TWI461608B - Motor structure, fan structure, method for assembling a motor structure, and method for assembling a fan structure - Google Patents

Motor structure, fan structure, method for assembling a motor structure, and method for assembling a fan structure Download PDF

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TWI461608B
TWI461608B TW100149698A TW100149698A TWI461608B TW I461608 B TWI461608 B TW I461608B TW 100149698 A TW100149698 A TW 100149698A TW 100149698 A TW100149698 A TW 100149698A TW I461608 B TWI461608 B TW I461608B
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Taiwan
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stator
pins
positioning
circuit board
connecting portions
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TW100149698A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201326562A (en
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Ching Hsiang Huang
Huei Shin Hsu
Yi Fang Chou
Chih Hui Wu
Chih Fu Tsai
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Delta Electronics Inc
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Description

馬達結構、風扇結構、馬達結構組裝方法及風扇結構組裝方法 Motor structure, fan structure, motor structure assembly method and fan structure assembly method

本發明是有關於一種馬達結構,特別是有關於一種風扇結構。 This invention relates to a motor structure, and more particularly to a fan structure.

一般來說,傳統馬達之定子通常是由一鐵心、複數個漆包線繞組及複數個蓋板(例如,上蓋板及下蓋板)所構成。在組裝程序上,複數個蓋板是先包覆於鐵心之上。因此,當複數個漆包線繞組接著纏繞於鐵心之上時,複數個蓋板即可以在複數個漆包線繞組與鐵心之間提供絕緣隔離的效果。 Generally, the stator of a conventional motor usually consists of a core, a plurality of enameled wire windings, and a plurality of cover plates (for example, an upper cover and a lower cover). In the assembly process, a plurality of cover plates are first wrapped on the core. Thus, when a plurality of enameled wire windings are then wound over the core, a plurality of cover plates provide insulation isolation between the plurality of enameled wire windings and the core.

然而,在有限的空間下,複數個蓋板之存在會導致每一個漆包線繞組之繞組數量受到限制,因而會不利於提升馬達(或定子)之運作效率。 However, in a limited space, the presence of a plurality of cover plates results in a limited number of windings per enameled wire winding, which is detrimental to the operational efficiency of the lift motor (or stator).

為了解決上述運作效率無法被提升的問題,另有一種塗佈式馬達即已出現。在此種塗佈式馬達之中,其定子之鐵心的表面上係塗佈有一絕緣層,而複數個漆包線繞組即可直接纏繞於鐵心之上。如上所述,在省略了複數個蓋板之配置的情形下,每一個漆包線繞組之繞組數量就可以被增加,因而可以使得塗佈式馬達之運作效率被提升。 In order to solve the problem that the above operational efficiency cannot be improved, another coating type motor has appeared. In such a coated motor, the surface of the core of the stator is coated with an insulating layer, and a plurality of enameled wire windings are directly wound around the core. As described above, in the case where the configuration of a plurality of cover plates is omitted, the number of windings of each of the enameled wire windings can be increased, so that the operational efficiency of the coated motor can be improved.

然而,當此種塗佈式馬達被應用至一風扇結構之中時,其卻會增加組裝或配置上的困難度與不便,而此將被說明如下。 However, when such a coated motor is applied to a fan structure, it increases the difficulty and inconvenience in assembly or configuration, and this will be explained as follows.

請參閱第1圖,一種習知之風扇結構1主要包括有一塗佈式馬達10及一扇框20。 Referring to FIG. 1 , a conventional fan structure 1 mainly includes a coating motor 10 and a frame 20 .

塗佈式馬達10是由一定子11、一轉子12及一電路板13所構成。 The coating motor 10 is composed of a stator 11, a rotor 12, and a circuit board 13.

定子11包括有一鐵心11a及複數個漆包線繞組11b。鐵心11a之表面上係塗佈有一絕緣層(未顯示),並且鐵心11a可以是由矽鋼片等材料所構成。複數個漆包線繞組11b是纏繞於鐵心11a之上,並且複數個漆包線繞組11b還具有複數個結線11b’。 The stator 11 includes a core 11a and a plurality of enameled wire windings 11b. The surface of the core 11a is coated with an insulating layer (not shown), and the core 11a may be made of a material such as a silicon steel sheet. A plurality of enameled wire windings 11b are wound around the core 11a, and the plurality of enameled wire windings 11b further have a plurality of knot wires 11b'.

轉子12是圍繞著定子11,並且轉子12之內部具有一或多個磁石(未顯示),其可與定子11產生磁力交互作用而驅使整個轉子12進行轉動。 The rotor 12 is surrounded by the stator 11, and the interior of the rotor 12 has one or more magnets (not shown) that can interact magnetically with the stator 11 to drive the entire rotor 12 to rotate.

電路板13具有複數個連接部13a。在此,定子11之複數個漆包線繞組11b之複數個結線11b’是分別焊接於電路板13之複數個連接部13a,如此一來,電路板13即可經由複數個連接部13a提供電流於複數個漆包線繞組11b。 The circuit board 13 has a plurality of connecting portions 13a. Here, the plurality of connection lines 11b' of the plurality of enameled wire windings 11b of the stator 11 are respectively soldered to the plurality of connection portions 13a of the circuit board 13, so that the circuit board 13 can supply current to the plurality of connections 13a via the plurality of connection portions 13a. Enameled wire windings 11b.

扇框20是包覆著整個塗佈式馬達10(亦即,定子11、轉子12及電路板13),並且扇框20具有與電路板13之複數個連接部13a相對應之複數個透孔21。在此,定子11之複數個漆包線繞組11b之複數個結線11b’是分別經由扇框20之複數個透孔21而焊接於電路板13之複數個連接部13a。 The fan frame 20 covers the entire coating motor 10 (that is, the stator 11, the rotor 12, and the circuit board 13), and the fan frame 20 has a plurality of through holes corresponding to the plurality of connecting portions 13a of the circuit board 13. twenty one. Here, the plurality of junction wires 11b' of the plurality of enameled wire windings 11b of the stator 11 are respectively soldered to the plurality of connection portions 13a of the circuit board 13 via the plurality of through holes 21 of the frame frame 20.

如上所述,習知之風扇結構1會具有一些缺點。首先, 當塗佈式馬達10被組裝時,定子11之複數個結線11b’必須精確地分別焊接於電路板13之複數個連接部13a。換句話說,定子11之每一個結線11b’通常必須以人工的方式被拉至對應之每一個連接部13a處,然後再將每一個結線11b’與每一個連接部13a焊接固定在一起,而此會增加組裝上的不便、時間及人力。更甚者,在風扇結構1之組裝程序上,定子11之複數個結線11b’還必須先分別穿過扇框20之複數個透孔21,然後定子11之複數個結線11b’再分別與電路板13之複數個連接部13a焊接固定在一起,而此會更進一步增加組裝上的不便。 As mentioned above, the conventional fan structure 1 has some disadvantages. First of all, When the coater motor 10 is assembled, the plurality of knots 11b' of the stator 11 must be precisely welded to the plurality of joint portions 13a of the circuit board 13, respectively. In other words, each of the junction wires 11b' of the stator 11 must generally be manually pulled to the corresponding connection portion 13a, and then each of the junction wires 11b' is welded and fixed to each of the connection portions 13a. This will increase the inconvenience, time and labor of assembly. Moreover, in the assembly procedure of the fan structure 1, the plurality of junction lines 11b' of the stator 11 must first pass through the plurality of through holes 21 of the fan frame 20, and then the plurality of junction lines 11b' of the stator 11 are respectively connected to the circuit. The plurality of connecting portions 13a of the plate 13 are welded and fixed together, which further increases the inconvenience in assembly.

有鑑於此,本發明之目的是要提供一種馬達結構及風扇結構,其可有效簡化組裝上的複雜度。 In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a motor structure and a fan structure that can simplify assembly complexity.

本發明基本上採用如下所詳述之特徵以為了要解決上述之問題。 The present invention basically employs the features detailed below in order to solve the above problems.

本發明之一實施例提供一種馬達結構,其包括一電路板,具有複數個連接部;一定位座,具有複數個引腳,其中,該等引腳係分別連接於該電路板之該等連接部;以及一定子,連接於該定位座,並且具有一鐵心及複數個繞組,其中,該鐵心之表面塗佈具有一層絕緣材料,該等繞組係纏繞於該鐵心之上,並且具有複數個結線,以及該等結線係分別連接於該定位座之該等引腳。 An embodiment of the present invention provides a motor structure including a circuit board having a plurality of connecting portions, and a positioning block having a plurality of pins, wherein the pins are respectively connected to the connection of the circuit board And a stator coupled to the positioning base and having a core and a plurality of windings, wherein the surface of the core is coated with a layer of insulating material, the windings are wound on the core, and have a plurality of knots And the connection lines are respectively connected to the pins of the positioning base.

本發明之另一實施例提供一種風扇結構,其包括一馬達結構,包括:一電路板,具有複數個連接部;一定位座, 具有複數個引腳,其中,該等引腳係分別連接於該電路板之該等連接部;一定子,連接於該定位座,並且具有一鐵心及複數個繞組,其中,該鐵心之表面塗佈具有一層絕緣材料,該等繞組係纏繞於該鐵心之上,並且具有複數個結線,以及該等結線係分別連接於該定位座之該等引腳;以及一轉子,圍繞該定子,並且具有複數個扇葉,其中,該轉子係與該定子交互作用而轉動,以使該等扇葉轉動而產生風流;以及一扇框,包覆該馬達結構,並且具有複數個透孔,其中,該等透孔係分別對應於該定位座之該等引腳以及該電路板之該等連接部,以及該定位座之該等引腳係分別經由該等透孔而連接於該電路板之該等連接部。 Another embodiment of the present invention provides a fan structure including a motor structure, including: a circuit board having a plurality of connecting portions; a positioning seat, a plurality of pins, wherein the pins are respectively connected to the connecting portions of the circuit board; the stator is connected to the positioning base, and has a core and a plurality of windings, wherein the surface of the core is coated The cloth has a layer of insulating material, the windings are wound on the core, and have a plurality of junction lines, and the connection lines are respectively connected to the pins of the positioning seat; and a rotor surrounding the stator and having a plurality of blades, wherein the rotor system rotates in interaction with the stator to rotate the blades to generate a wind flow; and a frame encasing the motor structure and having a plurality of through holes, wherein The through-holes respectively correspond to the pins of the positioning socket and the connecting portions of the circuit board, and the pins of the positioning socket are respectively connected to the circuit board via the through holes Connection.

本發明之又一實施例提供一種馬達結構組裝方法,其包括:提供具有複數個連接部之一電路板;提供具有複數個引腳之一定位座;將該定位座之該等引腳分別連接於該電路板之該等連接部;將具有一鐵心及複數個繞組之一定子連接於該定位座,其中,該鐵心之表面塗佈具有一層絕緣材料,該等繞組係纏繞於該鐵心之上,並且具有複數個結線;將該等結線分別連接於該定位座之該等引腳;以及使一轉子圍繞該定子,其中,該轉子係與該定子交互作用而轉動。 A further embodiment of the present invention provides a motor structure assembling method, including: providing a circuit board having a plurality of connecting portions; providing a positioning block having a plurality of pins; respectively connecting the pins of the positioning block The connecting portion of the circuit board; the stator having one core and a plurality of windings is connected to the positioning base, wherein the surface of the core is coated with a layer of insulating material, and the windings are wound on the core And having a plurality of junction lines; the connection lines are respectively connected to the pins of the positioning seat; and a rotor is surrounding the stator, wherein the rotor system rotates in interaction with the stator.

本發明之再一實施例提供一種風扇結構組裝方法,其包括:提供具有複數個連接部之一電路板;提供具有複數個引腳之一定位座;將該定位座之該等引腳分別連接於該電路板之該等連接部;將具有一鐵心及複數個繞組之一定子連接於該定位座,其中,該鐵心之表面塗佈具有一層絕 緣材料,該等繞組係纏繞於該鐵心之上,並且具有複數個結線;將該等結線分別連接於該定位座之該等引腳;以具有複數個扇葉之一轉子圍繞該定子,其中,該轉子係與該定子交互作用而轉動,以使該等扇葉轉動而產生風流;以具有複數個透孔之一扇框包覆該電路板、該定位座、該定子及該轉子,其中,該等透孔係分別對應於該定位座之該等引腳以及該電路板之該等連接部;以及使該定位座之該等引腳分別經由該等透孔而連接於該電路板之該等連接部。 A further embodiment of the present invention provides a method for assembling a fan structure, comprising: providing a circuit board having a plurality of connecting portions; providing a positioning block having a plurality of pins; respectively connecting the pins of the positioning block The connecting portion of the circuit board; a stator having a core and a plurality of windings is connected to the positioning seat, wherein the surface of the core is coated with a layer a rim material, the windings are wound on the core and have a plurality of junction lines; the connection lines are respectively connected to the pins of the positioning seat; and the rotor is surrounded by a rotor having a plurality of blades, wherein The rotor system rotates in interaction with the stator to rotate the blades to generate a wind flow; the circuit board, the positioning seat, the stator and the rotor are covered by a fan frame having a plurality of through holes, wherein The through holes respectively correspond to the pins of the positioning base and the connecting portions of the circuit board; and the pins of the positioning base are respectively connected to the circuit board via the through holes These connections.

根據本發明之上述各種實施例,該定位座之該等引腳係以焊接之方式分別連接於該電路板之該等連接部。 According to the above various embodiments of the present invention, the pins of the positioning seat are respectively connected to the connecting portions of the circuit board by soldering.

根據本發明之上述各種實施例,該定位座之該等引腳係分別穿設於該電路板之該等連接部之中。 According to the above various embodiments of the present invention, the pins of the positioning seat are respectively disposed in the connecting portions of the circuit board.

根據本發明之上述各種實施例,該等結線係分別捲繞於該定位座之該等引腳之上。 According to various embodiments of the invention described above, the wire bonds are wound around the pins of the positioning block, respectively.

根據本發明之上述各種實施例,該定位座更具有一環形部,以及該環形部係圍繞連接該定子。 According to various embodiments of the invention described above, the positioning seat further has an annular portion, and the annular portion surrounds the stator.

根據本發明之上述各種實施例,該定位座更具有至少一定位部,以及該定位部係設置於該環形部之上,並且係與該定子接觸,用以固定該定子。 According to the above various embodiments of the present invention, the positioning seat further has at least one positioning portion, and the positioning portion is disposed on the annular portion and is in contact with the stator for fixing the stator.

為使本發明之上述目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例並配合所附圖式做詳細說明。 The above described objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the description of the appended claims.

茲配合圖式說明本發明之較佳實施例。 The preferred embodiment of the invention is described in conjunction with the drawings.

請參閱第2圖及第3圖,本實施例之馬達結構100主要包括有一電路板110、一定位座120、一定子130及一轉子140。 Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the motor structure 100 of the present embodiment mainly includes a circuit board 110 , a positioning base 120 , a stator 130 , and a rotor 140 .

如第2圖所示,電路板110具有複數個連接部111。 As shown in FIG. 2, the circuit board 110 has a plurality of connecting portions 111.

定位座120具有複數個引腳121、一環形部122及一定位部123。在此,複數個引腳121是分別連接於電路板110之複數個連接部111。在本實施例之中,定位座120之複數個引腳121是分別穿設於電路板110之複數個連接部111之中,但不限於此。舉例來說,複數個引腳121亦可以焊接之方式分別連接於複數個連接部111。此外,定位部123是設置於環形部122之上。在本實施例之中,定位部123可以是卡勾或突塊等形式。 The positioning base 120 has a plurality of pins 121, an annular portion 122 and a positioning portion 123. Here, the plurality of pins 121 are a plurality of connecting portions 111 respectively connected to the circuit board 110. In the embodiment, the plurality of pins 121 of the positioning base 120 are respectively disposed in the plurality of connecting portions 111 of the circuit board 110, but are not limited thereto. For example, the plurality of pins 121 can also be connected to the plurality of connecting portions 111 by soldering. Further, the positioning portion 123 is provided above the annular portion 122. In the embodiment, the positioning portion 123 may be in the form of a hook or a tab.

如第2圖及第3圖所示,定子130是連接於定位座120,並且定子130具有一鐵心131及複數個繞組132。在此,鐵心131之表面上係塗佈有一層絕緣材料(未顯示),並且鐵心131可以是由矽鋼片等材料所構成。複數個繞組132是纏繞於鐵心131之上,並且複數個繞組132具有複數個結線132a。在此,複數個結線132a是分別連接於定位座120之複數個引腳121。更具體的來說,如第3圖所示,複數個結線132a乃是分別捲繞於定位座120之複數個引腳121之上,如此一來,電路板110即可經由複數個連接部111、複數個引腳121及複數個結線132a提供電流於複數個繞組132。此外,值得一提的是,當定子130連接於定 位座120時,定位座120之環形部122是圍繞連接定子130,以及定位座120之定位部123是與定子130(之鐵心131)接觸,以將定子130之位置固定。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the stator 130 is coupled to the positioning base 120, and the stator 130 has a core 131 and a plurality of windings 132. Here, the surface of the core 131 is coated with a layer of insulating material (not shown), and the core 131 may be made of a material such as a silicon steel sheet. A plurality of windings 132 are wound on the core 131, and the plurality of windings 132 have a plurality of junctions 132a. Here, the plurality of junction lines 132a are a plurality of pins 121 respectively connected to the positioning block 120. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the plurality of junction lines 132a are respectively wound on the plurality of pins 121 of the positioning base 120, so that the circuit board 110 can pass through the plurality of connecting portions 111. A plurality of pins 121 and a plurality of junction lines 132a provide current to the plurality of windings 132. In addition, it is worth mentioning that when the stator 130 is connected to the stator When the seat 120 is seated, the annular portion 122 of the positioning base 120 surrounds the connecting stator 130, and the positioning portion 123 of the positioning base 120 is in contact with the stator 130 (the core 131) to fix the position of the stator 130.

轉子140是圍繞著定子130,並且轉子140是與定子130交互作用而轉動。更詳細的來說,轉子140之內部具有一或多個磁石(未顯示),其可與定子130產生磁力交互作用而驅使整個轉子140進行轉動。 The rotor 140 is around the stator 130 and the rotor 140 is rotated in interaction with the stator 130. In more detail, the interior of the rotor 140 has one or more magnets (not shown) that can interact magnetically with the stator 130 to drive the entire rotor 140 to rotate.

如上所述,當馬達結構100進行組裝時,只需將定位座120之複數個引腳121分別連接(或焊接)於電路板110之複數個連接部111,即可達成使定子130取得電流或電力之目的,而不需逐條將每一個結線132a以人工的方式拉至對應之每一個連接部111處後再行焊接。因此,馬達結構100之組裝程序可以被有效簡化,進而可以使得馬達結構100之組裝時間及人力被有效降低。 As described above, when the motor structure 100 is assembled, the plurality of pins 121 of the positioning base 120 need to be connected (or soldered) to the plurality of connecting portions 111 of the circuit board 110 respectively, so that the stator 130 can obtain current or For the purpose of electric power, it is not necessary to manually pull each of the knots 132a to each corresponding joint portion 111 in an artificial manner and then weld. Therefore, the assembly procedure of the motor structure 100 can be effectively simplified, and the assembly time and manpower of the motor structure 100 can be effectively reduced.

此外,本實施例之馬達結構100之組裝方法或程序可以如第4圖之步驟S1至S6所示。 Further, the assembling method or program of the motor structure 100 of the present embodiment can be as shown in steps S1 to S6 of FIG.

另外,本實施例之馬達結構100亦可以應用於一風扇結構200之中。 In addition, the motor structure 100 of the present embodiment can also be applied to a fan structure 200.

請參閱第5圖及第6圖,風扇結構200包括有上述之馬達結構100及一扇框210。 Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6, the fan structure 200 includes the motor structure 100 and a frame 210 described above.

在此,馬達結構100之轉子140會具有複數個扇葉141。同樣地,轉子140會與定子130交互作用而轉動,進而會使得複數個扇葉141轉動而產生風流。 Here, the rotor 140 of the motor structure 100 will have a plurality of blades 141. Similarly, the rotor 140 will rotate in conjunction with the stator 130, which in turn will cause the plurality of blades 141 to rotate to create a wind flow.

扇框210是包覆著馬達結構100,並且扇框210具有複數個透孔211,如第5圖所示。值得注意的是,複數個透孔211是分別對應於定位座120之複數個引腳121以及電路板110之複數個連接部111。更具體而言,扇框210之複數個透孔211乃是介於定位座120之複數個引腳121與電路板110之複數個連接部111之間。此外,定位座120之複數個引腳121是分別經由扇框210之複數個透孔211而連接於電路板110之複數個連接部111。 The fan frame 210 is wrapped around the motor structure 100, and the fan frame 210 has a plurality of through holes 211 as shown in FIG. It should be noted that the plurality of through holes 211 are a plurality of connecting portions 111 corresponding to the plurality of pins 121 of the positioning base 120 and the circuit board 110 respectively. More specifically, the plurality of through holes 211 of the fan frame 210 are between the plurality of pins 121 of the positioning base 120 and the plurality of connecting portions 111 of the circuit board 110. In addition, the plurality of pins 121 of the positioning base 120 are connected to the plurality of connecting portions 111 of the circuit board 110 via the plurality of through holes 211 of the fan frame 210.

如上所述,當風扇結構200進行組裝時,只需將定位座120之複數個引腳121分別穿過扇框210之複數個透孔211而連接(或焊接)於電路板110之複數個連接部111,即可達成使定子130取得電流或電力之目的,而不需逐條將每一個結線132a以人工的方式分別穿過扇框210之每一個透孔211並且拉至對應之每一個連接部111處後再行焊接。因此,風扇結構200之組裝程序可以被有效簡化,進而可以使得風扇結構200之組裝時間及人力被有效降低。 As described above, when the fan structure 200 is assembled, only a plurality of pins 121 of the positioning block 120 are respectively connected to the plurality of through holes 211 of the fan frame 210 to be connected (or soldered) to the plurality of connections of the circuit board 110. The portion 111 can achieve the purpose of obtaining current or power for the stator 130 without manually passing each of the junction lines 132a through each of the through holes 211 of the frame 210 and pulling them to each corresponding connection. After the portion 111, the welding is performed. Therefore, the assembly procedure of the fan structure 200 can be effectively simplified, and the assembly time and manpower of the fan structure 200 can be effectively reduced.

此外,本實施例之風扇結構200之組裝方法或程序可以如第7圖之步驟S11至S18所示。 Further, the assembling method or program of the fan structure 200 of the present embodiment can be as shown in steps S11 to S18 of FIG.

雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露於上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此項技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in its preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is possible to make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

1‧‧‧風扇結構 1‧‧‧Fan structure

10‧‧‧塗佈式馬達 10‧‧‧Coated motor

11‧‧‧定子 11‧‧‧ Stator

11a‧‧‧鐵心 11a‧‧‧ iron core

11b‧‧‧漆包線繞組 11b‧‧‧Enameled wire winding

11b’‧‧‧結線 11b’‧‧‧Connected

12‧‧‧轉子 12‧‧‧Rotor

13‧‧‧電路板 13‧‧‧Circuit board

13a‧‧‧連接部 13a‧‧‧Connecting Department

20‧‧‧扇框 20‧‧‧Fan frame

21‧‧‧透孔 21‧‧‧through hole

100‧‧‧馬達結構 100‧‧‧Motor structure

110‧‧‧電路板 110‧‧‧Circuit board

111‧‧‧連接部 111‧‧‧Connecting Department

120‧‧‧定位座 120‧‧‧ Positioning Block

121‧‧‧引腳 121‧‧‧ pin

122‧‧‧環形部 122‧‧‧Ring

123‧‧‧定位部 123‧‧‧ Positioning Department

130‧‧‧定子 130‧‧‧stator

131‧‧‧鐵心 131‧‧‧ iron core

132‧‧‧繞組 132‧‧‧ winding

132a‧‧‧結線 132a‧‧‧Connected

140‧‧‧轉子 140‧‧‧Rotor

141‧‧‧扇葉 141‧‧‧ fan leaves

200‧‧‧風扇結構 200‧‧‧Fan structure

210‧‧‧扇框 210‧‧‧Fan frame

211‧‧‧透孔 211‧‧‧through holes

第1圖係顯示一種習知之風扇結構之立體分解示意圖;第2圖係顯示本發明之馬達結構之立體分解示意圖;第3圖係顯示本發明之馬達結構之部分平面組合示意圖;第4圖係顯示本發明之馬達結構之組裝方法之流程示意圖;第5圖係顯示應用本發明之馬達結構之風扇結構之立體分解示意圖;第6圖係顯示應用本發明之馬達結構之風扇結構之剖面示意圖;以及第7圖係顯示本發明之風扇結構之組裝方法之流程示意圖。 1 is a perspective exploded view showing a conventional fan structure; FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view showing the motor structure of the present invention; and FIG. 3 is a partial plan sectional view showing the motor structure of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing a fan structure of a motor structure to which the present invention is applied; FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a fan structure to which the motor structure of the present invention is applied; And Fig. 7 is a flow chart showing the assembly method of the fan structure of the present invention.

100‧‧‧馬達結構 100‧‧‧Motor structure

110‧‧‧電路板 110‧‧‧Circuit board

111‧‧‧連接部 111‧‧‧Connecting Department

120‧‧‧定位座 120‧‧‧ Positioning Block

121‧‧‧引腳 121‧‧‧ pin

122‧‧‧環形部 122‧‧‧Ring

123‧‧‧定位部 123‧‧‧ Positioning Department

130‧‧‧定子 130‧‧‧stator

131‧‧‧鐵心 131‧‧‧ iron core

132‧‧‧繞組 132‧‧‧ winding

132a‧‧‧結線 132a‧‧‧Connected

140‧‧‧轉子 140‧‧‧Rotor

141‧‧‧扇葉 141‧‧‧ fan leaves

200‧‧‧風扇結構 200‧‧‧Fan structure

210‧‧‧扇框 210‧‧‧Fan frame

211‧‧‧透孔 211‧‧‧through holes

Claims (16)

一種馬達結構,包括:一電路板,具有複數個連接部;一定位座,具有複數個引腳,其中,該等引腳係分別連接於該電路板之該等連接部;一定子,連接於該定位座,並且具有一鐵心及複數個繞組,其中,該鐵心之表面塗佈具有一層絕緣材料,該等繞組係纏繞於該鐵心之上,並且具有複數個結線,以及該等結線係分別連接於該定位座之該等引腳;以及一轉子,圍繞該定子,其中,該轉子係與該定子交互作用而轉動,其中,該定位座更具有一環形部,以及該環形部係圍繞連接該定子。 A motor structure comprising: a circuit board having a plurality of connecting portions; a positioning block having a plurality of pins, wherein the pins are respectively connected to the connecting portions of the circuit board; the stator is connected to The positioning seat has a core and a plurality of windings, wherein the surface of the core is coated with a layer of insulating material, the windings are wound on the core, and have a plurality of knots, and the knots are respectively connected The pins of the positioning seat; and a rotor surrounding the stator, wherein the rotor system rotates in interaction with the stator, wherein the positioning seat further has an annular portion, and the annular portion surrounds the connection stator. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之馬達結構,其中,該定位座之該等引腳係以焊接之方式分別連接於該電路板之該等連接部。 The motor structure of claim 1, wherein the pins of the positioning base are respectively connected to the connecting portions of the circuit board by soldering. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之馬達結構,其中,該定位座之該等引腳係分別穿設於該電路板之該等連接部之中。 The motor structure of claim 1, wherein the pins of the positioning seat are respectively disposed in the connecting portions of the circuit board. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之馬達結構,其中,該等結線係分別捲繞於該定位座之該等引腳之上。 The motor structure of claim 1, wherein the wire bonds are respectively wound on the pins of the positioning seat. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之馬達結構,其中,該定位座更具有至少一定位部,以及該定位部係設置於該環形部之上,並且係與該定子接觸,用以固定該定子。 The motor structure of claim 1, wherein the positioning seat further has at least one positioning portion, and the positioning portion is disposed on the annular portion and is in contact with the stator for fixing the stator . 一種風扇結構,包括: 一馬達結構,包括:一電路板,具有複數個連接部;一定位座,具有複數個引腳,其中,該等引腳係分別連接於該電路板之該等連接部;一定子,連接於該定位座,並且具有一鐵心及複數個繞組,其中,該鐵心之表面塗佈具有一層絕緣材料,該等繞組係纏繞於該鐵心之上,並且具有複數個結線,以及該等結線係分別連接於該定位座之該等引腳;以及一轉子,圍繞該定子,並且具有複數個扇葉,其中,該轉子係與該定子交互作用而轉動,以使該等扇葉轉動而產生風流,其中,該定位座更具有一環形部,以及該環形部係圍繞連接該定子;以及一扇框,包覆該馬達結構,並且具有複數個透孔,其中,該等透孔係分別對應於該定位座之該等引腳以及該電路板之該等連接部,以及該定位座之該等引腳係分別經由該等透孔而連接於該電路板之該等連接部。 A fan structure comprising: a motor structure comprising: a circuit board having a plurality of connecting portions; a positioning block having a plurality of pins, wherein the pins are respectively connected to the connecting portions of the circuit board; the stator is connected to The positioning seat has a core and a plurality of windings, wherein the surface of the core is coated with a layer of insulating material, the windings are wound on the core, and have a plurality of knots, and the knots are respectively connected The pins of the positioning seat; and a rotor surrounding the stator and having a plurality of blades, wherein the rotor system interacts with the stator to rotate to rotate the blades to generate a wind flow, wherein The positioning seat further has an annular portion, and the annular portion surrounds the stator; and a frame covering the motor structure and having a plurality of through holes, wherein the through holes respectively correspond to the positioning The pins of the socket and the connecting portions of the circuit board and the pins of the positioning base are respectively connected to the connecting portions of the circuit board via the through holes. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之風扇結構,其中,該定位座之該等引腳係以焊接之方式分別連接於該電路板之該等連接部。 The fan structure of claim 6, wherein the pins of the positioning base are respectively connected to the connecting portions of the circuit board by soldering. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之風扇結構,其中,該定位座之該等引腳係分別穿設於該電路板之該等連接部之中。 The fan structure of claim 6, wherein the pins of the positioning seat are respectively disposed in the connecting portions of the circuit board. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之風扇結構,其中,該等結線係分別捲繞於該定位座之該等引腳之上。 The fan structure of claim 6, wherein the wire windings are respectively wound on the pins of the positioning seat. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之風扇結構,其中,該 定位座更具有至少一定位部,以及該定位部係設置於該環形部之上,並且係與該定子接觸,用以固定該定子。 The fan structure according to claim 6, wherein the The positioning seat further has at least one positioning portion, and the positioning portion is disposed on the annular portion and is in contact with the stator for fixing the stator. 一種馬達結構組裝方法,包括:提供具有複數個連接部之一電路板;提供具有複數個引腳之一定位座;將該定位座之該等引腳分別連接於該電路板之該等連接部;將具有一鐵心及複數個繞組之一定子連接於該定位座,其中,該鐵心之表面塗佈具有一層絕緣材料,該等繞組係纏繞於該鐵心之上,並且具有複數個結線,其中,該定位座更具有一環形部,當該定子連結於定位座時,該環形部係圍繞連接該定子,以固定該定子;將該等結線分別連接於該定位座之該等引腳;以及使一轉子圍繞該定子,其中,該轉子係與該定子交互作用而轉動。 A motor structure assembling method includes: providing a circuit board having a plurality of connecting portions; providing a positioning base having a plurality of pins; respectively connecting the pins of the positioning base to the connecting portions of the circuit board Connecting a stator having a core and a plurality of windings to the positioning base, wherein the surface of the core is coated with a layer of insulating material, the windings are wound on the core, and have a plurality of knots, wherein The positioning seat further has an annular portion. When the stator is coupled to the positioning base, the annular portion surrounds the stator to fix the stator; the connecting wires are respectively connected to the pins of the positioning seat; A rotor surrounds the stator, wherein the rotor system rotates in interaction with the stator. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之馬達結構組裝方法,其中,該定位座之該等引腳係以焊接之方式分別連接於該電路板之該等連接部。 The motor structure assembly method of claim 11, wherein the pins of the positioning base are respectively connected to the connecting portions of the circuit board by soldering. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之馬達結構組裝方法,其中,該定位座之該等引腳係分別穿設於該電路板之該等連接部之中。 The motor structure assembly method of claim 11, wherein the pins of the positioning seat are respectively disposed in the connecting portions of the circuit board. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之馬達結構組裝方法,其中,該等結線係分別捲繞於該定位座之該等引腳之上。 The motor structure assembling method of claim 11, wherein the wire winding wires are respectively wound on the pins of the positioning seat. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之馬達結構組裝方 法,其中,該定位座更具有至少一定位部,以及該定位部係設置於該環形部之上,並且係與該定子接觸,用以固定該定子。 The motor structure assembly party as described in claim 11 The method further includes at least one positioning portion, and the positioning portion is disposed on the annular portion and is in contact with the stator for fixing the stator. 一種風扇結構組裝方法,包括:提供具有複數個連接部之一電路板;提供具有複數個引腳之一定位座;將該定位座之該等引腳分別連接於該電路板之該等連接部;將具有一鐵心及複數個繞組之一定子連接於該定位座,其中,該鐵心之表面塗佈具有一層絕緣材料,該等繞組係纏繞於該鐵心之上,並且具有複數個結線,其中,該定位座更具有一環形部,當該定子連結於定位座時,該環形部係圍繞連接該定子,以固定該定子;將該等結線分別連接於該定位座之該等引腳;以具有複數個扇葉之一轉子圍繞該定子,其中,該轉子係與該定子交互作用而轉動,以使該等扇葉轉動而產生風流;以具有複數個透孔之一扇框包覆該電路板、該定位座、該定子及該轉子,其中,該等透孔係分別對應於該定位座之該等引腳以及該電路板之該等連接部;以及使該定位座之該等引腳分別經由該等透孔而連接於該電路板之該等連接部。 A fan structure assembling method includes: providing a circuit board having a plurality of connecting portions; providing a positioning block having a plurality of pins; respectively connecting the pins of the positioning block to the connecting portions of the circuit board Connecting a stator having a core and a plurality of windings to the positioning base, wherein the surface of the core is coated with a layer of insulating material, the windings are wound on the core, and have a plurality of knots, wherein The positioning seat further has an annular portion. When the stator is coupled to the positioning base, the annular portion surrounds the stator to fix the stator; the connecting wires are respectively connected to the pins of the positioning seat; a rotor of one of the plurality of blades surrounds the stator, wherein the rotor system rotates in interaction with the stator to rotate the blades to generate a wind flow; and the circuit board is covered by a fan frame having a plurality of through holes The positioning seat, the stator and the rotor, wherein the through holes respectively correspond to the pins of the positioning seat and the connecting portions of the circuit board; and the positioning seat Via through-holes such pins are connected to such connecting portion of the circuit board.
TW100149698A 2011-12-30 2011-12-30 Motor structure, fan structure, method for assembling a motor structure, and method for assembling a fan structure TWI461608B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06253482A (en) * 1993-02-26 1994-09-09 Nippon Densan Corp Fan motor
JP2000287408A (en) * 1999-03-31 2000-10-13 Nippon Densan Corp Fan motor
TWI279964B (en) * 2005-09-23 2007-04-21 Foxconn Tech Co Ltd Motor and fan using the same
TWM387163U (en) * 2009-12-09 2010-08-21 Adda Corp Fan structure and stator module thereof
TW201040396A (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-11-16 Sunonwealth Electr Mach Ind Co DC motor with cup-type stator and DC fan constructed thereby
JP2011066980A (en) * 2009-09-16 2011-03-31 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Dc brushless motor and ventilation fan
CN201991800U (en) * 2011-01-14 2011-09-28 惠州仁海实业发展有限公司 Direct current fan
JP2011250545A (en) * 2010-05-25 2011-12-08 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Dc motor and fan

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06253482A (en) * 1993-02-26 1994-09-09 Nippon Densan Corp Fan motor
JP2000287408A (en) * 1999-03-31 2000-10-13 Nippon Densan Corp Fan motor
TWI279964B (en) * 2005-09-23 2007-04-21 Foxconn Tech Co Ltd Motor and fan using the same
TW201040396A (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-11-16 Sunonwealth Electr Mach Ind Co DC motor with cup-type stator and DC fan constructed thereby
JP2011066980A (en) * 2009-09-16 2011-03-31 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Dc brushless motor and ventilation fan
TWM387163U (en) * 2009-12-09 2010-08-21 Adda Corp Fan structure and stator module thereof
JP2011250545A (en) * 2010-05-25 2011-12-08 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Dc motor and fan
CN201991800U (en) * 2011-01-14 2011-09-28 惠州仁海实业发展有限公司 Direct current fan

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