TWI453488B - Lens module - Google Patents

Lens module Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI453488B
TWI453488B TW098116285A TW98116285A TWI453488B TW I453488 B TWI453488 B TW I453488B TW 098116285 A TW098116285 A TW 098116285A TW 98116285 A TW98116285 A TW 98116285A TW I453488 B TWI453488 B TW I453488B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lens
screw segment
lens holder
segment
screw
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TW098116285A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201040612A (en
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Keng Ming Chang
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Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Priority to TW098116285A priority Critical patent/TWI453488B/en
Publication of TW201040612A publication Critical patent/TW201040612A/en
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Publication of TWI453488B publication Critical patent/TWI453488B/en

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Description

鏡頭模組 Lens module

本發明涉及一種鏡頭模組。 The invention relates to a lens module.

對於手機上的鏡頭模組,為防止電磁干擾的發生,通常利用物理氣相沉積(PVD)濺射方式在鏡座螺牙上進行金屬鍍膜。在此制程中,因制程溫度變化以及金屬鍍膜的厚度,使得射出成型後的部分螺牙的尺寸增大,使得鏡座螺牙的扭力發生變化。然而,在成型過程中,對應鏡筒的螺牙卻無法根據該鏡座螺牙的變化以及金屬鍍膜的厚度及時作出調整,導致鏡筒與鏡座相互螺合組裝時,兩者之間的扭力配合難以控制。 For the lens module on the mobile phone, in order to prevent the occurrence of electromagnetic interference, the metal coating is usually performed on the mirror base by physical vapor deposition (PVD) sputtering. In this process, due to the change of the process temperature and the thickness of the metal plating film, the size of the part of the screw after the injection molding is increased, so that the torque of the lens holder screw changes. However, during the molding process, the screw of the corresponding lens barrel cannot be adjusted according to the change of the screw of the lens holder and the thickness of the metal coating, so that the torque between the lens barrel and the lens holder is screwed together. Coordination is difficult to control.

而且,組裝後的鏡筒與鏡座之間的扭力也通常需要控制於一定範圍內,以使該鏡筒與該鏡座較好配合。否則,若扭力太大會導致該鏡筒的外螺紋與該鏡座的內螺紋互相磨損。反之,若扭力太小,則容易導致該鏡筒脫離該鏡座,降低產品良率。 Moreover, the torque between the assembled lens barrel and the lens holder also needs to be controlled within a certain range so that the lens barrel and the mirror holder are better matched. Otherwise, if the torque is too large, the external thread of the lens barrel and the internal thread of the lens holder may wear each other. On the other hand, if the torque is too small, the lens barrel is easily separated from the lens holder, and the product yield is lowered.

有鑒於此,有必要提供一種能夠較好配合的鏡頭模組。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide a lens module that can be better matched.

一種鏡頭模組,其包括一鏡座以及一套設於所述鏡座內的鏡筒。該鏡座環繞其內側壁形成有牙高不等的內螺紋,該鏡筒環繞其外側壁上形成有與所述內螺紋相對應的外螺紋。該外螺紋包括連續設置的第一螺牙段以及第二螺牙段,該第一螺牙段的所有牙高相 等,該第二螺牙段的所有牙高相等,該第一螺牙段的牙高小於該第二螺牙段的牙高。當將鏡筒旋入鏡座時,該第一螺牙段較該第二螺牙段先進入該鏡座。該第一螺牙段的所有牙高與該鏡座內最小的牙高相等,該第二螺牙段的所有牙高與該鏡座內最大的牙高相等。該鏡頭模組為自動對焦鏡頭模組,該鏡座上預設有一對焦處,該對焦處為該第一螺牙段與該第二螺牙段的分界處。 A lens module includes a lens holder and a set of lens barrels disposed in the lens holder. The lens holder is formed with internal threads of different heights around its inner side wall, and the barrel is formed with external threads corresponding to the internal threads around its outer side wall. The external thread includes a first screw segment and a second screw segment that are continuously disposed, and all the tooth phases of the first screw segment Etc., all the teeth of the second thread segment are equal, and the tooth height of the first screw segment is smaller than the tooth height of the second screw segment. When the lens barrel is screwed into the lens holder, the first screw segment enters the lens holder first than the second screw segment. All of the teeth of the first thread segment are equal to the smallest tooth height in the lens holder, and all of the tooth heights of the second thread segment are equal to the maximum tooth height in the lens holder. The lens module is an autofocus lens module, and a focus portion is preset on the lens holder, and the focus is at a boundary between the first screw segment and the second screw segment.

