TWI481112B - Mobile communication device and antenna device - Google Patents

Mobile communication device and antenna device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI481112B
TWI481112B TW100134933A TW100134933A TWI481112B TW I481112 B TWI481112 B TW I481112B TW 100134933 A TW100134933 A TW 100134933A TW 100134933 A TW100134933 A TW 100134933A TW I481112 B TWI481112 B TW I481112B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
antenna
ground plane
radiating element
frequency band
mhz
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TW100134933A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201304273A (en
Inventor
Kin Lu Wong
Ting Wei Kang
Shih Wei Hsieh
Wei Yu Chen
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Mediatek Singapore Pte Ltd
Univ Nat Sun Yat Sen
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Publication of TW201304273A publication Critical patent/TW201304273A/en
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Publication of TWI481112B publication Critical patent/TWI481112B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • H01Q1/38Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/242Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
    • H01Q1/243Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q19/00Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic
    • H01Q19/005Patch antenna using one or more coplanar parasitic elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q9/00Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
    • H01Q9/04Resonant antennas

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Description

行動通訊裝置以及天線裝置Mobile communication device and antenna device

本發明有關於行動通訊裝置,更具體地,有關於行動通訊裝置以及天線裝置,可操作於長期演進(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系統及無線廣域網路(Wireless Wide Area Network,WWAN)。The present invention relates to a mobile communication device, and more particularly to a mobile communication device and an antenna device, which are operable in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system and a Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN).

如今,筆記型電腦、平板電腦(Tablet PC)或行動電話中已運用了第二代(2G)或第三代(3G)通訊系統技術。全球的電信製造廠商並主動地引入第四代(4G)長期演進系統。因此,天線需要設計在小空間中,並可操作於長期演進系統和無線廣域網路的頻帶。Today, second-generation (2G) or third-generation (3G) communication system technologies have been used in notebooks, tablets, or mobile phones. Telecom manufacturers around the world are proactively introducing fourth-generation (4G) long-term evolution systems. Therefore, the antenna needs to be designed in a small space and can operate in the frequency band of the long term evolution system and the wireless wide area network.

同時行動通訊裝置也需要具有生物相容性(Bio-Compatibility),即較低的人體特定吸收功率(Specific Absorption Rate,SAR)和助聽器相容性(Hearing-Aid Compatibility,HAC)。對此,其中一種解決方案是在行動通訊裝置的底部設置天線。然而,行動通訊裝置的底部通常存在資料傳輸介面以用於傳輸或接收資料。該資料傳輸介面顯著影響了天線的性能。At the same time, mobile communication devices also need to have Bio-Compatibility, which is a lower specific absorption rate (SAR) and Hearing-Aid Compatibility (HAC). One solution to this is to place an antenna at the bottom of the mobile communication device. However, there is usually a data transmission interface at the bottom of the mobile communication device for transmitting or receiving data. This data transmission interface significantly affects the performance of the antenna.

有鑑於此,本發明提供一種行動通訊裝置以及天線裝置。In view of this, the present invention provides a mobile communication device and an antenna device.

本發明提供一種行動通訊裝置,包括:系統電路板,包括系統接地面;以及天線,包括天線介質基板,平行於系統接地面;第一輻射元件,設置於天線介質基板之上;第二輻射元件,設置於天線介質基板之上;天線接地面,設置於天線介質基板之上,並耦接於系統接地面;以及傳輸線,設置於天線介質基板之上,耦接於第一輻射元件與第二輻射元件,且傳輸線具有饋入點。The present invention provides a mobile communication device comprising: a system circuit board including a system ground plane; and an antenna including an antenna dielectric substrate parallel to the system ground plane; a first radiating element disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate; and a second radiating element And disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate; the antenna ground plane is disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate and coupled to the system ground plane; and the transmission line is disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate, coupled to the first radiating element and the second The radiating element has a feed line with a feed point.

本發明另提供一種天線裝置,包括:系統接地面;天線介質基板,平行於系統接地面;第一輻射元件,設置於天線介質基板之上,並耦接於系統接地面;第二輻射元件,設置於天線介質基板之上,並耦接於系統接地面;以及傳輸線,設置於天線介質基板之上,且傳輸線包括第一分支以及第二分支,其中,第一分支接近第一輻射元件並包括晶片電感,且第一分支耦接於饋入點;以及第二分支耦接於饋入點。The present invention further provides an antenna device comprising: a system ground plane; an antenna dielectric substrate parallel to the system ground plane; the first radiating element disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate and coupled to the system ground plane; the second radiating element, The first branch is disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate and coupled to the system ground plane; and the transmission line is disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate, and the transmission line includes a first branch and a second branch, wherein the first branch is adjacent to the first radiating element and includes a chip inductor, and the first branch is coupled to the feed point; and the second branch is coupled to the feed point.

本發明提供的行動通訊裝置和天線裝置可減少資料傳輸組件對行動通訊裝置或天線裝置的訊號干擾,具有良好的生物相容性。The mobile communication device and the antenna device provided by the invention can reduce the signal interference of the data transmission component to the mobile communication device or the antenna device, and have good biocompatibility.

在說明書及後續的申請專利範圍當中使用了某些詞彙來指稱特定元件。所屬領域中具有通常知識者應可理解,製造商可能會用不同的名詞來稱呼同一個元件。本說明書及後續的申請專利範圍並不以名稱的差異來作為區分元件的方式,而是以元件在功能上的差異來作為區分的準則。在通篇說明書及後續的請求項當中所提及的「包括」和「包含」係為一開放式的用語,故應解釋成「包含但不限定於」。以外,「耦接」一詞在此係包含任何直接及間接的電氣連接手段。間接的電氣連接手段包括通過其他裝置進行連接。Certain terms are used throughout the description and following claims to refer to particular elements. Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that a manufacturer may refer to the same component by a different noun. The scope of this specification and the subsequent patent application do not use the difference of the names as the means for distinguishing the elements, but the difference in function of the elements as the criterion for distinguishing. The words "including" and "including" as used throughout the specification and subsequent claims are an open term and should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". In addition, the term "coupled" is used herein to include any direct and indirect electrical connection. Indirect electrical connections include connections through other devices.

第1A圖為根據本發明一實施例行動通訊裝置100的示意圖。如第1A圖所示,行動通訊裝置100包括系統電路板11和天線13。系統電路板11可包括系統接地面(system ground plane)12,其中,系統接地面12進一步包括突出接地面121,其位於系統接地面12的邊緣。FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a mobile communication device 100 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1A, the mobile communication device 100 includes a system board 11 and an antenna 13. The system board 11 can include a system ground plane 12, wherein the system ground plane 12 further includes a protruding ground plane 121 that is located at the edge of the system ground plane 12.

