TWI469175B - The operating device of the switch - Google Patents

The operating device of the switch Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI469175B
TWI469175B TW99103006A TW99103006A TWI469175B TW I469175 B TWI469175 B TW I469175B TW 99103006 A TW99103006 A TW 99103006A TW 99103006 A TW99103006 A TW 99103006A TW I469175 B TWI469175 B TW I469175B
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Taiwan
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switch
lever member
operating device
shaft
portions
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TW99103006A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201106406A (en
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Miki Yamazaki
Kenji Tsuchiya
Masato Kobayashi
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Hitachi Ltd
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Description

開關器之操作裝置Switch operating device

本發明係關於一種使用於受配電設備的開關器之操作裝置者。The present invention relates to an operating device for a switch of a power distribution device.

在習知之多電路開關器中,例如在使遮斷器(一方開關器)的固定接點接地之接地開關器(另一方開關器)成為關閉時,當錯誤進行遮斷器(一方開關器)的關閉操作時會發生短路事件的情況。為此,在開關器之操作裝置中,作為機械性的鎖定機構,有設置:在各自驅動接地開關器(另一方開關器)與遮斷器(一方開關器)之驅動桿間的上方水平延伸之軸;可自由旋轉地軸支撐在該軸之2個桿;將各桿的一端各自與遮斷器及接地開關器之各驅動桿連動的構件連結之2個銷;及在各桿的另一端於遮斷器與接地開關器的投入位置限制另一方桿之投入方向的轉動之限制構件者(例如參照專利文獻1。)。In the conventional multi-circuit switch, for example, when the grounding switch (the other switch) that grounds the fixed contact of the interrupter (one of the switches) is turned off, the interrupter (one switch) is mistakenly made. A short-circuit event occurs when the operation is turned off. For this reason, in the operating device of the switch, as a mechanical locking mechanism, there is a horizontal extension between the driving rods of the respective grounding switch (the other switch) and the interrupter (one of the switches). a shaft that is freely rotatable to support two rods of the shaft; two pins that connect one end of each rod to a member that is interlocked with each of the drive rods of the breaker and the grounding switch; and at the other end of each rod A restriction member that restricts the rotation of the other lever in the input direction of the input position of the breaker and the grounding switch (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

(先前技術文獻)(previous technical literature) (專利文獻)(Patent Literature)

[專利文獻1]日本特開2006-59557號公報(第11圖)[Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-59557 (Fig. 11)

在上述的開關器之操作裝置中,涵蓋在兩桿之間設置以任何一方的開關器為關閉時使另一方的開關器無法進行關閉操作的方式作業之錯誤操作阻止的限制構件。具體而言,具備:桿與銷連結的連接構件;設置在該連接構件另一端之聯鎖銷;及使聯鎖銷可朝下方向移動之設置橢圓孔之導引,在投入一方開關器時,使朝下方向移動的聯鎖銷干涉而不能進行桿動作者,讓鎖定機構構成變得複雜。為此,期許能更進一步減少構成零件數目,具有更簡易的鎖定機構的開關器之操作裝置。In the above-described operating device for the switch, a restriction member that prevents the erroneous operation of the operation when the other switch is turned off and the other switch is not turned off is provided between the two levers. Specifically, the present invention includes: a connecting member that connects the rod and the pin; an interlocking pin that is disposed at the other end of the connecting member; and an elliptical hole that allows the interlocking pin to move downward, and is guided by a switch The interlocking pin that moves in the downward direction interferes with the robot, and the configuration of the locking mechanism is complicated. For this reason, it is expected that the operating device of the switch having a simpler locking mechanism can be further reduced by constituting the number of parts.

本發明係基於上述事項而開發出來的,其目的為提供一種能夠使一方開關器與另一方開關器之開關操作中的鎖定機構構造簡易化的開關器之操作裝置。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide an operating device for a switch that can simplify the structure of a lock mechanism in switching operation of one switch and the other switch.

(1)為了達成上述目的,本發明之開關器操作裝置,其特徵為具備:由隔著間隔並設之複數個軸筒部、設置在前述各軸筒部並在前端側具有連結孔之桿部、及設置在前述桿部間的第1連結體構成之第1操作桿構件;由配置在前述第1操作桿構件的前述軸筒部間之複數個軸筒部、設置在前述各軸筒部並在前端側具有連結孔之桿部、及設置在前述桿部間的第2連結體構成之第2操作桿構件;設置在前述第1或第2操作桿構件,與前述第1或第2操作桿構件中的桿部轉動對應動作而阻止前述第2或第1操作桿構件轉動之轉動阻止構件;及插入在前述第1及第2操作桿構件的前述軸筒部之共通支撐軸。(1) In order to achieve the above object, a switch operating device according to the present invention includes: a plurality of shaft cylinder portions that are disposed at intervals, a rod that is provided in each of the shaft cylinder portions and has a coupling hole at a distal end side a first operating lever member formed of a first connecting body disposed between the rod portions; and a plurality of shaft barrel portions disposed between the shaft barrel portions of the first operating lever member and provided in each of the shaft barrels a second lever member including a rod portion that connects the hole on the distal end side and a second connected body that is disposed between the rod portions, and the first or second operation lever member that is provided in the first or second (2) a rotation preventing member for preventing rotation of the second or first operation lever member in the operation of the lever portion in the operation lever member; and a common support shaft inserted into the shaft portion of the first and second operation lever members.

根據本發明,因為將一起操作3相開關器的可動接點之操作桿構件、與一起操作接地開關器的可動接點之操作桿構件之基端部相互交叉並設,並將各操作桿構件的基端部可自由轉動支撐在1個共通的支撐軸,在一方的操作桿構件設置阻止另一方的操作桿構件轉動之轉動阻止構件,可以使開關器的鎖定機構構成簡易化。該結果為可以提供構成零件數目減少化的開關器操作裝置。According to the present invention, since the operation lever member of the movable contact that operates the 3-phase switch together, and the base end portion of the operation lever member that operates the movable contact of the ground switch are mutually crossed, and the operation lever members are provided The base end portion is rotatably supported by one common support shaft, and one of the operation lever members is provided with a rotation preventing member that prevents the other lever member from rotating, and the lock mechanism of the switch can be simplified. The result is that it is possible to provide a switch operating device that reduces the number of components.

