TWI455613B - Inner bracket speaker structure - Google Patents

Inner bracket speaker structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI455613B
TWI455613B TW100127524A TW100127524A TWI455613B TW I455613 B TWI455613 B TW I455613B TW 100127524 A TW100127524 A TW 100127524A TW 100127524 A TW100127524 A TW 100127524A TW I455613 B TWI455613 B TW I455613B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
inner bracket
bracket
magnetic return
magnetic
voice coil
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TW100127524A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201309050A (en
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Meiloon Ind Co Ltd
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Priority to TW100127524A priority Critical patent/TWI455613B/en
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Publication of TWI455613B publication Critical patent/TWI455613B/en

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Description

內支架喇叭結構Inner bracket horn structure

本發明係有關一種內支架喇叭結構,尤指設計精簡能有效降低喇叭整體組合高度縮小體積,並利用內支架的輔助使音圈穩定振動,適當加強低音響應以提高發音品質。The invention relates to an inner bracket horn structure, in particular, the design simplification can effectively reduce the height reduction volume of the overall combination of the horn, and utilize the auxiliary of the inner bracket to stabilize the vibration of the voice coil, and appropriately enhance the bass response to improve the pronunciation quality.

按,新一代液晶電視設計上愈來愈輕薄已大幅縮小體積,但消費者對影音質感的要求卻是日愈提高,故相關的影音設備除了音響本身要高檔之外,其終端輸出設備的喇叭也是決定音質好壞的一項重要因素。According to the design, the design of the new generation of LCD TVs has become more and more light and thin, but the demand for audio and video textures is increasing day by day. Therefore, the related audio and video equipments must be high-end in addition to the audio itself, and the speakers of the terminal output devices. It is also an important factor in determining the sound quality.

如第1圖所示,習式喇叭之組合結構,其外殼前方設有一擴大口,而後方容設有一磁迴(圓鐵),在磁迴中間置一音圈,在外殼擴大口與音圈之間黏置設有一振膜,而振膜下方則間隔設有一彈波片。雖然喇叭音質佳但組合體積較大,不利於配置在內部容納空間變得十分有限的液晶電視中,如果為了勉強搭配就必須相對縮小喇叭尺寸,但其所發出音波就沒有辦法有效地降低最低共振頻率,導致輸出音效不盡理想,而無法兼顧視覺與聽覺的雙重享受,為其最大缺點。As shown in Fig. 1, the combined structure of the conventional horn has an enlarged opening in front of the outer casing and a magnetic back (round iron) in the rear, and a voice coil in the middle of the magnetic return, in the enlarged opening and the voice coil of the outer casing. A diaphragm is interposed between the diaphragms, and an elastic wave plate is disposed under the diaphragm. Although the speaker sound quality is good, but the combination volume is large, it is not suitable for the LCD TV with the internal accommodation space becoming very limited. If the speaker size must be relatively reduced in order to match the sound, the sound wave emitted by it cannot effectively reduce the minimum resonance. The frequency causes the output sound to be less than ideal, and it is impossible to balance the dual enjoyment of vision and hearing, which is its biggest drawback.

有鑒於此,本發明者乃精心研究改良,而提供一種內支架喇叭結構,其主要包括:一外殼,前方設擴大口而後方容設有磁迴;一音圈,置在磁迴中間,以及;一振膜,置於外殼擴大口上內徑與音圈相黏;其改良特徵在於:一彈波片,外緣設於外殼的內階,內孔間隙套設於該磁迴的側壁,該磁迴上方軸向間隔設有複數剖槽,以及;一內支架,上方設在音圈側壁,內支架下方設在彈波片的內孔邊緣,內支架中間設有向外伸跨的複數接腳懸置正對於磁迴的複數剖槽上方;藉此,有效降低喇叭整體組合高度縮小體積,使彈波片可降低設在磁迴的側壁中段(或上緣),並利用內支架的輔助使音圈上下振動時,複數接腳恰可避讓進出磁迴上方的複數剖槽,而適當增加喇叭振動幅度及振動穩定度,加強低音響應以提高發音品質。In view of this, the inventors have carefully studied and improved, and provide an inner bracket horn structure, which mainly includes: a casing with an enlarged opening at the front and a magnetic return at the rear; a voice coil placed in the middle of the magnetic return, and a diaphragm disposed on the enlarged opening of the casing and having an inner diameter and a voice coil; the improved feature is: an elastic wave plate, the outer edge is disposed on the inner step of the outer casing, and the inner hole gap is sleeved on the side wall of the magnetic return, The magnetic back is axially spaced apart from the plurality of slots, and an inner bracket is disposed on the side wall of the voice coil, and the bottom of the inner bracket is disposed at the edge of the inner hole of the elastic wave plate, and the middle bracket is provided with a plurality of joints extending outwardly The foot suspension is above the multiple troughs of the magnetic return; thereby effectively reducing the overall combined height of the horn and reducing the volume, so that the elastic wave plate can lower the middle section (or upper edge) of the side wall provided in the magnetic return, and assisting with the inner bracket When the voice coil is vibrated up and down, the plurality of pins can avoid the multiple slots in and out of the magnetic return, and appropriately increase the vibration amplitude and vibration stability of the horn, and enhance the bass response to improve the pronunciation quality.

