TWI457182B - Dispensing apparatus - Google Patents
Dispensing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI457182B TWI457182B TW099117695A TW99117695A TWI457182B TW I457182 B TWI457182 B TW I457182B TW 099117695 A TW099117695 A TW 099117695A TW 99117695 A TW99117695 A TW 99117695A TW I457182 B TWI457182 B TW I457182B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- dispensing device
- needle
- glue
- rod
- valve
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Description
本發明涉及一點膠裝置。 The present invention relates to a dispensing device.
點膠裝置係製造行業中常用設備,它可將流體膠質材料,例如黏性樹脂,施加至一待加工零件上,以便用來黏貼其他零件。點膠裝置主要包括料筒及點膠器。料筒內裝有膠液,壓縮空氣藉由閥門進入料筒,推動料筒內之膠液經過料筒下端之出料口進入點膠器。點膠器包括有用於蓄膠之針閥及用於出膠之針頭,控制閥與針閥相連,用於導通或切斷膠液供應。 Dispensing devices are commonly used in the manufacturing industry to apply fluid gelling materials, such as viscous resins, to a part to be machined for bonding to other parts. The dispensing device mainly includes a barrel and a dispenser. The barrel is filled with glue, and the compressed air enters the barrel through the valve, and the glue in the barrel is pushed into the dispenser through the discharge port at the lower end of the barrel. The dispenser includes a needle valve for accumulating glue and a needle for dispensing, and the control valve is connected to the needle valve for turning on or cutting off the glue supply.
然,壓縮空氣之工作壓力不穩定會導致膠液流出速度不均勻,使得點膠量不均勻而影響點膠精度。同時,傳統控制閥切斷膠液供應後,針頭內殘餘之膠液仍然會從針頭緩緩流出,形成“拉絲”現象。該“拉絲”現象既浪費了原料,又對待加工零件不需要塗膠部位造成了污染。 However, the unstable working pressure of the compressed air will result in uneven flow rate of the glue, which makes the dispensing amount uneven and affects the dispensing accuracy. At the same time, after the traditional control valve cuts off the supply of glue, the residual glue in the needle will still slowly flow out from the needle, forming a "drawing" phenomenon. The "drawing" phenomenon wastes the raw materials, and the processed parts do not require contamination of the glued parts.
有鑑於此,有必要提供一種點膠精度較高且斷膠回應速度較快之點膠裝置。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide a dispensing device with a high dispensing accuracy and a fast response speed.
一種點膠裝置,包括支架、設於支架之滑軌、電機、受電機驅動之絲桿、設於滑軌且與絲桿螺合之滑塊、固設於滑塊之推料活塞、固設於支架之料筒及與料筒相連之點膠器,料筒內形成有用以 容納膠液之空腔及與空腔相通之出料孔,推料活塞一端收容於空腔以作用於料筒內之膠液,點膠器包括針閥及設於針閥一端之針頭,針閥內形成有容膠腔,針閥側壁上開設有與容膠腔相通之進膠口,進膠口連接至出料孔,點膠器還包括拉桿和閥芯,拉桿活動穿設於針閥相對針頭之一端,閥芯設於容膠腔內並連接拉桿一端,當拉桿帶動閥芯朝遠離針頭方向運動時能夠關閉該進膠口,當拉桿帶動該閥芯朝向針頭方向運動時能夠開啟進膠口。 A dispensing device includes a bracket, a slide rail disposed on the bracket, a motor, a screw driven by the motor, a slider disposed on the slide rail and screwed with the screw rod, a pusher piston fixed to the slider, and a fixing In the barrel of the bracket and the glue dispenser connected to the barrel, the barrel is formed to be useful a cavity for accommodating the glue and a discharge hole communicating with the cavity, and one end of the pusher piston is received in the cavity to act on the glue in the barrel, and the dispenser includes a needle valve and a needle disposed at one end of the needle valve, the needle A glue chamber is formed in the valve body, and a rubber inlet port is formed on the side wall of the needle valve, and the glue inlet is connected to the discharge hole. The glue dispenser further includes a pull rod and a valve core, and the pull rod is movable through the needle valve. The valve core is disposed in one end of the needle and is connected to one end of the pull rod. When the pull rod drives the valve core to move away from the needle, the glue inlet can be closed, and when the pull rod drives the spool to move toward the needle, the valve can be opened. Glue.
上述點膠裝置之藉由電機驅動推料活塞擠壓料筒內之膠液使膠液自料筒進入針閥,控制電機之轉動角度以精確控制點膠量,提高點膠精度;閥芯朝遠離針頭方向運動時,容膠腔內之壓力減小,針頭內之部分膠液會回吸進入容膠腔內而不再流出,因此斷膠回應速度較快。 The above dispensing device drives the pusher piston to squeeze the glue in the barrel to make the glue enter the needle valve from the barrel, control the rotation angle of the motor to accurately control the dispensing amount, and improve the dispensing precision; When moving away from the direction of the needle, the pressure in the cavity of the capsule is reduced, and some of the glue in the needle will be sucked back into the cavity and no longer flow out, so the response of the gel is faster.
