TWI476708B - Online self - feedback fundraising management method - Google Patents

Description

Online self-rewarding fundraising management method

The invention relates to an online self-feedback fundraising management method, in particular to an internet autonomous feedback fundraising management method capable of fundraising and donating benefits.

Affected by the Internet, many non-profit organizations have begun to use Internet technology to communicate and raise funds with donors in a more efficient and direct way, which has changed the way of passive fundraising in the past. Provide proactive information and needs. The advantage of using the Internet to raise funds or donate is that it is accurate, fast, and active through the assistance of the computer communication network, but in fact, it only uses the Internet as a medium for information transmission, and the actual fundraising process. It is no different from the traditional fundraising.

In the public service advertisements, I often hear that "donating a little bit of money can help many people who need help." Donating money is indeed a very direct way to help people. In addition to the traditional way of donating, the Internet is now technological. In the era, there is a new choice: online fundraising and online donation, move the mouse, fill in the donation information on the website, click the mouse, in just a few minutes, love can be transmitted instantly, but the actual The goal of donating money is the same as donating to non-profit organizations. It does not use the characteristics of the Internet. It can donate to specific target audiences, and does not interact with the donors. Even the single recipients do not have information. The advantages of the system are subject to any quota or qualification control. There is no evolution or improvement of the past entity or traditional means of donation. It is simply the use of the Internet, which was originally a human operation method.

There are many disadvantaged groups in the society that need to be taken care of. Non-profit organizations have always played the role of intermediary. Fundraising has always been the main source of funding for non-profit organizations. The current traditional fundraising, online fundraising and online donations are mostly The donation is donated to the non-profit organization first, and then the non-profit organization uses and allocates the funds raised. The people get the information of the non-profit organization fundraising through various channels, and then donate or sponsor, but people only know the donation. For non-profit organizations, they don’t understand who these donations will be distributed to, and even the actual whereabouts of these donations is not known; and with the increasing proliferation of fraud and the increasing demand for money in the name of charity, Love and money are often wasted and used, and even doubts and rejection of donations.

Such fundraising or donations are carried out either traditionally or on the Internet. In fact, the efficiency is not high. Except for the way or the flow of donations is not clear, the amount of donations is mostly due to uneven distribution. To a small number of people, even those who receive donations are simply speculators who are lazy, eat, drink, gamble, do not want to work, bad debts, and debts. Donors cannot be clearly grasped and clearly defined by the way or flow of donations, not to mention the identification and selection of donors. Donors are even less likely to choose and judge.

Even if the donors donate in a special situation to individual donors, they may be able to know a little about what donations were donated to the donors, but whether the donors will be cautious about the money they have received. Applied on the right track? Or use it casually or squander? Or because too many donors donate instantly and at the same time, so that the amount of donations received by this single donor is much higher than the required amount? In the current donation or fundraising method, in fact, the donors are incapable of controlling, questioning, recourse or researching, so it is indirectly causing the donor's love or money to be wasted or uneven! More importantly, it crowds out other people who really need help.

In addition, whether it is traditional or online fundraising, the donors do not have any mechanism and requirements for reimbursement, reimbursement or re-contribution, and have no obligation or responsibility to regulate the donors. It is easy to cause the value, meaning and love of the donors to neglect the donations. It also indirectly causes the donors to fail to use these donations cautiously or in the long-term planning. Therefore, it is often heard that the donors will spend a large amount of donations in a short period of time. However, once again in trouble and pain, and then need to re-raise the vicious circle, and finally did not solve the original problem.

I still remember the Kaohsiung Zhangjiasan brothers ("Lorenzo Oil" incident) who suffered from rare "adrenal white matter degeneration (ALD)". In just three days, they received a touching record of NT$70 million in donations, but this is a good record. The huge amount is compared with many other patients with rare diseases that are neglected, and more vulnerable groups are not getting enough resources. It also shows the problems and shortcomings of the current fundraising methods. In addition, TVs often report that some are low. After the tragic case of the income households went to the news media, donations and relief supplies from various circles rushed in. However, the victims who loved to drink or gamble (donated by the donors) inexplicably squandered the donations. In the end, they did not solve the problem at all, but also highlighted the present. Fundraising methods or institutional shortcomings.

