TWI474942B - Navigation method capable of marking a front car - Google Patents
Navigation method capable of marking a front car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI474942B TWI474942B TW101106499A TW101106499A TWI474942B TW I474942 B TWI474942 B TW I474942B TW 101106499 A TW101106499 A TW 101106499A TW 101106499 A TW101106499 A TW 101106499A TW I474942 B TWI474942 B TW I474942B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- navigation device
- distance
- navigation
- warning
- Prior art date
Links
Description
本發明係相關於一種導航方法,尤指一種可標示前車距離及產生警示之導航方法。The invention relates to a navigation method, in particular to a navigation method capable of indicating a distance of a preceding vehicle and generating a warning.
隨著科技的進步,各種關於行車安全之裝置逐漸被開發出來,以提高車輛行駛時的安全性。舉例來說,倒車雷達可用以偵測車輛後方是否有障礙物,以避免於倒車時碰撞到行人或其他物體;行車紀錄器可搭配紅外線夜視功能,以輔助駕駛人於較暗之道路上能看清楚前方之路況;車道偏移警示裝置可用以偵測車輛和路面標線之距離,以避免車輛之行車路徑偏移現有車道;而前車碰撞警示裝置可用以偵測車輛和前方車輛之間之距離,以避免車輛和前方車輛之間之距離太近而造成碰撞。With the advancement of technology, various devices for driving safety have been gradually developed to improve the safety of vehicles while driving. For example, a reversing radar can be used to detect obstacles behind the vehicle to avoid collisions with pedestrians or other objects when reversing; the driving recorder can be used with infrared night vision to assist the driver on darker roads. Look at the road ahead; the lane offset warning device can be used to detect the distance between the vehicle and the road marking to avoid the vehicle's driving path from shifting to the existing lane; and the front vehicle collision warning device can be used to detect between the vehicle and the preceding vehicle. The distance to avoid collision between the vehicle and the vehicle in front is too close.
然而,當駕駛人在駕駛車輛時,駕駛人通常會注視前方路況並偶爾觀看導航裝置上之導航地圖,習知行車安全裝置之警示功能沒有整合於導航裝置上,以隨時提醒駕駛人行駛狀況,因此有時駕駛人會忽略行車安全裝置產生之警示。However, when the driver is driving the vehicle, the driver usually looks at the road ahead and occasionally views the navigation map on the navigation device. The warning function of the conventional driving safety device is not integrated on the navigation device to remind the driver of the driving condition at any time. Therefore, sometimes the driver will ignore the warning generated by the driving safety device.
本發明提供一種可標示前車之導航方法,包含一導航裝置顯示一導航地圖;一距離感測器偵測一車輛和該車輛之一前方車輛之間之距離;及該導航裝置將該距離及代表該車輛的符號和代表該前方車輛的符號顯示於該導航地圖上。The present invention provides a navigation method capable of indicating a preceding vehicle, comprising: a navigation device displaying a navigation map; a distance sensor detecting a distance between a vehicle and a vehicle in front of one of the vehicles; and the navigation device A symbol representing the vehicle and a symbol representing the vehicle in front are displayed on the navigation map.
相較於先前技術,本發明導航方法可以根據距離感測器及車道偏移感測器偵測到之結果將駕駛車輛及前方車輛之間之距離資訊及駕駛車輛及地面標線之間之距離資訊顯示於導航裝置之導航地圖上,以方便駕駛人在觀看導航裝置上之導航地圖時,亦可以得知其他行車安全資訊。Compared with the prior art, the navigation method of the present invention can compare the distance information between the driving vehicle and the preceding vehicle and the distance between the driving vehicle and the ground marking according to the result detected by the distance sensor and the lane offset sensor. The information is displayed on the navigation map of the navigation device to facilitate the driver to learn other driving safety information when viewing the navigation map on the navigation device.
