TWI483058B - Protection system for projector and method for same - Google Patents

Protection system for projector and method for same Download PDF

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TWI483058B
TWI483058B TW099145757A TW99145757A TWI483058B TW I483058 B TWI483058 B TW I483058B TW 099145757 A TW099145757 A TW 099145757A TW 99145757 A TW99145757 A TW 99145757A TW I483058 B TWI483058 B TW I483058B
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Taiwan
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projection
protection system
device protection
human body
projection device
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TW099145757A
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TW201227149A (en
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Bing Heng Lee
Yi Zhong Sheu
Tai Cherng Yu
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Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Description

投影裝置保護系統及保護方法 Projection device protection system and protection method

本發明涉及一種投影裝置,尤其涉及一種投影裝置保護系統及保護方法。 The invention relates to a projection device, in particular to a projection device protection system and a protection method.

一般地,鐳射投影裝置會發射紅、綠、藍三個鐳射,該三個鐳射經混合後形成單個雷射光束,形成小之斑點。該雷射光束在掃描反射鏡之反射下,在投影螢幕之區域上高速逐行掃描,以形成圖像。 Generally, a laser projection device emits three lasers of red, green, and blue, and the three lasers are mixed to form a single laser beam to form a small spot. The laser beam is scanned at high speed progressively over the area of the projection screen under the reflection of the scanning mirror to form an image.

惟,為了形成高亮度之圖像,必須施加高功率水準之雷射光束。例如,對於螢幕上之每25流明(RGB),需要大約100mW之鐳射功率。這麼高之鐳射功率會對直視雷射光束之人之眼睛產生損害。不僅讓人眼感到不舒適,嚴重之還會造成失明。因此,投影裝置對人眼之主動保護成為了急需解決之問題。 However, in order to form a high-intensity image, a high-power level laser beam must be applied. For example, for every 25 lumens (RGB) on the screen, a laser power of approximately 100 mW is required. Such high laser power can cause damage to the eyes of those who look directly at the laser beam. Not only does it make people feel uncomfortable, but it can also cause blindness. Therefore, the active protection of the projection device to the human eye has become an urgent problem to be solved.

鑒於以上內容,有必要提供一種能對人眼進行保護之投影裝置保護系統和保護方法。 In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a projection device protection system and a protection method that can protect the human eye.

一種投影裝置保護系統,其包括一光機、一投影鏡頭、及一殼體,所述殼體用於收容所述光機。所述投影鏡頭安裝在所述殼體上,用於投影圖像。所述投影裝置保護系統進一步包括一人體感應 器、及一控制裝置。所述人體感應器與所述投影鏡頭同側設置在所述殼體上。所述控制裝置設置於所述殼體內且串聯在所述人體感應器與所述光機之間。所述光機包括一光源驅動部、一掃描反射鏡驅動部及一控制部,所述控制部同時電性連接到所述光源驅動部與所述掃描反射鏡驅動部,用於控制所述光源驅動部與所述掃描反射鏡驅動部同步動作。該人體感應器感測到所述投影裝置保護系統與一投影螢幕之間有人體存在時,發出一觸發訊號至所述控制裝置。所述控制裝置發出一控制訊號至所述控制部,所述控制部控制所述光源驅動部控制停止發光或降低發光功率,以使投射之光束亮度降低到不會損害人眼之範圍。 A projection device protection system includes a light machine, a projection lens, and a housing for housing the optical machine. The projection lens is mounted on the housing for projecting an image. The projection device protection system further includes a human body sensing And a control device. The human body sensor is disposed on the same side of the projection lens as the projection lens. The control device is disposed in the housing and connected in series between the human body sensor and the optical machine. The light machine includes a light source driving portion, a scanning mirror driving portion and a control portion, and the control portion is electrically connected to the light source driving portion and the scanning mirror driving portion for controlling the light source The drive unit operates in synchronization with the scanning mirror drive unit. When the human body sensor senses that a human body exists between the projection device protection system and a projection screen, a trigger signal is sent to the control device. The control device sends a control signal to the control unit, and the control unit controls the light source driving unit to control to stop emitting light or reduce the luminous power to reduce the brightness of the projected beam to a range that does not damage the human eye.

