TWI448257B - Zipper - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI448257B
TWI448257B TW100135346A TW100135346A TWI448257B TW I448257 B TWI448257 B TW I448257B TW 100135346 A TW100135346 A TW 100135346A TW 100135346 A TW100135346 A TW 100135346A TW I448257 B TWI448257 B TW I448257B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
slider
chain
pair
width direction
wing
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TW100135346A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201244658A (en
Inventor
Hideki Sato
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Ykk Corp
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Priority claimed from PCT/JP2011/061061 external-priority patent/WO2012020587A1/en
Application filed by Ykk Corp filed Critical Ykk Corp
Publication of TW201244658A publication Critical patent/TW201244658A/en
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Publication of TWI448257B publication Critical patent/TWI448257B/en

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Description

拉鏈zipper

本發明係關於一種拉鏈,尤其關於一種藉由對一對鏈帶施加橫向拉力而使一鏈帶自滑件中分離之拉鏈。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention This invention relates to a zipper, and more particularly to a zipper that separates a chain of tape from a slider by applying a transverse pulling force to a pair of chain belts.

作為先前之拉鏈,已知有對滑件之上翼板或下翼板賦予可撓性,並且設計自上翼板及下翼板延設之凸緣,藉由對左右一對鏈帶施加橫向拉力,而使滑件之鏈布插穿路寬度擴寬,使一鏈帶自滑件中分離(以下亦稱作「脫鏈」)者(例如參照專利文獻1)。該專利文獻1揭示有上翼板及下翼板之一側緣部中之凸緣兩者形成為導入口側低於中央部之傾斜形狀,且鏈布插穿路之間隙自導入口側直至嚙合口側後端為止逐漸變窄之滑件;或者,以一側緣部之鏈布插穿路之間隙大於另一側緣部之鏈布插穿路之間隙且成為固定間隙之方式,自導入口側直至嚙合口側後端為止形成有一側緣部之凸緣之滑件。As a prior zipper, it is known to impart flexibility to the upper or lower wing of the slider, and to design a flange extending from the upper and lower wings, by applying a lateral direction to the pair of left and right links The pulling force is applied to widen the width of the chain insert insertion passage of the slider, and the one belt belt is separated from the slider (hereinafter also referred to as "de-chaining") (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). Patent Document 1 discloses that both of the flanges in the side edge portions of the upper blade and the lower blade are formed in an inclined shape in which the introduction port side is lower than the center portion, and the gap between the chain insertion holes is from the introduction port side up to a sliding member that gradually narrows toward the rear end of the engaging opening; or a gap in which the chain insertion path of one side edge portion is larger than a gap of the chain insertion path of the other side edge portion and becomes a fixed gap A slider having a flange of one side edge is formed from the inlet side to the rear end of the engagement port side.

先前技術文獻Prior technical literature 專利文獻Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本專利國際公開第2010/113275號(第13圖、第17圖)Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent International Publication No. 2010/113275 (Fig. 13 and Fig. 17)

然而,於在左右一對鏈布之鏈布側緣部之下端部包含逆開合件之拉鏈中,考量如下情況,即,可藉由設置兩個如同專利文獻1之滑件作為上側及下側滑件,而使上側及下側滑件移動,從而使左右一對鏈帶自上側及下側分離開啟,並且,藉由脫鏈動作而使一鏈帶可自上側及下側滑件中分離。However, in the zipper including the reverse opening and closing member at the lower end portion of the side cloth portion of the pair of left and right chain fabrics, it is considered that two sliders as in Patent Document 1 can be provided as the upper side and the lower side. The side sliders move the upper and lower sliders to separate the left and right chain belts from the upper side and the lower side, and a chain belt can be used from the upper and lower side sliders by the de-chaining action Separation.

於如上所述之拉鏈中,藉由脫鏈動作而使一鏈帶自下側滑件中分離後,持續施加橫向拉力,使上側滑件移動至上方為止,且藉由上止擋部而暫時停止之後,使一鏈帶自上側滑件中分離。此時,存在鏈齒與位於上側滑件之嚙合口側後端之上側及下側凸緣接觸,導致鏈齒劃傷之可能性。In the zipper as described above, after the chain is separated from the lower slider by the de-chaining operation, the lateral pulling force is continuously applied to move the upper slider to the upper side, and is temporarily stopped by the upper stopper. After the stop, a chain tape is separated from the upper slider. At this time, there is a possibility that the fastener element is in contact with the upper side and the lower side flange of the rear end side of the engagement opening side of the upper side slider, resulting in the possibility of scratching the fastener element.

本發明係鑒於上述情況研究而成者,其目的在於提供一種可以簡單之構造抑制鏈齒劃傷,並且可使一鏈帶自上側滑件中分離之拉鏈。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a zipper which can suppress sprocket scratching in a simple structure and which can separate a chain belt from the upper side slider.

本發明之上述目的係藉由下述構成而達成。The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following constitution.

(1) 一種拉鏈,其特徵在於包含:沿著一對鏈布之對向之鏈布側緣部設置有包含複數個鏈齒之鏈齒排之一對鏈帶、形成於一對鏈布之鏈布側緣部之上端部之上止擋部、形成於一對鏈布之鏈布側緣部之下端部之逆開合件、及分別以可沿著鏈齒排滑動之方式安裝且分別使鏈齒嚙合、分離之上側滑件及下側滑件,上側及下側滑件分別包含:滑件本體,其包含上下方向上分開而平行配置之上翼板及下翼板、於前端部連結上翼板及上述下翼板之引導柱、沿著上翼板之左右兩側緣朝向下方突設之上側凸緣、沿著下翼板之左右兩側緣朝向上方突設之下側凸緣、及設置於上翼板之上表面之拉片安裝部;及拉片,其係旋動自如地安裝於拉片安裝部;於上側凸緣及下側凸緣之間,形成有插穿引導一對鏈帶之鏈布之鏈布插穿路,藉由對一對鏈帶施加朝向鏈布之寬度方向外側之橫向拉力,而使一鏈帶自各滑件之滑件本體之寬度方向一方側之鏈布插穿路中分離,且上側滑件之滑件本體之寬度方向一方側之上側及下側凸緣之後端比上側滑件之嚙合口側後端更位於前方。(1) A zipper, comprising: a pair of chain rows including a plurality of sprocket teeth disposed along a side edge portion of a pair of chain cloths opposite to each other, formed in a pair of chain cloths a stopper on the upper end portion of the side edge portion of the chain cloth, a reverse opening member formed at an end portion of the side edge portion of the chain cloth of the pair of chain fabrics, and respectively mounted in a manner slidable along the element row The sprocket meshes and disengages the upper side slider and the lower side slider, and the upper side and the lower side slider respectively comprise: a slider body, which is arranged to be vertically separated and arranged in parallel with the upper wing plate and the lower wing plate at the front end portion a guide post connecting the upper wing plate and the lower wing plate, a top side flange protruding downward along the left and right side edges of the upper wing plate, and a lower side convex protrusion protruding upward along the left and right side edges of the lower wing plate a rim and a handle mounting portion disposed on an upper surface of the upper blade; and a pull tab rotatably attached to the pull tab mounting portion; and an insertion between the upper flange and the lower flange Leading the chain cloth of a pair of chain belts to insert through the belt, by applying a pair of chain belts toward the width direction of the chain cloth The lateral tension is separated, and a chain belt is separated from the chain insertion passage on one side in the width direction of the slider body of each slider, and the upper side and the lower flange of one side of the width direction of the slider body of the upper slider The rear end is located further forward than the engagement end side rear end of the upper side slider.

(2) 如(1)之拉鏈,其中上側滑件與下側滑件具有相對於引導柱之寬度方向中心線左右反轉之鏡面對稱之構造。(2) The zipper of (1), wherein the upper side slider and the lower side slider have a mirror-symmetric structure that is reversed left and right with respect to a center line in the width direction of the guide post.

(3) 如(1)或(2)之拉鏈,其中於上側滑件之滑件本體中,在寬度方向一方側之上側及下側凸緣之後方形成有切口部,且切口部中之鏈布插穿路之間隙係大於鏈齒之厚度。(3) The zipper of (1) or (2), wherein in the slider body of the upper slider, a cutout portion is formed on the one side of the width side and the lower side flange, and the chain in the cutout portion The gap between the cloth insertion and the passage is greater than the thickness of the fastener element.

根據本發明之拉鏈,上側滑件之滑件本體之寬度方向一方側之上側及下側凸緣之後端係比上側滑件之嚙合口側後端更位於前方,因此,於藉由脫鏈動作而使一鏈帶自下側滑件中分離後,當上側滑件移動至上方為止因上止擋部而暫時停住時,可不使鏈齒劃傷地使一鏈帶自上側滑件中分離。因此,可以簡單之構造抑制鏈齒劃傷,並且可使一鏈帶自上側滑件中分離。According to the zipper of the present invention, the upper side of the width direction of the slider body of the upper slider and the rear end of the lower side flange are located further forward than the rear end of the engagement side of the upper slider, and therefore, by the de-chaining action After the one chain belt is separated from the lower side slider, when the upper side slider is moved to the upper side and temporarily stopped by the upper stopper portion, the chain belt can be separated from the upper side slider without scratching the element teeth. . Therefore, the sprocket scratch can be suppressed in a simple configuration, and a chain belt can be separated from the upper slider.

以下,基於圖式,對本發明之拉鏈之一實施形態進行詳細說明。再者,於以下說明中,就鏈布而言,所謂表側係指相對於圖1之紙面為近前側,所謂背側係指相對於圖1之紙面為裏側,所謂上側係指相對於圖1之紙面為上側,所謂下側係指相對於圖1之紙面為下側,所謂左側係指相對於圖1之紙面為左側,所謂右側係指相對於圖1之紙面為右側,且就滑件而言,所謂上側係指相對於圖1之紙面為近前側,所謂下側係指相對於圖1之紙面為裏側,所謂前側係指相對於圖1之紙面為上側,所謂後側係指相對於圖1之紙面為下側,所謂左側係指相對於圖1之紙面為左側,所謂右側係指相對於圖1之紙面為右側。又,鏈布及滑件之左右方向亦稱作寬度方向。又,鏈布之上下方向亦稱作長度方向。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the zipper of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings. In the following description, in the case of the chain cloth, the front side refers to the front side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. 1 , and the back side refers to the back side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. 1 , and the upper side refers to the front side relative to FIG. 1 . The paper side is the upper side, the lower side refers to the lower side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. 1, the left side refers to the left side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. 1, and the right side refers to the right side with respect to the paper surface of FIG. The upper side refers to the front side with respect to the paper surface of Fig. 1, and the lower side refers to the back side with respect to the paper surface of Fig. 1, and the front side refers to the upper side with respect to the paper surface of Fig. 1, and the so-called rear side refers to the opposite side. The paper surface of Fig. 1 is the lower side, the left side finger is the left side with respect to the paper surface of Fig. 1, and the right side finger is the right side with respect to the paper surface of Fig. 1. Moreover, the left-right direction of the chain cloth and the slider is also called the width direction. Moreover, the upper and lower directions of the chain cloth are also referred to as the length direction.

如圖1及圖6所示,本實施形態之拉鏈10包含:左右一對鏈帶11L、11R,其等沿著左右一對鏈布20之對向之鏈布側緣部20a設置有包含複數個鏈齒31之鏈齒排30;上側及下側滑件40、90,其等係以可沿著鏈齒排30滑動之方式安裝,且分別使鏈齒31嚙合、分離;上止擋部12,其分別形成於左右一對鏈布20之鏈布側緣部20a之上端部;及逆開合件13,其形成於左右一對鏈布20之鏈布側緣部20a之下端部。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, the slide fastener 10 of the present embodiment includes a pair of left and right fastener tapes 11L and 11R, and the like, and the like, which are provided along the opposite side chain side edge portions 20a of the pair of left and right chain fabrics 20, The sprocket row 30 of the sprocket 31; the upper and lower sliders 40, 90 are mounted so as to be slidable along the sprocket row 30, and respectively engage and disengage the sprocket 31; the upper stop 12, which are respectively formed at upper end portions of the chain side edge portions 20a of the pair of right and left chain cloths 20; and a reverse opening member 13 which is formed at the lower end portions of the chain cloth side edge portions 20a of the pair of right and left chain cloths 20.

亦如圖5所示,逆開合件13係包含形成於右側之鏈布20之鏈布側緣部20a之下端部之筒銷14、及形成於左側之鏈布20之鏈布側緣部20a之下端部且可插入至上側及下側滑件40、90內之插銷16。而且,包含該逆開合件13之拉鏈10係若使上側滑件40移動至上方(與下側滑件90分離之方向),則分離狀態之左右一對鏈齒排30進行嚙合,若移動至下方(朝向下側滑件90靠近之方向),則嚙合狀態之左右一對鏈齒排30分離。又,若使下側滑件90移動至上方(朝向上側滑件40靠近之方向),則嚙合狀態之左右一對鏈齒排30分離,若移動至下方(與上側滑件40分離之方向),則分離狀態之左右一對鏈齒排30進行嚙合。又,於本實施形態中,設置有插銷16之左側之鏈帶11L係可自滑件40、90中分離之分離側鏈帶,設置有筒銷14之右側之鏈帶11R係無法自滑件40、90中分離之固定側鏈帶。As shown in Fig. 5, the reverse opening and closing member 13 includes a cylinder pin 14 formed at an end portion of the lower side of the chain fabric side edge portion 20a of the chain cloth 20 on the right side, and a side edge portion of the chain fabric 20 formed on the left side of the chain fabric 20. The lower end of 20a is insertable into the latch 16 in the upper and lower sliders 40, 90. Further, when the slide fastener 10 including the reverse opening/closing member 13 moves the upper slider 40 upward (in the direction separating from the lower slider 90), the pair of left and right element rows 30 in the separated state are engaged, and if they move To the lower side (toward the direction in which the lower side slider 90 approaches), the pair of left and right element rows 30 are separated in the engaged state. When the lower slider 90 is moved upward (toward the direction in which the upper slider 40 approaches), the pair of left and right element rows 30 in the engaged state are separated, and if moved to the lower side (the direction separated from the upper slider 40) Then, the pair of left and right chain rows 30 of the separated state are engaged. Further, in the present embodiment, the chain belt 11L provided on the left side of the plug pin 16 is a separate side chain belt which can be separated from the sliders 40, 90, and the chain belt 11R provided on the right side of the cylinder pin 14 cannot be self-sliding member. Fixed side chain belt separated in 40 and 90.

鏈齒排30係包含複數個鏈齒31,且該鏈齒31係使用例如聚醯胺、聚縮醛、聚丙烯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯等合成樹脂,於鏈布20之鏈布側緣部20a射出成形。The sprocket row 30 includes a plurality of sprocket 31, and the sprocket 31 is made of a synthetic resin such as polyamine, polyacetal, polypropylene, or polybutylene terephthalate. The side edge portion 20a is injection molded.

如圖2~圖6所示,上側滑件40係附有自動停止功能之滑件,且包含滑件本體50、拉片75、停止棘爪體70及拉片保持罩80。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the upper slider 40 is provided with a slider for automatically stopping the function, and includes a slider body 50, a tab 75, a stopping pawl body 70, and a tab holding cover 80.

滑件本體50係包含上下方向上分開而平行配置之上翼板51及下翼板52、於前端部且寬度方向中央部連結上翼板51及下翼板52之引導柱53、沿著上翼板51之左右兩側緣朝向下方突設之上側凸緣54L、54R、以及沿著下翼板52之左右兩側緣朝向上方突設之下側凸緣55L、55R。藉此,於滑件本體50之前部形成藉由引導柱53而分離之左右導入口56,且於滑件本體50之後部形成嚙合口57。而且,於上翼板51與下翼板52之間,形成有連通左右導入口56與嚙合口57之大致Y字狀之鏈齒導引路58,該鏈齒導引路58係使左右一對鏈齒排30插穿。The slider body 50 includes a guide post 53 in which the upper blade 51 and the lower blade 52 are arranged in parallel in the up-and-down direction, and the upper blade 51 and the lower blade 52 are connected to the center portion in the width direction. The left and right side edges of the flap 51 project downwardly from the upper side flanges 54L and 54R, and the lower side flanges 55L and 55R are protruded upward along the left and right side edges of the lower wing 52. Thereby, the left and right introduction ports 56 separated by the guide post 53 are formed in the front portion of the slider body 50, and the engagement opening 57 is formed in the rear portion of the slider body 50. Further, between the upper blade 51 and the lower blade 52, a substantially Y-shaped element guide path 58 that connects the left and right introduction ports 56 and the engagement port 57 is formed, and the element guide path 58 is a left-right one. The chain tooth row 30 is inserted through.

又,如圖3所示,於滑件本體50之左右之上側及下側凸緣54L、55L及54R、55R之間,分別形成有鏈布插穿路59。如下所述,左側之鏈布插穿路59之間隙係設定為大於右側之鏈布插穿路59之間隙,以使左側之鏈帶11L可自滑件40中分離。Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a chain insertion passage 59 is formed between the left and right upper side and lower flanges 54L, 55L and 54R, 55R of the slider body 50, respectively. As described below, the gap between the left side chain insertion passages 59 is set to be larger than the gap of the right side chain insertion passage 59 so that the left side chain belt 11L can be separated from the slider 40.

如圖2及圖5所示,於上翼板51之上表面之相較引導柱53之寬度方向中心線CL之更右側(固定側鏈帶11R側),沿著前後方向排列地立設有用以安裝拉片保持罩80之前部安裝柱60F及後部安裝柱60R。而且,於前部安裝柱60F與後部安裝柱60R之間,收容有拉片75之連結部76及停止棘爪體70,於前部安裝柱60F及後部安裝柱60R,被覆有拉片保持罩80,並且,藉由將設置於前後端之未圖示之棘爪部分卡合於前部及後部安裝柱60F、60R而將拉片保持罩80固定。又,如圖3所示,於上翼板51,自上翼板51之上表面貫通至鏈齒導引路58地形成有用以供停止棘爪體70之停止棘爪71插入之棘爪插入孔51b。再者,於本實施形態中,拉片安裝部包含前部安裝柱60F、後部安裝柱60R、停止棘爪體70及拉片保持罩80。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, the upper surface of the upper blade 51 is arranged on the right side of the center line CL in the width direction of the guide post 53 (the side of the fixed side chain 11R), and is arranged in the front-rear direction. To install the tab holding cover 80 front mounting post 60F and rear mounting post 60R. Further, between the front mounting post 60F and the rear mounting post 60R, the connecting portion 76 of the pull tab 75 and the stopping pawl body 70 are housed, and the front mounting post 60F and the rear mounting post 60R are covered with a tab holding cover. 80. The tab holding cover 80 is fixed by engaging the pawl portions (not shown) provided at the front and rear ends with the front and rear mounting posts 60F, 60R. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, in the upper blade 51, a pawl insertion for stopping the insertion of the stopping pawl 71 of the pawl body 70 is formed from the upper surface of the upper blade 51 to the element guide path 58. Hole 51b. Further, in the present embodiment, the handle attaching portion includes the front mounting post 60F, the rear mounting post 60R, the stopping pawl body 70, and the pull tab holding cover 80.

如上所述,前部安裝柱60F及後部安裝柱60R係相較上翼板51之引導柱53之寬度方向中心線CL形成於更右側,因此,相較引導柱53更為左側之上翼板51之剛性略微降低,使得左側之上翼板51變得容易撓曲。又,由於停止棘爪體70亦與前部安裝柱60F及後部安裝柱60R一併配置於相較上翼板51之引導柱53之寬度方向中心線CL更右側,故而如圖5所示,停止棘爪體70之停止棘爪71插入至固定側鏈帶11R側之鏈齒31間。藉此,於分離側鏈帶11L側之鏈齒31自鏈齒導引路58經過鏈布插穿路59脫出時,停止棘爪71不會與該鏈齒31接觸,因此,可防止於鏈齒31上產生由停止棘爪71引起之劃痕。As described above, the front mounting post 60F and the rear mounting post 60R are formed on the right side of the width direction center line CL of the guide post 53 of the upper flap 51, and therefore, the left side upper flap is smaller than the guide post 53. The rigidity of 51 is slightly lowered, so that the upper upper wing 51 becomes easily deflected. Further, since the stopping pawl body 70 is also disposed on the right side of the width direction center line CL of the guide post 53 of the upper blade 51 together with the front mounting post 60F and the rear mounting post 60R, as shown in FIG. 5, The stopping pawl 71 of the stopping pawl body 70 is inserted between the fastener elements 31 on the side of the fixed side chain belt 11R. Thereby, when the sprocket 31 on the side of the separation side chain belt 11L is detached from the element guide passage 58 through the chain insertion passage 59, the stop pawl 71 does not come into contact with the sprocket 31, and therefore, it can be prevented. Scratches caused by the stop pawls 71 are generated on the sprocket 31.

又,如圖2~圖4所示,於上翼板51及下翼板52,分別形成有自引導柱53之左側之前部側面53a朝向寬度方向外側(分離側鏈帶11L側)延伸之切口部51a、52a。該等切口部51a、52a係以自引導柱53之左側之前部側面53a與後部側面53b之交界處朝著寬度方向外側且後方傾斜延伸後,中途彎折朝著寬度方向外側且前方傾斜延伸之方式形成。亦由於如上所述之構成,滑件本體50之左側之上側及下側凸緣54L、55L之前後方向長度短於滑件本體50之右側之上側及下側凸緣54R、55R,因此,相較引導柱53更為左側之上翼板51及下翼板52之剛性略微降低,故左側之上翼板51及下翼板52變得容易撓曲。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, the upper blade 51 and the lower blade 52 are formed with slits extending from the left side front side surface 53a of the guide post 53 toward the width direction outer side (the separation side chain belt 11L side). Parts 51a, 52a. The notched portions 51a and 52a are obliquely extended toward the outer side in the width direction and rearward from the boundary between the front side surface 53a and the rear side surface 53b of the left side of the guide post 53, and are bent in the middle in the width direction and obliquely in the front direction. The way is formed. Also, as described above, the upper left side and the lower side flanges 54L, 55L of the slider body 50 are shorter in the front and rear direction than the upper right side and lower side flanges 54R, 55R of the slider body 50, and therefore, the phase The rigidity of the left upper wing 51 and the lower wing 52 is slightly lower than that of the guide post 53, so that the left upper wing 51 and the lower wing 52 are easily deflected.

又,形成左側之鏈布插穿路59之上側凸緣54L與下側凸緣55L之對向面係分別於其後端側部分包含突起部62a、62b,且除突起部62a、62b所在之前後方向位置以外,包含相互平行之平直部54a、55a。而且,如圖3所示,平直部54a、55a中之左側之鏈布插穿路59之間隙之上下方向尺寸G1、及突起部62a、62b中之左側之鏈布插穿路59之間隙之上下方向尺寸G2係設定為大於右側之鏈布插穿路59之間隙之上下方向尺寸g,又,突起部62a、62b中之左側之鏈布插穿路59之間隙之上下方向尺寸G2係設定為小於平直部54a、55a中之左側之鏈布插穿路59之間隙之上下方向尺寸G1。Further, the opposing faces of the upper side flange 54L and the lower side flange 55L forming the left side chain insertion passage 59 include projections 62a, 62b at the rear end side portions thereof, respectively, and the projections 62a, 62b are provided. In addition to the position in the front-rear direction, flat portions 54a and 55a parallel to each other are included. Further, as shown in Fig. 3, the gap between the upper and lower sides of the straight portion 54a, 55a, the gap between the upper and lower dimensions G1, and the left side of the projections 62a, 62b. The upper and lower direction dimension G2 is set to be larger than the upper and lower dimension g of the gap of the right chain cloth insertion passage 59, and the gap between the left and right chain insertion passages 59 of the projections 62a and 62b is the upper and lower dimension G2. It is set to be smaller than the upper and lower dimension G1 of the gap of the fastener insertion path 59 on the left side of the straight portions 54a and 55a.

又,突起部62a、62b係具有傾斜面地突出,以自平直部54a、55a順滑地連續。該突起部62a、62b中之左側之鏈布插穿路59之間隙之上下方向尺寸G2或突起部62a、62b之前後方向長度係以不阻礙左側之鏈帶11L之鏈齒31自滑件40中分離之方式設定。具體而言,本實施形態係於左右一對鏈帶11L、11R受到朝向寬度方向外側之橫向拉力即圖7所示之狀態下,平直部54a、55a相較成為下述之第2鏈齒31b之前後方向後端之齒身角部31b1於前後方向上延伸至嚙合口側為止。因此,於圖7所示之狀態下,突起部62a、62b相較第2鏈齒31b之該齒身角部31b1於前後方向上位於嚙合口側。Further, the projections 62a and 62b protrude from the inclined surface and are smoothly continuous from the straight portions 54a and 55a. The gap between the left and right side of the projections 62a, 62b, the upper and lower dimension G2 of the gap or the projections 62a, 62b, the length of the projections 62a, 62b in the front and rear directions is such that the fastener elements 31 of the left chain belt 11L are not obstructed from the slider 40. The mode of separation is set. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the pair of left and right chain belts 11L and 11R are pulled in the lateral direction in the width direction, that is, in the state shown in Fig. 7, the flat portions 54a and 55a are compared with the second chain teeth described below. The tooth body corner portion 31b1 at the rear end direction before and after the 31b extends in the front-rear direction to the engagement port side. Therefore, in the state shown in Fig. 7, the projections 62a and 62b are located on the engagement opening side in the front-rear direction with respect to the tooth-angled corner portion 31b1 of the second sprocket 31b.

再者,於本實施形態中,位於上側及下側滑件40、90內之鏈齒31係自導入口側朝向嚙合口側依次稱作第1~第3鏈齒31a、31b、31c。In the present embodiment, the fastener elements 31 located in the upper and lower sliders 40 and 90 are referred to as first to third fastener elements 31a, 31b, and 31c from the inlet side toward the engagement port side.

進而,如圖2及圖4所示,滑件本體50之左側之上側及下側凸緣54L、55L之寬度方向內側面係分別形成於隨著自寬度方向內側朝向外側厚度遞增之傾斜面61a、61b。因此,如圖11所示,由於受到橫向拉力之分離側鏈帶11L之鏈齒31之上下之角部分別抵接於上側及下側凸緣54L、55L之傾斜面61a、61b,故而,橫向拉力經由傾斜面61a、61b有效地傳遞至上翼板51及下翼板52。藉此,如圖12所示,可容易擴寬上側及下側凸緣54L、55L間之鏈布插穿路59。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the upper side of the left side of the slider main body 50 and the inner side surfaces of the lower side flanges 54L and 55L in the width direction are formed on the inclined surface 61a which increases in thickness from the inner side toward the outer side in the width direction. 61b. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 11, the upper and lower corner portions of the sprocket 31 of the separated side chain belt 11L subjected to the lateral pulling force abut against the inclined surfaces 61a, 61b of the upper and lower side flanges 54L, 55L, respectively. The pulling force is efficiently transmitted to the upper blade 51 and the lower blade 52 via the inclined faces 61a, 61b. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 12, the chain insertion path 59 between the upper and lower side flanges 54L and 55L can be easily widened.

又,於本實施形態中,左側之上側及下側凸緣54L、55L之後端係比滑件40之嚙合口側後端更位於前方,且於上側及下側凸緣54L、55L之後方,形成有與上翼板51及下翼板52之內面成為同一面之切口部63a、63b。即,切口部63a、63b係分別由左側之上側及下側凸緣54L、55L之後端、及位於上側及下側凸緣54L、55L之後方之上翼板51及下翼板52之內面所形成。切口部63a、63b之前後方向長度係設定為於使分離側鏈帶11L自上側滑件40中分離時,不與鏈齒31接觸。具體而言,首先,使分離側鏈帶11L自下側滑件90中分離後,持續對左右一對鏈帶11L、11R施加朝向寬度方向外側之橫向拉力,使得上側滑件40移動至上方為止。繼而,藉由進一步施加橫向拉力,而如圖14所示,於上側滑件40由上止擋部12定位之狀態下,第3鏈齒31c以觸碰上側及下側凸緣54L、55L之第2鏈齒31b為支點,一面旋轉一面被朝向左側牽拉。此時,切口部63a、63b之前後方向長度係以第3鏈齒31c之齒身不與上側及下側凸緣54L、55L接觸之方式設定。Further, in the present embodiment, the rear end of the left upper side and the lower side flanges 54L, 55L are located further forward than the rear end side of the engaging member 40 of the slider 40, and behind the upper and lower flanges 54L, 55L, Notched portions 63a and 63b which are flush with the inner faces of the upper blade 51 and the lower blade 52 are formed. That is, the notched portions 63a and 63b are respectively provided by the upper left side and the lower side flanges 54L and 55L, and the inner faces of the upper and lower flanges 54L and 55L, respectively, behind the upper and lower flanges 54L and 55L. Formed. The lengths of the slit portions 63a and 63b in the front-rear direction are set so as not to come into contact with the fastener elements 31 when the separation-side fastener tape 11L is separated from the upper slider 40. Specifically, first, the separation side chain belt 11L is separated from the lower side slider 90, and the lateral tension of the pair of left and right chain belts 11L and 11R is applied to the outer side in the width direction, so that the upper side slider 40 is moved upward. . Then, by further applying the lateral pulling force, as shown in FIG. 14, in the state where the upper slider 40 is positioned by the upper stopper portion 12, the third sprocket 31c touches the upper and lower flanges 54L, 55L. The second element 31b is a fulcrum and is pulled toward the left side while rotating. At this time, the lengths of the slit portions 63a and 63b in the front-rear direction are set such that the teeth of the third element 31c are not in contact with the upper and lower flanges 54L and 55L.

又,切口部63a、63b中之鏈布插穿路59之間隙G3(參照圖3)係設定為大於鏈齒31之厚度H(參照圖11)。藉此,於上述之第3鏈齒31c一面旋轉一面被朝向左側牽拉時,可容許順利之旋轉。Further, the gap G3 (see FIG. 3) of the chain insertion passage 59 in the cutout portions 63a and 63b is set to be larger than the thickness H of the fastener element 31 (see FIG. 11). Thereby, when the third sprocket 31c is pulled toward the left side while rotating, the smooth rotation can be allowed.

再者,下側滑件90係具有使上側滑件40相對於引導柱53之寬度方向中心線CL左右反轉之鏡面對稱之構造。因此,如圖5所示,下側滑件90之包含突起部62a、62b及平直部54a、55a之上側及下側凸緣54L、55L或切口部63a、63b係與上側滑件40同樣地位於左側。Further, the lower slider 90 has a mirror-symmetric structure in which the upper slider 40 is reversed left and right with respect to the center line CL in the width direction of the guide post 53. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 5, the upper side and the lower side flanges 54L, 55L or the notched portions 63a, 63b of the lower side slider 90 including the projections 62a, 62b and the flat portions 54a, 55a are the same as the upper side slider 40. The ground is on the left.

又,該逆開合件13係於下側滑件90接觸於筒銷14之下端部之擋塊14a,且上側滑件40接觸於上述下側滑件90之後端之狀態時,將上側滑件40之停止棘爪71配置於避開筒銷14之上表面之位置、即不與筒銷14接觸之位置。Further, the reverse opening and closing member 13 is attached to the stopper 14a of the lower end portion of the tubular pin 14 when the lower side slider 90 is in contact with the lower end portion of the lower side slider 90, and is slidable on the upper side. The stopping pawl 71 of the member 40 is disposed at a position that avoids the upper surface of the tubular pin 14, that is, does not contact the tubular pin 14.

因此,於包含該逆開合件13之拉鏈10中,鏈齒31可自一併插入有上側及下側滑件40、90兩者、及插銷16一側(分離側鏈帶11L側)之上側及下側凸緣54L、55L間之鏈布插穿路59中分離。Therefore, in the slide fastener 10 including the reverse opening and closing member 13, the fastener elements 31 can be inserted into both the upper and lower side sliders 40, 90 and the side of the plug 16 (the side of the separation side chain belt 11L). The chain insertion path 59 between the upper and lower flanges 54L, 55L is separated.

於以上述方式構成之拉鏈10中,藉由自圖6所示之狀態起,對相較上側滑件40為上側之左右一對鏈帶11L、11R施加朝向寬度方向外側之橫向拉力(參照圖7),而使位於分離側鏈帶11L之鏈齒導引路58內之最靠近導入口56側且未嚙合之第1鏈齒31a(鏈齒31)分別抵接於上側及下側凸緣54L、55L之傾斜面61a、61b(參照圖11),將上側及下側凸緣54L、55L間之間隙撐開(參照圖12),並且使上翼板51及下翼板52之相較引導柱53為左側之部分產生撓曲(參照圖8、圖9),自滑件40中脫出。此時,相繼第1鏈齒31a,第2鏈齒31b亦以與第1鏈齒31a相同之方式自上側及下側凸緣54L、55L之平直部54a、55a中脫出。進而,第3鏈齒31c亦不受突起部62a、62b阻擋,而自上側及下側凸緣54L、55L中脫出(參照圖10)。因此,使分離側鏈帶11L自滑件40中分離之脫鏈動作順利地進行而不會中途停止。In the slide fastener 10 configured as described above, a lateral pulling force toward the outer side in the width direction is applied to the pair of left and right chain belts 11L and 11R which are upper side than the upper side slider 40 from the state shown in FIG. 6 (refer to the figure). 7), the first sprocket 31a (the sprocket 31) which is located closest to the introduction port 56 side in the element guide path 58 of the separation side chain belt 11L and which is not engaged, respectively abuts the upper side and the lower side flange The inclined faces 61a and 61b of 54L and 55L (see Fig. 11) are used to open the gap between the upper and lower flanges 54L and 55L (see Fig. 12), and the upper blade 51 and the lower blade 52 are compared. The guide post 53 is deflected in a portion on the left side (see Figs. 8 and 9), and is released from the slider 40. At this time, the first sprocket 31a and the second spur 31b are also detached from the straight portions 54a and 55a of the upper and lower flanges 54L and 55L in the same manner as the first sprocket 31a. Further, the third sprocket 31c is also blocked from the upper and lower flanges 54L and 55L without being blocked by the projections 62a and 62b (see FIG. 10). Therefore, the decoupling operation for separating the separated side chain belt 11L from the slider 40 is smoothly performed without stopping in the middle.

另一方面,即便於上側或下側滑件40、90中強烈地受到使拉片75於滑件本體50上逆時針方向轉動之類的扭轉動作,亦可防止第3鏈齒31c觸碰上側及下側凸緣54L、55L之突起部62a、62b,導致左側之鏈布插穿路59橫跨左右之鏈帶11L、11R之鏈齒31,從而可防止滑件40、90傾斜地停止。On the other hand, even if the upper or lower sliders 40, 90 are strongly subjected to a twisting operation such that the slider 75 is rotated counterclockwise on the slider body 50, the third sprocket 31c can be prevented from touching the upper side. The projections 62a and 62b of the lower flanges 54L and 55L cause the left chain insertion passage 59 to straddle the fastener elements 31 of the left and right fastener belts 11L and 11R, thereby preventing the sliders 40 and 90 from being obliquely stopped.

又,於本實施形態中,使分離側鏈帶11L自下側滑件90中分離後,持續對相較上側滑件40為下側之左右一對鏈帶11L、11R施加朝向寬度方向外側之橫向拉力,使上側滑件40移動至上方為止。繼而,如圖14所示,於上側滑件40由上止擋部12定位之狀態下,進一步施加橫向拉力,藉此,使第3鏈齒31c以觸碰上側及下側凸緣54L、55L之第2鏈齒31b為支點,一面旋轉一面朝向左側牽拉。此時,第3鏈齒31c之齒身角部位於切口部63a、63b內,且未與上側及下側凸緣54L、55L接觸,因此,第3鏈齒31c之齒身角部不會劃傷。In the present embodiment, the separation side chain belt 11L is separated from the lower side slider 90, and the pair of left and right chain belts 11L and 11R which are lower than the upper side slider 40 are continuously applied to the outer side in the width direction. The lateral pulling force moves the upper slider 40 to the top. Then, as shown in FIG. 14, in the state where the upper slider 40 is positioned by the upper stopper portion 12, a lateral pulling force is further applied, whereby the third sprocket 31c is brought into contact with the upper and lower flanges 54L, 55L. The second element 31b is a fulcrum and is pulled toward the left side while rotating. At this time, the corner portion of the third sprocket 31c is located in the notch portions 63a and 63b, and is not in contact with the upper and lower flanges 54L and 55L. Therefore, the corner portion of the third sprocket 31c is not scratched. hurt.

其後,第2鏈齒31b分別抵接於上側及下側凸緣54L、55L之傾斜面61a、61b,將上側及下側凸緣54L、55L間之間隙撐開,使上翼板51及下翼板52之相較引導柱53為左側之部分產生撓曲,藉此自上側滑件40中脫出(參照圖15~17)。又,與第2鏈齒31b自上側滑件40中脫出大致同時地,第1鏈齒31a亦自上側滑件40中脫出。Thereafter, the second sprocket 31b abuts against the inclined surfaces 61a and 61b of the upper and lower flanges 54L and 55L, respectively, and opens the gap between the upper and lower flanges 54L and 55L to open the upper blade 51 and The lower blade 52 is deflected from the upper side of the guide post 53 to be deflected from the upper slider 40 (see Figs. 15 to 17). Further, the first sprocket 31a is also detached from the upper slider 40 substantially simultaneously with the second sprocket 31b being released from the upper slider 40.

如以上說明所述,根據本實施形態之拉鏈10,上側滑件40之滑件本體50之左側之上側及下側凸緣54L、55L之後端係比上側滑件40之嚙合口側後端更位於前方,因此,於藉由脫鏈動作而使分離側鏈帶11L自下側滑件90中分離後,上側滑件40移動至上方為止,且因上止擋部12而暫時停止時,即便第3鏈齒31c受到橫向拉力牽拉,亦藉由切口部63a、63b而不與上側及下側凸緣54L、55L接觸,從而可使分離側鏈帶11L自上側滑件40中分離。因此,可以簡單之構造抑制鏈齒31劃傷,並且可使分離側鏈帶11L容易地自上側滑件40中分離。As described above, according to the slide fastener 10 of the present embodiment, the upper left side and the lower side flanges 54L, 55L of the slider main body 50 of the upper side slider 40 are more rearward than the engaging end side rear end of the upper side slider 40. When the separation side chain belt 11L is separated from the lower side slider 90 by the unlinking operation, the upper side slider 40 is moved upward, and even if the upper stopper portion 12 is temporarily stopped, even if it is temporarily stopped by the upper stopper portion 12 The third sprocket 31c is pulled by the lateral pulling force, and is not in contact with the upper and lower flanges 54L, 55L by the cutout portions 63a, 63b, so that the separation side chain belt 11L can be separated from the upper slider 40. Therefore, the sprocket 31 can be suppressed from being scratched by a simple configuration, and the separated side chain belt 11L can be easily separated from the upper slider 40.

又,上側滑件40與下側滑件90具有相對於引導柱53之寬度方向中心線CL左右反轉之鏡面對稱之構造。因此,於本實施形態之情形時,下側滑件90之切口部63a、63b亦與上側滑件40同樣地位於左側。如此之一組上側滑件40及下側滑件90無需變更構造,亦可應用於在左側之鏈布20之鏈布側緣部20a之下端部配置筒銷14,且於右側之鏈布20之鏈布側緣部20a之下端部配置插銷16之逆開合件13,故可實現零件之共通化,並且發揮上述效果。Further, the upper slider 40 and the lower slider 90 have a mirror-symmetric structure that is reversed left and right with respect to the center line CL in the width direction of the guide post 53. Therefore, in the case of the present embodiment, the cutout portions 63a and 63b of the lower slider 90 are also located on the left side similarly to the upper slider 40. Such a set of upper side sliders 40 and lower side sliders 90 need not be changed, and can be applied to the lower end of the chain side edge portion 20a of the left side chain fabric 20, and the chain pin 20 is disposed on the right side. Since the reverse opening and closing member 13 of the plug 16 is disposed at the lower end portion of the side edge portion 20a of the chain fabric, the commonality of the components can be achieved, and the above effects can be exhibited.

再者,本發明並不限定於上述實施形態中所例示者,可於不脫離本發明之內容之範圍內進行適當變更。In addition, the invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and may be appropriately modified without departing from the scope of the invention.

例如,本實施形態係於滑件本體50之左側之上側及下側凸緣54L、55L之對向面設置有突起部62a、62b,但本發明並不限定於此,例如亦可如圖18所示,構成為下側凸緣55L之對向面不包含突起部。又,亦可構成為左側之上側及下側凸緣54L、55L兩者之對向面均不包含突起部。For example, in the present embodiment, the protrusions 62a and 62b are provided on the upper side of the upper side of the slider body 50 and the lower flanges 54L and 55L. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and for example, as shown in FIG. 18 As shown, the opposing surface of the lower flange 55L does not include a projection. Further, the opposing faces of both the upper left side and the lower side flanges 54L and 55L may not be included.

又,本實施形態係例示了本發明應用於附有自動停止功能之滑件之情形,但並不限定於此,本發明亦可應用於不包含停止棘爪體之未附有自動停止功能之滑件。於此情形時,用以安裝拉片75之拉片安裝柱係將前部安裝柱60F之上端與後部安裝柱60R之上端一體地連接而構成。Further, this embodiment exemplifies the case where the present invention is applied to a slider having an automatic stop function, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the present invention can also be applied to an automatic stop function without including a stop pawl body. Sliding parts. In this case, the tab mounting post for attaching the tab 75 is constructed by integrally connecting the upper end of the front mounting post 60F with the upper end of the rear mounting post 60R.

10...拉鏈10. . . zipper

11L...鏈帶(分離側鏈帶)11L. . . Chain belt (separating side chain belt)

11R...鏈帶(固定側鏈帶)11R. . . Chain belt (fixed side chain belt)

20...鏈布20. . . Chain cloth

20a...鏈布側緣部20a. . . Chain side edge

30...鏈齒排30. . . Chain row

31...鏈齒31. . . Chain teeth

40...上側滑件(滑件)40. . . Upper slide (slider)

50...滑件本體50. . . Sliding body

51...上翼板51. . . Upper wing

51a...切口部51a. . . Cutting section

52...下翼板52. . . Lower wing

52a...切口部52a. . . Cutting section

53...引導柱53. . . Guide column

54a...平直部54a. . . Straight part

54L...上側凸緣54L. . . Upper flange

54R...上側凸緣54R. . . Upper flange

55a...平直部55a. . . Straight part

55L...下側凸緣55L. . . Lower flange

55R...下側凸緣55R. . . Lower flange

56...導入口56. . . Guide

57...嚙合口57. . . Mating port

58...鏈齒導引路58. . . Chain guide

59...鏈布插穿路59. . . Chain cloth insertion

60F...前部安裝柱(拉片安裝部)60F. . . Front mounting post (pull mounting part)

60R...後部安裝柱(拉片安裝部)60R. . . Rear mounting post (pull mounting part)

62a...突起部62a. . . Protrusion

62b...突起部62b. . . Protrusion

63a...切口部63a. . . Cutting section

63b...切口部63b. . . Cutting section

70...停止棘爪體(拉片安裝部)70. . . Stop the pawl body (tab mounting part)

75...拉片75. . . Pull tab

76...連結部76. . . Linkage

80...拉片保持罩(拉片安裝部)80. . . Pull tab holding cover (pull mounting portion)

90...下側滑件90. . . Lower slide

CL...引導柱之寬度方向中心線CL. . . Center line of the width direction of the guiding column

圖1係說明本發明之拉鏈之一實施形態之表面圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a surface view showing an embodiment of a zipper of the present invention.

圖2係圖1所示之滑件之立體圖。Figure 2 is a perspective view of the slider shown in Figure 1.

圖3係圖2所示之滑件之側視圖。Figure 3 is a side view of the slider shown in Figure 2.

圖4係切除上側滑件之上翼板進行表示之滑件之剖面圖。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the slider of the upper side of the upper slider.

圖5係將上側及下側滑件之上翼板切除後,表示逆開合件之插銷插入於上側及下側滑件內之狀態的拉鏈之放大表面圖。Fig. 5 is an enlarged plan view showing the zipper in a state in which the upper and lower sliders are cut off, and the latch of the reverse opening member is inserted into the upper and lower sliders.

圖6係上側滑件之上翼板經切除之狀態下之拉鏈之放大表面圖。Fig. 6 is an enlarged plan view showing the zipper in a state where the upper flap is cut off.

圖7係表示圖6所示之拉鏈受到橫向拉力之狀態之放大表面圖。Fig. 7 is an enlarged plan view showing a state in which the zipper shown in Fig. 6 is subjected to a lateral pulling force.

圖8係表示圖7所示之分離側鏈帶之鏈齒開始自滑件中脫出之狀態之放大表面圖。Fig. 8 is an enlarged plan view showing a state in which the sprocket of the separated side chain belt shown in Fig. 7 starts to escape from the slider.

圖9係表示圖8所示之鏈齒進一步自滑件中脫出之狀態之放大表面圖。Fig. 9 is an enlarged plan view showing a state in which the fastener element shown in Fig. 8 is further removed from the slider.

圖10係表示圖9所示之鏈齒自滑件中完全脫出之狀態之放大表面圖。Fig. 10 is an enlarged plan view showing a state in which the fastener element shown in Fig. 9 is completely released from the slider.

圖11(a)係表示分離側鏈帶之鏈齒與滑件之凸緣接觸之狀態之局部剖面圖,圖11(b)係表示該狀態之局部側視圖。Fig. 11 (a) is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state in which the sprocket of the separating side chain belt is in contact with the flange of the slider, and Fig. 11 (b) is a partial side view showing the state.

圖12(a)係表示圖11所示之鏈齒使上翼板及下翼板撓曲而自滑件中脫出之狀態之局部剖面圖,圖12(b)係表示該狀態之局部側視圖。Fig. 12 (a) is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state in which the sprocket shown in Fig. 11 deflects the upper and lower flaps and is detached from the slider, and Fig. 12 (b) shows a partial side of the state. view.

圖13係表示於上側滑件中插入有上止擋之狀態之放大表面圖。Fig. 13 is an enlarged plan view showing a state in which an upper stopper is inserted into the upper slider.

圖14係表示圖13所示之拉鏈受到橫向拉力之狀態之放大表面圖。Fig. 14 is an enlarged plan view showing a state in which the zipper shown in Fig. 13 is subjected to a lateral pulling force.

圖15係表示圖14所示之鏈齒開始自上側滑件中脫出之狀態之放大表面圖。Fig. 15 is an enlarged plan view showing a state in which the fastener element shown in Fig. 14 starts to be released from the upper slider.

圖16係表示圖15所示之鏈齒進一步自上側滑件中脫出之狀態之放大表面圖。Fig. 16 is an enlarged plan view showing a state in which the fastener element shown in Fig. 15 is further removed from the upper slider.

圖17係表示圖16所示之鏈齒自上側滑件中脫出結束後之狀態之放大表面圖。Fig. 17 is an enlarged plan view showing a state in which the fastener element shown in Fig. 16 is released from the upper slider.

圖18係表示本發明之變形例之滑件之後部放大立體圖。Fig. 18 is an enlarged perspective view showing a rear portion of a slider according to a modification of the present invention.

40...上側滑件(滑件)40. . . Upper slide (slider)

50...滑件本體50. . . Sliding body

51...上翼板51. . . Upper wing

51a...切口部51a. . . Cutting section

52...下翼板52. . . Lower wing

52a...切口部52a. . . Cutting section

53...引導柱53. . . Guide column

54a...平直部54a. . . Straight part

54L...上側凸緣54L. . . Upper flange

54R...上側凸緣54R. . . Upper flange

55a...平直部55a. . . Straight part

55L...下側凸緣55L. . . Lower flange

55R...下側凸緣55R. . . Lower flange

56...導入口56. . . Guide

57...嚙合口57. . . Mating port

58...鏈齒導引路58. . . Chain guide

59...鏈布插穿路59. . . Chain cloth insertion

62a...突起部62a. . . Protrusion

62b...突起部62b. . . Protrusion

63a...切口部63a. . . Cutting section

63b...切口部63b. . . Cutting section

70...停止棘爪體(拉片安裝部)70. . . Stop the pawl body (tab mounting part)

75...拉片75. . . Pull tab

76...連結部76. . . Linkage

80...拉片保持罩(拉片安裝部)80. . . Pull tab holding cover (pull mounting portion)

Claims (3)

一種拉鏈(10),其特徵在於包含:沿著一對鏈布(20)之對向之鏈布側緣部(20a)設置有包含複數個鏈齒(31)之鏈齒排(30)之一對鏈帶(11L、11R)、形成於上述一對鏈布之鏈布側緣部之上端部之上止擋部(12)、形成於上述一對鏈布之鏈布側緣部之下端部之逆開合件(13)、及分別以可沿著上述鏈齒排滑動之方式安裝且分別使上述鏈齒嚙合、分離之上側滑件(40)及下側滑件(90),上述上側及下側滑件分別包含:滑件本體(50),其係包含上下方向上分開而平行配置之上翼板(51)及下翼板(52)、將上述上翼板及上述下翼板於前端部予以連結之引導柱(53)、沿著上述上翼板之左右兩側緣朝向下方突設之上側凸緣(54L、54R)、沿著上述下翼板之左右兩側緣朝向上方突設之下側凸緣(55L、55R)、及設置於上述上翼板之上表面之拉片安裝部(60F、60R、70、80);及拉片(75),其係旋動自如地安裝於上述拉片安裝部;於上述上側凸緣及上述下側凸緣之間,形成有插穿引導上述一對鏈帶之鏈布之鏈布插穿路(59),藉由對上述一對鏈帶施加朝向上述鏈布之寬度方向外側之橫向拉力,可使一方之上述鏈帶(11L)自上述各滑件之上述滑件本體之寬度方向一方側之上述鏈布插穿路中分離,且上述上側滑件(40)之上述滑件本體之寬度方向一方側之上述上側及下側凸緣(54L、55L)之後端比上述上側滑件之嚙合口側後端更位於前方。A zipper (10), comprising: a pair of chain teeth (30) including a plurality of sprocket teeth (31) disposed along a pair of chain side edge portions (20a) of a pair of chain cloths (20) a pair of fastener tapes (11L, 11R), a stopper portion (12) formed on an upper end portion of the side edge portion of the chain fabric of the pair of chain fabrics, and a lower end portion of the side edge portion of the chain fabric of the pair of chain fabrics a reverse opening and closing member (13), and respectively slidably mounted along the sprocket row and respectively engaging the sprocket to separate and separate the upper side slider (40) and the lower side slider (90), The upper and lower sliders respectively include: a slider body (50), which is configured to include upper and lower wings and a lower wing (51) and a lower wing (52), and the upper wing and the lower wing a guide post (53) that is coupled to the front end portion, and a top side flange (54L, 54R) protruding downward along the left and right side edges of the upper wing, and the left and right sides of the lower wing are oriented toward a lower side flange (55L, 55R) and a tab mounting portion (60F, 60R, 70, 80) provided on an upper surface of the upper wing; and a pull tab (75) Freely installed on the above a sheet attaching portion; between the upper flange and the lower flange, a chain insertion passage (59) through which a chain of the pair of fastener tapes is inserted is formed, and the pair of fastener tapes are applied to the pair of fastener tapes a lateral pulling force toward the outer side in the width direction of the chain cloth, wherein one of the fastener tapes (11L) can be separated from the chain insertion passage on one side in the width direction of the slider body of each of the sliders, and the upper side The rear end of the upper side and the lower side flanges (54L, 55L) on one side in the width direction of the slider main body of the slider (40) is located further forward than the rear end side of the engagement side of the upper side slider. 如請求項1之拉鏈(10),其中上述上側滑件與上述下側滑件具有相對於引導柱(53)之寬度方向中心線(CL)左右反轉之鏡面對稱之構造。The zipper (10) of claim 1, wherein the upper side slider and the lower side slider have a mirror-symmetric structure that is reversed left and right with respect to a center line (CL) in a width direction of the guide post (53). 如請求項1或2之拉鏈(10),其中於上述上側滑件(40)之上述滑件本體中,在寬度方向一方側之上述上側及下側凸緣(54L、55L)之後方形成有切口部(63a、63b),且上述切口部中之上述鏈布插穿路之間隙(G3)大於上述鏈齒之厚度(H)。The zipper (10) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the slider body of the upper slider (40) is formed behind the upper and lower flanges (54L, 55L) on one side in the width direction. The slit portion (63a, 63b), and the gap (G3) of the chain insertion passage in the slit portion is larger than the thickness (H) of the fastener element.
TW100135346A 2011-05-13 2011-09-29 Zipper TWI448257B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2011/061061 WO2012020587A1 (en) 2010-08-11 2011-05-13 Slide fastener

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TW201244658A TW201244658A (en) 2012-11-16
TWI448257B true TWI448257B (en) 2014-08-11

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200944149A (en) * 2007-10-15 2009-11-01 Ykk Corp Reverse opening type slide fastener
TW201034596A (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-01 Ykk Corp Slider for slide fastener and quick open-type slide fastener

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200944149A (en) * 2007-10-15 2009-11-01 Ykk Corp Reverse opening type slide fastener
TW201034596A (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-01 Ykk Corp Slider for slide fastener and quick open-type slide fastener

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