TWI448027B - Electric equipment for wiring - Google Patents

Electric equipment for wiring Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI448027B
TWI448027B TW099129406A TW99129406A TWI448027B TW I448027 B TWI448027 B TW I448027B TW 099129406 A TW099129406 A TW 099129406A TW 99129406 A TW99129406 A TW 99129406A TW I448027 B TWI448027 B TW I448027B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
wiring
electrical device
joint surface
locking
electromagnetic switch
Prior art date
Application number
TW099129406A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TW201126854A (en
Inventor
Kenji Ichinomiya
Toshiyuki Kawano
Takami Satoh
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Tokyo Electron Ltd
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Publication of TW201126854A publication Critical patent/TW201126854A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI448027B publication Critical patent/TWI448027B/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/02Bases, casings, or covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H89/00Combinations of two or more different basic types of electric switches, relays, selectors and emergency protective devices, not covered by any single one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • H01H89/06Combination of a manual reset circuit with a contactor, i.e. the same circuit controlled by both a protective and a remote control device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H45/00Details of relays
    • H01H45/14Terminal arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H89/00Combinations of two or more different basic types of electric switches, relays, selectors and emergency protective devices, not covered by any single one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/58Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
    • H01H1/5844Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals making use of wire-gripping clips or springs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/58Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals
    • H01H1/5866Electric connections to or between contacts; Terminals characterised by the use of a plug and socket connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/14Terminal arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/08Terminals; Connections

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Breakers (AREA)
  • Distribution Board (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Description

配線用電氣設備Electrical equipment for wiring

本發明係關於一種將設置在分電盤內的例如配線用遮斷器與電磁開關等電氣設備電性配線連接的配線用電氣設備。The present invention relates to an electric device for wiring that electrically connects, for example, a wiring breaker provided in a distribution board to an electrical device such as an electromagnetic switch.

一般而言,分電盤內的例如三相200V的主配線用遮斷器配下所連接的電性負荷側的電線上所設置的配線用遮斷器(MCCB:Molded Case Circuit Breaker)的2次側與其配下所連接的電磁開關(Electromagnetic Contact)的1次側以直線方式並排配置在分電盤內並使用電線以端子連接方式連接兩者,以對負荷側的電氣設備供電,這樣的技術已為人所習知。In general, for example, a three-phase 200V main wiring breaker in the distribution board is provided with two times of the wiring breaker (MCCB: Molded Case Circuit Breaker) provided on the connected electric load side electric wire. The side of the electromagnetic switch connected to the side is arranged side by side in a linear arrangement in the distribution board and connected by wires using a terminal connection to supply power to the electrical equipment on the load side. Such a technique has been Known for people.

另外,在主配線用遮斷器中,在對複數負荷側的電線分電用的供電分岐配線上設置母線板,該母線板係將導體金屬加工成板棒狀,用導體金屬加工所製成的導體板連接各設備之間,以在將例如三相分隔開既定間隔的狀態下與前述的負荷側的配線用遮斷器的1次側端子連接,這樣的技術也已為人所習知(參照例如專利文獻1)。Further, in the main wiring breaker, a bus bar is provided on the power supply branch wiring for the electric power distribution on the plurality of load sides, and the bus bar is formed by processing the conductor metal into a rod shape and processing by conductor metal processing. The conductor plate is connected between the devices, and is connected to the primary side terminal of the wiring side breaker for the load side in a state where, for example, the three phases are separated by a predetermined interval. Such a technique is also known. (See, for example, Patent Document 1).

除此之外,將分電盤內的複數分岐用的配線用遮斷器與母線板用I字型的連結銅板一支一支地將三相分獨立連接用的電力導線亦即導體板也為人所習知(參照例如專利文獻2)。In addition, the power supply wire, that is, the conductor plate, which is used to connect the three-phase sub-connector, and the I-type connection copper plate for the busbar board in the distribution board It is known (for example, Patent Document 2).

[習知技術文獻][Practical Technical Literature]

[專利文獻][Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開平7-298426號公報(圖2、圖3、圖4)[Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 7-298426 (Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4)

[專利文獻2]日本特開2009-11047號公報(圖1、圖2、圖3)[Patent Document 2] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2009-11047 (Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3)

然而,如專利文獻1、2,主配線用遮斷器到其配下的分岐配線用遮斷器的連接係使用母線板,惟分岐配線用遮斷器與電氣裝置之間因為與設置在分電盤內的配置有關而多使用電線連接。因此,當電性負荷側為複數時或分電盤的大小有限制時配線連接比較花費工夫,配線需要比較多的勞力。另外,配線也會因此而變複雜,且比較可能導致配線錯誤。However, in Patent Documents 1 and 2, the busbar for the branching of the mains is connected to the shunting device for the branching, but the branching breaker and the electric device are connected to each other. The configuration in the disc is related to the use of wire connections. Therefore, when the electrical load side is plural or when the size of the distribution board is limited, it takes time and effort to connect the wiring, and the wiring requires a relatively large amount of labor. In addition, wiring may be complicated as a result, and it may be more likely to cause wiring errors.

另外,當分電盤的大小有限制而電性負荷側較多時,所需要的電氣設備當然也會增加,電氣設備的安裝面積也會相對應的增加,故會導致設置面積增加與費用增加。In addition, when the size of the distribution board is limited and the electric load side is large, the required electrical equipment will of course increase, and the installation area of the electrical equipment will also increase correspondingly, which will result in an increase in installation area and an increase in cost. .

有鑑於上述問題,本發明之目的在於提供一種電力用連接導體,其不會導致分電盤面積增大且無須實施複雜的配線步驟,可將分岐配線用遮斷器與電磁開關等電氣設備精簡地收納在分電盤內,而且配線錯誤或配線組裝步驟也會減少。In view of the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a power connecting conductor which does not cause an increase in the area of the distribution board and which does not require complicated wiring steps, and can simplify the electrical equipment such as the breaker for disconnecting the wiring and the electromagnetic switch. The ground is housed in the distribution board, and wiring errors or wiring assembly steps are also reduced.

為了解決上述問題,本發明之配線用電氣設備具備與電源側配線電性連接的配線用遮斷器,以及與該配線用遮斷器電性連接用的電氣設備,其特徵為:該配線用遮斷器具備在電性1次側與該配線連接用的連接端子部,同時在與該電氣設備接合並連接用的接合面上具備電性2次側的第1插座端子部,該電氣設備在與該配線用遮斷器接合並連接用的前方接合面上,具備與該第1插座端子部連接用的第1插頭端子部,並在後方接合面的對應該第1插頭端子部配置在該前方接合面上之位置的位置上設置第2插座端子部,以在該電氣設備的前方接合該配線用遮斷器(請求項1)。In order to solve the above problem, the wiring electrical device of the present invention includes a wiring breaker electrically connected to the power source side wiring, and an electrical device electrically connected to the wiring breaker, wherein the wiring is used for wiring The circuit breaker includes a connection terminal portion for connecting to the wiring on the electrical primary side, and a first socket terminal portion having an electrical secondary side on a joint surface for bonding and connecting the electric device, the electrical device The front joint surface to be joined and connected to the wiring breaker includes a first plug terminal portion for connection to the first socket terminal portion, and the first plug terminal portion is disposed on the rear joint surface. The second socket terminal portion is provided at a position on the front joint surface to engage the wiring breaker (request 1) in front of the electric device.

藉由該等構造,便可使配線用遮斷器的接合面與電氣設備的前方接合面抵接,並將配線用遮斷器的插座端子部與電氣設備的插頭端子部電性連接,同時可使電氣設備的構造簡單化,並使電氣設備的大小縮小。With these structures, the joint surface of the wiring breaker can be brought into contact with the front joint surface of the electric device, and the socket terminal portion of the wiring breaker can be electrically connected to the plug terminal portion of the electric device. The structure of the electrical device can be simplified and the size of the electrical device can be reduced.

