TWI484089B - Module structure of smart solar window and curtain - Google Patents

Module structure of smart solar window and curtain Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI484089B
TWI484089B TW101109810A TW101109810A TWI484089B TW I484089 B TWI484089 B TW I484089B TW 101109810 A TW101109810 A TW 101109810A TW 101109810 A TW101109810 A TW 101109810A TW I484089 B TWI484089 B TW I484089B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
disposed
module
control device
flow channel
socket
Prior art date
Application number
TW101109810A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201339403A (en
Inventor
Jiann Fuh Chen
Ming Chiou Shen
Chung Ting Yang
Jia Yuan Tsai
Original Assignee
Univ Nat Cheng Kung
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univ Nat Cheng Kung filed Critical Univ Nat Cheng Kung
Priority to TW101109810A priority Critical patent/TWI484089B/en
Publication of TW201339403A publication Critical patent/TW201339403A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI484089B publication Critical patent/TWI484089B/en

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Description

智慧型太陽能窗、帷幕之模組構造Modular construction of smart solar windows and curtains

本發明係有關於一種智慧型太陽能窗、帷幕之模組構造,特別是指於支撐桿之第一流道內設置蓄電裝置及控制裝置,藉此可模組化安裝於不同建築物之窗戶或帷幕使用,以供串聯或並聯後可選擇輸出直流電或交流電使用。The invention relates to a module structure of a smart solar window and a curtain, in particular to a power storage device and a control device in a first flow channel of the support rod, thereby modularly installing windows or curtains of different buildings. Use for series or parallel connection to select output DC or AC.

目前由於國際能源缺乏,因此係已大量採用太陽能裝置,而將太陽光直接轉換成電能使用,而最常應用於一般建築物之供電使用,例如中華民國98年3月11日所公告之新型第M352572號「具太陽能蓄電之亮燈型門窗結構」專利案,其係揭露有:一框架,該門框架裏面置放門窗架;一門窗架,該門窗架內側邊置設有複數LED燈,內層置設有玻璃,並於中間設有防盜管;該防盜管外層面上結含有太陽能板;一控制盒,該控制盒置設於窗戶架側邊適當位置上,且與太陽能板通過電源連接,其內設有IC電路控制裝置,蓄電池,以及一觸動開關;首先,利用太陽光直接照射於防盜管外層面之太陽能板上產生能量,經電源輸送到控制盒內的IC電路控制裝置上,轉換成電能蓄電到內置的蓄電池上,以供LED燈所需的電能。At present, due to the lack of international energy, solar energy devices have been widely used, and sunlight is directly converted into electrical energy, and is most commonly used for power supply of general buildings, such as the new type announced by the Republic of China on March 11, 1998. No. M352572, "Lighting-type door and window structure with solar energy storage" patent case, which discloses: a frame in which a door and window frame is placed; a window frame on which a plurality of LED lights are arranged on the inner side of the door frame. The inner layer is provided with glass, and an anti-theft tube is arranged in the middle; the outer surface of the anti-theft tube has a solar panel; a control box is disposed at a suitable position on the side of the window frame, and the solar panel passes the power source The connection is provided with an IC circuit control device, a battery, and a touch switch; firstly, the solar light is directly irradiated on the solar panel outside the anti-theft tube to generate energy, and is sent to the IC circuit control device in the control box via the power source. It is converted into electric energy and stored on the built-in battery for the electric energy required by the LED lamp.

然,上述構造由於各個窗架之間,並無法將其所產生之電力予以串、並聯加以利用,所以僅能使用於照明等低耗之電器使用,又各個窗戶並無法模組化安裝於不同大樓或各個不同樓層配合使用,所以生產成本高、使用範圍 小、發電量低,難以達到全面化生產及使用。However, since the above-mentioned structure cannot utilize the power generated by the respective window frames in series or in parallel, it can be used only for low-cost electric appliances such as lighting, and the windows cannot be modularly installed in different ways. The building or various floors are used together, so the production cost is high and the scope of use Small, low power generation, it is difficult to achieve comprehensive production and use.

爰此,有鑑於目前的太陽能窗或帷幕於使用上有諸多缺點,故本發明提供一種智慧型太陽能窗之模組構造,包括有:一窗本體,其係至少設有二相對設置之支撐桿,該二支撐桿設有相對應之固定部,該二固定部之間固定有一玻璃層,又該支撐桿係設有一內側面及一外側面,該支撐桿之內側面及外側面之間係設有分隔之第一流道及第二流道,該支撐桿內側面下方處設有一入口貫通至第一流道,而上方處則設有一出口貫通至該第一流道;一太陽能光電模組,其係固定於該窗本體之玻璃層上;一蓄電裝置,其係設置於該第一流道內,該蓄電裝置係電性連接至該太陽能光電模組;一控制裝置,其係設置於該第一流道內,該控制裝置係電性連接至該太陽能光電模組及蓄電裝置,於控制裝置設置一散熱單元。Therefore, in view of the fact that the current solar window or curtain has many disadvantages in use, the present invention provides a module structure of a smart solar window, comprising: a window body, which is provided with at least two oppositely disposed support rods. The two supporting rods are provided with corresponding fixing portions, and a glass layer is fixed between the two fixing portions, and the supporting rods are provided with an inner side surface and an outer side surface, and the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the supporting rod are connected a first flow channel and a second flow channel are provided, an inlet is formed below the inner side of the support rod to penetrate the first flow channel, and an outlet is provided at the upper portion to the first flow channel; a solar photovoltaic module The device is fixed to the glass layer of the window body; a power storage device is disposed in the first flow channel, the power storage device is electrically connected to the solar photovoltaic module; and a control device is disposed in the first flow In the circuit, the control device is electrically connected to the solar photovoltaic module and the power storage device, and a heat dissipation unit is disposed in the control device.

上述控制裝置係包括有一直/交流轉換器電路模組、一昇/降壓電路與穩壓電路模組、一充/放電控制器電路模組,以及一輸出功率控制器電路模組。The control device comprises a constant/alternative converter circuit module, a boost/down circuit and a voltage regulator circuit module, a charge/discharge controller circuit module, and an output power controller circuit module.

上述外側面之下方處設有一第一開口,該第一開口上設置有一第一濾網,另該外側面之上方處係設有一第二開口,該第二開口上設置有一第二濾網。A first opening is disposed below the outer side surface, a first screen is disposed on the first opening, and a second opening is disposed on the outer side of the outer side, and a second screen is disposed on the second opening.

上述內側面之下方處設有一入口,該入口上設置有一第一風扇,另該內側面之上方處係設有一出口,該出口上設置有一第二風扇。An inlet is disposed at a lower portion of the inner side surface, and a first fan is disposed on the inlet, and an outlet is disposed above the inner side surface, and a second fan is disposed on the outlet.

上述控制裝置係設有一直流電壓切換開關及一交流電壓切換開關,該交流電壓切換開關則分別接設有一110VAC插座及一220VAC插座,又該交流電壓切換開關、110VAC插座及220VAC插座係分別凸伸於該窗本體之內側面,而該直流電壓切換開關則分別設有一串聯用接線盒、一並聯用接線盒,以及一直流插座,用以作為串聯或並聯之接點,提供一直流電壓之輸出。The control device is provided with a DC voltage switching switch and an AC voltage switching switch. The AC voltage switching switch is respectively connected with a 110VAC socket and a 220VAC socket, and the AC voltage switching switch, the 110VAC socket and the 220VAC socket are respectively protruded. On the inner side of the window body, the DC voltage switch is respectively provided with a series connection box, a parallel junction box, and a DC socket for providing a series or parallel connection to provide a DC output. .

上述控制裝置之散熱單元係包括一導熱塊及一散熱鰭片。The heat dissipating unit of the control device comprises a heat conducting block and a heat dissipating fin.

本發明亦可為一種智慧型太陽能帷幕之模組構造,包括有:一帷幕本體,其係至少設有二相對設置之支撐桿,該二支撐桿設相對應之固定部,該二固定部之間固定有一玻璃層,又該支撐桿係設有一內側面及一外側面,該支撐桿之內側面及外側面之間係設有分隔之第一流道及第二流道,該支撐桿內側面下方處設有一入口貫通至第一流道,而上方處則設有一出口貫通至該第一流道;一太陽能光電模組,其係固定於該帷幕本體之玻璃層上;一蓄電裝置,其係設置於該第一流道內,該蓄電裝置係電性連接至該太陽能光電模組;一控制裝置,其係設置於該第一流道內,該控制裝置係電性連接至該太陽能光電模組及蓄電裝置,於控制裝置設置一散熱單元。The invention can also be a module structure of a smart solar curtain, comprising: a curtain body, which is provided with at least two oppositely disposed support bars, the two support bars are provided with corresponding fixing portions, and the two fixing portions are A glass layer is fixed between the support rods, and the support rod is provided with an inner side surface and an outer side surface. The inner side surface and the outer side surface of the support rod are provided with a first flow passage and a second flow passage. An inlet is connected to the first flow passage at the lower portion, and an outlet is connected to the first flow passage at the upper portion; a solar photovoltaic module is fixed on the glass layer of the curtain body; and a power storage device is provided In the first flow channel, the power storage device is electrically connected to the solar photovoltaic module; a control device is disposed in the first flow channel, and the control device is electrically connected to the solar photovoltaic module and stores electricity The device is provided with a heat dissipation unit in the control device.

上述控制裝置係包括有一直/交流轉換器電路模組、一昇/降壓電路與穩壓電路模組、一充/放電控制器電路模組,以及一輸出功率控制器電路模組。The control device comprises a constant/alternative converter circuit module, a boost/down circuit and a voltage regulator circuit module, a charge/discharge controller circuit module, and an output power controller circuit module.

上述外側面之下方處設有一第一開口,該第一開口上設置有一第一濾網,另該外側面之上方處係設有一第二開口,該第二開口上設置有一第二濾網。A first opening is disposed below the outer side surface, a first screen is disposed on the first opening, and a second opening is disposed on the outer side of the outer side, and a second screen is disposed on the second opening.

上述內側面之下方處設有一入口,該入口上設置有一第一風扇,另該內側面之上方處係設有一出口,該出口上設置有一第二風扇。An inlet is disposed at a lower portion of the inner side surface, and a first fan is disposed on the inlet, and an outlet is disposed above the inner side surface, and a second fan is disposed on the outlet.

上述控制裝置係設有一直流電壓切換開關及一交流電壓切換開關,該交流電壓切換開關則分別接設有一110VAC插座及一220VAC插座,又該交流電壓切換開關、110VAC插座及220VAC插座係分別凸伸於該帷幕本體之內側面,而該直流電壓切換開關則分別設有一串聯用接線盒、一並聯用接線盒,以及一直流插座,用以作為串聯或並聯之接點,提供一直流電器之電源輸出。The control device is provided with a DC voltage switching switch and an AC voltage switching switch. The AC voltage switching switch is respectively connected with a 110VAC socket and a 220VAC socket, and the AC voltage switching switch, the 110VAC socket and the 220VAC socket are respectively protruded. On the inner side of the curtain body, the DC voltage switching switch is respectively provided with a series connection box, a parallel junction box, and a DC socket for providing a power supply of the DC device as a series or parallel connection. Output.

上述第二流道內設置有擋牆而將其分割成二小流道。The second flow passage is provided with a retaining wall and is divided into two small flow passages.

上述第二流道內係另外再填入有填充物。The second flow channel is additionally filled with a filler.

上述控制裝置之散熱單元係包括一導熱塊及一散熱鰭片。The heat dissipating unit of the control device comprises a heat conducting block and a heat dissipating fin.

本發明具有下列之優點:The invention has the following advantages:

1.本發明係已製成為模組化,以供安裝於各種不同的建築上作為窗戶或帷幕之使用。1. The present invention has been made modular for use in installation on a variety of different buildings as windows or curtains.

2.本發明可將每一個蓄電裝置利用電源線予以串聯或並聯,藉以可根據不同的使用需求作選擇。2. According to the invention, each power storage device can be connected in series or in parallel by using a power line, so that it can be selected according to different usage requirements.

3.本發明係可接收太陽能光電模組所產生之電能,透過直/交流電壓切換開關將其切換成交流電輸出供建築物 內各種電器使用,或切換成直流電後,再透過充電器及充電控制器對於電瓶等裝置進行充電。3. The invention can receive the electric energy generated by the solar photovoltaic module, and switch it to the alternating current output for the building through the direct/alternating voltage switch. After using various electrical appliances, or switching to DC power, the battery and other devices are charged through the charger and the charging controller.

4.本發明係利用直/交流電壓切換開關,以供電器設備選擇插置於110VAC插座或220VAC插座內,以作為供應110VAC或220VAC之電壓使用。4. The present invention utilizes a direct/alternating voltage switch that is selectively inserted into a 110 VAC outlet or a 220 VAC outlet for use as a supply of 110 VAC or 220 VAC.

5.本發明於支撐桿內側面之下方處設有一入口,上方處則設有一出口,藉以可供熱空氣於第一流道內向上流動排出,藉以可提昇其散熱效率。5. The invention has an inlet at the lower side of the inner side of the support rod, and an outlet at the upper portion for allowing hot air to flow upwardly in the first flow passage, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency.

6.本發明於控制裝置之電路模組表面安裝有散熱單元進行熱交換,可以降低其工作溫度,兼具對於室內降溫,周而復始的循環,藉以達到最佳之散熱效率。6. The invention has a heat dissipating unit mounted on the surface of the circuit module of the control device for heat exchange, which can reduce the working temperature thereof, and has a cycle for indoor cooling and repeated cycles, thereby achieving the best heat dissipation efficiency.

7.本發明係可於該第二流道內填入有填充物,藉以可加強阻隔外界之幅射熱進入至室內。7. The present invention can be filled with a filler in the second flow path, thereby enhancing the radiation heat blocking the outside to enter the room.

8.本發明於外側面之下方處設有一具第一濾網之第一開口,該上方處係設有一具第二濾網之第二開口,藉以進行熱交換,使該框架迅速降溫,並可以阻隔異物或昆蟲進入。8. The present invention has a first opening having a first filter screen at a lower side of the outer side surface, and a second opening having a second filter mesh at the upper portion for heat exchange to rapidly cool the frame, and It can block foreign matter or insects from entering.

本發明係為一種智慧型太陽能窗之模組構造,首先,請參閱第一圖、第二圖及第三圖所示,包括有一窗本體(1)、一太陽能光電模組(2)、一蓄電裝置(3)以及一控制裝置(4),其中:The invention is a module structure of a smart solar window. First, please refer to the first figure, the second figure and the third figure, including a window body (1), a solar photovoltaic module (2), and a a power storage device (3) and a control device (4), wherein:

一窗本體(1),其係由金屬、合金、陶瓷、塑膠等材料,經由擠製、鈑金、射出、燒結、鍛造等其中習用之一 種或多種加工方式所製造成型,該窗本體(1)係至少設有二相對設置之支撐桿(11),該二支撐桿(11)係設有相對應之固定部(12),該二固定部(12)之間固定有一玻璃層(13),該二支撐桿(11)係設有一內側面(14)及一外側面(15),又該支撐桿(11)之內側面(14)及外側面(15)之間係設有前、後分隔設置之第一流道(16)及第二流道(17),且該第一流道(16)與該第二流道(17)係互不貫通,該支撐桿(11)內側面(14)之下方處設有一入口(18)貫通至第一流道(16),而該支撐桿(11)內側面(14)上方處則設有一出口(19)貫通至該第一流道(16),又於該外側面(15)之下方處設有一第一開口(151),該第一開口(151)上設置有一第一濾網(152),另該外側面(15)之上方處係設有一第二開口(153),該第二開口(153)上設置有一第二濾網(154),又其中一支撐桿(11)之入口(18)上設置有一第一風扇(181),另該出口(19)上設置有一第二風扇(191)。a window body (1), which is made of metal, alloy, ceramic, plastic, etc., through extrusion, sheet metal, injection, sintering, forging, etc. Formed by a plurality of processing methods, the window body (1) is provided with at least two oppositely disposed support rods (11), and the two support rods (11) are provided with corresponding fixing portions (12), the two A glass layer (13) is fixed between the fixing portions (12), and the two supporting rods (11) are provided with an inner side surface (14) and an outer side surface (15), and the inner side surface of the supporting rod (11) (14) And a first flow path (16) and a second flow path (17) disposed between the front side and the rear side (15), and the first flow path (16) and the second flow path (17) The system is not penetrated, and an inlet (18) is provided below the inner side surface (14) of the support rod (11) to penetrate the first flow path (16), and the upper side (14) of the support rod (11) is disposed above the inner side (14). An outlet (19) is connected to the first flow channel (16), and a first opening (151) is disposed below the outer side surface (15). The first opening (151) is provided with a first filter screen ( 152), a second opening (153) is disposed above the outer side surface (15), and the second opening (153) is provided with a second filter screen (154), and one of the support rods (11) A first fan (181) is disposed on the inlet (18), and a second is disposed on the outlet (19). Fan (191).

一太陽能光電模組(2),其係固定於該窗本體(1)之玻璃層(13)上,以供將太陽光轉換成電能輸出,該太陽能光電模組(2)可以薄膜形式附著或鍍於玻璃層(13)表面,或嵌設於兩玻璃層(13)之間,且該太陽能光電模組(2)裝設於玻璃層(13)上之面積,可包含該玻璃層(13)之整個表面或局部表面,而使結合該太陽能光電模組(2)之玻璃層(13)可為不透光或透光。a solar photovoltaic module (2) fixed to the glass layer (13) of the window body (1) for converting sunlight into electrical energy output, the solar photovoltaic module (2) being attachable in the form of a film or Plated on the surface of the glass layer (13), or embedded between the two glass layers (13), and the area of the solar photovoltaic module (2) mounted on the glass layer (13) may include the glass layer (13) The entire surface or partial surface of the solar cell module (2) may be opaque or light transmissive.

一蓄電裝置(3),係可為一蓄電池組,其係設置於該第一流道(16)內,該蓄電裝置(3)係電性連接至該太陽能 光電模組(2),藉以將太陽能光電模組(2)所產生之電能予以充電及儲存。A power storage device (3) may be a battery pack disposed in the first flow channel (16), the power storage device (3) being electrically connected to the solar energy The photoelectric module (2) is used to charge and store the electrical energy generated by the solar photovoltaic module (2).

一控制裝置(4),其係設置於該第一流道(16)內,該控制裝置(4)係電性連接至該太陽能光電模組(2)及蓄電裝置(3),該控制裝置(4)係包括有一直/交流轉換器電路模組(41)、一昇/降壓電路與穩壓電路模組(42)、一充/放電控制器電路模組(43)及一輸出功率控制器電路模組(44),並將其整合在同一控制裝置(4)之模組上〔如第五圖所示〕,並於該控制裝置(4)係設置有一散熱單元(45)、一交流電壓切換開關(46)、一直流電壓切換開關(47)及一直流電壓插座(48),依據使用狀況之需求,利用該直/交流轉換器電路模組(41)、該昇/降壓電路與穩壓電路模組(42),將其轉換或切換成所需之交流電壓或直流電壓輸出,供建築物內各種電器使用,或切換成所需之直流電壓後,再透過一充/放電控制器模組(41),對蓄電裝置(3)進行充電;或是利用該輸出功率控制器電路模組(44),調整太陽能光電模組(2)之輸出功率達到最大者,上述散熱單元(45)包括一導熱塊(451)以及一散熱鰭片(452),又該交流電壓切換開關(46)則分別接設有一110VAC插座(461)及一220VAC插座(462),該直流電壓切換開關(47)則分別設有一串聯用接線盒(471)、一並聯用接線盒(472)與一直流電壓插座(48),用以做為各模組之間的串/並聯接點,或提供一直流電器之電源輸出供給,分別設置於該窗本體(1)之內側面(14)。a control device (4) is disposed in the first flow channel (16), the control device (4) is electrically connected to the solar photovoltaic module (2) and the power storage device (3), the control device ( 4) comprising a constant/AC converter circuit module (41), a l/b circuit and a voltage regulator circuit module (42), a charge/discharge controller circuit module (43) and an output power control The circuit module (44) is integrated on the module of the same control device (4) (as shown in the fifth figure), and a heat dissipation unit (45) is provided in the control device (4). The AC voltage switch (46), the DC voltage switch (47), and the DC voltage socket (48) are used according to the requirements of the use condition, and the DC/AC converter circuit module (41) is used. The circuit and voltage regulator circuit module (42) converts or switches it to the required AC voltage or DC voltage output for use by various electrical appliances in the building, or after switching to the required DC voltage, and then through a charge / a discharge controller module (41) for charging the power storage device (3); or adjusting the solar photovoltaic device by using the output power controller circuit module (44) The heat dissipation unit (45) includes a heat conducting block (451) and a heat sink fin (452), and the AC voltage switch (46) is respectively connected with a 110VAC socket. (461) and a 220VAC socket (462), the DC voltage switching switch (47) is respectively provided with a series junction box (471), a parallel junction box (472) and a DC voltage socket (48) for As the serial/parallel connection point between the modules, or the power supply output of the DC device, the inner side (14) of the window body (1) is respectively disposed.

使用時,如第一圖、第三圖及第六圖所示,其係將該窗本體(1)固定於建築物(C)上每一個窗戶之位置處,使該支撐桿(11)之內側面(14)係朝向室內,而外側面(15)則朝向室外,使其每一個太陽能光電模組(2),除了可單獨使用與輸出直/交流電壓之外,並可利用電源線(D)與該窗本體(1)之串聯用接線盒(471)及並聯用接線盒(472),將每一個太陽能光電模組(2),進行串聯或並聯之連接,以提高其整體輸出電壓或電流。When in use, as shown in the first, third and sixth figures, the window body (1) is fixed at the position of each window on the building (C), so that the support rod (11) The inner side (14) is facing indoors, and the outer side (15) is facing outward, so that each solar photovoltaic module (2) can be used separately and output direct/alternating voltage, and the power cord can be utilized ( D) Connect the junction box (471) in series with the window body (1) and the junction box (472) in parallel, and connect each solar photovoltaic module (2) in series or parallel to increase the overall output voltage. Or current.

如此,當陽光照射至該窗本體(1)玻璃層(13)上之太陽能光電模組(2)後,係利用窗本體(1)內部之控制裝置(4),將太陽能模組(2)所產生之電能,轉換成所需之電流與電壓。Thus, when the sunlight is applied to the solar photovoltaic module (2) on the glass layer (13) of the window body (1), the solar module (2) is used by the control device (4) inside the window body (1). The generated electrical energy is converted into the required current and voltage.

此外,為了達到每一個控制裝置(4)構造,皆可單獨使用與輸出直/交流電壓之模組化設計需求,故必須將控制裝置(4)之一直/交流轉換器電路模組(41)、一昇/降壓電路與穩壓電路模組(42)、一充/放電控制器電路模組(43),以及一輸出功率控制器電路模組(44),用以整合組成一電路板,以密集方式排列於窄小之支撐桿(11)中,因此當該窗本體(1)運作時,其控制裝置(4)電路板之電子元件將會產生高溫,進而影響控制裝置(4)之正常運作,甚至在長期運作下,會有燒毀顧慮。In addition, in order to achieve the structure of each control device (4), the modular design requirements of the output direct/AC voltage can be used separately, so the control device (4) must be always/AC converter circuit module (41) , a l/b circuit and voltage regulator circuit module (42), a charge/discharge controller circuit module (43), and an output power controller circuit module (44) for integrating a circuit board Arranged in a dense manner in a narrow support rod (11), so when the window body (1) is operated, the electronic components of the control device (4) circuit board will generate high temperature, thereby affecting the control device (4) Normal operation, even under long-term operation, there will be burning concerns.

另一方面,太陽照射在窗本體(1)上之室外幅射所產生的熱,若未經過適當的阻隔或散熱,亦會經由窗本體(1)外側面(15)傳入內部,造成窗本體(1)內部電路板之電子 元件溫度提昇與過熱問題。On the other hand, the heat generated by the outdoor radiation radiated by the sun on the window body (1), if not properly blocked or dissipated, is also transmitted to the inside through the outer side (15) of the window body (1), causing the window. Body (1) internal circuit board electronics Component temperature rise and overheating issues.

為了解決上述窗本體(1)內部控制裝置(4)電路板之電子元件散熱問題,本發明係利用結合窗本體(1)傳導散熱與窗本體(1)對流散熱之複合散熱方式,用以解決電路板之電子元件於運作時所產生之高溫問題。In order to solve the problem of heat dissipation of the electronic components of the circuit board of the internal control device (4) of the window body (1), the present invention utilizes a composite heat dissipation method that combines the heat dissipation of the window body (1) and the convection heat dissipation of the window body (1) to solve the problem. The high temperature problem caused by the electronic components of the board during operation.

使用時,如第四圖及第五圖所示,在窗本體(1)對流散熱方面:主要藉由在窗本體(1)內側面(14)之下/上方各開設一入口(18)/出口(19)做對流散熱,以使室內之冷空氣經由支撐桿(11)下方之入口(18)進入窗本體(1)內,再於該第一流道(16)內向上流動,並通過於窗本體(1)內部電路板之電子元件〔例如功率電晶體(MOSFET)〕,於控制裝置(4)連接安裝有散熱鰭片(452)進行熱交換之後,再由上方出口(19)排出,而冷空氣則可由支撐桿(11)下方入口(18)補充進入,而與該電路板之電子元件持續進行熱交換,以降低其工作溫度,並兼具對於室內降溫,如此,周而復始的循環,藉以達到最佳之散熱效率。In use, as shown in the fourth and fifth figures, in the convection heat dissipation of the window body (1): an inlet (18) is opened mainly by below/above the inner side (14) of the window body (1). The outlet (19) is convectively dissipated so that the cold air in the room enters the window body (1) through the inlet (18) below the support rod (11), flows upward in the first flow passage (16), and passes through The electronic components of the internal circuit board of the window body (1), such as a power transistor (MOSFET), are connected to the control device (4) by heat-dissipating fins (452) for heat exchange, and then discharged by the upper outlet (19). The cold air can be replenished by the inlet (18) below the support rod (11), and the electronic components of the circuit board are continuously exchanged with heat to lower the operating temperature thereof, and both have a cooling effect for the indoors, and thus, the cycle is repeated. In order to achieve the best heat dissipation efficiency.

在窗本體(1)傳導散熱方面:主要藉由在控制裝置(4)電路板上之較高溫或較不耐熱之重要電子元件,請參閱第五圖所示,〔例如功率電晶體(MOSFET)〕與窗本體(1)之間擺置一導熱塊(451),並使導熱塊(451)之高/低溫兩側之導熱表面,分別與控制裝置(4)以及窗本體(1)之內側表面緊密貼合,以將電子元件所產生之熱能藉由該導熱塊(451)傳導至散熱面積較大之窗本體(1)上,再經由窗本體(1)表面與室內空氣進行對流散熱以帶走熱能。In the heat conduction of the window body (1): mainly through the higher temperature or less heat-resistant important electronic components on the control device (4) circuit board, please refer to the fifth figure, such as power transistor (MOSFET) Between the window body (1), a heat conducting block (451) is placed, and the heat conducting surfaces on the high/low temperature sides of the heat conducting block (451) are respectively connected to the control device (4) and the inside of the window body (1). The surface is closely attached to conduct heat generated by the electronic component to the window body (1) having a large heat dissipation area by the heat conducting block (451), and convectively dissipate heat with the indoor air through the surface of the window body (1). Take away the heat.

在太陽輻射熱之阻隔與散熱方面,係利用外側面(15)下方處之第一開口(151),可供室外之氣流通過該第一濾網(152),而進入至該第二流道(17)內,氣流可以再由上方處第二開口(153)之第二濾網(154)排出,藉以與該第二流道(17)內之熱空氣進行熱交換,而使該窗本體(1)迅速降溫,用以阻隔太陽照射在窗本體(1)上之室外幅射熱,進入窗本體(1)內部,其中,利用該第一濾網(152)及第二濾網(154)可以阻隔異物或昆蟲進入該第二流道(17)內。In the aspect of solar radiation heat blocking and heat dissipation, the first opening (151) at the bottom of the outer side surface (15) is utilized, and the outdoor airflow is passed through the first filter screen (152) to enter the second flow channel ( 17), the air flow can be further discharged by the second filter (154) of the second opening (153) at the upper portion, thereby exchanging heat with the hot air in the second flow path (17), so that the window body ( 1) rapid cooling to block the outdoor radiation heat radiated by the sun on the window body (1) and enter the interior of the window body (1), wherein the first filter screen (152) and the second filter screen (154) are utilized. Foreign matter or insects can be blocked from entering the second flow path (17).

本創作係可為一種智慧型太陽能帷幕之模組構造,請參考第七圖、第八圖及第九圖所示,一帷幕本體(1A),其係由金屬、合金、陶瓷、塑膠等材料,經由擠製、鈑金、射出、燒結、鍛造等其中習用之一種或多種加工方式所製造成型,該帷幕本體(1A)係至少設有二相對設置之支撐桿(11A),該支撐桿(11A)則設有相對應之固定部(12A),該二固定部(12A)之間固定有一玻璃層(13A),又該二支撐桿(11A)係設有一內側面(14A)及一外側面(15A),又該支撐桿(11A)之內側面(14A)及外側面(15A)之間係設有前、後分隔設置之第一流道(16A)及第二流道(17A),且該第一流道(16A)與該第二流道(17A)係互不貫通,其中該第二流道(17A)內設置有擋牆(171A)而將其分割成二個小流道,又該第二流道(17A)內係可另外再填入有填充物(5A),藉以可加強阻隔外界之幅射熱進入至室內,再於該支撐桿(11A)內側面(14A)之下方處設有一入口(18A)貫通至第一流道(16A),而該支撐桿(11A)內側面(14A)上方處則設有 一出口(19A)貫通至該第一流道(16A),又於該外側面(15A)之下方處設有一第一開口(151A),該第一開口(151A)上設置有一第一濾網(152A),另該外側面(15A)之上方處係設有一第二開口(153A),該第二開口(153A)上設置有一第二濾網(154A)。This creation department can be a smart solar curtain module structure. Please refer to the seventh, eighth and ninth diagrams. A curtain body (1A) is made of metal, alloy, ceramic, plastic and other materials. Formed by one or more processing methods such as extrusion, sheet metal, injection, sintering, forging, etc., the curtain body (1A) is provided with at least two oppositely disposed support rods (11A), the support rods (11A) A corresponding fixing portion (12A) is disposed, and a glass layer (13A) is fixed between the two fixing portions (12A), and the two supporting rods (11A) are provided with an inner side surface (14A) and an outer side surface. (15A), between the inner side surface (14A) and the outer side surface (15A) of the support rod (11A), a first flow passage (16A) and a second flow passage (17A) are provided between the front side and the rear side partition, and The first flow path (16A) and the second flow path (17A) are not penetrated, wherein the second flow path (17A) is provided with a retaining wall (171A) and is divided into two small flow paths, and The second flow channel (17A) can be additionally filled with a filler (5A), thereby enhancing the radiation heat blocking the outside to enter the room, and then the inner side of the support bar (11A) (14A) At the bottom is provided with an inlet (. 18A) through the first flow path to (16A), and the inner support rod (. 11A) side surface (14A) is provided above the An outlet (19A) is connected to the first flow passage (16A), and a first opening (151A) is disposed below the outer side surface (15A). The first opening (151A) is provided with a first filter screen ( 152A), a second opening (153A) is disposed above the outer side surface (15A), and a second screen (154A) is disposed on the second opening (153A).

一太陽能光電模組(2A),其係固定於該帷幕本體(1A)之玻璃層(13A)上。A solar photovoltaic module (2A) is attached to the glass layer (13A) of the curtain body (1A).

一蓄電裝置(3A),係可為一蓄電池組,其係設置於該第一流道(16A)內,該蓄電裝置(3A)係電性連接至該太陽能光電模組(2A),藉以將太陽能光電模組(2A)所產生之電能予以充電及儲存。A power storage device (3A) can be a battery pack disposed in the first flow channel (16A), and the power storage device (3A) is electrically connected to the solar photovoltaic module (2A), thereby The electrical energy generated by the photovoltaic module (2A) is charged and stored.

一控制裝置(4A),其係設置於該第一流道(16A)內,該控制裝置(4A)係電性連接至該太陽能光電模組(2A)及蓄電裝置(3A),該控制裝置(4A)係包括有一直/交流轉換器電路模組〔以下構件圖中未示,請參考第三圖所示〕、一昇/降壓電路與穩壓電路模組、一充/放電控制器電路模組及一輸出功率控制器電路模組,並將其整合在同一模組上,依據使用狀況之需求,利用該直/交流轉換器電路模組、該昇/降壓電路與穩壓電路模組,將其轉換或切換成所需電壓之交流或直流電輸出,供建築物內各種電器使用,或切換成所需電壓之直流電後,再透過該充/放電控制器模組,對蓄電裝置(3A)進行充電;或是利用該輸出功率控制器電路模組,調整太陽能光電模組(2A)之輸出功率達到最大者,該控制裝置(4A)更連接一交流電壓切換開關 (46A)及直流電壓切換開關(47A),其中,該交流電壓切換開關(46A)則分別接設有一110VAC插座(461A)及一220VAC插座(462A),該直流電壓切換開關(47A)則分別設有一串聯用接線盒(471A)、一並聯用接線盒(472A)及一直流電壓插座(48A),用以做為各模組之間之串/並聯接點,或提供直流電器之電源輸出,其係分別設置於該帷幕本體(1A)之內側面(14A)。a control device (4A) is disposed in the first flow channel (16A), the control device (4A) is electrically connected to the solar photovoltaic module (2A) and the power storage device (3A), the control device ( 4A) includes a constant/AC converter circuit module (not shown in the following components, please refer to the third figure), a l/b circuit and voltage regulator circuit module, and a charge/discharge controller circuit. The module and an output power controller circuit module are integrated on the same module, and the direct/AC converter circuit module, the up/down circuit and the voltage stabilization circuit mode are utilized according to the requirements of the use condition. Group, convert or switch it to the AC or DC output of the required voltage for use by various electrical appliances in the building, or switch to the DC voltage of the required voltage, and then pass through the charging/discharging controller module to the power storage device ( 3A) charging; or using the output power controller circuit module to adjust the output power of the solar photovoltaic module (2A) to the maximum, the control device (4A) is further connected to an AC voltage switch (46A) and a DC voltage switch (47A), wherein the AC voltage switch (46A) is respectively provided with a 110VAC socket (461A) and a 220VAC socket (462A), and the DC voltage switch (47A) is respectively There is a series connection box (471A), a parallel junction box (472A) and a DC voltage socket (48A) for use as a serial/parallel connection point between modules or to provide power output for DC appliances. They are respectively disposed on the inner side surface (14A) of the curtain body (1A).

如此,藉由上述構造,同樣供固定於建築物上每一個窗戶之位置處,以作為帷幕使用,並達到最佳之散熱效率。Thus, with the above configuration, it is also fixed at the position of each window on the building for use as a curtain, and achieves the best heat dissipation efficiency.

惟,以上所述僅為本發明其中之一實施例,當不能以此限定本發明之申請專利保護範圍,舉凡依本發明之申請專利範圍及說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與替換,皆應仍屬於本發明申請專利範圍所涵蓋保護之範圍內。However, the above description is only one of the embodiments of the present invention. When the scope of the patent application of the present invention is not limited thereto, the simple equivalent changes and substitutions made by the scope of the patent application and the contents of the specification of the present invention are It is still within the scope of the protection covered by the scope of the invention.

(1)‧‧‧窗本體(1)‧‧‧Window body

(11)‧‧‧支撐桿(11)‧‧‧Support rod

(12)‧‧‧固定部(12) ‧‧‧Fixed Department

(13)‧‧‧玻璃層(13) ‧‧‧ glass layer

(14)‧‧‧內側面(14) ‧‧‧ inside

(15)‧‧‧外側面(15)‧‧‧Outside

(151)‧‧‧第一開口(151) ‧ ‧ first opening

(152)‧‧‧第一濾網(152)‧‧‧First screen

(153)‧‧‧第二開口(153) ‧‧‧second opening

(154)‧‧‧第二濾網(154)‧‧‧Second filter

(16)‧‧‧第一流道(16)‧‧‧First runner

(17)‧‧‧第二流道(17)‧‧‧Second runner

(18)‧‧‧入口(18)‧‧‧ Entrance

(181)‧‧‧第一風扇(181)‧‧‧First fan

(19)‧‧‧出口(19)‧‧‧Export

(191)‧‧‧第二風扇(191)‧‧‧second fan

(2)‧‧‧太陽能光電模組(2) ‧‧‧Solar Photovoltaic Module

(3)‧‧‧蓄電裝置(3) ‧ ‧ power storage devices

(4)‧‧‧控制裝置(4) ‧‧‧Control devices

(41)‧‧‧直/交流轉換器電路模組(41)‧‧‧Direct/AC converter circuit modules

(42)‧‧‧昇/降壓電路與穩壓電路模組(42)‧‧‧L/L circuit and voltage regulator circuit module

(43)‧‧‧充/放電控制器電路模組(43)‧‧‧Charge/discharge controller circuit module

(44)‧‧‧輸出功率控制器電路模組(44)‧‧‧Output power controller circuit module

(45)‧‧‧散熱單元(45)‧‧‧Heat unit

(451)‧‧‧導熱塊(451) ‧‧‧thermal block

(452)‧‧‧散熱鰭片(452)‧‧‧Heat fins

(46)‧‧‧交流電壓切換開關(46)‧‧‧AC voltage switch

(461)‧‧‧110VAC插座(461)‧‧‧110VAC socket

(462)‧‧‧220VAC插座(462)‧‧‧220VAC socket

(47)‧‧‧直流電壓切換開關(47)‧‧‧DC voltage switch

(471)‧‧‧串聯用接線盒(471)‧‧‧Connected junction box

(472)‧‧‧並聯用接線盒(472)‧‧‧Connected junction box

(48)‧‧‧直流電壓插座(48)‧‧‧DC voltage socket

(1A)‧‧‧帷幕本體(1A) ‧‧‧ Curtain Ontology

(11A)‧‧‧支撐桿(11A)‧‧‧Support rod

(12A)‧‧‧固定部(12A) ‧ ‧ Fixed Department

(13A)‧‧‧玻璃層(13A) ‧‧‧ glass layer

(14A)‧‧‧內側面(14A) ‧‧‧ inside

(15A)‧‧‧外側面(15A) ‧ ‧ outer side

(151A)‧‧‧第一開口(151A) ‧ ‧ first opening

(152A)‧‧‧第一濾網(152A)‧‧‧First screen

(153A)‧‧‧第二開口(153A) ‧ ‧ second opening

(154A)‧‧‧第二濾網(154A)‧‧‧Second filter

(16A)‧‧‧第一流道(16A)‧‧‧First runner

(17A)‧‧‧第二流道(17A)‧‧‧Second runner

(171A)‧‧‧擋牆(171A) ‧ ‧ retaining wall

(18A)‧‧‧入口(18A)‧‧‧ Entrance

(19A)‧‧‧出口(19A)‧‧‧Export

(2A)‧‧‧太陽能光電模組(2A)‧‧‧Solar Photovoltaic Module

(3A)‧‧‧蓄電裝置(3A)‧‧‧Power storage devices

(4A)‧‧‧控制裝置(4A)‧‧‧Control device

(46A)‧‧‧交流電壓切換開關(46A)‧‧‧AC voltage switch

(461A)‧‧‧110VAC插座(461A)‧‧110VAC outlet

(462A)‧‧‧220VAC插座(462A)‧‧‧220VAC socket

(47A)‧‧‧直流電壓切換開關(47A)‧‧‧DC voltage switch

(471A)‧‧‧串聯用接線盒(471A)‧‧‧Connected junction box

(472A)‧‧‧並聯用接線盒(472A)‧‧‧Connected junction box

(48A)‧‧‧直流電壓插座(48A)‧‧‧DC voltage socket

(5A)‧‧‧填充物(5A) ‧‧‧Filling

(C)‧‧‧建築物(C) ‧ ‧ buildings

(D)‧‧‧電源線(D)‧‧‧Power cord

第一圖係為本發明窗本體之立體外觀圖。The first figure is a perspective view of the window body of the present invention.

第二圖係為本發明窗本體之組合剖視圖。The second drawing is a combined sectional view of the window body of the present invention.

第三圖係為本發明蓄電裝置及控制裝置之配置圖。The third diagram is a configuration diagram of the power storage device and the control device of the present invention.

第四圖係為本發明窗本體內側面之控制裝置的外觀示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic view of the appearance of the control device on the side of the window body of the present invention.

第五圖係為本發明散熱單元之構造示意圖。The fifth figure is a schematic structural view of the heat dissipation unit of the present invention.

第六圖係為本發明窗本體安裝於建築物上之示意圖。The sixth figure is a schematic view of the window body of the present invention installed on a building.

第七圖係為本發明帷幕本體之立體外觀圖。The seventh figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the curtain body of the present invention.

第八圖係為本發明帷幕本體之組合剖視圖。The eighth figure is a combined sectional view of the curtain body of the present invention.

第九圖係為本發明帷幕本體內側面之控制裝置的外觀示意圖。The ninth drawing is a schematic view of the appearance of the control device on the inner side of the curtain body of the present invention.

(1)‧‧‧窗本體(1)‧‧‧Window body

(11)‧‧‧支撐桿(11)‧‧‧Support rod

(12)‧‧‧固定部(12) ‧‧‧Fixed Department

(13)‧‧‧玻璃層(13) ‧‧‧ glass layer

(14)‧‧‧內側面(14) ‧‧‧ inside

(15)‧‧‧外側面(15)‧‧‧Outside

(151)‧‧‧第一開口(151) ‧ ‧ first opening

(152)‧‧‧第一濾網(152)‧‧‧First screen

(153)‧‧‧第二開口(153) ‧‧‧second opening

(154)‧‧‧第二濾網(154)‧‧‧Second filter

(16)‧‧‧第一流道(16)‧‧‧First runner

(17)‧‧‧第二流道(17)‧‧‧Second runner

(18)‧‧‧入口(18)‧‧‧ Entrance

(181)‧‧‧第一風扇(181)‧‧‧First fan

(19)‧‧‧出口(19)‧‧‧Export

(191)‧‧‧第二風扇(191)‧‧‧second fan

(2)‧‧‧太陽能光電模組(2) ‧‧‧Solar Photovoltaic Module

(3)‧‧‧蓄電裝置(3) ‧ ‧ power storage devices

(4)‧‧‧控制裝置(4) ‧‧‧Control devices

(472)‧‧‧並聯用接線盒(472)‧‧‧Connected junction box

(48)‧‧‧直流電壓插座(48)‧‧‧DC voltage socket

Claims (14)

一種智慧型太陽能窗之模組構造,包括有:一窗本體,其係至少設有二相對設置之支撐桿,該二支撐桿設有相對應之固定部,該二固定部之間固定有一玻璃層,又該支撐桿係設有一內側面及一外側面,該支撐桿之內側面及外側面之間係設有分隔之第一流道及第二流道,且該第一流道與該第二流道係互不貫通,該支撐桿內側面下方處設有一入口貫通至第一流道,而上方處則設有一出口貫通至該第一流道,該外側面之下方處設有一第一開口,該外側面之上方處係設有一第二開口;一太陽能光電模組,其係固定於該窗本體之玻璃層上;一蓄電裝置,其係設置於該第一流道內,該蓄電裝置係電性連接至該太陽能光電模組;一控制裝置,其係設置於該第一流道內,該控制裝置係電性連接至該太陽能光電模組及蓄電裝置,於控制裝置設置一散熱單元。 A module structure of a smart solar window, comprising: a window body, which is provided with at least two oppositely disposed support bars, the two support bars are provided with corresponding fixing portions, and a glass is fixed between the two fixing portions a layer, the support rod is provided with an inner side surface and an outer side surface, and the first flow channel and the second flow channel are separated between the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the support rod, and the first flow channel and the second flow channel are The flow channel system is not penetrated, and an inlet is formed at an inner side of the support rod to penetrate the first flow passage, and an outlet is provided at the upper portion to the first flow passage, and a first opening is disposed below the outer side surface. a second opening is disposed above the outer side surface; a solar photovoltaic module is fixed on the glass layer of the window body; a power storage device is disposed in the first flow channel, and the power storage device is electrically The control unit is electrically connected to the solar photovoltaic module and the power storage device, and a heat dissipation unit is disposed on the control device. The control device is electrically connected to the solar energy module and the power storage device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述智慧型太陽能窗之模組構造,其中,該控制裝置係包括有一直/交流轉換器電路模組、一昇/降壓電路與穩壓電路模組、一充/放電控制器電路模組,以及一輸出功率控制器電路模組。 The module structure of the smart solar window according to claim 1, wherein the control device comprises a constant/alternative converter circuit module, a l/b circuit and a voltage regulator circuit module, and a charging device. / discharge controller circuit module, and an output power controller circuit module. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述智慧型太陽能窗之模組構造,其中,該第一開口上設置有一第一濾網,該第二開口上設置有一第二濾網。 The module structure of the smart solar window according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the first opening is provided with a first screen, and the second opening is provided with a second screen. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述智慧型太陽能窗之模組構造,其中,該內側面之下方處設有一入口,該入口上設置有一第一風扇,另該內側面之上方處係設有一出口,該出口上設置有一第二風扇。 The module structure of the smart solar window according to claim 1, wherein an inlet is disposed below the inner side surface, a first fan is disposed on the inlet, and an outlet is disposed above the inner side surface. A second fan is disposed on the outlet. 如申請專利範圍第1、2、3或4項所述智慧型太陽能窗之模組構造,其中,該控制裝置係設有一直流電壓切換開關及一交流電壓切換開關,該交流電壓切換開關則分別接設有一110VAC插座及一220VAC插座,又該交流電壓切換開關、110VAC插座及220VAC插座係分別凸伸於該窗本體之內側面,而該直流電壓切換開關則分別設有一串聯用接線盒、一並聯用接線盒,以及一直流插座,用以作為串聯或並聯之接點,提供一直流電壓之輸出。 The module structure of the smart solar window according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the control device is provided with a DC voltage switching switch and an AC voltage switching switch, and the AC voltage switching switch respectively A 110VAC socket and a 220VAC socket are connected, and the AC voltage switch, the 110VAC socket and the 220VAC socket respectively protrude from the inner side of the window body, and the DC voltage switch is respectively provided with a series connection box and a A junction box for parallel use, as well as a DC socket, is used as a series or parallel connection to provide a DC output. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述智慧型太陽能窗之模組構造,其中,該控制裝置之散熱單元係包括一導熱塊及一散熱鰭片。 The module structure of the smart solar window according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the heat dissipating unit of the control device comprises a heat conducting block and a heat dissipating fin. 一種智慧型太陽能帷幕之模組構造,包括有:一帷幕本體,其係至少設有二相對設置之支撐桿,該二支撐桿設相對應之固定部,該二固定部之間固定有一玻璃層,又該支撐桿係設有一內側面及一外側面,該支撐桿之內側面及外側面之間係設有分隔之第一流道及第二流道,且該第一流道與該第二流道係互不貫通,該支撐桿內側面下方處設有一入口貫通至第一流道,而上方處則設有一出口貫通至該第一流道,該外側面之下方處設有一第一開口,該外側面之上方處係設有一第二開口; 一太陽能光電模組,其係固定於該帷幕本體之玻璃層上;一蓄電裝置,其係設置於該第一流道內,該蓄電裝置係電性連接至該太陽能光電模組;一控制裝置,其係設置於該第一流道內,該控制裝置係電性連接至該太陽能光電模組及蓄電裝置,於控制裝置設置一散熱單元。 A module structure of a smart solar curtain comprises: a curtain body having at least two oppositely disposed support bars, the two support bars being provided with corresponding fixing portions, and a glass layer fixed between the two fixing portions And the support rod is provided with an inner side surface and an outer side surface, and the first flow channel and the second flow channel are separated between the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the support rod, and the first flow channel and the second flow channel are The trajectory is not penetrated, and an inlet is provided below the inner side of the support rod to the first flow passage, and an outlet is provided at the upper portion to the first flow passage, and a first opening is provided below the outer side surface. a second opening is arranged above the side surface; a solar photovoltaic module is fixed on the glass layer of the curtain body; a power storage device is disposed in the first flow channel, the power storage device is electrically connected to the solar photovoltaic module; a control device The control device is electrically connected to the solar photovoltaic module and the power storage device, and a heat dissipation unit is disposed in the control device. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述智慧型太陽能帷幕之模組構造,其中,該控制裝置係包括有一直/交流轉換器電路模組、一昇/降壓電路與穩壓電路模組、一充/放電控制器電路模組,以及一輸出功率控制器電路模組。 The module structure of the smart solar curtain according to the seventh aspect of the patent application, wherein the control device comprises a constant/AC converter circuit module, a l/b circuit and a voltage regulator circuit module, and a charging device / discharge controller circuit module, and an output power controller circuit module. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述智慧型太陽能帷幕之模組構造,其中,該第一開口上設置有一第一濾網,該第二開口上設置有一第二濾網。 The module structure of the smart solar curtain according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the first opening is provided with a first screen, and the second opening is provided with a second screen. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述智慧型太陽能帷幕之模組構造,其中,該內側面之下方處設有一入口,該入口上設置有一第一風扇,另該內側面之上方處係設有一出口,該出口上設置有一第二風扇。 The module structure of the smart solar curtain according to claim 7, wherein an inlet is disposed below the inner side surface, a first fan is disposed on the inlet, and an outlet is disposed above the inner side surface. A second fan is disposed on the outlet. 如申請專利範圍第7、8、9或10項所述智慧型太陽能帷幕之模組構造,其中,該控制裝置係設有一直流電壓切換開關及一交流電壓切換開關,該交流電壓切換開關則分別接設有一110VAC插座及一220VAC插座,又該交流電壓切換開關、110VAC插座及220VAC插座係分別凸伸於該帷幕本體之內側面,而該直流電壓切換開關則分別設有 一串聯用接線盒、一並聯用接線盒,以及一直流插座,用以作為串聯或並聯之接點,提供一直流電器之電源輸出。 The module structure of the smart solar curtain according to the seventh, eighth, ninth or tenth aspect of the patent application, wherein the control device is provided with a DC voltage switching switch and an AC voltage switching switch, and the AC voltage switching switch respectively A 110VAC socket and a 220VAC socket are connected, and the AC voltage switch, the 110VAC socket and the 220VAC socket respectively protrude from the inner side of the curtain body, and the DC voltage switch is respectively provided A series connection box, a parallel junction box, and a DC socket are used as a series or parallel connection to provide a power output of the DC device. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述智慧型太陽能帷幕之模組構造,其中,該第二流道內設置有擋牆而將其分割成二小流道。 The module structure of the smart solar curtain according to claim 7, wherein the second flow channel is provided with a retaining wall and is divided into two small flow paths. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述智慧型太陽能帷幕之模組構造,其中,該第二流道內係另外再填入有填充物。 The module structure of the smart solar curtain according to claim 12, wherein the second flow channel is additionally filled with a filler. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述智慧型太陽能帷幕之模組構造,其中,該控制裝置之散熱單元係包括一導熱塊及一散熱鰭片。 The module structure of the smart solar curtain according to the seventh aspect of the invention, wherein the heat dissipating unit of the control device comprises a heat conducting block and a heat dissipating fin.
TW101109810A 2012-03-22 2012-03-22 Module structure of smart solar window and curtain TWI484089B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101109810A TWI484089B (en) 2012-03-22 2012-03-22 Module structure of smart solar window and curtain

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW101109810A TWI484089B (en) 2012-03-22 2012-03-22 Module structure of smart solar window and curtain

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201339403A TW201339403A (en) 2013-10-01
TWI484089B true TWI484089B (en) 2015-05-11

Family

ID=49770796

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW101109810A TWI484089B (en) 2012-03-22 2012-03-22 Module structure of smart solar window and curtain

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWI484089B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW499749B (en) * 2000-03-16 2002-08-21 Ekl Ag A cooling device for electronic components
TWM395724U (en) * 2007-05-08 2011-01-01 Univ Nat Taiwan Science Tech Window unit and window structure and profound wallboard
TWM405474U (en) * 2011-01-03 2011-06-11 Ekiryo Technology Engineering Co Ltd Intelligent automatic heat dissipation window driven by solar power
TW201128905A (en) * 2010-02-05 2011-08-16 Univ Nat Chiao Tung Solar power management system with maximum power tracking
TWM411462U (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-09-11 Huang-Teng Chen Window frame with combination of solar module with inner frame and outer frame
TWM423919U (en) * 2011-10-05 2012-03-01 Beyondpv Co Ltd Solar energy module

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW499749B (en) * 2000-03-16 2002-08-21 Ekl Ag A cooling device for electronic components
TWM395724U (en) * 2007-05-08 2011-01-01 Univ Nat Taiwan Science Tech Window unit and window structure and profound wallboard
TW201128905A (en) * 2010-02-05 2011-08-16 Univ Nat Chiao Tung Solar power management system with maximum power tracking
TWM411462U (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-09-11 Huang-Teng Chen Window frame with combination of solar module with inner frame and outer frame
TWM405474U (en) * 2011-01-03 2011-06-11 Ekiryo Technology Engineering Co Ltd Intelligent automatic heat dissipation window driven by solar power
TWM423919U (en) * 2011-10-05 2012-03-01 Beyondpv Co Ltd Solar energy module

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201339403A (en) 2013-10-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2014068651A1 (en) Fan control device and power conditioner
KR101004732B1 (en) Photovoltaic large capacity inverter
KR20110030248A (en) Blind slat having two fluid path for tem(thermoelectric element module) or solar cell hybrid tem embedded
GB2517786A (en) Solar thermal cogeneration device embedded in a sunshade
CN102052610A (en) High-power plant lamp
KR102522068B1 (en) Power Conversion Device of Energy Storage System
JP2012244770A5 (en) box
CN212377908U (en) Integrated street lamp with double-cavity lamp holder
TWI484089B (en) Module structure of smart solar window and curtain
JP2017103837A (en) Power conversion device
Nikolaenko et al. Development of the ways to increase the lighting energy efficiency of living space
CN210007948U (en) Power supply device for LED lamp and lighting system
CN204668784U (en) A kind of outdoor garden high-low voltage electric power distribution cabinet of solar powered cooling
CN204668783U (en) A kind of outdoor garden high-low voltage electric power distribution cabinet with illuminating lamp
KR101542105B1 (en) Lamp mounted on ceiling, which has functions of cooler and heater
CN106369537A (en) Energy-saving LED street lamp capable of dissipating heat and removing dust
WO2022133694A1 (en) Power converter, heat exchangers, heat sinks and photovoltaic power generation system
CN104411148A (en) Thermal radiation protection cabinet
CN207621890U (en) A kind of street lamp of outer wrapping flexible solar battery
CN209449143U (en) A kind of great-power electromagnetic heating control cabinet
CN208750494U (en) LED bay light
CN202598317U (en) LED street lamp with brand-new radiator
CN207588251U (en) A kind of intelligent power distribution cabinet
CN112954936A (en) Energy storage container, wind power energy storage system and multi-energy complementary energy station
CN207441725U (en) A kind of solar cell backboard and its solar cell module