TWI465828B - Wireless interactive projection method and system - Google Patents
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Description
本發明係有關於一種互動式投影方法以及系統,且特別是有關於一種無線互動式投影方法以及系統。The present invention relates to an interactive projection method and system, and more particularly to a wireless interactive projection method and system.
投影裝置搭配無線技術可形成無線投影裝置,以達到更佳的數位裝置(例如,電腦、行動電話等裝置)畫面分享功能。而使用者在畫面分享時,不用使用任何連接線(視頻圖形陣列(Video Graphics Array,VGA)傳輸線、高解析多媒體介面(High-Definition Multimedia Interface,HDMI)傳輸線等),只要透過無線投影技術搭配無線投影軟體,且在無線傳輸允許範圍內,均可以作無線投影的畫面分享功能,可增加使用者畫面分享之彈性與便利性。The projection device and wireless technology can form a wireless projection device to achieve better picture sharing functions of digital devices (for example, computers, mobile phones, etc.). Users do not need to use any cable (Video Graphics Array (VGA) transmission line, High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) transmission line, etc.) when sharing pictures, as long as they are wireless with wireless projection technology. Projection software, and within the allowable range of wireless transmission, can be used for wireless projection of the screen sharing function, which can increase the flexibility and convenience of user screen sharing.
在無線投影軟體設計中,有提供多人連線、多個使用者畫面同時分享的功能,例如Acer的投影機S5201M提供無線投影功能。只要與投影機連線上的使用者皆可選擇使用者畫面分享的方式,例如,將投影機畫面設定為全螢幕投影畫面或是分割投影畫面中的某特定區域。第1圖為Acer無線投影機功能頁面之示意圖,如第1圖所示,使用者可選擇設定顯示畫面為全螢幕投影畫面101,或是分割投影畫面102。In the wireless projection software design, there is a function of providing multi-person connection and multiple user pictures to share at the same time. For example, Acer's projector S5201M provides wireless projection function. As long as the user connected to the projector can select the sharing mode of the user screen, for example, setting the projector screen to a full screen projection screen or dividing a specific area in the projection screen. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the Acer wireless projector function page. As shown in FIG. 1, the user can select to set the display screen to the full screen projection screen 101 or to divide the projection screen 102.
在分割投影畫面的功能下,最多可同時提供四個使用者將數位裝置的畫面分享至無線投影機上。第2圖係顯示Acer無線投影機所投影的四分割投影畫面之示意圖。如第 2圖所示,運用此分割投影畫面的功能可以達到相互討論與分享,更可以改善在群組討論的過程中,使用者彼此交換傳輸線來分享畫面的不便利性。In the function of splitting the projected picture, up to four users can simultaneously share the picture of the digital device to the wireless projector. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing a four-segment projection screen projected by an Acer wireless projector. Such as the first As shown in Fig. 2, the function of dividing the projected picture can achieve mutual discussion and sharing, and can improve the inconvenience of users in exchanging transmission lines to share pictures in the process of group discussion.
此外,無線投影機也可以應用在數位學習領域中,為了提高學生的學習效果、增加學習動機,老師的教學方式可以採用「協同學習(Team Teaching)」的教學方式,例如,在學生分組討論的同時,將各個組別的答案同時呈現於講台上,老師再針對各個組別的答案進行解答與批改。基於此教學方式下,老師可以採用互動式投影機並加上無線投影機功能,其呈現結果與教學方式如第3圖所示。第3圖係顯示協同學習搭配無線互動式投影機的投影畫面示意圖。圖中左上角畫面201為老師的問題畫面,其餘畫面202~204則為學生的解答畫面。In addition, wireless projectors can also be used in the field of digital learning. In order to improve students' learning and increase their motivation, teachers can use the "Team Teaching" teaching method, for example, in group discussion. At the same time, the answers of each group are presented on the podium at the same time, and the teacher answers and corrects the answers of each group. Based on this teaching method, teachers can use interactive projectors and wireless projector functions, and their presentation and teaching methods are shown in Figure 3. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the projection screen of the collaborative learning wireless interactive projector. In the upper left corner of the figure, the screen 201 is the teacher's question screen, and the remaining screens 202 to 204 are the student's answer screen.
在協同學習的方式中,就是透過相互比較修改,來增進學習。然而,在此教學方式架構下,利用無線互動式投影機雖然可以達到多個畫面同時分享的功能,老師也可同時間看到學生各個問題的回答方式。但是,在學生與老師的數位裝置間,並無法達到跨裝置操作的機制,如第3圖所示,只有畫面202的同學答案是對的,其他兩位學生於畫面203與204中的解答為錯誤的,老師須馬上更正畫面203與204中的答案,但是老師只可以於自己的數位裝置的顯示畫面201中控制滑鼠的移動及鍵盤的操作,無法即時跨越、控制並操作於學生端的數位裝置,以幫忙批改學生顯示畫面中的答案,讓學生們增進學習效果。In the way of collaborative learning, it is to improve learning by comparing and modifying each other. However, under the framework of this teaching method, although the wireless interactive projector can achieve the function of sharing multiple pictures at the same time, the teacher can also see the answering methods of each question at the same time. However, between the student and the teacher's digital device, the mechanism of cross-device operation cannot be achieved. As shown in Fig. 3, only the answer of the student of the screen 202 is correct, and the answers of the other two students in the pictures 203 and 204 are Incorrect, the teacher must correct the answers in screens 203 and 204 immediately, but the teacher can only control the movement of the mouse and the operation of the keyboard in the display screen 201 of his digital device, and cannot directly cross, control and operate the digits of the student. The device is used to help correct the answers in the student's display screen, so that students can improve their learning.
因此,若能藉由利用互動式投影機及無線投影的功 能,讓系統於許多同時投影裝置間達到跨平台的操作,則可改善相互討論分享的便利性。更進一步地運用到多裝置分享與跨組討論,提升互動式投影機使用的親切性,也可讓使用者能做更多的選擇及運用。Therefore, if you can use the interactive projector and wireless projection work By enabling the system to achieve cross-platform operation between many simultaneous projection devices, the convenience of sharing and sharing can be improved. Further use of multi-device sharing and cross-group discussions to enhance the intimacy of interactive projectors, but also allows users to make more choices and applications.