以下使用圖面說明本發明之開關器操作裝置的實施形態。Embodiments of the switch operating device of the present invention will be described below using the drawings.

第1至7圖係為顯示本發明之開關器操作裝置的一實施形態。1 to 7 are views showing an embodiment of the switch operating device of the present invention.

在第1圖中,在開關器1的框體2內係使在第1圖上上下方向並設的3相主電路用開關器4、與對應於此等開關器4之在第1圖上上下方向並設的接地開關器5,於該例中在第1圖上左右方向並設3組。In the first embodiment, in the casing 2 of the switch 1, the three-phase main circuit switch 4 that is vertically arranged in the first drawing is placed, and the switch 4 corresponding to the switch 4 is placed on the first figure. In the example, the grounding switch 5 provided in the vertical direction is provided in three groups in the left-right direction on the first drawing.

將上述的3相主電路用開關器4中之一起操作該3相主電路用開關器4的第1操作桿構件6、與3相接地開關器5中之一起操作該3相接地開關器5的第2操作桿構件7並設在同軸上。The first operating lever member 6 of the three-phase main circuit switch 4 and the three-phase grounding switch 5 are operated together with the three-phase main circuit switch 4 described above. The second operating lever member 7 of the device 5 is disposed coaxially.

使用第1至6圖說明上述之第1操作桿構件6、及第2操作桿構件7的詳細構成。The detailed configuration of the first operation lever member 6 and the second operation lever member 7 described above will be described using Figs. 1 to 6 .

第1操作桿構件6係由以下構件所構成:隔著間隔並設,具有後述的支撐軸所插入的孔6a之複數個(在該例中為3個)軸筒部6A;以與各軸筒部6A軸線垂直的方式設置在各軸筒部6A,並在前端側具有連結孔6B之桿部6C;以連接桿部6C的方式設置在桿部6C側部間之第1連結體6D;設置在一方端的桿部6C側面之轉動阻止構件6E。換言之,3個軸筒部6A係形成朝與軸線垂直方向突出的3個凸部6g,2個第1連結體6D與3個軸筒部6A係形成朝與軸線垂直方向凹陷的2個凹部6f。又1個轉動阻止構件6E係設置在一方端的桿部6C側面,如第5圖所示,具備朝第1連結體6D、6D的軸線方向延伸設置之直立部6h、及設置在該直立部6h下方之舌狀突起部6i。突起部6i係形成為覆蓋後述之被嵌合的軸筒部外周的一部份,由剖面形狀為具有與支撐軸軸心同芯狀的彎曲率之圓弧狀板構件所形成。The first operating lever member 6 is composed of a plurality of (in this example, three) cylindrical tubular portions 6A having a plurality of holes 6a into which the support shafts to be described later are inserted, and are provided with the following members; The cylindrical portion 6A is perpendicular to the axial tube portion 6A, and has a rod portion 6C that connects the hole 6B on the distal end side, and a first connecting body 6D that is disposed between the side portions of the rod portion 6C so as to connect the rod portion 6C; The rotation preventing member 6E provided on the side of the rod portion 6C at one end. In other words, the three cylindrical portions 6A form three convex portions 6g that protrude in the direction perpendicular to the axis, and the two first connected bodies 6D and the three cylindrical tubular portions 6A form two concave portions 6f that are recessed in the direction perpendicular to the axis. . Further, one rotation preventing member 6E is provided on the side surface of the rod portion 6C at one end, and as shown in Fig. 5, the upright portion 6h extending in the axial direction of the first connecting bodies 6D and 6D and the standing portion 6h are provided. Lower tongue portion 6i. The protruding portion 6i is formed so as to cover a part of the outer circumference of the fitted cylindrical portion to be described later, and is formed of an arc-shaped plate member having a cross-sectional shape having a bending rate which is the same as the axial center of the support shaft.

第2操作桿構件7係為與前述第1操作桿構件6相同的構造,配置在第1操作桿構件6之軸筒部6A端面間,由以下構件所構成:具有後述的支撐軸所插入的孔7a之複數個(在該例中為3個)軸筒部7A;以與各軸筒部7A軸線垂直的方式設置在各軸筒部7A,並在前端側具有連結孔7B之桿部7C;以連接桿部7C的方式設置在桿部7C側部間之第2連結體7D;設置在一方端的桿部7C側面之轉動阻止構件7E。換言之,3個軸筒部7A係形成朝與軸線垂直方向突出的3個凸部7g,2個第2連結體7D與3個軸筒部7A係形成朝與軸線垂直方向凹陷的2個凹部7f。又,1個轉動阻止構件7E係設置在一方端的桿部7C側面,如第5圖所示,具備朝第2連結體7D、7D的軸線方向延伸設置之直立部7h、及設置在該直立部7h下方之舌狀突起部7i。突起部7i係形成為覆蓋後述之被嵌合的軸筒部外周的一部份,由剖面形狀為具有與支撐軸軸心同芯狀的彎曲率之圓弧狀板構件所形成。The second operation lever member 7 has the same structure as the first operation lever member 6, and is disposed between the end faces of the cylindrical portion 6A of the first operation lever member 6, and is composed of a member having a support shaft to be described later. A plurality of (in this example, three) cylindrical portions 7A of the holes 7a, a shaft portion 7A that is provided perpendicular to the axis of each of the cylindrical portions 7A, and a rod portion 7C that has a coupling hole 7B on the distal end side. The second connecting body 7D provided between the side portions of the rod portion 7C so as to connect the rod portion 7C, and the rotation preventing member 7E provided on the side surface of the rod portion 7C at one end. In other words, the three cylindrical portions 7A form three convex portions 7g that protrude in the direction perpendicular to the axis, and the two second connected bodies 7D and the three cylindrical tubular portions 7A form two concave portions 7f that are recessed in the direction perpendicular to the axis. . Further, one rotation preventing member 7E is provided on the side surface of the rod portion 7C at one end, and as shown in Fig. 5, an upright portion 7h extending in the axial direction of the second connecting bodies 7D and 7D and provided in the upright portion are provided. 7h below the tongue protrusion 7i. The projection 7i is formed so as to cover a part of the outer circumference of the fitted cylindrical portion to be described later, and is formed of an arc-shaped plate member having a cross-sectional shape having a bending rate which is the same as the axial center of the support shaft.

第1操作桿構件6與第2操作桿構件7係將成為其基端部的各軸筒部6A與各軸筒部7A相互交叉嵌入,在各軸筒部6A的孔6a與各軸筒部7A的孔7a插入共通的支撐軸8。The first operating lever member 6 and the second operating lever member 7 are formed such that the respective cylindrical portions 6A and the respective cylindrical portions 7A which are the proximal end portions thereof are fitted to each other, and the holes 6a and the respective cylindrical portions of the respective cylindrical portions 6A are formed. The hole 7a of the 7A is inserted into the common support shaft 8.

第1操作桿構件6的各桿部6C係如第1圖所示,利用銷軸11各自與主電路用之開關器4的操作桿4A連結。又,第2操作桿構件7的各桿部7C係如第1圖示,利用銷軸12各自與接地開關器5的操作桿5A連結。又第1操作桿構件6、及第2操作桿構件7係與操作器(未圖示)連結。第1操作桿構件6及第2操作桿構件7係可以根據鑄造物而一體成形。在該情況下,在第1操作桿構件6及第2操作桿構件7之各軸筒部6A、軸筒部7A的孔由於被插入支撐軸8而機械加工孔內面。Each of the rod portions 6C of the first operation lever member 6 is coupled to the operation lever 4A of the main circuit switch 4 by the pin shaft 11 as shown in Fig. 1 . Further, each of the rod portions 7C of the second operation lever member 7 is connected to the operation lever 5A of the ground switch 5 by the pin shaft 12 as shown in the first figure. Further, the first operation lever member 6 and the second operation lever member 7 are coupled to an operator (not shown). The first operation lever member 6 and the second operation lever member 7 can be integrally molded in accordance with the cast product. In this case, the inner surface of the hole is machined by the hole of each of the cylindrical portion 6A and the cylindrical portion 7A of the first operation lever member 6 and the second operation lever member 7 by being inserted into the support shaft 8.

其次,使用第5至7圖說明上述之本發明的開關器操 作裝置之一實施形態的組裝順序。Next, the above-described switch operation of the present invention will be described using FIGS. 5 to 7. The assembly sequence of one embodiment of the device.

如第5圖所示,例如以各軸筒部6A與各軸筒部7A對向的方式配置相同構造的第1操作桿構件6及第2操作桿構件7,利用該狀態如第5圖所示,對第1操作桿構件6反轉第2操作桿構件7。As shown in Fig. 5, for example, the first operation lever member 6 and the second operation lever member 7 having the same structure are disposed so that the respective axial cylindrical portions 6A face the respective axial cylindrical portions 7A, and the state is as shown in Fig. 5 The first lever member 7 is reversed with respect to the first lever member 6.

其次,將第2操作桿構件7朝第1操作桿構件6側移動,從第5圖的箭頭方向嵌合第1操作桿構件6的凸部6g與第2操作桿構件7的凹部7f。此時,以第2操作桿構件7中之各軸筒部7A的孔7a與第1操作桿構件6中之各軸筒部6A的孔6a一致之方式,將第2操作桿構件7中的各軸筒部7A與第1操作桿構件6中的各軸筒部6A嵌合。其後,如第6圖所示,在第1操作桿構件6的軸筒部6A及第2操作桿構件7的軸筒部7A之各孔6a、7a插入支撐軸8。藉此,第1操作桿構件6與第2操作桿構件7係能夠以繞支撐軸8可自由轉動之方式與支撐軸8連結。Then, the second operation lever member 7 is moved toward the first operation lever member 6 side, and the convex portion 6g of the first operation lever member 6 and the concave portion 7f of the second operation lever member 7 are fitted in the direction of the arrow in Fig. 5 . At this time, the hole 7a of each of the tubular portion 7A of the second operating lever member 7 and the hole 6a of each of the cylindrical portions 6A of the first operating lever member 6 are aligned with each other in the second operating lever member 7 Each of the barrel portions 7A is fitted to each of the barrel portions 6A of the first operation lever member 6. Then, as shown in Fig. 6, the support shaft 8 is inserted into each of the holes 6a and 7a of the cylindrical portion 6A of the first operation lever member 6 and the cylindrical portion 7A of the second operation lever member 7. Thereby, the first operation lever member 6 and the second operation lever member 7 can be coupled to the support shaft 8 so as to be rotatable around the support shaft 8.

其次,如第7圖所示,在支撐軸8兩端安裝軸支撐部9,配置在開關器1框體2內後,若是如第1圖所示利用螺栓10從框體2外側將軸支撐部9固定在框體2,能夠將第1操作桿構件6與第2操作桿構件7裝設在框體2內。Next, as shown in Fig. 7, the shaft support portion 9 is attached to both ends of the support shaft 8, and after being placed in the casing 2 of the switch 1, the shaft support is supported from the outside of the casing 2 by bolts 10 as shown in Fig. 1. The portion 9 is fixed to the casing 2, and the first operation lever member 6 and the second operation lever member 7 can be installed in the casing 2.

其次,說明上述之本實施例構成中之操作裝置的一實施形態之動作。Next, the operation of an embodiment of the above-described operation device in the configuration of the present embodiment will be described.

首先,裝設在框體2內之第1操作桿構件6的桿部6C係如第1圖所示,利用銷軸11各自與主電路用開關器4的操作桿4A連結。又,第2操作桿構件7的桿部7C係利用銷軸12各自與接地開關器5的操作桿5A連結。藉此,利用操作器的操作,各相的第1操作桿構件6、及各相的第2操作桿構件7係可以各自連動,並3相一起各相的主電路用開關器4、及接地開關器5而開關動作。First, the rod portion 6C of the first operation lever member 6 installed in the casing 2 is connected to the operation lever 4A of the main circuit switch 4 by the pin shaft 11 as shown in Fig. 1 . Further, the rod portions 7C of the second operation lever member 7 are coupled to the operation lever 5A of the ground switch 5 by the pin shafts 12, respectively. Thereby, by the operation of the manipulator, the first operating lever member 6 of each phase and the second operating lever member 7 of each phase can be interlocked, and the main circuit breaker 4 and the grounding of the three phases together are grounded. The switch 5 is switched.

第8圖係為顯示各相的主電路用開關器4、及接地開關器5都是開狀態的情況。當在該狀態下係如第4圖所示,第1操作桿構件6的桿部6C與第2操作桿構件7的桿部7C所構成的角度係大約為180度。第1操作桿構件6之轉動阻止構件6E的突起部6i係隔著間隔位在第2操作桿構件7之軸筒部7A的外周。又同樣地,第2操作桿構件7之轉動阻止構件7E的突起部7i係隔著間隔位在第1操作桿構件6之軸筒部6A的外周。Fig. 8 is a view showing a state in which the main circuit switch 4 and the ground switch 5 of each phase are both in an open state. In this state, as shown in Fig. 4, the angle formed by the rod portion 6C of the first operation lever member 6 and the rod portion 7C of the second operation lever member 7 is approximately 180 degrees. The protruding portion 6i of the rotation preventing member 6E of the first operating lever member 6 is spaced apart from the outer circumference of the cylindrical portion 7A of the second operating lever member 7. Similarly, the protruding portion 7i of the rotation preventing member 7E of the second operating lever member 7 is spaced apart from the outer circumference of the cylindrical portion 6A of the first operating lever member 6.

第9圖係為顯示各相的主電路用開關器4為關狀態,接地開關器5為開狀態的情況。當在該狀態下係使第1操作桿構件6的桿部6C與第2操作桿構件7的桿部7C所構成的角度達到180度以上。因為必須押下第1操作桿構件6之桿部6C與操作桿4A,使主電路用開關器4中的可動接點與固定接點接觸。換言之,該角度係因應構成主電路用開關器4之可動接點與固定接點的間隙而決定,具體而言可以利用以下的構成加以實現。Fig. 9 shows a case where the main circuit switch 4 of each phase is turned off and the ground switch 5 is turned on. In this state, the angle formed by the rod portion 6C of the first operation lever member 6 and the rod portion 7C of the second operation lever member 7 is 180 degrees or more. Since the rod portion 6C of the first operating lever member 6 and the operating lever 4A must be pushed down, the movable contact in the main circuit switch 4 is brought into contact with the fixed contact. In other words, the angle is determined by the gap between the movable contact and the fixed contact of the main circuit breaker 4, and specifically, it can be realized by the following configuration.

如第9圖所示,當將第1操作桿構件6的桿部6C朝逆時鐘方向轉動時,第1操作桿構件6之轉動阻止構件6E的突起部6ib前端係抵接第2操作桿構件7的軸筒部7A外周。該結果係使轉動阻止構件6E阻止驅動接地開關器5之第2操作桿構件7朝順時鐘方向的轉動。又同樣地,第2操作桿構件7之轉動阻止構件7E的突起部7i前端係抵接第1操作桿構件6的軸筒部6A外周,阻止驅動接地開關器5之第2操作桿構件7朝順時鐘方向的轉動。其結果為從該狀態鎖住接地開關器5的投入操作。As shown in Fig. 9, when the rod portion 6C of the first operation lever member 6 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction, the front end portion of the projection portion 6ib of the rotation preventing member 6E of the first operation lever member 6 abuts against the second operation lever member. 7 is the outer circumference of the barrel portion 7A. As a result, the rotation preventing member 6E prevents the second operating lever member 7 that drives the grounding switch 5 from rotating in the clockwise direction. In the same manner, the front end of the projection portion 7i of the rotation preventing member 7E of the second operation lever member 7 abuts against the outer circumference of the cylindrical portion 6A of the first operation lever member 6, and the second operation lever member 7 that drives the grounding switch 5 is prevented from being turned toward Rotate clockwise. As a result, the input operation of the ground switch 5 is locked from this state.

又,即使在各相的主電路用開關器4為開狀態,接地開關器5為關狀態的情況也是使第1操作桿構件6之轉動阻止構件6E的突起部6i前端抵接第2操作桿構件7的軸筒部7A外周。該結果係使轉動阻止構件6E阻止驅動主電路用開關器4之第1操作桿構件6的轉動。又同樣地,第2操作桿構件7之轉動阻止構件7E的突起部7i前端係抵接第1操作桿構件6的軸筒部6A外周,阻止驅動主電路用開關器4之第1操作桿構件6朝逆時鐘方向的轉動。其結果為從該狀態鎖住主電路用開關器4的投入操作。Further, even when the main circuit switch 4 of each phase is in the open state and the ground switch 5 is in the OFF state, the tip end of the protrusion 6i of the rotation preventing member 6E of the first operation lever member 6 is abutted against the second operation lever. The outer circumference of the cylindrical portion 7A of the member 7. As a result, the rotation preventing member 6E blocks the rotation of the first operating lever member 6 that drives the main circuit breaker 4. In the same manner, the front end of the projection portion 7i of the rotation preventing member 7E of the second operation lever member 7 abuts against the outer circumference of the cylindrical portion 6A of the first operation lever member 6, and the first operation lever member that drives the main circuit breaker 4 is prevented from being driven. 6 Rotation in the direction of the counterclock. As a result, the input operation of the main circuit breaker 4 is locked from this state.

在此,使用第10圖詳細說明轉動阻止構件6E的突起部6i長度與第1操作桿構件6的轉動角度之關係。Here, the relationship between the length of the projection portion 6i of the rotation preventing member 6E and the rotation angle of the first operation lever member 6 will be described in detail using FIG.

第10圖係以實線表示第8圖之開關器操作裝置的軸方向側面視圖,以1點虛線表示第9圖之開關器操作裝置的軸方向側面視圖。在第10圖中,1係為桿部6C長度,顯示連結孔6B中心與孔6a之間的長度。θ係為第1操作桿構件6的轉動角度,顯示在突起部6i前端抵接第2操作桿構件7的軸筒部7A外周時之從孔6a的中心垂線開始的轉動角度。x係為第1操作桿構件6之上下方向的移動距離,顯示相當於構成開關器4之可動接點與固定接點的間隙長度。Fig. 10 is a side view showing the axial direction of the switch operating device of Fig. 8 in a solid line, and the axial direction side view of the switch operating device of Fig. 9 is indicated by a dotted line. In Fig. 10, 1 is the length of the rod portion 6C, and shows the length between the center of the coupling hole 6B and the hole 6a. θ is a rotation angle of the first operation lever member 6, and shows a rotation angle from the center perpendicular of the hole 6a when the tip end of the projection 6i abuts against the outer circumference of the cylindrical portion 7A of the second operation lever member 7. x is the moving distance of the first operating lever member 6 in the vertical direction, and shows the gap length corresponding to the movable contact and the fixed contact constituting the switch 4.

在第10圖所示之轉動阻止構件的動作中,轉動角度θ與桿構件6之上下方向移動距離x係根據下述關係式形成轉動阻止構件。In the operation of the rotation preventing member shown in Fig. 10, the rotational angle θ and the distance x between the upper and lower directions of the rod member 6 form a rotation preventing member in accordance with the following relational expression.

x=1×tanθ …(1)x=1×tanθ ...(1)

換言之,根據使用中的開關器4之可動接點與固定接點的間隙,決定x,從第1操作桿構件6的桿部6C長度1決定轉動角度θ。因此,在將第1操作桿構件6僅轉動該轉動角度θ時,形成使轉動阻止構件6E的突起部6i前端抵接第2操作桿構件7的軸筒部7A外周之長度即可。又在第10圖中,雖然只顯示第1操作桿構件6的轉動阻止構件6E,但是針對第2操作桿構件7的轉動阻止構件7E也是利用相同的關係加以形成。In other words, x is determined based on the gap between the movable contact of the switch 4 and the fixed contact in use, and the rotational angle θ is determined from the length 1 of the rod portion 6C of the first operating lever member 6. Therefore, when the first operation lever member 6 is rotated only by the rotation angle θ, the length of the outer circumference of the shaft portion 7A of the second operation lever member 7 may be formed such that the tip end of the projection portion 6i of the rotation preventing member 6E abuts. Further, in Fig. 10, although only the rotation preventing member 6E of the first operation lever member 6 is displayed, the rotation preventing member 7E for the second operation lever member 7 is also formed in the same relationship.

如上述所示,雖然因應構成各開關器4、5之可動接點與固定接點的間隙,必須變更各操作桿構件6、7之桿部6C、7C的轉動角度,但是根據本實施形態,藉由調整各轉動阻止構件6E、7E中的突起部6i、7i長度,能夠易於變更桿部6C、7C的轉動角度。As described above, the rotation angles of the rod portions 6C and 7C of the respective operation lever members 6 and 7 must be changed in accordance with the gap between the movable contact and the fixed contact of each of the switches 4 and 5, but according to the present embodiment, By adjusting the lengths of the projections 6i, 7i in the respective rotation preventing members 6E, 7E, the angle of rotation of the rod portions 6C, 7C can be easily changed.

根據上述之本發明的開關器操作裝置之一實施形態,因為將一起操作3相主電路用開關器4的可動接點之第1操作桿構件6、與一起操作接地開關器5的可動接點之第2操作桿構件7的基端部相互交叉並設,並將各操作桿構件6、7的基端部可自由轉動支撐在1個共通的支撐軸8,在一方的操作桿構件設置阻止另一方的操作桿構件轉動之轉動阻止構件6E、7E,可以使開關器的鎖定機構構成簡易化。該結果為可以提供構成零件數目減少化的開關器操作裝置。According to an embodiment of the above-described switch operating device of the present invention, the first operating lever member 6 of the movable contact of the three-phase main circuit switch 4 is operated together, and the movable contact of the grounding switch 5 is operated together. The base end portions of the second operation lever members 7 are disposed to intersect each other, and the base end portions of the respective operation lever members 6 and 7 are rotatably supported by one common support shaft 8 and are blocked by one of the operation lever members. The other rotation preventing member 6E, 7E for rotating the operating lever member can simplify the locking mechanism of the switch. The result is that it is possible to provide a switch operating device that reduces the number of components.

又因為藉由調整各轉動阻止構件6E、7E中之舌狀突起部6i、7i長度,可以易於變更桿部6C、7C的轉動角度,因此能夠對應具有各式各樣接點間隙之開關器。該結果為可以提供製作成本、及零件數目減少化之開關器操作裝置。Further, since the lengths of the tongue portions 6i and 7i in the respective rotation preventing members 6E and 7E are adjusted, the angle of rotation of the rod portions 6C and 7C can be easily changed. Therefore, it is possible to correspond to a switch having various types of contact gaps. This result is a switch operating device that can provide a manufacturing cost and a reduced number of parts.

再者,因為第1操作桿構件6、及第2操作桿構件7為相同構造,可以分別利用相同鑄造模型加以製造,因此可以減低製作成本、及零件數目。Further, since the first operation lever member 6 and the second operation lever member 7 have the same structure, they can be manufactured by the same casting model, so that the manufacturing cost and the number of parts can be reduced.

又根據利用鑄造物一體成形第1操作桿構件6及第2操作桿構件7,因為變形為少,因此組裝性佳。Further, since the first operation lever member 6 and the second operation lever member 7 are integrally molded by the cast material, since the deformation is small, the assembly property is good.

第11至14圖係為顯示本發明之開關器操作裝置的其他實施形態。Figures 11 through 14 are other embodiments showing the switch operating device of the present invention.

該實施形態係為以2構件構成第1操作桿構件6與第2操作桿構件7中的軸筒部6A、7A,和桿部6C、7C者,具體而言,如第13圖所示,利用內側桿部60A、70A,與可分別嵌入在內側桿部60A、70A外側之外側桿部61A、71A所構成。In this embodiment, the shaft portions 6A and 7A of the first operation lever member 6 and the second operation lever member 7 and the rod portions 6C and 7C are configured by two members. Specifically, as shown in FIG. The inner rod portions 60A and 70A are respectively formed by the outer side rod portions 61A and 71A which are fitted to the outer side of the inner rod portions 60A and 70A, respectively.

當具體說明時,內側桿部60A、70A係具備:在各基端側具有半圓形孔溝60A1、70A1之半圓形軸筒部60A2、70A2;及分別設置在該半圓形軸筒部60A2、70A2,並在前端側具有半圓形孔溝60A3、70A3之桿部60A4、70A4。Specifically, the inner rod portions 60A and 70A include semi-circular shaft barrel portions 60A2 and 70A2 having semicircular holes 60A1 and 70A1 on the respective base end sides, and are respectively disposed in the semicircular shaft barrel portion. 60A2, 70A2, and have rod portions 60A4, 70A4 of semicircular holes 60A3, 70A3 on the front end side.

外側桿部61A、71A係可分別嵌入在內側桿部60A、70A外側,並具備:在基端內側具有半圓形孔溝61A1、71A1之半圓形軸筒部61A2、71A2;及設置在該半圓形軸筒部61A2、71A2,並在前端內側具有半圓形孔溝61A3、71A3之桿部61A4、71A4。外側桿部61A、71A係與第1操作桿構件6及第2操作桿構件7相同利用鑄造物加以製作。The outer rod portions 61A and 71A are respectively fitted to the outer side of the inner rod portions 60A and 70A, and include semicircular shaft barrel portions 61A2 and 71A2 having semicircular holes 61A1 and 71A1 on the inner side of the base end; The semicircular shaft portions 61A2 and 71A2 have rod portions 61A4 and 71A4 of semicircular holes 61A3 and 71A3 on the inner side of the front end. The outer rod portions 61A and 71A are produced by using a cast material in the same manner as the first operation rod member 6 and the second operation rod member 7.

在該實施形態中,藉由如第14(a)圖所示,利用第2連結體7D定位在各自被連結的內側桿部70A,如第14(b)圖所示,在內側桿部60A、70A外側分別依序嵌入安裝外側桿部61A、71A,而可以構成操作桿。又在第14(a)及14(b)圖中,雖然只顯示第2操作桿構件7,但是針對第1操作桿構件6,也可以同樣組裝。In this embodiment, as shown in Fig. 14(a), the inner connecting rod 70A is positioned by the second connecting body 7D, and the inner rod portion 60A is shown in Fig. 14(b). The outer side of the 70A is fitted into the outer side rod portions 61A and 71A, respectively, to form an operating rod. Further, in the fourteenth (a) and 14 (b) drawings, only the second operation lever member 7 is shown, but the first operation lever member 6 can be assembled in the same manner.

像這樣組裝的第1操作桿構件6與第2操作桿構件7係與前述的實施形態相同,利用支撐軸8連結後,在支撐軸8的兩端安裝軸支撐部9,配置裝設在開關器1的框體2內。The first operation lever member 6 and the second operation lever member 7 assembled in this manner are connected to the second shaft member 7 in the same manner as in the above-described embodiment. After the support shaft 8 is coupled, the shaft support portion 9 is attached to both ends of the support shaft 8, and is disposed and placed on the switch. Inside the casing 2 of the device 1.

即使在該實施形態中,也可以得到與前述實施形態相同的效果。又在該實施形態中,藉由利用內側桿部60A、70A,與可分別嵌入在內側桿部60A、70A外側之外側桿部61A、71A構成桿部6C、7C,易於達到內側桿部60A、 70A中的半圓形軸筒部60A2、70A2之半圓形孔溝60A1、70A1內面、與桿部60A4、70A4中前端側之半圓形孔溝60A3、70A3內面的機械加工。Even in this embodiment, the same effects as those of the above embodiment can be obtained. Further, in this embodiment, the inner rod portions 60A and 70A and the outer rod portions 61A and 71A which are fitted to the outer side of the inner rod portions 60A and 70A, respectively, constitute the rod portions 6C and 7C, and the inner rod portion 60A can be easily reached. The inner surfaces of the semicircular holes 60A1 and 70A1 of the semicircular shaft portions 60A2 and 70A2 in the 70A and the inner surfaces of the semicircular holes 60A3 and 70A3 on the distal end side of the rod portions 60A4 and 70A4 are machined.

又作為利用2構件構成第1操作桿構件6及第2操作桿構件7之中的軸筒部6A、7A及桿部6C、7C之其他例,如第15圖所示,也可以使用藉由以下構件所構成者:具有角形剖面之內側桿部61A、71A;及可嵌入在該內側桿部61A、71A外側,並由在基端內側的軸筒部與設置在該軸筒部,且在前端側具有連結孔之桿部所形成的外側桿部61A、71A。Further, as another example of forming the shaft portions 6A and 7A and the rod portions 6C and 7C among the first operation lever member 6 and the second operation lever member 7 by two members, as shown in Fig. 15, it is also possible to use The following members are formed: an inner rod portion 61A, 71A having an angular cross section; and an outer side of the inner side rod portions 61A, 71A, and a cylindrical portion on the inner side of the base end and the shaft portion, and The front end side has outer side rod portions 61A and 71A formed by the rod portions of the connecting holes.

根據該例,可以得到與前述實施形態相同的效果。又根據該實施形態,更易於且精確度佳進行嵌入在內側桿部61A、71A外側之外側桿部61A、71A中的軸筒部之孔、及桿部前端側的連結孔之內面加工。According to this example, the same effects as those of the above embodiment can be obtained. According to this embodiment, it is easier and more accurate to perform the inner surface of the shaft portion of the outer side rod portions 61A and 71A which are fitted to the outer side rod portions 61A and 71A, and the inner surface of the connecting hole at the distal end side of the rod portion.

又在上述的實施形態中,雖然針對轉動阻止構件6E、7E設置在各操作桿構件6、7之一方端的桿部6C、7C側面外側之情況加以說明,但是設置在桿部6C、7C側面內側亦可。又雖然針對將轉動阻止構件6E、7E分別設置在各操作桿構件6、7的情況加以說明,但是至少使1個轉動阻止構件設置在任1個操作桿構件即可。Further, in the above-described embodiment, the rotation preventing members 6E and 7E are provided outside the side faces of the rod portions 6C and 7C of one of the operation lever members 6 and 7, but are provided on the inner side of the side portions of the rod portions 6C and 7C. Also. Further, the case where the rotation preventing members 6E and 7E are provided in the respective operation lever members 6 and 7 will be described, but at least one rotation preventing member may be provided in any one of the operation lever members.

又在上述的實施形態中,雖然轉動阻止構件6E、7E之舌狀突起部6i、7i係形成為覆蓋被嵌合之軸筒部外周的一部份,由剖面形狀為具有孔6a的彎曲率之圓弧狀板構件所構成,但是不限於圓弧狀板構件。例如以在與上方直立部6h、7h對向之軸筒部下方具有間隙的角度,將由平板構件構成的突起部6i、7i連結為大約L字狀亦可。換言之,在操作桿構件轉動特定角度時可以使突起部6i、7i前端抵接對向的軸筒部外周的話,則不限定其形狀。Further, in the above-described embodiment, the tongue-like projections 6i and 7i of the rotation preventing members 6E and 7E are formed so as to cover a part of the outer circumference of the fitted tubular portion, and the cross-sectional shape is a bending ratio having the hole 6a. The arcuate plate member is formed, but is not limited to the arcuate plate member. For example, the protrusions 6i and 7i formed of the flat member may be connected in an approximately L shape at an angle having a gap below the axial tube portion opposed to the upper standing portions 6h and 7h. In other words, when the front end of the protruding portion 6i, 7i can abut the outer circumference of the opposing cylindrical portion when the operating lever member is rotated by a specific angle, the shape is not limited.

1...開關器1. . . Switch

2...框體2. . . framework

4...主電路用開關器4. . . Main circuit switch

5...接地開關器5. . . Grounding switch

4A、5A...操作桿4A, 5A. . . Joystick

6...第1操作桿構件6. . . First operating lever member

7...第2操作桿構件7. . . Second operating lever member

6A、7A...軸筒部6A, 7A. . . Shaft tube

6a、7a...孔6a, 7a. . . hole

6B、7B...連結孔6B, 7B. . . Link hole

6C、7C‧‧‧桿部6C, 7C‧‧‧ pole

6D‧‧‧第1連結體6D‧‧‧1st link

7D‧‧‧第2連結體7D‧‧‧2nd link

6E、7E‧‧‧轉動阻止構件6E, 7E‧‧‧ rotation blocking member

6f、7f‧‧‧凹部6f, 7f‧‧‧ recess

6g、7g‧‧‧凸部6g, 7g‧‧‧ convex

6h、7h‧‧‧直立部6h, 7h‧‧‧ erect

6i、7i‧‧‧突起部6i, 7i‧‧‧ protrusion

8‧‧‧支撐軸8‧‧‧Support shaft

9‧‧‧軸支撐部9‧‧‧Axis support

10‧‧‧螺栓10‧‧‧ bolt

11、12‧‧‧銷軸11, 12‧‧ ‧ pin

60A、70A‧‧‧內側桿部60A, 70A‧‧‧ inside rod

60A1、70A1‧‧‧孔溝60A1, 70A1‧‧‧ hole

60A2、70A2‧‧‧軸筒部60A2, 70A2‧‧‧ shaft tube

60A3、70A3‧‧‧孔溝60A3, 70A3‧‧‧ hole

60A4、70A4‧‧‧桿部60A4, 70A4‧‧‧ pole

61A、71A‧‧‧外側桿部61A, 71A‧‧‧Outer pole

61A1、71A1‧‧‧孔溝61A1, 71A1‧‧ ‧ hole ditch

61A2、71A2‧‧‧軸筒部61A2, 71A2‧‧‧ shaft tube

61A3、71A3‧‧‧孔溝61A3, 71A3‧‧‧ hole

61A4、71A4‧‧‧桿部61A4, 71A4‧‧‧ pole

l‧‧‧桿部長度L‧‧‧ Rod length

x‧‧‧操作桿構件之上下方向移動距離x‧‧‧Moving lever member moving up and down

θ‧‧‧操作桿構件之旋轉角度θ‧‧‧Rotation angle of the lever member

第1圖係為具備本發明之開關器操作裝置的一實施形態之開關器平面圖。Fig. 1 is a plan view showing a switch having an embodiment of a switch operating device of the present invention.

第2圖係為擴大顯示本發明之開關器操作裝置的一實施形態之平面圖。Fig. 2 is a plan view showing an enlarged embodiment of the switch operating device of the present invention.

第3圖係為從III-III箭頭方向觀看第2圖所示之本發明之開關器操作裝置的一實施形態之剖面圖。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the switch operating device of the present invention shown in Fig. 2 as seen from the direction of arrows III-III.

第4圖係為從IV-IV箭頭方向觀看第2圖所示之本發明之開關器操作裝置的一實施形態之剖面圖。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the switch operating device of the present invention shown in Fig. 2 as seen from the direction of the arrow IV-IV.

第5圖係為顯示本發明之開關器操作裝置的一實施形態之組裝狀態的立體圖。Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of an embodiment of the switch operating device of the present invention.

第6圖係為顯示本發明之開關器操作裝置的一實施形態之組裝狀態的立體圖。Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of an embodiment of the switch operating device of the present invention.

第7圖係為顯示本發明之開關器操作裝置的一實施形態之組裝狀態的立體圖。Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of an embodiment of the switch operating device of the present invention.

第8圖係為顯示本發明之開關器操作裝置的一實施形態之動作狀態(開關器皆為開)的立體圖。Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing the operating state of the embodiment of the switch operating device of the present invention (the switches are all open).

第9圖係為顯示本發明之開關器操作裝置的一實施形態之動作狀態(一方開關器為關)的立體圖。Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing an operation state (one switch is off) of an embodiment of the switch operating device of the present invention.

第10圖係為說明本發明之開關器操作裝置的一實施形態中之轉動阻止構件動作的側面圖。Fig. 10 is a side view for explaining the operation of the rotation preventing member in the embodiment of the switch operating device of the present invention.

第11圖係為擴大顯示本發明之開關器操作裝置的其他施形態之平面圖。Fig. 11 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the switch operating device of the present invention.

第12圖係為從XII-XII箭頭方向觀看第11圖所示之本發明之開關器操作裝置的其他實施形態之剖面圖。Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the switch operating device of the present invention shown in Fig. 11 as seen from the direction of the arrow XII-XII.

第13圖係為從XIII-XIII箭頭方向觀看第11圖所示之本發明之開關器操作裝置的其他實施形態之剖面圖。Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the switch operating device of the present invention shown in Fig. 11 as seen from the direction of the arrow XIII-XIII.

第14圖係為顯示本發明之開關器操作裝置的其他實施形態之組裝狀態的立體圖。Fig. 14 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of another embodiment of the switch operating device of the present invention.

第15圖係為顯示本發明之開關器操作裝置的其他實施形態之組裝狀態的立體圖。Fig. 15 is a perspective view showing an assembled state of another embodiment of the switch operating device of the present invention.