Therefore, how to build an online fundraising management method that enables supply and demand to be effectively matched and controlled through the characteristics and advantages of the Internet and information systems, in addition to allowing those who need to donate to receive sufficient and reasonable donations. It will also enable the donors to cherish and use the donations more rigorously, and allow the donors to independently donate their donations and efforts transparently, fairly and effectively. This is the rise of social enterprises and corporate public welfare. In the society of charitable mutual assistance, there is a problem that cannot be ignored and a problem that needs to be solved urgently. Therefore, an online fundraising method that can truly exert the advantages of Internet and information systems is extremely urgent to be developed and expected; and the present invention is hope Through the advantages and functions of the Internet and information systems, a donated person needs to undergo a certain review, and the management unit will control the amount of donations, so that the donors can decide to donate their donations according to their own wishes and choices. An online voluntary feedback fundraising management method for which recipients are donated.

The online self-feedback fundraising management method of the present invention is to solve the problem that the prior art cannot solve or gradually generate, and is to provide a donor who can freely select the object to be donated and the amount of donation, and the donor is being Within the granted fundraising quota, you can seek donations on the Internet according to your needs and commitments, and through the advantages and functions of the Internet and information systems, you can control and match the media, and allow donors and donors to cross each other. An online self-rewarding fundraising management method that is interactive and interactive, and more diversified.

One of the purposes of the donation is to save the first aid, so that the donor can get through the immediate or short-term pain, so that the donor can return to self-reliance or normal life as soon as possible, not just accepting it forever or forever. Donations and grants, the present invention hopes that the fundraising amount and the reimbursement, feedback or re-payment mechanism will be introduced into the fundraising activities through the technology handled by the Internet and information systems, so that the donors will use the funds more cautiously. Work hard and give appropriate motivation and reasonable pressure to give the donors more responsibility or mission.

In order to achieve the above object, the online self-feedback fundraising management method of the present invention is constructed on a management server and operates on the Internet through a network server, and can accept applications from online users to be donated. The person or the donor, and the management unit is responsible for the identity of the applicant, the family status, marital status, credit status, debt status, income status, work status, fundraising reasons, fundraising amount, and fundraising reasons... Such as review and investigation, and may combine or refer to the information and information of other relevant units or groups for aggregate or comprehensive review and evaluation, and the donor may even provide collateral, guarantor or other forms of commitment to the management unit. In order to increase the approval probability and quota when reviewing eligibility, for the application to become a donor, a simple review is required, but at least the contact information or true identity must be confirmed, and the login account and password are given.

In addition, the management unit may further include the qualification review of the applicant as a donor, including: the time limit, method, amount, plan confirmation, discussion, approval and contraction of the donor's repayment, feedback or re-contribution; In addition to the account number and password, you can also approve the amount of a fundraising amount, limit the amount of funds that can be raised, and mutually agree on the time limit and amount of repayment, reward or re-grant, and if the donor has other alternatives to repay , rewards or re-contribution methods may also be agreed, confirmed, discussed, approved and contracted, and the information of eligible donors and the amount of fundraising can be stored in the management server for control; in addition, The management unit may, according to the prior agreement or by the donor or the donated person, decide whether to disclose the true identity of the donor or the donated person when the fundraising or donation is made online, or only by code or account.

The qualified donors approved by the management unit can use the account number and password to log in to the online fundraising system or platform, and publish the fundraising request, information or conditions online to the netizens or donors for browsing and knowledge, and the donors can Proactively recommend, explain, present and answer questions to the donors or netizens, and the netizens or donors who wish to donate can browse the requests and information of each donor on the line and further publish the online information on the donated person. Fundraising amount, fundraising reasons, fundraising information, fundraising plan, and reimbursement, feedback or re-grant plan, time limit, method, amount, etc., can also be logged into the system or platform for questioning or interaction, and finally by The donor's self-judgment, screening, and review determine whether or not to donate to the donor's fundraising amount.

For the online fundraising, if the donor does not receive the full amount of donation during the original fundraising request period, the fundraising request period may be extended, and when the fundraising or extension request period expires, if the amount of the donation is still not obtained, In full, the management unit may decide whether the donated person can obtain the amount raised by prior agreement, and if it is agreed that the fundraising obtained cannot be obtained, it is also agreed that the management unit will use the shortfall. , or return the fundraiser to the donor; or by prior agreement: if the amount of the donation is not fully paid, the management unit can make up the unfunded amount, or the donor can only get the insufficient amount. The amount raised, but it can also be agreed in advance whether it is necessary to reach a certain proportion of fundraising, the management unit can be replenished or the donor can obtain the amount of the insufficient amount. In addition, regardless of whether the fundraising is sufficient or not, the management unit may also limit whether the donor needs to receive a certain amount of donation from the donor, or the certain number of donors must donate more than a certain amount, and the donor can obtain the donation. Get the amount to avoid money laundering, giving, fooling, jokes or other acts that may be illegal, malpractice and vandalism.

Finally, if the donated person can obtain the donated funds as promised, the management server will settle the bill and, after further processing according to the agreement, collect the donation from each donor to the designated donor. In the future, the donor will be required to repay, give back, or make another donation according to the various agreements at the time of the original fundraising request. The so-called repayment, reward or re-grant has at least the following aspects:

1. The donated person will return the amount of the donation or the agreed amount to the management unit within the agreed time limit;

2. The donated person will donate the amount of the donation or the agreed amount within the agreed time limit, and the donation will be given to another or more donors approved by the management unit;

3. The donated person will repay, give back or donate again in the other way agreed upon at the time of the original online fundraising request within the agreed time limit.

4. Combination, variation or combination of any of the above.

Among them, it is particularly necessary to explain that the amount or value of repayment, reimbursement or re-contribution of the above-mentioned repayments, rewards or re-contributions is agreed upon when the donors announce the fund-raising request online. The amount and method of verification and contracting, and the amount or method announced by the donor when it is announced online, and the amount or value of the repayment, reciprocation or re-contribution may not necessarily be obtained from the original The amount or value of the donation is corresponding or comparable.

If the donated person chooses to return the donated or agreed amount to the management unit within the agreed time limit, the amount returned will be distributed and used by the management unit, and the management unit can act as the donor to select the appropriate donor on the line. Donation. In addition, after making a donation, repayment or re-contribution, the management unit will give a receipt or proof, and the donation receipt or donation certificate can be selected: the donor and the recipient are the same or different; if the donor is different from the recipient As long as you fill out the donation information online, you can fill in the different names of the donor and the recipient.

The administrative unit in the online self-rewarding fundraising management method may be: public welfare, charity, finance, religious units, institutions or groups, or various foundations or consortiums approved by relevant government agencies, in accordance with regulations. The company, line number or legal person registered with the relevant government agency; and the management unit may also be formed by a combination of more than one unit, and the management unit may set a certain percentage or amount from the donation or interest. For operational and management purposes, it may also be requested to be sponsored or funded directly by other companies or donors.

Among them, if the donor has not repaid, repaid or re-granted the donated income within the agreed time limit, the management unit will contact the donated person in an appropriate manner, and carry out relevant collection and collection operations, or The donor shall make an online collection notice and conduct related legal proceedings, and may also make an annotation or related registration for the amount of the donated person who has not repaid, repaid or re-granted, or to other relevant units. , the institution or the group to carry out debt collection or notification to the donor; in addition, when an online collection announcement or related credit notification is required in the event of a call or collection, the real name and identity of the donor must be appropriate and Legally exposed.

The invention provides an online self-feedback fundraising management method through the Internet, which focuses on different fundraising or donation methods, mainly using one or more management servers to perform operations, please refer to As shown in the figure, at least one management server 100 is connected to an Internet connection through a network server 200 to form a connection with each user terminal 300 by using the Internet, and is managed by a server. The device 100 cooperates with the network server 200 to perform the following operations, including: accepting an application by the online user or the participant, and the management server 100 generates a webpage through the network server 200, and provides the user or the participant to submit the webpage. The relevant information of the application is to seek or recruit online users or participants who want to become donors or donors, and have relevant application forms for downloading, so that users or participants can apply for them. Online login, email or general mail delivery; management unit review becomes eligible for donors, for the purpose of becoming a donor The nuclear investigation mainly investigates the background of the person who wants to become a donor, family status, marital status, credit status, debt status, income status, work status, fundraising reasons, fundraising amount, fundraising reasons, feedback period, and feedback. The method, the reward plan, the amount of feedback, etc.; the content of the audit investigation includes at least the confirmation and change of the fundraising amount; whether the application for approval is approved according to the results of the audit investigation, and if it is approved, the qualified donor information will be approved. Stored on the management server and continue with other processes; if not approved, the user is notified that the user has not approved the message; and when the donor is approved, in addition to the account number and password, the audit result can be based on the review. A qualified fundraiser can be given a fundraising amount, and the management unit controls the amount of fundraising.

The fundraising method is announced or self-recommended by qualified donors through the Internet. For example, through the webpage or email, the management server 100 can obtain the donation materials of each donor through the web server 200. The contributions are accumulated, and after the end of the fundraising request period, the management server 100 is settled according to the following principles: deduction and summing according to the time of the donation, and adding up to the upper limit of the amount that the donor can raise If the fundraising amount exceeds the fundraising amount, the excess may be agreed in advance: the management unit will use the redundant fundraising or return the fundraiser to the donor, and the full amount of the last donation If the time is the same, it is decided by the appropriate lottery operation; if the fundraising amount is insufficient, it can be agreed in advance: the management unit can make up the unfunded amount, or the donor can only get the insufficient amount of the fundraising amount. Or the donor is unable to obtain any payment; in addition to the foregoing functions, the management server 100 will generate a webpage through the web server 200 to provide fundraising, donation, modification, In addition, announcements, quizzes and query operations and other functions.

In addition, the foregoing management server 100 further includes a collection operation and a collection operation; wherein: the collection operation collects the donation funds from the donor through an appropriate manner, and gives the donated funds to the corresponding donor within the time limit. The aforementioned collection operation collects donations from various donors within a certain period of time, and gives the donated funds to the corresponding recipients within a fixed period of time. The above collection operation is after the donation of the donation by the donor, but when the agreed period expires but fails to repay, repay or re-contribute, the collection mode is entered, and the management system contacts the donor in an appropriate manner for repayment, feedback or Donate again, and at the same time carry out relevant collection, announcement, notification and legal work until the return to normal.

Finally, with reference to the second diagram of the drawing, a preferred embodiment of the online self-feedback fundraising management method of the present invention will be described in detail: first, the participant S100 is recruited online, and the management unit reviews whether the S110 participant is If you want to become a donor S120, if the applicant wants to become a donor S200, he will conduct an audit investigation S210, mainly to investigate the background, family status, marital status, credit status, debt status, income status of the person who wants to become a donor. Work status, reason for fundraising, fundraising amount, reason for fundraising, reward period, feedback method, reward plan, reward amount, etc.; if not approved, give notice of non-acceptance S221, if approved, become eligible to be donated Person S220, and grant account number, password and fundraising amount S230, and qualified donors can apply for online recruitment and future feedback methods and time limit S240, and can actively recommend S250 to each donor or reply to each donation. The person asks S260 online and waits for donation S270 during the fundraising period; if the participant applies to become the donor S300, the management unit confirms the contact. After the mode or the real identity, the account number and password S310 will be granted for the donor to browse the donated person information S320 and ask the donor S330, and select the donated person and the donation amount S340 to make a donation S350; During the period of the payment period or the extension of the fundraising period, the amount of the fundraising amount and the accumulated contribution amount S400 are checked, and after the system settlement S410 is performed, whether the fundraising is fully determined is S420, and if the fundraising is sufficient, the payment and payment operation S430 is charged. Donors donate to the donors. If the fundraising is insufficient, the S421 will be processed according to the prior agreement, and if the fundraising judgment S423 is available, if the donor can obtain the fundraising according to the agreement, the payment and payment operation S430 will be performed. If the donor cannot obtain the donation S422 according to the original agreement, the management unit will use the fundraiser or return the fundraiser to each donor.