請參考第1圖,第1圖為執行本發明導航方法之系統100的示意圖。如第1圖所示,系統100包含一距離感測器110,一車道偏移感測器120,及一導航裝置130。距離感測器110係用以偵測駕駛車輛C1及前方車輛C2之間之距離,車道偏移感測器120係用以偵測駕駛車輛C1及地面標線L之間之距離,而本發明導航裝置130可根據距離感測器110及車道偏移感測器120之感測結果顯示訊息於導航裝置130之導航地圖上。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a system 100 for performing the navigation method of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, system 100 includes a distance sensor 110, a lane offset sensor 120, and a navigation device 130. The distance sensor 110 is used to detect the distance between the driving vehicle C1 and the front vehicle C2, and the lane offset sensor 120 is used to detect the distance between the driving vehicle C1 and the ground marking L, and the present invention The navigation device 130 can display a message on the navigation map of the navigation device 130 according to the sensing results of the distance sensor 110 and the lane offset sensor 120.
舉例來說,請參考第2圖,並一併參考第1圖。第2圖為第1圖導航裝置將前方車輛的符號顯示於導航地圖M上的示意圖。如第2圖所示,當距離感測器110偵測到駕駛車輛C1及前方車輛C2之間之距離後,導航裝置130可根據距離感測器110偵測到之距離及導航地圖M之比例尺將偵測到之距離資訊D和代表駕駛車輛的符號C1’及前方車輛的符號C2’顯示於導航地圖M上,如此當駕駛人在觀看導航裝置130上之導航地圖M時,駕駛人除了可以得知導航路徑外,駕駛人亦可經由導航地圖M上之標示得知駕駛車輛及前方車輛之間之距離資訊D。For example, please refer to Figure 2 and refer to Figure 1 together. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the symbol of the preceding vehicle on the navigation map M by the navigation device of Fig. 1. As shown in FIG. 2, after the distance sensor 110 detects the distance between the driving vehicle C1 and the preceding vehicle C2, the navigation device 130 can determine the distance detected by the distance sensor 110 and the scale of the navigation map M. The detected distance information D and the symbol C1' representing the driving vehicle and the symbol C2' of the preceding vehicle are displayed on the navigation map M, so that when the driver views the navigation map M on the navigation device 130, the driver can In addition to knowing the navigation route, the driver can also know the distance information D between the driving vehicle and the preceding vehicle via the indication on the navigation map M.
另外,導航裝置130亦可透過距離感測器判斷駕駛車輛C1及前方車輛C2之間之距離是否小於一預定值,若駕駛車輛C1及前方車輛C2之間之距離小於預定值時,則導航裝置130可產生一警示以提醒駕駛車輛C1之駕駛人保持安全車距。導航裝置130產生警示之方法可以係發出警示聲音或顯示一警告圖案W於導航地圖M上。In addition, the navigation device 130 can also determine whether the distance between the driving vehicle C1 and the preceding vehicle C2 is less than a predetermined value through the distance sensor. If the distance between the driving vehicle C1 and the preceding vehicle C2 is less than a predetermined value, the navigation device 130 may generate a warning to remind the driver driving the vehicle C1 to maintain a safe distance. The method by which the navigation device 130 generates an alert may be to issue a warning sound or display a warning pattern W on the navigation map M.