為使進一步介紹本發明之結構組成及其操作功能,茲配合圖式說明如後;如第2~4圖所示,本發明所設之一種內支架喇叭結構,其主要包括:一外殼1,前方設擴大口11而後方容設有磁迴2;一音圈3,置在磁迴2中間,以及;一振膜4,置於外殼擴大口11上內徑與音圈3相黏;其改良特徵在於:一彈波片5,外緣51設於外殼1的內階12,內孔52間隙套設於該磁迴2的側壁21,該磁迴2上方軸向間隔設有複數剖槽22,以及;一內支架6,上方設在音圈3側壁,內支架6下方設在彈波片5的內孔52邊緣,內支架6中間設有向外伸跨的複數接腳61懸置正對於磁迴2的複數剖槽22上方;請參第3、4圖所示,實施時,該彈波片5的內孔52可降低間隙套設在磁迴2的側壁21中間(或上緣)位置,於該磁迴2上段軸向圓周等角間隔設有三個剖槽22,而該內支架6係呈圓凸形框架體,內支架6的上方設有小徑的套口62以黏設在音圈3側壁,內支架6下方設有大徑的突緣63以黏設在彈波片5的內孔52邊緣,而內支架6中間設有倒L形等角間隔向外伸跨的三接支腳61,以懸置正對於磁迴2上方的三個剖槽22,且於該內支架6的接腳61上並可設有剖槽64,以供導電片體7插置,作為喇叭接線71的焊點。In order to further introduce the structural composition and the operation function of the present invention, the following description is in conjunction with the drawings; as shown in the second to fourth embodiments, the inner bracket horn structure of the present invention mainly comprises: a casing 1, An enlarged opening 11 is arranged in the front and a magnetic return 2 is arranged in the rear; a voice coil 3 is placed in the middle of the magnetic return 2; and a diaphragm 4 is placed on the enlarged opening 11 of the casing to adhere the inner diameter to the voice coil 3; The improved feature is: an elastic wave plate 5, the outer edge 51 is disposed on the inner step 12 of the outer casing 1, and the inner hole 52 is sleeved on the side wall 21 of the magnetic return 2, and the magnetic return 2 is axially spaced apart from the plurality of slots 22, and an inner bracket 6, the upper part is disposed on the side wall of the voice coil 3, the inner bracket 6 is disposed at the edge of the inner hole 52 of the elastic wave plate 5, and the inner bracket 6 is provided with a plurality of pins 61 extending outwardly. Just above the plurality of slots 22 of the magnetic return 2; as shown in Figures 3 and 4, when implemented, the inner bore 52 of the elastic wave plate 5 can reduce the gap between the side walls 21 of the magnetic return 2 (or The position of the edge is provided with three slits 22 at equal axial intervals in the axial direction of the upper portion of the magnetic return 2, and the inner bracket 6 is a circular convex frame body, and a small diameter is arranged above the inner bracket 6. The sleeve 62 is adhered to the side wall of the voice coil 3, and a flange 63 having a large diameter is disposed under the inner bracket 6 to be adhered to the edge of the inner hole 52 of the elastic wave plate 5, and the inner bracket 6 is provided with an inverted L-shaped equal angle. The three legs 61 extending outwardly are suspended to suspend the three slots 22 above the magnetic return 2, and the pins 61 of the inner bracket 6 are provided with slots 64 for conducting The sheet 7 is inserted as a solder joint of the speaker wire 71.

