TWI482574B - Electronic device - Google Patents
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- TWI482574B TWI482574B TW102117168A TW102117168A TWI482574B TW I482574 B TWI482574 B TW I482574B TW 102117168 A TW102117168 A TW 102117168A TW 102117168 A TW102117168 A TW 102117168A TW I482574 B TWI482574 B TW I482574B
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- module
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- electronic device
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- stopper
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- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Description
本發明係有關於一種電子裝置。更具體地來說,本發明關於一種具有擋止件的電子裝置。The present invention relates to an electronic device. More specifically, the present invention relates to an electronic device having a stopper.
一般筆記型電腦的轉軸是利用凸輪機構來提供扭力,當提供的扭力過小時,將不足以支撐顯示模組的重量;相反的,當提供的扭力過大時,又不利於筆記型電腦的開闔。此外,當筆記型電腦開闔時亦容易造成凸輪機構的磨損。The rotating shaft of a typical notebook computer uses a cam mechanism to provide torque. When the torque provided is too small, it will not be enough to support the weight of the display module. Conversely, when the torque provided is too large, it is not conducive to the opening of the notebook computer. . In addition, the cam mechanism is easily worn when the notebook is opened.
為了克服前述習知問題點,本發明一實施例提供一種電子裝置,包括一第一模組、一第二模組、一樞軸以及一擋止件,其中前述樞軸固定於第二模組並樞接第一模組,且該樞軸具有一凸肋,而前述擋止件以可滑動方式設置於第一模組並具有一曲面。當擋止件位於一第一位置,且第二模組相對於第一模組旋轉至一第一角度時,凸肋抵接曲面,以限制第二模組位於第一角度;當擋止件相對於第一模組由該第一位置沿一第一方向滑動至一第二位置時,凸肋脫離曲面,使第二模組可相對於第一模組由該第一角度旋轉至一第二角度,其中第二角度大於第一角度。In an embodiment of the present invention, an electronic device includes a first module, a second module, a pivot, and a stop, wherein the pivot is fixed to the second module. And pivoting the first module, and the pivot has a rib, and the stopping member is slidably disposed on the first module and has a curved surface. When the blocking member is in a first position and the second module is rotated to a first angle relative to the first module, the rib abuts the curved surface to limit the second module to be at the first angle; When the first module is slid from the first position to the second position by the first position, the rib is disengaged from the curved surface, so that the second module is rotatable from the first angle to the first module relative to the first module. Two angles, wherein the second angle is greater than the first angle.
本發明一實施例中,擋止件具有一凹陷部,且樞軸容置於前述凹陷部。In an embodiment of the invention, the stopper has a recessed portion, and the pivot is received in the recessed portion.
本發明一實施例中,該曲面為一雙曲面。In an embodiment of the invention, the curved surface is a hyperboloid.
本發明另一實施例提供一種電子裝置,包括一第一模組、一第二模組、一樞軸、一擋止件、一齒輪以及一齒輪條,其中前述樞軸固定於第二模組並樞接第一模組,前述齒輪固定於樞軸,齒輪條活動地設置於第一模組且齧和齒輪,而前述擋止件以可滑動方式設置於第一模組並具有一第一斜面。當擋止件位於一第一位置,且第二模組相對於第一模組旋轉至一第一角度時,齒輪條抵接第一斜面,以限制第二模組位於第一角度;當擋止件相對於第一模組由該第一位置沿一第一方向滑動至一第二位置時,齒輪條脫離第一斜面,使第二模組可相對於第一模組由該第一角度旋轉至一第二角度,其中第二角度大於第一角度。Another embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device including a first module, a second module, a pivot, a stop, a gear, and a gear bar, wherein the pivot is fixed to the second module And the first module is pivotally connected to the first module, the gear is fixed to the pivot, the gear bar is movably disposed on the first module and the gear is arranged, and the stopping member is slidably disposed on the first module and has a first Beveled. When the blocking member is in a first position and the second module is rotated to a first angle relative to the first module, the gear bar abuts the first inclined surface to limit the second module to be at the first angle; When the stopping member slides from the first position to the second position relative to the first module, the gear bar is separated from the first inclined surface, so that the second module can be separated from the first module by the first angle Rotating to a second angle, wherein the second angle is greater than the first angle.
本發明一實施例中,前述齒輪條具有一第二斜面,其中前述第一斜面對應第二斜面。In an embodiment of the invention, the gear bar has a second inclined surface, wherein the first inclined surface corresponds to the second inclined surface.
本發明一實施例中,電子裝置更包括一彈性元件,連接擋止件與第一模組。In an embodiment of the invention, the electronic device further includes an elastic component connecting the stopper and the first module.
本發明一實施例中,第一方向大致平行於樞軸之中心軸。In an embodiment of the invention, the first direction is substantially parallel to the central axis of the pivot.
本發明一實施例中,第一角度小於或等於90°。In an embodiment of the invention, the first angle is less than or equal to 90°.
本發明一實施例中,第二角度介於90°~135°。In an embodiment of the invention, the second angle is between 90° and 135°.
10‧‧‧第一模組10‧‧‧ first module
11‧‧‧上蓋11‧‧‧Upper cover
11A‧‧‧孔洞11A‧‧‧ Hole
11B‧‧‧容納部11B‧‧‧ accommodating department
12‧‧‧下蓋12‧‧‧Under the cover
20‧‧‧第二模組20‧‧‧ second module
30‧‧‧樞軸30‧‧‧ pivot
40‧‧‧擋止件40‧‧‧stops
41‧‧‧凹陷部41‧‧‧Depression
42‧‧‧凸出部42‧‧‧protrusion
43‧‧‧曲面43‧‧‧ Surface
44‧‧‧第一斜面44‧‧‧ first slope
50‧‧‧彈性元件50‧‧‧Flexible components
60‧‧‧齒輪60‧‧‧ gears
70‧‧‧齒輪條70‧‧‧Gear bars
71‧‧‧第二斜面71‧‧‧Second slope
C‧‧‧中心軸C‧‧‧ center axis
第1圖係表示本發明一實施例之電子裝置爆炸圖。Fig. 1 is an exploded view showing an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖係表示本發明一實施例之電子裝置局部放大圖。Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view showing an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第3A圖係表示當第二模組相對於第一模組旋轉至一第一角度時之電子裝置示意圖。Figure 3A is a schematic diagram of the electronic device when the second module is rotated relative to the first module to a first angle.
第3B圖係表示當第二模組相對於第一模組旋轉至第一角度時,凸肋抵接曲面之示意圖。FIG. 3B is a schematic view showing a convex rib abutting a curved surface when the second module is rotated to a first angle with respect to the first module.
第4A圖係表示當擋止件相對於第一模組滑動至第二位置時,凸肋脫離曲面之示意圖。Fig. 4A is a view showing the rib being separated from the curved surface when the stopper is slid to the second position with respect to the first module.
第4B圖係表示當第二模組相對於第一模組旋轉至一第二角度時之電子裝置示意圖。Figure 4B is a schematic diagram of the electronic device when the second module is rotated relative to the first module to a second angle.
第5A、5B圖係表示本發明另一實施例之電子裝置示意圖。5A and 5B are views showing an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
第1圖係表示本發明一實施例之電子裝置爆炸圖。前述電子裝置主要包括一第一模組10、一第二模組20、一樞軸30、一擋止件40以及一彈性元件50,其中前述第一模組10具有一上蓋11以及一下蓋12,且該上蓋11具有一孔洞11A。再請一併參閱第1、2圖,樞軸30固定於第二模組20上且樞接於第一模組10,此外擋止件40可滑動地設置於第一模組10,而彈性元件50連接擋止件40與第一模組10。前述第一模組10例如一輸入模組,而前述第二模組20例如為一顯示模組。Fig. 1 is an exploded view showing an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device mainly includes a first module 10, a second module 20, a pivot 30, a stopper 40, and an elastic member 50. The first module 10 has an upper cover 11 and a lower cover 12. And the upper cover 11 has a hole 11A. Referring to the first and second figures, the pivot 30 is fixed on the second module 20 and pivoted to the first module 10, and the stopper 40 is slidably disposed on the first module 10, and the elastic The component 50 connects the stopper 40 and the first module 10. The first module 10 is, for example, an input module, and the second module 20 is, for example, a display module.
再請一併參閱第1、2圖,本實施例之擋止件40具有一圓弧狀之凹陷部41、一凸出部42以及一曲面43,而上蓋11具有一容納部11B,前述樞軸30容置於凹陷部41與容納部11B內。凸出部42穿過上蓋11之孔洞11A,樞軸30、彈性元件50以及擋止件40則皆被上蓋11所遮蔽,並藏匿於第一模組10內。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 together, the stopper 40 of the embodiment has an arc-shaped recess 41, a protrusion 42 and a curved surface 43, and the upper cover 11 has a receiving portion 11B. The shaft 30 is housed in the recessed portion 41 and the accommodating portion 11B. The protruding portion 42 passes through the hole 11A of the upper cover 11. The pivot 30, the elastic member 50 and the stopper 40 are all covered by the upper cover 11 and are hidden in the first module 10.
接著請參閱第3A、3B圖,前述樞軸30具有一凸肋 31,當擋止件40位於一第一位置,且第二模組20相對於第一模組10旋轉至一第一角度時(如第3A圖所示),凸肋31抵接該曲面43,藉以限制第二模組20於該第一角度(如第3B圖所示)。再請參閱第4A、4B圖,當需要更進一步地將第二模組20相對於第一模組10旋轉至一第二角度時,可推動凸出部42,使擋止件40相對於第一模組10由該第一位置沿一第一方向(如第4A圖中箭頭方向所示)位移至一第二位置,此時凸肋31可脫離曲面43,進而使第二模組20可相對於第一模組10由第一角度旋轉至第二角度(如第4B圖所示)。應了解的是,當第二模組20相對於第一模組10由第二角度旋轉回復至第一角度時,彈性元件50可提供一第二方向的彈力(如第2圖中箭頭方向所示),使得擋止件40可自動地由前述第二位置回復至第一位置。其中,前述第一方向大致平行於樞軸30之中心軸C,且第二方向相反於第一方向,而為了使得凸肋31在各個角度皆可抵接前述曲面43,曲面43例如可為一雙曲面。在本實施例中,第一角度小於或等於90°,而第二角度則介於90°~135°。Referring to Figures 3A and 3B, the pivot 30 has a rib. 31, when the stopper 40 is at a first position, and the second module 20 is rotated relative to the first module 10 to a first angle (as shown in FIG. 3A), the rib 31 abuts the curved surface 43 Thereby, the second module 20 is limited to the first angle (as shown in FIG. 3B). Referring to FIGS. 4A and 4B , when it is required to further rotate the second module 20 relative to the first module 10 to a second angle, the protrusion 42 can be pushed to make the stopper 40 relative to the first A module 10 is displaced from the first position along a first direction (as indicated by the direction of the arrow in FIG. 4A) to a second position. At this time, the rib 31 can be separated from the curved surface 43, thereby enabling the second module 20 to be Rotating from the first angle to the second angle relative to the first module 10 (as shown in FIG. 4B). It should be understood that when the second module 20 is rotated back to the first angle with respect to the first module 10 by the second angle, the elastic member 50 can provide a spring force in the second direction (as indicated by the arrow direction in FIG. 2). Shown that the stop 40 is automatically reverted from the aforementioned second position to the first position. Wherein, the first direction is substantially parallel to the central axis C of the pivot axis 30, and the second direction is opposite to the first direction, and the curved surface 43 can be, for example, one such that the rib 31 can abut the curved surface 43 at various angles. Hyperboloids. In this embodiment, the first angle is less than or equal to 90°, and the second angle is between 90° and 135°.
請參閱第5A、5B圖,本發明另一實施例之電子裝置係以一齒輪60以及一齒輪條70替代前述樞軸30上之凸肋31。在本實施例中,齒輪60固定於樞軸30,而齒輪條70活動地設置於下蓋12且齧和齒輪60。此外,擋止件40具有一第一斜面44,而齒輪條70具有一第二斜面71,其中第一斜面44對應於第二斜面71。當擋止件40位於一第一位置,且第二模組20相對於第一模組10旋轉至第一角度時,齒輪60會帶動齒輪條70相對於第一模組10朝下方移動,使第二斜面71抵接第一斜面44,藉以 限制第二模組20位於該第一角度。當需要將第二模組20進一步地相對於第一模組10旋轉至一第二角度時,可推動凸出部42(如第5B圖中箭頭方向所示),使擋止件40相對於第一模組10由該第一位置沿一第一方向位移至一第二位置,此時第二斜面71脫離第一斜面44,進而使第二模組20可相對於第一模組10旋轉至第二角度。相反地,當第二模組20相對於第一模組10由第二角度回復至第一角度時,彈性元件50可提供一第二方向的彈力(如第5A圖箭頭方向所示),使得擋止件40可自動地由前述第二位置回復至第一位置。其中,前述第一方向大致平行於樞軸30之中心軸C,且第二方向相反於第一方向,而在另一實施例中,前述第一斜面44亦可形成有階梯狀結構。Referring to FIGS. 5A and 5B, an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention replaces the rib 31 on the pivot 30 with a gear 60 and a gear bar 70. In the present embodiment, the gear 60 is fixed to the pivot 30, and the gear bar 70 is movably disposed on the lower cover 12 and the gear 60. In addition, the stopper 40 has a first inclined surface 44, and the gear bar 70 has a second inclined surface 71, wherein the first inclined surface 44 corresponds to the second inclined surface 71. When the stopping member 40 is in a first position and the second module 20 is rotated to the first angle relative to the first module 10, the gear 60 drives the gear bar 70 to move downward relative to the first module 10, so that The second inclined surface 71 abuts the first inclined surface 44, thereby The second module 20 is limited to be at the first angle. When it is required to further rotate the second module 20 relative to the first module 10 to a second angle, the protrusion 42 can be pushed (as indicated by the direction of the arrow in FIG. 5B), so that the stopper 40 is opposite to the block 40 The first module 10 is displaced from the first position to the second position by the first position. The second inclined surface 71 is separated from the first inclined surface 44, so that the second module 20 can be rotated relative to the first module 10. To the second angle. Conversely, when the second module 20 is returned to the first angle from the second angle relative to the first module 10, the elastic member 50 can provide a spring force in a second direction (as indicated by the direction of the arrow in FIG. 5A), so that The stop 40 is automatically reverted from the aforementioned second position to the first position. The first direction is substantially parallel to the central axis C of the pivot 30, and the second direction is opposite to the first direction. In another embodiment, the first inclined surface 44 may also be formed with a stepped structure.
綜上所述,本發明提供一種具有可滑動的擋止件之電子裝置,藉由該擋止件,可限制第二模組於所需之角度,不會因外力而使第二模組相對於第一模組轉動,且當第二模組相對於第一模組至一回復閉合角度時將不會遭受阻力。此外,由於第二模組旋轉時擋止件與凸肋或齒輪條並無接觸,可讓用以限制第二模組角度之機構的磨損減少,使電子裝置的使用壽命增加。In summary, the present invention provides an electronic device having a slidable stopper, by which the second module can be restricted at a desired angle without causing the second module to be opposed by an external force. The first module rotates, and the second module will not suffer from resistance when it is returned to the closed angle with respect to the first module. In addition, since the stopper is not in contact with the rib or the gear bar when the second module is rotated, the wear of the mechanism for limiting the angle of the second module can be reduced, and the service life of the electronic device is increased.
雖然本發明以前述之實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明。本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可做些許之更動與潤飾。因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the foregoing embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention. Those skilled in the art having the ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.
12‧‧‧下蓋12‧‧‧Under the cover
20‧‧‧第二模組20‧‧‧ second module
30‧‧‧樞軸30‧‧‧ pivot
40‧‧‧擋止件40‧‧‧stops
41‧‧‧凹陷部41‧‧‧Depression
42‧‧‧凸出部42‧‧‧protrusion
43‧‧‧曲面43‧‧‧ Surface
50‧‧‧彈性元件50‧‧‧Flexible components
C‧‧‧中心軸C‧‧‧ center axis
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (2)
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TW102117168A TWI482574B (en) | 2013-05-15 | 2013-05-15 | Electronic device |
CN201310209731.2A CN104166432A (en) | 2013-05-15 | 2013-05-30 | Electronic device |
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TW102117168A TWI482574B (en) | 2013-05-15 | 2013-05-15 | Electronic device |
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TW201444452A TW201444452A (en) | 2014-11-16 |
TWI482574B true TWI482574B (en) | 2015-04-21 |
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CN110825161B (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2023-08-08 | 宏碁股份有限公司 | Folding electronic device and pivoting mechanism thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM398317U (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2011-02-11 | Shin Zu Shing Co Ltd | Adjustable torsional Hinge connector and electron apparatus the same Torque adjustable pivot connector and electronic device |
TWM433072U (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-07-01 | Shih Zu Shing Precision Electron (Suzhou) Co Ltd | Hinge having synchronous shift and rotation functions and cover-liftable electronic device with application thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
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JP3910542B2 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2007-04-25 | 株式会社ストロベリーコーポレーション | HINGE DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE USING HINGE DEVICE |
KR101209317B1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2012-12-06 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | A hinge assembly and portable computer having the same |
JP5112121B2 (en) * | 2008-03-13 | 2013-01-09 | 加藤電機株式会社 | Biaxial hinge device and electronic equipment |
CN101938534B (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2013-06-05 | 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 | Electronic device and motion mechanism thereof |
CN102622053A (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2012-08-01 | 友达光电股份有限公司 | Screen device |
-
2013
- 2013-05-15 TW TW102117168A patent/TWI482574B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-05-30 CN CN201310209731.2A patent/CN104166432A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM398317U (en) * | 2010-09-13 | 2011-02-11 | Shin Zu Shing Co Ltd | Adjustable torsional Hinge connector and electron apparatus the same Torque adjustable pivot connector and electronic device |
TWM433072U (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-07-01 | Shih Zu Shing Precision Electron (Suzhou) Co Ltd | Hinge having synchronous shift and rotation functions and cover-liftable electronic device with application thereof |
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TW201444452A (en) | 2014-11-16 |
CN104166432A (en) | 2014-11-26 |
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