另一方面,導航裝置130可經由影像辨識取得前方車輛C2之車牌號碼,透過一行車管理系統交叉比對該前方車輛之車牌號碼,以取得前方車輛C2相關之連絡方式,亦可經由影像分析或是感應器取得駕駛車輛與前方車輛之距離,再由導航裝置130推估前方車輛所對應的經緯度,並透過一行車管理系統搜尋當前位置符合該經緯度的車輛之相關聯絡方式即為前方車輛之相關聯絡方式,並於駕駛車輛C1及前方車輛C2之間之距離小於預定值時,透過該前方車輛之相關聯絡方式,傳送一無線警示訊號,以警示前方車輛之駕駛人。舉例來說,若前方車輛C2之聯絡方式(例如手機號碼或一接收器之網際網路協定位址)已公開於一行車管理系統中,則當駕駛車輛C1及前方車輛C2之間之距離小於預定值時,則觸發導航裝置130自動透過無線傳輸(例如:無線通訊系統連結或無線網路)至行車管理系統以取得前方車輛C2之相關聯絡方式,並自動經由該相關聯絡方式傳送一無線警示訊號(例如:簡訊、語音,或是軟體可讀取之警示指令)至與該相關聯絡方式相對應之接收裝置以通知對方注意。On the other hand, the navigation device 130 can obtain the license plate number of the preceding vehicle C2 via image recognition, and cross-link the license plate number of the vehicle in front of the vehicle management system to obtain the contact mode of the vehicle C2 in front, or through image analysis or The sensor obtains the distance between the driving vehicle and the vehicle in front, and then the navigation device 130 estimates the latitude and longitude corresponding to the vehicle in front, and searches for the relevant contact mode of the vehicle whose current position meets the latitude and longitude through the vehicle management system is the correlation of the preceding vehicle. In the contact mode, when the distance between the driving vehicle C1 and the preceding vehicle C2 is less than a predetermined value, a wireless warning signal is transmitted through the associated contact mode of the preceding vehicle to alert the driver of the preceding vehicle. For example, if the communication method of the front vehicle C2 (for example, the mobile phone number or the internet protocol address of a receiver) has been disclosed in the one-line vehicle management system, the distance between the driving vehicle C1 and the preceding vehicle C2 is less than When the predetermined value is reached, the navigation device 130 is triggered to automatically transmit the wireless communication system (for example, a wireless communication system connection or a wireless network) to the driving management system to obtain the related communication manner of the preceding vehicle C2, and automatically transmit a wireless warning via the related communication manner. A signal (for example, a text message, a voice, or a software-readable warning command) to a receiving device corresponding to the associated contact method to notify the other party of the attention.
請參考第3圖,並一併參考第1圖。第3圖為第1圖導航裝置130於導航地圖M上產生車道偏移警示的示意圖。如第3圖所示,當車道偏移感測器120偵測到駕駛車輛C1及地面標線L之間之距離後,導航裝置130可根據車道偏移感測器120偵測到之距離判斷駕駛車輛C1及地面標線L之間之距離是否小於一預定值,若駕駛車輛C1及地面標線L之間之距離小於預定值時,則導航裝置130可產生一警示以提醒駕駛人將行車路徑保持於兩側地面標線之中間。導航裝置130產生警示之方法可以係顯示一警告圖案於導航地圖M上或發出警示燈光。舉例來說,當駕駛車輛C1太靠近左側之地面標線L時,導航裝置130可於導航地圖M上之道路R左側標示紅線以警示駕駛人,或者導航裝置130可使其左側之光源132發出紅色燈光以警示駕駛人;而當駕駛車輛C1太靠近右側之地面標線L時,導航裝置130可於導航地圖M上之道路R右側標示紅線以警示駕駛人,或者導航裝置130可使其右側之光源134發出紅色燈光以警示駕駛人。另外,當駕駛車輛C1之行車路徑保持於兩側地面標線L之中間時,導航裝置130可於導航地圖M上之道路R左右兩側標示綠線以告知駕駛人行車路徑係保持於兩側地面標線之中間,或者導航裝置130可使其左右兩側之光源132,134發出綠色燈光以告知駕駛人行車路徑係保持於兩側地面標線之中間。Please refer to Figure 3 and refer to Figure 1 together. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the navigation device 130 of FIG. 1 generating a lane offset warning on the navigation map M. As shown in FIG. 3, after the lane offset sensor 120 detects the distance between the driving vehicle C1 and the ground marking L, the navigation device 130 can determine the distance detected by the lane offset sensor 120. If the distance between the driving vehicle C1 and the ground marking L is less than a predetermined value, if the distance between the driving vehicle C1 and the ground marking L is less than a predetermined value, the navigation device 130 may generate an alert to remind the driver to drive. The path is kept in the middle of the ground markings on both sides. The method by which the navigation device 130 generates an alert may display a warning pattern on the navigation map M or issue a warning light. For example, when the driving vehicle C1 is too close to the ground marking L on the left side, the navigation device 130 may mark a red line on the left side of the road R on the navigation map M to alert the driver, or the navigation device 130 may emit the light source 132 on the left side thereof. The red light is used to alert the driver; and when the driving vehicle C1 is too close to the ground marking L on the right side, the navigation device 130 may mark a red line on the right side of the road R on the navigation map M to alert the driver, or the navigation device 130 may make the right side thereof Light source 134 emits a red light to alert the driver. In addition, when the driving path of the driving vehicle C1 is maintained in the middle of the ground markings L on both sides, the navigation device 130 may mark the green line on the left and right sides of the road R on the navigation map M to inform the driver that the driving path is maintained on both sides. In the middle of the ground marking, or the navigation device 130, the light sources 132, 134 on the left and right sides emit green light to inform the driver that the driving path is maintained in the middle of the ground markings on both sides.
