TWI452515B - Circuit for providing power source to audio codec chip - Google Patents

Circuit for providing power source to audio codec chip Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI452515B
TWI452515B TW098121170A TW98121170A TWI452515B TW I452515 B TWI452515 B TW I452515B TW 098121170 A TW098121170 A TW 098121170A TW 98121170 A TW98121170 A TW 98121170A TW I452515 B TWI452515 B TW I452515B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
power supply
capacitor
audio coded
circuit
coded chip
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TW098121170A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201101175A (en
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Ke-You Hu
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Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Publication of TWI452515B publication Critical patent/TWI452515B/en

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Description

音頻編碼晶片供電電路 Audio coded chip power supply circuit

本發明涉及一種供電電路,尤指一種為音頻編碼晶片供電之電路。 The present invention relates to a power supply circuit, and more particularly to a circuit for powering an audio coded chip.

電腦上通常設有一提供音頻輸出之音頻編碼晶片,電腦主機板上設有為該音頻編碼晶片供電之供電電路。如圖1所示,習知之一種音頻編碼晶片供電電路包括一12V之主機板電源VS及一近5V之待機電源VSB。該12V之主機板電源藉由穩壓器轉換為5V後接入一雙極型二極體器件之第一輸入端,該5V之待機電源VSB接入該雙極型二極體器件之第二輸入端。該雙極型二極體器件之輸出端連接至該音頻編碼晶片之電源輸入端VA。採用上述之音頻編碼晶片供電電路,某些情況下,電腦主機板搭配之電源供應器之輸出之待機電壓VSB大於該12V之主機板電源穩壓轉換後之輸出電壓。此時,該雙極型二極體器件將選擇該待機電壓輸出給該音頻編碼晶片。而由該待機電源直接給音頻編碼晶片提供電源時產生之紋波電壓遠遠大於由穩壓器將12V之電源電壓轉換後提供給音頻編碼晶片時產生之紋波電壓,從而使音頻編碼晶片輸出音頻時產生噪音。 The computer usually has an audio coded chip for providing audio output, and the computer main board is provided with a power supply circuit for supplying power to the audio coded chip. As shown in FIG. 1, a conventional audio coded chip power supply circuit includes a 12V motherboard power supply VS and a near 5V standby power supply VSB. The 12V motherboard power supply is converted to 5V by a voltage regulator and then connected to a first input end of a bipolar diode device. The 5V standby power supply VSB is connected to the second of the bipolar diode device. Input. The output of the bipolar diode device is connected to the power input VA of the audio coded chip. The above-mentioned audio coded chip power supply circuit is used. In some cases, the standby voltage VSB of the output of the power supply unit of the computer motherboard is greater than the output voltage of the 12V power supply board after the power supply is regulated. At this time, the bipolar diode device will select the standby voltage to be output to the audio coded chip. When the standby power supply directly supplies power to the audio coded chip, the ripple voltage generated is much larger than the ripple voltage generated when the regulator supplies the 12V power supply voltage to the audio coded chip, thereby outputting the audio coded chip. Noise is generated when audio.

有鑑於此,有必要提供一種可消除音頻輸出時之噪音之音頻編碼器供電電路。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide an audio encoder power supply circuit that can eliminate noise during audio output.

一種音頻編碼晶片供電電路,包括一主機板電源,一第一濾波電路,及一穩壓器,該穩壓器具有一輸入端及一輸出端,該穩壓器之輸入端藉由該第一濾波電路與該主機板電源相連,該音頻編碼晶片供電電路還包括一第二濾波電路,該穩壓器之輸出端藉由該第二濾波電路與一音頻編碼晶片之電源輸入端相連用以給該音頻編碼晶片供電。 An audio coded chip power supply circuit includes a motherboard power supply, a first filter circuit, and a voltage regulator having an input end and an output end, wherein the input end of the voltage regulator is used by the first filter The circuit is connected to the power supply of the motherboard. The audio coded chip power supply circuit further includes a second filter circuit, and the output end of the voltage regulator is connected to the power input end of an audio coded chip by the second filter circuit for The audio coded chip is powered.

相較於先前技術,本發明提供的音頻編碼晶片供電電路去除了主機板上同時與待機電源及穩壓器輸出電源相連之雙極型二極體,並增加了一個第二濾波電路,從而消除了待機電源對音頻編碼晶片電源之紋波干擾,改善了音頻編碼晶片之輸出品質。 Compared with the prior art, the audio coded chip power supply circuit provided by the present invention removes the bipolar diode connected to the standby power supply and the output power of the voltage regulator on the motherboard, and adds a second filter circuit, thereby eliminating The ripple interference of the standby power supply to the audio coded chip power supply improves the output quality of the audio coded chip.

10‧‧‧主機板電源 10‧‧‧ motherboard power supply

30‧‧‧第一濾波電路 30‧‧‧First filter circuit

50‧‧‧穩壓器 50‧‧‧Regulator

51‧‧‧輸入端 51‧‧‧ input

53、VS‧‧‧輸出端 53, VS‧‧‧ output

G‧‧‧接地端 G‧‧‧ Grounding terminal

F1‧‧‧第一磁珠 F1‧‧‧first magnetic beads

C1‧‧‧第一電容 C1‧‧‧first capacitor

C2‧‧‧第二電容 C2‧‧‧second capacitor

M‧‧‧節點 M‧‧‧ node

60‧‧‧第二濾波電路 60‧‧‧Second filter circuit

F2‧‧‧第二磁珠 F2‧‧‧second magnetic beads

C3‧‧‧第三電容 C3‧‧‧ third capacitor

C4‧‧‧第四電容 C4‧‧‧fourth capacitor

80‧‧‧音頻編碼晶片 80‧‧‧Audio coded chip

VA‧‧‧電源輸入端 VA‧‧‧ power input

圖1為本發明電子裝置殼體之一較佳實施方式一立體分解圖。 1 is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of an electronic device housing of the present invention.

圖2為圖1中支架之一立體圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective view of one of the brackets of Figure 1.

圖3為圖1中之一組裝圖。 Figure 3 is an assembled view of Figure 1.

請參閱圖2,本發明音頻編碼晶片供電電路包括一主機板電源10,一第一濾波電路30,一穩壓器50,一第二濾波電路60,及一音頻編碼晶片80之電源輸入端VA。該穩壓器50藉由該第一濾波電路30與該主機板電源10相連,並藉由該第二濾波電路60與該音頻編碼晶片之電源輸入端80相連。 Referring to FIG. 2, the audio coded chip power supply circuit of the present invention comprises a motherboard power supply 10, a first filter circuit 30, a voltage regulator 50, a second filter circuit 60, and a power input terminal VA of an audio codec chip 80. . The voltage regulator 50 is connected to the motherboard power supply 10 by the first filter circuit 30, and is connected to the power input terminal 80 of the audio coded chip by the second filter circuit 60.

請同時參閱圖3,該主機板電源10具有一輸出電壓為12V之輸出端 VS。該第一濾波電路30包括一連接至該主機板電源10之輸出端Vs之第一磁珠F1,一第一電容C1及一第二電容C2。該第一電容C1與第二電容C2並聯後一端接地,另一端連接至該第一磁珠F1。該第一電容C1之容值為10μF,該第二電容C2之容值為0.1μF。該第一磁珠F1之阻抗值為80歐姆。 Please also refer to FIG. 3, the motherboard power supply 10 has an output terminal with an output voltage of 12V. VS. The first filter circuit 30 includes a first magnetic bead F1 connected to the output terminal Vs of the motherboard power supply 10, a first capacitor C1 and a second capacitor C2. The first capacitor C1 is connected in parallel with the second capacitor C2, and the other end is connected to the first magnetic bead F1. The capacitance of the first capacitor C1 is 10 μF, and the capacitance of the second capacitor C2 is 0.1 μF. The impedance of the first magnetic bead F1 is 80 ohms.

該穩壓器50具有一輸入端51、一輸出端53及一接地端G。該穩壓器50之輸入端51連接至該第一磁珠F1、第一電容C1及第二電容C2之共同節點M。於本實施方式中,該穩壓器50之型號為L78L05。 The regulator 50 has an input terminal 51, an output terminal 53 and a ground terminal G. The input terminal 51 of the voltage regulator 50 is connected to the common node M of the first magnetic bead F1, the first capacitor C1 and the second capacitor C2. In the present embodiment, the type of the regulator 50 is L78L05.

