交換系統的組成示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of an information exchange system of the present invention.

第2圖為本發明之資訊交換方法的示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the information exchange method of the present invention.

第3圖為本發明第一實施例中資訊交換方法的步驟流程圖。Figure 3 is a flow chart showing the steps of the information exchange method in the first embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖為本發明第一實施例中資訊交換方法的示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an information exchange method in the first embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖為本發明第一實施例中資訊交換方法的示意圖。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of an information exchange method in the first embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖為本發明第一實施例中資訊交換方法的示意圖。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of an information exchange method in the first embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖為本發明第二實施例中資訊交換方法的步驟流程圖。Figure 7 is a flow chart showing the steps of the information exchange method in the second embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖為本發明第二實施例中資訊交換方法的示意圖。Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of an information exchange method in a second embodiment of the present invention.

第9圖為本發明第二實施例中資訊交換方法的示意圖。Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of an information exchange method in a second embodiment of the present invention.

第10圖為本發明之資訊交換系統的組成示意圖。Figure 10 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of the information exchange system of the present invention.

第11圖為本發明第三實施例中資訊交換方法的步驟流程圖。Figure 11 is a flow chart showing the steps of the information exchange method in the third embodiment of the present invention.

第12圖為本發明第四實施例中資訊交換方法的步驟流程圖。Figure 12 is a flow chart showing the steps of the information exchange method in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

10‧‧‧資訊交換系統10‧‧‧Information exchange system

101‧‧‧第一資料庫101‧‧‧First database

102‧‧‧第二資料庫102‧‧‧Second database

103‧‧‧行動通訊裝置103‧‧‧Mobile communication device

Claims (10)

一種資訊交換系統,適用於微型應用程式,該資訊交換系統包含有:一第一資料庫及一第二資料庫,該二資料庫相互電性連接,且該二資料庫分別儲存有一微型應用程式,該微型應用程式具有至少一軟體套件模組,且該第一資料庫更儲存有該微型應用程式中該軟體套件模組的一更新資訊;以及一行動通訊裝置,分別電性連接於該第一資料庫及該第二資料庫,該行動通訊裝置並安裝有該微型應用程式,該行動通訊裝置偵測該第一資料庫儲存有該更新資訊,該行動通訊裝置傳送一訊號至該第一資料庫予以接收,該第一資料庫對應回傳該更新資訊至該行動通訊裝置予以接收,該行動通訊裝置對應安裝該更新資訊,並更新該微型應用程式之該軟體套件模組;其中,該第一資料庫回傳該更新資訊時,該第一資料庫一併傳送該更新資訊至該第二資料庫,該第二資料庫對應產生適用於該微型應用程式之該更新資訊,並針對該第二資料庫的該微型應用程式對應安裝該更新資訊,以更新該微型應用程式之該軟體套件模組。 An information exchange system is applicable to a micro application. The information exchange system includes: a first database and a second database, wherein the two databases are electrically connected to each other, and the two databases respectively store a micro application. The micro-app has at least one software package module, and the first database further stores an update information of the software package module in the micro-application; and a mobile communication device electrically connected to the first a database and the second database, the mobile communication device is installed with the micro application, the mobile communication device detects that the first database stores the update information, and the mobile communication device transmits a signal to the first Receiving, by the data repository, the first database corresponds to returning the update information to the mobile communication device for receiving, the mobile communication device correspondingly installing the update information, and updating the software package module of the micro application; wherein When the first database returns the update information, the first database sends the update information to the second database, the second Produce material suitable for the library association updates the application of micro and corresponds install the updates for the application of the second mini-database in order to update the mini-application module of the software package. 如請求項第1項所述的資訊交換系統,其中該第二資料庫更具有另一微型應用程式,該另一微型應用程式具有該軟體套件模組,當該第一資料庫一併傳送該更新資訊至該第二資料庫時,該第二資料庫判斷該更新資訊適用於該另一微型應用程式之該軟體套件模組,則該第二資料庫對應產生適用於該另一微型 應用程式之該更新資訊,並針對該另一微型應用程式對應安裝該更新資訊,並更新該另一微型應用程式之該軟體套件模組。 The information exchange system of claim 1, wherein the second database further has another micro application, the another micro application having the software package module, wherein the first database transmits the same When the information is updated to the second database, the second database determines that the update information is applicable to the software package module of the other micro application, and the second database corresponds to the other micro The update information of the application, and the update information is installed corresponding to the other micro application, and the software package module of the other micro application is updated. 如請求項第1項所述的資訊交換系統,其中該第一資料庫更儲存有一認證程式,該第一資料庫係經由該認證程式判斷該行動通訊裝置是否具有登入權限,並允許/拒絕傳送該第一資料庫的該更新資訊。 The information exchange system of claim 1, wherein the first database further stores an authentication program, wherein the first database determines, by the authentication program, whether the mobile communication device has login authority and allows/denies transmission The updated information of the first database. 如請求項第1項、第2項或第3項所述的資訊交換系統,其中該第二資料庫更儲存有一認證程式,該第二資料庫係經由該認證程式判斷該第一資料庫是否具有登入權限,並允許/拒絕接收自該第一資料庫傳送的該更新資訊。 The information exchange system of claim 1, wherein the second database further stores an authentication program, and the second database determines whether the first database is Has login privileges and allows/denies receiving the update information transmitted from the first repository. 如請求項第1項或第2項所述的資訊交換系統,其中更包括有一認證主機,該二資料庫係經由該認證主機相互電性連接,且該行動通訊裝置亦係經由該認證主機電性連接於該第一資料庫,該認證主機儲存有一認證程式,其中該認證主機經由該認證程式判斷該行動通訊裝置是否具有登入權限,並允許/拒絕該第一資料庫傳送該更新資訊,且該認證主機經由該認證程式判斷該第一資料庫是否具有登入權限,並允許/拒絕該第二資料數接收自該第一資料庫傳送之該更新資訊。 The information exchange system of claim 1 or 2, further comprising an authentication host, wherein the two databases are electrically connected to each other via the authentication host, and the mobile communication device is also powered by the authentication host. Connected to the first database, the authentication host stores an authentication program, wherein the authentication host determines, by the authentication program, whether the mobile communication device has login authority, and allows/denies the first database to transmit the update information, and The authentication host determines, by the authentication program, whether the first database has login authority, and allows/rejects the second data number to receive the update information transmitted from the first database. 一種資訊交換方法,適用於微型應用程式,用於供一第一資料庫與一第二資料庫之間進行資訊交換,該資訊交換方法括以下步驟:以安裝有一微型應用程式之一行動通訊裝置偵測該第一資料庫是否儲存有該微型應用程式中一軟體套件模組之一更 新資訊;若該第一資料庫儲存有該更新資訊,觸發該行動通訊裝置產生並傳送一訊號;以該第一資料庫接收該訊號並對應回傳該更新資訊至該行動通訊裝置;該行動通訊裝置安裝該更新資訊,並更新該微型應用程式之該軟體套件模組;以該第一資料庫連線至該第二資料庫,並一併傳送該更新資訊至該第二資料庫,且該第二資料庫安裝有該微型應用程式;以及以該第二資料庫對應產生適用於該微型應用程式之該更新資訊,並針對儲存於該第二資料庫的該微型應用程式對應安裝該更新資訊,以更新該微型應用程式之該軟體套件模組。 An information exchange method for a micro application for exchanging information between a first database and a second database, the information exchange method comprising the steps of: installing a mobile communication device with a micro application Detecting whether the first database stores one of the software suite modules in the micro application New information; if the first database stores the update information, triggering the mobile communication device to generate and transmit a signal; receiving the signal in the first database and correspondingly transmitting the update information to the mobile communication device; The communication device installs the update information, and updates the software package module of the micro application; connects the first database to the second database, and transmits the update information to the second database, and The second database is installed with the micro application; and the update information corresponding to the micro application is generated by the second database, and the update is installed for the micro application stored in the second database. Information to update the software suite module of the micro-app. 如請求項第6項所述的資訊交換方法,其中在該第一資料庫一併傳送該更新資訊至該第二資料庫的步驟後,更包括以下步驟:以該第二資料庫接收該更新資訊;判斷儲存於該第二資料庫之另一微型應用程式是否具有該軟體套件模組,若該另一微型應用程式具有該軟體套件模組,則該第二資料庫分別對應產生適用於該微型應用程式及該另一微型應用程式之該更新資訊,並分別針對該微型應用程式及該另一微型應用程式對應安裝該更新資訊,以分別更新該微型應用程式及另該微型應用程式之該軟體套件模組;以及 判斷儲存於該第二資料庫之該另一微型應用程式是否具有該軟體套件模組,若該另一微型應用程式不具有相同之該軟體套件模組,該第二資料庫僅對應產生適用於該微型應用程式之該更新資訊,並針對該微型應用程式對應安裝該更新資訊,以更新該微型應用程式之該軟體套件模組。 The information exchange method of claim 6, wherein after the step of transmitting the update information to the second database in the first database, the method further comprises the step of: receiving the update by the second database Information; determining whether another micro-application stored in the second database has the software package module, and if the other micro-application has the software package module, the second database is correspondingly generated for the The update information of the micro-application and the other micro-application is respectively installed for the micro-app and the other micro-app to update the micro-app and the other micro-app respectively Software kit module; Determining whether the other micro-application stored in the second database has the software package module, and if the other micro-application does not have the same software package module, the second database only corresponds to The micro-application updates the information and installs the update information for the micro-app to update the software package module of the micro-app. 如請求項第6項所述的資訊交換方法,其中以該行動通訊裝置傳送該訊號至該第一資料庫之步驟,更包括以下步驟:以該行動通訊裝置連線至該第一資料庫;以及以儲存於該第一資料庫之一認證程式判斷該行動通訊裝置是否具有登入權限,若該第一資料庫判斷該行動通訊裝置具有登入權限,該第一資料庫允許回傳該更新資訊至該行動通訊裝置;若該第一資料庫判斷該行動通訊裝置不具有登入權限,該第一資料庫拒絕回傳該更新資訊至該行動通訊裝置。 The information exchange method of claim 6, wherein the step of transmitting the signal to the first database by the mobile communication device further comprises the step of: connecting the mobile device to the first database; And determining, by the authentication program stored in the first database, whether the mobile communication device has the login right, and if the first database determines that the mobile communication device has the login permission, the first database allows the update information to be returned to the The mobile communication device; if the first database determines that the mobile communication device does not have the login right, the first database refuses to return the update information to the mobile communication device. 如請求項第6項、第7項或第8項所述的資訊交換方法,其中以該第一資料庫連線至該第二資料庫,並一併傳送該更新資訊至該第二資料庫之步驟中,更包括以下步驟:該第一資料庫連線至該第二資料庫;以及以儲存於該第二資料庫之該認證程式判斷該第一資料庫是否具有登入權限,若該第二資料庫判斷該第一資料庫具有登入權限,則該第二資料庫允許接收自該第一資料庫傳送之該更新資訊;若該第二資料庫判斷該第一資料庫不具有登入權限,則該第二資料庫拒絕自該第一資料庫傳送之該更新資訊。 The method for exchanging information according to Item 6, Item 7, or Item 8, wherein the first database is connected to the second database, and the update information is simultaneously transmitted to the second database. The step further includes the steps of: connecting the first database to the second database; and determining, by the authentication program stored in the second database, whether the first database has login authority, if the The second database determines that the first database has login authority, and the second database allows the update information transmitted from the first database to be received; if the second database determines that the first database does not have login permission, The second database rejects the updated information transmitted from the first database. 如請求項第6項或第7項所述的資訊交換方法,其中以該行動 通訊裝置傳送該訊號至該第一資料庫之步驟以及以該第一資料庫連線至該第二資料庫,並一併傳送該更新資訊至該第二資料庫之步驟中,該行動通訊裝置係經由一認證主機連線至該第一資料庫,且該第一資料庫亦係經由該認證主機連線至該第二資料庫,其中該認證主機經由一認證程式判斷該行動通訊裝置是否具有登入權限,並允許/拒絕該第一資料庫傳送該更新資訊,且該認證主機經由該認證程式判斷該第一資料庫是否具有登入權限,並允許/拒絕該第二資料數接收自該第一資料庫傳送之該更新資訊。The method of information exchange as described in item 6 or 7 of the claim, wherein the action a step of the communication device transmitting the signal to the first database and connecting the first database to the second database, and transmitting the update information to the second database, the mobile communication device Connecting to the first database via an authentication host, and the first database is also connected to the second database via the authentication host, wherein the authentication host determines, by an authentication program, whether the mobile communication device has Logging in the permission, and allowing/rejecting the first database to transmit the update information, and the authentication host determines, by the authentication program, whether the first database has login authority, and allows/rejects the second data number to be received from the first The updated information transmitted by the database.
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