請參考第4圖,第4圖為本發明可標示前車之導航方法的流程圖400。本發明可標示前車之導航方法的流程如下列步驟:步驟410:一導航裝置顯示一導航地圖;步驟420:一距離感測器偵測一車輛和該車輛之一前方車輛之間之距離;步驟430:該導航裝置將該距離及代表該車輛的符號和代表該前方車輛的符號顯示於該導航地圖上;步驟440:判斷該距離是否小於一預定值,若是,則至步驟450,若否,則至步驟420;及步驟450:該導航裝置產生一警示。Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a flow chart 400 of the navigation method of the present invention. The flow of the navigation method of the preceding vehicle can be marked as follows: Step 410: A navigation device displays a navigation map; Step 420: A distance sensor detects a distance between a vehicle and a vehicle in front of one of the vehicles; Step 430: The navigation device displays the distance and the symbol representing the vehicle and the symbol representing the preceding vehicle on the navigation map. Step 440: Determine whether the distance is less than a predetermined value, and if yes, proceed to step 450, if no Go to step 420; and step 450: the navigation device generates a warning.
請參考第5圖,第5圖為本發明可產生車道偏移警示之導航方法的流程圖500。本發明可產生車道偏移警示之導航方法的流程如下列步驟:步驟510:一導航裝置顯示一導航地圖;步驟520:一車道偏移感測器偵測一車輛和一地面標線之間之距離;步驟530:判斷該距離是否小於一預定值,若是,則至步驟540,若否,則至步驟520;及步驟540:該導航裝置產生一警示。Please refer to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a flow chart 500 of a navigation method for generating a lane offset warning according to the present invention. The flow of the navigation method for generating a lane offset warning according to the present invention is as follows: Step 510: A navigation device displays a navigation map; Step 520: A lane offset sensor detects a vehicle and a ground marking Distance: Step 530: Determine whether the distance is less than a predetermined value, and if yes, go to step 540, if no, go to step 520; and step 540: the navigation device generates an alert.
相較於先前技術,本發明導航方法可以根據距離感測器及車道偏移感測器偵測到之結果將駕駛車輛及前方車輛之間之距離資訊及駕駛車輛及地面標線之間之距離資訊顯示於導航裝置之導航地圖上,以方便駕駛人在觀看導航裝置上之導航地圖時,亦可以得知其他行車安全資訊。Compared with the prior art, the navigation method of the present invention can compare the distance information between the driving vehicle and the preceding vehicle and the distance between the driving vehicle and the ground marking according to the result detected by the distance sensor and the lane offset sensor. The information is displayed on the navigation map of the navigation device to facilitate the driver to learn other driving safety information when viewing the navigation map on the navigation device.
以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all changes and modifications made to the scope of the present invention should be within the scope of the present invention.
100...系統100. . . system
110...距離感測器110. . . Distance sensor
120...車道偏移感測器120. . . Lane offset sensor
130...導航裝置130. . . Navigation device
132,134...光源132,134. . . light source
C1...駕駛車輛C1. . . Driving a vehicle
C2‧‧‧前方車輛C2‧‧‧ ahead vehicle
D‧‧‧距離資訊D‧‧‧ distance information
L‧‧‧地面標線L‧‧‧ground marking
R‧‧‧道路R‧‧‧ Road
M‧‧‧地圖Map of M‧‧‧
W‧‧‧警告圖案W‧‧‧Warning pattern
400,500‧‧‧流程圖400,500‧‧‧flow chart
410至450,510至540‧‧‧步驟410 to 450, 510 to 540 ‧ ‧ steps
第1圖為執行本發明導航方法之系統的示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of a system for performing the navigation method of the present invention.
