TWI456136B - 氣體液化裝置 - Google Patents

氣體液化裝置 Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI456136B
TWI456136B TW100136932A TW100136932A TWI456136B TW I456136 B TWI456136 B TW I456136B TW 100136932 A TW100136932 A TW 100136932A TW 100136932 A TW100136932 A TW 100136932A TW I456136 B TWI456136 B TW I456136B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
port
tank
gas
liquid
control
Prior art date
Application number
TW100136932A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
TW201315923A (zh
Inventor
Chang Hsien Tai
Jr Ming Miao
Lung Ming Fu
Original Assignee
Univ Nat Pingtung Sci & Tech
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univ Nat Pingtung Sci & Tech filed Critical Univ Nat Pingtung Sci & Tech
Priority to TW100136932A priority Critical patent/TWI456136B/zh
Priority to US13/611,647 priority patent/US20130091893A1/en
Publication of TW201315923A publication Critical patent/TW201315923A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI456136B publication Critical patent/TWI456136B/zh

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0027—Oxides of carbon, e.g. CO2
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/90—Mixing of components
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
    • F25J2210/04—Mixing or blending of fluids with the feed stream
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/30—Compression of the feed stream
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2235/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams
    • F25J2235/02—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams using a pump in general or hydrostatic pressure increase
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2240/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
    • F25J2240/40—Expansion without extracting work, i.e. isenthalpic throttling, e.g. JT valve, regulating valve or venturi, or isentropic nozzle, e.g. Laval

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. 一種氣體液化裝置，包含：一噴灑式混合槽，具有一混合空間，該混合空間內設有數個噴嘴，且該噴灑式混合槽係設有一氣體輸入口及一混合液輸出口，該氣體輸入口及混合液輸出口皆與該混合空間相連通；一泵浦，連接該混合液輸出口；一加熱器，連接該泵浦；一分離組件，包含一槽體及一加熱元件，該槽體具有一液體導入口及一氣體導出口，該液體導入口係連接該加熱器，該加熱元件係設置於該槽體；一排熱器，連接該槽體之氣體導出口；一控制節流組件，連接該排熱器；及一貯液槽，連接該控制節流組件；其中該加熱器連接該排熱器。
  2. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之氣體液化裝置，其中該控制節流組件包含一控制閥及一節流閥，該控制閥係設置於該排熱器及節流閥之間，且該節流閥連接該貯液槽。
  3. 依申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之氣體液化裝置，其中該噴灑式混合槽設有一注入口，該槽體設有一液體回流口，該液體回流口係藉由管路連接於該注入口。
TW100136932A 2011-10-12 2011-10-12 氣體液化裝置 TWI456136B (zh)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100136932A TWI456136B (zh) 2011-10-12 2011-10-12 氣體液化裝置
US13/611,647 US20130091893A1 (en) 2011-10-12 2012-09-12 Gas liquefaction apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100136932A TWI456136B (zh) 2011-10-12 2011-10-12 氣體液化裝置

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201315923A TW201315923A (zh) 2013-04-16
TWI456136B true TWI456136B (zh) 2014-10-11

Family

ID=48085041

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW100136932A TWI456136B (zh) 2011-10-12 2011-10-12 氣體液化裝置

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US20130091893A1 (zh)
TW (1) TWI456136B (zh)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106925184A (zh) * 2015-12-29 2017-07-07 常熟鼎天赫机械有限公司 轻烃混合燃气发生系统
US11536511B2 (en) * 2019-08-08 2022-12-27 Herbert L. Williams Method and system for liquifying a gas
CN112412590B (zh) * 2020-11-21 2021-08-27 山东艾泰克环保科技股份有限公司 一种汽车用防尿素冷冻结晶的集成式尿素箱

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2160077A (en) * 1935-09-18 1939-05-30 Maiuri Guido Production of liquid air, and the production of oxygen therefrom, and the liquefaction and separation of other gases

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3854301A (en) * 1971-06-11 1974-12-17 E Cytryn Cryogenic absorption cycles
US5600967A (en) * 1995-04-24 1997-02-11 Meckler; Milton Refrigerant enhancer-absorbent concentrator and turbo-charged absorption chiller
JP4145673B2 (ja) * 2003-02-03 2008-09-03 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 汚染物質排出機能を備えた循環式液体ヘリウム再液化装置、その装置からの汚染物質排出方法、その装置に使用する精製器およびトランスファーチューブ

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2160077A (en) * 1935-09-18 1939-05-30 Maiuri Guido Production of liquid air, and the production of oxygen therefrom, and the liquefaction and separation of other gases

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201315923A (zh) 2013-04-16
US20130091893A1 (en) 2013-04-18

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