該第二濾波電路60包括一與該穩壓器50之輸出端53相連之第二磁珠F2,一第三電容C3及一第四電容C4。該第三電容C3與第四電容C4並聯後一端接地,另一端分別連接至該第二磁阻F2及該音頻編碼晶片之電源輸入端VA。該第三電容C3及第四電容C4之阻值為0.1μF。該第二磁珠F2之阻抗值為100歐姆。 The second filter circuit 60 includes a second magnetic bead F2 connected to the output end 53 of the voltage regulator 50, a third capacitor C3 and a fourth capacitor C4. The third capacitor C3 is connected in parallel with the fourth capacitor C4, and the other end is connected to the second magnetoresistive resistor F2 and the power input terminal VA of the audio encoding chip. The resistance of the third capacitor C3 and the fourth capacitor C4 is 0.1 μF. The impedance of the second magnetic bead F2 is 100 ohms.

當該主機板電源10上電時,該主機板電源10之輸出端VS輸出一12V之直流電壓。該12V之直流電壓經過該第一濾波電路30濾波整流後傳送至該穩壓器50進行電壓轉換,將該12V電源電壓轉換為5V之電壓。該5V電壓經過該第二濾波電路60濾波後傳送至該音頻編碼晶片之電源輸入端VA,從而消除信號傳輸過程中高頻信號干擾音頻編碼晶片之電源,從而產生紋波干擾噪音。 When the motherboard power supply 10 is powered on, the output VS of the motherboard power supply 10 outputs a DC voltage of 12V. The 12V DC voltage is filtered and rectified by the first filter circuit 30, and then transmitted to the regulator 50 for voltage conversion, and the 12V power supply voltage is converted into a voltage of 5V. The 5V voltage is filtered by the second filter circuit 60 and transmitted to the power input terminal VA of the audio codec chip, thereby eliminating high frequency signals in the signal transmission process from interfering with the power supply of the audio codec chip, thereby generating ripple interference noise.

本發明提供的音頻編碼晶片供電電路去除了主機板上同時與待機電源及穩壓器輸出電源相連之雙極型二極體,並增加了一個第二濾波電路,從而消除了待機電源對音頻編碼晶片電源之紋波干擾,改善了音頻編碼晶片之輸出品質。 The audio coded chip power supply circuit provided by the invention removes the bipolar diode connected to the standby power supply and the output power of the voltage regulator on the motherboard, and adds a second filter circuit, thereby eliminating the audio coding of the standby power supply. The ripple interference of the chip power supply improves the output quality of the audio coded chip.

綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,自不能以此限制本案之申請專利範圍。舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士爰依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。 In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not possible to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Equivalent modifications or variations made by persons skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.

30‧‧‧第一濾波電路 30‧‧‧First filter circuit

50‧‧‧穩壓器 50‧‧‧Regulator

51‧‧‧輸入端 51‧‧‧ input

53、VS‧‧‧輸出端 53, VS‧‧‧ output

G‧‧‧接地端 G‧‧‧ Grounding terminal

F1‧‧‧第一磁珠 F1‧‧‧first magnetic beads

C1‧‧‧第一電容 C1‧‧‧first capacitor

C2‧‧‧第二電容 C2‧‧‧second capacitor

M‧‧‧節點 M‧‧‧ node

60‧‧‧第二濾波電路 60‧‧‧Second filter circuit

F2‧‧‧第二磁珠 F2‧‧‧second magnetic beads

C3‧‧‧第三電容 C3‧‧‧ third capacitor

C4‧‧‧第四電容 C4‧‧‧fourth capacitor

VA‧‧‧電源輸入端 VA‧‧‧ power input

Claims (7)

一種音頻編碼晶片供電電路,包括一主機板電源,一第一濾波電路,及一穩壓器,該穩壓器具有一輸入端及一輸出端,該穩壓器之輸入端藉由該第一濾波電路與該主機板電源相連,該音頻編碼晶片供電電路還包括一第二濾波電路,該穩壓器之輸出端藉由該第二濾波電路與一音頻編碼晶片之電源輸入端相連用以給該音頻編碼晶片供電,該第二濾波電路包括一與該穩壓器相連之第二磁珠、一第三電容及一第四電容,該第三電容與該第四電容並聯後一端接地,另一端分別連接至該第二磁阻及該音頻編碼晶片之電源輸入端。 An audio coded chip power supply circuit includes a motherboard power supply, a first filter circuit, and a voltage regulator having an input end and an output end, wherein the input end of the voltage regulator is used by the first filter The circuit is connected to the power supply of the motherboard. The audio coded chip power supply circuit further includes a second filter circuit, and the output end of the voltage regulator is connected to the power input end of an audio coded chip by the second filter circuit for The second filter circuit includes a second magnetic bead connected to the voltage regulator, a third capacitor and a fourth capacitor. The third capacitor is connected in parallel with the fourth capacitor, and the other end is grounded. Connected to the second magnetoresistive and the power input end of the audio coded chip, respectively. 如請求項1所述的音頻編碼晶片供電電路,其中:該主機板電源為12V,該穩壓器將該12V之主機板電源轉換為5V之電源輸出給該音頻編碼晶片之電源輸入端。 The audio coded chip power supply circuit of claim 1, wherein: the power supply of the motherboard is 12V, and the voltage converter converts the power of the 12V motherboard into a power supply of 5V to the power input end of the audio coded chip. 如請求項1所述的音頻編碼晶片供電電路,其中:該第一濾波電路包括一與該主機板電源相連之第一磁珠、一第一電容及一第二電容,該第一電容與第二電容並聯後一端接地,另一端連接至該第一磁珠,該穩壓器連接至該第一磁珠、第一電容及第二電容之共同節點。 The audio coded chip power supply circuit of claim 1, wherein the first filter circuit comprises a first magnetic bead connected to the power supply of the motherboard, a first capacitor and a second capacitor, the first capacitor and the first capacitor After the two capacitors are connected in parallel, one end is grounded, and the other end is connected to the first magnetic bead. The voltage regulator is connected to a common node of the first magnetic bead, the first capacitor and the second capacitor. 如請求項3所述的音頻編碼晶片供電電路,其中:該磁珠之阻抗值為80歐姆。 The audio coded chip power supply circuit of claim 3, wherein the magnetic bead has an impedance value of 80 ohms. 如請求項3所述的音頻編碼晶片供電電路,其中:該第一電容之容值為10μF,該第二電容之容值為0.1μF。 The audio coded chip power supply circuit of claim 3, wherein the first capacitor has a capacitance of 10 μF and the second capacitor has a capacitance of 0.1 μF. 如請求項1所述的音頻編碼晶片供電電路,其中:該第二磁珠之阻抗值為100歐姆。 The audio coded chip power supply circuit of claim 1, wherein: the second magnetic bead has an impedance value of 100 ohms. 如請求項1所述的音頻編碼晶片供電電路,其中:該第三電容及第四電容 之容值為0.1μF。 The audio coded chip power supply circuit of claim 1, wherein: the third capacitor and the fourth capacitor The capacitance is 0.1 μF.
TW098121170A 2009-06-24 2009-06-24 Circuit for providing power source to audio codec chip TWI452515B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5887177A (en) * 1996-06-28 1999-03-23 Apple Computer, Inc. Host-controlled power management of a computer sound system
US6687371B1 (en) * 1999-10-08 2004-02-03 Agere Systems Inc. Maintaining an off-hook condition during a call bridge
US6744888B1 (en) * 1998-11-16 2004-06-01 Agere Systems Inc. Line interface circuit with event detection signaling

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5887177A (en) * 1996-06-28 1999-03-23 Apple Computer, Inc. Host-controlled power management of a computer sound system
US6744888B1 (en) * 1998-11-16 2004-06-01 Agere Systems Inc. Line interface circuit with event detection signaling
US6687371B1 (en) * 1999-10-08 2004-02-03 Agere Systems Inc. Maintaining an off-hook condition during a call bridge

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