與先前技術相比,本發明的鏡頭模組通過在鏡筒上設置牙高不相同的第一螺牙段與第二螺牙段,使得當將該鏡筒與該鏡座螺合時,使用者可以不必太費力,就可將鏡筒前半段旋入鏡座中或從鏡座中旋出。另外,由於該第一螺牙段與該第二螺牙段的牙高差距較小,使得扭力不會大幅升高,減少因扭力太大而導致該鏡筒之外螺紋與該鏡座之內螺紋互相磨損的程度。同時由於第二螺牙段的牙徑較大,在旋入鏡座中時,可增加其鎖固力。 Compared with the prior art, the lens module of the present invention uses the first screw segment and the second screw segment with different tooth heights on the lens barrel, so that when the lens barrel is screwed with the lens holder, the lens module is used. The first half of the lens barrel can be screwed into the lens holder or unscrewed from the lens holder without much effort. In addition, since the difference between the tooth height of the first screw segment and the second screw segment is small, the torque is not greatly increased, and the external thread of the lens barrel and the lens holder are reduced due to the torque being too large. The degree to which threads are worn against each other. At the same time, since the second screw segment has a large tooth diameter, the locking force can be increased when screwed into the lens holder.

100、100a‧‧‧鏡頭模組 100, 100a‧‧‧ lens module

10、10a‧‧‧鏡座 10, 10a‧‧ ‧ mirror base

11、11a‧‧‧內螺紋 11, 11a‧‧‧ internal thread

20、20a‧‧‧鏡筒 20, 20a‧‧ ‧ tube

21‧‧‧上緣 21‧‧‧Upper edge

22‧‧‧下緣 22‧‧‧ Lower edge

23、23a‧‧‧外螺紋 23, 23a‧‧‧ external thread

231、231a‧‧‧第一螺牙段 231, 231a‧‧‧ first screw segment

232、232a‧‧‧第二螺牙段 232, 232a‧‧‧second screw segment

24‧‧‧對焦處 24‧‧‧Focus

30‧‧‧鏡筒蓋 30‧‧‧Mirror cover

圖1為本發明第一實施方式提供的鏡頭模組的剖視圖;圖2為圖1的鏡頭模組中II部分的放大圖;圖3為本發明第二實施方式提供的鏡頭模組的剖視圖;圖4為圖3的鏡頭模組中V部分的放大圖。 1 is a cross-sectional view of a lens module according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a lens module of the second embodiment of the present invention; 4 is an enlarged view of a portion V of the lens module of FIG. 3.

下面將結合附圖,對本發明作進一步的詳細說明。 The invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第一實施方式 First embodiment

請參閱圖1及圖2,為本發明第一實施方式提供的一種鏡頭模組100,其包括一鏡座10以及一套設於所述鏡座10內的鏡筒20。本 實施方式中,該鏡座10以及該鏡筒20均為圓筒形。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , which is a lens module 100 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The lens module 100 includes a lens holder 10 and a lens barrel 20 disposed in the lens holder 10 . this In the embodiment, the lens holder 10 and the lens barrel 20 are both cylindrical.

該鏡座10環繞其內側壁上形成有連續設置的內螺紋11,該內螺紋11包括複數螺牙。本實施方式中,所述鏡頭模組100為用於手機中的小型鏡頭模組,為了防止電磁干擾的發生,該鏡座10的複數螺牙表面濺鍍有電磁干擾防護層。由於在濺鍍過程中鏡座10溫度發生變化,使得鏡座10上的內螺紋11牙高不相同。 The mirror base 10 is formed with a continuously disposed internal thread 11 around its inner side wall, and the internal thread 11 includes a plurality of threaded teeth. In the embodiment, the lens module 100 is a small lens module used in a mobile phone. In order to prevent the occurrence of electromagnetic interference, the surface of the plurality of screws of the lens holder 10 is sputtered with an electromagnetic interference protection layer. Since the temperature of the lens holder 10 changes during the sputtering process, the internal thread 11 on the lens holder 10 has a different tooth height.

該鏡筒20包括上緣21以及與上緣21相對的下緣22,所述上緣21與一鏡筒蓋30固定連接,所述下緣22與所述鏡座10相對,當鏡筒20與該鏡座10相互螺接時,所述下緣22首先進入該鏡座10內。該鏡筒20環繞其外側壁上形成有外螺紋23與所述內螺紋11對應,該外螺紋23從所述下緣22均勻且連續延伸至所述上緣21。 The lens barrel 20 includes an upper edge 21 and a lower edge 22 opposite to the upper edge 21, the upper edge 21 being fixedly coupled to a lens barrel cover 30, the lower edge 22 being opposite to the lens holder 10, when the lens barrel 20 When the lens holder 10 is screwed to each other, the lower edge 22 first enters the lens holder 10. The barrel 20 is formed with an external thread 23 around its outer side wall corresponding to the internal thread 11, which extends uniformly and continuously from the lower edge 22 to the upper edge 21.

該外螺紋23包括連續設置的第一螺牙段231以及第二螺牙段232,該第一螺牙段231的牙高小於該第二螺牙段232的牙高。所述牙高指螺牙的牙尖與牙底之間的距離。本實施方式中,該第一螺牙段231的牙高與該鏡座10內最小的牙高相等,該第二螺牙段232的牙高與該鏡座10內最大的牙高相等。該第一螺牙段231的牙高與該第二螺牙段232的牙高相差0.005mm至0.01mm,該第一螺牙段231相對所述鏡座10的內螺紋11的扭力為20gf-30gf/cm。本實施方式中,該鏡頭模組100為一自動對焦鏡頭模組,所述鏡座10上預設有一對焦處24,所述對焦處24為所述第一螺牙段231與第二螺牙段232的分界處,即所述第一螺牙段231從所述鏡筒20的下緣22延伸至所述鏡頭模組100的對焦處24,所述第二螺牙段232從所述對焦處24延伸至所述上緣21。對焦時,鏡筒20相對鏡座10移動。對焦成功時,第一螺牙段231剛好經過所述對焦處24。由於鏡筒20 從第一螺牙段231滑至第二螺牙段232可產生段感,便於用戶判斷是否已完成對焦。 The external thread 23 includes a first thread segment 231 and a second thread segment 232 that are disposed in a continuous manner. The tooth height of the first thread segment 231 is smaller than the tooth height of the second screw segment 232. The tooth height refers to the distance between the cusp of the thread and the bottom of the tooth. In this embodiment, the tooth height of the first thread segment 231 is equal to the minimum tooth height in the lens holder 10, and the tooth height of the second screw segment 232 is equal to the maximum tooth height in the lens holder 10. The tooth height of the first thread segment 231 is different from the tooth height of the second screw segment 232 by 0.005 mm to 0.01 mm, and the torque of the first screw segment 231 relative to the internal thread 11 of the lens holder 10 is 20 gf- 30gf/cm. In the embodiment, the lens module 100 is an autofocus lens module, and the lens holder 10 is preset with a focus portion 24, and the focus portion 24 is the first screw segment 231 and the second screw. The boundary of the segment 232, that is, the first thread segment 231 extends from the lower edge 22 of the lens barrel 20 to the focus portion 24 of the lens module 100, the second screw segment 232 from the focus A portion 24 extends to the upper edge 21. When focusing, the lens barrel 20 moves relative to the lens holder 10. When the focus is successful, the first screw segment 231 just passes through the focus portion 24. Due to the lens barrel 20 Sliding from the first thread segment 231 to the second thread segment 232 can create a sense of segmentation, which is convenient for the user to determine whether the focus has been completed.

當將該鏡筒20旋入該鏡座10時,該第一螺牙段231首先進入該鏡座10且與所述內螺紋11相互螺合。由於該第一螺牙段231的牙高較小,故使用者可以不必太費力,就可將鏡筒20前半段旋入鏡座10中定位。當該第一螺牙段231與該鏡座10穩定配合,則稍微增大扭力,繼續旋轉該鏡筒20,使得該鏡筒20完全旋入該鏡座10內並完成合焦。由於該第一螺牙段231與該第二螺牙段232的牙高差距較小,使得扭力不會大幅升高,能夠避免因扭力太大而導致該鏡筒20之外螺紋23與該鏡座10之內螺紋11互相磨損,且由於第二螺牙段232的牙徑較大,在旋入鏡座10中時,可增加其鎖固力。 When the lens barrel 20 is screwed into the lens holder 10, the first thread segment 231 first enters the lens holder 10 and is screwed to the internal thread 11. Since the tooth height of the first screw segment 231 is small, the user can screw the first half of the lens barrel 20 into the lens holder 10 without much effort. When the first screw segment 231 is stably engaged with the lens holder 10, the torque is slightly increased, and the lens barrel 20 is continuously rotated, so that the lens barrel 20 is completely screwed into the lens holder 10 and the focus is completed. Since the difference between the tooth heights of the first screw segment 231 and the second screw segment 232 is small, the torque is not greatly increased, and the external thread 23 of the lens barrel 20 and the mirror can be avoided due to too much torque. The internal threads 11 of the seat 10 wear against each other, and since the second screw segments 232 have a large tooth diameter, the locking force can be increased when screwed into the lens holder 10.

第二實施方式 Second embodiment

請參閱圖3與圖4,本發明第二實施方式提供的鏡頭模組100a與第一實施方式提供的鏡頭模組100的區別在於:該第二螺牙段232a的牙高從所述第一螺牙段231a開始逐漸增大。由於該第一螺牙段231a與第二螺牙段232a的牙高呈漸變式變化,在鏡筒20a與鏡座10a相互螺合過程中,扭力不會大幅升高,從而能夠進一步減少因扭力過大而導致該鏡筒20a的外螺紋23a與該鏡座10a的內螺紋11a相互之間的磨損程度。 Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the lens module 100 a according to the second embodiment of the present invention is different from the lens module 100 provided by the first embodiment in that the tooth height of the second screw segment 232 a is from the first The thread segment 231a begins to gradually increase. Since the tooth height of the first screw segment 231a and the second screw segment 232a changes gradually, the torque is not greatly increased during the screwing of the lens barrel 20a and the lens holder 10a, thereby further reducing the torque. Too large causes the degree of wear between the external thread 23a of the lens barrel 20a and the internal thread 11a of the lens holder 10a.

本發明的鏡頭模組中,通過在鏡筒上設置牙高不相同的第一螺牙段與第二螺牙段,使得當將該鏡筒與該鏡座螺合時,使用者可以不必太費力,就可將鏡筒前半段旋入鏡座中或從鏡座中旋出。另外,由於該第一螺牙段與該第二螺牙段的牙高差距較小,使得扭力不會大幅升高,減少因扭力太大而導致該鏡筒之外螺紋與該鏡 座之內螺紋互相磨損的程度。同時由於第二螺牙段的牙徑較大,在旋入鏡座中時,可增加其鎖固力。 In the lens module of the present invention, the first screw segment and the second screw segment having different tooth heights are disposed on the lens barrel, so that when the lens barrel is screwed with the lens holder, the user does not have to It is laborious to screw the first half of the lens barrel into the lens holder or to unscrew it from the lens holder. In addition, since the difference between the tooth height of the first screw segment and the second screw segment is small, the torque is not greatly increased, and the external thread of the lens barrel and the mirror are reduced due to too much torque. The degree to which the threads inside the seat wear each other. At the same time, since the second screw segment has a large tooth diameter, the locking force can be increased when screwed into the lens holder.

另外,本領域技術人員可在本發明精神內做其他變化,但是,凡依據本發明精神實質所做的變化,都應包含在本發明所要求保護的範圍之內。 In addition, those skilled in the art can make other changes in the spirit of the invention, and all changes that are made according to the spirit of the invention should be included in the scope of the invention.

100‧‧‧鏡頭模組 100‧‧‧ lens module

10‧‧‧鏡座 10‧‧‧Mirror seat

11‧‧‧內螺紋 11‧‧‧ internal thread

20‧‧‧鏡筒 20‧‧‧Mirror tube

21‧‧‧上緣 21‧‧‧Upper edge

22‧‧‧下緣 22‧‧‧ Lower edge

23‧‧‧外螺紋 23‧‧‧ external thread

231‧‧‧第一螺牙段 231‧‧‧First screw segment

232‧‧‧第二螺牙段 232‧‧‧Second screw segment

24‧‧‧對焦處 24‧‧‧Focus

30‧‧‧鏡筒蓋 30‧‧‧Mirror cover

Claims (3)

一種鏡頭模組,其包括一鏡座以及一套設於所述鏡座內的鏡筒,該鏡座環繞其內側壁形成有牙高不等的內螺紋,該鏡筒環繞其外側壁上形成有與所述內螺紋相對應的外螺紋,其改進在於,該外螺紋包括連續設置的第一螺牙段以及第二螺牙段,該第一螺牙段的所有牙高相等,該第二螺牙段的所有牙高相等,該第一螺牙段的牙高小於該第二螺牙段的牙高,當將鏡筒旋入鏡座時,該第一螺牙段較該第二螺牙段先進入該鏡座,該第一螺牙段的所有牙高與該鏡座內最小的牙高相等,該第二螺牙段的所有牙高與該鏡座內最大的牙高相等,該鏡頭模組為自動對焦鏡頭模組,該鏡座上預設有一對焦處,該對焦處為該第一螺牙段與該第二螺牙段的分界處。 A lens module includes a lens holder and a lens barrel disposed in the lens holder, the lens holder is formed with internal threads of different heights around the inner side wall thereof, and the lens barrel is formed around the outer side wall thereof Having an external thread corresponding to the internal thread, the improvement is that the external thread comprises a first screw segment and a second screw segment which are arranged continuously, and all the tooth heights of the first screw segment are equal, the second All the teeth of the screw segment are equal in height, and the tooth height of the first screw segment is smaller than the tooth height of the second screw segment. When the lens barrel is screwed into the lens holder, the first screw segment is smaller than the second screw segment. The tooth segment first enters the lens holder, and all the tooth heights of the first screw segment are equal to the minimum tooth height in the lens holder, and all the tooth heights of the second screw segment are equal to the maximum tooth height in the lens holder. The lens module is an autofocus lens module, and a focus portion is preset on the lens holder, and the focus is at a boundary between the first screw segment and the second screw segment. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的鏡頭模組,其中,該第一螺牙段的牙高與該第二螺牙段的牙高相差0.005mm至0.01mm。 The lens module of claim 1, wherein the tooth height of the first screw segment is different from the tooth height of the second screw segment by 0.005 mm to 0.01 mm. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的鏡頭模組,其中,該第一螺牙段相對所述鏡座的扭力為20gf-30gf/cm。 The lens module of claim 1, wherein the first screw segment has a torque of 20 gf-30 gf/cm with respect to the lens holder.
TW098116285A 2009-05-15 2009-05-15 Lens module TWI453488B (en)

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CN112188045A (en) * 2019-07-05 2021-01-05 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Camera module and terminal

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