6...第1操作桿構件6. . . First operating lever member

7...第2操作桿構件7. . . Second operating lever member

6A、7A...軸筒部6A, 7A. . . Shaft tube

6C、7C...桿部6C, 7C. . . Rod

6D、7D...第1連結體6D, 7D. . . First link

6E、7E...轉動阻止構件6E, 7E. . . Rotating blocking member

6h、7h...直立部6h, 7h. . . Upright

6i...突起部6i. . . Protrusion

Claims (9)

一種開關器之操作裝置,係為開關操作開關器接點之開關器操作裝置,其特徵為具備:由隔著間隔並設之複數個軸筒部、設置在前述各軸筒部並在前端側具有連結孔之桿部、及設置在前述桿部間的第1連結體構成之第1操作桿構件;由配置在前述第1操作桿構件的前述軸筒部間之複數個軸筒部、設置在前述各軸筒部並在前端側具有連結孔之桿部、及設置在前述桿部間的第2連結體構成之第2操作桿構件;設置在前述第1或第2操作桿構件,與前述第1或第2操作桿構件中的桿部轉動對應動作而阻止前述第2或第1操作桿構件轉動之轉動阻止構件;及插入在前述第1及第2操作桿構件的前述軸筒部之共通支撐軸。 An operating device for a switch is a switch operating device for a switch-operated switch contact, and is characterized in that: a plurality of shaft portions that are disposed at intervals, are provided in each of the shaft portions and are on a front end side a first operation lever member including a rod portion having a connection hole and a first connection body provided between the rod portions; and a plurality of shaft tube portions disposed between the shaft barrel portions of the first operation lever member a rod portion having a connection hole at a distal end side of the shaft tube portion, and a second operation lever member including a second connection body provided between the rod portions; and the first or second operation lever member; a rotation preventing member for preventing rotation of the second or first operating lever member in the first or second operating lever member in accordance with the rotation of the lever portion; and insertion into the shaft portion of the first and second operating lever members Common support shaft. 如申請專利範圍第1項之開關器之操作裝置,其中,前述轉動阻止構件係設置在一方端的桿部側面。 The operating device of the switch of claim 1, wherein the rotation preventing member is provided on a side surface of the rod portion at one end. 如申請專利範圍第1項之開關器之操作裝置,其中,前述轉動阻止構件係具備:朝前述連結體的軸線方向延伸設置之直立部、及設置在該直立部下方之突起部。 The operating device for a switch according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the rotation preventing member includes: an upright portion extending in an axial direction of the connecting body; and a protruding portion provided below the standing portion. 如申請專利範圍第2項之開關器之操作裝置,其中, 前述轉動阻止構件係具備:朝前述連結體的軸線方向延伸設置之直立部、及設置在該直立部下方之突起部。 For example, the operating device of the switch device of claim 2, wherein The rotation preventing member includes an upright portion that extends in the axial direction of the connecting body, and a protruding portion that is provided below the upright portion. 如申請專利範圍第3項之開關器之操作裝置,其中,前述轉動阻止構件係形成為覆蓋軸筒部外周的一部份,在前述操作桿構件轉動特定角度時,具備抵接對向的前述軸筒部外周之突起部。 The operating device of the switch of claim 3, wherein the rotation preventing member is formed to cover a portion of an outer circumference of the shaft portion, and when the lever member is rotated by a specific angle, the aforementioned abutting direction is provided. a protrusion of the outer circumference of the barrel portion. 如申請專利範圍第4項之開關器之操作裝置,其中,前述轉動阻止構件係形成為覆蓋軸筒部外周的一部份,在前述操作桿構件轉動特定角度時,具備抵接對向的前述軸筒部外周之突起部。 The operating device of the switch of claim 4, wherein the rotation preventing member is formed to cover a portion of an outer circumference of the barrel portion, and when the lever member is rotated by a specific angle, the aforementioned abutting direction is provided. a protrusion of the outer circumference of the barrel portion. 如申請專利範圍第3至6項中任一項之開關器之操作裝置,其中,前述轉動阻止構件之前述突起部係形成為覆蓋軸筒部外周的一部份,由剖面形狀為具有與前述支撐軸軸心同芯狀的彎曲率之圓弧狀板構件構成。 The operating device of the switch according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein the protrusion of the rotation preventing member is formed to cover a portion of the outer circumference of the shaft portion, and has a cross-sectional shape having the foregoing The support shaft has an arc-shaped plate member having a core-like bending rate. 如申請專利範圍第3至6項中任一項之開關器之操作裝置,其中,前述轉動阻止構件之前述突起部係形成為覆蓋軸筒部外周的一部份,由以在與前述上方的直立部對向之前述軸筒部下方具有間隙的角度,連結為約略L字狀的平板構件構成。 The operating device of the switch of any one of the third to sixth aspect, wherein the protrusion of the rotation preventing member is formed to cover a portion of the outer circumference of the shaft portion, and is The upright portion is formed to have an approximately L-shaped flat plate member at an angle at which a gap is formed below the cylindrical portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項之開關器之操作裝置,其 中,前述第1操作桿構件係介由操作桿與開關器的可動接點連結,前述第2操作桿構件係介由操作桿與接地開關器的可動接點連結。An operating device for a switch device according to claim 1 of the patent scope, The first operating lever member is coupled to the movable contact of the switch via the operating lever, and the second operating lever member is coupled to the movable contact of the grounding switch via the operating lever.
TW99103006A 2009-04-01 2010-02-02 The operating device of the switch TWI469175B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009088991A JP5189544B2 (en) 2009-04-01 2009-04-01 Switch operating device

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TWI469175B true TWI469175B (en) 2015-01-11

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JP6093627B2 (en) * 2013-04-10 2017-03-08 株式会社日立産機システム Switchgear or switchgear

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1140012A (en) * 1997-07-15 1999-02-12 Toshiba Corp Operation mechanism of switch
TW200737635A (en) * 2006-01-31 2007-10-01 Hitachi Ltd Vacuum insulated switch gear
TWI313530B (en) * 2005-06-29 2009-08-11 Hitachi Ltd

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11176297A (en) * 1997-12-12 1999-07-02 Nissin Electric Co Ltd Device for interlocking disconnector with grounding switch

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1140012A (en) * 1997-07-15 1999-02-12 Toshiba Corp Operation mechanism of switch
TWI313530B (en) * 2005-06-29 2009-08-11 Hitachi Ltd
TW200737635A (en) * 2006-01-31 2007-10-01 Hitachi Ltd Vacuum insulated switch gear

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