It can be seen from the description of the above embodiments that the online self-feedback fundraising management method of the present invention utilizes the specific technical means of the Internet and information system processing, and the design has at least the following advantages:

1. Effectively solve the problem that the donor cannot decide the donor: The invention recruits the willingness or demand of the donation and the demand through the Internet, and utilizes the inter-domain, flexible, full-time, interactive, timely and clear Internet. Features, and through the advantages of the information system, a large number of accurate, fair and transparent donations and fundraising pairs.

2. Effective supply and demand system: Through the online self-rewarding fundraising management method of the present invention, the donors (donors) can know where there is a demand donor (donor), and the demand donor (donated) In terms of people, it is also possible to predict where opportunities and channels for donations can be obtained, so it is an automatic online matching system that combines supply and demand.

3. Flexible operation mode: The donation or fundraising method of the invention can be decided by the parties themselves. It is different from the current donation or fundraising methods, and can only be operated through non-profit organizations and other intermediary units, so that the donation or fundraising tends to be lively. Modification, flexibility, directness and efficiency.

4. High security: The invention is operated and controlled by the management unit. With the advantages of the Internet and information system, it can be encrypted by real name or other code according to actual needs, which can effectively protect donors or be donated. Human rights and privacy.

5. High efficiency and fairness: The donation or fundraising method of the present invention is controlled by granting the amount of funds that can be raised by the donor, in addition to obtaining a reasonable amount of donation to solve the needs of the donor, Avoiding excessive concentration of donations or resources, causing a small number of donors to become riches in an instant, while ignoring most of the donors or vulnerable groups that also need funding.

6. High autonomy: In addition to the management unit's review of the qualifications of the donors, each donor can also judge the content of the information published by the qualified donors on the online, judge and decide whether to make donations or the amount of donations, indirectly. Return control and review rights to each donor.

7. Flexibility and humanity: The period and interest rate for the vulnerable groups to repay, repay or re-grant their donations. The period can be set from years to decades according to their age and planning. According to their own ability and pressure, zero interest rate or even negative interest rate can be used; other forms of repayment or feedback can be used, except that the general loan can be repaid within a short period of time (the law limits unsecured lending for up to seven years) or the general loan has The basic borrowing rate (most of the borrowing rate is higher than the one-year deposit rate); it also improves the general donation. No matter whether the donor is successful or rich in the future, he can have no responsibility and record, and can never repay and give back.

8. Sustainable development and virtuous circle: The invention gives the donor the responsibility to repay, give back or donate again, and limits the amount of a fundraiser, so that the donor can be more cautious to raise funds and be more cautious. With donations, the goodwill, love, funds and resources of the public and people can be more effective and sustainable.

In summary, the present invention has the advantages disclosed above, and has significant practicability, novelty, and advancement compared to the current development of online donations or traditional donations, and complies with relevant invention patents. The requirements, 提起 apply in accordance with the law.

100‧‧‧Management Server

200‧‧‧Web server

300‧‧‧User terminal

The first figure is a basic structural diagram of the system of the online self-feedback fundraising management method of the present invention.

The second figure is a basic operation flow chart of the online self-feedback fundraising management method of the present invention.

Claims (19)

An online self-feedback fundraising management method is constructed on a management server and operates on the Internet through a network server, and the method includes the following steps performed by the management server: accepting the user on the line Apply to become a donor or donor; receive the results of the audit investigation entered by a management unit after reviewing the application as a donor, and store qualified donor information based on the audit findings; receive qualified donors Request for the fundraising request to be published online; provide each donor to select the donor on the line and make a donation to the selected donor; make a settlement, collect donor contributions to the donor; and prompt the donor Reimbursement, reimbursement or re-contribution of the donated funds according to the agreement; wherein the settlement step includes the following steps: judging whether the donation amount is sufficient; when it is judged to be full, the deduction is made according to the donation time, and the donation is donated Donated by the donor; and when judged to be insufficient, perform one of the following: Full payment of the full amount is to get donors of the donation was not only to get the full amount of the raise, and so was unable to obtain any money donations. For example, the online self-rewarding fundraising management method described in the first application of the patent scope provides the information content published by the donors on the online through the Internet communication technology. Receive information on whether or not each donor will make a donation and the amount of the donation. For example, in the online self-rewarding fundraising management method described in claim 1, wherein the online fundraising step may further include the following steps: the donated person announces the fundraising amount online for each donor to decide whether Donate to the beneficiary. For example, in the online self-rewarding fundraising management method described in claim 1, wherein the online fundraising step may further include the following steps: the donated person announces the reason for the fundraising online for each donor to decide whether Donate to the beneficiary. For example, in the online self-rewarding fundraising management method described in claim 1, wherein the online fundraising step may further include the following steps: the donated person announces the fundraising information online for each donor to decide whether Donate to the beneficiary. For example, the online self-rewarding fundraising management method described in claim 1 wherein the online fundraising step further comprises the following steps: the donated person announces the fundraising plan online for the donors to decide Whether to donate to the beneficiary. The online self-rewarding fundraising management method as described in claim 1, wherein the online fundraising step further comprises the following steps: the donated person announces the repayment, feedback or re-donation plan online for the donor to provide Each donor decides whether to donate to the donor. The online self-rewarding fundraising management method described in claim 1, wherein the online fundraising step further includes the following steps: the donor announces the repayment, feedback or re-contribution period on the line for each The donor decides whether to donate to the donor. The online self-rewarding fundraising management method described in claim 1, wherein the online fundraising step may further include the following steps: the donor announces repayment, feedback or online Re-contribution method for each donor to decide whether to donate to the donor. For example, the online self-rewarding fundraising management method described in claim 1 may further include the following steps: the donated person announces the amount of repayment, feedback or re-contribution on the line for each The donor decides whether to donate to the donor. The online self-rewarding fundraising management method as described in claim 1, wherein the online fundraising step further comprises the steps of: providing an operable secure communication network to allow the donor and each Donors make recommendations, instructions or questions and answers. For example, in the online self-rewarding fundraising management method described in claim 1, wherein the online fundraising step may further include the following steps: when the donor does not receive the full amount of the donation during the original fundraising request period, An extended fundraising request period is required. For example, in the online self-rewarding fundraising management method described in claim 12, when the fundraising request period or the extended fundraising request period ends, when it is judged that the donation amount is insufficient, it is also judged whether the amount of the donated money reaches A certain percentage, when judged to be a certain percentage, allows the donor to obtain the amount of the insufficient amount. For example, in the online self-rewarding fundraising management method described in claim 12, when the fundraising request period or the extended fundraising request period ends, when it is judged that the donation amount is insufficient, it is also judged whether the amount of the donated money reaches A certain percentage, when judged to reach a certain proportion, the self-management unit makes up the amount to make it full. The online self-rewarding fundraising management method according to any one of claim 1 or 13 to 14, wherein the donor may further agree that a donation of a specified number of donors is required. Obtain the amount raised. The online self-rewarding fundraising management method according to any one of claim 1 or 13 to 14, wherein the donor may further agree that a donation of a specified number of donors is required, and the The number of donors will donate a certain amount to get the amount raised. For example, in the online self-rewarding fundraising management method described in claim 1, wherein the management server does not receive the donated person to repay, repay or re-grant the donated income within the agreed time limit, Including a collection step, receiving an instruction from the management unit to make an online collection announcement for the donor. For example, in the online self-rewarding fundraising management method described in item 1 of the patent application scope, the maximum amount of the donation of a single donor to a single donor may be further limited. For example, the online self-rewarding fundraising management method described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the amount of the donation of a single donor to a single donor may further define a minimum lower limit.