第1B圖為根據本發明一實施例天線13的示意圖。如第1B圖所示,天線13包括:第一輻射元件131、第二輻射元件132、天線介質基板(antenna substrate)133、天線接地面134以及傳輸線135。天線介質基板133本質上平行於系統接地面12。第一輻射元件131和第二輻射元件132設置於天線介質基板133之上。天線接地面134設置於天線介質基板133之上並藉由短路點(shorting point)137電氣連接至系統接地面12,其中,天線接地面134可設置於第一輻射元件131與第二輻射元件132之間。在一些實施例中,天線接地面134可分離第一輻射元件131與第二輻射元件132。傳輸線135設置於天線介質基板133之上,其包括第一分支135a和第二分支135b,且傳輸線135藉由第一分支135a和第二分支135b分別電氣連接至第一輻射元件131與第二輻射元件132。傳輸線135可具有用於接收訊號的饋入點(feed point)136,其中,第一分支135a和第二分支135b皆電氣連接至饋入點136。在一些實施例中,傳輸線135可為微帶傳輸線(microstrip line)。具體地,第一輻射元件131與第二輻射元件132以及傳輸線135可設置於天線介質基板133的第一表面E1,而天線接地面134可設置於天線介質基板133的第二表面E2,即第一表面E1的相對面。然而,在另一實施例中,第一輻射元件131、第二輻射元件132、傳輸線135以及天線接地面134可皆設置於相同表面,例如第一表面E1或第二表面E2。系統接地面12、天線接地面134以及傳輸線135可由金屬製成,例如銅或銀。FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of an antenna 13 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1B, the antenna 13 includes a first radiating element 131, a second radiating element 132, an antenna substrate 133, an antenna ground plane 134, and a transmission line 135. The antenna dielectric substrate 133 is substantially parallel to the system ground plane 12. The first radiating element 131 and the second radiating element 132 are disposed above the antenna dielectric substrate 133. The antenna ground plane 134 is disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate 133 and electrically connected to the system ground plane 12 by a shorting point 137. The antenna ground plane 134 may be disposed on the first radiating element 131 and the second radiating element 132. between. In some embodiments, the antenna ground plane 134 can separate the first radiating element 131 from the second radiating element 132. The transmission line 135 is disposed above the antenna dielectric substrate 133 and includes a first branch 135a and a second branch 135b, and the transmission line 135 is electrically connected to the first radiating element 131 and the second radiation, respectively, by the first branch 135a and the second branch 135b Element 132. Transmission line 135 can have a feed point 136 for receiving signals, wherein first branch 135a and second branch 135b are both electrically coupled to feed point 136. In some embodiments, transmission line 135 can be a microstrip line. Specifically, the first radiating element 131 and the second radiating element 132 and the transmission line 135 may be disposed on the first surface E1 of the antenna dielectric substrate 133, and the antenna ground plane 134 may be disposed on the second surface E2 of the antenna dielectric substrate 133, ie, The opposite side of a surface E1. However, in another embodiment, the first radiating element 131, the second radiating element 132, the transmission line 135, and the antenna ground plane 134 may all be disposed on the same surface, such as the first surface E1 or the second surface E2. System ground plane 12, antenna ground plane 134, and transmission line 135 can be made of metal, such as copper or silver.

參照第1A圖,饋入點136藉由金屬線15電氣連接至系統電路板11上的訊號源14。類似地,短路點137藉由金屬線16經由系統電路板11上的貫孔(via-hole)17電氣連接至系統接地面12。Referring to FIG. 1A, feed point 136 is electrically coupled to signal source 14 on system board 11 by metal line 15. Similarly, short circuit point 137 is electrically coupled to system ground plane 12 via metal line 16 via via-hole 17 on system board 11.

第1C圖為根據本發明一實施例系統電路板11的示意圖。如第1C圖所示,突出接地面121上的區域31為天線接地面134的投影面(projection plane)。突出接地面121可與天線接地面134部分或全部重疊(overlap)。1C is a schematic diagram of a system circuit board 11 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1C, the region 31 on the protruding ground plane 121 is a projection plane of the antenna ground plane 134. The protruding ground plane 121 may overlap partially or completely with the antenna ground plane 134.

第1D圖為根據本發明另一實施例天線23的示意圖。行動通訊裝置100的天線13可由天線23所替代。如第1D圖所示,傳輸線135可包括電路元件638。第一分支135a和第二分支135b其中之一可包括該電路元件638。在一些實施例中,電路元件638可為用於阻抗匹配(impedance matching)的電阻元件、電感元件或電容元件。根據本發明一較佳實施例,電路元件638為一晶片電感。Figure 1D is a schematic illustration of an antenna 23 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. The antenna 13 of the mobile communication device 100 can be replaced by an antenna 23. As shown in FIG. 1D, transmission line 135 can include circuit component 638. One of the first branch 135a and the second branch 135b can include the circuit component 638. In some embodiments, circuit component 638 can be a resistive component, an inductive component, or a capacitive component for impedance matching. In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, circuit component 638 is a chip inductor.

第1E圖為根據本發明另一實施例天線33的示意圖。天線接地面134可不設置於第一輻射元件131與第二輻射元件132之間。如第1E圖所示,天線接地面134設置於天線介質基板133的一側,而第一輻射元件131與第二輻射元件132皆設置於天線介質基板133的另一側。天線接地面134的位置對行動通訊裝置100的性能無顯著影響。類似地,第1F圖為根據本發明另一實施例天線43的示意圖。如第1F圖所示,天線接地面134可不設置於第一輻射元件131與第二輻射元件132之間,且第一分支135a和第二分支135b其中之一可包括電路元件638。行動通訊裝置100的天線13可由天線23、33或43所替代。如此,行動通訊裝置100仍將正常工作。FIG. 1E is a schematic diagram of an antenna 33 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. The antenna ground plane 134 may not be disposed between the first radiating element 131 and the second radiating element 132. As shown in FIG. 1E, the antenna ground plane 134 is disposed on one side of the antenna dielectric substrate 133, and the first radiating element 131 and the second radiating element 132 are disposed on the other side of the antenna dielectric substrate 133. The location of the antenna ground plane 134 has no significant effect on the performance of the mobile communication device 100. Similarly, FIG. 1F is a schematic diagram of an antenna 43 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1F, the antenna ground plane 134 may not be disposed between the first radiating element 131 and the second radiating element 132, and one of the first branch 135a and the second branch 135b may include the circuit element 638. The antenna 13 of the mobile communication device 100 can be replaced by an antenna 23, 33 or 43. As such, the mobile communication device 100 will still function normally.

第2A圖為根據本發明一實施例行動通訊裝置100的側視示意圖。如第2A圖所示,資料傳輸組件55可設置於突出接地面121與天線接地面134之間以減少干擾(interference),其中,資料傳輸組件55可例如通用序列匯流排(universal serial bus,USB)。資料傳輸組件55提供行動通訊裝置100與外部裝置之間的資料傳輸介面。第2B圖為根據本發明另一實施例行動通訊裝置100的側視示意圖。如第2B圖所示,資料傳輸組件55可設置於系統接地面12之下方以減少干擾。2A is a side elevational view of the mobile communication device 100 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2A, the data transmission component 55 can be disposed between the protruding ground plane 121 and the antenna ground plane 134 to reduce interference, wherein the data transmission component 55 can be, for example, a universal serial bus (USB). ). The data transmission component 55 provides a data transmission interface between the mobile communication device 100 and an external device. 2B is a side elevational view of the mobile communication device 100 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2B, data transfer assembly 55 can be placed below system ground plane 12 to reduce interference.

第3圖為根據本發明一實施例天線13的返回損失(Return Loss)示意圖300。第3圖用於說明頻率(Frequency)與返回損失之間關係,其中返回損失的單位為dB,頻率的單位為MHz。如第3圖所示,根據設定為6dB的準則(criterion),天線13覆蓋第一頻帶31和第二頻帶32。第一頻帶31為從704MHz至960MHz,而第二頻帶32為從1710MHz至2690MHz的頻帶。在另一實施例中,第一頻帶31為從824MHz至960MHz,而第二頻帶32為從1710MHz至2170MHz。需注意,天線23、33或43也可與天線13一樣涵蓋相同的頻帶。因此,可配置行動通訊裝置100的天線13、23、33或43涵蓋LTE700/GSM850/900以及GSM1800/1900/UMTS/LTE2300/2500的頻帶(即LTE/WWAN八個頻帶)。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram 300 of the return loss of the antenna 13 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is used to illustrate the relationship between frequency and return loss, where the unit of return loss is dB and the unit of frequency is MHz. As shown in FIG. 3, the antenna 13 covers the first frequency band 31 and the second frequency band 32 according to a criterion set to 6 dB. The first frequency band 31 is from 704 MHz to 960 MHz, and the second frequency band 32 is a frequency band from 1710 MHz to 2690 MHz. In another embodiment, the first frequency band 31 is from 824 MHz to 960 MHz and the second frequency band 32 is from 1710 MHz to 2170 MHz. It should be noted that the antennas 23, 33 or 43 may also cover the same frequency band as the antenna 13. Therefore, the antenna 13, 23, 33 or 43 of the configurable mobile communication device 100 covers the bands of LTE700/GSM850/900 and GSM1800/1900/UMTS/LTE2300/2500 (ie, eight bands of LTE/WWAN).

第4A圖為根據本發明一實施例單極天線(monopole antenna) 401的示意圖。第4B圖為根據本發明另一實施例迴圈天線(loop antenna)402的示意圖。需注意,單極天線401可以彎曲,且迴圈天線402可為其他形狀,例如矩形或三角形。每個第一輻射元件131與第二輻射元件132可為單極天線401或迴圈天線402。4A is a schematic diagram of a monopole antenna 401 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 4B is a schematic diagram of a loop antenna 402 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. It is noted that the monopole antenna 401 can be curved and the loop antenna 402 can be other shapes, such as rectangular or triangular. Each of the first radiating elements 131 and the second radiating elements 132 may be a monopole antenna 401 or a loop antenna 402.

在本發明的一些實施例中,行動通訊裝置100中元件的大小可如下:系統電路板11的面積約為112mm x 60mm;系統接地面12的面積約為100mm x 60mm且形狀為矩形;突出接地面121的面積約為12mm x 10mm;天線接地面134的面積約為12mm x 10mm且形狀為矩形;以及金屬線15、16皆長度為5mm,寬度為1mm。需注意,上述實施例中元件的大小並不限於此。任何熟習此項技藝者可根據頻帶及介電常數(dielectric constant)調整元件的大小。In some embodiments of the present invention, the size of the components in the mobile communication device 100 can be as follows: the area of the system circuit board 11 is about 112 mm x 60 mm; the area of the system ground plane 12 is about 100 mm x 60 mm and the shape is rectangular; The area of the ground 121 is approximately 12 mm x 10 mm; the area of the antenna ground plane 134 is approximately 12 mm x 10 mm and is rectangular in shape; and the metal lines 15, 16 are both 5 mm in length and 1 mm in width. It should be noted that the size of the elements in the above embodiments is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can adjust the size of the component based on the frequency band and the dielectric constant.

第5A圖為根據本發明一實施例天線裝置500的示意圖。一併參考第5A圖與第1A圖可見,天線裝置500的設計與行動通訊裝置100的基本結構相同。天線裝置500包括系統電路板51和天線組件53。系統電路板51可包括系統接地面52,其中,系統接地面52包括突出接地面521,其位於系統接地面52的邊緣。需注意,天線裝置500可僅包括系統接地面52而無設置系統電路板51與天線組件53。FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of an antenna device 500 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5A and FIG. 1A together, the antenna device 500 is designed to have the same basic structure as the mobile communication device 100. The antenna device 500 includes a system circuit board 51 and an antenna assembly 53. The system board 51 can include a system ground plane 52, wherein the system ground plane 52 includes a protruding ground plane 521 that is located at the edge of the system ground plane 52. It should be noted that the antenna device 500 may include only the system ground plane 52 without the system board 51 and the antenna assembly 53 being disposed.

第5B圖為根據本發明一實施例天線裝置500的平面示意圖。如第5B圖所示,天線組件53包括:第一輻射元件531、第二輻射元件532、天線介質基板533、天線接地面534以及傳輸線535。天線介質基板533本質上平行於系統接地面52。第一輻射元件531和第二輻射元件532設置於天線介質基板533之上並藉由短路貫孔S1、S2分別電氣連接至系統接地面52。第一輻射元件531為U形並經由天線接地面534電氣連接至系統接地面52,其中,短路貫孔S1電氣連接於第一輻射元件531與天線接地面534之間。類似地,第二輻射元件532為U形並經由天線接地面534電氣連接至系統接地面52,其中,短路貫孔S2電氣連接於第二輻射元件532與天線接地面534之間。天線接地面534設置於天線介質基板533之上並藉由短路點137電氣連接至系統接地面52,其中,天線接地面134設置於第一輻射元件531與第二輻射元件532之間。突出接地面521可與天線接地面534部分或全部重疊。天線接地面534可分離第一輻射元件531與第二輻射元件532。需注意,如第1E圖或第1F圖所示,天線接地面534可不設置於第一輻射元件531與第二輻射元件532之間。在另一實施例中,可從天線組件53中移除天線接地面534,如此,天線裝置500仍將正常工作。如果沒有天線接地面534,第一輻射元件531與第二輻射元件532可直接電氣連接至系統接地面52。傳輸線535設置於天線介質基板533之上且包括第一分支535a和第二分支535b。第一分支535a接近第一輻射元件531並相互耦接(mutual coupling),且第一分支535a包括晶片電感639,其中,晶片電感639具有約等於15 nH的電感值(inductance)。類似地,第二分支535b接近第二輻射元件532並相互耦接。傳輸線535可具有用於接收訊號的饋入點136,第一分支535a和第二分支535b皆電氣連接至饋入點136。在一些實例中,傳輸線535可為微帶傳輸線。系統接地面52、第一輻射元件531、第二輻射元件532、天線接地面534以及傳輸線535可由金屬製成,例如銅或銀。Figure 5B is a plan view of an antenna device 500 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5B, the antenna assembly 53 includes a first radiating element 531, a second radiating element 532, an antenna dielectric substrate 533, an antenna ground plane 534, and a transmission line 535. The antenna dielectric substrate 533 is substantially parallel to the system ground plane 52. The first radiating element 531 and the second radiating element 532 are disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate 533 and electrically connected to the system ground plane 52 by short-circuiting through holes S1 and S2, respectively. The first radiating element 531 is U-shaped and electrically connected to the system ground plane 52 via an antenna ground plane 534, wherein the short-circuited via S1 is electrically connected between the first radiating element 531 and the antenna ground plane 534. Similarly, second radiating element 532 is U-shaped and is electrically coupled to system ground plane 52 via antenna ground plane 534, wherein short-circuited via S2 is electrically coupled between second radiating element 532 and antenna ground plane 534. The antenna ground plane 534 is disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate 533 and electrically connected to the system ground plane 52 by a short-circuit point 137 disposed between the first radiating element 531 and the second radiating element 532. The protruding ground plane 521 may partially or completely overlap the antenna ground plane 534. The antenna ground plane 534 can separate the first radiating element 531 from the second radiating element 532. It should be noted that the antenna ground plane 534 may not be disposed between the first radiating element 531 and the second radiating element 532 as shown in FIG. 1E or FIG. 1F. In another embodiment, the antenna ground plane 534 can be removed from the antenna assembly 53 such that the antenna device 500 will still function properly. If there is no antenna ground plane 534, the first radiating element 531 and the second radiating element 532 can be electrically connected directly to the system ground plane 52. The transmission line 535 is disposed over the antenna dielectric substrate 533 and includes a first branch 535a and a second branch 535b. The first branch 535a is adjacent to the first radiating element 531 and is electrically coupled, and the first branch 535a includes a wafer inductor 639, wherein the wafer inductor 639 has an inductance equal to approximately 15 nH. Similarly, the second branch 535b is proximate to the second radiating element 532 and coupled to each other. Transmission line 535 can have a feed point 136 for receiving signals, both first branch 535a and second branch 535b being electrically coupled to feed point 136. In some examples, transmission line 535 can be a microstrip transmission line. System ground plane 52, first radiating element 531, second radiating element 532, antenna ground plane 534, and transmission line 535 can be made of metal, such as copper or silver.

參照第5A圖,饋入點136藉由一金屬線電氣連接至系統電路板51上的訊號源54。類似地,短路點137藉由另一金屬線電氣連接至系統接地面52。如第2B圖與第5A圖所示,USB連接器555可設置於系統接地面52之下方。在另一實施例中,如第2A圖所示,USB連接器555可設置於突出接地面521與天線接地面534之間以減少干擾。Referring to Figure 5A, feed point 136 is electrically coupled to signal source 54 on system board 51 by a metal wire. Similarly, short circuit point 137 is electrically coupled to system ground plane 52 by another metal line. As shown in FIGS. 2B and 5A, the USB connector 555 can be disposed below the system ground plane 52. In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2A, a USB connector 555 can be disposed between the protruding ground plane 521 and the antenna ground plane 534 to reduce interference.

第5C圖為根據本發明一實施例天線裝置500的返回損失示意圖590。第5C圖用於說明頻率與返回損失之間關係,其中返回損失的單位為dB,頻率的單位為MHz。如第5C圖所示,根據設定為6dB的準則,天線裝置500涵蓋第一頻帶591和第二頻帶592。第一頻帶591為從704MHz至960MHz,而第二頻帶592為從1710MHz至2690MHz的頻帶。在另一實施例中,第一頻帶591為從824MHz至960MHz,而第二頻帶592為從1710MHz至2170MHz。FIG. 5C is a diagram 590 of the return loss of the antenna device 500 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5C is used to illustrate the relationship between frequency and return loss, where the unit of return loss is dB and the unit of frequency is MHz. As shown in FIG. 5C, the antenna device 500 covers the first frequency band 591 and the second frequency band 592 according to a criterion set to 6 dB. The first frequency band 591 is from 704 MHz to 960 MHz, and the second frequency band 592 is a frequency band from 1710 MHz to 2690 MHz. In another embodiment, the first frequency band 591 is from 824 MHz to 960 MHz and the second frequency band 592 is from 1710 MHz to 2170 MHz.

第一分支535a與第一輻射元件531受激發,且第二分支535b與第二輻射元件532也受激發而共同形成第一頻帶591。第二分支535b與第二輻射元件532受激發而形成第二頻帶592。且第二頻帶頻率高於第一頻帶。The first branch 535a is excited with the first radiating element 531, and the second branch 535b and the second radiating element 532 are also excited to form a first frequency band 591. The second branch 535b and the second radiating element 532 are excited to form a second frequency band 592. And the second frequency band is higher than the first frequency band.

在本發明一些實施例中,天線裝置500中元件的大小可如下:系統電路板51的介電常數等於4.3(玻璃纖維介質基板)且厚度為0.8mm。天線介質基板533的介質常數等於4.3(玻璃纖維介質基板)且厚度為1mm。天線接地面534的面積約為60mm2 ,例如5mm x 12mm。突出接地面521的面積約為108 mm2 ,例如9mm x 12mm。第一分支535a的長度約為10mm,且第二分支535b的長度約為26.5mm。第一輻射元件531的總長度約為60.5mm,且第二輻射元件532的總長度約為62mm。需注意,上述實施例中元件的大小並不限於此。任何熟習此項技藝者可根據頻帶及介質常數調整元件的大小。In some embodiments of the present invention, the size of the components in the antenna device 500 may be as follows: The system board 51 has a dielectric constant equal to 4.3 (glass fiber dielectric substrate) and a thickness of 0.8 mm. The dielectric constant of the antenna dielectric substrate 533 is equal to 4.3 (glass fiber dielectric substrate) and has a thickness of 1 mm. The area of the antenna ground plane 534 is approximately 60 mm 2 , such as 5 mm x 12 mm. The area of the protruding ground plane 521 is approximately 108 mm 2 , for example 9 mm x 12 mm. The first branch 535a has a length of about 10 mm and the second branch 535b has a length of about 26.5 mm. The total length of the first radiating element 531 is approximately 60.5 mm and the total length of the second radiating element 532 is approximately 62 mm. It should be noted that the size of the elements in the above embodiments is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can adjust the size of the component based on frequency bands and dielectric constants.

第6A圖為根據本發明另一實施例天線裝置600的實施例。一併參考第6A圖和第1A圖可見,天線裝置600的設計與行動通訊裝置100的基本結構相同。天線裝置600包括系統電路板61和天線組件63。系統電路板61可包括系統接地面62,其中,系統接地面62包括突出接地面621,其位於系統接地面62的邊緣。需注意,天線裝置600可僅包括系統接地面62與天線組件63,而無設置系統電路板61。FIG. 6A is an embodiment of an antenna device 600 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from FIGS. 6A and 1A, the antenna device 600 is designed to have the same basic structure as the mobile communication device 100. The antenna device 600 includes a system circuit board 61 and an antenna assembly 63. The system board 61 can include a system ground plane 62, wherein the system ground plane 62 includes a protruding ground plane 621 that is located at the edge of the system ground plane 62. It should be noted that the antenna device 600 may include only the system ground plane 62 and the antenna assembly 63 without the system board 61 being disposed.

第6B圖為根據本發明一實施例天線裝置600的平面示意圖。如第6B圖所示,天線組件63包括:第一輻射元件631、第二輻射元件632、天線介質基板633、天線接地面634以及傳輸線635。天線介質基板633本質上平行於系統接地面62。第一輻射元件631和第二輻射元件632設置於天線介質基板633之上並藉由短路貫孔S3、S4分別電氣連接至系統接地面62。第一輻射元件631為U形並經由天線接地面634電氣連接至系統接地面62,其中,短路貫孔S3電氣連接於第一輻射元件631與天線接地面634之間。第二輻射元件632為L形並電氣連接至系統接地面62,其中,短路貫孔S4藉由金屬線電氣連接至系統接地面62。天線接地面634設置於天線介質基板633之上並藉由短路點137電氣連接至系統接地面62,其中,天線接地面134設置於第一輻射元件631與第二輻射元件632之間。突出接地面621可與天線接地面634部分或全部重疊。天線接地面634可分離第一輻射元件631與第二輻射元件632。需注意,如第1E圖或第1F圖所示,天線接地面634可不設置於第一輻射元件631與第二輻射元件632之間。在另一實施例中,可從天線組件63中移除天線接地面634,如此,天線裝置600仍將正常工作。如果沒有天線接地面634,第一輻射元件631可直接電氣連接至系統接地面62。傳輸線635設置於天線介質基板633之上且包括第一分支635a和第二分支635b。第一分支635a接近第一輻射元件631並相互耦接,且第一分支635a包括晶片電感639,其中,晶片電感639具有約等於15 nH的電感值。另一方面,第二分支635b不需要接近第二輻射元件632。傳輸線635可具有用於接收訊號的饋入點136,其中,第一分支635a和第二分支635b皆電氣連接至饋入點136。在一些實施例中,傳輸線635可為微帶傳輸線。系統接地面62、第一輻射元件631、第二輻射元件632、天線接地面634以及傳輸線635可由金屬製成,例如銅或銀。Figure 6B is a plan view of an antenna device 600 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6B, the antenna assembly 63 includes a first radiating element 631, a second radiating element 632, an antenna dielectric substrate 633, an antenna ground plane 634, and a transmission line 635. The antenna dielectric substrate 633 is substantially parallel to the system ground plane 62. The first radiating element 631 and the second radiating element 632 are disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate 633 and electrically connected to the system ground plane 62 by short-circuiting through holes S3, S4, respectively. The first radiating element 631 is U-shaped and electrically connected to the system ground plane 62 via an antenna ground plane 634, wherein the short-circuiting via S3 is electrically connected between the first radiating element 631 and the antenna ground plane 634. The second radiating element 632 is L-shaped and electrically connected to the system ground plane 62, wherein the short-circuiting via S4 is electrically connected to the system ground plane 62 by a metal line. The antenna ground plane 634 is disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate 633 and electrically connected to the system ground plane 62 by a short-circuit point 137 disposed between the first radiating element 631 and the second radiating element 632. The protruding ground plane 621 may partially or completely overlap the antenna ground plane 634. The antenna ground plane 634 can separate the first radiating element 631 from the second radiating element 632. It should be noted that the antenna ground plane 634 may not be disposed between the first radiating element 631 and the second radiating element 632 as shown in FIG. 1E or FIG. 1F. In another embodiment, the antenna ground plane 634 can be removed from the antenna assembly 63 such that the antenna assembly 600 will still function properly. If there is no antenna ground plane 634, the first radiating element 631 can be electrically connected directly to the system ground plane 62. The transmission line 635 is disposed over the antenna dielectric substrate 633 and includes a first branch 635a and a second branch 635b. The first branch 635a is adjacent to the first radiating element 631 and coupled to each other, and the first branch 635a includes a wafer inductor 639, wherein the wafer inductor 639 has an inductance value approximately equal to 15 nH. On the other hand, the second branch 635b need not be in proximity to the second radiating element 632. Transmission line 635 can have a feed point 136 for receiving signals, wherein first branch 635a and second branch 635b are both electrically coupled to feed point 136. In some embodiments, transmission line 635 can be a microstrip transmission line. System ground plane 62, first radiating element 631, second radiating element 632, antenna ground plane 634, and transmission line 635 can be made of metal, such as copper or silver.

參照第6A圖,饋入點136藉由一金屬線電氣連接至系統電路板61上的訊號源64。類似地,短路點137藉由另一金屬線電氣連接至系統接地面62。如第2B圖與第6A圖所示,USB連接器655可設置於系統接地面62之下方。在另一實施例中,如第2A圖所示,USB連接器655可設置於突出接地面621與天線接地面634之間以減少干擾。Referring to Figure 6A, feed point 136 is electrically coupled to signal source 64 on system board 61 by a metal wire. Similarly, short circuit point 137 is electrically coupled to system ground plane 62 by another metal line. As shown in FIGS. 2B and 6A, the USB connector 655 can be disposed below the system ground plane 62. In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2A, a USB connector 655 can be disposed between the protruding ground plane 621 and the antenna ground plane 634 to reduce interference.

第6C圖為根據本發明一實施例天線裝置600的返回損失示意圖690。第6C圖用於說明頻率與返回損失之間關係,其中返回損失的單位為dB,頻率的單位為MHz。如第6C圖所示,根據設定為6dB的準則,天線裝置500覆蓋第一頻帶691和第二頻帶692。第一頻帶691為從704MHz至960MHz,而第二頻帶692為從1710MHz至2690MHz的頻帶。在另一實施例中,第一頻帶691為從824MHz至960MHz,而第二頻帶692為從1710MHz至2170MHz。Figure 6C is a diagram 690 of the return loss of the antenna device 600 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6C is used to illustrate the relationship between frequency and return loss, where the unit of return loss is dB and the unit of frequency is MHz. As shown in FIG. 6C, the antenna device 500 covers the first frequency band 691 and the second frequency band 692 according to a criterion set to 6 dB. The first frequency band 691 is from 704 MHz to 960 MHz, and the second frequency band 692 is a frequency band from 1710 MHz to 2690 MHz. In another embodiment, the first frequency band 691 is from 824 MHz to 960 MHz and the second frequency band 692 is from 1710 MHz to 2170 MHz.

第一分支635a與第一輻射元件631受激發而形成第一頻帶691。第二分支635b與第二輻射元件632受激發而形成第二頻帶692。且第二頻帶頻率高於第一頻帶。The first branch 635a and the first radiating element 631 are excited to form a first frequency band 691. The second branch 635b and the second radiating element 632 are excited to form a second frequency band 692. And the second frequency band is higher than the first frequency band.

在本發明一些實施例中,天線裝置600中元件的大小可如下:系統電路板61的介質常數等於4.3(玻璃纖維介質基板)且厚度為0.8mm。天線介質基板633的介質常數等於4.3(玻璃纖維介質基板)且厚度為1mm。天線接地面634的面積約為60mm2 ,例如5mm x 12mm。突出接地面621的面積約為120 mm2 ,例如10mm x 12mm。第一分支635a的長度約為17mm,且第二分支635b的長度約為18mm。第一輻射元件631的總長度約為65mm,且第二輻射元件632的總長度約為22mm。需注意,上述實施例中元件的大小並不限於此。任何熟習此項技藝者可根據頻帶及介質常數調整元件的大小。In some embodiments of the invention, the size of the components in antenna device 600 may be as follows: system board 61 has a dielectric constant equal to 4.3 (glass fiber dielectric substrate) and a thickness of 0.8 mm. The dielectric constant of the antenna dielectric substrate 633 is equal to 4.3 (glass fiber dielectric substrate) and has a thickness of 1 mm. The area of the antenna ground plane 634 is approximately 60 mm 2 , such as 5 mm x 12 mm. The area of the protruding ground plane 621 is approximately 120 mm 2 , for example 10 mm x 12 mm. The first branch 635a has a length of about 17 mm and the second branch 635b has a length of about 18 mm. The total length of the first radiating element 631 is approximately 65 mm and the total length of the second radiating element 632 is approximately 22 mm. It should be noted that the size of the elements in the above embodiments is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can adjust the size of the component based on frequency bands and dielectric constants.

本發明提供行動通訊裝置和天線裝置,該行動通訊裝置和天線裝置可覆蓋4G通訊系統LTE/WWAN的8個頻帶。進一步配置行動通訊裝置和天線裝置以配備(accomm-odate)資料傳輸組件,例如USB連接器。由於系統接地面(包括突出接地面)或天線接地面的遮蔽(shield),資料傳輸組件對行動通訊裝置或天線裝置的影響微小,導致的訊號干擾也為微弱的。因此,本發明提供的行動通訊裝置和天線裝置具有良好的HAC和SAR值。The present invention provides a mobile communication device and an antenna device that can cover eight frequency bands of a 4G communication system LTE/WWAN. The mobile communication device and the antenna device are further configured to be equipped with an accomm-odate data transmission component, such as a USB connector. Due to the shielding of the system ground plane (including the protruding ground plane) or the antenna ground plane, the influence of the data transmission component on the mobile communication device or the antenna device is small, and the signal interference is also weak. Therefore, the mobile communication device and the antenna device provided by the present invention have good HAC and SAR values.

權利要求中使用的例如“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等用以修飾權利要求元素的詞匯本身並非用於表示一權利要求元素相對於另一權利要求元素的任何優先級或順序,或者執行之行為的時間順序,而是用於將具有某一名稱的權利要求元素與和其具有相同名稱的另一權利要求元素進行區分。The terms "first", "second", "third", etc., used in the claims to modify the claim elements are not themselves used to indicate any priority of one claim element or another claim element or The order, or the chronological order of the actions performed, is used to distinguish claim elements having a certain name from another claim element having the same name.

本發明雖以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明的範圍,任何熟習此項技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可做些許的更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍及其等同變形所界定者為準。The present invention has been described above with reference to the preferred embodiments thereof, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the invention may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

100...行動通訊裝置100. . . Mobile communication device

11...系統電路板11. . . System board

12...系統接地面12. . . System ground plane

13...天線13. . . antenna

14...訊號源14. . . Signal source

15...金屬線15. . . metal wires

16...金屬線16. . . metal wires

17...貫孔17. . . Through hole

121...突出接地面121. . . Outstanding ground plane

131...第一輻射元件131. . . First radiating element

132...第二輻射元件132. . . Second radiating element

133...天線介質基板133. . . Antenna dielectric substrate

134...天線接地面134. . . Antenna ground plane

135...傳輸線135. . . Transmission line

135a...第一分支135a. . . First branch

135b...第二分支135b. . . Second branch

136...饋入點136. . . Feeding point

137...短路點137. . . Short circuit point

E1...第一表面E1. . . First surface

E2...第二表面E2. . . Second surface

31...投影面31. . . Projection surface

638...電路元件638. . . Circuit component

55...資料傳輸組件55. . . Data transmission component

300...示意圖300. . . schematic diagram

31...第一頻帶31. . . First frequency band

32...第二頻帶32. . . Second frequency band

401...單極天線401. . . Monopole antenna

402...迴圈天線402. . . Loop antenna

500...行動通訊裝置500. . . Mobile communication device

51...系統電路板51. . . System board

52...系統接地面52. . . System ground plane

53...天線53. . . antenna

54...訊號源54. . . Signal source

521...突出接地面521. . . Outstanding ground plane

531...第一輻射元件531. . . First radiating element

532...第二輻射元件532. . . Second radiating element

533...天線介質基板533. . . Antenna dielectric substrate

534...天線接地面534. . . Antenna ground plane

535...傳輸線535. . . Transmission line

535a...第一分支535a. . . First branch

535b...第二分支535b. . . Second branch

639...晶片電感639. . . Chip inductance

555...USB連接器555. . . USB connector

S1、S2、S3、S4‧‧‧短路貫孔S1, S2, S3, S4‧‧‧ short-circuited through holes

590‧‧‧示意圖590‧‧‧ Schematic

591‧‧‧第一頻帶591‧‧‧First frequency band

592‧‧‧第二頻帶592‧‧‧second frequency band

600‧‧‧行動通訊裝置600‧‧‧Mobile communication device

61‧‧‧系統電路板61‧‧‧System Board

62‧‧‧系統接地面62‧‧‧System ground plane

63‧‧‧天線63‧‧‧Antenna

64‧‧‧訊號源64‧‧‧Signal source

621‧‧‧突出接地面621‧‧‧ protruding ground plane

631‧‧‧第一輻射元件631‧‧‧First radiating element

632‧‧‧第二輻射元件632‧‧‧Second radiating element

633‧‧‧天線介質基板633‧‧‧Antenna dielectric substrate

634‧‧‧天線接地面634‧‧‧Antenna ground plane

635‧‧‧傳輸線635‧‧‧ transmission line

635a‧‧‧第一分支635a‧‧ first branch

635b‧‧‧第二分支635b‧‧‧Second branch

655‧‧‧USB連接器655‧‧‧USB connector

690‧‧‧示意圖690‧‧‧ Schematic

691‧‧‧第一頻帶691‧‧‧First frequency band

692‧‧‧第二頻帶692‧‧‧second frequency band

第1A圖為根據本發明一實施例行動通訊裝置的示意圖;1A is a schematic diagram of a mobile communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

第1B圖為根據本發明一實施例天線的示意圖;1B is a schematic diagram of an antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention;

第1C圖為根據本發明一實施例系統電路板的示意圖;1C is a schematic diagram of a system circuit board in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

第1D圖為根據本發明另一實施例天線的示意圖;1D is a schematic diagram of an antenna according to another embodiment of the present invention;

第1E圖為根據本發明另一實施例天線的示意圖;1E is a schematic diagram of an antenna according to another embodiment of the present invention;

第1F圖為根據本發明另一實施例天線的示意圖;1F is a schematic diagram of an antenna according to another embodiment of the present invention;

第2A圖為根據本發明一實施例行動通訊裝置的侧視示意圖;2A is a side view showing a mobile communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

第2B圖為根據本發明另一實施例行動通訊裝置的侧視示意圖;2B is a side view showing a mobile communication device according to another embodiment of the present invention;

第3圖為根據本發明一實施例天線的返回損失示意圖;3 is a schematic diagram of return loss of an antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention;

第4A圖為根據本發明一實施例單極天線的示意圖;4A is a schematic diagram of a monopole antenna according to an embodiment of the present invention;

第4B圖為根據本發明另一實施例迴圈天線的示意圖;4B is a schematic diagram of a loop antenna according to another embodiment of the present invention;

第5A圖為根據本發明一實施例天線裝置的示意圖;5A is a schematic diagram of an antenna device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

第5B圖為根據本發明一實施例天線裝置的平面示意圖;FIG. 5B is a schematic plan view of an antenna device according to an embodiment of the invention; FIG.

第5C圖為根據本發明一實施例天線裝置的返回損失示意圖590;Figure 5C is a schematic diagram 590 of the return loss of the antenna device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

第6A圖為根據本發明另一實施例天線裝置的實施例;6A is an embodiment of an antenna device according to another embodiment of the present invention;

第6B圖為根據本發明一實施例天線裝置的平面示意圖;6B is a schematic plan view of an antenna device according to an embodiment of the invention;

第6C圖為根據本發明一實施例天線裝置的返回損失示意圖。Figure 6C is a schematic diagram of return loss of an antenna device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

100...行動通訊裝置100. . . Mobile communication device

11...系統電路板11. . . System board

12...系統接地面12. . . System ground plane

13...天線13. . . antenna

14...訊號源14. . . Signal source

15...金屬線15. . . metal wires

16...金屬線16. . . metal wires

17...貫孔17. . . Through hole

121...突出接地面121. . . Outstanding ground plane

136...饋入點136. . . Feeding point

137...短路點137. . . Short circuit point

Claims (21)

一種行動通訊裝置,包括:一系統電路板,包括一系統接地面;以及一天線,包括:一天線介質基板,平行於該系統接地面;一第一輻射元件,設置於該天線介質基板之上;一第二輻射元件,設置於該天線介質基板之上;一天線接地面,設置於該天線介質基板之上,並耦接於該系統接地面;以及一傳輸線,設置於該天線介質基板之上,耦接於該第一輻射元件與該第二輻射元件,且該傳輸線具有一饋入點,其中該系統接地面包括一突出接地面,並且該突出接地面與該天線接地面部分或全部重疊。 A mobile communication device comprising: a system circuit board including a system ground plane; and an antenna comprising: an antenna dielectric substrate parallel to the system ground plane; a first radiating element disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate a second radiating element disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate; an antenna ground plane disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate and coupled to the ground plane of the system; and a transmission line disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate Up, coupled to the first radiating element and the second radiating element, and the transmission line has a feeding point, wherein the system ground plane includes a protruding ground plane, and the protruding ground plane and the antenna ground plane part or all overlapping. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之行動通訊裝置,其中,一資料傳輸組件設置於該突出接地面與該天線接地面之間,且該資料傳輸組件提供該行動通訊裝置與一外部裝置之間的一資料傳輸介面。 The mobile communication device of claim 1, wherein a data transmission component is disposed between the protruding ground plane and the antenna ground plane, and the data transmission component provides the mobile communication device and an external device. a data transmission interface. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之行動通訊裝置,其中,該資料傳輸組件為一通用序列匯流排。 The mobile communication device of claim 2, wherein the data transmission component is a universal serial bus. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之行動通訊裝置,其中,該天線接地面分離該第一輻射元件與該第二輻射元件。 The mobile communication device of claim 1, wherein the antenna ground plane separates the first radiating element from the second radiating element. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之行動通訊裝置,其中,該天線涵蓋一第一頻帶和一第二頻帶,其中,該第一頻帶為從824MHz至960MHz,而該第二頻帶為從1710MHz至2170MHz;或者該第一頻帶為從704MHz至960MHz, 而該第二頻帶為從1710MHz至2690MHz。 The mobile communication device of claim 1, wherein the antenna comprises a first frequency band and a second frequency band, wherein the first frequency band is from 824 MHz to 960 MHz, and the second frequency band is from 1710 MHz to 2170MHz; or the first frequency band is from 704MHz to 960MHz, The second frequency band is from 1710 MHz to 2690 MHz. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之行動通訊裝置,其中,該傳輸線為一微帶傳輸線。 The mobile communication device of claim 1, wherein the transmission line is a microstrip transmission line. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之行動通訊裝置,其中,該傳輸線包括一電路元件。 The mobile communication device of claim 1, wherein the transmission line comprises a circuit component. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之行動通訊裝置,其中,該電路元件為一晶片電感。 The mobile communication device of claim 7, wherein the circuit component is a chip inductor. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之行動通訊裝置,其中,該第一輻射元件為一迴圈天線或一單極天線。 The mobile communication device of claim 1, wherein the first radiating element is a loop antenna or a monopole antenna. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之行動通訊裝置,該饋入點耦接於該系統電路板上的一訊號源。 The mobile communication device of claim 1, wherein the feed point is coupled to a signal source on the circuit board of the system. 一種天線裝置,包括:一系統接地面,其中該系統接地面包括一突出接地面;一天線介質基板,平行於該系統接地面;一天線接地面,設置於該天線介質基板之上,並耦接於該系統接地面,該突出接地面與該天線接地面部分或全部重疊;一第一輻射元件,設置於該天線介質基板之上,並耦接於該系統接地面;一第二輻射元件,設置於該天線介質基板之上,並耦接於該系統接地面;以及一傳輸線,設置於該天線介質基板之上,且該傳輸線包括一第一分支以及一第二分支,其中,該第一分支接近該第一輻射元件並包括一晶片電感,且該第一分支耦接於 一饋入點;以及該第二分支耦接於該饋入點。 An antenna device includes: a system ground plane, wherein the system ground plane includes a protruding ground plane; an antenna dielectric substrate parallel to the system ground plane; an antenna ground plane disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate and coupled Connected to the ground plane of the system, the protruding ground plane partially or completely overlaps the ground plane of the antenna; a first radiating element is disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate and coupled to the ground plane of the system; a second radiating element And disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate and coupled to the ground plane of the system; and a transmission line disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate, and the transmission line includes a first branch and a second branch, wherein the first a branch is adjacent to the first radiating element and includes a chip inductor, and the first branch is coupled to a feed point; and the second branch is coupled to the feed point. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之天線裝置,其中,該天線接地面分離該第一輻射元件與該第二輻射元件。 The antenna device of claim 11, wherein the antenna ground plane separates the first radiating element from the second radiating element. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之天線裝置,其中,一通用序列匯流排設置於該突出接地面與該天線接地面之間。 The antenna device of claim 11, wherein a universal sequence bus bar is disposed between the protruding ground plane and the antenna ground plane. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之天線裝置,其中,每個該第一輻射元件與該第二輻射元件皆為U形,且該第二分支接近該第二輻射元件。 The antenna device of claim 11, wherein each of the first radiating element and the second radiating element are U-shaped, and the second branch is adjacent to the second radiating element. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之天線裝置,其中,該第一輻射元件與該第一分支受激發,且該第二輻射元件與該第二分支受激發而形成一第一頻帶;該第二輻射元件與該第二分支受激發而形成一第二頻帶;以及該第二頻帶高於該第一頻帶。 The antenna device of claim 14, wherein the first radiating element and the first branch are excited, and the second radiating element and the second branch are excited to form a first frequency band; The second radiating element and the second branch are excited to form a second frequency band; and the second frequency band is higher than the first frequency band. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述之天線裝置,其中,該第一頻帶為從824MHz至960MHz,而該第二頻帶為從1710MHz至2170MHz;或者該第一頻帶為從704MHz至960MHz,而該第二頻帶為從1710MHz至2690MHz。 The antenna device of claim 15, wherein the first frequency band is from 824 MHz to 960 MHz, and the second frequency band is from 1710 MHz to 2170 MHz; or the first frequency band is from 704 MHz to 960 MHz, and the first frequency band is The second frequency band is from 1710 MHz to 2690 MHz. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之天線裝置,其中,每個該第一輻射元件與該第二輻射元件經由一天線接地面耦接於該系統接地面,且該天線接地面設置於該天線介質基板之上。 The antenna device of claim 14, wherein each of the first radiating element and the second radiating element is coupled to the system ground plane via an antenna ground plane, and the antenna ground plane is disposed on the antenna Above the dielectric substrate. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之天線裝置,其中,該第一輻射元件為U形,該第二輻射元件為L形。 The antenna device of claim 11, wherein the first radiating element is U-shaped and the second radiating element is L-shaped. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述之天線裝置,其中,該第一輻射元件與該第一分支受激發而形成一第一頻帶;該第二輻射元件與該第二分支受激發而形成一第二頻帶;以及該第二頻帶高於該第一頻帶。 The antenna device of claim 18, wherein the first radiating element and the first branch are excited to form a first frequency band; the second radiating element and the second branch are excited to form a first a second frequency band; and the second frequency band is higher than the first frequency band. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述之天線裝置,其中,該第一頻帶為從824MHz至960MHz,而該第二頻帶為從1710MHz至2170MHz;或者該第一頻帶為從704MHz至960MHz,而該第二頻帶為從1710MHz至2690MHz。 The antenna device of claim 19, wherein the first frequency band is from 824 MHz to 960 MHz, and the second frequency band is from 1710 MHz to 2170 MHz; or the first frequency band is from 704 MHz to 960 MHz, and the first frequency band is The second frequency band is from 1710 MHz to 2690 MHz. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述之天線裝置,其中,該第一輻射元件經由一天線接地面耦接於該系統接地面,且該天線接地面設置於該天線介質基板之上。 The antenna device of claim 18, wherein the first radiating element is coupled to the ground plane of the system via an antenna ground plane, and the antenna ground plane is disposed on the antenna dielectric substrate.
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CN102881997A (en) 2013-01-16
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CN102881997B (en) 2015-03-25
US9077077B2 (en) 2015-07-07
EP2546922A1 (en) 2013-01-16

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