在本發明中,更具備與該電氣設備的2次側電性連接用的第2電氣設備,該第2電氣設備,在與該電氣設備接合並連接用的前方接合面上具備與該第2插座端子部連接用的第2插頭端子部,並在後方接合面的對應該第2插頭端子部配置在該前方接合面上之位置的位置上設置第3插座端子部,以在該第2電氣設備的前方接合該電氣設備(請求項2)。Further, in the present invention, the second electric device for electrically connecting to the secondary side of the electric device is further provided, and the second electric device is provided on the front joint surface for joining and connecting the electric device to the second electric device. a second plug terminal portion for connecting the socket terminal portion, and a third socket terminal portion is provided at a position of the rear joint surface corresponding to the position at which the second plug terminal portion is disposed on the front joint surface, in the second electric portion The electrical device is attached to the front of the device (request 2).

藉由該等構造,即使在例如以串聯方式再增設一個電氣設備這樣的安全規格要求的情況下,也能夠組合使用該電氣設備以將全體接合,同時將複數電氣設備的構造設成相同形狀。With such a configuration, even in the case of, for example, a safety specification requiring an additional electrical device in series, the electrical device can be used in combination to join the entire body while setting the structure of the plurality of electrical devices to the same shape.

另外,在本發明中,可將該電氣設備以及該第2電氣設備設定為相同形狀的電磁開關(請求項3)。Further, in the present invention, the electric device and the second electric device can be set to electromagnetic switches of the same shape (request item 3).

藉由該等構造,便無須增加配線用電氣設備的形狀種類,可使用共通的電氣設備,並防止接合(連接)錯誤。With these structures, it is not necessary to increase the shape of the electrical equipment for wiring, and it is possible to use common electrical equipment and prevent joint (connection) errors.

另外,在本發明中,亦可在該電磁開關的內部設置配置在第1插頭端子部與第2插座端子部之間的固定接點以及可動接點,並使該可動接點相對於該固定接點朝上下方向動作以形成開閉構造(請求項4)。此時,該電磁開關的內部可在該固定接點的上方配置使該可動接點朝上下方向移動的電磁線圈,以及與該電磁線圈連接並朝垂直方向移動的鐵芯構造(請求項5)。Further, in the present invention, a fixed contact and a movable contact disposed between the first plug terminal portion and the second socket terminal portion may be provided inside the electromagnetic switch, and the movable contact may be fixed with respect to the fixed contact. The contact moves in the up and down direction to form an opening and closing structure (request item 4). At this time, an electromagnetic coil that moves the movable contact in the up and down direction and a core structure that is connected to the electromagnetic coil and moved in the vertical direction may be disposed inside the electromagnetic switch (claim 5). .

藉由該等構造,即使分電盤內發生電氣問題,也能夠輕易地解除固定接點與可動接點的連接,進而提高安全性。With these configurations, even if an electrical problem occurs in the distribution board, the connection between the fixed contact and the movable contact can be easily released, thereby improving safety.

另外,在本發明中,亦可在該配線用遮斷器以及電氣設備互相接合的該接合面的一方與另一方上分別裝設可互相卡合或拆脫的卡止部與卡止承接部以構成卡止構件,並藉由該卡止構件使該配線用遮斷器與電氣設備形成以可拆卸的方式接合的構造(請求項6)。Further, in the present invention, the locking portion and the locking receiving portion that can be engaged or detached from each other may be attached to one of the joint surfaces of the wiring breaker and the electric device. The locking member is configured to form a configuration in which the wiring breaker and the electric device are detachably joined by the locking member (claim 6).

藉由該等構造,便可利用卡止構件使配線用遮斷器與電氣設備以可拆卸的方式接合。With these configurations, the wiring member can be detachably engaged with the electrical device by the locking member.

另外,在本發明中,亦可在該配線用遮斷器以及電氣設備互相接合的該接合面的一端側的一方與另一方上分別裝設可互相卡合或脫離的卡止部與卡止承接部以構成卡止構件,並在該接合面的另一端側上設置該插座端子部以及插頭端子部(請求項7)。此時,該卡止構件宜由設置在該配線用遮斷器以及電氣設備的接合面的其中一方且可彈性變形的卡止部以及設置在接合面的另一方且以可離合方式與該卡止部卡合的卡止承接部所構成(請求項8)。Further, in the present invention, one of the one end sides of the joint surface to which the wiring breaker and the electric device are joined to each other may be respectively provided with a locking portion and a locking portion that can be engaged or disengaged from each other. The receiving portion constitutes a locking member, and the socket terminal portion and the plug terminal portion (claim item 7) are provided on the other end side of the joint surface. In this case, the locking member is preferably provided by one of the engagement surfaces of the wiring breaker and the electrical device, and is elastically deformable, and the other of the engagement surfaces, and is detachably coupled to the card. The locking receiving portion of the stopper is formed (request item 8).

藉由該等構造,在將配線用遮斷器與電氣設備的接合面或是各電氣設備之間的接合面接合的狀態下,在接合面的一端側插座端子部與插頭端子部連接,在另一端側卡止構件將配線用遮斷器與電氣設備的接合面或各電氣設備固定住。此時,卡止構件由設置在配線用遮斷器以及電氣設備的接合面的其中一方且可彈性變形的卡止部以及設置在接合面的另一方且以可離合方式與卡止部卡合的卡止承接部所構成,亦即利用所謂按扣卡合將配線用遮斷器與電氣設備或將各電氣設備以單觸方式固定在一起。With these structures, the socket terminal portion of the joint surface is connected to the plug terminal portion in a state where the wiring breaker is joined to the joint surface of the electric device or the joint surface between the electric devices. The other end side locking member fixes the wiring breaker and the joint surface of the electric device or each electric device. At this time, the locking member is elastically deformable by one of the joint surfaces of the wiring breaker and the electric device, and the other of the engagement surfaces, and is engageable with the locking portion in a detachable manner. The locking receiving portion is configured to secure the wiring breaker with the electric device or the electrical device in a one-touch manner by the so-called snap-fit engagement.

如以上說明,本發明之配線用電氣設備,由於形成上述構造,故具有以下的功效。As described above, the electrical equipment for wiring of the present invention has the following effects because of the above-described structure.

由於可使配線用遮斷器的接合面與電氣設備的接合面抵接,並使配線用遮斷器的插座端子部與電氣設備的插頭端子部電性連接,故配線用遮斷器與電氣設備之間無須配線,可減少零件數量以及配線施工數,同時減少配線錯誤進而提高品質。另外,由於使用相同形狀的電氣設備,故無須增加配線用電氣設備的形狀種類,可使用共通的電氣設備。Since the joint surface of the wiring breaker can be brought into contact with the joint surface of the electric device, and the socket terminal portion of the wiring breaker is electrically connected to the plug terminal portion of the electric device, the wiring breaker and the electric breaker are used. No wiring is required between the devices, which reduces the number of parts and the number of wiring constructions, while reducing wiring errors and improving quality. In addition, since electrical equipment of the same shape is used, it is not necessary to increase the shape of the electrical equipment for wiring, and common electrical equipment can be used.

以下參照圖式說明本發明的實施態樣。圖1、圖2係表示配線、固定並設置在圖中未顯示的分電盤內的朝三相負荷側分岐的分岐配線用遮斷器1與電磁開關2a的一部分的配線圖,對配線用遮斷器1(MCCB)的1次側端子部4供電的三相R、S、T與從2次側端子部5連接到電磁開關2a(MC1)的1次側端子部6而在視覺上分成R(紅)、S(白)、T(黑)三色的三相電線連接該電磁開關2a的2次側連接端子部7而對電性負荷側供電。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are wiring diagrams showing a part of the branching wiring breaker 1 and the electromagnetic switch 2a which are wired and fixed and are provided in the distribution board not shown in the drawing, and are distributed to the three-phase load side. The three-phase R, S, and T supplied from the primary-side terminal portion 4 of the interrupter 1 (MCCB) are connected to the primary-side terminal portion 6 of the electromagnetic switch 2a (MC1) from the secondary-side terminal portion 5 in a visual sense. A three-phase electric wire that is divided into three colors of R (red), S (white), and T (black) is connected to the secondary side connection terminal portion 7 of the electromagnetic switch 2a to supply power to the electric load side.

如圖3以及圖4所示的,在分電盤內固定配置的位置關係為:在電氣設備20(以下稱電磁開關20)的前方接合並連接配線用遮斷器10(MCCB)。以該配置方式讓配線用遮斷器10的電性2次側與電磁開關20的1次側連接。在配線用遮斷器10的背面側形成接合面13,與形成在後述電磁開關20的前面上的前方接合面21抵接。此時,使設置在配線用遮斷器10的接合面13的下端部的2次側端子部亦即插座端子部30(以下稱插座端子金屬件30)可與設置在電磁開關20的前方接合面21的下端部的插頭端子22電性連接。另外,配線用遮斷器10的接合面13以及電磁開關20的前方接合面21的面積可因應配線用遮斷器10以及電磁開關20而改變,例如,形成縱150mm、橫75mm的尺寸大小。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the positional relationship of the fixed arrangement in the distribution board is such that the wiring breaker 10 (MCCB) is joined and connected to the front of the electric device 20 (hereinafter referred to as the electromagnetic switch 20). In this arrangement, the electrical secondary side of the wiring breaker 10 is connected to the primary side of the electromagnetic switch 20. The joint surface 13 is formed on the back side of the wiring breaker 10, and is in contact with the front joint surface 21 formed on the front surface of the electromagnetic switch 20 to be described later. At this time, the receptacle terminal portion 30 (hereinafter referred to as the receptacle terminal metal member 30) which is the secondary side terminal portion provided at the lower end portion of the joint surface 13 of the wiring breaker 10 can be joined to the front side of the electromagnetic switch 20 The plug terminal 22 of the lower end portion of the face 21 is electrically connected. Further, the area of the joint surface 13 of the wiring breaker 10 and the front joint surface 21 of the electromagnetic switch 20 can be changed in accordance with the wiring breaker 10 and the electromagnetic switch 20, and for example, a size of 150 mm in length and 75 mm in width can be formed.

首先,說明本發明之電磁開關20所連接的配線用遮斷器10。如圖3所示的,在配線用遮斷器10的頂面80於同一線上配設複數(圖中顯示3個)母線板用的連接端子部亦即插座端子金屬件30A,各插座端子金屬件30A可與從母線板8突出設置的插頭端子8a連接。First, the wiring breaker 10 to which the electromagnetic switch 20 of the present invention is connected will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the top surface 80 of the wiring breaker 10 is provided with a plurality of connection terminal portions for the busbar plates, that is, the socket terminal metal members 30A, and the socket terminal metal, on the same line. The piece 30A is connectable to the plug terminal 8a projecting from the bus bar 8.

此時,構成配線用遮斷器10的框體10A的頂面80設置成高低差狀,插座端子金屬件30A以面臨開口81的方式配置在框體10A內。插座端子金屬件30A具備一對被彈簧力推壓而壓接在一起的挾持構件31、32。At this time, the top surface 80 of the casing 10A constituting the wiring breaker 10 is set to have a height difference, and the socket terminal metal fitting 30A is disposed in the casing 10A so as to face the opening 81. The socket terminal metal fitting 30A is provided with a pair of holding members 31, 32 which are pressed by a spring force and are pressed together.

另外,如圖5至圖7所示的,在配線用遮斷器10的接合面13的下端部側的複數位置例如3個位置上設有彼此在水平方向上平行的矩形凹部16,在各凹部16內可收納該插座端子金屬件30。該插座端子金屬件30具備一對被彈簧力推壓而壓接在一起的挾持構件31、32。此時,位於下部側的下部挾持構件31設有在外側前端部朝下方彎曲的傾斜面31a以及朝該傾斜面31a的基端側彎曲而連結在一起的波形部31b。另一方面,位於上部側的上部挾持構件32設有:約略半圓筒狀的推壓部32a,其在外側前端部壓接與下部挾持構件31的波形部31b的基端側連結的平坦部31c;彎曲部32b,其在該推壓部32a的基端側彎曲成約略曲柄狀;以及保持部32c,其從彎曲部32b的基端側朝前端側彎曲而抵接下部挾持構件31的平坦部31c的底面側。另外,在上部挾持構件32的彎曲部32b的垂直部32d設有下部挾持構件31可貫通插入的貫通窗32e[參照圖7(a)]。In addition, as shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 , rectangular recesses 16 which are horizontally parallel to each other are provided at a plurality of positions on the lower end side of the joint surface 13 of the wiring breaker 10, for example, at three positions. The socket terminal metal member 30 can be housed in the recess 16 . The socket terminal metal fitting 30 is provided with a pair of holding members 31 and 32 that are pressed against each other by a spring force. At this time, the lower holding member 31 located on the lower side is provided with an inclined surface 31a that is bent downward at the outer end portion, and a corrugated portion 31b that is bent and joined to the proximal end side of the inclined surface 31a. On the other hand, the upper holding member 32 located on the upper side is provided with a substantially semi-cylindrical pressing portion 32a that presses the flat portion 31c that is coupled to the proximal end side of the corrugated portion 31b of the lower holding member 31 at the outer end portion. The curved portion 32b is bent to have a substantially crank shape on the proximal end side of the pressing portion 32a, and the holding portion 32c is bent from the proximal end side toward the distal end side of the curved portion 32b to abut against the flat portion of the lower holding member 31. The bottom side of the 31c. Further, the vertical portion 32d of the curved portion 32b of the upper holding member 32 is provided with a through window 32e through which the lower holding member 31 can be inserted (see FIG. 7(a)).

另外,在配線用遮斷器10的接合面13的相反側的前面上,亦即頂面80的前面側的垂直面80b上,設有解除插座端子金屬件30A的彈簧力的解除構件(螺絲起子或插入銷等工具)可插入的插入孔82。在該插入孔82插入螺絲起子或插入銷等解除構件,推壓插座端子金屬件的彎曲部32b,以解除母線板8的插頭端子8a的連接。Further, on the front surface on the opposite side of the joint surface 13 of the wiring breaker 10, that is, the vertical surface 80b on the front side of the top surface 80, a releasing member for releasing the spring force of the socket terminal metal fitting 30A (screw) is provided. A tool such as a screwdriver or an insertion pin can be inserted into the insertion hole 82. A release member such as a screwdriver or an insertion pin is inserted into the insertion hole 82, and the bent portion 32b of the socket terminal metal member is pressed to release the connection of the plug terminal 8a of the bus bar 8.

另外,與配設在配線用遮斷器10的頂面80上的插座端子金屬件30A連接的複數(例如3片)母線板8,分別具備朝下端部以曲柄狀垂下的板狀插頭端子8a。另外,插頭端子8a並非必須是以曲柄狀垂下的板狀,亦可為例如纜線、板狀端子。另外,複數母線板8,如圖3所示的,隔著合成樹脂製的板狀的絶緣體8b在水平方向重疊,所有的母線板8被剖面約略呈字狀的合成樹脂製的絶緣蓋8c覆蓋頂面以及左右兩側面。如是,由於複數母線板8之間隔著絶緣體8b重疊,同時所有的母線板8被絶緣蓋8c覆蓋頂面以及左右兩側面,故無須設置母線板8的空間絶緣距離,進而無須感電保護構造。Further, a plurality of (for example, three) bus bar plates 8 connected to the socket terminal metal fitting 30A disposed on the top surface 80 of the wiring breaker 10 are provided with plate-like plug terminals 8a that are suspended in a crank shape toward the lower end portion. . Further, the plug terminal 8a does not have to be a plate shape that is suspended in a crank shape, and may be, for example, a cable or a plate-like terminal. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the plurality of busbar plates 8 are stacked in the horizontal direction via a plate-shaped insulator 8b made of synthetic resin, and all of the busbar plates 8 are roughly cross-sectionally formed. The insulating cover 8c made of a synthetic resin covers the top surface and the left and right side surfaces. If the plurality of busbars 8 are overlapped by the insulators 8b and all of the busbars 8 are covered by the insulating cover 8c and the left and right sides, the spatial insulation distance of the busbars 8 is not required, and the electrical protection structure is not required.

像這樣在配線用遮斷器10的頂面80上配設母線板用的插座端子金屬件30A,便可使配線用遮斷器10的接合面13的構造簡化,另外,在配線用遮斷器10與電磁開關20接合之後,便可將配線用遮斷器10與母線板8連接。By arranging the socket terminal metal fitting 30A for the busbar board on the top surface 80 of the wiring breaker 10, the structure of the joint surface 13 of the wiring breaker 10 can be simplified, and the wiring can be interrupted. After the device 10 is engaged with the electromagnetic switch 20, the wiring breaker 10 can be connected to the bus bar 8.

接著,說明與上述配線用遮斷器連接的電磁開關20。如圖4所示的在電磁開關20的前方接合面21的下端部側設有第1插頭端子部亦即插頭端子22,其插入並卡合在第1插座端子金屬件30的挾持構件31、32之間,該第1插座端子金屬件30設置在配線用遮斷器10上。該插頭端子22具有板狀的板端子片22a,當配線用遮斷器10與電磁開關20接合時,板端子片22a逆抗彈簧力而插入並卡合在插座端子金屬件30的挾持構件31、32之間。Next, an electromagnetic switch 20 connected to the above-described wiring breaker will be described. As shown in FIG. 4, a plug terminal 22, which is a first plug terminal portion, is inserted into the lower end portion side of the front joint surface 21 of the electromagnetic switch 20, and is inserted into and engaged with the holding member 31 of the first socket terminal metal member 30, Between 32, the first socket terminal metal member 30 is provided on the wiring breaker 10. The plug terminal 22 has a plate-like board terminal piece 22a. When the wiring breaker 10 is engaged with the electromagnetic switch 20, the board terminal piece 22a is inserted against the spring force and is engaged with the holding member 31 of the socket terminal metal member 30. Between 32.

另外,在電磁開關20的前方接合面21上突出設有包圍並保護插頭端子22的矩形筒體22b。該筒體22b以可拆卸的方式嵌插入收納著設置在配線用遮斷器10上的插座端子金屬件30的收納 凹部16內,在配線用遮斷器10與電磁開關20接合的狀態下,筒體22b嵌插入收納凹部16內,使配線用遮斷器10與電磁開關20的接合更強而穩固。Further, a rectangular cylindrical body 22b that surrounds and protects the plug terminal 22 is protruded from the front joint surface 21 of the electromagnetic switch 20. The cylindrical body 22b is detachably inserted into the housing of the socket terminal metal member 30 provided on the wiring breaker 10 In the recessed portion 16, in a state in which the wiring breaker 10 is joined to the electromagnetic switch 20, the tubular body 22b is fitted into the housing recess 16 to make the wiring breaker 10 and the electromagnetic switch 20 stronger and stronger.

此時,插頭端子22設置在固定接點24b、24c其中的固定接點24b上,該固定接點24b可與可動接點24a電性連接,該可動接點24a會因為電磁線圈23通電勵磁而作動,該電磁線圈23配設在電磁開關20內。另一方的固定接點24c與設置在電磁開關20的背面部亦即後方接合面21A上的第2插座端子部亦即插座端子金屬件30B連接。第2插座端子金屬件30B與設置在上述配線用遮斷器10上的插座端子金屬件30的構造相同,故在相同部分編上相同符號並省略其說明。另外,插座端子金屬件30B設置在後方接合面21A上,與第1插頭端子22設置在前方接合面21上的位置相對應。另外,設有解除構件(圖中未顯示)可插入的插入孔82,該解除構件可解除插座端子金屬件30B的彈簧力。該插座端子金屬件30B可與其他電氣設備(圖中未顯示)的端子或電線60A電性連接[參照圖7(b)]。另外,在電磁開關20的頂面上設有電磁線圈23的端子25。At this time, the plug terminal 22 is disposed on the fixed contact 24b of the fixed contact 24b, 24c, and the fixed contact 24b can be electrically connected to the movable contact 24a, and the movable contact 24a is energized by the electromagnetic coil 23 In response, the electromagnetic coil 23 is disposed in the electromagnetic switch 20. The other fixed contact 24c is connected to the socket terminal fitting 30B which is a second socket terminal portion provided on the rear joint surface 21A of the electromagnetic switch 20, that is, the rear joint surface 21A. The second socket terminal metal fitting 30B has the same structure as the socket terminal metal fitting 30 provided on the wiring breaker 10, and the same portions are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their description will be omitted. Further, the socket terminal metal fitting 30B is provided on the rear joint surface 21A, and corresponds to a position at which the first plug terminal 22 is provided on the front joint surface 21. Further, an insertion hole 82 into which a release member (not shown) can be inserted is provided, and the release member can release the spring force of the socket terminal metal member 30B. The socket terminal metal member 30B can be electrically connected to a terminal or a wire 60A of another electric device (not shown) [refer to FIG. 7(b)]. Further, a terminal 25 of the electromagnetic coil 23 is provided on the top surface of the electromagnetic switch 20.

像這樣將插座端子金屬件30B配置在與插座端子金屬件30相對應的位置上,便能夠讓電磁開關20內部的構造更簡化,並使電磁開關20的大小縮小。By arranging the socket terminal metal member 30B at a position corresponding to the socket terminal metal member 30 in this manner, the structure inside the electromagnetic switch 20 can be simplified and the size of the electromagnetic switch 20 can be reduced.

另外,如圖4所示的,在電磁開關20的內部,設有當電磁開關20通電時會因為電磁線圈23的勵磁而作動的可動接點24a。可動接點24a配置在縱向配設之電磁線圈23的鐵芯23a的端部上,可相對於電磁開關20朝垂直方向移動而與固定接點24b、24c連接,進而使電磁開關20通電。Further, as shown in FIG. 4, inside the electromagnetic switch 20, a movable contact 24a which is actuated by the excitation of the electromagnetic coil 23 when the electromagnetic switch 20 is energized is provided. The movable contact 24a is disposed at the end of the core 23a of the electromagnetic coil 23 disposed longitudinally, and is movable in the vertical direction with respect to the electromagnetic switch 20 to be connected to the fixed contacts 24b and 24c, thereby energizing the electromagnetic switch 20.

如是由於可動接點24a相對於電磁開關20朝垂直方向移動,故當分電盤內產生電性問題時,便可輕易地解除固定接點24b、24c與可動接點24a的連接,進而提高安全性。If the movable contact 24a moves in the vertical direction with respect to the electromagnetic switch 20, when an electrical problem occurs in the distribution board, the connection of the fixed contacts 24b, 24c and the movable contact 24a can be easily released, thereby improving safety. Sex.

另外,如圖5所示的,在配線用遮斷器10的接合面13與電磁開關20的前方接合面21的上端部側,設有以可拆卸的方式卡合(連結)配線用遮斷器10與電磁開關20的卡止構件40,該卡止構件40由卡止部41與卡止承接部42所構成。此時,卡止部41係由例如具有彈性的鋼板所形成,在電磁開關20的前方接合面21的上端部上與電磁開關20的框體以同樣的材質一體化,並由經過熔接的矩形固定片43、從該固定片43的前邊的兩端向前方側水平突出的一對卡止片44,以及在兩卡止片44的前端部上貫通設置的橫長狹縫狀的卡止孔45所構成。另外,卡止承接部42比狹縫狀卡止孔45更小若干,同時在與卡止部41對向的面上具有傾斜面46而剖面呈約略三角形,固定在配線用遮斷器10的頂面的接合面13該側的左右2個位置上。In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the joint surface 13 of the wiring breaker 10 and the upper end side of the front joint surface 21 of the electromagnetic switch 20 are provided with detachable wiring for splicing (connecting) wiring. The locking member 40 of the electromagnetic switch 20 and the locking member 40 are constituted by the locking portion 41 and the locking receiving portion 42. At this time, the locking portion 41 is formed of, for example, a steel plate having elasticity, and is integrated with the frame of the electromagnetic switch 20 at the upper end portion of the front joint surface 21 of the electromagnetic switch 20, and is formed by a welded rectangular shape. The fixing piece 43 and the pair of locking pieces 44 projecting horizontally from the both ends of the front side of the fixing piece 43 to the front side, and the horizontally slit-shaped locking holes penetrating through the front end portions of the two locking pieces 44 45 constitutes. In addition, the locking receiving portion 42 is smaller than the slit-shaped locking hole 45, and has an inclined surface 46 on a surface facing the locking portion 41, and has a substantially triangular cross section, and is fixed to the wiring breaker 10. The joint surface 13 of the top surface is at two positions on the left and right sides of the side.

具備該等構造的卡止構件40,在配線用遮斷器10與電磁開關20接合時,卡止部41的卡止片44會彈性變形並跨越卡止承接部42的傾斜面46,狹縫狀卡止孔45會與卡止承接部42卡合,亦即藉由所謂的按扣卡合,卡止部41的狹縫狀卡止孔45與卡止承接部42卡合,使配線用遮斷器10與電磁開關20接合(連結)。另外,當解除配線用遮斷器10與電磁開關20的接合(連結)時,讓卡止部41的卡止片44朝上方移動,便可解除狹縫狀卡止孔45與卡止承接部42的卡合。When the wiring breaker 10 is joined to the electromagnetic switch 20, the locking piece 40 of the locking portion 41 is elastically deformed and extends across the inclined surface 46 of the locking receiving portion 42 in the locking member 40 having the above-described configuration. The latching hole 45 is engaged with the latching receiving portion 42, that is, the snap-shaped latching hole 45 of the latching portion 41 is engaged with the latching receiving portion 42 by the so-called snap hook, so that the wiring is used for wiring. The breaker 10 is joined (connected) to the electromagnetic switch 20. When the wiring breaker 10 and the electromagnetic switch 20 are disconnected (connected), the locking piece 44 of the locking portion 41 is moved upward, and the slit-shaped locking hole 45 and the locking receiving portion can be released. 42 snaps.

另外,在上述說明中,係在電磁開關20上設置卡止部41,並在配線用遮斷器10上設置卡止承接部42,惟亦可相反。亦即,在配線用遮斷器10的接合面13的上端部上設置卡止部41,並在電磁開關20的前方接合面21的上端部上設置卡止承接部42。另外,亦可將卡止構件40設置在配線用遮斷器10的接合面13以及電磁開關20的前方接合面21的上下端部上。藉此,便可使配線用遮斷器10與電磁開關20的接合(連結)更強而穩固。Further, in the above description, the locking portion 41 is provided on the electromagnetic switch 20, and the locking receiving portion 42 is provided in the wiring breaker 10, but the opposite is possible. In other words, the locking portion 41 is provided at the upper end portion of the joint surface 13 of the wiring breaker 10, and the locking receiving portion 42 is provided at the upper end portion of the front joint surface 21 of the electromagnetic switch 20. Further, the locking member 40 may be provided on the joint surface 13 of the wiring breaker 10 and the upper and lower end portions of the front joint surface 21 of the electromagnetic switch 20. Thereby, the junction (connection) of the wiring breaker 10 and the electromagnetic switch 20 can be made stronger and more stable.

上述實施態樣,係說明配線用遮斷器10與1個電磁開關20接合(連結)的情況,惟亦可如圖8以及圖9所示的,將複數電磁開關20、20A以同樣方式接合(連結)。換句話說,亦可將電磁開關20的前方接合面21的相反側的後方接合面21A上所配設的第2插座端子部30B(以下稱插座端子金屬件30B),與具有和電磁開關20相同功能的第2電氣設備亦即第2電磁開關20A的前方接合面21B上所配設的第2插頭端子部亦即插頭端子22A電性連接,同時藉由電磁開關20的後方接合面21A的頂面上所設置的卡止承接部42與第2電磁開關20A的前方接合面21B的頂面上所設置的第2卡止構件40A使電磁開關20與第2電磁開關20A以可拆卸的方式接合(連結)。In the above embodiment, the wiring breaker 10 is joined (connected) to one electromagnetic switch 20. However, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the plurality of electromagnetic switches 20 and 20A may be joined in the same manner. (link). In other words, the second socket terminal portion 30B (hereinafter referred to as the socket terminal metal member 30B) disposed on the rear joint surface 21A on the opposite side of the front joint surface 21 of the electromagnetic switch 20 may be provided with the electromagnetic switch 20 The second electric device of the same function, that is, the plug terminal 22A, which is the second plug terminal portion disposed on the front joint surface 21B of the second electromagnetic switch 20A, is electrically connected, and is connected to the rear joint surface 21A of the electromagnetic switch 20 The second locking member 40A provided on the top surface of the front joint surface 21B of the second electromagnetic switch 20A and the second electromagnetic switch 20A are detachably provided in the detachable manner. Joint (link).

此時,在電磁開關20的後方接合面21A的下端部側的3個位置上,設置彼此在水平方向上平行的矩形凹部16,並在各凹部16內配設(收納)第2插座端子金屬件30B。另外,在第2電磁開關20A的前方接合面21B的下端部側的3個位置上,設置可分別與插座端子金屬件30B連接的3個插頭端子22A。At this time, three recessed portions 16 that are parallel to each other in the horizontal direction are provided at three positions on the lower end side of the rear joint surface 21A of the electromagnetic switch 20, and the second socket terminal metal is disposed (storage) in each recessed portion 16 Piece 30B. In addition, three plug terminals 22A that can be connected to the socket terminal metal fittings 30B are provided at three positions on the lower end side of the front joint surface 21B of the second electromagnetic switch 20A.

另外,在第2電磁開關20A的前方接合面21B上,突出設有包圍並保護第2插頭端子22A的矩形筒體22b。該筒體22b以可拆卸的方式嵌插入電磁開關20的插座端子金屬件30B的收納凹部16內,在電磁開關20與第2電磁開關20A接合的狀態下,筒體22b嵌插入凹部16內,使電磁開關20與第2電磁開關20A的接合強而穩固。Further, a rectangular tubular body 22b that surrounds and protects the second plug terminal 22A is protruded from the front joint surface 21B of the second electromagnetic switch 20A. The tubular body 22b is detachably fitted into the housing recess 16 of the receptacle terminal metal fitting 30B of the electromagnetic switch 20, and the tubular body 22b is inserted into the recessed portion 16 while the electromagnetic switch 20 is engaged with the second electromagnetic switch 20A. The engagement between the electromagnetic switch 20 and the second electromagnetic switch 20A is strong and stable.

另外,在電磁開關20的後方接合面21A以及第2電磁開關20A的前方接合面21B的下端部側,與上述卡止構件40同樣,設有由可互相卡合或拆脫的卡止部41與卡止承接部42所構成的第2卡止構件40A。另外,亦可將第2卡止構件40A設置在電磁開關20的後方接合面21A以及第2電磁開關20A的前方接合面21B的上下端部。藉此,便可使電磁開關20與第2電磁開關20A的接合(連結)更強而穩固。In the rear end surface 21A of the electromagnetic switch 20 and the lower end portion side of the front joint surface 21B of the second electromagnetic switch 20A, similarly to the above-described locking member 40, the locking portion 41 that can be engaged or detached from each other is provided. The second locking member 40A formed by the locking receiving portion 42. In addition, the second locking member 40A may be provided on the rear joint surface 21A of the electromagnetic switch 20 and the upper and lower end portions of the front joint surface 21B of the second electromagnetic switch 20A. Thereby, the engagement (connection) between the electromagnetic switch 20 and the second electromagnetic switch 20A can be made stronger and stronger.

藉由該等構造,在電磁開關20的後方接合面21A與第2電磁開關20A的前方接合面21B抵接,使電磁開關20的插座端子金屬件30B與第2電磁開關20A的插頭端子22A電性連接的同時,設置在電磁開關20的後方接合面21A的上(下)端部與第2電磁開關20A的前方接合面21B的上(下)端部的第2卡止構件40A的卡止部41與卡止承接部42互相卡合,如此便可使電磁開關20與第2電磁開關20A接合(連結)。此時,插頭端子22A設置在固定接點24b、24c其中的固定接點24b上,該固定接點24b、24c可與可動接點24a電性連接,該可動接點24a會因為電磁線圈23A的通電勵磁而作動,該電磁線圈23A配設在第2電磁開關20A內。With these structures, the rear joint surface 21A of the electromagnetic switch 20 abuts against the front joint surface 21B of the second electromagnetic switch 20A, and the socket terminal metal piece 30B of the electromagnetic switch 20 and the plug terminal 22A of the second electromagnetic switch 20A are electrically connected. Simultaneously, the upper (lower) end of the rear joint surface 21A of the electromagnetic switch 20 and the second locking member 40A of the upper (lower) end of the front joint surface 21B of the second electromagnetic switch 20A are provided. The portion 41 and the locking receiving portion 42 are engaged with each other, so that the electromagnetic switch 20 and the second electromagnetic switch 20A can be joined (connected). At this time, the plug terminal 22A is disposed on the fixed contact 24b of the fixed contact 24b, 24c. The fixed contact 24b, 24c can be electrically connected to the movable contact 24a, and the movable contact 24a is due to the electromagnetic coil 23A. The electromagnetic coil 23A is disposed in the second electromagnetic switch 20A by energization and excitation.

另外,在後方接合面21C上設置與插座端子金屬件30B相同的插座端子金屬件30C,該設置位置與插頭端子22A配置在前方接合面21B上的位置相對應。該插座端子金屬件30C可與其他電氣設備(圖中未顯示)的插頭端子或電線電性連接。另外,插座端子金屬件30、30B、30C分別設置在接合面13、21A、21C相同高度的位置上。另外,在第2電磁開關20A的後方接合面21C的底面上設有插入孔部82,解除構件(圖中未顯示)可插入該插入孔部82以解除插座端子金屬件30C的彈簧力。Further, the socket terminal metal fitting 30C which is the same as the socket terminal metal fitting 30B is provided on the rear joint surface 21C, and the installation position corresponds to a position at which the plug terminal 22A is disposed on the front joint surface 21B. The socket terminal metal member 30C can be electrically connected to a plug terminal or a wire of another electrical device (not shown). Further, the socket terminal metal members 30, 30B, and 30C are respectively disposed at the same height of the joint faces 13, 21A, and 21C. Further, an insertion hole portion 82 is provided on the bottom surface of the rear joint surface 21C of the second electromagnetic switch 20A, and a release member (not shown) can be inserted into the insertion hole portion 82 to release the spring force of the socket terminal metal piece 30C.

藉由像這樣配置插座端子金屬件30C,便可使第2電磁開關20A的構造簡單化,並使第2電磁開關20A的大小縮小。另外,可將所連結的複數電磁開關20、20A設定為相同形狀,而使用共通的電磁開關。By arranging the socket terminal metal fitting 30C in this manner, the structure of the second electromagnetic switch 20A can be simplified, and the size of the second electromagnetic switch 20A can be reduced. Further, the connected plurality of electromagnetic switches 20, 20A can be set to the same shape, and a common electromagnetic switch can be used.

藉由像這樣將電磁開關20與第2電磁開關20A接合,即使一方的電磁開關20或20A發生不良情況,另一方的電磁開關也能繼續運作,進而達到保護電氣系統之目的。By joining the electromagnetic switch 20 and the second electromagnetic switch 20A in this manner, even if one of the electromagnetic switches 20 or 20A is defective, the other electromagnetic switch can continue to operate, thereby achieving the purpose of protecting the electrical system.

另外,在圖10所示的第3實施態樣中,電磁開關20B、20C的電磁線圈23B分別設置在上述電磁開關20、20A的下方,並在電磁線圈23B的上方配置可動接點24a與固定接點24b、24c。此時,配置在位於前方的電磁開關20B的前方接合面21D上的插頭端子22B從一端連接一側之固定接點24b的倒L字狀的導體構件50的下端朝水平方向突出,與配線用遮斷器10的插座端子金屬件30連接。另外,在電磁開關20B的後方接合面21E的上部側設有與另一側之固定接點24c連接的插座端子金屬件30D。另一方面,在位於後方的電磁開關20C的前方接合面21F的上部側設有與一側之固定接點24b連接,且可與插座端子金屬件30D連接的插頭端子22C,在後方接合面21G的對應該插頭端子22C配置在前方接合面21F上之位置的位置上設有插座端子金屬件30E。Further, in the third embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the electromagnetic coils 23B of the electromagnetic switches 20B and 20C are respectively disposed below the electromagnetic switches 20 and 20A, and the movable contact 24a and the fixed portion are disposed above the electromagnetic coil 23B. Contacts 24b, 24c. At this time, the plug terminal 22B disposed on the front joint surface 21D of the electromagnetic switch 20B located at the front side protrudes in the horizontal direction from the lower end of the inverted L-shaped conductor member 50 of the fixed contact 24b on the one end side, and is used for wiring. The socket terminal metal members 30 of the circuit breaker 10 are connected. Further, a socket terminal metal fitting 30D connected to the other fixed contact 24c is provided on the upper side of the rear joint surface 21E of the electromagnetic switch 20B. On the other hand, on the upper side of the front joint surface 21F of the electromagnetic switch 20C located at the rear, a plug terminal 22C that is connected to the fixed contact 24b on one side and that can be connected to the socket terminal metal piece 30D is provided on the rear joint surface 21G. A socket terminal metal piece 30E is provided at a position corresponding to the position where the plug terminal 22C is disposed on the front joint surface 21F.

另外,在圖11所示的第4實施態樣中,電磁開關20D、20E設置成上下重疊,其電磁線圈23C分別相對於上述電磁開關20、20A橫向設置,在電磁線圈23C的一側例如左側配置可動接點24a與固定接點24b、24c。此時,在位於下方的電磁開關20D中,與一側之固定接點24b連接的插頭端子22D,可與配線用遮斷器10的插座端子金屬件30連接。另外,在電磁開關20D的上方接合面21H上設有與另一側之固定接點24c連接的插座端子金屬件30F。另一方面,在位於上方的電磁開關20E的下方接合面21J上設有與一側之固定接點24b連接且可與插座端子金屬件30F連接的插頭端子22E,在上方接合面21K的對應該插頭端子22E配置在下方接合面21J上之位置的位置上設置插座端子金屬件30G。Further, in the fourth embodiment shown in Fig. 11, the electromagnetic switches 20D and 20E are disposed to overlap each other, and the electromagnetic coils 23C are disposed laterally with respect to the electromagnetic switches 20 and 20A, respectively, on one side of the electromagnetic coil 23C, for example, the left side. The movable contact 24a and the fixed contacts 24b, 24c are disposed. At this time, in the electromagnetic switch 20D located below, the plug terminal 22D connected to the fixed contact 24b on one side can be connected to the socket terminal metal fitting 30 of the wiring breaker 10. Further, a socket terminal metal piece 30F connected to the fixed contact 24c on the other side is provided on the upper joint surface 21H of the electromagnetic switch 20D. On the other hand, a plug terminal 22E connected to the fixed contact 24b on one side and connectable to the socket terminal metal member 30F is provided on the lower joint surface 21J of the electromagnetic switch 20E located above, corresponding to the upper joint surface 21K. The socket terminal metal piece 30G is provided at a position where the plug terminal 22E is disposed on the lower joint surface 21J.

另外,在第3實施態樣以及第4實施態樣中,由於其他部分與第1實施態樣以及第2實施態樣相同,故在相同部分編上相同符號並省略其說明。In the third embodiment and the fourth embodiment, the other portions are the same as in the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and the same portions are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their description is omitted.

1‧‧‧配線用遮斷器1‧‧‧Wiring breaker

2a‧‧‧電磁開關2a‧‧‧Electromagnetic switch

4‧‧‧1次側端子部4‧‧1 times side terminal

5‧‧‧2次側端子部5‧‧‧2 secondary terminal parts

6‧‧‧1次側端子部6‧‧1 times side terminal

7‧‧‧2次側連接端子部7‧‧‧2 times side connection terminal

8‧‧‧母線板8‧‧‧ Busbar

8a‧‧‧插頭端子8a‧‧‧Plug terminal

8b‧‧‧絶緣體8b‧‧‧Insulator

8c‧‧‧絶緣蓋8c‧‧‧Insulation cover

10‧‧‧配線用遮斷器10‧‧‧Wiring breaker

10A‧‧‧框體10A‧‧‧ frame

13‧‧‧接合面13‧‧‧ joint surface

16‧‧‧凹部16‧‧‧ recess

20‧‧‧電磁開關(電氣設備)20‧‧‧Electromagnetic switch (electrical equipment)

20A‧‧‧第2電磁開關(第2電氣設備)20A‧‧‧2nd electromagnetic switch (2nd electrical equipment)

20B、20C‧‧‧電磁開關20B, 20C‧‧‧ electromagnetic switch

20D、20E‧‧‧電磁開關20D, 20E‧‧ ‧ electromagnetic switch

21、21B‧‧‧前方接合面21, 21B‧‧‧ front joint

21A、21C‧‧‧後方接合面21A, 21C‧‧‧ rear joint

21D‧‧‧前方接合面21D‧‧‧ front joint

21E‧‧‧後方接合面21E‧‧‧ rear joint

21F‧‧‧前方接合面21F‧‧‧ front joint

21G‧‧‧後方接合面21G‧‧‧ rear joint

21K‧‧‧上方接合面21K‧‧‧ upper joint

21J‧‧‧下方接合面21J‧‧‧ lower joint

21H‧‧‧上方接合面21H‧‧‧ upper joint

22、22A‧‧‧插頭端子22, 22A‧‧‧ plug terminals

22C‧‧‧插頭端子22C‧‧‧ plug terminal

22a‧‧‧板端子片22a‧‧‧ board terminal piece

22b‧‧‧筒體22b‧‧‧Cylinder

22B‧‧‧插頭端子22B‧‧‧ plug terminal

22D‧‧‧插頭端子22D‧‧‧ plug terminal

22E‧‧‧插頭端子22E‧‧‧Plug terminal

23‧‧‧電磁線圈23‧‧‧Electromagnetic coil

23a‧‧‧鐵芯23a‧‧‧ iron core

23A‧‧‧電磁線圈23A‧‧‧Electromagnetic coil

23B‧‧‧電磁線圈23B‧‧‧Electromagnetic coil

23C‧‧‧電磁線圈23C‧‧‧Electromagnetic coil

24a‧‧‧可動接點24a‧‧‧ movable contact

24b、24c‧‧‧固定接點24b, 24c‧‧‧ fixed joints

25‧‧‧端子25‧‧‧ terminals

30‧‧‧插座端子金屬件(第1插座端子部)30‧‧‧Socket terminal metal parts (1st socket terminal part)

30A‧‧‧插座端子金屬件(連接端子部)30A‧‧‧Socket terminal metal parts (connection terminal part)

30B‧‧‧插座端子金屬件(第2插座端子部)30B‧‧‧Socket terminal metal parts (2nd socket terminal part)

30C‧‧‧插座端子金屬件(第3插座端子部)30C‧‧‧Socket terminal metal parts (3rd socket terminal part)

30D‧‧‧插座端子金屬件30D‧‧‧Socket terminal hardware

30E‧‧‧插座端子金屬件30E‧‧‧Socket terminal hardware

30G‧‧‧插座端子金屬件30G‧‧‧Socket terminal hardware

31‧‧‧挾持構件31‧‧‧ Maintenance components

31a‧‧‧傾斜面31a‧‧‧ sloped surface

31b‧‧‧波形部31b‧‧‧ Wave Department

31c‧‧‧平坦部31c‧‧‧flat

32‧‧‧挾持構件32‧‧‧ Maintaining components

32a‧‧‧推壓部32a‧‧‧Pushing Department

32b‧‧‧彎曲部32b‧‧‧Bend

32c‧‧‧保持部32c‧‧‧ Keeping Department

32d‧‧‧垂直部32d‧‧‧Vertical

32e‧‧‧貫通窗32e‧‧‧through window

40、40A‧‧‧卡止構件40, 40A‧‧‧ locking components

41‧‧‧卡止部41‧‧‧Cards

42‧‧‧卡止承接部42‧‧‧Card Acceptance Department

43‧‧‧固定片43‧‧‧Fixed tablets

44‧‧‧卡止片44‧‧‧Card tablets

45‧‧‧卡止孔45‧‧‧ card hole

46‧‧‧傾斜面46‧‧‧Sloping surface

50‧‧‧導體構件50‧‧‧Conductor components

60A‧‧‧端子或電線60A‧‧‧ terminals or wires

80‧‧‧頂面80‧‧‧ top surface

80b‧‧‧垂直面80b‧‧‧Vertical

81‧‧‧開口81‧‧‧ openings

82‧‧‧插入孔部82‧‧‧Insert hole

R、S、T‧‧‧三相電線R, S, T‧‧‧ three-phase wires

U、V、W‧‧‧三相電線U, V, W‧‧‧ three-phase wire

圖1係表示本發明之配線用電氣設備的電氣電路的配線圖。Fig. 1 is a wiring diagram showing an electric circuit of an electric device for wiring of the present invention.

圖2係表示習知之電氣電路的實體配線的概略立體圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing a physical wiring of a conventional electric circuit.

圖3係表示在第1實施態樣中配線用遮斷器與電氣設備的接合狀態的立體圖。Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the wiring breaker and the electric device are joined in the first embodiment.

圖4係在第1實施態樣中配線用遮斷器與電氣設備的接合狀態的剖面圖。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the wiring breaker and the electric device are joined in the first embodiment.

圖5係在第1實施態樣中配線用遮斷器與電氣設備的分解立體圖(a)、表示本發明之卡止構件的卡止部的立體圖(b)以及表示卡止承接部的立體圖(c)。Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view (a) of the wiring breaker and the electric device in the first embodiment, a perspective view (b) showing the locking portion of the locking member of the present invention, and a perspective view showing the locking receiving portion ( c).

圖6係在第1實施態樣中配線用遮斷器與電氣設備的分解後視圖。Fig. 6 is an exploded rear view of the wiring breaker and the electric device in the first embodiment.

圖7係表示本發明之配線用遮斷器所使用的插座端子部的構造的立體圖(a)以及表示本發明之電氣設備所使用的插座端子部的構造的立體圖(b)。Fig. 7 is a perspective view (a) showing a structure of a socket terminal portion used in the wiring breaker of the present invention, and a perspective view (b) showing a structure of a socket terminal portion used in the electric device of the present invention.

圖8係表示第2實施態樣的配線用遮斷器與電氣設備的分解立體圖。Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing the wiring breaker and the electric device according to the second embodiment.

圖9係表示第2實施態樣的配線用遮斷器與二個電氣設備的接合狀態的概略剖面圖。Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which the wiring breaker of the second embodiment is joined to two electric devices.

圖10係表示第3實施態樣的配線用遮斷器與二個電氣設備的接合狀態的概略剖面圖。Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which the wiring breaker of the third embodiment is joined to two electric devices.

圖11係表示第4實施態樣的配線用遮斷器與二個電氣設備的接合狀態的概略剖面圖。Fig. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which the wiring breaker of the fourth embodiment is joined to two electric devices.

8...母線板8. . . Busbar

8a...插頭端子8a. . . Plug terminal

10...配線用遮斷器10. . . Wiring circuit breaker

13...接合面13. . . Joint surface

20...電磁開關(電氣設備)20. . . Electromagnetic switch (electrical equipment)

21...前方接合面twenty one. . . Front joint

21A...後方接合面21A. . . Rear joint

22...插頭端子twenty two. . . Plug terminal

22a...板端子片22a. . . Board terminal piece

23...電磁線圈twenty three. . . Electromagnetic coil

23a...鐵芯23a. . . Iron core

24a...可動接點24a. . . Movable contact

24b、24c...固定接點24b, 24c. . . Fixed contact

25...端子25. . . Terminal

30...插座端子金屬件(第1插座端子部)30. . . Socket terminal metal parts (first socket terminal part)

30A...插座端子金屬件(連接端子部)30A. . . Socket terminal metal parts (connection terminal part)

30B...插座端子金屬件(第2插座端子部)30B. . . Socket terminal metal parts (2nd socket terminal part)

31...挾持構件31. . . Holding member

32...挾持構件32. . . Holding member

40...卡止構件40. . . Clamping member

60A...端子或電線60A. . . Terminal or wire

Claims (9)

一種配線用電氣設備,其具備與電源側配線電性連接的配線用遮斷器,以及與該配線用遮斷器電性連接用的電氣設備,其特徵為:該配線用遮斷器具備在電性1次側與該配線連接用的連接端子部,同時在與該電氣設備接合並連接用的接合面上具備電性2次側的第1插座端子部;該電氣設備在與該配線用遮斷器接合並連接用的前方接合面上具備用來與該第1插座端子部連接用的第1插頭端子部,並在後方接合面的對應於該第1插頭端子部配置在該前方接合面上之位置的位置上具備第2插座端子部;在該電氣設備的前方接合該配線用遮斷器。 An electrical device for wiring, comprising: a wiring breaker electrically connected to a power supply side wiring; and an electrical device electrically connected to the wiring breaker, wherein the wiring breaker is provided The first terminal side of the electrical secondary device is provided with a second terminal side of the electrical connection on the joint surface for connecting and connecting the electrical device to the electrical device. The front joint surface for the connection and connection of the breaker includes a first plug terminal portion for connection to the first socket terminal portion, and the front plug surface is disposed on the front joint surface corresponding to the first plug terminal portion. The second socket terminal portion is provided at a position on the surface, and the wiring breaker is joined to the front side of the electric device. 如申請專利範圍第1項之配線用電氣設備,其中,更具備與該電氣設備的2次側電性連接用的第2電氣設備,該第2電氣設備在與該電氣設備接合並連接用的前方接合面上具備與該第2插座端子部連接用的第2插頭端子部,並在後方接合面的對應於該第2插頭端子部配置在該前方接合面上之位置的位置上具備第3插座端子部;在該第2電氣設備的前方接合該電氣設備。 The wiring electrical device according to claim 1, further comprising a second electrical device for electrically connecting to the secondary side of the electrical device, wherein the second electrical device is joined to and connected to the electrical device The front joint surface includes a second plug terminal portion for connection to the second socket terminal portion, and includes a third position at a position of the rear joint surface corresponding to the position where the second plug terminal portion is disposed on the front joint surface. a socket terminal portion; the electrical device is joined to the front side of the second electrical device. 如申請專利範圍第2項之配線用電氣設備,其中,該電氣設備以及該第2電氣設備為相同形狀的電磁開關。 The wiring electrical device of claim 2, wherein the electrical device and the second electrical device are electromagnetic switches of the same shape. 如申請專利範圍第3項之配線用電氣設備,其中,在該電磁開關的內部設有配置在第1插頭端子部與第2插座端子部之間的可動接點及固定接點,該可動接點可相對於該固定接點朝上下方向動作而形成開路或閉路。 The wiring electrical device of claim 3, wherein a movable contact and a fixed contact disposed between the first plug terminal portion and the second socket terminal portion are provided inside the electromagnetic switch, and the movable connection is provided The point can be moved in the up and down direction with respect to the fixed contact to form an open circuit or a closed circuit. 如申請專利範圍第3項之配線用電氣設備,其中,該電磁開關的內部在該固定接點的上方配置用以使該可動接點朝上下方向移動的電磁線圈,並包含與該電磁線圈連接而朝垂直方向移動的鐵芯。The wiring electrical device of claim 3, wherein the electromagnetic switch has an electromagnetic coil disposed above the fixed contact for moving the movable contact in an up-and-down direction, and is connected to the electromagnetic coil. The iron core moves in the vertical direction. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之配線用電氣設備,其中,在該配線用遮斷器以及電氣設備互相接合的該接合面的一方與另一方分別裝設可互相卡合或脫離的卡止部與卡止承接部以構成卡止構件,並利用該卡止構件使該配線用遮斷器與電氣設備以可離合方式接合。The wiring electrical apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein one of the joint surfaces of the wiring breaker and the electric equipment joined to each other is provided with a lock that can be engaged or disengaged from each other The locking portion and the locking receiving portion constitute a locking member, and the locking member is engaged with the electrical device in a detachable manner by the locking member. 如申請專利範圍第6項之配線用電氣設備,其中,該卡止構件係由設置在該配線用遮斷器以及電氣設備的接合面的其中一方且可彈性變形的卡止部以及設置在接合面的另一方且以可離合方式與該卡止部卡合的卡止承接部所構成。The wiring electrical device according to the sixth aspect of the invention, wherein the locking member is a resiliently deformable locking portion provided on one of the joint surface of the wiring breaker and the electrical device, and is disposed at the joint The other side of the surface is constituted by a locking receiving portion that is engageable with the locking portion in a detachable manner. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之配線用電氣設備,其中,在該配線用遮斷器以及電氣設備互相接合的該接合面的一端側的一方與另一方分別裝設可互相卡合或脫離的卡止部與卡止承接部以構成卡止構件,並在該接合面的另一端側設置該插座端子部以及插頭端子部。The wiring electrical apparatus according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein one of the one end sides of the joint surface to which the wiring breaker and the electric equipment are joined to each other and the other side are respectively detachably engageable or detachable The locking portion and the locking receiving portion constitute a locking member, and the socket terminal portion and the plug terminal portion are provided on the other end side of the joint surface. 如申請專利範圍第8項之配線用電氣設備,其中,該卡止構件係由設置在該配線用遮斷器以及電氣設備的接合面的其中一方且可彈性變形的卡止部以及設置在接合面的另一方且以可離合方式與該卡止部卡合的卡止承接部所構成。The wiring electrical device according to the eighth aspect of the invention, wherein the locking member is an elastically deformable locking portion provided on one of a joint surface of the wiring breaker and the electrical device, and is disposed at the joint The other side of the surface is constituted by a locking receiving portion that is engageable with the locking portion in a detachable manner.
TW099129406A 2009-12-02 2010-09-01 Electric equipment for wiring TWI448027B (en)

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JP6848926B2 (en) * 2018-04-11 2021-03-24 富士電機機器制御株式会社 Terminal conversion unit and electrical equipment equipped with it

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JP2011119081A (en) 2011-06-16
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