本發明提供一種無線互動式投影方法以及系統。The invention provides a wireless interactive projection method and system.
本發明提供實施例之一種無線互動式投影系統,包括複數控制單元;一無線互動式投影單元,無線耦接至該等複數控制單元,投影該等複數控制單元之顯示畫面於一影像顯示區中,而該影像顯示區係由複數分割視窗所組成,其中該等複數分割視窗分別對應並顯示該等複數控制單元的顯示畫面;一指向單元,控制一對應元件於該影像顯示區中指向一投影位置座標並執行一操作指令;以及一無線投影判斷單元,配置於該無線互動式投影單元中;其中,該無線互動式投影單元接收到該投影位置座標及該操作指令後,該無線投影判斷單元藉由該投影位置座標找出一對應之控制單元,並換算該投影位置座標為該對應之控制單元之一實際位置座標,且將該實際位置座標及該操作指令傳送至該對應之控制單元。The present invention provides a wireless interactive projection system, comprising a plurality of control units; a wireless interactive projection unit, wirelessly coupled to the plurality of control units, projecting display screens of the plurality of control units in an image display area And the image display area is composed of a plurality of divided windows, wherein the plurality of divided windows respectively correspond to and display display screens of the plurality of control units; and a pointing unit controls a corresponding component to point to a projection in the image display area Positioning coordinates and executing an operation command; and a wireless projection determination unit configured in the wireless interactive projection unit; wherein the wireless interactive projection unit receives the projection position coordinate and the operation instruction, the wireless projection determination unit A corresponding control unit is found by the projection position coordinate, and the projection position coordinate is converted into an actual position coordinate of the corresponding control unit, and the actual position coordinate and the operation command are transmitted to the corresponding control unit.
本發明提供實施例之一種無線互動式投影系統,包括複數控制單元;一無線互動式投影單元,無線耦接至該等複數控制單元,投影該等複數控制單元之顯示畫面於一影像顯示區中,而該影像顯示區係由複數分割視窗所組成,其中該等複數分割視窗分別對應並顯示該等複數控制單元 的顯示畫面;一指向單元,控制一對應元件於該影像顯示區中指向一投影位置座標並執行一操作指令;以及複數無線投影判斷單元,分別配置於該等複數控制單元中;其中,該無線互動式投影單元接收到該投影位置座標及該操作指令後,將該投影位置座標及該操作指令傳送至該等複數控制單元;該等無線投影判斷單元換算該投影位置座標為一實際位置座標;該實際位置座標所屬之一所對應之控制單元控制對應元件於該實際位置座標執行該操作指令。The present invention provides a wireless interactive projection system, comprising a plurality of control units; a wireless interactive projection unit, wirelessly coupled to the plurality of control units, projecting display screens of the plurality of control units in an image display area And the image display area is composed of a plurality of divided windows, wherein the plurality of divided windows respectively correspond to and display the plurality of control units a display unit; a pointing unit, controlling a corresponding component to point to a projection position coordinate in the image display area and executing an operation instruction; and a plurality of wireless projection determination units respectively disposed in the plurality of control units; wherein the wireless After receiving the projection position coordinate and the operation instruction, the interactive projection unit transmits the projection position coordinate and the operation instruction to the plurality of control units; the wireless projection determination unit converts the projection position coordinate to an actual position coordinate; The control unit corresponding to one of the actual position coordinates controls the corresponding component to execute the operation command at the actual position coordinate.
本發明提供實施例之一種互動式投影的方法,用於一無線互動式投影系統中,該無線互動式投影系統包括複數控制單元、一無線互動式投影單元、一指向單元及一無線投影判斷單元,其中該無線投影判斷單元配置於該無線互動式投影單元中;該方法包括:藉由該無線互動式投影單元投影該等複數控制單元之顯示畫面於一影像顯示區中,而該影像顯示區係由複數分割視窗所組成,其中該等複數分割視窗分別對應並顯示該等複數控制單元的顯示畫面; 藉由該指向單元控制一對應元件於該影像顯示區中指向一投影位置座標並執行一操作指令;藉由該無線互動式投影單元接收該投影位置座標及該操作指令;由該無線投影判斷單元利用該投影位置座標找出一對應之控制單元,並換算該投影位置座標為該對應之控制單元之一實際位置座標;以及將該實際位置座標傳送至該對應之控制單元。The present invention provides an interactive projection method for a wireless interactive projection system including a plurality of control units, a wireless interactive projection unit, a pointing unit, and a wireless projection determining unit. The wireless projection unit is disposed in the wireless interactive projection unit. The method includes: projecting, by the wireless interactive projection unit, the display screen of the plurality of control units in an image display area, and the image display area The system is composed of a plurality of divided windows, wherein the plurality of divided windows respectively correspond to and display display screens of the plurality of control units; Controlling, by the pointing unit, a corresponding component to point to a projection position coordinate in the image display area and executing an operation instruction; receiving, by the wireless interactive projection unit, the projection position coordinate and the operation instruction; and determining, by the wireless projection unit Using the projection position coordinate to find a corresponding control unit, and converting the projection position coordinate to an actual position coordinate of the corresponding control unit; and transmitting the actual position coordinate to the corresponding control unit.
本發明提供實施例之一種互動式投影的方法,用於一無線互動式投影系統中,該無線互動式投影系統包括複數控制單元、一無線互動式投影單元及一指向單元;其中複 數無線投影判斷單元分別配置於該等複數控制單元中;該方法包括:藉由該無線互動式投影單元投影該等複數控制單元之顯示畫面於一影像顯示區中,而該影像顯示區係由複數分割視窗所組成,其中該等複數分割視窗分別對應並顯示該等複數控制單元的顯示畫面;藉由該指向單元控制一對應元件於該影像顯示區中指向一投影位置座標並執行一操作指令;以及藉由該無線互動式投影單元接收該投影位置座標及該操作指令後並將投影位置座標及該操作指令該等複數控制單元;藉由該等無線投影判斷單元換算該投影位置座標為一實際位置座標;以及藉由該實際位置座標所屬之一所對應之控制單元控制對應元件於該實際位置座標執行該操作指令。The present invention provides an interactive projection method for a wireless interactive projection system, the wireless interactive projection system including a plurality of control units, a wireless interactive projection unit, and a pointing unit; The plurality of wireless projection determination units are respectively disposed in the plurality of control units; the method includes: projecting, by the wireless interactive projection unit, the display screens of the plurality of control units in an image display area, wherein the image display area is a plurality of divided windows, wherein the plurality of divided windows respectively correspond to and display display screens of the plurality of control units; wherein the pointing unit controls a corresponding component to point to a projection position coordinate in the image display area and execute an operation instruction And receiving, by the wireless interactive projection unit, the projection position coordinate and the operation instruction, and the projection position coordinate and the operation instruction, the plurality of control units; and the projection position coordinates are converted by the wireless projection determination unit The actual position coordinate; and the control unit corresponding to one of the actual position coordinates controls the corresponding component to execute the operation command at the actual position coordinate.
為使本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉出較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more <RTIgt;
為了讓本發明之目的、特徵、及優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖示第4圖至第13B圖,做詳細之說明。本發明說明書提供不同的實施例來說明本發明不同實施方式的技術特徵。其中,實施例中的各元件之配置係為說明之用,並非用以限制本發明。且實施例中圖式標號之部分重複,係為了簡化說明,並非意指不同實施例之間的關聯性。In order to make the objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in Figures 4 through 13B. The present specification provides various embodiments to illustrate the technical features of various embodiments of the present invention. The arrangement of the various elements in the embodiments is for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the invention. The overlapping portions of the drawings in the embodiments are for the purpose of simplifying the description and are not intended to be related to the different embodiments.
第4圖係顯示一依據本發明實施例之一無線互動式投影系統300之架構圖。此系統300包括複數控制單元(控制單元310、控制單元320、控制單元330及控制單元340)、一無線互動式投影單元350、一無線投影判斷單元(圖未標出)、一指向單元360。如圖所示,無線互動式投影單元350無線耦接至控制單元310~340,並將控制單元310~340之顯示畫面投影於一影像顯示區380中。而該影像顯示區380係由複數分割視窗381~384所組成,分割視窗381~384分別對應並且顯示控制單元310~340的顯示畫面。Figure 4 is a block diagram showing a wireless interactive projection system 300 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The system 300 includes a plurality of control units (control unit 310, control unit 320, control unit 330, and control unit 340), a wireless interactive projection unit 350, a wireless projection determination unit (not shown), and a pointing unit 360. As shown, the wireless interactive projection unit 350 is wirelessly coupled to the control units 310-340 and projects the display screens of the control units 310-340 into an image display area 380. The image display area 380 is composed of a plurality of divided windows 381 to 384, and the divided windows 381 to 384 respectively correspond to and display the display screens of the control units 310 to 340.
一使用者可藉由一指向單元360控制一對應元件於該影像顯示區380中指向一投影位置座標390並執行一操作指令以控制控制單元310~340。上述對應元件舉例但不侷限於,一滑鼠游標或是一圖形使用者介面(Graphics User Interface,GUI)。該無線互動式投影單元350接收到該操作指令後,將投影位置座標390傳送給無線投影判斷單元。無線投影判斷單元藉由影像顯示區380中之投影位置座標390判斷所對應之控制單元,並將投影位置座標390轉換至所對應之控制單元顯示畫面中之一實際位置座標用以控制該對應之控制單元中之對應元件。在另一實施例中,指向單元可為一雷射光發射裝置、一紅外線感應裝置、一互動白板筆(Interactive Whiteboard)或一USB無線滑鼠等裝置。A user can control a corresponding component in the image display area 380 to point to a projection position coordinate 390 by a pointing unit 360 and execute an operation command to control the control units 310-340. The above corresponding components are exemplified by, but not limited to, a mouse cursor or a graphical user interface (GUI). After receiving the operation instruction, the wireless interactive projection unit 350 transmits the projection position coordinate 390 to the wireless projection determination unit. The wireless projection determination unit determines the corresponding control unit by the projection position coordinate 390 in the image display area 380, and converts the projection position coordinate 390 to an actual position coordinate in the corresponding control unit display screen for controlling the corresponding The corresponding component in the control unit. In another embodiment, the pointing unit can be a laser light emitting device, an infrared sensing device, an interactive whiteboard or a USB wireless mouse.
值得注意的是,無線投影判斷單元係可配置於無線互動式投影單元350中或是分別配置於所有控制單元 310~340中。因此,於下方說明中,將分為兩部份說明無線投影判斷單元於不同配置中之操作方式。It should be noted that the wireless projection determining unit can be configured in the wireless interactive projection unit 350 or configured in all the control units respectively. 310~340. Therefore, in the following description, it will be divided into two parts to explain the operation mode of the wireless projection judging unit in different configurations.
此操作方式係使用無線投影判斷單元來實現跨控制單元之操作,並不需要增加額外的硬體支援,僅需更改無線投影判斷單元即可達成。第5圖係顯示一依據本發明第一實施例之系統環境配置示意圖,並請參考第4圖。在此第一實施例中,無線投影判斷單元係配置於該無線互動式投影單元350中。如第5圖所示,所有控制單元310~340會傳送各自的顯示畫面至無線互動式投影單元350(虛線箭頭)。而配置於無線互動式投影單元350中的無線投影判斷單元藉由指向單元360所控制之對應元件於該影像顯示區380中指向一投影位置座標390找出一對應之控制單元320,並換算該投影位置座標為該對應之控制單元之一實際位置座標。再將該實際位置座標及該操作指令傳送至該對應之控制單元320(實線箭頭)。This operation mode uses the wireless projection judgment unit to realize the operation across the control unit, and does not need to add additional hardware support, and only needs to change the wireless projection judgment unit to achieve. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a system environment according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and please refer to Figure 4. In this first embodiment, the wireless projection determination unit is disposed in the wireless interactive projection unit 350. As shown in FIG. 5, all of the control units 310-340 transmit their respective display screens to the wireless interactive projection unit 350 (dashed arrow). The wireless projection determination unit disposed in the wireless interactive projection unit 350 locates a corresponding control unit 320 by pointing to a projection position coordinate 390 in the image display area 380 by the corresponding component controlled by the pointing unit 360, and converts the corresponding control unit 320. The projection position coordinate is the actual position coordinate of one of the corresponding control units. The actual position coordinates and the operation command are transmitted to the corresponding control unit 320 (solid arrow).
在此第一實施例中,係將位置座標及操作指令設計於無線投影判斷單元中,並運用控制單元端操作系統(Operating System,OS)系統中所提供的控制裝置應用程式介面(Application Programming Interface,API)來控制控制單元中之對應元件。In this first embodiment, the position coordinates and operation instructions are designed in the wireless projection determination unit, and the control device application interface (Application Programming Interface) provided in the control unit operating system (OS) system is used. , API) to control the corresponding components in the control unit.
具體舉例但不侷限於地來說,在Windows中,有提供可以控制滑鼠操作的mouse_event之應用程式介面,如下表格1所示:
根據Windows系統所提供的滑鼠控制應用程式介面,可以建立專用於無線投影判斷單元的滑鼠位置座標操作指令集結構,以簡化傳送滑鼠位置座標操作指令於無線投影判斷單元與控制單元之間的複雜度,其指令欄位具體舉例但不侷限於如以下列表格2所示:
參照此表格2所定義的滑鼠位置座標操作指令集結構,在無線投影判斷單元專用的滑鼠位置座標操作指令即可簡化但不侷限於Command=(Event,Key,Pos_X,Pos_Y)的方式,例如,若要移動滑鼠游標位置至座標(683,384)並單按左鍵,無線投影判斷單元將傳送滑鼠座標操作訊號指令為Command=(0,0,683,384)、Command=(1,1,0,0)以及Command=(2,1,0,0)至控制單元。而在控制單元將根據所接收的指令並參照表格2滑鼠位置座標操作指令集,來轉換出操作系統下所使用的應用程式介面來控制滑鼠。Referring to the mouse position coordinate operation instruction set structure defined in Table 2, the coordinate position coordinate operation instruction dedicated to the wireless projection determination unit can be simplified but not limited to Command=(Event, Key, Pos_X, Pos_Y). For example, to move the mouse cursor position to the coordinates (683, 384) and press the left button, the wireless projection judgment unit will transmit the mouse coordinate operation signal command to Command=(0,0,683,384), Command=(1,1,0, 0) and Command=(2,1,0,0) to the control unit. The control unit will control the mouse according to the received command and refer to the table 2 coordinate position coordinate operation instruction set to convert the application interface used under the operating system.
第6圖係顯示於無線互動式投影單元中無線投影判斷單元處理傳送滑鼠位置座標及操作指令與對應之控制單元接收並轉換滑鼠位置座標及操作指令之示意圖。如第6圖所示。其中使用者藉由指向單元360控制一對應元件於無線互動式投影單元350中位置座標(768,192)執行一單按滑鼠的動作。請注意,上述單案滑鼠的動作係為按下滑鼠與 放開滑鼠來構成單按一下的動作。無線投影判斷單元判斷此位置座標(768,192)位於互動式投影單元350右上角分割視窗382中,對應於控制單元320之顯示畫面,再根據控制單元320之解析度將影像顯示區380中位置座標(768,192)轉換為在控制單元320的滑鼠游標座標為(683,384)。接著,無線互動式投影單元350(Tx)中無線投影判斷單元將滑鼠座標操作指令Command=(0,0,683,384)、Command=(1,1,0,0)以及Command=(2,1,0,0)傳送至控制單元320。控制單元320(Rx)接收到滑鼠位置座標操作指令後,再將滑鼠位置座標操作指令轉換為操作系統下所使用的應用程式介面用以控制滑鼠。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram showing the wireless projection unit in the wireless interactive projection unit processing the transfer mouse position coordinates and the operation command and the corresponding control unit receiving and converting the mouse position coordinates and the operation command. As shown in Figure 6. The user controls the action of a single-click mouse on the position coordinates (768, 192) of the wireless interactive projection unit 350 by the pointing unit 360. Please note that the action of the above single mouse is to press the mouse and Release the mouse to form a single click. The wireless projection determining unit determines that the position coordinate (768, 192) is located in the upper right corner dividing window 382 of the interactive projection unit 350, corresponding to the display screen of the control unit 320, and then positions the position in the image display area 380 according to the resolution of the control unit 320 ( 768, 192) is converted to the mouse cursor coordinate at control unit 320 (683, 384). Next, the wireless projection determination unit in the wireless interactive projection unit 350 (Tx) sets the mouse coordinate operation command Command=(0,0,683,384), Command=(1,1,0,0), and Command=(2,1,0). , 0) is transmitted to the control unit 320. After receiving the mouse position coordinate operation command, the control unit 320 (Rx) converts the mouse position coordinate operation command into an application interface used under the operating system to control the mouse.
以上所述之實現方式,須透過配置於無線互動式投影單元中的無線投影判斷單元來進行指向單元的位置座標及操作指令推算。當越多控制單元於無線互動式投影單元連接時,所要判斷與推算位置座標及操作指令的複雜度都將會大幅增加。為了避免無線互動投影單元可能因為處理操作訊號而影響正常系統的運作,在另一實施例中,無線投影判斷單元可配置於無線互動式投影單元350及所有控制單元310~340內,而指向單元360之操作指令及位置座標390則藉由控制單元310~340內的無線投影判斷單元來運算。因此,可借助控制單元端的高系統效能,來減輕無線互動式投影單元的負擔。其詳細細節將於下方第二實施例來作描述。In the implementation manner described above, the position coordinates and the operation command estimation of the pointing unit are performed through the wireless projection determining unit disposed in the wireless interactive projection unit. When more control units are connected to the wireless interactive projection unit, the complexity of the judgment and calculation of the position coordinates and the operation instructions will be greatly increased. In order to prevent the wireless interactive projection unit from affecting the operation of the normal system due to the processing of the operation signal, in another embodiment, the wireless projection determination unit may be disposed in the wireless interactive projection unit 350 and all the control units 310-340, and the pointing unit The 360 operation command and position coordinates 390 are calculated by the wireless projection determination unit in the control units 310-340. Therefore, the burden of the wireless interactive projection unit can be alleviated by the high system performance of the control unit. Detailed details thereof will be described in the second embodiment below.
此部份最大之差異點在於無線互動式投影單元在接收到指向單元藉由互動機制所傳送的投影位置座標及操作指令後,直接將無線投影單元端的投影位置座標及操作指令直接傳送給所有控制單元。控制單元接收到投影位置座標及操作指令後,並藉由該投影位置座標及操作指令來操作所對應的動作及指令。The biggest difference between this part is that the wireless interactive projection unit directly transmits the projection position coordinates and operation commands of the wireless projection unit to all the controls directly after receiving the projection position coordinates and operation commands transmitted by the pointing unit through the interaction mechanism. unit. After receiving the projection position coordinates and the operation command, the control unit operates the corresponding action and instruction by the projection position coordinate and the operation instruction.
第7圖係顯示一依據本發明第二實施例之系統環境配置示意圖,並請參考第4圖。在此第二實施例中,複數無線投影判斷單元係分別配置於所有控制單元310~340中。如第7圖所示,所有控制單元310~340會傳送各自的顯示畫面至無線互動式投影單元350(虛線箭頭501),而無線互動式投影單元350會將指向單元360所控制一對應元件於該影像顯示區380中指向的投影位置座標,及指向單元360所執行的操作指令傳送至所有控制單元310~340(實線箭頭402)。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram showing the system environment configuration according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and please refer to Figure 4. In this second embodiment, the plurality of wireless projection determination units are respectively disposed in all of the control units 310-340. As shown in FIG. 7, all control units 310-340 will transmit respective display screens to the wireless interactive projection unit 350 (dashed arrow 501), and the wireless interactive projection unit 350 will control a corresponding component of the pointing unit 360. The projection position coordinates pointed to in the image display area 380 and the operation commands executed by the pointing unit 360 are transmitted to all of the control units 310-340 (solid arrow 402).
在此第二實施例中,具體舉例但不侷限於無線互動式投影單元350端(Tx)投影位置座標的訊號包括有:In this second embodiment, the signals specifically and without limitation of the wireless interactive projection unit 350 end (Tx) projection position coordinates include:
a.無線投影影像顯示區的分割方式a. Wireless projection image display area segmentation method
b.控制單元的編號b. Number of the control unit
c.影像顯示區畫面的解析度c. Resolution of the image display area
d.控制單元之位置座標。d. The position coordinates of the control unit.
其中訊號a.無線投影影像顯示區的分割方式將依照無線互動式投影單元350中互動機制軟體設計的分割法來設計,包括有四分割(A4)、水平二分法(H2)、垂直二分法(V2)等分割方式。訊號b.控制單元的編號係用以告知無線互動 式投影單元350控制單元310~340其顯示畫面排放之位置編號,其分割方式與控制單元編號如第8圖所示。其餘訊號c.影像顯示區畫面的解析度與訊號d.控制單元之位置座標為互動投影機制下所必備的訊號。本領域之技術人士均可明瞭,於此並不需多作說明。The signal a. The segmentation mode of the wireless projection image display area will be designed according to the segmentation method of the interactive mechanism software design of the wireless interactive projection unit 350, including four divisions (A4), horizontal dichotomy (H2), and vertical dichotomy ( V2) and other division methods. Signal b. The number of the control unit is used to inform wireless interaction The projection unit 350 controls the units 310 to 340 to display the position number of the screen discharge, and the division manner and the control unit number are as shown in FIG. The remaining signals c. The resolution of the image display area and the signal d. The position coordinates of the control unit are necessary signals under the interactive projection mechanism. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that no further explanation is required herein.
在此第二實施例中,基於此訊息a、b、c、d的設計概念,所對應之指令(command)列表如下表格3所示:
第9圖係顯示於控制單元端中無線互動式投影單元處理位置座標操作指令之示意圖。如第9圖所示,若將此操作指令傳送至對應於影像顯示區380中右上角分割畫面382之控制單元320,其指令如下:command(A4,2 ,1024,768,768,192)。Figure 9 is a schematic diagram showing the wireless coordinate projection unit processing position coordinate operation command in the control unit end. As shown in FIG. 9, if the operation command is transmitted to the control unit 320 corresponding to the upper right split screen 382 in the image display area 380, the command is as follows: command (A4, 2 , 1024, 768, 768, 192).
請注意,在此第二實施例中,無線互動式投影單元端在傳送操作訊號時並不知道實際所要控制的控制單元,只單純將所以其互動操作指令傳送至所有正連接於無線互動式投影單元的控制單元310~340,而由控制單元310~340中之無線投影判斷單元執行該操作指令,其傳送的操作指令如第9圖所示。在此第二實施例中,各個控制單元310~340接受到操作指令後,將各自轉換分割方式與所在 的投影位置座標,並推算出於控制單元顯示畫面中實際所要控制的實際位置座標。具體舉例但不侷限於,若無線互動式投影單元350傳送的操作指令為command(A4,2 ,1024,768,768,192),所有控制單元310~340接受到該操作指令後,推算出於該操作指令實際所要控制控制單元顯示畫面中的實際位置座標。最後,則僅有分割方式A4中對應控制單元編號2的控制單元320才會控制其對應元件(例如,滑鼠游標)。其餘對應控制單元編號1、3及4的控制單元310、330及340將不會進一步執行對應元件之動作。Please note that in this second embodiment, the wireless interactive projection unit does not know the actual control unit when transmitting the operation signal, and only transmits its interactive operation instruction to all the wireless interactive projections. The unit's control units 310-340 execute the operation command by the wireless projection determination unit in the control units 310-340, and the operation instructions transmitted are as shown in FIG. In this second embodiment, after receiving the operation command, each of the control units 310-340 converts the division mode and the coordinates of the projection position, and derives the actual position coordinates actually to be controlled in the control unit display screen. For example, but not limited to, if the operation instruction transmitted by the wireless interactive projection unit 350 is command (A4, 2 , 1024, 768, 768, 192), all the control units 310-340 receive the operation instruction, and then calculate the actual operation command. It is necessary to control the actual position coordinates in the control unit display screen. Finally, only the control unit 320 corresponding to the control unit number 2 in the split mode A4 controls its corresponding component (for example, a mouse cursor). The remaining control units 310, 330 and 340 corresponding to control unit numbers 1, 3 and 4 will not further perform the actions of the corresponding elements.
此外,在第一實施例的架構下,可以使用無線USB的硬體架構實現出在無線互動式投影系統中跨控制單元的操作機制。目前通用的USB無線滑鼠,是利用RF 2.4GHz透過配對的概念,將RF發送器(Tx)放置於USB無線滑鼠裝置上,而RF接收器(Rx)的USB接收裝置則裝置於無線互動式投影單元中。在此RF傳送及接收操作訊號過程中,RF發送器(Tx)在傳送操作訊號內加入識別的裝置碼,讓RF接收器(Rx)可辨別並接收此特殊的RF訊號。最後,無線互動式投影單元中的無線投影判斷單元再將RF訊號解碼成特定的USB HID裝置控制訊號,用以操控所對應之控制單元。In addition, under the architecture of the first embodiment, the operating mechanism of the cross-control unit in the wireless interactive projection system can be implemented using the hardware architecture of the wireless USB. The current universal USB wireless mouse uses the RF 2.4GHz through pairing concept to place the RF transmitter (Tx) on the USB wireless mouse device, while the RF receiver (Rx) USB receiver is wirelessly interactive. In the projection unit. During the RF transmission and reception of the operation signal, the RF transmitter (Tx) adds the identified device code to the transmission operation signal, so that the RF receiver (Rx) can recognize and receive the special RF signal. Finally, the wireless projection determination unit in the wireless interactive projection unit decodes the RF signal into a specific USB HID device control signal for controlling the corresponding control unit.
基於此利用無線USB裝置的硬體架構概念,可使用一個無線USB專用的發送器(Tx)於無線互動式投影單元中,並使用四個無線USB專用的接收器(Rx)於四個控制單元上。因此,需要四組專用的配對訊號,透過無線投影判斷 單元的輔助,得知所要控制的控制單元,進而發送對應的RF訊號給對應的接收器。此無線USB裝置需包含一個發送器與四個接收器,構成一裝置組別,必須搭配使用才可以達到跨裝置間的操控機制。Based on this hardware architecture concept using a wireless USB device, a wireless USB-specific transmitter (Tx) can be used in the wireless interactive projection unit, and four wireless USB-dedicated receivers (Rx) are used in the four control units. on. Therefore, four sets of dedicated pairing signals are required to be judged by wireless projection. The auxiliary of the unit knows the control unit to be controlled, and then sends the corresponding RF signal to the corresponding receiver. The wireless USB device needs to include a transmitter and four receivers to form a device group, which must be used together to achieve an inter-device control mechanism.
第10圖係顯示一依據本發明第三實施例之利用無線USB裝置於無線互動式投影系統之裝置架構示意圖。如第10圖所示。發送器(Tx)與接收器(Rx)的RF裝置的配對的方式,可以透過無線投影判斷單元來輔助與實現。當RF接收器(Rx)透過USB接口與控制單元連接時,由於接收器(Rx)是無線USB裝置,因此可得知無線USB的裝置碼。裝置在使用無線投影判斷單元及在投影畫面的同時,會將此無線USB裝置資訊一併傳送給接收器(Rx)。透過此種方式,無線投影判斷單元可判斷應於哪個位置座標須對應使用哪一個特定的RF訊號。Figure 10 is a block diagram showing the architecture of a wireless interactive projection system using a wireless USB device in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 10. The manner in which the transmitter (Tx) is paired with the RF device of the receiver (Rx) can be assisted and implemented by the wireless projection determination unit. When the RF receiver (Rx) is connected to the control unit via the USB interface, since the receiver (Rx) is a wireless USB device, the device code of the wireless USB can be known. The device transmits the wireless USB device information to the receiver (Rx) together with the wireless projection determination unit and the projection screen. In this way, the wireless projection determination unit can determine which specific RF signal should be used corresponding to which position coordinate.
在另一實施例中,USB傳輸方式可為TI的pointBlank技術、紅外線感應或硬體電容是感應技術達成。In another embodiment, the USB transmission mode can be achieved by TI's pointBlank technology, infrared sensing or hardware capacitance is sensing technology.
第11A圖係顯示根據本發明第一實施例的配置於無線互動式投影單元中無線投影判斷單元之操作方法流程圖,並配合參考第4~6圖。首先,在步驟S401中,無線互動式投影單元投影複數控制單元之顯示畫面於一影像顯示區中,其中該影像顯示區係由複數分割視窗所組成,且複數分割視窗分別對應並顯示複數控制單元的顯示畫面。在步驟S402中,一使用者使用一指向單元於影像顯示區中控制 一對應元件指向一投影位置座標並執行一操作指令。在步驟S403中,無線互動式投影單元接收藉由互動機制指向單元所回傳之操作指令及一投影位置座標。在步驟S404中,由配置於無線互動式投影單元中之無線投影判斷單元找出並判斷所對應之控制單元。接著,在步驟S405中,無線投影判斷單元藉由該投影位置座標換算所對應之控制單元之一實際位置座標。在步驟S406中,無線投影判斷單元將投影位置座標及操作指令編譯為簡易的操作指令。最後,在步驟S407中,無線投影判斷單元傳送簡易的操作指令至所對應的控制單元。11A is a flow chart showing an operation method of the wireless projection determination unit disposed in the wireless interactive projection unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention, with reference to FIGS. 4-6. First, in step S401, the wireless interactive projection unit projects the display screen of the complex control unit in an image display area, wherein the image display area is composed of a plurality of divided windows, and the plurality of divided windows respectively correspond to and display the complex control unit. Display screen. In step S402, a user controls the image display area using a pointing unit. A corresponding component points to a projection position coordinate and performs an operational command. In step S403, the wireless interactive projection unit receives the operation instruction returned by the interaction mechanism and the projection position coordinate. In step S404, the corresponding wireless control unit is located in the wireless interactive projection unit to find and determine the corresponding control unit. Next, in step S405, the wireless projection determination unit converts one of the actual position coordinates of the corresponding control unit by the projection position coordinate. In step S406, the wireless projection determination unit compiles the projection position coordinates and the operation command into a simple operation command. Finally, in step S407, the wireless projection determination unit transmits a simple operation command to the corresponding control unit.
第11B圖係顯示根據本發明第一實施例的所對應之控制單元之操作方法流程圖,並配合參考第4~6圖。首先,在步驟S501中,所對應之控制單元接收無線投影判斷單元藉由互動機制所傳送之簡易的操作指令。在步驟S502中,所對應之控制單元解譯無線投影判斷單元所傳送之簡易操作指令。接著,在步驟S503中,所對應之控制單元產生操作系統中控制對應元件之應用程式介面指令。最後,在步驟S504中,控制所對應之控制單元中對應元件於該實際位置座標執行操作指令。FIG. 11B is a flow chart showing the operation method of the corresponding control unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention, with reference to FIGS. 4-6. First, in step S501, the corresponding control unit receives a simple operation instruction transmitted by the wireless projection determination unit by the interaction mechanism. In step S502, the corresponding control unit interprets the simple operation instruction transmitted by the wireless projection determination unit. Next, in step S503, the corresponding control unit generates an application interface instruction for controlling the corresponding component in the operating system. Finally, in step S504, the corresponding component in the control unit corresponding to the control executes an operation instruction at the actual position coordinate.
第12A圖係顯示根據本發明第二實施例的配置於無線互動式投影單元中無線投影判斷單元之操作方法流程圖,並配合參考第4、7~9圖。首先,在步驟S601中,無線互動式投影單元投影複數控制單元之顯示畫面於一影像顯示區中,其中該影像顯示區係由複數分割視窗所組成,且複數分割視窗分別對應並顯示所有控制單元的顯示畫面。在 步驟S602中,一使用者使用一指向單元於影像顯示區中控制一對應元件指向一投影位置座標並執行一操作指令。在步驟S603中,無線互動式投影單元接收藉由互動機制指向單元所回傳之操作指令。接著,在步驟S604中,無線互動式投影單元將投影位置座標及操作指令傳送至所有控制單元。FIG. 12A is a flow chart showing an operation method of the wireless projection determination unit configured in the wireless interactive projection unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and with reference to FIGS. 4, 7-9. First, in step S601, the wireless interactive projection unit projects the display screen of the complex control unit in an image display area, wherein the image display area is composed of a plurality of divided windows, and the plurality of divided windows respectively correspond to and display all the control units. Display screen. in In step S602, a user controls a corresponding component to point to a projection position coordinate in the image display area by using a pointing unit and executes an operation instruction. In step S603, the wireless interactive projection unit receives an operation instruction returned by the pointing mechanism by the interaction mechanism. Next, in step S604, the wireless interactive projection unit transmits the projection position coordinates and the operation command to all the control units.
第12B圖係顯示根據本發明第二實施例的所對應之控制單元之操作方法流程圖,並配合參考第4、7~9圖。首先,在步驟S701中,所有控制單元接收無線互動式投影單元藉由互動機制所傳送之投影位置座標及操作指令。接下來,在步驟S702中,所有控制單元中之無線投影判斷單元推算出於控制單元顯示畫面中實際所要控制的實際位置座標,並執行該操作訊號指令。Figure 12B is a flow chart showing the operation method of the corresponding control unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Figures 4, 7-9. First, in step S701, all control units receive projection position coordinates and operation instructions transmitted by the wireless interactive projection unit by the interaction mechanism. Next, in step S702, the wireless projection determination unit in all the control units derives the actual position coordinates actually to be controlled in the control unit display screen, and executes the operation signal command.
第13A圖係顯示根據本發明第三實施例的安裝於無線互動式投影單元中無線USB發送器(Tx)之操作方法流程圖,並配合參考第10圖。首先,在步驟S801中,無線互動式投影單元投影複數控制單元之顯示畫面於一影像顯示區中,其中該影像顯示區係由複數分割視窗所組成,且複數分割視窗分別對應並顯示複數控制單元的顯示畫面。在步驟S802中,一使用者使用一無線USB指向單元於影像顯示區中控制一對應元件指向一投影位置座標並執行一操作指令。在步驟S803中,安裝於無線互動式投影單元中無線USB發送器(Tx)藉由互動機制接收無線USB指向裝置所傳送之投影位置座標及操作指令。接著,在步驟S804中,無線互動式投影單元中無線投影判斷單元辨別所對應之控 制單元,並加入識別的裝置碼於操作訊號中成為特定的RF訊號。最後,在步驟S805中,無線USB發送器(Tx)傳送該特定的RF訊號至所對應之控制單元。Fig. 13A is a flow chart showing the operation method of the wireless USB transmitter (Tx) installed in the wireless interactive projection unit according to the third embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Fig. 10. First, in step S801, the wireless interactive projection unit projects the display screen of the complex control unit in an image display area, wherein the image display area is composed of a plurality of divided windows, and the plurality of divided windows respectively correspond to and display the complex control unit. Display screen. In step S802, a user controls a corresponding component to point to a projection position coordinate in the image display area using a wireless USB pointing unit and executes an operation command. In step S803, the wireless USB transmitter (Tx) installed in the wireless interactive projection unit receives the projection position coordinates and the operation command transmitted by the wireless USB pointing device through the interaction mechanism. Next, in step S804, the wireless projection determination unit in the wireless interactive projection unit discriminates the corresponding control The unit is added, and the identified device code is added to the operation signal to become a specific RF signal. Finally, in step S805, the wireless USB transmitter (Tx) transmits the specific RF signal to the corresponding control unit.
第13B圖係顯示根據本發明第三實施例的安裝無線USB接收器(Rx)的所對應之控制單元之操作方法流程圖,並配合參考第10圖。首先,在步驟S901中,所對應之控制單元之無線USB接收器(Rx)接收無線USB發送器(Tx)所傳送之該特定的RF訊號。在步驟S902中,所對應之控制單元解譯該特定的RF訊號為一實際位置座標及操作指令。最後,在步驟S903中,控制所對應之控制單元中之對應元件於一實際位置座標執行操作指令。Fig. 13B is a flow chart showing the operation method of the corresponding control unit for mounting the wireless USB receiver (Rx) according to the third embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Fig. 10. First, in step S901, the corresponding wireless USB receiver (Rx) of the control unit receives the specific RF signal transmitted by the wireless USB transmitter (Tx). In step S902, the corresponding control unit interprets the specific RF signal as an actual position coordinate and an operation command. Finally, in step S903, the corresponding component in the corresponding control unit is controlled to execute an operation command at an actual position coordinate.
因此,透過本發明之無線互動式投影方法及系統,可達到在使用互動式投影機與無線投影的功能下,解決在許多同時投影的裝置間之跨平台操作。讓使用者可以更方便且更有效率的利用互動式投影並運用在不同的應用中。Therefore, with the wireless interactive projection method and system of the present invention, cross-platform operation between many simultaneous projection devices can be solved under the function of using an interactive projector and wireless projection. It allows users to more easily and efficiently utilize interactive projection and use it in different applications.
雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟悉此項技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可做些許更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。While the present invention has been described in its preferred embodiments, the present invention is not intended to limit the invention, and the present invention may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application.
101‧‧‧全螢幕投影畫面101‧‧‧Full screen projection screen
102‧‧‧分割投影畫面102‧‧‧Split projection screen
201~204‧‧‧顯示畫面201~204‧‧‧Display screen
300‧‧‧無線互動式投影系統300‧‧‧Wireless Interactive Projection System
310~340‧‧‧控制單元310~340‧‧‧Control unit
350‧‧‧無線互動式投影單元350‧‧‧Wireless interactive projection unit
360‧‧‧指向單元360‧‧‧ pointing unit
380‧‧‧影像顯示區380‧‧‧Image display area
381~384‧‧‧分割視窗381~384‧‧‧Split window
390‧‧‧投影位置座標390‧‧‧projection position coordinates
S401~S407S401~S407
S501~S504S501~S504
S601~S605S601~S605
S701~S702S701~S702
S801~S805S801~S805
S901~S903S901~S903
第1圖為Acer無線投影機功能頁面之示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the Acer Wireless Projector function page.
第2圖係顯示Acer無線投影機所投影的四分割投影畫面之示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing a four-segment projection screen projected by an Acer wireless projector.
第3圖係顯示協同學習搭配無線互動式投影機的投影畫面示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the projection screen of the collaborative learning wireless interactive projector.
第4圖係顯示一依據本發明實施例之一無線互動式投影系統之架構圖。Figure 4 is a block diagram showing a wireless interactive projection system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖係顯示一依據本發明第一實施例之系統環境配置示意圖。Figure 5 is a diagram showing the configuration of a system environment according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
第6圖係顯示於無線互動式投影單元中無線投影判斷單元處理傳送滑鼠位置座標及操作指令與對應之控制單元接收並轉換滑鼠位置座標及操作指令之示意圖。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram showing the wireless projection unit in the wireless interactive projection unit processing the transfer mouse position coordinates and the operation command and the corresponding control unit receiving and converting the mouse position coordinates and the operation command.
第7圖係顯示一依據本發明第二實施例之系統環境配置示意圖。Figure 7 is a diagram showing a system environment configuration according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
第8圖係顯示無線投影影像顯示區之分割方式與控制單元編號。Figure 8 shows the division of the wireless projection image display area and the control unit number.
第9圖係顯示於控制單元端中無線互動式投影單元處理座標操作訊號之示意圖。Figure 9 is a schematic diagram showing the operation of the coordinate operation signal by the wireless interactive projection unit in the control unit end.
第10圖係顯示一依據本發明第三實施例之利用無線USB裝置於無線互動式投影系統之裝置架構示意圖。Figure 10 is a block diagram showing the architecture of a wireless interactive projection system using a wireless USB device in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention.
第11A圖係顯示根據本發明第一實施例的配置於無線互動式投影單元中無線投影判斷單元之操作方法流程圖。11A is a flow chart showing an operation method of a wireless projection determination unit configured in a wireless interactive projection unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
第11B圖係顯示根據本發明第一實施例的所對應之控制單元之操作方法流程圖。Figure 11B is a flow chart showing the operation method of the corresponding control unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
第12A圖係顯示根據本發明第二實施例的配置於無線互動式投影單元中無線投影判斷單元之操作方法流程圖。12A is a flow chart showing an operation method of a wireless projection determination unit configured in a wireless interactive projection unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
第12B圖係顯示根據本發明第一實施例的所對應之控制單元之操作方法流程圖。Fig. 12B is a flow chart showing the operation method of the corresponding control unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
第13A圖係顯示根據本發明第三實施例的安裝於無線互動式投影單元中無線USB發送器(Tx)之操作方法流程圖。Figure 13A is a flow chart showing the operation method of the wireless USB transmitter (Tx) installed in the wireless interactive projection unit according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
第13B圖係顯示根據本發明第三實施例的安裝無線USB接收器(Rx)的所對應之控制單元之操作方法流程圖。Fig. 13B is a flow chart showing the operation method of the corresponding control unit for installing the wireless USB receiver (Rx) according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
300‧‧‧無線互動式投影系統300‧‧‧Wireless Interactive Projection System
310~340‧‧‧控制單元310~340‧‧‧Control unit
350‧‧‧無線互動式投影單元350‧‧‧Wireless interactive projection unit
360‧‧‧指向單元360‧‧‧ pointing unit
380‧‧‧影像顯示區380‧‧‧Image display area
381~384‧‧‧分割視窗381~384‧‧‧Split window
390‧‧‧位置390‧‧‧ position
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