100‧‧‧點膠裝置 100‧‧‧ Dispensing device
20‧‧‧支架 20‧‧‧ bracket
21‧‧‧導向板 21‧‧‧ Guide plate
23‧‧‧加強板 23‧‧‧ Strengthening board
25‧‧‧連接件 25‧‧‧Connecting parts
251‧‧‧連接孔 251‧‧‧connection hole
27‧‧‧第一固定板 27‧‧‧First fixed plate
29‧‧‧第二固定板 29‧‧‧Second fixed plate
291‧‧‧卡槽 291‧‧‧ card slot
292‧‧‧固定孔 292‧‧‧Fixed holes
40‧‧‧驅動組件 40‧‧‧Drive components
41‧‧‧電機 41‧‧‧Motor
42‧‧‧主動輪 42‧‧‧Drive wheel
43‧‧‧從動輪 43‧‧‧ driven wheel
44‧‧‧皮帶 44‧‧‧ Belt
45‧‧‧絲桿 45‧‧‧Spindle
46‧‧‧滑塊 46‧‧‧ Slider
47‧‧‧轉接件 47‧‧‧Adapters
471‧‧‧第一轉接部 471‧‧‧First Transfer Department
472‧‧‧第二轉接部 472‧‧‧Second Transfer Department
473‧‧‧轉接孔 473‧‧‧Transfer hole
474‧‧‧第一連接孔 474‧‧‧First connection hole
475‧‧‧第二連接孔 475‧‧‧Second connection hole
48‧‧‧滑軌 48‧‧‧Slide rails
49‧‧‧滑鞍 49‧‧‧Slide saddle
60‧‧‧送料組件 60‧‧‧Feeding components
61‧‧‧固定座 61‧‧‧ Fixed seat
611‧‧‧端面 611‧‧‧ end face
612‧‧‧側面 612‧‧‧ side
613‧‧‧避位孔 613‧‧‧ Avoiding holes
614‧‧‧第一導向孔 614‧‧‧First guide hole
615‧‧‧第二導向孔 615‧‧‧Second guiding hole
616‧‧‧安裝槽 616‧‧‧Installation slot
62‧‧‧料筒 62‧‧‧Bowl
621‧‧‧筒體 621‧‧‧Cylinder
6211‧‧‧空腔 6211‧‧‧ Cavity
6212‧‧‧開口 6212‧‧‧ openings
6213‧‧‧出料孔 6213‧‧‧Drainage hole
622‧‧‧導向部 622‧‧‧Director
623‧‧‧安裝部 623‧‧‧Installation Department
626‧‧‧導向槽 626‧‧‧guide slot
627‧‧‧螺釘 627‧‧‧screw
63‧‧‧推料活塞 63‧‧‧Pushing piston
631‧‧‧桿部 631‧‧‧ Rod
632‧‧‧塞部 632‧‧‧
64‧‧‧導向桿 64‧‧‧guide bar
65‧‧‧出料管 65‧‧‧Drawing tube
80‧‧‧點膠組件 80‧‧‧ Dispensing components
81、81a‧‧‧點膠器 81, 81a‧‧‧ dispenser
811‧‧‧針閥 811‧‧‧needle valve
8112‧‧‧主體 8112‧‧‧ Subject
8113‧‧‧第一卡合部 8113‧‧‧First engagement department
8114‧‧‧第二卡合部 8114‧‧‧Second engagement department
8115、8115a‧‧‧容膠腔 8115, 8115a‧‧ ‧ plastic cavity
8116‧‧‧進膠嘴 8116‧‧‧Into the nozzle
8117‧‧‧第一容納部 8117‧‧‧First accommodation
8118‧‧‧第二容納部 8118‧‧‧Second housing
8121、8121a‧‧‧進膠道 8121, 8121a‧‧‧ into the rubber road
8123、8123a‧‧‧進膠口 8123, 8123a‧‧‧Inlet
8124、8124a‧‧‧間隙 8124, 8124a‧‧‧ gap
813、813a‧‧‧針頭 813, 813a‧‧ needles
815、815a‧‧‧拉桿 815, 815a‧‧‧ lever
817、817a‧‧‧閥芯 817, 817a‧‧ ‧ spool
83‧‧‧驅動件 83‧‧‧ drive parts
831‧‧‧本體 831‧‧‧ Ontology
833‧‧‧活塞桿 833‧‧‧ piston rod
84‧‧‧針頭導嘴 84‧‧‧needle guide
841‧‧‧固定部 841‧‧‧ Fixed Department
843‧‧‧保護部 843‧‧‧Protection Department
845‧‧‧容納腔 845‧‧‧ accommodating chamber
847‧‧‧通孔 847‧‧‧through hole
85‧‧‧固定塊 85‧‧‧Fixed blocks
851‧‧‧通孔 851‧‧‧through hole
852‧‧‧第一容置部 852‧‧‧First Housing Department
853‧‧‧第二容置部 853‧‧‧Second accommodating department
854‧‧‧螺紋孔 854‧‧‧Threaded holes
86‧‧‧支撐件 86‧‧‧Support
861‧‧‧基板 861‧‧‧Substrate
862‧‧‧第一支撐板 862‧‧‧First support plate
863‧‧‧第二支撐板 863‧‧‧second support plate
864‧‧‧銷孔 864‧‧ ‧ pinhole
865‧‧‧通孔 865‧‧‧through hole
866、867‧‧‧固定孔 866, 867‧‧‧ fixing holes
87‧‧‧連接套筒 87‧‧‧Connecting sleeve
871‧‧‧固定部 871‧‧‧ fixed department
872‧‧‧連接部 872‧‧‧Connecting Department
873‧‧‧第一容置槽 873‧‧‧First accommodating slot
874‧‧‧第二容置槽 874‧‧‧Second accommodating slot
875‧‧‧螺紋孔 875‧‧‧Threaded holes
88‧‧‧第一鎖固件 88‧‧‧First lock firmware
881‧‧‧旋轉部 881‧‧‧Rotating Department
883、893‧‧‧鎖合桿 883, 893 ‧ ‧ lock lever
89‧‧‧第二鎖固件 89‧‧‧Second lock firmware
891‧‧‧固定端 891‧‧‧ fixed end
895‧‧‧螺母 895‧‧‧ nuts
圖1係本發明實施方式一之點膠裝置之立體組裝示意圖。 1 is a schematic perspective view of a dispensing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2係圖1所示點膠裝置之立體分解示意圖。 2 is a perspective exploded view of the dispensing device of FIG. 1.
圖3係圖1沿III-III線之剖面示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of Figure 1.
圖4係圖1所示點膠裝置之點膠組件之立體分解圖。 Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the dispensing assembly of the dispensing device of Figure 1.
圖5係圖2沿V-V線之剖面示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line V-V of Figure 2.