第2圖為第1圖導航裝置將前方車輛的符號顯示於導航地圖上的示意圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the symbol of the preceding vehicle on the navigation map in the navigation device of Fig. 1.
第3圖為第1圖導航裝置於導航地圖上產生車道偏移警示的示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the navigation device of Figure 1 generating a lane offset warning on the navigation map.
第4圖為本發明可標示前車之導航方法的流程圖。Figure 4 is a flow chart showing the navigation method of the preceding vehicle in the present invention.
第5圖為本發明可產生車道偏移警示之導航方法的流程圖。FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a navigation method capable of generating lane offset warning according to the present invention.
400...流程圖400. . . flow chart
410至450...步驟410 to 450. . . step
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101106499A TWI474942B (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2012-02-29 | Navigation method capable of marking a front car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW101106499A TWI474942B (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2012-02-29 | Navigation method capable of marking a front car |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201334999A TW201334999A (en) | 2013-09-01 |
TWI474942B true TWI474942B (en) | 2015-03-01 |
Family
ID=49627261
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW101106499A TWI474942B (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2012-02-29 | Navigation method capable of marking a front car |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWI474942B (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101339048A (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2009-01-07 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | Driving safety monitoring system and method |
TW201010888A (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2010-03-16 | Univ Nat Chiao Tung | Intelligent vehicle traffic safety supply system |
CN201740872U (en) * | 2010-01-06 | 2011-02-09 | 南京信息工程大学 | Vehicular active anti-collision positioning navigation device |
TWM402817U (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-05-01 | ming-xiu Wu | Automobile multifunctional integration controlling rearview mirror device |
-
2012
- 2012-02-29 TW TW101106499A patent/TWI474942B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101339048A (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2009-01-07 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | Driving safety monitoring system and method |
TW201010888A (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2010-03-16 | Univ Nat Chiao Tung | Intelligent vehicle traffic safety supply system |
CN201740872U (en) * | 2010-01-06 | 2011-02-09 | 南京信息工程大学 | Vehicular active anti-collision positioning navigation device |
TWM402817U (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-05-01 | ming-xiu Wu | Automobile multifunctional integration controlling rearview mirror device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW201334999A (en) | 2013-09-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US10210406B2 (en) | System and method of simultaneously generating a multiple lane map and localizing a vehicle in the generated map | |
US8618952B2 (en) | Method of intersection identification for collision warning system | |
JP4940767B2 (en) | Vehicle surrounding information notification device | |
TWI332454B (en) | Intelligent vehicle traffic safety supply system | |
US8635013B2 (en) | Cooperative geolocation based on inter-vehicular communication | |
US9679484B2 (en) | Apparatus and method for detecting nearby vehicles through inter-vehicle communication | |
JP6255002B2 (en) | Vehicle sign display device and method | |
US10369995B2 (en) | Information processing device, information processing method, control device for vehicle, and control method for vehicle | |
CN106882190B (en) | A kind of intersection driving auxiliary system and auxiliary control method of driving a vehicle | |
JP2008204281A (en) | Object detection device and inter-vehicle communication system | |
JP2016143092A (en) | Driving support system and on-vehicle information processing apparatus | |
JP2016143090A (en) | Dangerous vehicle detection system and on-vehicle information processing apparatus | |
JP2009301267A (en) | Driving support device | |
JP2016143091A (en) | Driving support system and on-vehicle information processing apparatus | |
US20200294432A1 (en) | Advertisement display device, vehicle, and advertisement display method | |
KR102188637B1 (en) | Lane change information system | |
KR101947473B1 (en) | Apparatus and method of support safe driving considering rear vehicle | |
CN103531035A (en) | Navigation method capable of indicating anterior car | |
JP2011209849A (en) | Driving support method and driving support device | |
JP6210071B2 (en) | Collision avoidance system | |
TWI474942B (en) | Navigation method capable of marking a front car | |
JP2014085900A (en) | On-board device | |
JP2004341893A (en) | On-vehicle system | |
JP2016143088A (en) | Position detection system and on-vehicle information processing apparatus | |
KR20090033990A (en) | Method and apparatus for detecting an automobile safe distance |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |