TWI464040B - Around the display of electronic torque hand tools - Google Patents

Around the display of electronic torque hand tools Download PDF

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TWI464040B
TWI464040B TW101131027A TW101131027A TWI464040B TW I464040 B TWI464040 B TW I464040B TW 101131027 A TW101131027 A TW 101131027A TW 101131027 A TW101131027 A TW 101131027A TW I464040 B TWI464040 B TW I464040B
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display
value
hand tool
unit
display screen
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TW101131027A
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TW201408445A (en
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Chih Ching Hsieh
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Kabo Tool Co
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Description

具環繞顯示幕之電子扭力手工具Electronic torsion hand tool with surround display

本發明與電子扭力手工具有關,詳而言之,係指一種可顯示數值之扭力手工具,其具有環繞的顯示幕,且可變換數值的顯示位置。The present invention relates to an electronic torsion hand tool, and more specifically to a torque tool capable of displaying a value, having a surrounding display screen and transforming the display position of the numerical value.

電子式的扭力工具,例如扭力扳手,具有一顯示幕,該顯示幕可顯示操作過程中施加予螺栓或螺帽的扭力值,方便使用者瞭解其施力程度。An electronic torque tool, such as a torque wrench, has a display screen that displays the torque applied to the bolt or nut during operation to facilitate the user to understand the degree of force applied.

習知的電子扭力扳手僅於特定的位置具有一顯示幕,例如在扳手的桿身的頂面設一顯示幕,供使用者讀取數據。然而,在許多使用情況下,例如於狹隘空間或隱蔽的位置使用扳手時,扳手之顯示幕常非朝向使用者,造成使用者看不到顯示幕,無法讀取扳手之扭力值。The conventional electronic torque wrench has a display screen only at a specific position, for example, a display screen is provided on the top surface of the shaft of the wrench for the user to read data. However, in many use cases, such as when using a wrench in a narrow space or in a concealed position, the display screen of the wrench is often not facing the user, causing the user to lose the display screen and unable to read the torque value of the wrench.

我國公開編號第201213063號「扭力扳手的可旋轉的顯示器」專利案係揭露一種電子式扭力扳手,具有一數位顯示器,可顯示出顯示值,例如扭力值,該扭力值能在顯示器中旋轉的顯示,例如可旋轉90度或180度之方式顯示。雖然讓顯示值可在顯示器中轉動得以增加讀取的方便性,惟,與習知扳手之缺失相同,此前案之顯示器仍只有小範圍的顯示面積,且只位於扳手的特定位置,故仍無法克服上述的問題,亦即在許多使用場合中,扳手的顯示器並未朝向使用者,仍具有難以讀取數值的缺失。China Patent Publication No. 201213063, "Rotating Display of Torque Wrench" patent discloses an electronic torque wrench having a digital display capable of displaying a display value, such as a torque value, which can be rotated in the display. For example, it can be displayed by rotating 90 degrees or 180 degrees. Although the display value can be rotated in the display to increase the convenience of reading, the same as the conventional wrench, the previous display still has a small display area and is only located at a specific position of the wrench, so it is still impossible. Overcoming the above problems, that is, in many applications, the display of the wrench is not facing the user, and there is still a lack of reading values.

本發明旨於解決上揭缺失,其主要目的在於提供一種電子扭力手工具,該手工具具有大範圍的顯示幕,可便於使用者讀取數值。The present invention is directed to solving the above problems, and its main object is to provide an electronic torque hand tool having a wide range of display screens for facilitating reading of values by a user.

本發明之另一目的在於提供一種電子扭力手工具,其具有一個或一個以上的顯示幕設於該手工具,使該手工具的數值可在不同的位置顯示。Another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic torque hand tool having one or more display screens disposed on the hand tool such that the value of the hand tool can be displayed at different positions.

本發明之又一目的在於提供一種電子扭力手工具,其具有至少一個顯示幕,數值可同時顯示在顯示幕的不同位置。It is still another object of the present invention to provide an electronic torque hand tool having at least one display screen, the values being simultaneously displayed at different positions of the display screen.

本發明所提供之具環繞顯示幕之電子扭力手工具,包含有:一主體,形成有一縱軸;一顯示單元,具有一個或一個以上的顯示幕,以環繞該縱軸之方式環設於該主體之周面;該顯示單元提供有多個顯示位置以顯示該扭力手工具所執行的數值。The electronic torsion hand tool with a surrounding display screen comprises: a main body formed with a longitudinal axis; a display unit having one or more display screens, which are arranged around the vertical axis The peripheral surface of the body; the display unit is provided with a plurality of display positions to display the values performed by the torque hand tool.

該手工具具有一顯示控制手段,可將數值切換至不同的顯示位置。The hand tool has a display control means for switching the values to different display positions.

該顯示控制手段可為一方位感應器,設於該主體中,提供一方位感測訊號,使數值於該顯示單元上移動至一顯示方位而顯示於該顯示單元上。The display control means can be an azimuth sensor, and is disposed in the main body to provide an azimuth sensing signal, and the value is displayed on the display unit to be displayed on the display unit.

藉此,可使該手工具之數值顯示在使用者最容易觀看的位置,或使數值朝向使用者的目光,提高操作之方便性。Thereby, the value of the hand tool can be displayed at the position that is most easily viewed by the user, or the value is directed toward the user's eyes, and the convenience of the operation is improved.

較佳地,前述之顯示單元係以不小於120度之角度環設於該主體周面。Preferably, the display unit is circumferentially disposed on the peripheral surface of the body at an angle of not less than 120 degrees.

較佳地,前述之顯示幕係為二個以上,例如三個,分別設於該主體周面之頂面及二側面。Preferably, the display screens are two or more, for example three, which are respectively disposed on the top surface and the two side surfaces of the peripheral surface of the main body.

較佳地,前述之顯示幕係為一可撓性的顯示幕,環設於該主體之周面,且數值可於該顯示幕上等角間隔地移動至不同位置。Preferably, the display screen is a flexible display screen, and the ring is disposed on the circumferential surface of the main body, and the numerical value can be moved to different positions at equal intervals on the display screen.

該手工具可利用至少一按鍵作為顯示控制手段,利用按鍵切換該數值顯示在的不同顯示位置。The hand tool can use at least one button as a display control means, and uses a button to switch between different display positions at which the value is displayed.

該顯示單元為一個或一個以上的觸控顯示幕,作為顯示控 制手段,利用手指觸控顯示單元或於顯示單元上滑動,以變換顯示位置。The display unit is one or more touch display screens as display controls The method is to use a finger to touch the display unit or slide on the display unit to change the display position.

為使 貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本發明之目的、特徵以及所達成之功效,以下茲舉本發明若干較佳實施例,並配合圖式詳細說明於后。其中:第一圖係本發明第一較佳實施例之一立體圖。For a better understanding of the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the following. Wherein: the first figure is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖係本發明第一較佳實施例之另一立體圖。The second drawing is another perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖係顯示於第一圖之3-3剖線處之示意圖。The third figure is a schematic view showing the line 3-3 of the first figure.

第四圖係表示數值顯示於一顯示幕之立體圖。The fourth figure shows a perspective view of the numerical values displayed on a display screen.

第五至八圖係分別為本發明第一及第三較佳實施例之若干使用狀態,說明數值係顯示在不同的顯示幕上。The fifth to eighth figures are respectively used in the first and third preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the numerical values are displayed on different display screens.

第九至十一圖係分別為本發明第一及第三較佳實施例之不同的使用狀態,用以表示數值係顯示在不同的顯示幕上。The ninth to eleventh drawings are respectively different states of use of the first and third preferred embodiments of the present invention to indicate that the numerical values are displayed on different display screens.

第十二圖係本發明第二較佳實施例之立體圖。Figure 12 is a perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十三圖係第十二圖之13-13剖線處之示意圖。The thirteenth picture is a schematic view of the line 13-13 of the twelfth figure.

第十四圖係本發明第二及第四較佳實施例之顯示數值之一種狀態。Fig. 14 is a view showing a state of display values of the second and fourth preferred embodiments of the present invention.

第十五圖係第十四圖之端視示意圖。The fifteenth figure is a schematic end view of the fourteenth figure.