圖6係圖2沿VI-VI線之剖面示意圖。 Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI of Figure 2.
圖7係圖2所示點膠裝置之點膠器處於一種工作狀態時之放大剖面示意圖。 Figure 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the dispensing device of the dispensing device of Figure 2 in an operational state.
圖8係圖2所示點膠裝置之點膠器之另一工作狀態之剖面示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another working state of the dispenser of the dispensing device shown in Figure 2.
圖9及圖10分別係本發明實施方式二之點膠器之不同工作狀態之剖面示意圖。 9 and 10 are schematic cross-sectional views showing different working states of the dispenser of the second embodiment of the present invention.
下面以具體實施方式並結合附圖對本發明實施方式提供之點膠裝置作進一步詳細說明。 The dispensing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
請同時參閱圖1和圖2,本發明實施方式一之點膠裝置100包括支架20、驅動組件40、送料組件60及點膠組件80。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 simultaneously, the dispensing device 100 of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a bracket 20, a driving assembly 40, a feeding assembly 60, and a dispensing assembly 80.
支架20包括導向板21、加強板23、連接件25、第一固定板27及第二固定板29。導向板21大體為長方形。加強板23大體為三角形,自導向板21之一邊垂直導向板21延伸。連接件25為塊狀,其一端開設有連接孔251以將支架20連接至機器人手臂之末端。第一固定板27自導向板21及加強板23之一端垂直導向板21及加強板23延伸。第二固定板29大體為長條狀,其上開設有狹長之卡槽291及位於第二固定板29一端之固定孔292。加強板23及第二固定板29均固定於連接件25之另一端,且第二固定板29之延伸方向與加強板23之延伸方向相反,使得固定孔292位於第二固定板29遠離加強板23之一端。 The bracket 20 includes a guide plate 21, a reinforcing plate 23, a connecting member 25, a first fixing plate 27, and a second fixing plate 29. The guide plate 21 is substantially rectangular. The reinforcing plate 23 is substantially triangular in shape and extends from one of the guide plates 21 to the vertical guide plate 21. The connecting member 25 is in the form of a block having a connecting hole 251 at one end thereof to connect the bracket 20 to the end of the robot arm. The first fixing plate 27 extends from the one end of the guide plate 21 and the reinforcing plate 23 to the vertical guide plate 21 and the reinforcing plate 23. The second fixing plate 29 is substantially elongated, and has an elongated slot 291 and a fixing hole 292 at one end of the second fixing plate 29. The reinforcing plate 23 and the second fixing plate 29 are both fixed at the other end of the connecting member 25, and the extending direction of the second fixing plate 29 is opposite to the extending direction of the reinforcing plate 23, so that the fixing hole 292 is located at the second fixing plate 29 away from the reinforcing plate. One of the 23 ends.
驅動組件40包括電機41、主動輪42、從動輪43、皮帶44、絲桿45、滑塊46、轉接件47、滑軌48及滑鞍49。電機41固定於第一固定板27。主動輪42與電機41之轉軸(圖未示)固定連接,使其受電機41之驅動可轉動。從動輪43藉由皮帶44與主動輪42連接,使其可隨主動輪42一起轉動。絲桿45之一端固定於從動輪43之軸心與從動輪43一起轉動。滑塊46與絲桿45相螺合。轉接件47大體為L型,其包括第一轉接部471及與第一轉接部471垂直之第二轉接部 472。第一轉接部471上開設有與滑塊46配合之轉接孔473及位於第一轉接部471一端之第一連接孔474、第二連接孔475。滑塊46部分收容於轉接孔473並與第一轉接部471固定連接。滑軌48固定於支架20之導向板21且朝向絲桿45,滑軌48之延伸方向與絲桿45之延伸方向大體相互平行。滑鞍49滑動地設於滑軌48。轉接件47之第二轉接部472固定於滑鞍49,使其可隨滑鞍49一起沿滑軌48滑動。 The drive assembly 40 includes a motor 41, a drive wheel 42, a driven wheel 43, a belt 44, a lead screw 45, a slider 46, an adapter 47, a slide rail 48, and a saddle 49. The motor 41 is fixed to the first fixing plate 27. The driving wheel 42 is fixedly coupled to a rotating shaft (not shown) of the motor 41 so as to be rotatable by the driving of the motor 41. The driven wheel 43 is coupled to the drive wheel 42 by a belt 44 such that it can rotate with the drive wheel 42. One end of the lead screw 45 is fixed to the axis of the driven wheel 43 and rotates together with the driven wheel 43. The slider 46 is screwed to the lead screw 45. The adapter 47 is generally L-shaped and includes a first adapter portion 471 and a second adapter portion perpendicular to the first adapter portion 471 472. The first adapter portion 471 defines an adapter hole 473 that engages with the slider 46 and a first connection hole 474 and a second connection hole 475 that are located at one end of the first adapter portion 471. The slider 46 is partially received in the through hole 473 and fixedly connected to the first adapter portion 471. The slide rail 48 is fixed to the guide plate 21 of the bracket 20 and faces the lead screw 45. The extending direction of the slide rail 48 is substantially parallel to the extending direction of the lead screw 45. The sliding saddle 49 is slidably disposed on the slide rail 48. The second adapter portion 472 of the adapter 47 is secured to the saddle 49 such that it can slide along the slide rail 48 with the saddle 49.
請一併參閱圖3,送料組件60包括固定座61、料筒62、推料活塞63、導向桿64及出料管65。固定座61大體為塊狀,其具有端面611及與端面611鄰接之側面612。端面611遠離側面612之一側開設有避位孔613,靠近側面612之一側開設有第一導向孔614及第二導向孔615,避位孔613、第一導向孔614及第二導向孔615均貫穿端面611及與其相對之端面。側面612上形成有垂直側面612延伸之安裝槽616。安裝槽616具有T型截面,且貫穿固定座61與端面611相對之端面。安裝槽616與第一導向孔614、第二導向孔615相通。 Referring to FIG. 3 together, the feeding assembly 60 includes a fixing base 61, a barrel 62, a pusher piston 63, a guide rod 64, and a discharge tube 65. The holder 61 is substantially block-shaped and has an end surface 611 and a side surface 612 adjacent to the end surface 611. A side avoiding hole 613 is defined in a side of the end surface 611 away from the side surface 612, and a first guiding hole 614 and a second guiding hole 615 are defined in a side of the side surface 612, the avoiding hole 613, the first guiding hole 614 and the second guiding hole Each of the 615 passes through the end surface 611 and an end surface opposite thereto. A mounting groove 616 extending from the vertical side 612 is formed on the side 612. The mounting groove 616 has a T-shaped cross section and penetrates the end surface of the fixing base 61 opposite to the end surface 611. The mounting groove 616 is in communication with the first guiding hole 614 and the second guiding hole 615.
料筒62包括筒體621、導向部622及安裝部623。筒體621大體為中空之圓柱體,其內形成有空腔6211以儲存膠液,筒體621一端形成有與空腔6211相通之開口6212,筒體621遠離開口之一端形成有出料孔6213。導向部622形成於筒體621之一側,其開設有導向槽626。安裝部623形成於筒體621及導向部622之一端。安裝部623大體為T型塊狀,其收容於安裝槽616,且使用螺釘627固定至固定座61,此時第一導向孔614、第二導向孔615分別對應於開口6212及導向槽626。 The cartridge 62 includes a cylindrical body 621, a guide portion 622, and a mounting portion 623. The cylinder 621 is generally a hollow cylinder, and a cavity 6211 is formed therein to store the glue liquid. The end of the cylinder 621 is formed with an opening 6212 communicating with the cavity 6211. The cylinder 621 is formed with a discharge hole 6213 away from one end of the opening. . The guiding portion 622 is formed on one side of the cylindrical body 621, and is provided with a guiding groove 626. The mounting portion 623 is formed at one end of the cylindrical body 621 and the guide portion 622. The mounting portion 623 is substantially T-shaped, and is received in the mounting groove 616 and fixed to the fixing base 61 by screws 627. The first guiding hole 614 and the second guiding hole 615 respectively correspond to the opening 6212 and the guiding groove 626.
推料活塞63包括桿部631及形成於桿部631一端之塞部632。塞部632收容於空腔6211且與空腔6211內壁貼合,桿部631另一端自開口6212及第一導向孔614突出且藉由第一轉接部471之第一連接孔474與第一轉接部471固定連接。導向桿64為桿狀,其一端收容於導向槽626,另一端自導向槽626及第二導向孔615突出且藉由第一轉接部471之第二連接孔475與第一轉接部471固定連接。出料管65一端與出料孔6213相連。 The pusher piston 63 includes a rod portion 631 and a plug portion 632 formed at one end of the rod portion 631. The plug portion 632 is received in the cavity 6211 and is in contact with the inner wall of the cavity 6211. The other end of the rod portion 631 protrudes from the opening 6212 and the first guiding hole 614 and is connected by the first connecting hole 474 of the first adapter portion 471. An adapter portion 471 is fixedly coupled. The guiding rod 64 is in the shape of a rod. One end of the guiding rod 64 is received in the guiding groove 626, and the other end protrudes from the guiding groove 626 and the second guiding hole 615 and passes through the second connecting hole 475 of the first adapter portion 471 and the first connecting portion 471. Fixed connection. One end of the discharge pipe 65 is connected to the discharge hole 6213.
請參閱圖4至圖7,點膠組件80包括點膠器81及驅動件83。 Referring to FIGS. 4-7, the dispensing assembly 80 includes a dispenser 81 and a driver 83.
點膠器81包括針閥811、針頭813、拉桿815及閥芯817。針閥811大致為中空之圓柱體,針頭813設於針閥811下端,拉桿815活動穿設於針閥811上端並與針頭813相對。閥芯817設於針閥811內並連接拉桿815一端。針閥811包括主體8112、靠近針頭813一端之第一卡合部8113及靠近拉桿815之第二卡合部8114。針閥811包括容膠腔8115及一連接主體8112側壁之進膠嘴8116。容膠腔8115由位於主體8112內之第一容納部8117和主要位於第一卡合部8113內之第二容納部8118所組成。第一容納部8117大致為上窄下寬之圓錐形,第二容納部8118大致為圓柱形。進膠嘴8116內設有與容膠腔8115之第一容納部8117相通之進膠道8121。進膠道8121與第一容納部8117相交之部位為進膠口8123。 The dispenser 81 includes a needle valve 811, a needle 813, a tie rod 815, and a spool 817. The needle valve 811 is substantially a hollow cylinder, and the needle 813 is disposed at the lower end of the needle valve 811. The rod 815 is movably disposed at the upper end of the needle valve 811 and opposite to the needle 813. The spool 817 is disposed in the needle valve 811 and connected to one end of the rod 815. The needle valve 811 includes a main body 8112, a first engaging portion 8113 near one end of the needle 813, and a second engaging portion 8114 near the pull rod 815. The needle valve 811 includes a glue chamber 8115 and a feed nozzle 8116 that connects the side walls of the body 8112. The glue chamber 8115 is composed of a first receiving portion 8117 located in the main body 8112 and a second receiving portion 8118 located in the first engaging portion 8113. The first receiving portion 8117 is substantially conical in shape with a narrow upper and lower width, and the second receiving portion 8118 is substantially cylindrical. The feeding nozzle 8116 is provided with a rubberizing lane 8121 communicating with the first receiving portion 8117 of the adhesive cavity 8115. The portion where the rubber passage 8121 intersects with the first housing portion 8117 is a glue inlet 8123.
拉桿815頂端穿過針閥811並突出於針閥811外。閥芯817位於容膠腔8115內,其形狀為與第一容納部8117大致相同之圓錐形,即其寬度沿靠近針頭813之方向逐漸變大。閥芯817之最大寬度比第二容納部8118之直徑略小,即閥芯817寬度最大之部位與第二容納部8118之間存於少許間隙8124。膠液可從第一容納部8117經間隙 8124流入第二容納部8118內。 The top end of the pull rod 815 passes through the needle valve 811 and protrudes outside the needle valve 811. The spool 817 is located in the adhesive cavity 8115 and has a shape substantially conical to the first receiving portion 8117, that is, its width gradually increases toward the needle 813. The maximum width of the spool 817 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the second receiving portion 8118, that is, a gap 8124 is formed between the portion where the width of the spool 817 is the largest and the second receiving portion 8118. The glue can pass through the gap from the first receiving portion 8117 The 8124 flows into the second housing portion 8118.
驅動件83為氣缸,其包括本體831和穿設於本體831上之活塞桿833。 The driving member 83 is a cylinder, and includes a body 831 and a piston rod 833 penetrating the body 831.
點膠組件80還包括用來保護針頭813之針頭導嘴84、用來固定針頭導嘴84之固定塊85。針頭導嘴84之形狀類似陀螺,其包括圓柱形之固定部841及圓錐形之保護部843。固定部841內開設有可用來容納針閥811之第一卡合部8113之容納腔845,保護部843內開設有供針頭813穿設之通孔847。固定塊85大致為塊狀,其可藉由二穿過固定孔292之螺釘(圖未示)固定於第二固定板29上。固定塊85上開設有通孔851。通孔851包括用於容置針閥811之第一容置部852及用於固定針頭導嘴84之第二容置部853。固定塊85一側面還開設有與通孔851之第一容置部852相連通之螺紋孔854。 The dispensing assembly 80 also includes a needle guide 84 for protecting the needle 813 and a fixed block 85 for securing the needle guide 84. The needle guide 84 is shaped like a gyro and includes a cylindrical fixing portion 841 and a conical protective portion 843. A receiving cavity 845 for receiving the first engaging portion 8113 of the needle valve 811 is defined in the fixing portion 841, and a through hole 847 through which the needle 813 is inserted is defined in the protecting portion 843. The fixing block 85 is substantially block-shaped and can be fixed to the second fixing plate 29 by two screws (not shown) passing through the fixing holes 292. A through hole 851 is defined in the fixing block 85. The through hole 851 includes a first receiving portion 852 for receiving the needle valve 811 and a second receiving portion 853 for fixing the needle guide 84. A threaded hole 854 communicating with the first receiving portion 852 of the through hole 851 is also formed in a side surface of the fixing block 85.
點膠組件80還包括用於支撐驅動件83之支撐件86、固定拉桿815之連接套筒87、第一鎖固件88及第二鎖固件89。 The dispensing assembly 80 also includes a support member 86 for supporting the drive member 83, a coupling sleeve 87 for securing the pull rod 815, a first locking member 88, and a second locking member 89.
支撐件86包括基板861、從基板861中部垂直延伸形成之第一支撐板862及自基板861之底部垂直延伸而成之第二支撐板863。基板861靠近頂部之位置開設有銷孔864。第一支撐板862中部開設有容納驅動件83之活塞桿833之通孔865,第一支撐板862位於通孔865之周圍還開設有四個固定孔866。驅動件83可藉由四穿過固定孔866之螺釘(圖未示)固定安裝於第一支撐板862上。第二支撐板863上開設有容納針閥811之第二卡合部8114之貫穿之固定孔867。 The support member 86 includes a substrate 861, a first support plate 862 extending perpendicularly from a central portion of the substrate 861, and a second support plate 863 extending perpendicularly from a bottom of the substrate 861. A pin hole 864 is formed in the position of the substrate 861 near the top. A through hole 865 for accommodating the piston rod 833 of the driving member 83 is defined in the middle of the first supporting plate 862. The first supporting plate 862 is further provided with four fixing holes 866 around the through hole 865. The driving member 83 can be fixedly mounted on the first supporting plate 862 by four screws (not shown) passing through the fixing holes 866. The second supporting plate 863 is provided with a fixing hole 867 for accommodating the second engaging portion 8114 of the needle valve 811.
連接套筒87大致為圓筒狀,其包括上下組合之固定部871和連接 部872。固定部871內開設有第一容置槽873,驅動件83之活塞桿833可卡入第一容置槽873內並與連接套筒87固定。連接部872內開設有容納拉桿815之第二容置槽874。連接部872側面還開設有與第二容置槽874相通之螺紋孔875。第一鎖固件88包括圓盤形之旋轉部881和帶有螺紋之鎖合桿883。鎖合桿883可進入螺紋孔875而與拉桿815相抵。 The connecting sleeve 87 is substantially cylindrical, and includes a fixing portion 871 and a joint of upper and lower combinations Department 872. A first receiving groove 873 is defined in the fixing portion 871, and the piston rod 833 of the driving member 83 can be caught in the first receiving groove 873 and fixed to the connecting sleeve 87. A second receiving groove 874 for accommodating the rod 815 is defined in the connecting portion 872. A threaded hole 875 communicating with the second receiving groove 874 is also formed in a side surface of the connecting portion 872. The first locking member 88 includes a disk-shaped rotating portion 881 and a threaded locking lever 883. The lock lever 883 can enter the threaded hole 875 to abut the pull rod 815.
第二鎖固件89包括與銷孔864形狀相吻合之固定端891、帶有螺紋之鎖合桿893及螺母895。鎖合桿893可穿過銷孔864及第二固定板29上之卡槽291後與螺母895螺合以將支撐件86固定於第二固定板29上。 The second locking member 89 includes a fixed end 891 that conforms to the shape of the pin hole 864, a threaded locking lever 893, and a nut 895. The locking lever 893 can pass through the pin hole 864 and the slot 291 on the second fixing plate 29 and then screw with the nut 895 to fix the support member 86 to the second fixing plate 29.
組裝時,首先將驅動件83藉由螺釘固定於支撐件86上。連接套筒87與驅動件83之活塞桿833固定。針頭導嘴84卡合並固定於固定塊85之第二容置部853內後,將固定塊85藉由螺釘(圖未示)固定於第二固定板29上。 When assembling, the driving member 83 is first fixed to the support member 86 by screws. The connecting sleeve 87 is fixed to the piston rod 833 of the driving member 83. After the needle guide 84 is engaged and fixed in the second receiving portion 853 of the fixing block 85, the fixing block 85 is fixed to the second fixing plate 29 by screws (not shown).
點膠器81之拉桿815穿過固定孔867並進入連接套筒87之第二容置槽874內,再使點膠器81之針閥811之第二卡合部8114卡合固定於固定孔867內。旋轉第一鎖固件88之旋轉部881,使第一鎖固件88之鎖合桿883進入螺紋孔875而與拉桿815相抵。由此,拉桿815藉由連接套筒87與與驅動件83之活塞桿833固定,活塞桿833可帶動閥芯817於點膠器81之針閥811內作往復運動。 The rod 815 of the dispenser 81 passes through the fixing hole 867 and enters the second receiving groove 874 of the connecting sleeve 87, and then the second engaging portion 8114 of the needle valve 811 of the dispenser 81 is engaged and fixed to the fixing hole. Within 867. The rotating portion 881 of the first locking member 88 is rotated such that the locking lever 883 of the first locking member 88 enters the threaded hole 875 to abut against the tie rod 815. Thus, the pull rod 815 is fixed to the piston rod 833 of the driving member 83 by the connecting sleeve 87, and the piston rod 833 can drive the valve core 817 to reciprocate in the needle valve 811 of the dispenser 81.
第二鎖固件89之鎖合桿893穿過支撐件86之銷孔864及第二固定板29之卡槽291而與螺母895螺合,以將支撐件86連同固定於支撐件86上之點膠器81及驅動件83一起固定於第二固定板29上,同時使得點膠器81之針閥811之第一卡合部8113卡合於固定塊85之第一 容置部852內,且使針頭813穿過針頭導嘴84之通孔847而突出於針頭導嘴84外。使用螺釘(圖未示)進入固定塊85之螺紋孔854而與針閥811之第一卡合部8113相抵。由此點膠器81被較為牢固地固定於固定塊85和第二支撐板863之間。使用軟管連接出料管65及進膠嘴8116。點膠裝置100組裝完畢。 The locking lever 893 of the second locking member 89 passes through the pin hole 864 of the support member 86 and the slot 291 of the second fixing plate 29 to be screwed with the nut 895 to fix the supporting member 86 together with the fixing member 86. The gluer 81 and the driving member 83 are fixed together on the second fixing plate 29, and the first engaging portion 8113 of the needle valve 811 of the dispenser 81 is engaged with the first fixing block 85. The inside of the accommodating portion 852 and the needle 813 are passed through the through hole 847 of the needle guide 84 to protrude outside the needle guide 84. A screw (not shown) is used to enter the threaded hole 854 of the fixing block 85 to abut against the first engaging portion 8113 of the needle valve 811. Thereby, the dispenser 81 is relatively firmly fixed between the fixed block 85 and the second support plate 863. The discharge pipe 65 and the feed nozzle 8116 are connected using a hose. The dispensing device 100 is assembled.
使用時,電機41驅動絲桿45轉動,從而使滑塊46帶動轉接件47沿滑軌48滑動。固定於轉接件47上之推料活塞63之塞部632沿空腔6211向下運動進而擠壓膠液,使膠液由空腔6211流入出料管65進而經由進膠嘴8116進入點膠器81。當點膠器81處於圖7所示之開啟狀態時,閥芯817位於第一容納部8117和第二容納部8118之間之一位置。此時,閥芯817不封閉進膠口8123,膠液可從進膠道8121流入第一容納部8117,並經由閥芯817與第二容納部8118之間之間隙8124進入第二容納部8118,最後經針頭813吐出。 In use, the motor 41 drives the lead screw 45 to rotate, thereby causing the slider 46 to drive the adapter member 47 to slide along the slide rail 48. The plug portion 632 of the pusher piston 63 fixed to the adapter 47 moves downward along the cavity 6211 to squeeze the glue, so that the glue flows from the cavity 6211 into the discharge pipe 65 and enters the glue through the feed nozzle 8116. 81. When the dispenser 81 is in the open state shown in FIG. 7, the spool 817 is located at a position between the first housing portion 8117 and the second housing portion 8118. At this time, the valve core 817 does not close the rubber inlet 8123, and the glue can flow from the rubber passage 8121 into the first receiving portion 8117, and enter the second receiving portion 8118 via the gap 8124 between the valve core 817 and the second receiving portion 8118. Finally, spit out through the needle 813.
請參閱圖8,當需要停止出膠時,電機41停止轉動,推料活塞63不再擠壓膠液,同時驅動件83之活塞桿833帶動拉桿815迅速向上運動,從而帶動閥芯817朝遠離針頭813之方向運動而進入第一容納部8117內。當閥芯817之側壁與第一容納部8117之側壁相抵時,閥芯817停止運動並關閉進膠口8123。於此過程中,閥芯817對第一容納部8117內之膠液之壓力較大,促使一部分膠液進入進膠道8121中,第二容納部8118內之壓力減小而對位於針頭813內之膠液產生一定之回吸效果,因此原本從針頭813流出之膠液會被迅速切斷,不再流出。當需要重新出膠時,驅動件83之活塞桿833帶動拉桿815向下運動,帶動閥芯817朝靠近針頭813之方向運動而恢復圖7所示之開啟狀態。 Referring to FIG. 8 , when it is necessary to stop the glue, the motor 41 stops rotating, and the push piston 63 no longer squeezes the glue, and the piston rod 833 of the driving member 83 drives the rod 815 to move upwards rapidly, thereby driving the spool 817 away. The direction of the needle 813 moves into the first housing portion 8117. When the side wall of the spool 817 abuts against the side wall of the first receiving portion 8117, the spool 817 stops moving and closes the glue inlet 8123. During this process, the pressure of the valve core 817 on the glue in the first receiving portion 8117 is relatively large, prompting a portion of the glue to enter the rubber passage 8121, and the pressure in the second receiving portion 8118 is reduced to be located in the needle 813. The glue has a certain sucking effect, so the glue originally flowing out of the needle 813 is quickly cut off and no longer flows out. When it is necessary to re-apply, the piston rod 833 of the driving member 83 drives the rod 815 to move downward, and drives the valve core 817 to move toward the needle 813 to restore the open state shown in FIG.
點膠裝置100於使用了一段時間後,點膠器81內之膠液可能會凝固而阻塞流通。此時應及時更換新之點膠器81。更換時,可先反向旋轉螺釘,使螺釘不再與針閥811之第一卡合部8113相抵。然後將支撐件86從支架20上取下而使點膠器81與固定塊85分離。最後反向旋轉第一鎖固件88,使鎖合桿883不再與拉桿815相抵。此時可較為輕鬆地將點膠器81從第二支撐板863上拆除。更換新之點膠器81後,對上述拆卸步驟進行逆操作,即可較為輕鬆地將點膠裝置100復原。 After the dispensing device 100 has been in use for a period of time, the glue in the dispenser 81 may solidify and block circulation. In this case, the new dispenser 81 should be replaced in time. When replacing, the screw can be rotated in the reverse direction so that the screw no longer abuts against the first engaging portion 8113 of the needle valve 811. The support member 86 is then removed from the bracket 20 to separate the dispenser 81 from the fixed block 85. Finally, the first lock 88 is reversely rotated so that the lock lever 883 is no longer engaged with the tie rod 815. At this time, the dispenser 81 can be removed from the second support plate 863 more easily. After replacing the new dispenser 81, the dispensing operation can be easily restored by performing the reverse operation on the above-described disassembly steps.
請一併參閱圖9和圖10,本發明實施方式二之點膠器81a與實施方式一之點膠器81大致相同,其不同之處在於:容膠腔8115a之形狀為圓柱形。閥芯817a之形狀亦為圓柱形,閥芯817a遠離進膠口8123a之一側壁與容膠腔8115a之側壁之間存於間隙8124a,且閥芯817a靠近進膠口8123a之一側壁與容膠腔8115a之側壁之間始終保持接觸。當點膠器81a處於圖9所示之開啟狀態時,閥芯817a不封閉進膠口8123a,膠液可從進膠道8121a流入容膠腔8115a之上部,並經由間隙8124a進入容膠腔8115a之下部,最後經針頭813a吐出。當需要停止出膠時,拉桿815a迅速向上運動,從而帶動閥芯817a朝遠離針頭813a之方向運動。當閥芯817a上端與容膠腔8115a之頂部相接觸時,閥芯817a停止運動並關閉進膠口8123a。於此過程中,容膠腔8115a內之壓力減小而對位於針頭813a內之膠液產生一定之回吸效果,因此原本從針頭813a流出之膠液會被迅速切斷,不再流出。當需要重新出膠時,閥芯817a朝靠近針頭813a之方向運動而恢復圖9所示之開啟狀態。 Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 together, the dispenser 81a of the second embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the dispenser 81 of the first embodiment, except that the shape of the adhesive cavity 8115a is cylindrical. The shape of the valve core 817a is also cylindrical, and the valve core 817a is located in the gap 8124a between the side wall of one of the rubber inlets 8123a and the side wall of the resin chamber 8115a, and the valve core 817a is adjacent to one side wall of the rubber inlet 8123a. The side walls of the cavity 8115a are always in contact. When the dispenser 81a is in the open state shown in FIG. 9, the valve core 817a does not close the rubber inlet 8123a, and the glue can flow from the rubber passage 8121a into the upper portion of the adhesive cavity 8115a and enter the adhesive cavity 8115a via the gap 8124a. The lower part is finally spit out through the needle 813a. When it is necessary to stop the dispensing, the pull rod 815a moves up quickly, thereby causing the spool 817a to move away from the needle 813a. When the upper end of the spool 817a comes into contact with the top of the caulking chamber 8115a, the spool 817a stops moving and closes the inlet port 8123a. During this process, the pressure in the glue chamber 8115a is reduced to produce a certain suck back effect on the glue located in the needle 813a, so the glue originally flowing out of the needle 813a is quickly cut off and no longer flows out. When re-feeding is required, the spool 817a moves toward the needle 813a to return to the open state shown in FIG.
可理解,第一鎖固件88及第二鎖固件89亦不限於上述實施方式中 所描述之螺紋桿、螺孔相嚙合之結構,例如可為銷釘、銷孔等卡合結構。如固定塊85和第二支撐板863內分別設有可與點膠器81相卡合之結構(例如彈片或彈性卡槽等),第一鎖固件88亦可省卻。如無需更換點膠器81,則固定塊85和第二支撐板863亦可省卻。如使用手動方式驅動拉桿815,驅動件83及支撐件86亦可省卻。此時,點膠器81可藉由螺合、膠合、鉚合等方式直接固定於支架20上。 It can be understood that the first locker 88 and the second locker 89 are also not limited to the above embodiments. The structure in which the threaded rod and the screw hole are meshed with each other may be, for example, a pinning structure such as a pin or a pin hole. For example, the fixing block 85 and the second supporting plate 863 are respectively provided with a structure (such as a spring piece or an elastic card slot) that can be engaged with the dispenser 81, and the first locking member 88 can also be omitted. If the dispenser 81 is not required to be replaced, the fixed block 85 and the second support plate 863 can also be omitted. If the pull rod 815 is driven manually, the drive member 83 and the support member 86 can also be omitted. At this time, the dispenser 81 can be directly fixed to the bracket 20 by screwing, gluing, riveting or the like.
針閥811亦不局限於上述實施方式一、二所描述之情況,容膠腔8115之形狀亦可為方形、橢圓形等。 The needle valve 811 is also not limited to the case described in the first embodiment and the second embodiment. The shape of the plastic cavity 8115 may also be square, elliptical or the like.
綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例,舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士,在爰依本發明精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下之如申請專利範圍內。 In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art will be included in the following claims.
100‧‧‧點膠裝置 100‧‧‧ Dispensing device
20‧‧‧支架 20‧‧‧ bracket
21‧‧‧導向板 21‧‧‧ Guide plate
23‧‧‧加強板 23‧‧‧ Strengthening board
25‧‧‧連接件 25‧‧‧Connecting parts
251‧‧‧連接孔 251‧‧‧connection hole
27‧‧‧第一固定板 27‧‧‧First fixed plate
29‧‧‧第二固定板 29‧‧‧Second fixed plate
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW099117695A TWI457182B (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2010-06-02 | Dispensing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW099117695A TWI457182B (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2010-06-02 | Dispensing apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201143912A TW201143912A (en) | 2011-12-16 |
TWI457182B true TWI457182B (en) | 2014-10-21 |
Family
ID=46765464
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW099117695A TWI457182B (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2010-06-02 | Dispensing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWI457182B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI558463B (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2016-11-21 | All Ring Tech Co Ltd | Liquid material extrusion method and device |
CN110102441B (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2024-09-24 | 湖南农业大学 | Intermittent type adhesive deposite device is used in seeding of rice paper tape |
CN114867565B (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2023-08-29 | 三键有限公司 | Material coating device |
CN111389659B (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2021-05-04 | 滨州裕阳铝业有限公司 | Working method of automatic edge covering equipment for aluminum alloy doors and windows |
CN114713460B (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2023-01-03 | 厦门丛蔚科技有限公司 | Continuous glue discharging type glue supplying device |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1004361A2 (en) * | 1998-11-27 | 2000-05-31 | Rover Group Limited | Adhesive dispensing method |
EP0819473B1 (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 2002-09-25 | Nordson Corporation | Method and apparatus for applying a liquid coating in atomised or non-atomised form by use of a single nozzle |
TWM292426U (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2006-06-21 | Kromax Internat Corp | Automatic dispenser system |
EP1674163A2 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-06-28 | Nordson Corporation | Device for dispensing liquid having an improved seal assembly |
CN201006538Y (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-01-16 | 杨少辰 | Glue dropping machine spot gluing machine |
CN201008823Y (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2008-01-23 | 杨少辰 | Glue transmitting construction of glue injecting machine |
TW200831190A (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-08-01 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Glue dispenser and needle replacement method thereof |
CN201135955Y (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2008-10-22 | 哈尔滨铭赛科技有限责任公司 | Needle head clamp fastener |
CN201205541Y (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2009-03-11 | 惟昌企业股份有限公司 | Automatic glue dropping machine |
US20100116200A1 (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2010-05-13 | Ryouichi Takahashi | Coating apparatus |
-
2010
- 2010-06-02 TW TW099117695A patent/TWI457182B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0819473B1 (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 2002-09-25 | Nordson Corporation | Method and apparatus for applying a liquid coating in atomised or non-atomised form by use of a single nozzle |
EP1004361A2 (en) * | 1998-11-27 | 2000-05-31 | Rover Group Limited | Adhesive dispensing method |
EP1674163A2 (en) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-06-28 | Nordson Corporation | Device for dispensing liquid having an improved seal assembly |
TWM292426U (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2006-06-21 | Kromax Internat Corp | Automatic dispenser system |
TW200831190A (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-08-01 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Glue dispenser and needle replacement method thereof |
CN201006538Y (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-01-16 | 杨少辰 | Glue dropping machine spot gluing machine |
CN201008823Y (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2008-01-23 | 杨少辰 | Glue transmitting construction of glue injecting machine |
CN201135955Y (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2008-10-22 | 哈尔滨铭赛科技有限责任公司 | Needle head clamp fastener |
CN201205541Y (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2009-03-11 | 惟昌企业股份有限公司 | Automatic glue dropping machine |
US20100116200A1 (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2010-05-13 | Ryouichi Takahashi | Coating apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW201143912A (en) | 2011-12-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI457182B (en) | Dispensing apparatus | |
CN102247943B (en) | Adhesive dispensing device | |
JP6708383B2 (en) | Device and method for dispensing small beads of viscous material | |
EP3381573A2 (en) | Motorized cartridge type fluid dispensing apparatus and system | |
AU2008355707A1 (en) | Metering pump and its drving device | |
US20190024822A1 (en) | Disposable diaphragm valve | |
EP3429761A1 (en) | Battery powered dispenser for one and two component foils and cartridges | |
US20180250702A1 (en) | Liquid dispensing module | |
JP2023537968A (en) | Dispensing assembly and application system comprising same | |
US5350084A (en) | Mixing, metering and dispensing device | |
US20230311508A1 (en) | Nozzle plate and liquid discharge apparatus | |
CN218475517U (en) | Dispensing valve | |
TWI458563B (en) | Dispensing apparatus | |
TWI624309B (en) | Dispensing device | |
US4653673A (en) | Pump for precisely dispensing liquids | |
KR101640246B1 (en) | Fluid mixing device | |
JPS5854664B2 (en) | Mixing and dispensing device for two-component curable composition | |
KR20210015310A (en) | Device for discharging liquid | |
CN210146361U (en) | High-efficient integral type screw-down valve of bull | |
CN212741997U (en) | Thermal dispersion advance and retreat sword device | |
CN114226161B (en) | Loudspeaker point gum machine | |
JPH0847923A (en) | Injector for twin pack mixed setting resin and injection mixer nozzle | |
CN212284693U (en) | Automatic dispensing equipment of pay-off | |
CN216094536U (en) | Screw valve adhesive deposite device | |
JP2750665B2 (en) | Two-component curable resin injection machine and injection mixer nozzle |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GD4A | Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent | ||
MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |