TWI460938B - Complex connector for handheld device and connecting method therefore - Google Patents

Complex connector for handheld device and connecting method therefore Download PDF

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TWI460938B
TWI460938B TW098126992A TW98126992A TWI460938B TW I460938 B TWI460938 B TW I460938B TW 098126992 A TW098126992 A TW 098126992A TW 98126992 A TW98126992 A TW 98126992A TW I460938 B TWI460938 B TW I460938B
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earphone
circuit
handheld device
signal
charger
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TW098126992A
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TW201106709A (en
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yu fei Wang
Tian You Wang
Yu Zhang
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Inventec Appliances Corp
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Description

手持裝置之複合式連接器及其裝置連接方法Composite connector of handheld device and device connection method thereof

本發明係有關於一種手持裝置之連接器,特別是有關於一種在手持裝置、耳機與電腦設備三方互連接時,電腦設備可供電予手持裝置與耳機,並與手持裝置進行資料交換行為的手持裝置之複合式連接器及其裝置連接方法。The present invention relates to a connector for a handheld device, and more particularly to a handheld device capable of supplying power to a handheld device and an earphone when the handheld device, the earphone and the computer device are connected to each other, and performing data exchange with the handheld device. The composite connector of the device and the connection method thereof.

請參照圖1所繪示先前技術之Y型連接器(Y-Connector)的電路示意圖。此連接器包含一充電連接埠111、一耳機連接埠112、一手機連接埠113與一振盪電路120。各連接埠與振盪電路120透過一信號傳輸電路130形成電性耦接。信號傳輸電路130包含五個電路接線以各別連接至各連接埠,第1線路為電力傳輸線路(Voltage Bus,VBus)131,第2線路與第3線路為資料傳輸線路(Data Bus,D+與D-) 132,第4線路為裝置識別線路(ID-Pin)133,第5線路為接地線路(GND-Pin)。振盪電路120與電力傳輸線路131之間配置有一驅動電路,振盪電路120再連接至手機連接埠113及耳機連接埠112之間部分電路的第4線路。Please refer to FIG. 1 for a schematic circuit diagram of a prior art Y-connector. The connector includes a charging port 111, a headphone port 112, a cell phone port 113 and an oscillating circuit 120. Each of the ports is electrically coupled to the oscillating circuit 120 through a signal transmission circuit 130. The signal transmission circuit 130 includes five circuit connections to be connected to the respective ports. The first line is a power transmission line (VBus) 131, and the second line and the third line are data transmission lines (Data Bus, D+ and D-) 132, the fourth line is the device identification line (ID-Pin) 133, and the fifth line is the ground line (GND-Pin). A driving circuit is disposed between the oscillating circuit 120 and the power transmission line 131, and the oscillating circuit 120 is further connected to the fourth line of a part of the circuit between the mobile phone connection port 113 and the earphone port 112.

習知技術之Y型連接器具有複數個工作模式:(1)手機連接於手機連接埠113,耳機連接於耳機連接埠112,令手機透過信號傳輸電路130電性連接耳機,並對耳機供電及傳輸音頻資料。(2)除令手機與耳機相互電性耦接外,充電連接埠111更供一充電器連接其上,藉由充電器連通其連接信號傳輸電路130的第2線路D-與第3線路D+以令場效電晶體Q1導通,使振盪電路120連通電力傳輸線路131而取得其供電,以透過控制場效電晶體Q2的通路與斷路在裝置識別線路133上產生一脈衝信號。手機偵測到此脈衝信號即判定已與充電器電性耦接,耳機與手機即透過電力傳輸線路131取得充電器的供電,且手機可藉此進行充電行為。然目前廠商已製造出可同時運行手機傳輸音頻資料至耳機,可連接充電器或電腦設備以對手機及耳機充電,等功能的Y型連接器。但充電連接埠111連接至電腦設備時,雖能取得電腦設備的供電電力,但手機並無法有效識別電腦設備,更無法與電腦設備進行資料傳輸與交換的行為,即無法同步實施電腦設備傳輸與手機資料交換,手機輸出音頻資料至耳機,及電腦設備供電予手機與耳機等多樣化功能。The Y-connector of the prior art has a plurality of working modes: (1) the mobile phone is connected to the mobile phone connection port 113, and the earphone is connected to the earphone connection port 112, so that the mobile phone is electrically connected to the earphone through the signal transmission circuit 130, and the earphone is powered and Transfer audio material. (2) In addition to electrically coupling the mobile phone and the earphone, the charging port 111 is further connected to a charger, and the second line D- and the third line D+ of the connection signal transmission circuit 130 are connected by the charger. The field effect transistor Q1 is turned on, and the oscillation circuit 120 is connected to the power transmission line 131 to obtain power supply thereof to generate a pulse signal on the device identification line 133 through the path and the open circuit of the control field effect transistor Q2. When the mobile phone detects the pulse signal, it determines that it has been electrically coupled with the charger, and the earphone and the mobile phone obtain the power supply of the charger through the power transmission line 131, and the mobile phone can perform the charging behavior. However, at present, the manufacturer has manufactured a Y-type connector that can simultaneously operate a mobile phone to transmit audio data to a headset, and can connect a charger or a computer device to charge a mobile phone and a headset. However, when the charging port 111 is connected to a computer device, although the power supply of the computer device can be obtained, the mobile phone cannot effectively identify the computer device, and the data transmission and exchange with the computer device cannot be performed, that is, the computer device transmission cannot be performed synchronously. Mobile phone data exchange, mobile phone output audio data to headphones, and computer equipment power supply to mobile phones and headsets and other diversified functions.

本發明欲解決的問題係提供一種在電腦設備對手持裝置及耳機供電時,電腦設備與手持裝置可進行資料交換或傳輸行為的手持裝置連接器,以及連接器結合手持裝置的裝置連接方法。The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a handheld device connector capable of data exchange or transmission behavior between a computer device and a handheld device when the computer device supplies power to the handheld device and the earphone, and a device connection method in which the connector is combined with the handheld device.

本發明解決上述問題之手持裝置連接器的技術手段係提供一手持裝置之複合式連接器,用以同時連接一耳機、一手持裝置、一充電器以及具序列連接埠之一電腦設備,此複合式連接器包含:一振盪電路、一複合連接埠、一耳機連接埠、一手持裝置連接埠與一信號傳輸電路,各連接埠與振盪電路透過信號傳輸電路以相互電性耦接。耳機連接埠供連接耳機,手持裝置連接埠供連接手持裝置,複合連接埠用以連接充電器或電腦設備,當連接充電器時充電器係驅使振盪電路產生一脈衝信號,連接電腦設備時電腦設備係驅使振盪電路產生一懸浮信號。The technical means of the handheld device connector for solving the above problems is to provide a composite connector of a handheld device for simultaneously connecting a headset, a handheld device, a charger and a computer device with a serial connection, the composite The connector comprises: an oscillating circuit, a composite port, a headphone port, a hand-held device port and a signal transmission circuit, and each port and the oscillating circuit are electrically coupled to each other through the signal transmission circuit. The earphone is connected to the earphone, the handheld device is connected to the handheld device, and the composite port is used to connect the charger or the computer device. When the charger is connected, the charger drives the oscillation circuit to generate a pulse signal, and the computer device is connected to the computer device. The system drives the oscillating circuit to generate a floating signal.

其中,手持裝置透過信號傳輸電路偵測耳機連接於耳機連接埠時供電予耳機。當手持裝置透過信號傳輸電路取得脈衝信號時改由充電器供電予耳機及手持裝置,或取得懸浮信號時改由電腦設備供電予耳機及手持裝置,且手持裝置可透過信號傳輸電路進行資料交換。Wherein, the handheld device detects the power supply to the earphone when the earphone is connected to the earphone connection through the signal transmission circuit. When the handheld device obtains the pulse signal through the signal transmission circuit, the charger supplies power to the earphone and the handheld device, or when the floating signal is obtained, the computer device supplies power to the earphone and the handheld device, and the handheld device can exchange data through the signal transmission circuit.

信號傳輸電路包含一電力傳輸線路、一資料傳輸線路(由兩正負電壓線路所取成)與一裝置識別線路。手持裝置與耳機可透過電力傳輸線路取得充電器或電腦設備之供電電力。裝置識別線路連接於耳機連接埠、手持裝置連接埠與振盪電路,振盪電路再與一驅動電路連接,資料傳輸線路連接於各連接埠再與驅動電路連接,驅動電路再連接至電力傳輸線路。當複合式連接器連接充電器時,資料傳輸線路會經由充電器內建的線路而形成通路,驅動電路測得其通路而提供電力傳輸線路的電壓至振盪電路,令其提供脈衝信號至裝置識別線路,以由手持裝置取得並判定已電性耦接充電器。另一方面,當複合式連接器連接電腦設備時,資料傳輸線路為各自的獨立線路,振盪電路即不會取得驅動電路提供的工作的電壓,藉此提供一懸浮信號至裝置識別線路,以由手持裝置取得並判定已電性耦接電腦裝置。當手持裝置電性耦接電腦設備時,可藉由資料傳輸線路進行資料交換與傳輸行為。The signal transmission circuit comprises a power transmission line, a data transmission line (made by two positive and negative voltage lines) and a device identification circuit. The handheld device and the earphone can obtain the power supply of the charger or the computer device through the power transmission line. The device identification circuit is connected to the earphone port, the handheld device port and the oscillating circuit, and the oscillating circuit is connected to a driving circuit. The data transmission line is connected to each port and then connected to the driving circuit, and the driving circuit is connected to the power transmission line. When the hybrid connector is connected to the charger, the data transmission line forms a path through the built-in line of the charger, and the drive circuit measures its path to provide the voltage of the power transmission line to the oscillating circuit, so that it provides the pulse signal to the device identification. The line is taken by the handheld device and determined to have been electrically coupled to the charger. On the other hand, when the composite connector is connected to the computer device, the data transmission lines are independent circuits, and the oscillating circuit does not obtain the operating voltage provided by the driving circuit, thereby providing a floating signal to the device identification circuit. The handheld device obtains and determines that the computer device has been electrically coupled. When the handheld device is electrically coupled to the computer device, the data exchange and transmission behavior can be performed through the data transmission line.

本發明解決上述問題之複合式連接器之裝置連接方法應用於一手持裝置利用複合式連接器以電性耦接至少一裝置,其技術手段包含:偵測電性耦接之裝置;當連接一耳機時,手持裝置透過複合式連接器之一信號傳輸電路判定已電性耦接於耳機並給予供電;當連接耳機與一充電器時,由充電器供電耳機,用以驅使複合式連接器之一振盪電路提供一脈衝信號至信號傳輸電路,手持裝置會透過信號傳輸電路取得脈衝信號而判定已電性耦接於耳機與充電器,並令充電器透過信號傳輸電路供電予耳機及手持裝置;以及當連接耳機與一電腦設備時,由電腦設備供電耳機,用以驅使振盪電路提供一懸浮信號至信號傳輸電路,手持裝置透過信號傳輸電路取得懸浮信號而判定已電性耦接於耳機與電腦設備,並令電腦設備透過該信號傳輸電路供電予耳機及手持裝置,而電腦設備與手持裝置可進行資料交換行為。The device connection method of the composite connector for solving the above problems is applied to a handheld device to electrically couple at least one device by using a composite connector, and the technical means thereof comprises: detecting an electrical coupling device; In the case of the earphone, the handheld device determines that the signal is electrically coupled to the earphone through a signal transmission circuit of the composite connector; and when the earphone and the charger are connected, the earphone is powered by the charger to drive the composite connector. An oscillating circuit provides a pulse signal to the signal transmission circuit, and the handheld device obtains a pulse signal through the signal transmission circuit to determine that the sensor is electrically coupled to the earphone and the charger, and causes the charger to supply power to the earphone and the handheld device through the signal transmission circuit; And when the earphone and the computer device are connected, the computer device supplies the earphone to drive the oscillation circuit to provide a floating signal to the signal transmission circuit, and the handheld device obtains the floating signal through the signal transmission circuit to determine that the earphone is electrically coupled to the earphone and the computer. The device and the computer device supply power to the earphone and the handheld device through the signal transmission circuit, and Computer equipment and hand-held devices can exchange information behavior.

本發明之特點係在於本發明在連接器同時連接電腦設備、耳機與手持裝置時,手持裝置在傳送音頻資料時,可同時取得電腦設備供給的工作電力,以進行充電或運行相關元件。而且透過連接器,手持裝置在取得電腦設備的供電時可同時與電腦設備進行數位資料或音頻資料的傳輸行為。藉此連接器,手持裝置與耳機在取得外部供電時,可同時傳輸音頻資料至耳機進行播放,或與電腦設備進行資料交換或傳輸行為,以達到同時多工的效果。其次,透過信號傳輸電路與振盪電路的配合,可輕易的供手持裝置識別目前電性耦接的裝置為充電器或電腦設備,即便是手持裝置電性耦接充電器,乃能保持手持裝置與耳機在取得外部供電且同時傳輸音頻資料至耳機進行播放的能力。其三,此複合式連接器更可獨立運作單一功能,即(1)手持裝置電性耦接耳機以對其供電與傳輸音頻資料,(2)手持裝置電性耦接充電器或電腦設備以取得其供電,(3)手持裝置電性耦接電腦設備時與其進行資料交換行為。如此可提升此複合式連接器的適用範圍,同時兼顧不同使用環境的需求。The invention is characterized in that, when the connector is connected to the computer device, the earphone and the handheld device at the same time, the handheld device can simultaneously obtain the working power supplied by the computer device when transmitting the audio data to perform charging or running related components. Moreover, through the connector, the handheld device can simultaneously transmit digital data or audio data with the computer device when obtaining power from the computer device. By means of the connector, when the handheld device and the earphone obtain external power supply, the audio data can be simultaneously transmitted to the earphone for playing, or the data exchange or transmission behavior is performed with the computer device, so as to achieve the effect of simultaneous multiplexing. Secondly, through the cooperation of the signal transmission circuit and the oscillating circuit, the handheld device can be easily identified as a charger or a computer device, and even if the handheld device is electrically coupled to the charger, the handheld device can be maintained. The ability of the headset to obtain external power and simultaneously transmit audio data to the headset for playback. Thirdly, the composite connector can operate a single function independently, that is, (1) the handheld device is electrically coupled to the earphone to supply and transmit audio data, and (2) the handheld device is electrically coupled to the charger or the computer device. Get the power supply, (3) When the handheld device is electrically coupled to the computer device, it exchanges data with it. This will increase the scope of application of this composite connector, while taking into account the needs of different environments.

茲配合圖式將本發明較佳實施例詳細說明如下。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

首先請參照圖2所繪示本發明實施例之複合式連接器原理方塊示意圖,請同時參照圖6繪示本發明實施例之複合式連接器電路示意圖以利於了解。此複合式連接器主要包含一複合連接埠210、一耳機連接埠220、一手持裝置連接埠230與一振盪電路240,各連接埠與振盪電路240透過一信號傳輸電路250相互電性耦接。Referring to FIG. 2, a schematic block diagram of a composite connector according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Referring to FIG. 6, a circuit diagram of a composite connector according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown to facilitate understanding. The composite connector mainly includes a composite port 210, a headphone port 220, a handheld device port 230 and an oscillating circuit 240. The ports 248 and the oscillating circuit 240 are electrically coupled to each other through a signal transmission circuit 250.

手持裝置連接埠230供手持裝置連接其上,手持裝置可為個人數位助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、手機(Handheld Phone)、多功能導航機(Navigation Device)等具有資料傳輸能力的裝置。耳機連接埠220係供連接耳機,如藍芽耳機或無線耳機的傳收器,或有線耳機。複合連接埠210可供充電器或具序列連接埠的電腦設備插接,如Micro USB接頭或IEEE1394接頭。當然,複合連接埠210則需設計符合Micro USB插座或IEEE1394插座的規格的連接端,耳機連接埠220與手持裝置連接埠230可以相同規格進行設計。複合連接埠210的運作形態會根據複合連接埠210連接的裝置不同以區分為充電器連接模式211與電腦設備連接模式。The handheld device is connected to the device 230 for connection to the handheld device. The handheld device can be a data transmission device such as a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Handheld Phone, or a Navigation Device. The earphone connection 埠220 is for connecting headphones, such as a Bluetooth headset or a wireless headset, or a wired headset. The composite port 210 can be plugged into a charger or a serial device, such as a Micro USB connector or an IEEE 1394 connector. Of course, the composite port 210 needs to be designed to meet the specifications of the Micro USB socket or the IEEE1394 socket. The earphone port 220 and the hand-held device port 230 can be designed in the same specifications. The operation mode of the composite port 210 is different according to the device connected to the composite port 210 to distinguish between the charger connection mode 211 and the computer device connection mode.

信號傳輸電路250包含五個電路接線,一電力傳輸線路(Voltage Bus,VBus)251、一資料傳輸線路(由兩正負電壓線路所取成,Data Bus,D+與D-)252、一裝置識別線路(ID-Pin)253與一接地線路(GND-Pin)254。電力傳輸線路251與資料傳輸線路252分別連通至各連接埠,而裝置識別線路253則連接於手持裝置連接埠230、耳機連接埠220與振盪電路240之間。接地線路254用以將複合式連接器所連接的裝置及其內部電路作電流導引接地。The signal transmission circuit 250 includes five circuit connections, a power transmission line (VBus) 251, a data transmission line (made by two positive and negative voltage lines, Data Bus, D+ and D-) 252, and a device identification circuit. (ID-Pin) 253 and a ground line (GND-Pin) 254. The power transmission line 251 and the data transmission line 252 are respectively connected to the respective connection ports, and the device identification line 253 is connected between the hand device connection port 230, the earphone connection port 220 and the oscillation circuit 240. The grounding line 254 is used to ground the device connected to the composite connector and its internal circuit.

請依序參照圖3所繪示本發明實施例之手持裝置電性耦接耳機示意圖,圖4所繪示本發明實施例之手持裝置、耳機與充電器三方電性耦接示意圖,圖5所繪示本發明實施例之手持裝置、耳機與電腦設備三方電性耦接示意圖,請同時參照圖6繪示本發明實施例之複合式連接器電路示意圖以利於了解。以下說明複合式連接器的複數個工作模式:FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the electrical coupling earphone of the handheld device according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the electrical coupling of the handheld device, the earphone and the charger according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. The schematic diagram of the electrical coupling of the handheld device, the earphone and the computer device according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown. Referring to FIG. 6 at the same time, a circuit diagram of the composite connector according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown to facilitate understanding. The following describes the multiple working modes of the composite connector:

(1)如圖3,一手持裝置302連接於手持裝置連接埠230,一耳機301連接於耳機連接埠220。耳機301內建一調壓電阻連接於裝置識別線路253,使得裝置識別線路253上的電壓變化為一恆電壓值,手持裝置302偵測到裝置識別線路253變化至上述恆電壓值時,即判定已與耳機301電性耦接,即透過電力傳輸線路251供電予耳機301,並可透過資料傳輸線路252傳輸音頻資料至耳機301,供其播放。(1) As shown in FIG. 3, a handheld device 302 is connected to the handheld device port 230, and an earphone 301 is connected to the earphone port 220. A voltage regulating resistor is connected to the device identification circuit 253, so that the voltage change on the device identification line 253 is a constant voltage value, and the handheld device 302 detects that the device identification line 253 changes to the constant voltage value, that is, determines The earphone 301 is electrically coupled to the earphone 301, that is, the power is transmitted through the power transmission line 251 to the earphone 301, and the audio data is transmitted to the earphone 301 through the data transmission line 252 for playing.

(2)如圖4,手持裝置302連接於手持裝置連接埠230,耳機301連接於耳機連接埠220,一充電器303連接於複合連接埠210。如前述,手持裝置302會供電予耳機301,當充電器303連接於複合連接埠210時,充電器303會使資料傳輸線路252自身線路連通以接地,令複合連接埠210啟動充電器連接模式211,振盪電路240即偵測到資料傳輸線路252自身線路連通時產生一脈衝信號至裝置識別線路253,由手持裝置302取得此脈衝信號以判定已電性耦接充電器303,並改由充電器303透過電力傳輸線路251供電予手持裝置302與耳機301。手持裝置302可藉此充電,且可同時傳輸音頻資料至耳機301。(2) As shown in FIG. 4, the handheld device 302 is connected to the handheld device port 230, the earphone 301 is connected to the earphone port 220, and a charger 303 is connected to the composite port 210. As described above, the handheld device 302 supplies power to the earphone 301. When the charger 303 is connected to the composite port 210, the charger 303 causes the data transmission line 252 to communicate with itself to ground, causing the composite port 210 to activate the charger connection mode 211. The oscillating circuit 240 generates a pulse signal to the device identification line 253 when the data transmission line 252 is connected to the line, and the pulse signal is obtained by the handheld device 302 to determine that the charger 303 has been electrically coupled and replaced by the charger. 303 supplies power to the handheld device 302 and the earphone 301 through the power transmission line 251. The handheld device 302 can be charged thereby and can simultaneously transmit audio material to the earphone 301.

(3)如圖5,手持裝置302連接於手持裝置連接埠230,耳機301連接於耳機連接埠220,一電腦設備304連接於複合連接埠210。當電腦設備304連接於複合連接埠210時,資料傳輸線路252乃處於個別獨立線路,令複合連接埠210啟動電腦設備連接模式212,振盪電路240即偵測到資料傳輸線路252自身線路未連通時產生一懸浮信號至裝置識別線路253,由手持裝置302取得此懸浮信號以判定已電性耦接充電器303,並改由電腦設備304透過電力傳輸線路251供電予手持裝置302與耳機301。手持裝置302可藉此充電,且可同時輸音頻資料至耳機301,或者在手持裝置302取得電腦設備304之供電的同時取得電腦設備304傳輸的數位資料或音頻資料。(3) As shown in FIG. 5, the handheld device 302 is connected to the handheld device port 230, the earphone 301 is connected to the earphone port 220, and a computer device 304 is connected to the composite port 210. When the computer device 304 is connected to the composite port 210, the data transmission line 252 is in an individual independent line, so that the composite port 210 activates the computer device connection mode 212, and the oscillation circuit 240 detects that the data transmission line 252 is not connected to the line. A floating signal is generated to the device identification line 253. The floating signal is obtained by the handheld device 302 to determine that the charger 303 has been electrically coupled, and is powered by the computer device 304 through the power transmission line 251 to the handheld device 302 and the earphone 301. The handheld device 302 can be charged by this, and can simultaneously transmit audio data to the earphone 301, or obtain digital data or audio data transmitted by the computer device 304 while the handheld device 302 obtains power from the computer device 304.

請參照圖6所繪示本發明實施例之複合式連接器電路示意圖,請配合圖2對照參閱,同時配合圖3至圖5所繪示的原理方塊圖以利於了解。Please refer to FIG. 6 for a schematic diagram of the circuit of the composite connector according to the embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 2 for reference, and the schematic block diagrams illustrated in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 are used to facilitate understanding.

此複合式連接器包含複合連接埠210、耳機連接埠220、手持裝置連接埠230與振盪電路240。各連接埠與振盪電路240由上述的信號傳輸電路250所電性耦接而成,其中,電力傳輸線路251配置於手持裝置連接埠230、耳機連接埠220與複合連接埠210之間。裝置識別線路253連接於耳機連接埠220、手持裝置連接埠230與振盪電路240,振盪電路240再與一驅動電路260連接,資料傳輸線路252連接於各連接埠再個別與驅動電路260連接,驅動電路260再連接至電力傳輸線路251。The composite connector includes a composite port 210, a headphone port 220, a handheld device port 230, and an oscillating circuit 240. Each of the ports and the oscillating circuit 240 is electrically coupled by the signal transmission circuit 250. The power transmission line 251 is disposed between the handheld device port 230, the earphone port 220, and the composite port 210. The device identification circuit 253 is connected to the earphone port 220, the hand-held device port 230 and the oscillating circuit 240. The oscillating circuit 240 is further connected to a driving circuit 260. The data transmission line 252 is connected to each port and then connected to the driving circuit 260. Circuit 260 is in turn coupled to power transmission line 251.

請同時參照圖3,當複合式連接器連接手持裝置302與耳機301時,耳機301內建的調壓電阻與振盪電路240的MOSFET-Q4(Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor,金屬氧化物半導體場效電晶體,以下稱場效電晶體Q4)的等效輸出阻抗(或稱漏極阻抗)並聯形成一等效阻抗。本實施例中,場效電晶體Q4因未運行而使其等效輸出阻抗形成無限大,再與耳機301內建的調壓電阻(一般約10KΩ),以使上述等效阻抗小於10KΩ,導致裝置識別線路253上的電壓調變為一恆電壓值,手持裝置302偵測裝置識別線路253處於上述恆電壓值時,即判斷耳機301正插入於耳機連接埠220並與手持裝置連接埠230形成電性耦接。手持裝置302即透過電力傳輸線路251供電予耳機301,並透過資料傳輸線路252傳輸音頻資料至耳機301以播放。而且,場效電晶體Q4可隨著振盪電路240的振盪頻率實現MOSFET的導通與關閉功能,可以有效防止裝置識別線路253上的瞬間脈衝電流倒灌而損壞其它前端電路的情形。Referring to FIG. 3 simultaneously, when the composite connector is connected to the handheld device 302 and the earphone 301, the voltage regulating resistor built in the earphone 301 and the MOSFET-Q4 of the oscillation circuit 240 (Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor) The equivalent output impedance (or drain impedance) of the transistor, hereinafter referred to as field effect transistor Q4), is connected in parallel to form an equivalent impedance. In this embodiment, the field effect transistor Q4 is infinitely formed due to its non-operation, and the voltage regulating resistor built in the earphone 301 (generally about 10KΩ) is used to make the equivalent impedance less than 10KΩ, resulting in the above equivalent impedance being less than 10KΩ. The voltage on the device identification line 253 is adjusted to a constant voltage value. When the handheld device 302 detects that the device identification line 253 is at the constant voltage value, it is determined that the earphone 301 is inserted into the earphone connection port 220 and is connected to the handheld device 埠 230. Electrically coupled. The handheld device 302 supplies power to the earphone 301 through the power transmission line 251, and transmits audio data to the earphone 301 through the data transmission line 252 for playback. Moreover, the field effect transistor Q4 can realize the on and off functions of the MOSFET along with the oscillation frequency of the oscillation circuit 240, and can effectively prevent the device from recognizing the transient pulse current on the line 253 from damaging the other front end circuits.

請同時參照圖4,當複合式連接器連接手持裝置302、耳機301與充電器303時,與複合連接器連接的資料傳輸線路252其自身線路會由充電器303內部的連接線路形成導通以連接至接地線路254,驅動電路260的場效電晶體Q1會被導通而令振盪電路240直接連通至電力傳輸線路251,以使振盪電路240直接取得電力傳輸線路251的供電,由頻率振盪器U1產生一脈衝信號,此脈衝信號會控制場效電晶體Q2導通與斷路,使得上述脈衝信號透過電阻R4、場效電晶體Q2、電阻R6、場效電晶體Q4以傳輸至裝置識別線路253,由手持裝置302所接收並判定已電性耦接充電器303。手持裝置302即停止供電予耳機301,而改由充電器303透過電力傳輸線路251供電予耳機301。手持裝置302乃可透過資料傳輸線路252以傳輸音頻資料至耳機301,同時會透過電力傳輸線路251由充電器303供電,以便進行充電行為。Referring to FIG. 4 simultaneously, when the composite connector is connected to the handheld device 302, the earphone 301 and the charger 303, the data transmission line 252 connected to the composite connector has its own line formed by the connection line inside the charger 303 to be connected. To the ground line 254, the field effect transistor Q1 of the driving circuit 260 is turned on to directly connect the oscillating circuit 240 to the power transmission line 251, so that the oscillating circuit 240 directly obtains the power supply of the power transmission line 251, which is generated by the frequency oscillator U1. a pulse signal, the pulse signal controls the field effect transistor Q2 to be turned on and off, so that the pulse signal is transmitted through the resistor R4, the field effect transistor Q2, the resistor R6, and the field effect transistor Q4 to be transmitted to the device identification line 253. The device 302 receives and determines that the charger 303 has been electrically coupled. The handheld device 302 stops supplying power to the earphone 301, and the charger 303 supplies power to the earphone 301 through the power transmission line 251. The handheld device 302 can transmit audio data to the earphone 301 through the data transmission line 252, and is also powered by the charger 303 through the power transmission line 251 for charging behavior.

請同時參照圖5,當複合式連接器連接手持裝置302、耳機301與電腦設備304時,與複合連接埠210連接的資料傳輸線路252乃為獨立線路,驅動電路260的場效電晶體Q1會被斷路,振盪電路240無法直接取得電力傳輸線路251的供電,由頻率振盪器U1產生一懸浮信號(即無電壓無接地的中斷無信號狀態),使場效電晶體Q2處於斷路且未受控制狀態,導致裝置識別線路253會同樣形成上述懸浮信號。此懸浮信號會由手持裝置302所接收並判定已電性耦接電腦設備304。手持裝置302即停止供電予耳機301,而改由電腦設備304透過電力傳輸線路251供電予耳機301,然而,手持裝置302乃可透過資料傳輸線路252以傳輸音頻資料至耳機301或由電腦設備304透過資 料傳輸線路252傳輸數位資料或音頻資料至手持裝置302,同時會透過電力傳輸線路251由電腦設備304供電,以便進行充電行為。Referring to FIG. 5 simultaneously, when the composite connector is connected to the handheld device 302, the earphone 301 and the computer device 304, the data transmission line 252 connected to the composite port 210 is an independent circuit, and the field effect transistor Q1 of the driving circuit 260 is When the circuit is disconnected, the oscillating circuit 240 cannot directly obtain the power supply of the power transmission line 251, and a floating signal (ie, no voltage and no grounding interruption without signal state) is generated by the frequency oscillator U1, so that the field effect transistor Q2 is open and uncontrolled. The state causes the device identification line 253 to also form the above floating signal. This floating signal is received by the handheld device 302 and determined to have been electrically coupled to the computer device 304. The handheld device 302 stops supplying power to the earphone 301, and the computer device 304 supplies power to the earphone 301 through the power transmission line 251. However, the handheld device 302 can transmit audio data to the earphone 301 or the computer device 304 through the data transmission line 252. Through capital The material transmission line 252 transmits digital data or audio data to the handheld device 302, and is simultaneously powered by the computer device 304 through the power transmission line 251 for charging behavior.

請參照圖7所繪示本發明實施例之複合式連接器之裝置連接方法流程圖,請同時參照圖2至圖6以利於了解。本實施例中之裝置連接方法,應用於手持裝置302利用複合式連接器以電性耦接至少一裝置,此連接方法包含:偵測電性耦接之裝置(步驟S10)。如前述,手持裝置302係根據信號傳輸電路250的裝置識別線路253上的信號變化情形以判斷當前所連接的裝置為何。當連接耳機301時,耳機301的調壓電阻連接裝置識別線路253時會改變其上方的電壓,手持裝置302根據此電壓變化判斷耳機301是否連接於耳機連接埠220。Please refer to FIG. 7 for a flow chart of a device connection method of a composite connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 6 to facilitate understanding. The device connection method in this embodiment is applied to the handheld device 302 to electrically couple at least one device by using a composite connector. The connection method includes: detecting an electrically coupled device (step S10). As previously described, the handheld device 302 identifies the change in signal on the line 253 based on the device of the signal transmission circuit 250 to determine what the currently connected device is. When the earphone 301 is connected, the voltage regulating resistor connection device of the earphone 301 recognizes the voltage above it when the line 253 is recognized, and the handheld device 302 determines whether the earphone 301 is connected to the earphone port 220 according to the voltage change.

當連接耳機301與充電器303時,充電器303會連通資料傳輸線路252,驅動電路260測得資料傳輸線路252連通時,驅動電路260的場效電晶體Q1會導通以令電力傳輸線路251直接供電予振盪電路240,令其提供脈衝信號至裝置識別線路253以由手持裝置302取得脈衝信號,手持裝置302即藉由脈衝信號以判定是否電性耦接充電器303。When the earphone 301 and the charger 303 are connected, the charger 303 is connected to the data transmission line 252. When the driving circuit 260 detects that the data transmission line 252 is connected, the field effect transistor Q1 of the driving circuit 260 is turned on to make the power transmission line 251 directly The power is supplied to the oscillating circuit 240 to provide a pulse signal to the device identification circuit 253 for acquiring the pulse signal by the handheld device 302. The handheld device 302 determines whether the charger 303 is electrically coupled by the pulse signal.

當連接耳機301與序列連接埠之電腦設備304時,電腦設備304會連通資料傳輸線路252,振盪電路240不會取得驅動電路260提供的工作電壓,令其提供懸浮信號至 裝置識別線路253以由手持裝置302取得懸浮信號,手持裝置302即藉由懸浮信號以判定是否電性耦接電腦設備304。When the earphone 301 is connected to the serially connected computer device 304, the computer device 304 communicates with the data transmission line 252, and the oscillation circuit 240 does not obtain the operating voltage provided by the driving circuit 260, so that it provides a floating signal to The device identification line 253 is used to obtain a hovering signal from the handheld device 302. The handheld device 302 determines whether or not to electrically couple the computer device 304 by suspending the signal.

當連接一耳機301時,由手持裝置302供電予耳機301。手持裝置302會偵測到信號傳輸電路250的裝置識別線路253上之電壓被調變為一恆電壓值,手持裝置302即判定已電性耦接耳機301(步驟S11)。手持裝置302即透過信號傳輸電路250的電力傳輸線路251以供電予耳機301(步驟S12)。更進一步者,由手持裝置302透過信號傳輸電路250的資料傳輸線路252傳輸一音頻資料至耳機301(步驟S13)。其中,步驟S12與步驟S13除上述順序外,更可同時進行。When an earphone 301 is connected, the handheld device 302 supplies power to the earphone 301. The handheld device 302 detects that the voltage on the device identification line 253 of the signal transmission circuit 250 is adjusted to a constant voltage value, and the handheld device 302 determines that the earphone 301 has been electrically coupled (step S11). The hand-held device 302 transmits power to the earphone 301 through the power transmission line 251 of the signal transmission circuit 250 (step S12). Further, an audio data is transmitted from the handheld device 302 through the data transmission line 252 of the signal transmission circuit 250 to the earphone 301 (step S13). In addition, the steps S12 and S13 can be performed simultaneously in addition to the above sequence.

當連接耳機301與一充電器303時,由充電器303進行供電。複合連接埠210係進入充電器連接模式211,驅動電路260會測得資料傳輸線路252連通以供電予振盪電路240,令振盪電路240提供脈衝信號至裝置識別線路253。而手持裝置302會偵測到信號傳輸電路250的裝置識別線路253上之電壓被調變為一恆電壓值,同時從裝置識別線路253取得振盪電路240傳送的脈衝信號,手持裝置302即判定已電性耦接耳機301與充電器303(步驟S21)。手持裝置302即中斷自身對耳機301的供電,由充電器303透過信號傳輸電路250的電力傳輸線路251以供電予耳機301及手持裝置302(步驟S22)。更進一步者,由手持裝置302透過信號傳輸電路250的資料傳輸線路252傳輸一音頻資料至耳機301(步驟S23)。其中,步驟S22與步驟S23除上述順序外,更可同時進行。When the earphone 301 and a charger 303 are connected, power is supplied from the charger 303. The composite port 210 enters the charger connection mode 211. The drive circuit 260 detects that the data transmission line 252 is connected to supply power to the oscillating circuit 240, and causes the oscillating circuit 240 to provide a pulse signal to the device identification line 253. The handheld device 302 detects that the voltage on the device identification line 253 of the signal transmission circuit 250 is adjusted to a constant voltage value, and the pulse signal transmitted from the oscillation circuit 240 is obtained from the device identification line 253. The earphone 301 and the charger 303 are electrically coupled (step S21). The handheld device 302 interrupts its own power supply to the earphone 301, and the charger 303 transmits power to the earphone 301 and the hand-held device 302 through the power transmission line 251 of the signal transmission circuit 250 (step S22). Further, an audio data is transmitted from the handheld device 302 through the data transmission line 252 of the signal transmission circuit 250 to the earphone 301 (step S23). Wherein, in addition to the above sequence, steps S22 and S23 can be performed simultaneously.

當連接耳機301與一電腦設備304時,由電腦設備304進行供電。複合連接埠210係進入電腦設備連接模式212,驅動電路260會測得資料傳輸線路252為個別獨立線路而不供電予振盪電路240,令振盪電路240提供懸浮信號至裝置識別線路253。而手持裝置302會偵測到信號傳輸電路250的裝置識別線路253上之電壓被調變為一恆電壓值,同時從裝置識別線路253取得振盪電路240傳送的懸浮信號,手持裝置302即判定已電性耦接耳機301與電腦設備304(步驟S31)。手持裝置302即中斷自身對耳機301的供電,由電腦設備304透過信號傳輸電路250的電力傳輸線路251以供電予耳機301及手持裝置302(步驟S32)。更進一步者,由手持裝置302透過信號傳輸電路250的資料傳輸線路252傳輸一音頻資料至耳機301(步驟S33),或者由手持就置透過資料傳輸線路252與電腦設備304進行資料交換與傳輸行為(步驟S34)。其中,步驟S32與步驟S33,或步驟S32與步驟S34除上述順序外,更可同時進行,且步驟S33與步驟S34同一時間僅能擇一執行。When the headset 301 is connected to a computer device 304, power is supplied by the computer device 304. The composite port 210 enters the computer device connection mode 212. The drive circuit 260 detects that the data transmission line 252 is an individual independent line and does not supply power to the oscillation circuit 240, so that the oscillation circuit 240 provides a floating signal to the device identification line 253. The handheld device 302 detects that the voltage on the device identification line 253 of the signal transmission circuit 250 is adjusted to a constant voltage value, and obtains the floating signal transmitted from the oscillation circuit 240 from the device identification line 253. The handheld device 302 determines that the The earphone 301 is electrically coupled to the computer device 304 (step S31). The handheld device 302 interrupts its own power supply to the earphone 301, and the computer device 304 transmits power to the earphone 301 and the hand-held device 302 through the power transmission line 251 of the signal transmission circuit 250 (step S32). Further, the audio data is transmitted from the handheld device 302 to the earphone 301 through the data transmission line 252 of the signal transmission circuit 250 (step S33), or the data exchange and transmission behavior is performed by the handheld device through the data transmission line 252 and the computer device 304. (Step S34). The steps S32 and S33, or the steps S32 and S34, in addition to the above sequence, can be performed simultaneously, and the steps S33 and S34 can only be performed one at a time.

綜上所述,乃僅記載本發明為呈現解決問題所採用的技術手段之實施方式或實施例而已,並非用來限定本發明專利實施之範圍。即凡與本發明專利申請範圍文義相符,或依本發明專利範圍所做的均等變化與修飾,皆為本發明專利範圍所涵蓋。In the above, it is merely described that the present invention is an embodiment or an embodiment of the technical means for solving the problem, and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. That is, the equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention or the scope of the invention are covered by the scope of the invention.

先前技術:Prior art:

111...充電連接埠111. . . Charging connection埠

112...耳機連接埠112. . . Headphone connection埠

113...手機連接埠113. . . Mobile phone connection埠

120...振盪電路120. . . Oscillation circuit

130...信號傳輸電路130. . . Signal transmission circuit

131...電力傳輸線路131. . . Power transmission line

132...資料傳輸線路132. . . Data transmission line

133...裝置識別線路133. . . Device identification line

本發明:this invention:

210...複合連接埠210. . . Composite connection

211...充電器連接模式211. . . Charger connection mode

212...電腦設備連接模式212. . . Computer device connection mode

220...耳機連接埠220. . . Headphone connection埠

230...手持裝置連接埠230. . . Handheld device connection埠

240...振盪電路240. . . Oscillation circuit

250...信號傳輸電路250. . . Signal transmission circuit

251...電力傳輸線路251. . . Power transmission line

252...資料傳輸線路252. . . Data transmission line

253...裝置識別線路253. . . Device identification line

254...接地線路254. . . Ground line

260...驅動電路260. . . Drive circuit

301...耳機301. . . headset

302...手持裝置302. . . Handheld device

303...充電器303. . . charger

304...電腦設備304. . . Computer equipment

步驟S10~步驟S13Step S10 to step S13

步驟S21~步驟S23Step S21 to step S23

步驟S31~步驟S34Step S31 to step S34

圖1繪示先前技術之Y型連接器的電路示意圖;1 is a circuit diagram of a prior art Y-type connector;

圖2繪示本發明實施例之複合式連接器原理方塊示意圖;2 is a block diagram showing the principle of a composite connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;

圖3繪示本發明實施例之手持裝置電性耦接耳機示意圖;3 is a schematic diagram of an electrical coupling earphone of a handheld device according to an embodiment of the invention;

圖4繪示本發明實施例之手持裝置、耳機與充電器三方電性耦接示意圖;4 is a schematic diagram showing electrical coupling of a handheld device, a headset, and a charger according to an embodiment of the present invention;

圖5繪示本發明實施例之手持裝置、耳機與電腦設備三方電性耦接示意圖;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the electrical coupling of the handheld device, the earphone and the computer device according to the embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

圖6繪示本發明實施例之複合式連接器電路示意圖;以及6 is a schematic circuit diagram of a composite connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;

圖7繪示本發明實施例之複合式連接器之裝置連接方法流程圖。FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing a method for connecting devices of a composite connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.

210...複合連接埠210. . . Composite connection

220...耳機連接埠220. . . Headphone connection埠

230...手持裝置連接埠230. . . Handheld device connection埠

240...振盪電路240. . . Oscillation circuit

250...信號傳輸電路250. . . Signal transmission circuit

251...電力傳輸線路251. . . Power transmission line

252...資料傳輸線路252. . . Data transmission line

253...裝置識別線路253. . . Device identification line

254...接地線路254. . . Ground line

260...驅動電路260. . . Drive circuit

Claims (15)

一種複合式連接器,除用以連接一耳機、一手持裝置外,更連接一充電器或具序列連接埠之一電腦設備,該複合式連接器包含:一振盪電路;一驅動電路,連接該振盪電路;一複合連接埠,連接該充電器或該電腦設備,其中當該充電器連接該複合連接埠時,該充電器係驅使該振盪電路產生一脈衝信號,而當該電腦設備連接該複合連接埠時,該電腦設備係驅使該振盪電路提供一懸浮信號;一耳機連接埠,連接該耳機;一手持裝置連接埠,連接該手持裝置;以及一信號傳輸電路,連接該複合連接埠、該耳機連接埠、該振盪電路與該手持裝置連接埠,該信號傳輸電路更包含連接該驅動電路之一資料傳輸線路;其中,該手持裝置係透過該信號傳輸電路偵測該耳機連接該耳機連接埠時供電予該耳機,並當透過該信號傳輸電路取得該脈衝信號時,改由該充電器供電予該耳機及該手持裝置,而當該電腦設備連接該複合連接埠時,該資料傳輸線路中斷該驅動電路之電力,使該振盪電路未取得該驅動電路之供電而提供該懸浮信號至該手持裝置,該手持裝置透過該信號傳輸電路取得該懸浮信號時,改由該電腦設備供電予該耳機及該手持裝置, 且該手持裝置可透過該信號傳輸電路進行資料交換。 A composite connector, in addition to connecting a headset and a handheld device, further connected to a charger or a computer device having a serial connection, the composite connector comprising: an oscillating circuit; a driving circuit connecting the An oscillating circuit; a composite port connected to the charger or the computer device, wherein when the charger is connected to the composite port, the charger drives the oscillating circuit to generate a pulse signal, and when the computer device is connected to the composite When the port is connected, the computer device drives the oscillating circuit to provide a levitation signal; a headphone port 埠 connects the earphone; a handheld device connects 埠 to connect the handheld device; and a signal transmission circuit connects the composite port 埠The earphone port is connected to the handheld device, and the signal transmission circuit further comprises a data transmission line connected to the driving circuit. The handheld device detects the earphone connection to the earphone connection through the signal transmission circuit. Supplying power to the earphone, and when the pulse signal is obtained through the signal transmission circuit, the charger is replaced by the charger Receiving the earphone and the handheld device, and when the computer device is connected to the composite port, the data transmission line interrupts power of the driving circuit, so that the oscillating circuit does not obtain power supply from the driving circuit to provide the floating signal to the a handheld device, when the handheld device obtains the floating signal through the signal transmission circuit, the computer device supplies power to the earphone and the handheld device. And the handheld device can exchange data through the signal transmission circuit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之複合式連接器,其中該信號傳輸電路進一步包括一電力傳輸線路,該手持裝置之電源係透過該電力傳輸線路供電予該耳機,或由該充電器或該電腦設備之電源透過該電力傳輸線路供電予該耳機。 The composite connector of claim 1, wherein the signal transmission circuit further comprises a power transmission line, the power of the handheld device is powered by the power transmission line to the earphone, or by the charger or the The power of the computer device is supplied to the earphone through the power transmission line. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之複合式連接器,該手持裝置係透過該電力傳輸線路取得該充電器或該電腦設備之供電。 The composite connector of claim 2, wherein the handheld device obtains power from the charger or the computer device through the power transmission line. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之複合式連接器,其中該信號傳輸電路進一步包含一裝置識別線路,該耳機包含一調壓電阻,該耳機連接於該耳機連接埠以令該調壓電阻連通該裝置識別線路,以改變該裝置識別線路之電壓,該手持裝置根據該裝置識別線路之電壓變化以判斷該耳機是否連接於該耳機連接埠。 The composite connector of claim 1, wherein the signal transmission circuit further comprises a device identification circuit, the earphone comprises a voltage regulating resistor, the earphone is connected to the earphone connection port to connect the voltage regulating resistor The device identifies a line to change the voltage of the device identification line, and the handheld device recognizes the voltage change of the line according to the device to determine whether the earphone is connected to the earphone connection port. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之複合式連接器,其中該振盪電路連接至該裝置識別線路,當該充電器連接於該複合連接埠時,會連通該資料傳輸線路,該驅動電路測得該資料傳輸線路連通時係供電予該振盪電路,令其提供該脈衝信號至該裝置識別線路以由該手持裝置取得該脈衝信號。 The composite connector of claim 4, wherein the oscillating circuit is connected to the device identification circuit, and when the charger is connected to the composite port, the data transmission line is connected, and the driving circuit measures When the data transmission line is connected, power is supplied to the oscillating circuit to provide the pulse signal to the device identification circuit to obtain the pulse signal by the handheld device. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之複合式連接器,其中該振盪電路連接至該裝置識別線路,當該電腦設備連接於該複合連接埠時,該資料傳輸線路為獨立線路,該振盪電 路提供該懸浮信號至該裝置識別線路以由該手持裝置取得該懸浮信號。 The composite connector of claim 4, wherein the oscillating circuit is connected to the device identification line, and when the computer device is connected to the composite port, the data transmission line is an independent line, and the oscillating power The path provides the hang signal to the device identification line to obtain the hang signal from the handheld device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之複合式連接器,其中該信號傳輸電路包含一資料傳輸線路以連接於該複合連接埠與該手持裝置連接埠之間,當該複合連接埠連接該電腦設備時,該資料傳輸線路供該電腦設備傳輸一數位資料至該手持裝置。 The composite connector of claim 1, wherein the signal transmission circuit comprises a data transmission line connected between the composite connection port and the handheld device connection port, and the composite connection port is connected to the computer device The data transmission line is for the computer device to transmit a digital data to the handheld device. 一種複合式連接器之裝置連接方法,應用於一手持裝置透過該複合式連接器以電性耦接至少一裝置,該裝置連接方法包含下列步驟:偵測已電性耦接該裝置,該手持裝置利用該複合式連接器之一信號傳輸電路之信號變化以識別電性耦接該裝置;當連接一耳機時,該手持裝置透過該複合式連接器之該信號傳輸電路,判定已電性耦接該耳機並供電予該耳機;當連接該耳機與一充電器時,該充電器驅使該複合式連接器之一振盪電路提供一脈衝信號至該信號傳輸電路,當該手持裝置透過該信號傳輸電路接收該脈衝信號時,判定已電性耦接該耳機與該充電器,使該充電器透過該信號傳輸電路供電予該耳機及該手持裝置;以及當連接該耳機與一具序列連接埠之電腦設備時,該複合式連接器之一資料傳輸線路係形成獨立線路,以中斷連接該資料傳輸線路之一驅動電路之電力,使連接該 驅動電路之該振盪電路未取得供電而提供該懸浮信號至該信號傳輸電路且當該手持裝置透過該信號傳輸電路取得該懸浮信號時,判定已電性耦接該耳機與該電腦設備,使該電腦設備透過該信號傳輸電路供電予該耳機及該手持裝置。 A device for connecting a composite connector is applied to a handheld device to electrically couple at least one device through the composite connector. The device connection method includes the following steps: detecting that the device is electrically coupled, the handheld device The device utilizes a signal change of a signal transmission circuit of the composite connector to identify that the device is electrically coupled; when a headset is connected, the handheld device passes the signal transmission circuit of the composite connector to determine that the electrical coupling is electrically coupled. Receiving the earphone and supplying power to the earphone; when connecting the earphone and a charger, the charger drives an oscillation circuit of the composite connector to provide a pulse signal to the signal transmission circuit, when the handheld device transmits the signal through the signal When the circuit receives the pulse signal, it is determined that the earphone and the charger are electrically coupled, so that the charger supplies power to the earphone and the handheld device through the signal transmission circuit; and when the earphone is connected with a serial connection In the case of a computer device, one of the data transmission lines of the composite connector forms an independent line to interrupt the connection of one of the data transmission lines. Power of the road, so that the connection The oscillating circuit of the driving circuit provides the floating signal to the signal transmitting circuit without receiving power, and when the handheld device obtains the floating signal through the signal transmitting circuit, determining that the earphone and the computer device are electrically coupled, so that the The computer device supplies power to the earphone and the handheld device through the signal transmission circuit. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之複合式連接器之裝置連接方法,其中由該手持裝置供電予該耳機之該步驟後更包含下列步驟:由該手持裝置傳輸一音頻資料至該耳機。 The device connection method of the composite connector according to claim 8, wherein the step of supplying power to the earphone by the handheld device further comprises the step of: transmitting an audio data to the earphone by the handheld device. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之複合式連接器之裝置連接方法,其中由該充電器進行供電之該步驟後更包含下列步驟:由該手持裝置傳輸一音頻資料至該耳機。 The device connection method of the composite connector according to claim 8, wherein the step of supplying power by the charger further comprises the step of: transmitting an audio data to the earphone by the handheld device. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之複合式連接器之裝置連接方法,其中由該電腦設備進行供電之該步驟後更包含下列步驟:由該手持裝置傳輸一音頻資料至該耳機。 The device connection method of the composite connector according to claim 8, wherein the step of supplying power by the computer device further comprises the step of: transmitting an audio material to the earphone by the handheld device. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之複合式連接器之裝置連接方法,其中由該電腦設備進行供電之該步驟後更包含下列步驟:由該電腦設備傳輸一數位資料至該手持裝置。 The device connection method of the composite connector according to claim 8, wherein the step of supplying power by the computer device further comprises the step of: transmitting, by the computer device, a digital data to the handheld device. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之複合式連接器之裝置連接方法,其中該信號傳輸電路之一裝置識別線路連接於該手持裝置連接埠與該耳機連接埠之間,於偵測電性耦接 之該至少一裝置之該步驟中,當連接該耳機時,該耳機之一調壓電阻連接該裝置識別線路時改變其電壓,該手持裝置根據該電壓之變化判斷該耳機是否連接於該耳機連接埠。 The device connection method of the composite connector according to claim 8, wherein a device identification circuit is connected between the handheld device connection port and the earphone connection port to detect electrical coupling. Connect In the step of the at least one device, when the earphone is connected, a voltage regulating resistor of the earphone is connected to the device to change the voltage when the circuit is recognized, and the handheld device determines whether the earphone is connected to the earphone connection according to the change of the voltage. port. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之複合式連接器之裝置連接方法,其中該振盪電路連接至該裝置識別線路於偵測電性耦接之該至少一裝置之該步驟中,當連接該耳機與該充電器時,該充電器會連通該資料傳輸線路,該驅動電路測得該資料傳輸線路連通時係供電予該振盪電路,令其提供該脈衝信號至該裝置識別線路以由該手持裝置取得該脈衝信號。 The device connection method of the composite connector according to claim 13 , wherein the oscillating circuit is connected to the device identification circuit in the step of detecting the at least one device electrically coupled, when the earphone is connected And the charger, the charger is connected to the data transmission line, and the driving circuit detects that the data transmission line is connected to supply power to the oscillating circuit, so that the pulse signal is provided to the device identification line for the handheld device The pulse signal is obtained. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之複合式連接器之裝置連接方法,其中該振盪電路連接至該裝置識別線路,於偵測是否連接該至少一裝置之該步驟中,當連接該耳機與該電腦設備時,該振盪電路係提供該懸浮信號至該裝置識別線路以使該手持裝置取得該懸浮信號。The device connection method of the composite connector according to claim 13 , wherein the oscillating circuit is connected to the device identification circuit, and in the step of detecting whether the at least one device is connected, when the earphone is connected In the case of a computer device, the oscillating circuit provides the levitation signal to the device identification circuit for the handheld device to acquire the levitation signal.
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