藉此,使喇叭組成時,該磁迴2可半穿套接設於外殼1的底部,而彈波片5可降低間隙套設在磁迴2的側壁21中段(或上緣),以有效降低喇叭整體組合高度縮小體積,以便置入內部空間有限的液晶電視,或日愈輕薄短小的其它電器產品中,又能利用內支架6的輔助穩定音圈3振動,產生良好的發音共鳴。Thereby, when the speaker is composed, the magnetic return 2 can be half-sleevely disposed at the bottom of the outer casing 1, and the elastic wave plate 5 can reduce the gap between the middle portion (or the upper edge) of the side wall 21 of the magnetic return 2 to effectively The overall height of the speaker can be reduced to reduce the volume, so as to be placed in a liquid crystal television with limited internal space, or other electrical products with a lighter and thinner shape, and the auxiliary sound coil 3 of the inner bracket 6 can be used to vibrate, resulting in good pronunciation resonance.

其中,如第4、5圖所示,因彈波片5已降低間隙套設在磁迴2的側壁中段(或上緣),而且彈波片5與音圈3之間又設有輔助的內支架6相連,於磁迴2上方又間隔設有設有複數剖槽22,可供內支架6的複數接腳61正對伸跨懸置,故當喇叭輸出時,利用內支架6作為輔助音圈3上下振動,使複數接腳61恰可避讓進出磁迴2上方的複數剖槽22,使音圈3前後運動(或稱活塞運動),具有良好的順應彈性穩定振動,可適當增加喇叭振動幅度及振動穩定度,加強低音響應產生良好的發音共鳴,在作功及音波更協調以提高發音品質。Wherein, as shown in Figs. 4 and 5, since the elastic wave plate 5 has a reduced gap, the middle portion (or the upper edge) of the side wall of the magnetic return 2 is disposed, and the elastic wave plate 5 and the voice coil 3 are further provided with an auxiliary The inner brackets 6 are connected to each other, and a plurality of split slots 22 are disposed at intervals above the magnetic return 2, so that the plurality of pins 61 of the inner bracket 6 can be directly extended across the suspension, so when the speaker is output, the inner bracket 6 is used as an auxiliary. The voice coil 3 vibrates up and down, so that the plurality of pins 61 can avoid entering and exiting the plurality of slots 22 above the magnetic return 2, so that the voice coil 3 moves back and forth (or the piston movement), has a good compliance elastic stable vibration, and can appropriately increase the horn. The vibration amplitude and vibration stability enhance the bass response to produce good pronunciation resonance, and the work and sound waves are more coordinated to improve the pronunciation quality.

綜上所述,本發明結構設計能有效降低喇叭整體組合高度縮小體積,並利用內支架6的輔助使音圈3穩定振動,而適當加強低音響應,致使喇叭的出音品質更為完美,具有相當之進步性,符合專利要件無疑,爰依法提出發明專利申請。In summary, the structural design of the present invention can effectively reduce the height and volume of the overall combination of the horn, and utilize the assistance of the inner bracket 6 to stabilize the vibration of the voice coil 3, and appropriately enhance the bass response, so that the sound quality of the horn is more perfect, It is quite progressive, and it is undoubtedly in line with the patent requirements.

1...外殼1. . . shell

11...擴大口11. . . Expand mouth

12...內階12. . . Internal order

2...磁迴2. . . Magnetic back

21...側壁twenty one. . . Side wall

22...剖槽twenty two. . . Groove

3...音圈3. . . Voice coil

4...振膜4. . . Diaphragm

5...彈波片5. . . Bomb plate

51...外緣51. . . Outer edge

52...內孔52. . . Bore

6...內支架6. . . Inner bracket

61...接腳61. . . Pin

62...套口62. . . Sleeve

63...突緣63. . . Burst

64...剖槽64. . . Groove

7...導電片體7. . . Conductive sheet

71...接線71. . . wiring

第1圖‧為習式喇叭之組合平面圖。Figure 1 ‧ is a plan view of the combination of the conventional speakers.

第2圖‧為本發明之立體外觀圖。Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention.

第3圖‧為本發明之立體分解圖。Figure 3 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.

第4圖‧為本發明之組合平面圖。Figure 4 is a combined plan view of the present invention.

第5圖‧為本發明之應用示意圖。Figure 5 is a schematic view of the application of the present invention.

1...外殼1. . . shell

11...擴大口11. . . Expand mouth

12...內階12. . . Internal order

2...磁迴2. . . Magnetic back

21...側壁twenty one. . . Side wall

22...剖槽twenty two. . . Groove

3...音圈3. . . Voice coil

4...振膜4. . . Diaphragm

5...彈波片5. . . Bomb plate

51...外緣51. . . Outer edge

52...內孔52. . . Bore

6...內支架6. . . Inner bracket

61...接腳61. . . Pin

62...套口62. . . Sleeve

63...突緣63. . . Burst

64...剖槽64. . . Groove

7...導電片體7. . . Conductive sheet

71...接線71. . . wiring

Claims (4)

一種內支架喇叭結構,其主要包括:一外殼,前方設擴大口而後方容設有磁迴;一音圈,置在磁迴中間,以及;一振膜,置於外殼擴大口上內徑與音圈相黏;其改良特徵在於:一彈波片,外緣設於外殼的內階,內孔間隙套設於該磁迴的側壁,該磁迴上方軸向間隔設有複數剖槽,以及;一內支架,其上方設在音圈側壁,內支架下方設在彈波片的內孔邊緣,內支架中間設有向外伸跨的複數接腳懸置正對於磁迴的複數剖槽上方;藉此,可有效降低喇叭整體組合高度縮小體積,並利用內支架使音圈上下振動時,複數接腳避讓進出磁迴上方的複數剖槽,以加強低音響應提高發音品質。 An inner bracket horn structure mainly comprises: a casing, an enlarged opening at the front and a magnetic return at the rear; a voice coil placed in the middle of the magnetic return; and a diaphragm placed on the enlarged opening of the outer casing The ring is viscous; the improved feature is: an elastic wave plate, the outer edge is disposed on the inner step of the outer casing, the inner hole gap is sleeved on the side wall of the magnetic return, and the magnetic back is axially spaced apart with a plurality of slits, and; An inner bracket is disposed on the side wall of the voice coil, and the bottom of the inner bracket is disposed at an edge of the inner hole of the elastic wave plate, and a plurality of pins extending outwardly in the middle of the inner bracket are suspended above the plurality of slots of the magnetic return; Thereby, the height of the overall combination of the horn can be effectively reduced, and when the inner ring is used to vibrate the voice coil up and down, the plurality of pins evade the plurality of slots in and out of the magnetic return to enhance the bass response and improve the pronunciation quality. 如申請專利範圍之第1項所述之內支架喇叭結構,其中該磁迴係半穿套接設於外殼的底部,而該彈波片內孔係間隙套設在磁迴的側壁中間或上緣位置。 The inner bracket horn structure according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the magnetic return half is sleeved at the bottom of the outer casing, and the inner hole of the elastic wave plate is sleeved in the middle or upper side of the magnetic return side wall. Edge position. 如申請專利範圍之第1項所述之內支架喇叭結構,其中該磁迴上段軸向圓周等角間隔設有三個剖槽,該內支架係呈圓凸形框架體,內支架的上方設有小徑的套口,內支架下方設有大徑的突緣,而內支架中間設有倒L形等角間隔向外伸跨的三接支腳。 The inner bracket horn structure according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the magnetic upper portion is provided with three slots at an axially equiangular interval, the inner bracket is a circular convex frame body, and the upper bracket is provided above the inner bracket. The small-diameter sleeve has a large-diameter flange below the inner bracket, and the inner bracket is provided with three-legged legs with an inverted L-shaped equiangular space extending outwardly. 如申請專利範圍之第3項所述之內支架喇叭結構,其中該內支架的接腳上設有剖槽,以供導電片體插置,作為喇叭接線焊點。The bracket horn structure according to Item 3 of the patent application, wherein the bracket of the inner bracket is provided with a slot for the conductive sheet to be inserted as a horn wiring joint.
TW100127524A 2011-08-03 2011-08-03 Inner bracket speaker structure TWI455613B (en)

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TWI455613B true TWI455613B (en) 2014-10-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI779304B (en) * 2020-06-22 2022-10-01 美律實業股份有限公司 Speaker

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104320745B (en) * 2014-10-24 2018-06-05 歌尔股份有限公司 Loud speaker
CN109862493B (en) * 2019-01-18 2023-12-08 东莞顺合丰电业有限公司 Vibrating element
CN114257925B (en) * 2020-09-25 2023-03-10 华为技术有限公司 Loudspeaker and terminal

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM339876U (en) * 2008-01-02 2008-09-01 Galax Multimedia Co Ltd Speaker structure
TWM405702U (en) * 2011-01-19 2011-06-11 Sound Cheers Ltd Thin type speaker device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM339876U (en) * 2008-01-02 2008-09-01 Galax Multimedia Co Ltd Speaker structure
TWM405702U (en) * 2011-01-19 2011-06-11 Sound Cheers Ltd Thin type speaker device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI779304B (en) * 2020-06-22 2022-10-01 美律實業股份有限公司 Speaker

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