一種投影裝置保護方法,其包括如下步驟:提供一投影裝置保護系統,所述投影裝置保護系統接受外界輸入之圖像訊號以輸出投影圖像並將所述投影圖像投射至一投影螢幕;感測所述投影裝置保護系統與投影螢幕之間是否有人體存在;若感測到所述投影裝置保護系統與投影螢幕之間有人體存在時,控制所述投影裝置保護系統降低投影發光功率,以使投射之鐳射光束亮度降低到不會損害人眼之範圍。 A projection device protection method comprising the steps of: providing a projection device protection system, the projection device protection system accepting an externally input image signal to output a projection image and projecting the projection image to a projection screen; Detecting whether there is a human body between the projection device protection system and the projection screen; if it is sensed that there is a human body between the projection device protection system and the projection screen, controlling the projection device protection system to reduce the projection luminous power, Reduce the brightness of the projected laser beam to the extent that it does not harm the human eye.

與先前技術相比,本發明投影裝置保護系統之所述人體感測器檢測人體在投影裝置保護系統與投影螢幕之間時,所述控制裝置控制使所述投影裝置停止工作或將投影功率降低到人眼能夠承受之範圍內,從而實現對進入投射區間人之眼睛之保護功能。 Compared with the prior art, the human body sensor of the projection device protection system of the present invention detects that the human body is between the projection device protection system and the projection screen, and the control device controls to stop the projection device or reduce the projection power. It is within the range that the human eye can bear, thus achieving the protection function for the eyes entering the projection interval.

100‧‧‧投影裝置保護系統 100‧‧‧Projector Protection System

10‧‧‧光機 10‧‧‧Optical machine

20‧‧‧投影鏡頭 20‧‧‧Projection lens

30‧‧‧人體感應器 30‧‧‧ body sensor

40‧‧‧控制裝置 40‧‧‧Control device

50‧‧‧殼體 50‧‧‧shell

11‧‧‧紅色鐳射源 11‧‧‧Red Laser Source

12‧‧‧綠色鐳射源 12‧‧‧Green laser source

13‧‧‧藍色鐳射源 13‧‧‧Blue laser source

14‧‧‧合光稜鏡 14‧‧‧Hybrid

15‧‧‧掃描反射鏡 15‧‧‧Scan mirror

16‧‧‧光源驅動部 16‧‧‧Light source drive department

17‧‧‧掃描反射鏡驅動部 17‧‧‧Scan mirror drive unit

18‧‧‧控制部 18‧‧‧Control Department

圖1是本發明投影裝置保護系統之立體示意圖;圖2是圖1中之投影裝置保護系統之光機之結構示意圖;圖3是本發明投影裝置保護方法之步驟流程圖。 1 is a schematic perspective view of a projection device protection system of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a polishing device of the projection device protection system of FIG. 1; and FIG. 3 is a flow chart of steps of a projection device protection method of the present invention.

下面將結合附圖,對本發明實施方式作進一步之詳細說明。 The embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

請一併參閱圖1與圖2,為本發明投影裝置保護系統100之功能模組圖。該投影裝置保護系統100包括一光機10、一投影鏡頭20、一人體感應器30、一控制裝置40及一殼體50。所述殼體50用於收容所述光機10及控制裝置40。所述投影鏡頭20與人體感應器30設置在所述殼體50之同一側。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together, which are functional module diagrams of the projection device protection system 100 of the present invention. The projection device protection system 100 includes a light machine 10, a projection lens 20, a human body sensor 30, a control device 40, and a housing 50. The housing 50 is used to house the optical machine 10 and the control device 40. The projection lens 20 and the human body sensor 30 are disposed on the same side of the housing 50.

本實施方式中,所述投影裝置保護系統100為一微型鐳射投影機。所述光機10包括一紅色鐳射源11、一綠色鐳射源12、一藍色鐳射源13、一合光稜鏡14、一掃描反射鏡15、一光源驅動部16、一掃描反射鏡驅動部17及一控制部18。所述光源驅動部16電性連接至所述紅色鐳射源11、綠色鐳射源12、藍色鐳射源13。所述光源驅動部16用於驅動所述紅色鐳射源11、綠色鐳射源12及藍色鐳射源13分別發出紅、綠、藍色鐳射。所述合光稜鏡14用於混合所述紅色鐳射源11、綠色鐳射源12、藍色鐳射源13發射之鐳射,形成小之斑點,並將混合好之鐳射轉輸至所述掃描反射鏡15。所述掃描反射鏡驅動部17用於驅動所述掃描反射鏡15動作。所述掃描反射鏡15用於反射來自所述合光稜鏡14之鐳射至所述投影鏡頭20,以此向一投影螢幕S投影圖像。所述控制部18同時電性連接到所述光源驅動部16與所述掃描反射鏡驅動部17,用於控制所述光源 驅動部16與所述掃描反射鏡驅動部17同步動作。本實施方式中,所述掃描反射鏡15為MEMS(Micro Electro Mechanical System)反射鏡。 In this embodiment, the projection device protection system 100 is a miniature laser projector. The optical machine 10 includes a red laser source 11, a green laser source 12, a blue laser source 13, a combined aperture 14, a scanning mirror 15, a light source driving portion 16, and a scanning mirror driving portion. 17 and a control unit 18. The light source driving unit 16 is electrically connected to the red laser source 11 , the green laser source 12 , and the blue laser source 13 . The light source driving unit 16 is configured to drive the red laser source 11 , the green laser source 12 , and the blue laser source 13 to emit red, green, and blue lasers, respectively. The light combining cassette 14 is configured to mix the laser emitted by the red laser source 11, the green laser source 12, and the blue laser source 13 to form a small spot, and transfer the mixed laser to the scanning mirror. 15. The scanning mirror driving unit 17 is for driving the scanning mirror 15 to operate. The scanning mirror 15 is configured to reflect the laser light from the combining aperture 14 to the projection lens 20, thereby projecting an image onto a projection screen S. The control unit 18 is electrically connected to the light source driving unit 16 and the scanning mirror driving unit 17 for controlling the light source. The drive unit 16 operates in synchronization with the scanning mirror drive unit 17. In the present embodiment, the scanning mirror 15 is a MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical System) mirror.

所述人體感應器30與所述控制裝置40電性連接,該人體感應器30用於感測所述投影裝置保護系統100與投影螢幕S之間是否有人體存在。本實施方式中,所述人體感應器30為一紅外線人體感應器。所述人體感應器30偵測到所述投影裝置保護系統100與投影螢幕S之間有人體存在時,所述人體感應器30發出一觸發訊號至所述控制裝置40。 The human body sensor 30 is electrically connected to the control device 40, and the human body sensor 30 is configured to sense whether there is a human body between the projection device protection system 100 and the projection screen S. In this embodiment, the human body sensor 30 is an infrared human body sensor. When the human body sensor 30 detects that a human body exists between the projection device protection system 100 and the projection screen S, the human body sensor 30 sends a trigger signal to the control device 40.

所述控制裝置40連接至所述光機10之控制部18,也即,所述控制裝置40串聯在所述光機10之控制部18與所述人體感應器30之間。當所述控制裝置40接收到所述人體感應器30發出之觸發訊號時,所述控制裝置40發出一控制訊號至所述控制部18。所述控制部18接收到所述控制裝置40發出之控制訊號後,控制所述光源驅動部16降低所述紅色鐳射源11、綠色鐳射源12及藍色鐳射源13之發光功率,以使投射之鐳射光束亮度降低到不會損害人眼之範圍。本實施方式中,不會損害人眼之鐳射光束亮度範圍為小於15流明。可以理解,當所述控制部18控制所述光源驅動部16降低所述紅色鐳射源11、綠色鐳射源12及藍色鐳射源13之發光功率至零時,所述投影裝置保護系統100停止工作。 The control device 40 is connected to the control unit 18 of the optical machine 10, that is, the control device 40 is connected in series between the control unit 18 of the optical machine 10 and the human body sensor 30. When the control device 40 receives the trigger signal from the human body sensor 30, the control device 40 sends a control signal to the control unit 18. After receiving the control signal from the control device 40, the control unit 18 controls the light source driving unit 16 to reduce the luminous power of the red laser source 11, the green laser source 12, and the blue laser source 13 to make a projection. The brightness of the laser beam is reduced to the extent that it does not harm the human eye. In the present embodiment, the laser beam luminance range which does not impair the human eye is less than 15 lumens. It can be understood that when the control unit 18 controls the light source driving unit 16 to reduce the luminous power of the red laser source 11 , the green laser source 12 and the blue laser source 13 to zero, the projection device protection system 100 stops working. .

請參閱圖3,本發明投影裝置保護方法之步驟流程如下:步驟S101:提供一投影裝置保護系統100,所述投影裝置保護系統100接受外界輸入之圖像訊號以輸出投影圖像並將所述投影圖像投射至一投影螢幕S; 步驟S102:感測所述投影裝置保護系統100與投影螢幕S之間是否有人體存在;步驟S103:若感測到所述投影裝置保護系統100與投影螢幕S之間有人體存在,控制所述投影裝置保護系統100降低投影發光功率,以使投射之鐳射光束亮度降低到不會損害人眼之範圍。 Referring to FIG. 3, the flow of the method for protecting the projection device of the present invention is as follows: Step S101: providing a projection device protection system 100, the projection device protection system 100 receiving an externally input image signal to output a projection image and Projecting an image onto a projection screen S; Step S102: Sensing whether there is a human body existing between the projection device protection system 100 and the projection screen S; Step S103: If a human body exists between the projection device protection system 100 and the projection screen S is sensed, the control is performed. The projection device protection system 100 reduces the projected illumination power to reduce the brightness of the projected laser beam to a level that does not compromise the human eye.

可以理解,當所述投影裝置保護系統100之投影發光功率降低至零時,所述投影裝置保護系統100停止工作。 It will be appreciated that when the projected illumination power of the projection device protection system 100 is reduced to zero, the projection device protection system 100 ceases to function.

本發明實施方式之投影裝置保護系統及保護方法藉由人臉區域檢測裝置檢測人臉在投影範圍內之相對位置,並藉由訊號處理裝置進行處理後,在所述人臉相對位置處投影之與所述人臉區域相對應部分之畫面顯示為黑色,從而實現對進入投射區間人之眼睛之保護功能。 The projection device protection system and the protection method according to the embodiment of the present invention detect the relative position of the human face in the projection range by the face region detecting device, and after being processed by the signal processing device, project at the relative position of the face The picture corresponding to the face area is displayed in black, thereby realizing the protection function for the eyes entering the projection interval.

另外,本領域技術人員還可在本發明精神內做其他變化,當然,這些依據本發明精神所做之變化,都應包括在本發明所要求保護之範圍之內。 In addition, those skilled in the art can make other changes in the spirit of the present invention. Of course, these changes in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

100‧‧‧投影裝置保護系統 100‧‧‧Projector Protection System

10‧‧‧光機 10‧‧‧Optical machine

20‧‧‧投影鏡頭 20‧‧‧Projection lens

30‧‧‧人體感應器 30‧‧‧ body sensor

40‧‧‧控制裝置 40‧‧‧Control device

50‧‧‧殼體 50‧‧‧shell

100‧‧‧投影裝置保護系統 100‧‧‧Projector Protection System

10‧‧‧光機 10‧‧‧Optical machine

20‧‧‧投影鏡頭 20‧‧‧Projection lens

Claims (6)

一種投影裝置保護系統,其包括一光機、一投影鏡頭、及一殼體,所述殼體用於收容所述光機,所述投影鏡頭安裝在所述殼體上,用於投影圖像,其改進在於:所述投影裝置保護系統進一步包括一人體感應器及一控制裝置,所述人體感應器設置在所述殼體上且與所述投影鏡頭同側,所述控制裝置設置於所述殼體內且串聯在所述人體感應器與所述光機之間,所述光機包括一光源驅動部、一掃描反射鏡驅動部及一控制部,所述控制部同時電性連接到所述光源驅動部與所述掃描反射鏡驅動部,用於控制所述光源驅動部與所述掃描反射鏡驅動部同步動作,該人體感應器感測到所述投影裝置保護系統與一投影螢幕之間有人體存在時,發出一觸發訊號至所述控制裝置,所述控制裝置發出一控制訊號至所述控制部,所述控制部控制所述光源驅動部降低發光功率至投射之光束亮度不會損害人眼之範圍。 A projection device protection system includes a light machine, a projection lens, and a casing for housing the optical machine, the projection lens being mounted on the casing for projecting an image The improvement is that the projection device protection system further comprises a human body sensor and a control device, the human body sensor is disposed on the housing and on the same side of the projection lens, and the control device is disposed at the In the housing and in series between the human body sensor and the optical machine, the optical machine includes a light source driving portion, a scanning mirror driving portion and a control portion, and the control portion is electrically connected to the device at the same time. The light source driving unit and the scanning mirror driving unit are configured to control the light source driving unit to operate in synchronization with the scanning mirror driving unit, and the human body sensor senses the projection device protection system and a projection screen When there is a human body, a trigger signal is sent to the control device, and the control device sends a control signal to the control unit, and the control unit controls the light source driving unit to reduce the luminous power to Shot of the beam intensity without compromising the range of the human eye. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之投影裝置保護系統,其中,所述光機包括一紅色鐳射源、一綠色鐳射源、一藍色鐳射源、一合光稜鏡及一掃描反射鏡,所述合光稜鏡用於混合所述紅色鐳射源、綠色鐳射源、藍色鐳射源發射之鐳射,並將混合好之鐳射轉輸至所述掃描反射鏡,所述掃描反射鏡用於反射來自所述合光棱鏡之鐳射至所述投影鏡頭,以此向所述投影螢幕投影圖像。 The projection device protection system of claim 1, wherein the optical machine comprises a red laser source, a green laser source, a blue laser source, a combined aperture, and a scanning mirror. The combined light is used to mix the laser emitted by the red laser source, the green laser source, and the blue laser source, and transfer the mixed laser to the scanning mirror, where the scanning mirror is used for reflection from The laser of the light combining prism is projected to the projection lens to project an image onto the projection screen. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之投影裝置保護系統,其中,所述光源驅動部用於驅動所述紅色鐳射源、綠色鐳射源及藍色鐳射源發出分別發出紅、綠、藍色鐳射,所述掃描反射鏡驅動部用於驅動所述掃描反射鏡動作。 The projection device protection system of claim 2, wherein the light source driving unit is configured to drive the red laser source, the green laser source, and the blue laser source to emit red, green, and blue lasers, respectively. The scanning mirror driving unit is configured to drive the scanning mirror operation. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之投影裝置保護系統,其中,所述掃描反射鏡 為MEMS反射鏡。 The projection device protection system of claim 2, wherein the scanning mirror For MEMS mirrors. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之投影裝置保護系統,其中,所述人體感應器為一紅外線人體感應器。 The projection device protection system of claim 2, wherein the human body sensor is an infrared human body sensor. 一種投影裝置保護方法,其包括如下步驟:提供一投影裝置保護系統,所述投影裝置保護系統接受外界輸入之圖像訊號以輸出投影圖像並將所述投影圖像投射至一投影螢幕;感測所述投影裝置保護系統與投影螢幕之間是否有人體存在;若感測到所述投影裝置保護系統與投影螢幕之間有人體存在時,控制所述投影裝置保護系統降低投影發光功率,以使投射之鐳射光束亮度降低到不會損害人眼之範圍。 A projection device protection method comprising the steps of: providing a projection device protection system, the projection device protection system accepting an externally input image signal to output a projection image and projecting the projection image to a projection screen; Detecting whether there is a human body between the projection device protection system and the projection screen; if it is sensed that there is a human body between the projection device protection system and the projection screen, controlling the projection device protection system to reduce the projection luminous power, Reduce the brightness of the projected laser beam to the extent that it does not harm the human eye.
TW099145757A 2010-12-24 2010-12-24 Protection system for projector and method for same TWI483058B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050035943A1 (en) * 2003-07-09 2005-02-17 Sony Corporation Projection type image display apparatus
US20100177929A1 (en) * 2009-01-12 2010-07-15 Kurtz Andrew F Enhanced safety during laser projection

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050035943A1 (en) * 2003-07-09 2005-02-17 Sony Corporation Projection type image display apparatus
US20100177929A1 (en) * 2009-01-12 2010-07-15 Kurtz Andrew F Enhanced safety during laser projection

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