第十六至十八圖係本發明第二及第四較佳實施例之顯示數值之另一使用狀態。The sixteenth to eighteenth drawings are another use state of the display values of the second and fourth preferred embodiments of the present invention.

第十九及二十圖係說明本發明第二較佳實施例之示意圖,說明數值可等角度間隔地顯示於顯示幕。19 and 20 are schematic views showing a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing that values can be displayed on the display screen at equal angular intervals.

第二十一圖係本發明第三較佳實施例之立體圖。The twenty-first drawing is a perspective view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二十二圖係第二十一圖之22-22剖線處之示意圖。The twenty-second figure is a schematic diagram of the 22-22 section of the twenty-first figure.

第二十三圖係本發明第三較佳實施例之一使用狀態,其 中:所有的顯示幕均顯示數值。Figure 23 is a state of use of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, Medium: All displays show values.

第二十四圖係本發明第四較佳實施例之立體圖。The twenty-fourth embodiment is a perspective view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二十五圖係第二十四圖之25-25剖線處之示意圖。The twenty-fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the line 25-25 of the twenty-fourth figure.

第二十六圖係說明本發明第四較佳實施例之顯示幕具有多個顯示位置之示意圖。Figure 26 is a schematic view showing a display screen of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention having a plurality of display positions.

第二十七圖係本發明第四較佳實施例之一使用狀態,其中:多個顯示位置均顯示數值。The twenty-seventh embodiment is a use state of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein: a plurality of display positions each display a numerical value.

第二十八圖係本發明第五較佳實施例之示意圖。The twenty-eighthth embodiment is a schematic view of a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二十九圖係本發明第六較佳實施例之示意圖。A twenty-ninth embodiment is a schematic view of a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

本發明所提供之電子扭力手工具可為一扭力扳手、一扭力接桿或一扭力傳動工具,本發明之較佳實施例以電子扭力扳手為說明。The electronic torsion hand tool provided by the present invention can be a torque wrench, a torsion bar or a torsion transmission tool. The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described by an electronic torque wrench.

請參閱第一、二圖,係本發明第一較實施例所提供之電子扭力扳手(10),其包含有:一主體(12),係一長形的桿身;若干按鍵(以元件符號15、16為代表)、一顯示單元,具有至少二個顯示幕、若干警示燈(17)及一響聲警示器(未示,例如蜂鳴器),係設於該主體(12)上。該主體(12)之一端為一驅動端,設有一驅動頭(18),該驅動頭(18)可為一多角形的套孔,或具有一插柱。該扭力手工具之各種電子資訊及數值係顯示於該顯示單元。Please refer to the first and second figures. The electronic torque wrench (10) according to the first embodiment of the present invention comprises: a main body (12), an elongated shaft; and a plurality of keys (with component symbols) 15 and 16 are representative, a display unit having at least two display screens, a plurality of warning lights (17) and a sounding warning device (not shown, such as a buzzer), which are disposed on the main body (12). One end of the main body (12) is a driving end, and a driving head (18) is provided. The driving head (18) can be a polygonal sleeve hole or have a plug. Various electronic information and numerical values of the torque hand tool are displayed on the display unit.

該主體(12)係由一中空的管體(13)及一套管(14)所構成;一運作單元及一感測單元(未示),係設於該主體(12)中。該運作單元(例如微處理器)係設於扳手之電路結構中,以執行各種電子訊號之運作;該感測單元可為應變規或惠氏電橋。以該扳手(10)驅轉螺件(螺栓或螺帽)時,該感測單元係檢測該扳手的施力程度,並將感測訊號(感測值)傳輸至該運作單元,該運作單元將該感測訊號轉換成扭力值,並顯示於前述之顯示幕, 供操作者讀取。若扳手之驅轉力操出設定之扭力值時,可透過該等警示燈(17)發光或由該響聲警示器發出聲響以提供超出預設扭力值之警示。The main body (12) is composed of a hollow tubular body (13) and a sleeve (14); an operating unit and a sensing unit (not shown) are disposed in the main body (12). The operating unit (eg, a microprocessor) is disposed in the circuit structure of the wrench to perform various electronic signals; the sensing unit can be a strain gauge or a Wyeth bridge. When the wrench (10) drives the screw (bolt or nut), the sensing unit detects the degree of application of the wrench and transmits a sensing signal (sensing value) to the operating unit, the operating unit Converting the sensing signal into a torque value and displaying it on the aforementioned display screen. For the operator to read. If the driving force of the wrench is operated to set the torque value, the warning light (17) can be illuminated or the sound is sounded to provide a warning exceeding the preset torque value.

該等按鍵(15)(16)包括電源按鍵及若干功能按鍵,可執行諸多功能,例如但不以此為限:ON/OFF、輸入數值、選擇、設定及儲存等,以及將顯示幕切換成不同的使用介面,包括:顯示扭力值、設定扭力值以及切換公、英制單位等。The buttons (15) and (16) include a power button and a number of function buttons, which can perform various functions such as, but not limited to, ON/OFF, inputting values, selecting, setting, and storing, and switching the display screen into Different user interfaces include: display torque value, set torque value, and switch between male and female units.

該扳手之主體(12)由驅動端至另一端係具有一縱軸(S);本實施例之顯示單元具有三個顯示幕(20)(22)(24),裝設於該主體(12),用以顯示各種數值,包括操作扳手時之扭力值及扭力預設值。該三顯示幕(20)(22)(24)係以環繞該縱軸(S)並以位於同一圓周(即同一圈)之方式分別設於主體(12)之頂面(121)及二側面(122)(123)。各該顯示幕為電子式的螢幕,可使用目前所常見的LCD或LED螢幕。The main body (12) of the wrench has a longitudinal axis (S) from the driving end to the other end; the display unit of the embodiment has three display screens (20) (22) (24) mounted on the main body (12) ), used to display various values, including the torque value and torque preset value when operating the wrench. The three display screens (20) (22) (24) are respectively disposed on the top surface (121) and the two sides of the main body (12) so as to surround the vertical axis (S) and are located on the same circumference (ie, the same circle). (122) (123). Each of the display screens is an electronic screen that can be used with LCD or LED screens that are currently common.

該三顯示幕(20)(22)(24)係呈環繞於該主體(12)之方式設於主體上,其環繞之角度θ係大於120度,例如150度、180或270度,本實施例之環繞角度θ為180度,故可提供相當大的觀看範圍。The three display screens (20) (22) (24) are disposed on the main body so as to surround the main body (12), and the angle θ around the system is greater than 120 degrees, for example, 150 degrees, 180 degrees or 270 degrees. For example, the wrap angle θ is 180 degrees, so that a considerable viewing range can be provided.

該扳手(10)更包含有一顯示控制手段,以控制顯示位置,該顯示控制手段於本實施例為一方位感應器(30),裝設於該主體(12)中,與該扳手之電路結構電性連接,該方位感應器,不以下述為限,可為陀螺儀、水平儀或重力感應器等各式感應裝置,可產生一方位感測訊號。例如,重力感應器可感測重力方向(亦即垂直方向);而水平儀可感測水平方向,不論是重力方向或水平方向,均提供一個基準方位,進而可特定出一個數值顯示方位;而陀螺儀可指向一個固定的方向,亦提供一基準方位。故不論該扳手以該縱軸(S)為中心的角位置變化為何、轉 動量或轉動角度為何,方位感應器(30)可感測出基準方位,並將感測訊號傳送至該運作單元,經由該運作單元進行處理,使數值在所選定的顯示方位上顯示於一個或二個顯示幕。以第四圖為例,若扳手之顯示方位設定為朝上,該感應器(30)感測出基準方位後,該運作單元可判斷出朝上的方位何在,並使資訊或數值(25)顯示於朝上的顯示幕,即顯示幕(20);亦或,將顯示方位設定為側向的方位,該感應器(30)感測出基準方位後,可判斷出側向方位,使資訊或數值顯示在位於側邊的顯示幕,例如顯示幕(22)及/或顯示幕(24)。The wrench (10) further includes a display control means for controlling the display position. The display control means is an orientation sensor (30) in the embodiment, is mounted in the main body (12), and the circuit structure of the wrench The electrical connection, the position sensor is not limited to the following, and can be a variety of sensing devices such as a gyroscope, a level or a gravity sensor, and can generate a position sensing signal. For example, the gravity sensor can sense the direction of gravity (ie, the vertical direction); and the level can sense the horizontal direction, whether it is the direction of gravity or the horizontal direction, providing a reference orientation, thereby specifying a numerical display orientation; The instrument can be pointed in a fixed orientation and also provides a reference orientation. Therefore, regardless of the change in the angular position of the wrench centered on the longitudinal axis (S), The momentum or the angle of rotation, the orientation sensor (30) senses the reference orientation, and transmits the sensing signal to the operating unit, and the processing unit performs processing to display the value in one or the selected display orientation. Two display screens. Taking the fourth figure as an example, if the display orientation of the wrench is set upward, after the sensor (30) senses the reference orientation, the operating unit can determine the orientation of the upward direction and make the information or value (25) Displayed on the upward display screen, that is, the display screen (20); or, the display orientation is set to the lateral orientation, and after the sensor (30) senses the reference orientation, the lateral orientation can be determined to make the information Or the value is displayed on the side of the display, such as the display (22) and / or display (24).

此外,本實施例更包含以前述按鍵中之至少一個按鍵(15)作為顯示控制手段,該按鍵(15)為一切換按鍵,具有切換顯示位置、鎖定顯示幕或解除鎖定之功能,藉以控制數值在不同的顯示幕上顯示。鎖定顯示幕之作用係使該運作單元不執行該方位感應器(30)之感測訊號,或暫停該方位感應器之功能。上述之鎖定或解除鎖定之功能,可由其他按鍵執行。In addition, the embodiment further includes at least one of the foregoing buttons (15) as a display control means, and the button (15) is a switch button having the function of switching the display position, locking the display screen or unlocking, thereby controlling the value. Displayed on different display screens. The function of the lock screen is such that the operating unit does not perform the sensing signal of the position sensor (30) or suspend the function of the position sensor. The above-mentioned function of locking or unlocking can be performed by other buttons.

以下說明本實施例之使用方式,並以重力感應器作為方位感應器(30)為說明。The mode of use of this embodiment will be described below, and a gravity sensor is used as the orientation sensor (30) for illustration.

一般而言,操作扳手時,眼睛的高度係位於扳手上方,因此,第五至七圖之使用效果係將數值顯示方位設定為朝上之方位,使得數值顯示於朝上的顯示幕(亦即相反於地心引力的顯示幕)。In general, when the wrench is operated, the height of the eye is above the wrench. Therefore, the effect of the fifth to seventh figures is to set the numerical display orientation to the upward direction so that the value is displayed on the upward display screen (ie, Contrary to the display of gravity.)

於第五圖所示,該扳手(10)之驅動頭(18)係透過一套筒(40)驅轉一螺件(41),該螺件係螺設於一水平面;此時,重力感應器(30)感測重力方向後,可運算出顯示幕(20)係位於顯示方位的顯示幕,因此,將由該顯示幕(20)顯示相關數據,包括驅轉該螺件(41)時之扭力值,供使用者觀看及讀取。於本實施例中,非朝上的其他二個顯示幕(22)(24)係被設定為不顯示數值。As shown in the fifth figure, the driving head (18) of the wrench (10) drives a screw (41) through a sleeve (40), and the screw is screwed on a horizontal plane; at this time, gravity sensing After sensing the direction of gravity, the display screen (20) can be operated to display the display screen (20), so that the relevant data will be displayed by the display screen (20), including when the screw (41) is driven. Torque value for users to watch and read. In the present embodiment, the other two display screens (22) (24) that are not facing upward are set to not display numerical values.

於第六圖之使用狀態時,扳手(10)係透過一套筒(40)驅轉一螺件(42),該螺件係螺設於一直立面;此時,扳手係以縱軸(S)為中心而轉動90度,重力感應器(30)感測重力方向後,可判斷出顯示幕(24)為朝上方位的顯示幕,因此,將由該顯示幕(24)顯示數據供使用者瞭解驅轉該螺件之扭力。In the state of use of the sixth figure, the wrench (10) drives a screw (42) through a sleeve (40), the screw is screwed to the standing surface; at this time, the wrench is oriented on the vertical axis (at this time) S) rotating 90 degrees for the center, after the gravity sensor (30) senses the direction of gravity, it can be judged that the display screen (24) is the display screen facing upward, and therefore, the display screen (24) will display data for use. Learn about the torque that drives the screw.

於第七圖之使用狀態,扳手(10)係驅轉一螺設於直立面的螺件(43),此時,該扳手可判斷出顯示幕(22)為朝上的顯示幕,並由該顯示幕(22)顯示數值。In the state of use of the seventh figure, the wrench (10) drives a screw (43) screwed on the upright surface. At this time, the wrench can judge that the display screen (22) is an upward display screen, and The display (22) displays the values.

此外,若重力之方向恰位於其中二個顯示幕之間時,例如顯示幕(20)及(24),則該二顯示幕均將顯示數值。例如第八圖所示,若該扳手(10)所驅轉之螺件(44)係位於一斜面,該扳手之轉動角度介於35度至55度角之間時,二個顯示幕(20)(24)都會顯示數值。亦即,在重力方向(G)的正負δ度角範圍內,該二顯示幕(20)(24)之朝上角度係相同或大約相同,故使數值同時顯示於該二顯示幕,使用者可同時由該二顯示幕或其中之一顯示幕讀取資訊。本實施例之δ角為10度之角度範圍,亦可為5度或15度之範圍。In addition, if the direction of gravity is just between two of the display screens, such as display screens (20) and (24), the two display screens will display values. For example, in the eighth figure, if the screw (44) driven by the wrench (10) is located on a slope, and the rotation angle of the wrench is between 35 degrees and 55 degrees, the two display screens (20) ) (24) will display the value. That is, in the range of positive and negative δ degrees of gravity direction (G), the upward angles of the two display screens (20) (24) are the same or about the same, so that the values are simultaneously displayed on the two display screens, the user The information can be read by the two display screens or one of the display screens at the same time. The δ angle of the embodiment is an angular range of 10 degrees, and may also be in the range of 5 degrees or 15 degrees.

利用方位感應器(30)選擇特定的顯示幕時,亦可設定為讓數值顯示於朝向側邊的顯示幕或朝下的顯示幕。例如第九圖所示,於某些操作場合或狹隘空間中,使用者僅能由側邊觀看扳手,故可將扳手之數值顯示方位設定為側向的方位,以側邊的顯示幕顯示數值。於第九圖中,顯示幕(20)係朝向一側,此時,重力感應器於感應出重力方向後,係讓數值顯示於該顯示幕(20),供使用者讀取。When a specific display screen is selected by the position sensor (30), it can also be set to display the value on the display side facing the side or the display screen facing down. For example, in the ninth figure, in some operating situations or in a narrow space, the user can only view the wrench from the side, so the value display orientation of the wrench can be set to the lateral orientation, and the value can be displayed on the side display screen. . In the ninth figure, the display screen (20) is oriented to one side. At this time, after the gravity sensor senses the direction of gravity, the value is displayed on the display screen (20) for the user to read.

亦或,如第十圖所示,顯示幕(22)及(24)係朝向側邊,此時,設定上可使數值僅顯示於其中一個顯示幕(22),或令該二顯示幕(22)(24)均顯示數值。第十一圖係顯示將扳手之數值顯 示方位設定朝下,故數值係顯示於朝下的顯示幕(22)。Or, as shown in the tenth figure, the display screens (22) and (24) are oriented toward the side, and at this time, the setting value can be displayed only on one of the display screens (22), or the two display screens ( 22) (24) both display numerical values. The eleventh figure shows the value of the wrench The orientation is set downwards, so the value is displayed on the display screen (22) facing down.

上述之使用狀態係透過方位感應器(30)之或測進而控制數值顯示位置之說明。The above-mentioned state of use is controlled by the orbital sensor (30) to control the display of the numerical display position.

此外,如前所述,本發明,之至少一個按鍵(15)為切換按鍵,可變換數值的顯示位置,故上述第九至十一圖所示之變換不同的顯示幕顯示數值之使用狀態亦可配合按壓其中一按鍵而完成,具體說明如下:以第九圖為例,當該扳手之顯示方位係設定為朝上之方位時,數值將顯示在顯示幕(24)上,此時,使用者可按壓該切換按鍵(15),將數值切換至另一顯示幕(20)上顯示,使用者便可由朝向一側之該顯示幕(20)獲得資訊。再按一下該切換按鍵(15),數值將由顯示幕(20)移至下一個顯示幕(22)顯示,如第十一圖所示。故按壓該按鍵(15)時,數值將依顯示幕(20)、顯示幕(22)及顯示幕(24)之順時針順序(亦可為逆時針順序)切換顯示,形成一個循環。In addition, as described above, at least one of the buttons (15) of the present invention is a switch button, and the display position of the numerical value can be changed. Therefore, the display state of the display value displayed by the different display screens shown in the above ninth to eleventh views is also It can be completed by pressing one of the buttons. The specific description is as follows: Taking the ninth diagram as an example, when the display orientation of the wrench is set to the upward orientation, the value will be displayed on the display screen (24). The switch button (15) can be pressed to switch the value to another display (20) for display, and the user can obtain information from the display screen (20) facing one side. Press the toggle button (15) again and the value will be displayed from the display (20) to the next display (22), as shown in Figure 11. Therefore, when the button (15) is pressed, the value will be switched in a clockwise sequence (also in a counterclockwise order) according to the display screen (20), the display screen (22) and the display screen (24) to form a loop.

請參閱第十圖,實施上,可使該切換按鍵(15)為二次按壓之循環,例如,按壓該按鍵(15)一下時,數值將於顯示幕(20)顯示;再按壓該按鍵(15)一下時,數值將同時切換至其他二個顯示幕(22)及(24)顯示;下一次按壓,數值將再回到顯示幕(20)顯示。Referring to the tenth figure, in practice, the switching button (15) can be a cycle of secondary pressing. For example, when the button (15) is pressed, the value will be displayed on the display screen (20); and then the button is pressed ( 15) When it is next, the value will be switched to the other two display screens (22) and (24) at the same time; the next time, the value will return to the display (20) display.

因此,本發明係使數值以該縱軸(S)為中心,於該等顯示幕間移動。Accordingly, the present invention moves values between the display screens centered on the vertical axis (S).

再者,按壓其中一按鍵時,可實行鎖定顯示幕之功能,令數值只能在某一個選定的顯示幕上顯示。例如,於第五圖中,執行鎖定功能時,數值將只在顯示幕(20)顯示,即使扳手轉動至不同的角度,數值亦不會在其他的顯示幕顯示。按壓其中一按鍵時,可解除該鎖定功能,使數值可再次地變換至不同的顯 示幕顯示。Moreover, when one of the buttons is pressed, the function of locking the display screen can be implemented, so that the value can only be displayed on a certain selected display screen. For example, in the fifth figure, when the lock function is executed, the value will only be displayed on the display screen (20). Even if the wrench is rotated to a different angle, the value will not be displayed on other display screens. When one of the buttons is pressed, the lock function can be released, so that the value can be changed to a different display again. The display is displayed.

可理解的是,主體(12)之每一側面亦可設一切換按鍵,以方便使用者將數值切換至不同的顯示幕;此外,於主體設置該二顯示幕亦可達成本發明之使用目的,該二顯示幕同樣以環繞主體之縱軸之方式設於主體,其環繞角度係不小於120度,較佳地係大於150度。It can be understood that a switch button can be disposed on each side of the main body (12) to facilitate the user to switch the value to a different display screen. In addition, the second display screen is disposed on the main body to achieve the purpose of the present invention. The two display screens are also disposed on the main body in a manner surrounding the longitudinal axis of the main body, and the wrap angle is not less than 120 degrees, preferably more than 150 degrees.

本發明之電路結構係具有一選擇單元,以執行一選擇功能,該選擇功能可由一按鍵執行,例如按鍵(16)。執行選擇切換功能時,可選擇以方位感應器(30)或按鍵作為數值顯示的控制機制,例如,按一下按鍵(16),將以方位感應器(30)之感應結果作為數值之顯示控制;再按一下該按鍵(16)時,則切換成以切換按鍵(15)控制數值之顯示位置。The circuit structure of the present invention has a selection unit for performing a selection function that can be performed by a button, such as a button (16). When performing the selection switching function, the positioning mechanism can be selected by using the position sensor (30) or the button as a numerical value display, for example, pressing the button (16) to control the sensing result of the azimuth sensor (30) as a numerical value; When the button (16) is pressed again, it switches to the display position where the value is controlled by the switch button (15).

第十二、十三圖係本發明之電子扭力扳手(50)之第二較佳實施例,相同構件係沿用相同元件符號。該扳手(50)包含有:一主體(12),係一長形的桿身;若干按鍵(以15、16為代表)、若干警示燈(17)及一響聲警示器(未示),係設於該主體(12)上。該主體(12)具有一縱軸(S),且於一端設有一驅動頭(18)。一運作單元(未示)、一感測單元(未示)及一方位感應器(30)係設於該主體(12)中。該方位感應器係為本較佳實施例之顯示控制手段,其可為重力感應器、水平儀、陀螺儀或其他具相同作用的裝置。The twelfth and thirteenth drawings are the second preferred embodiment of the electronic torque wrench (50) of the present invention, and the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals. The wrench (50) comprises: a main body (12), an elongated shaft; a plurality of buttons (represented by 15, 16), a plurality of warning lights (17) and a sounding warning device (not shown), It is arranged on the main body (12). The body (12) has a longitudinal axis (S) and a drive head (18) is provided at one end. An operating unit (not shown), a sensing unit (not shown), and a position sensor (30) are disposed in the body (12). The orientation sensor is the display control means of the preferred embodiment, which may be a gravity sensor, a level, a gyroscope or other devices having the same function.

一顯示幕(60),裝設於該主體(12),用以顯示各種數值。於本實施例,該顯示幕(60)係一呈環狀的可撓性電子式螢幕,例如LCD或LED螢幕,由於該顯示幕具有多數的顯示元件(液晶或發光二極體),因此,可令數值顯示在該顯示幕(60)上不同的位置(即不同的角位置)。A display screen (60) is mounted on the main body (12) for displaying various values. In this embodiment, the display screen (60) is an annular flexible electronic screen, such as an LCD or an LED screen. Since the display screen has a plurality of display elements (liquid crystal or light emitting diode), The values can be displayed at different locations on the display screen (60) (ie different angular positions).

該顯示幕(60)係以環繞該縱軸(S)之方式設於主體(12)之周 面上,其環繞之角度θ係大於120度,例如150度、180、270或360度,本實施例之環繞角度θ大約為180度,可提供相當大的觀看範圍。The display screen (60) is disposed on the circumference of the main body (12) so as to surround the vertical axis (S) On the face, the angle θ around it is greater than 120 degrees, such as 150 degrees, 180, 270 or 360 degrees. The circumferential angle θ of the present embodiment is approximately 180 degrees, which provides a relatively large viewing range.

前述按鍵中之至少一個按鍵(15)為一切換按鍵,具有切換顯示位置之作用;該按鍵(15)或其他按鍵可執行鎖定顯示幕或解除鎖定之功能,藉以控制數值在該顯示幕(60)上的不同位置顯示。At least one of the aforementioned buttons (15) is a switch button having the function of switching the display position; the button (15) or other button can perform the function of locking the display screen or unlocking, thereby controlling the value in the display screen (60) Displayed in different locations on the ).

以下說明本實施例之使用狀態,本實施例係將數值顯示方位設定為朝上之方位為說明。可理解的是,於設定上亦可使數值顯示方位為其他方位,例如側向。The state of use of the present embodiment will be described below. In the present embodiment, the numerical display orientation is set to the upward direction as an explanation. It can be understood that the numerical display orientation can also be set to other orientations, such as lateral direction.

請參閱第十四、十五圖,該扳手(50)係用以操作一螺設於水平面上的螺件(未示),重力感應器(30)於感測到重力方向(G)後,將扭力值(25)或其他數值顯示於該顯示幕(60)上的朝上的位置,如第十五圖元件符號D所示之顯示位置,以供使用者讀取。Referring to Figures 14 and 15, the wrench (50) is for operating a screw (not shown) that is screwed on a horizontal surface, and the gravity sensor (30) senses the direction of gravity (G). The torque value (25) or other value is displayed on the upward facing position on the display screen (60), such as the display position shown by the symbol D of the fifteenth figure, for the user to read.

請參閱第十六、十七圖,顯示該扳手(50)以該縱軸(S)為中心,往一側轉動90度,以驅轉一螺設於直立面的螺件(未示),此時,重力感應器(30)於感測到重力方向(G)後,將使扭力值(25)或其他數值顯示於朝上之位置,如第十七圖元件符號D所示之顯示位置,以供使用者讀取。由第十四、十六圖可瞭解,數值(25)係隨著扳手的轉動,以縱軸(S)為中心在顯示幕(60)上移動,並顯示在該顯示幕(60)上的不同位置。Referring to Figures 16 and 17, the wrench (50) is rotated 90 degrees to the side with the longitudinal axis (S) as a center to drive a screw (not shown) screwed to the upright surface. At this time, after sensing the direction of gravity (G), the gravity sensor (30) will display the torque value (25) or other value in the upward position, as shown in the symbol D of the seventeenth figure. For the user to read. It can be understood from the fourteenth and sixteenth figures that the value (25) moves on the display screen (60) centering on the vertical axis (S) as the wrench rotates, and is displayed on the display screen (60). different positions.

同樣的,請參閱第十八圖,該扳手(50)以該縱軸(S)為中心,往另一側轉動90度,以驅轉一螺設於直立面的螺件(未示),此時,扭力值(25)或其他數值亦顯示於朝上之顯示位置D。Similarly, referring to Fig. 18, the wrench (50) is rotated 90 degrees to the other side centered on the longitudinal axis (S) to drive a screw (not shown) screwed to the upright surface. At this time, the torque value (25) or other values are also displayed at the upward display position D.

請參閱第十九圖,該顯示幕(60)由一側至另一側具有多個顯示位置,環繞該縱軸(S);數值係可於顯示幕(60)上等角間隔 地移動至不同的顯示位置,其角度間隔α可為5度角或10度角。以10度角為例,當扳手由第十九圖之角位置轉動90度至第二十圖之角位置時,顯示的數值由位置E等角間隔地移動至位置F,位置E與位置F之間共具有十個位置可供數值顯示。Referring to FIG. 19, the display screen (60) has a plurality of display positions from one side to the other side, surrounding the vertical axis (S); the numerical values are equally spaced on the display screen (60). The ground moves to different display positions, and the angular interval α can be 5 degrees or 10 degrees. Taking the angle of 10 degrees as an example, when the wrench is rotated 90 degrees from the angular position of the nineteenth figure to the angular position of the twentieth figure, the displayed value is moved from the equiangular position E to the position F, the position E and the position F. There are a total of ten positions for numerical display.

此外,本實施例亦可利用至少一按鍵來切換顯示位置、鎖定顯示幕或解除鎖定,以第十四、十五圖為例,按壓切換按鍵(15)時,可使數值(25)以縱軸(S)為中心在顯示幕(60)上移動α度角至下一個位置;每按壓一次該切換按鍵(15),數值將再移動至下一個位置,如此,使用者可利用按鍵移動數值至最佳的目視位置。In addition, in this embodiment, at least one button can also be used to switch the display position, lock the display screen or unlock the lock. Taking the fourteenth and fifteenth images as an example, when the switch button (15) is pressed, the value (25) can be made longitudinal. The axis (S) is centered on the display screen (60) by moving the alpha angle to the next position; each time the switching button (15) is pressed, the value is moved to the next position, so that the user can use the button to move the value. To the best visual location.

藉此,不論扳手(50)之角位置及視覺方向之關係如何,均能使數值的顯示位置朝向視覺方向,以方便使用者觀看。Thereby, regardless of the relationship between the angular position of the wrench (50) and the visual direction, the display position of the numerical value can be made to face the visual direction for the convenience of the user.

再者,按壓其中一按鍵時,可實行鎖定顯示幕之功能,令數值(25)被鎖定在特定的顯示位置。於鎖定功能時,即使轉動扳手,數值亦無法在顯示幕(60)上移動。按壓其中一按鍵時,可解除該鎖定功能,可將數值移動至不同的位置。Moreover, when one of the buttons is pressed, the function of locking the display screen can be performed, so that the value (25) is locked at the specific display position. When the function is locked, the value cannot be moved on the display screen (60) even if the wrench is turned. When one of the buttons is pressed, the lock function can be released and the value can be moved to a different position.

第二十一圖、二十二圖係本發明第三較佳實施例之電子扭力板手(70),其同樣包含有:一主體(12)(為一桿身)、若干按鍵(以元件符號15、16為代表)、由三個顯示幕(20)(22)(24)所形成之一顯示單元、若干警示燈(17)及一響聲警示器等,該主體(12)內部設有一運作單元(未示)及一感測單元(未示),該等構件之作用係與第一實施例所述相同。21 and 22 are an electronic torsion wrench (70) according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, which also includes a main body (12) (which is a shaft) and a plurality of buttons (with components). Symbols 15, 16 are representative, one display unit formed by three display screens (20) (22) (24), a plurality of warning lights (17), a sounding warning device, etc., and the main body (12) is internally provided with a An operating unit (not shown) and a sensing unit (not shown) function as described in the first embodiment.

顯示單元之該三顯示幕(20)(22)(24)同樣以環繞於縱軸(S)並以位於同一圓周(即同一圈)之方式分別設於主體(12)之頂面(121)及二側面(122)(123)。本實例之扳手並未設置方位感應器,其餘構成係與第一較佳實施例同,容不贅述,相同構件並沿用相同元件符號。The three display screens (20) (22) (24) of the display unit are also respectively disposed on the top surface (121) of the main body (12) so as to surround the vertical axis (S) and be located on the same circumference (ie, the same circle). And two sides (122) (123). The wrench of the present example is not provided with an orientation sensor, and the rest of the configuration is the same as that of the first preferred embodiment, and the same components are used in the same components.

本實施例係以按鍵作為顯示控制手段,以控制數值之顯示位置。前述按鍵中之至少一個按鍵(15)為一切換按鍵,以變換數值的顯示位置。如第四圖所示,當數值(25)顯示在一顯示幕(20)時,按壓該切換按鍵(15),即可切換成以另一顯示幕(22)顯示該數值,顯示幕(20)將不顯示數值。再按一下該按鍵(15),將切換成下一個顯示幕(24)顯示數值。故按壓該按鍵(15)時,數值將依顯示幕(20)、顯示幕(22)及顯示幕(24)之順時針順序(亦可為逆時針順序)切換顯示,形成一個循環。In this embodiment, a button is used as a display control means to control the display position of the numerical value. At least one of the aforementioned buttons (15) is a toggle button to change the display position of the value. As shown in the fourth figure, when the value (25) is displayed on a display screen (20), pressing the switch button (15) switches to display the value in another display screen (22), and the display screen (20) ) will not display the value. Pressing the button (15) again will switch to the next display (24) display value. Therefore, when the button (15) is pressed, the value will be switched in a clockwise sequence (also in a counterclockwise order) according to the display screen (20), the display screen (22) and the display screen (24) to form a loop.

本實施例之使用方式可如第五至七圖所示,並以眼睛位於扳手上方為例。The manner of use of this embodiment can be as shown in the fifth to seventh figures, and the eye is placed above the wrench as an example.

於第五圖所示之狀態時,可按壓切換按鍵(15)切換成以顯示幕(20)顯示相關數據,包括驅轉該螺件(41)之扭力值,供使用者觀看及讀取。另二個顯示幕(22)(24)將不顯示數值。In the state shown in the fifth figure, the switch button (15) can be switched to display the relevant data in the display screen (20), including driving the torque value of the screw (41) for the user to view and read. The other two display screens (22) (24) will not display the values.

於第六圖之狀態時,可按壓切換按鍵(15)切換成以顯示幕(24)顯示數值,供使用者瞭解驅轉該螺件之扭力。In the state of the sixth figure, the switchable button (15) can be switched to display the value in the display screen (24) for the user to understand the torque for driving the screw.

於第七圖之狀態,係切換成成以顯示幕(22)顯示數值。In the state of the seventh figure, it is switched to display the value in the display screen (22).

第九至十一圖係說明當眼睛並非位於扳手上方之使用狀態。The ninth through eleventh illustrations illustrate the state of use when the eye is not above the wrench.

如第九圖所示,於某些操作場合或狹隘空間中,使用者僅能自一側邊觀看扳手(10),故可切換成以朝向視覺方向的顯示幕(20)顯示數值,供使用者讀取。As shown in the ninth figure, in some operating situations or in a narrow space, the user can only view the wrench (10) from one side, so it can be switched to display the value in the display screen (20) facing the visual direction for use. Read.

於第十圖中,眼睛係位於扳手一側,此時,可切換成讓數值顯示於位於一側的顯示幕(22),供使用者讀取。In the tenth figure, the eye is located on the side of the wrench, and at this time, it can be switched to display the value on the display screen (22) on one side for the user to read.

於第十一圖中,使用者僅能由下方觀看扳手(10),故可切換為以朝下的顯示幕(22)顯示數值。In the eleventh figure, the user can only view the wrench (10) from below, so it can be switched to display the value with the downward display screen (22).

此外,實施上,可使該切換按鍵(15)為二次按壓之循環,例如,按壓該按鍵(15)一下時,數值將於顯示幕(20)顯示;再 按壓該按鍵(15)一下時,數值將同時切換至其他二個顯示幕(22)及(24)顯示;下一次按壓,數值將再回到顯示幕(20)顯示。因此,於第十圖之狀態中,可使位於二側的顯示幕(22)(24)同時顯示數值。In addition, in practice, the switching button (15) can be a cycle of secondary pressing. For example, when the button (15) is pressed, the value will be displayed on the display screen (20); When the button (15) is pressed, the value will be switched to the other two display screens (22) and (24) at the same time; the next time the value is pressed, the value will be displayed back to the display screen (20). Therefore, in the state of the tenth figure, the display screens (22) (24) on both sides can simultaneously display numerical values.

同樣的,主體(12)之每一側面亦可設一切換按鍵,以方便使用者切換至不同的顯示幕顯示數值;此外,於主體設置該二顯示幕亦可達成本發明之使用目的。Similarly, a switch button may be provided on each side of the main body (12) to facilitate the user to switch to different display screen display values; in addition, the second display screen is disposed on the main body to achieve the purpose of the present invention.

本實施例除了可使部分顯示幕(部分顯示位置)顯示數值外,亦可如第二十三圖所示,令所有的顯示幕(20)(22)(24)同時顯示數值,如此,不論視覺方向在何處,均可看見數值,且可省去切換的過程。In this embodiment, in addition to displaying a part of the display screen (partial display position), as shown in the twenty-third figure, all the display screens (20) (22) (24) can simultaneously display numerical values, thus, regardless of The value of the visual direction can be seen, and the process of switching can be omitted.

第二十四、二十五圖係本發明之電子扭力扳手(80)之第四較佳實施例,其相同於第二實施例之構件係沿用相同元件符號,且容不贅述。The twenty-fourth and twenty-fifth drawings are the fourth preferred embodiment of the electronic torque wrench (80) of the present invention, and the same components as those of the second embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be described again.

本實施例之顯示單元係一顯示幕(60),為一呈環狀的可撓性電子式螢幕,以環繞該縱軸(S)之方式設於主體(12)之周面上,其環繞之角度θ大於120度,可提供相當大的顯示面積。The display unit of the embodiment is a display screen (60), which is an annular flexible electronic screen, which is disposed on the circumferential surface of the main body (12) around the longitudinal axis (S) and surrounds The angle θ is greater than 120 degrees, which provides a relatively large display area.

由於顯示幕(60)具有多數的顯示元件(液晶或發光二極體),因此,該顯示幕(60)由一側至另一側具有多個不同的顯示位置(位於不同的角位置)以供顯示數值。以第二十六圖為例,該顯示幕(60)具有多個等角度間隔α的顯示位置,該角度間隔α可為5度、10度、20度或30度角。以30度角為例,位置E至位置F之間係具有七個顯示位置可供顯示數值。Since the display screen (60) has a plurality of display elements (liquid crystal or light emitting diode), the display screen (60) has a plurality of different display positions (located at different angular positions) from one side to the other side. For displaying values. Taking the twenty-sixth figure as an example, the display screen (60) has a plurality of display positions of equal angular intervals α, which may be 5, 10, 20 or 30 degrees. Taking the angle of 30 degrees as an example, there are seven display positions between position E and position F for display values.

前述按鍵中之至少一個按鍵(15)為變換顯示位置之切換按鍵,按壓按鍵(15)時,可使數值(62)以縱軸(S)為中心在顯示幕(60)上移動α度角至下一個位置;每按壓一次該按鍵(15),數值將再移動至下一個位置,如此,使用者可利用按鍵移動數 值至最佳的目視位置。At least one of the aforementioned buttons (15) is a switching button for changing the display position. When the button (15) is pressed, the value (62) can be moved on the display screen (60) by a degree angle about the vertical axis (S). To the next position; each time the button (15) is pressed, the value will be moved to the next position, so that the user can use the button to move the number Value to the best visual location.

以眼睛之高度高於扳手為例,於第十四、十五圖之使用狀態,該扳手(80)係用以操作一螺設於水平面上的螺件(未示),使用者可按壓該切換按鍵(15),令數值(25)顯示於該顯示幕(60)的頂緣,如元件符號D所示之顯示位置,以供使用者讀取。For example, in the state of use of the fourteenth and fifteenth figures, the wrench (80) is used to operate a screw (not shown) screwed on a horizontal surface, and the user can press the screw. The button (15) is switched so that the value (25) is displayed on the top edge of the display screen (60), as shown by the component symbol D, for reading by the user.

當該扳手(80)以該縱軸(S)為中心,往一側轉動90度,如第十六、十七圖所示,以驅轉一螺設於直立面的螺件(未示)時,使用者可利用該切換按鍵(15)將數值(25)移動至元件符號D所示之朝上的顯示位置,以供使用者讀取。數值(25)係隨著扳手的轉動,以縱軸(S)為中心在顯示幕(60)上移動,並顯示在該顯示幕(60)上的不同位置。When the wrench (80) is centered on the longitudinal axis (S), it is rotated 90 degrees to one side, as shown in the sixteenth and seventeenth views, to drive a screw (not shown) screwed on the vertical surface. The user can use the switch button (15) to move the value (25) to the upward display position indicated by the component symbol D for the user to read. The value (25) moves on the display screen (60) centering on the vertical axis (S) as the wrench rotates, and is displayed at different positions on the display screen (60).

同樣的,請參閱第十八圖,該扳手(80)以縱軸(S)為中心,往另一側轉動90度時,可利用按鍵(15)將數值移動至朝向視覺方向的顯示位置D。Similarly, referring to Fig. 18, when the wrench (80) is centered on the vertical axis (S) and rotated 90 degrees to the other side, the value can be moved to the display position D in the visual direction by the button (15). .

藉此,不論扳手(50)之角位置及視覺方向之關係如何,均能使數值的顯示位置朝向視覺方向,以方便使用者觀看。Thereby, regardless of the relationship between the angular position of the wrench (50) and the visual direction, the display position of the numerical value can be made to face the visual direction for the convenience of the user.

此外,本實施例於實施上可如第二十七圖所示,令該顯示幕(60)上多個或所有的顯示位置同時顯示數值(25),如此,無論視覺方向在何處,均能看見數值,且可省去切換的過程。本實施例及第三實施例之多個或全部的顯示位置均顯示數值之顯示狀態可透過其中一按鍵執行,或為該手工具出廠時的內建模式。In addition, the embodiment can be implemented as shown in FIG. 27, so that multiple or all display positions on the display screen (60) simultaneously display the value (25), so that no matter where the visual direction is, The value can be seen and the process of switching can be omitted. The display state of the display position of the display position of the display position of the present embodiment and the third embodiment can be performed by one of the buttons, or the built-in mode when the hand tool is shipped.

第二十八圖係本發明所提供之電子扭力扳手(90)之第五較佳實施例,其主體(12)上之顯示單元係由三顯示幕(20)(22)(24)所構成,沿著縱軸(S)排列。扳手之其餘結構係如前述之實施例所述,容不贅言。The twenty-eighth embodiment is a fifth preferred embodiment of the electronic torque wrench (90) provided by the present invention, wherein the display unit on the main body (12) is composed of three display screens (20) (22) (24) , arranged along the vertical axis (S). The rest of the structure of the wrench is as described in the foregoing embodiments.

該三顯示幕(20)(22)(24)係為觸控式顯示幕,本實施例以觸 控制顯示幕作為顯示控制手段;使用時,當手指觸踫任一顯示幕時(20)、(22)或(24)時,藉由顯示幕之電阻變化或壓力變化,數值將顯示於被踫觸之顯示位置上;藉此,使用者利用觸控可變換數值之顯示位置,以獲得最佳的目視情況。數值顯示於手工具上之狀態係如前述各較佳實施例之圖式所示。The three display screens (20) (22) (24) are touch display screens, and the embodiment touches Control the display screen as a display control means; when using, when the finger touches any display screen (20), (22) or (24), the value will be displayed on the bedding by the resistance change or pressure change of the display screen. Touching the display position; thereby, the user can use the touch to change the display position of the value to obtain the best visual condition. The state in which the numerical values are displayed on the hand tool is as shown in the drawings of the foregoing preferred embodiments.

第二十九圖係本發明之電子扭力扳手(100)之第六較佳實施例,其顯示單元係為一呈環狀之顯示幕(60),以環繞縱軸(S)之方式設於主體(12)上。扳手之其餘構造容不贅述。The twenty-ninth embodiment is a sixth preferred embodiment of the electronic torque wrench (100) of the present invention, wherein the display unit is an annular display screen (60) disposed on the longitudinal axis (S) On the main body (12). The rest of the structure of the wrench is not described.

該顯示幕(60)亦為觸控式的顯示幕,並具有多個顯示位置。當手指觸踫該顯示幕(60)之任一位置/不同位置時,數值將顯示於被踫觸之顯示位置上,同樣的,使用者可利用觸控而改變制數值之顯示位置。使用者之手指於該顯示幕(60)上滑動時,數值亦可隨著滑動方向而於該顯示幕上移動至不同顯示位置。The display screen (60) is also a touch display screen and has a plurality of display positions. When the finger touches any position/different position of the display screen (60), the value will be displayed on the touched display position. Similarly, the user can change the display position of the system value by using the touch. When the user's finger slides on the display screen (60), the value can also move to different display positions on the display screen along with the sliding direction.

上述第五或第六較佳實施例所示之觸控制顯示幕可與第一至第四任一較佳實施例結合,使該手工具同時具有多種控制手段:方位感應器、按鍵及觸控式顯示幕,切換顯示位置。可利用該扭力手工具之選擇單元選擇The touch control display screen shown in the fifth or sixth preferred embodiment can be combined with any of the first to fourth preferred embodiments to enable the hand tool to simultaneously have various control means: azimuth sensor, button and touch. Display screen, switch display position. Optional unit selection for the torque hand tool

本發明所提供之電子扭力手工具,其主要功效在於提供有大範圍的顯示面積,較習知同類物品增進顯示效果。The electronic torsion hand tool provided by the invention has the main function of providing a wide display area, and the display effect is improved compared with the conventional similar articles.

再者,本發明可選擇將數值移動至朝向目光的顯示位置,或使多個或所有的顯示位置同時顯示數值,不論電子扭力工具使用時的角位置如何,均能達到最佳的讀取數值的效果。本發明提供多種變換數值顯示位置之手段,包括:以方位感應器或按鍵變換數值的顯示位置,或利用觸控螢幕操作,數值被切換至不同的顯示位置時,係以縱軸(S)為中心在一個或多個顯示幕上移動,不論電子扭力工具使用時的環境如何,均能使數值 朝向目光,達到最佳的讀取數值的效果。同時,本發明可鎖定顯示位置,方便使用者觀看讀取。Furthermore, the present invention can choose to move the numerical value to the display position toward the gaze, or to display the numerical values simultaneously for a plurality of or all of the display positions, and the optimal reading value can be achieved regardless of the angular position of the electronic torque tool when used. Effect. The present invention provides a plurality of means for changing the numerical display position, including: changing the display position of the value by the position sensor or the button, or using the touch screen operation, when the value is switched to a different display position, the vertical axis (S) is The center moves on one or more display screens, enabling the value regardless of the environment in which the electronic torque tool is used Look towards the eye to achieve the best reading value. At the same time, the present invention can lock the display position for the user to view and read.

上揭實施例僅係說明本發明之技術手段而非加以限制。The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical means of the present invention and are not limiting.

綜上所述,本發明為同類物品中所首創之結構,並具實用功效之增進,爰依法提出申請。In summary, the present invention is the first structure in the same kind of articles, and has the improvement of practical effects, and is applied according to law.

(10)(50)(70)(80)(90)‧‧‧電子扭力扳手(10)(50)(70)(80)(90)‧‧‧Electronic torque wrench

(12)‧‧‧主體(12) ‧‧‧ Subject

(121)‧‧‧頂面(121)‧‧‧Top

(122)(123)‧‧‧側面(122) (123) ‧ ‧ side

(13)‧‧‧管體(13) ‧ ‧ body

(14)‧‧‧套管(14)‧‧‧ casing

(15)‧‧‧(切換)按鍵(15)‧‧‧(switch) button

(16)‧‧‧按鍵(16)‧‧‧ buttons

(17)‧‧‧警示燈(17) ‧ ‧ warning lights

(18)‧‧‧驅動頭(18)‧‧‧ drive head

(20)(22)(24)‧‧‧顯示幕(20) (22) (24) ‧ ‧ display screen

(25)‧‧‧數值(25)‧‧‧ Value

(30)‧‧‧方位感應器(30)‧‧‧Azimuth sensor

(40)‧‧‧套筒(40)‧‧‧Sleeve

(41)(42)(43)‧‧‧螺件(41)(42)(43)‧‧‧ Screws

(60)‧‧‧顯示幕(60) ‧ ‧ display screen

(D)‧‧‧顯示位置(D)‧‧‧Display location

(G)‧‧‧重力方向(G) ‧ ‧ gravity direction

(S)‧‧‧縱軸(S)‧‧‧ vertical axis

第一圖係本發明第一較佳實施例之一立體圖。The first figure is a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖係本發明第一較佳實施例之另一立體圖。The second drawing is another perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖係顯示於第一圖之3-3剖線處之示意圖。The third figure is a schematic view showing the line 3-3 of the first figure.

第四圖係表示數值顯示於一顯示幕之立體圖。The fourth figure shows a perspective view of the numerical values displayed on a display screen.

第五至八圖係分別為本發明第一及第三較佳實施例之若干使用狀態,說明數值係顯示在不同的顯示幕上。The fifth to eighth figures are respectively used in the first and third preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the numerical values are displayed on different display screens.

第九至十一圖係分別為本發明第一及第三較佳實施例之不同的使用狀態,用以表示數值係顯示在不同的顯示幕上。The ninth to eleventh drawings are respectively different states of use of the first and third preferred embodiments of the present invention to indicate that the numerical values are displayed on different display screens.

第十二圖係本發明第二較佳實施例之立體圖。Figure 12 is a perspective view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第十三圖係第十二圖之13-13剖線處之示意圖。The thirteenth picture is a schematic view of the line 13-13 of the twelfth figure.

第十四圖係本發明第二及第四較佳實施例之顯示數值之一種狀態。Fig. 14 is a view showing a state of display values of the second and fourth preferred embodiments of the present invention.

第十五圖係第十四圖之端視示意圖。The fifteenth figure is a schematic end view of the fourteenth figure.

第十六至十八圖係本發明第二及第四較佳實施例之顯示數值之另一使用狀態。The sixteenth to eighteenth drawings are another use state of the display values of the second and fourth preferred embodiments of the present invention.

第十九及二十圖係說明本發明第二較佳實施例之示意圖,說明數值可等角度間隔地顯示於顯示幕。19 and 20 are schematic views showing a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing that values can be displayed on the display screen at equal angular intervals.

第二十一圖係本發明第三較佳實施例之立體圖。The twenty-first drawing is a perspective view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二十二圖係第二十一圖之22-22剖線處之示意圖。The twenty-second figure is a schematic diagram of the 22-22 section of the twenty-first figure.

第二十三圖係本發明第三較佳實施例之一使用狀態,其中:所有的顯示幕均顯示數值。The twenty-third figure is a state of use of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein: all of the display screens display numerical values.

第二十四圖係本發明第四較佳實施例之立體圖。The twenty-fourth embodiment is a perspective view of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二十五圖係第二十四圖之25-25剖線處之示意圖。The twenty-fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the line 25-25 of the twenty-fourth figure.

第二十六圖係說明本發明第四較佳實施例之顯示幕具有多個顯示位置之示意圖。Figure 26 is a schematic view showing a display screen of a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention having a plurality of display positions.

第二十七圖係本發明第四較佳實施例之一使用狀態,其中:多個顯示位置均顯示數值。The twenty-seventh embodiment is a use state of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein: a plurality of display positions each display a numerical value.

第二十八圖係本發明第五較佳實施例之示意圖。The twenty-eighthth embodiment is a schematic view of a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第二十九圖係本發明第六較佳實施例之示意圖。A twenty-ninth embodiment is a schematic view of a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

(10)‧‧‧電子扭力扳手(10)‧‧‧Electronic torque wrench

(12)‧‧‧主體(12) ‧‧‧ Subject

(121)‧‧‧頂面(121)‧‧‧Top

(122)‧‧‧側面(122) ‧‧‧ side

(13)‧‧‧管體(13) ‧ ‧ body

(14)‧‧‧套管(14)‧‧‧ casing

(15)(16)‧‧‧按鍵(15) (16) ‧‧‧ button

(17)‧‧‧警示燈(17) ‧ ‧ warning lights

(18)‧‧‧驅動頭(18)‧‧‧ drive head

(20)(22)‧‧‧顯示幕(20) (22) ‧ ‧ display screen

(30)‧‧‧方位感應器(30)‧‧‧Azimuth sensor

(S)‧‧‧縱軸(S)‧‧‧ vertical axis

Claims (15)

一種具環繞顯示幕之電子扭力手工具,包含有:一主體,其一端至另一端係形成一縱軸;一運作單元及一感測單元,設於該主體中;該感測單元係感測該扭力手工具之施力程度,並提供一感測訊號予該運作單元;一顯示單元,設於該主體上以顯示數值;該運作單元係將該感測訊號轉換為扭力值並顯示於該顯示單元;其特徵在於:該顯示單元具有一個或一個以上的顯示幕,以環繞該縱軸且以位於該主體的周面同一圈的方式環設於該主體之周面;該顯示單元具有多個顯示位置。An electronic torsion hand tool with a surrounding display screen includes: a main body having a longitudinal axis formed from one end to the other end; an operating unit and a sensing unit disposed in the main body; the sensing unit is sensing The operating force of the torque tool and a sensing signal is provided to the operating unit; a display unit is disposed on the main body to display a numerical value; the operating unit converts the sensing signal into a torque value and displays the same a display unit; the display unit has one or more display screens to surround the longitudinal axis and is circumferentially disposed on the circumferential surface of the main body in a manner of being on the same circumference of the main body; the display unit has a plurality of Display position. 如請求項1所述之電子扭力手工具,其中:該顯示單元環繞於該主體周面之角度係不小於120度。The electronic torsion hand tool of claim 1, wherein the display unit has an angle of not less than 120 degrees around the circumference of the body. 如請求項1或2所述之電子扭力手工具,更包含有:一顯示控制手段;該手工具係以該顯示控制手段控制數值之顯示位置。The electronic torsion hand tool according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising: a display control means; the hand tool controls the display position of the numerical value by the display control means. 如請求項3所述之電子扭力手工具,其中:該顯示單元係為一個或一個以上的觸控顯示幕,形成該顯示控制手段;手指觸踫該顯示單元或於該顯示單元上滑動時,可變換數值之顯示位置。The electronic torque hand tool of claim 3, wherein: the display unit is one or more touch display screens, and the display control means is formed; when the finger touches the display unit or slides on the display unit, The display position of the value can be changed. 如請求項3所述之電子扭力手工具,其中:該手工具係具有一顯示方位;該顯示控制手段包括一方位感應器,設於該主體中,該方位感應器提供一方位感測訊號;該運作單元係接收該方位感測訊號,並判斷出該顯示方位,及使數值以該縱軸為中心於該顯示單元上移動至該顯示方位。The electronic torsion hand tool of claim 3, wherein: the hand tool has a display orientation; the display control means includes an orientation sensor disposed in the body, the orientation sensor providing a position sensing signal; The operating unit receives the orientation sensing signal, determines the display orientation, and moves the value to the display orientation on the display unit centering on the vertical axis. 如請求項5所述之電子扭力手工具,更包含有:一切換按鍵,設於該主體上,形成該顯示控制手段之一,該切換按鍵可將該數值切換至該顯示單元上之不同的顯示位置。The electronic torque hand tool of claim 5, further comprising: a switch button disposed on the main body to form one of the display control means, the switch button can switch the value to a different one on the display unit Show location. 如請求項5所述之電子扭力手工具,其中:該顯示方位係可切換為不同的方位。 The electronic torque hand tool of claim 5, wherein: the display orientation is switchable to a different orientation. 如請求項3所述之電子扭力手工具,更包含有:一切換按鍵,設於該主體上,形成該顯示控制手段,以將該數值切換至該顯示單元上之不同的顯示位置。 The electronic torque hand tool of claim 3, further comprising: a switch button disposed on the body to form the display control means to switch the value to a different display position on the display unit. 如請求項5所述之電子扭力手工具,其中:該本體具有一按鍵,該按鍵具有鎖定該數值之顯示位置及解除鎖定之功能。 The electronic torque hand tool of claim 5, wherein: the body has a button, and the button has a function of locking the display position of the value and releasing the lock. 如請求項5所述之電子扭力手工具,其中:該方位感應器係為重力感應器、水平儀或陀螺儀。 The electronic torque hand tool of claim 5, wherein the orientation sensor is a gravity sensor, a level or a gyroscope. 如請求項3所述之電子扭力手工具,其中:該本體設有一方位感應器與一切換按鍵,形成該顯示控制手段;該方位感應器係提供一方位感測訊號;該運作單元係接收該方位感測訊號,使數值顯示於該顯示單元;該手工具更包含有:一選擇單元,可選擇以該方位感應器或該切換按鍵控制該數值之顯示位置。 The electronic torsion hand tool of claim 3, wherein: the body is provided with an orientation sensor and a switch button to form the display control means; the orientation sensor provides a position sensing signal; the operating unit receives the The position sensing signal is displayed on the display unit; the hand tool further includes: a selection unit, and the display position of the value can be controlled by the position sensor or the switch button. 如請求項11所述之電子扭力手工具,其中:該顯示單元為一個或一個以上的觸控顯示幕,形成該顯示控制手段之一;該選擇單元可選擇以該方位感應器、該切換按鍵或該(等)觸控顯示幕控制該數值之顯示位置。 The electronic torsion hand tool of claim 11, wherein: the display unit is one or more touch display screens, forming one of the display control means; the selection unit can select the orientation sensor, the switch button Or the (etc.) touch display screen controls the display position of the value. 如請求項1或2所述之電子扭力手工具,其中:該顯示單元具有三個顯示幕,分別設於該主體之周面之頂緣及二側緣。 The electronic torsion hand tool of claim 1 or 2, wherein the display unit has three display screens respectively disposed on a top edge and two side edges of a circumferential surface of the body. 如請求項1或2所述之電子扭力手工具,其中:該顯示單元係一可撓性的顯示幕,環繞於主體之周面,並具有多個顯示位置。 The electronic torsion hand tool of claim 1 or 2, wherein the display unit is a flexible display screen that surrounds a peripheral surface of the main body and has a plurality of display positions. 如請求項14所述之電子扭力手工具,其中:該顯示幕之該等顯示位置係環繞該縱軸。 The electronic torsion hand tool of claim 14, wherein: the display positions of the display screen surround the longitudinal axis.
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