TWI464468B - Optical fiber coupling connector - Google Patents
Optical fiber coupling connector Download PDFInfo
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- TWI464468B TWI464468B TW098137063A TW98137063A TWI464468B TW I464468 B TWI464468 B TW I464468B TW 098137063 A TW098137063 A TW 098137063A TW 98137063 A TW98137063 A TW 98137063A TW I464468 B TWI464468 B TW I464468B
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- blind hole
- coupled connector
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Description
本發明涉及通用串列匯流排(Universal Serial Bus,USB)領域,尤其涉及一種光纖耦合連接器。 The present invention relates to the field of Universal Serial Bus (USB), and more particularly to a fiber-coupled connector.
USB資料傳輸技術已得以廣泛應用,例如,採用USB耦合連接器將電腦與印表機連接起來完成列印工作,或將可移動儲存盤借助插入式USB耦合連接器插入電腦USB插孔實現資料轉移。 USB data transmission technology has been widely used, for example, the USB coupling connector is used to connect the computer to the printer to complete the printing work, or the removable storage disk can be inserted into the computer USB socket through the plug-in USB coupling connector for data transfer. .
不同技術標準的USB耦合連接器具有不同資料傳輸速率。例如,現行USB2.0設備能以480Mbps運行。隨著技術的進步,具有更高資料傳輸速率的光纖耦合連接器應運而生。 USB-coupled connectors of different technical standards have different data transmission rates. For example, current USB 2.0 devices can run at 480 Mbps. As technology advances, fiber-coupled connectors with higher data transfer rates have emerged.
現有的光纖耦合連接器通常包括連接器外殼以及設置在連接器外殼上的聚光透鏡,連接器外殼內通常包括用於插入光纖的盲孔。外殼一般採用射出成型制程,但是由於外殼尺寸較小,在射出成型時需考量其射出充填過程對機構強度與光學性能之影響,當熔融狀態塑膠在充填過程中受到的流動阻力較大時,先行射進模穴內的塑膠已漸漸固化而後續的塑膠未固化,從而影響光纖耦合連接器的性能。 Existing fiber optic coupling connectors typically include a connector housing and a concentrating lens disposed on the connector housing, the connector housing typically including a blind hole for insertion of the fiber. The outer casing generally adopts an injection molding process, but due to the small size of the outer casing, the influence of the injection filling process on the strength and optical performance of the mechanism during injection molding needs to be considered. When the flow resistance of the molten plastic during the filling process is large, the first step is The plastic that is injected into the cavity has gradually solidified and the subsequent plastic is uncured, which affects the performance of the fiber-coupled connector.
有鑒於此,有必要提供一種在射出成型過程中減小流動阻力的光線耦合連接器。 In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a light coupling connector that reduces flow resistance during injection molding.
一種光纖耦合連接器,其包括外殼和設置在所述外殼上的透鏡。所述外殼具有盲孔,所述盲孔用來收容光纖,所述透鏡與所述光纖光學耦合。所述外殼具有主體部,所述主體部包括相對的第一表面和第二表面。所述外殼在對應所述盲孔的位置具有第一孔、第二孔和第三孔。所述第一孔的中心軸垂直所述盲孔的中心軸,所述第一孔由所述第一表面向所述第二表面凹陷形成並終止於所述盲孔處。所述第二孔和第三孔由所述第二表面向所述第一表面凹陷形成,所述第二孔和第三孔位於所述盲孔的兩側且中心軸互相平行並垂直所述盲孔的中心軸。所述第一孔的孔徑均大於所述第二孔和第三孔的孔徑。 A fiber optic coupling connector includes a housing and a lens disposed on the housing. The outer casing has a blind hole for receiving an optical fiber, and the lens is optically coupled to the optical fiber. The outer casing has a body portion that includes opposing first and second surfaces. The outer casing has a first hole, a second hole, and a third hole at a position corresponding to the blind hole. A central axis of the first hole is perpendicular to a central axis of the blind hole, and the first hole is recessed from the first surface toward the second surface and terminates at the blind hole. The second hole and the third hole are recessed from the second surface toward the first surface, the second hole and the third hole are located on both sides of the blind hole and the central axes are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the The central axis of the blind hole. The aperture of the first aperture is greater than the aperture of the second aperture and the third aperture.
相較於先前技術,本發明實施例光纖耦合連接器的第一孔的孔徑大於第二孔和第三孔的孔徑,因此可以降低在射出成型過程中的流動阻力,使得熔融的塑膠較快進入模穴,保證固化時間相一致。 Compared with the prior art, the aperture of the first hole of the fiber-coupled connector of the embodiment of the invention is larger than the aperture of the second hole and the third hole, so that the flow resistance during the injection molding process can be reduced, so that the molten plastic enters faster. The cavities ensure consistent curing time.
10‧‧‧光纖耦合連接器 10‧‧‧Fiber coupled connectors
11‧‧‧外殼 11‧‧‧Shell
12‧‧‧透鏡 12‧‧‧ lens
110‧‧‧主體部 110‧‧‧ Main body
111‧‧‧第一表面 111‧‧‧ first surface
112‧‧‧第二表面 112‧‧‧ second surface
113‧‧‧第三表面 113‧‧‧ third surface
114‧‧‧第四表面 114‧‧‧Fourth surface
115‧‧‧盲孔 115‧‧‧Blind holes
116‧‧‧接插端 116‧‧‧Connected end
117‧‧‧第一孔 117‧‧‧ first hole
118‧‧‧第二孔 118‧‧‧second hole
119‧‧‧第三孔 119‧‧‧ third hole
120‧‧‧握持部 120‧‧‧ grip
圖1是本發明實施例光纖耦合連接器的示意圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of a fiber optic coupling connector in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2是本發明實施例光纖耦合連接器另一角度的示意圖。 2 is a schematic view of another angle of the fiber-coupled connector of the embodiment of the present invention.
圖3是圖2中的III-III線的示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view taken along line III-III of Fig. 2;
下面將結合附圖對本發明作進一步詳細說明。 The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
請參閱圖1、圖2及圖3,本發明實施例的光纖耦合連接器10包括外殼11和透鏡12。 Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the fiber-coupled connector 10 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 11 and a lens 12.
外殼11具有一個大致呈方形的主體部110和與主體部110相連的握 持部120。主體部110具有相對設置的第一表面111和第二表面112、與第一表面111和第二表面112均相連的第三表面113和第四表面114,且第三表面113和第四表面114相對設置。 The outer casing 11 has a substantially square body portion 110 and a grip connected to the body portion 110. Holding part 120. The main body portion 110 has a first surface 111 and a second surface 112 disposed opposite to each other, a third surface 113 and a fourth surface 114 connected to both the first surface 111 and the second surface 112, and the third surface 113 and the fourth surface 114 Relative settings.
主體部110具有兩個平行排列的盲孔115,即盲孔115由第四表面114向第三表面113延伸並終止於靠近第三表面113的位置,盲孔115用來收容光纖。 The body portion 110 has two blind holes 115 arranged in parallel, that is, the blind holes 115 extend from the fourth surface 114 toward the third surface 113 and terminate near the third surface 113, and the blind holes 115 are used to receive the optical fibers.
握持部120由部分第四表面114向遠離第三表面113的方向延伸所形成,在光纖耦合連接器10與筆記本電腦、數碼相機等電子設備相連時,握住握持部120將其插入即可。 The grip portion 120 is formed by extending a portion of the fourth surface 114 away from the third surface 113. When the fiber-optic coupling connector 10 is connected to an electronic device such as a notebook computer or a digital camera, the grip portion 120 is held and inserted. can.
透鏡12位於第三表面113對應盲孔115的位置,且第三表面113突出設置有接插端116,其用於與電子設備校正對位元。 The lens 12 is located at a position corresponding to the blind hole 115 of the third surface 113, and the third surface 113 is protrudedly provided with a connector end 116 for correcting the alignment element with the electronic device.
主體部110在對應盲孔115的位置具有第一孔117、第二孔118和第三孔119。其中,第一孔117由第一表面111向第二表面112凹陷形成並終止於盲孔115處,第一孔117的中心軸垂直盲孔115的中心軸,其為方形孔;第二孔118和第三孔119由第二表面112向第一表面111凹陷形成,但是並沒有與第一孔117連通,第二孔118和第三孔119位於盲孔115的兩側且與盲孔115相通,其為細窄形的長方形孔並且中心軸互相平行且垂直盲孔115的中心軸。另外,第一表面111凹陷區域的面積大於第二表面112凹陷區域的面積,即第一孔117的孔徑分別大於第二孔118和第三孔119的孔徑。 The body portion 110 has a first hole 117, a second hole 118, and a third hole 119 at a position corresponding to the blind hole 115. The first hole 117 is recessed from the first surface 111 toward the second surface 112 and terminates at the blind hole 115. The central axis of the first hole 117 is perpendicular to the central axis of the blind hole 115, which is a square hole; the second hole 118 And the third hole 119 is recessed from the second surface 112 toward the first surface 111, but is not in communication with the first hole 117. The second hole 118 and the third hole 119 are located on both sides of the blind hole 115 and communicate with the blind hole 115. It is a narrow-shaped rectangular hole and the central axes are parallel to each other and the central axis of the vertical blind hole 115. In addition, the area of the recessed area of the first surface 111 is larger than the area of the recessed area of the second surface 112, that is, the aperture of the first hole 117 is larger than the apertures of the second hole 118 and the third hole 119, respectively.
當然,盲孔115的個數可以根據實際需要做改變,例如,可以為四個、六個、八個等。在每一個盲孔115所對應的位置均設置有第一孔117、第二孔118和第三孔119。 Of course, the number of blind holes 115 can be changed according to actual needs, for example, four, six, eight, and the like. A first hole 117, a second hole 118, and a third hole 119 are provided at positions corresponding to each of the blind holes 115.
當然,第一孔117、第二孔118和第三孔119的形狀並不限於上述的形狀,其均可以為錐形孔或圓形孔等規則形狀。 Of course, the shapes of the first hole 117, the second hole 118, and the third hole 119 are not limited to the above-described shapes, and each of them may have a regular shape such as a tapered hole or a circular hole.
由於第一孔117的孔徑均大於第二孔118和第三孔119的孔徑,因此可以降低在射出成型過程中的流動阻力,使得熔融的塑膠較快進入模穴,保證固化時間相一致。 Since the apertures of the first holes 117 are larger than the apertures of the second holes 118 and the third holes 119, the flow resistance during the injection molding process can be reduced, so that the molten plastic enters the cavity faster, and the curing time is consistent.
綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。 In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.
10‧‧‧光纖耦合連接器 10‧‧‧Fiber coupled connectors
11‧‧‧外殼 11‧‧‧Shell
12‧‧‧透鏡 12‧‧‧ lens
110‧‧‧主體部 110‧‧‧ Main body
120‧‧‧握持部 120‧‧‧ grip
111‧‧‧第一表面 111‧‧‧ first surface
113‧‧‧第三表面 113‧‧‧ third surface
116‧‧‧接插端 116‧‧‧Connected end
117‧‧‧第一孔 117‧‧‧ first hole
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW098137063A TWI464468B (en) | 2009-11-02 | 2009-11-02 | Optical fiber coupling connector |
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TW098137063A TWI464468B (en) | 2009-11-02 | 2009-11-02 | Optical fiber coupling connector |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201116867A TW201116867A (en) | 2011-05-16 |
TWI464468B true TWI464468B (en) | 2014-12-11 |
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TW098137063A TWI464468B (en) | 2009-11-02 | 2009-11-02 | Optical fiber coupling connector |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5241612A (en) * | 1991-09-17 | 1993-08-31 | Fujitsu Limited | Multicore optical connector |
JP2003344702A (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-03 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | Ferrule |
TWM336444U (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2008-07-11 | Solteam Opto Inc | Fiber plug having the function of lock releasing |
CN101345358A (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2009-01-14 | 英特尔公司 | Optical universal serial bus (USB) |
-
2009
- 2009-11-02 TW TW098137063A patent/TWI464468B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5241612A (en) * | 1991-09-17 | 1993-08-31 | Fujitsu Limited | Multicore optical connector |
JP2003344702A (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-03 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | Ferrule |
CN101345358A (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2009-01-14 | 英特尔公司 | Optical universal serial bus (USB) |
TWM336444U (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2008-07-11 | Solteam Opto Inc | Fiber plug having the function of lock releasing |
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TW201116867A (en) | 2011-05-16 |
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