TWI447331B - Combustion controll method for regenerative-combustion heat treat furnace - Google Patents

Combustion controll method for regenerative-combustion heat treat furnace Download PDF

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TWI447331B
TWI447331B TW100115903A TW100115903A TWI447331B TW I447331 B TWI447331 B TW I447331B TW 100115903 A TW100115903 A TW 100115903A TW 100115903 A TW100115903 A TW 100115903A TW I447331 B TWI447331 B TW I447331B
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combustion
fuel gas
regenerative
supply pipe
air
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TW201200810A (en
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Yasuyuki Kimoto
Hideto Makutani
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Chugai Ro Kogyo Kaisha Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N1/00Regulating fuel supply
    • F23N1/02Regulating fuel supply conjointly with air supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/20Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone
    • F23D14/22Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/66Preheating the combustion air or gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L15/00Heating of air supplied for combustion
    • F23L15/02Arrangements of regenerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2208/00Control devices associated with burners
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

Description

蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐之燃燒控制方法Combustion control method for regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace

本申請案是根據日本專利申請案2010-127569號主張優先權。The present application claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-127569.

本發明是關於一種蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐之燃燒控制方法,該蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐是設有至少一對蓄熱式燃燒器,該蓄熱式燃燒器具有:具備燃料氣體供應管的燃燒器部、用來收容蓄熱材的蓄熱室、將燃燒用空氣供應至蓄熱室的空氣供應管、以及使燃燒廢氣從蓄熱室排出的廢氣排出管,在一方的蓄熱式燃燒器當中,從空氣供應管通過蓄熱室將燃燒用空氣引導至燃燒器部,並且從該燃燒器部的燃料氣體供應管噴射燃料氣體而進行燃燒動作,另一方面,在另一方的蓄熱式燃燒器中,進行將燃燒廢氣引導至上述蓄熱室並將燃燒廢氣的熱蓄積在蓄熱材再從廢氣排出管排出的蓄熱動作,並且交互切換該一對蓄熱式燃燒器的上述燃燒動作及蓄熱動作。尤其,其特徵在於:在上述蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐中,使從各蓄熱式燃燒器之燃料氣體供應管所供應的燃料氣體的供應量、以及從空氣供應管所供應的燃燒用空氣的供應量一定化,而可穩定地進行適當的燃燒。The present invention relates to a combustion control method for a regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace, wherein the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace is provided with at least one pair of regenerative burners having a burner portion including a fuel gas supply pipe, a regenerator that accommodates the heat storage material, an air supply pipe that supplies combustion air to the regenerator, and an exhaust gas discharge pipe that exhausts the combustion exhaust gas from the regenerator, and passes through the regenerator from the air supply pipe in one of the regenerative burners The combustion air is guided to the burner unit, and the fuel gas is injected from the fuel gas supply pipe of the burner unit to perform the combustion operation. On the other hand, in the other regenerative burner, the combustion exhaust gas is guided to the above. In the regenerator, the heat of the combustion exhaust gas is accumulated in the heat storage operation of the heat storage material and discharged from the exhaust gas discharge pipe, and the combustion operation and the heat storage operation of the pair of regenerative burners are alternately switched. In particular, in the above-described regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace, the supply amount of the fuel gas supplied from the fuel gas supply pipes of the regenerative burners and the supply amount of the combustion air supplied from the air supply pipe are provided. It is fixed, and proper combustion can be performed stably.

以往,對被處理材進行熱處理時,是使用一種設有至少一對蓄熱式燃燒器(regeneration type burner)的蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐,該蓄熱式燃燒器具有:具備燃料氣體供應管的燃燒器部、用來收容蓄熱材的蓄熱室、將燃燒用空氣供應至蓄熱室的空氣供應管、以及使燃燒廢氣從蓄熱室排出的廢氣排出管,在一方的蓄熱式燃燒器中,從空氣供應管通過蓄熱室將燃燒用空氣引導至燃燒器部,並且從該燃燒器部的燃料氣體供應管噴射燃料氣體而進行燃燒動作,另一方面,在另一方的蓄熱式燃燒器中,進行將燃燒廢氣引導至上述蓄熱室並將燃燒廢氣的熱蓄積在蓄熱材再從廢氣排出管排出的蓄熱動作,並且交互切換該一對蓄熱式燃燒器的上述燃燒動作及蓄熱動作。Conventionally, when heat-treating a material to be processed, a regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace provided with at least one pair of regenerative burners having a burner portion including a fuel gas supply pipe is used. a regenerator for accommodating the heat storage material, an air supply pipe for supplying combustion air to the regenerator, and an exhaust gas discharge pipe for discharging the combustion exhaust gas from the regenerator, and passing through the air supply pipe in one of the regenerative burners The regenerator guides the combustion air to the burner unit, and injects the fuel gas from the fuel gas supply pipe of the burner unit to perform the combustion operation, and in the other regenerative burner, guides the combustion exhaust gas. In the regenerator, the heat of the combustion exhaust gas is accumulated in the heat storage material and then discharged from the exhaust gas discharge pipe, and the combustion operation and the heat storage operation of the pair of regenerative burners are alternately switched.

而且,上述蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐中,為了連續對被處理材進行熱處理,也使用一種在上述熱處理爐設置複數對蓄熱式燃燒器,並且在各對蓄熱式燃燒器中使切換燃燒動作及蓄熱動作的時間點不同的構造。Further, in the above-described regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace, in order to continuously heat-treat the material to be processed, a plurality of regenerative burners are provided in the heat treatment furnace, and switching combustion operation and heat storage operation are performed in each pair of regenerative burners. The time points are different in construction.

而且,在上述蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐中要將燃料氣體供應至上述各蓄熱式燃燒器的燃料氣體供應管時,一般是從供應一定量之燃料氣體的燃料氣體供應裝置將燃料氣體供應至各燃料氣體供應管。Further, in the above-described regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace, when fuel gas is supplied to the fuel gas supply pipes of the respective regenerative burners, fuel gas is generally supplied to each fuel from a fuel gas supply device that supplies a certain amount of fuel gas. Gas supply pipe.

在此,在如上所述的蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐中要交互切換一對蓄熱式燃燒器之燃燒動作及蓄熱動作時,以往已知有如日本特開平10-185176號公報及日本特開平11-159744號公報所示,在燃燒動作中的蓄熱式燃燒器中使燃料氣體供應管之燃料氣體的供應停止之後,停止空氣供應管之燃燒用空氣的供應,另一方面,在蓄熱動作中的蓄熱式燃燒器中使空氣供應管之燃燒用空氣的供應開始之後,再開始燃料氣體供應管之燃料氣體的供應。Here, in the above-described regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace, the combustion operation and the heat storage operation of the pair of regenerative burners are alternately switched, and conventionally known as Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 10-185176 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 11-159744 In the regenerative burner in the combustion operation, after the supply of the fuel gas in the fuel gas supply pipe is stopped, the supply of the combustion air in the air supply pipe is stopped, and the regenerative type in the heat storage operation is performed. After the supply of the combustion air of the air supply pipe is started in the burner, the supply of the fuel gas of the fuel gas supply pipe is started.

然而,在如上述於蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐設置複數對蓄熱式燃燒器,在各對蓄熱式燃燒器中使切換燃燒動作及蓄熱動作的時間點不同,並且從燃料氣體供應裝置將一定量的燃料氣體供應至各燃料氣體供應管的蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐的情況時,於要進行燃燒動作及蓄熱動作之切換的一對蓄熱式燃燒器中,如上述通過燃料氣體供應管之後所供應的燃料氣體的量暫時停止的結果,從燃料氣體供應裝置供應至其他蓄熱式燃燒器對之燃料氣體供應管的燃料氣體的量就會增加。結果,在其他蓄熱式燃燒器對中,燃料氣體相對於燃燒用空氣的比率就變會高,以致燃燒狀態有所變動,而產生無法穩定進行適當之燃燒的問題。尤其,氣體使用燃燒性差的氣體例如使用丙烷氣作為上述燃料的情況時,一旦丙烷氣相對於燃燒用空氣的比率變高,就會有因為不完全燃燒而產生黑煙(煤),因而有環境上的問題,或是煤附著在被處理材而無法適當進行熱處理的問題。However, in the above-described regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace, a plurality of regenerative burners are provided, and in each pair of regenerative burners, the time at which the combustion operation and the heat storage operation are switched are different, and a certain amount of fuel is supplied from the fuel gas supply device. In the case where the gas is supplied to the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace of each of the fuel gas supply pipes, in the pair of regenerative burners to be switched between the combustion operation and the heat storage operation, the fuel gas supplied after passing through the fuel gas supply pipe as described above As a result of the temporary stop of the amount, the amount of fuel gas supplied from the fuel gas supply device to the fuel gas supply pipe of the other regenerative burner increases. As a result, in other regenerative burner pairs, the ratio of the fuel gas to the combustion air becomes high, so that the combustion state is changed, and there is a problem that stable combustion cannot be stably performed. In particular, when a gas having poor combustibility is used as the gas, for example, when propane gas is used as the fuel, when the ratio of the propane gas phase to the combustion air is high, black smoke (coal) is generated due to incomplete combustion, and thus there is an environment. The problem is that the coal is attached to the material to be treated and the heat treatment cannot be properly performed.

本發明之課題在於解決以如下方式動作的蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐之如上所述的問題,該蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐係設有至少一對蓄熱式燃燒器,該蓄熱式燃燒器具有:具備燃料氣體供應管的燃燒器部、用來收容蓄熱材的蓄熱室、將燃燒用空氣供應至蓄熱室的空氣供應管、以及使燃燒廢氣從蓄熱室排出的廢氣排出管,在一方的蓄熱式燃燒器中,從空氣供應管通過蓄熱室將燃燒用空氣引導至燃燒器部,並且從該燃燒器部的燃料氣體供應管噴射燃料氣體而進行燃燒動作,另一方面,在另一方的蓄熱式燃燒器中,進行將燃燒廢氣引導至上述蓄熱室並將燃燒廢氣的熱蓄積在蓄熱材再從廢氣排出管排出的蓄熱動作,並且交互切換該一對蓄熱式燃燒器之上述燃燒動作及蓄熱動作。An object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems of a regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace which is provided as follows, wherein the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace is provided with at least one pair of regenerative burners having a fuel gas a burner unit of the supply pipe, a regenerator for storing the heat storage material, an air supply pipe for supplying combustion air to the regenerator, and an exhaust gas discharge pipe for discharging the combustion exhaust gas from the regenerator, in one of the regenerative burners The combustion air is guided from the air supply pipe to the burner portion through the regenerator, and the fuel gas is injected from the fuel gas supply pipe of the burner portion to perform the combustion operation, and on the other hand, in the other regenerative burner. The heat storage operation of guiding the combustion exhaust gas to the regenerator and accumulating the heat of the combustion exhaust gas in the heat storage material and discharging it from the exhaust gas discharge pipe, and mutually switching the combustion operation and the heat storage operation of the pair of regenerative burners.

亦即,本發明之課題在於:要交互切換一對蓄熱式燃燒器之上述燃燒動作及蓄熱動作時,使從各蓄熱式燃燒器之燃料氣體供應管所供應的燃料氣體的供應量、以及從空氣供應管所供應的燃燒用空氣的供應量一定化,而可穩定地進行適當的燃燒。In other words, in the above-described combustion operation and heat storage operation of the pair of regenerative burners, the supply amount of the fuel gas supplied from the fuel gas supply pipes of the regenerative burners and the The supply amount of the combustion air supplied from the air supply pipe is fixed, and proper combustion can be stably performed.

為了解決如上所述的課題,在本發明之蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐之燃燒控制方法中,該蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐是設有至少一對蓄熱式燃燒器,該蓄熱式燃燒器具有:具備燃料氣體供應管的燃燒器部、用來收容蓄熱材的蓄熱室、將燃燒用空氣供應至蓄熱室的空氣供應管、以及使燃燒廢氣從蓄熱室排出的廢氣排出管,在一方的蓄熱式燃燒器中,從空氣供應管通過蓄熱室將燃燒用空氣引導至燃燒器部,並且從該燃燒器部的燃料氣體供應管噴射燃料氣體而進行燃燒動作,另一方面,在另一方的蓄熱式燃燒器中,進行將燃燒廢氣引導至上述蓄熱室並將燃燒廢氣的熱蓄積在蓄熱材再從廢氣排出管排出的蓄熱動作,並且交互切換該一對蓄熱式燃燒器之上述燃燒動作及蓄熱動作,該燃燒控制方法之特徵為:在要切換上述一對蓄熱式燃燒器之燃燒動作及蓄熱動作時,在燃燒動作中的蓄熱式燃燒器中,使燃料氣體供應管之燃料氣體的供應量、以及空氣供應管之燃燒用空氣的供應量從平常燃燒狀態減少,另一方面,在蓄熱動作中的蓄熱式燃燒器中,使燃料氣體供應管之燃料氣體的供應量、以及空氣供應管之燃燒用空氣的供應量從停止狀態增加,使上述一對蓄熱式燃燒器中從燃料氣體供應管所供應的燃料氣體的供應量、以及從空氣供應管所供應的燃燒用空氣的供應量一定化。In order to solve the above-described problems, in the combustion control method of the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace according to the present invention, the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace is provided with at least one pair of regenerative burners having fuel gas a burner unit of the supply pipe, a regenerator for storing the heat storage material, an air supply pipe for supplying combustion air to the regenerator, and an exhaust gas discharge pipe for discharging the combustion exhaust gas from the regenerator, in one of the regenerative burners The combustion air is guided from the air supply pipe to the burner portion through the regenerator, and the fuel gas is injected from the fuel gas supply pipe of the burner portion to perform the combustion operation, and on the other hand, in the other regenerative burner. And a heat storage operation of guiding the combustion exhaust gas to the regenerator and accumulating the heat of the combustion exhaust gas in the heat storage material and discharging the same from the exhaust gas discharge pipe, and mutually switching the combustion operation and the heat storage operation of the pair of regenerative burners, the combustion The control method is characterized in that when the combustion operation and the heat storage operation of the pair of regenerative burners are to be switched, the combustion is performed. In the regenerative burner in operation, the supply amount of the fuel gas in the fuel gas supply pipe and the supply amount of the combustion air in the air supply pipe are reduced from the normal combustion state, and the regenerative combustion in the heat storage operation is performed. In the apparatus, the supply amount of the fuel gas of the fuel gas supply pipe and the supply amount of the combustion air of the air supply pipe are increased from a stopped state to supply the fuel gas supplied from the fuel gas supply pipe in the pair of regenerative burners. The supply amount and the supply amount of combustion air supplied from the air supply pipe are fixed.

在此,如上所述要切換一對蓄熱式燃燒器之燃燒動作及蓄熱動作時,在燃燒動作中的蓄熱式燃燒器中,使燃料氣體供應管之燃料氣體的供應量、以及空氣供應管之燃燒用空氣的供應量減少,另一方面,在蓄熱動作中的蓄熱式燃燒器中,使燃料氣體供應管之燃料氣體的供應量、以及空氣供應管之燃燒用空氣的供應量增加,使該一對蓄熱式燃燒器中從燃料氣體供應管所供應的燃料氣體的供應量、以及從空氣供應管所供應的燃燒用空氣的供應量一定化時,即使在燃燒動作及蓄熱動作的切換時,也可藉由該一對蓄熱式燃燒器使供應至蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐的燃料氣體的量以及燃燒用空氣的量及其比例一定化,而可穩定地進行適當的燃燒。Here, when the combustion operation and the heat storage operation of the pair of regenerative burners are to be switched as described above, in the regenerative burner in the combustion operation, the supply amount of the fuel gas in the fuel gas supply pipe and the air supply pipe are provided. The amount of supply of combustion air is reduced. On the other hand, in the regenerative burner during the heat storage operation, the supply amount of the fuel gas in the fuel gas supply pipe and the supply amount of the combustion air in the air supply pipe are increased. When the supply amount of the fuel gas supplied from the fuel gas supply pipe and the supply amount of the combustion air supplied from the air supply pipe are constant in the pair of regenerative burners, even when the combustion operation and the heat storage operation are switched, By the pair of regenerative burners, the amount of fuel gas supplied to the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace and the amount of combustion air and the ratio thereof can be made constant, and appropriate combustion can be stably performed.

在此,就上述蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐而言,亦可使用設置複數對蓄熱式燃燒器,並且在各對蓄熱式燃燒器中使切換燃燒動作及蓄熱動作的時間點不同者。Here, in the above-described regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace, a plurality of regenerative burners may be used, and the time at which the combustion operation and the heat storage operation are switched may be different in each pair of regenerative burners.

而且,在本發明之蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐之燃燒控制方法中,可從供應一定量之燃料氣體的燃料氣體供應裝置將燃料氣體供應至各蓄熱式燃燒器的燃料氣體供應管。在該情況下,也可在如上述進行燃燒動作及蓄熱動作之切換的一對蓄熱式燃燒器中,使從燃料氣體供應管所供應的燃料氣體的供應量、以及從空氣供應管所供應的燃燒用空氣的供應量一定化,因此可對蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐內供應一定量的燃料氣體及燃燒用空氣。Further, in the combustion control method of the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace of the present invention, the fuel gas can be supplied to the fuel gas supply pipe of each of the regenerative burners from the fuel gas supply means that supplies a certain amount of fuel gas. In this case, the supply amount of the fuel gas supplied from the fuel gas supply pipe and the supply from the air supply pipe may be provided in a pair of regenerative burners in which the combustion operation and the heat storage operation are switched as described above. Since the supply amount of the combustion air is constant, a certain amount of fuel gas and combustion air can be supplied to the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace.

而且,即使是如上述在蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐設置複數對蓄熱式燃燒器,並且在各對蓄熱式燃燒器中使切換燃燒動作及蓄熱動作的時間點不同的情況時,也可在如上述進行燃燒動作及蓄熱動作之切換的一對蓄熱式燃燒器中供應一定量的燃料氣體及燃燒用空氣,結果,從上述燃料氣體供應裝置供應至其他蓄熱式燃燒器對之燃料氣體供應管的燃料氣體的量就不會增加,即使在其他蓄熱式燃燒器對中,燃料氣體相對於燃燒用空氣的比率也得以保持一定。Further, even if a plurality of pairs of regenerative burners are provided in the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace as described above, and the time at which the switching combustion operation and the heat storage operation are performed in each of the regenerative burners is different, the above-described operation may be performed as described above. A pair of regenerative burners that switch between the combustion operation and the heat storage operation supply a certain amount of fuel gas and combustion air, and as a result, the fuel gas supplied from the fuel gas supply device to the fuel gas supply pipe of the other regenerative burner pair The amount does not increase, even in other regenerative burner pairs, the ratio of fuel gas to combustion air is kept constant.

又,在本發明之蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐之燃燒控制方法中,在要切換一對蓄熱式燃燒器之燃燒動作及蓄熱動作時,最好在燃燒動作中的蓄熱式燃燒器中,使燃料氣體供應管之燃料氣體的供應以及空氣供應管之燃燒用空氣的供應停止之後,使燃燒廢氣從廢氣排出管排出,另一方面,在蓄熱動作中的蓄熱式燃燒器中,使從廢氣排出管排出燃燒廢氣的操作停止之後,再開始燃料氣體供應管之燃料氣體的供應以及空氣供應管之燃燒用空氣的供應。如此一來,在要切換燃燒動作及蓄熱動作時,可確實地防止利用切換閥進行的切換動作中,從空氣供應管被引導至蓄熱室的燃燒用空氣的一部分沒有行進至蓄熱室而從旁經過,並且通過廢氣排出管而排出,以使供應至蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐內的燃料氣體與燃燒用空氣的比例形成更穩定的狀態。Further, in the combustion control method of the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace according to the present invention, when the combustion operation and the heat storage operation of the pair of regenerative burners are to be switched, it is preferable to make the fuel gas in the regenerative burner in the combustion operation. After the supply of the fuel gas of the supply pipe and the supply of the combustion air of the air supply pipe are stopped, the combustion exhaust gas is discharged from the exhaust gas discharge pipe, and on the other hand, the regenerative burner in the heat storage operation is discharged from the exhaust gas discharge pipe. After the operation of burning the exhaust gas is stopped, the supply of the fuel gas of the fuel gas supply pipe and the supply of the combustion air of the air supply pipe are started. In this way, when the combustion operation and the heat storage operation are to be switched, it is possible to reliably prevent the part of the combustion air that is guided from the air supply pipe to the regenerator from traveling to the regenerator while the switching operation by the switching valve is being performed. After that, it is discharged through the exhaust gas discharge pipe so that the ratio of the fuel gas supplied to the heat storage combustion type heat treatment furnace to the combustion air forms a more stable state.

本發明之蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐之燃燒控制方法中,如上所述要切換一對蓄熱式燃燒器之燃燒動作及蓄熱動作時,是在燃燒動作中的蓄熱式燃燒器中,使燃料氣體供應管之燃料氣體的供應量、以及空氣供應管之燃燒用氣體的供應量減少,另一方面,在蓄熱動作中的蓄熱式燃燒器中,使燃料氣體供應管之燃料氣體的供應量、以及空氣供應管之燃燒用空氣的供應量增加,使上述一對蓄熱式燃燒器整體中,從燃料氣體供應管所供應的燃料氣體的供應量、以及從空氣供應管所供應的燃燒用空氣的供應量一定化,因此即使在燃燒動作及蓄熱動作的切換時,也可對蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐內供應一定量的燃料氣體及燃燒用空氣。In the combustion control method of the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace according to the present invention, when the combustion operation and the heat storage operation of the pair of regenerative burners are switched as described above, the fuel gas supply pipe is used in the regenerative burner in the combustion operation. The supply amount of the fuel gas and the supply amount of the combustion gas of the air supply pipe are reduced. On the other hand, in the regenerative burner in the heat storage operation, the supply amount of the fuel gas in the fuel gas supply pipe and the air supply are provided. The supply amount of the combustion air is increased, so that the supply amount of the fuel gas supplied from the fuel gas supply pipe and the supply amount of the combustion air supplied from the air supply pipe are constant in the entire pair of regenerative burners. Therefore, even when the combustion operation and the heat storage operation are switched, a certain amount of fuel gas and combustion air can be supplied into the heat storage combustion type heat treatment furnace.

結果,在要切換一對蓄熱式燃燒器之燃燒動作及蓄熱動作時,也可抑制蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐內的燃燒狀態之變化,且可穩定地進行適當的燃燒。As a result, when the combustion operation and the heat storage operation of the pair of regenerative burners are to be switched, the change in the combustion state in the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace can be suppressed, and appropriate combustion can be stably performed.

而且,即使在從供應一定量之燃料氣體的燃料氣體供應裝置將燃料氣體供應至各蓄熱式燃燒器的燃料氣體供應管的情況時,也可在如上述進行燃燒動作及蓄熱動作之切換的一對蓄熱式燃燒器中,對蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐內供應一定量的燃料氣體及燃燒用空氣,因此從燃料氣體供應裝置供應至各蓄熱式燃燒器的燃料氣體的總量不會變動,而可穩定地進行適當的燃燒。Further, even when fuel gas is supplied from the fuel gas supply device that supplies a certain amount of fuel gas to the fuel gas supply pipe of each of the regenerative burners, one of switching between the combustion operation and the heat storage operation as described above can be performed. In the regenerative burner, a certain amount of fuel gas and combustion air are supplied to the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace, so that the total amount of fuel gas supplied from the fuel gas supply device to each regenerative burner does not change, but Proper combustion is carried out steadily.

而且,即使在蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐設置複數對蓄熱式燃燒器,並且使各對蓄熱式燃燒器中切換燃燒動作及蓄熱動作的時間點不同的情況時,如上述從燃料氣體供應裝置供應至其他蓄熱式燃燒器對的燃料氣體供應管的燃料氣體之量也不會增加,即使在其他蓄熱式燃燒器對中,燃料氣體相對於燃燒用空氣的比率也得以保持一定,而可穩定地進行適當的燃燒。因此,即使在從燃料氣體供應管所供應的燃料氣體是使用燃燒性差的丙烷氣等的情況時,也可防止黑煙(煤)的產生,並且不會有環境上的問題,或是煤附著在被處理材的情況。Further, even when a plurality of pairs of regenerative burners are provided in the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace, and the time at which the combustion operation and the heat storage operation are switched between the respective regenerative burners are different, the fuel gas supply device is supplied to the other as described above. The amount of fuel gas in the fuel gas supply pipe of the regenerative burner pair does not increase, and even in other regenerative burner pairs, the ratio of the fuel gas to the combustion air is kept constant, and can be stably performed appropriately. Burning. Therefore, even when the fuel gas supplied from the fuel gas supply pipe is a propane gas or the like which is poor in flammability, the generation of black smoke (coal) can be prevented, and there is no environmental problem or coal adhesion. In the case of the material to be treated.

以下,根據附圖來具體說明本發明之實施形態的蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐之燃燒控制方法。此外,本發明之蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐之燃燒控制方法並不特別限定於以下所述的實施形態,而可在不變更發明之要旨的範圍內適當變更來實施。Hereinafter, a combustion control method of a regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the combustion control method of the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described below, and can be appropriately modified without departing from the scope of the invention.

在此,該實施形態是如第1圖所示,對從蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐10的入口11被引導至蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐10內之由鋼材所構成的被處理材1,利用遊樑2在蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐10內搬運而進行熱處理,並使如此進行過熱處理的被處理材1通過蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐10的出口12而從蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐10取出。Here, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the material to be processed 1 composed of steel material is guided to the heat storage combustion type heat treatment furnace 10 from the inlet 11 of the heat storage combustion type heat treatment furnace 10, and the beam 2 is used. The heat treatment is carried out in the heat storage combustion type heat treatment furnace 10, and the material to be treated 1 thus subjected to the heat treatment is taken out from the heat storage combustion type heat treatment furnace 10 through the outlet 12 of the heat storage combustion type heat treatment furnace 10.

接下來,該實施形態是如第2圖所示,在上述蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐10中,使具有燃燒器部21及蓄熱室22的一對蓄熱式燃燒器20相對向地沿著上述被處理材1的移動方向,在蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐10設置四對蓄熱式燃燒器20,並且從供應一定量之燃料氣體的燃料氣體供應裝置30對各蓄熱式燃燒器20的燃燒器部21供應燃料氣體。Next, in the above-described heat storage combustion type heat treatment furnace 10, a pair of regenerative burners 20 having a burner portion 21 and a regenerator 22 are opposed to each other along the above-described treatment. In the direction of movement of the material 1, four pairs of regenerative burners 20 are provided in the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace 10, and fuel is supplied to the burner portion 21 of each regenerative burner 20 from a fuel gas supply device 30 that supplies a certain amount of fuel gas. gas.

在此,上述一對蓄熱式燃燒器20是如第3圖所示,在一方的蓄熱式燃燒器20a中,將設在對收容有蓄熱材23a的蓄熱室22a供應燃燒用空氣的空氣供應管24a的空氣供應用閥25a打開,另一方面將設在通過蓄熱室22a排出燃燒廢氣的廢氣排出管26a的氣體排出用閥27a關閉,並藉由收容在該蓄熱室22a內的蓄熱材23a對通過上述空氣供應管24a引導至蓄熱室22a內的燃燒用空氣進行加熱。In the above-described pair of regenerative burners 20, as shown in Fig. 3, in one of the regenerative burners 20a, an air supply pipe for supplying combustion air to the regenerators 22a in which the heat storage materials 23a are accommodated is provided. The air supply valve 25a of 24a is opened, and the gas discharge valve 27a provided in the exhaust gas discharge pipe 26a that discharges the combustion exhaust gas through the regenerator 22a is closed, and the heat storage material 23a accommodated in the heat storage chamber 22a is closed. The combustion air that has been guided to the inside of the regenerator 22a by the air supply pipe 24a is heated.

接下來,將如此加熱後的燃燒用空氣供應至燃燒器部21a,並且將對設在該燃燒器部21a之中心的燃料氣體供應管28a導入燃料氣體的氣體供應閥29a打開,使從上述燃料氣體供應裝置30所供應的燃料氣體從該燃料氣體供應管28a噴射,而進行使該燃料氣體在蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐10內燃燒的燃燒動作。Next, the combustion air thus heated is supplied to the burner portion 21a, and the gas supply valve 29a that introduces the fuel gas to the fuel gas supply pipe 28a provided at the center of the burner portion 21a is opened to make the fuel The fuel gas supplied from the gas supply device 30 is injected from the fuel gas supply pipe 28a, and a combustion operation for burning the fuel gas in the thermal storage combustion type heat treatment furnace 10 is performed.

另一方面,在另一方的蓄熱式燃燒器20b中,將對燃料氣體供應管28b供應燃料氣體的氣體供應閥29b以及設在空氣供應管24b的空氣供應用閥25b關閉使其不進行燃燒,另一方面將設在通過蓄熱室22b排出燃燒廢氣的廢氣排出管26b的氣體排出用閥27b打開。On the other hand, in the other regenerative burner 20b, the gas supply valve 29b that supplies the fuel gas to the fuel gas supply pipe 28b and the air supply valve 25b provided in the air supply pipe 24b are closed and are not burned. On the other hand, the gas discharge valve 27b provided in the exhaust gas discharge pipe 26b that discharges the combustion exhaust gas through the regenerator 22b is opened.

接下來,將如上述在蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐10內燃燒過後的燃燒廢氣引導至蓄熱室22b,並且將燃燒廢氣的熱蓄積在該蓄熱室22b所收容的蓄熱材23b,然後進行使該燃燒廢氣通過上述廢氣排出管26b排出至外部的蓄熱動作。Then, the combustion exhaust gas after being burned in the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace 10 as described above is guided to the regenerator 22b, and the heat of the combustion exhaust gas is accumulated in the heat storage material 23b accommodated in the regenerator 22b, and then the combustion exhaust gas is made. The heat storage operation is discharged to the outside through the exhaust gas discharge pipe 26b.

接下來,在上述一對蓄熱式燃燒器20a、20b中,交互切換進行如上所述的燃燒動作及蓄熱動作。Next, in the pair of regenerative burners 20a and 20b, the combustion operation and the heat storage operation as described above are alternately performed.

而且,在各對的蓄熱式燃燒器20也是如上所述,在各自一對的蓄熱式燃燒器20a、20b中交互切換進行上述燃燒動作及蓄熱動作,並且在各對蓄熱式燃燒器20中,使切換燃燒動作及蓄熱動作的時間點不同。Further, in each of the pair of regenerative burners 20, as described above, the above-described combustion operation and heat storage operation are alternately switched in the respective pair of regenerative burners 20a and 20b, and in each pair of regenerative burners 20, The timing at which the combustion operation and the heat storage operation are switched is different.

接下來,根據第4圖所示的時序圖來說明在上述各對蓄熱式燃燒器20中,切換各自一對的蓄熱式燃燒器20a、20b之燃燒動作及蓄熱動作的動作。Next, an operation of switching the combustion operation and the heat storage operation of each of the pair of regenerative burners 20a and 20b in each of the pair of regenerative burners 20 described above will be described based on the timing chart shown in FIG.

在此,在要切換燃燒動作及蓄熱動作時,在燃燒動作中的蓄熱式燃燒器20a中會開始將處於打開狀態的空氣供應用閥25a及氣體供應閥29a關閉的操作,使從空氣供應管24a通過蓄熱室22a供應至燃燒器部21a的燃燒用空氣的量慢慢地減少,並且使從燃料氣體供應管28a噴射的燃料氣體的量慢慢地減少。Here, when the combustion operation and the heat storage operation are to be switched, the operation of closing the air supply valve 25a and the gas supply valve 29a in the open state in the regenerative burner 20a during the combustion operation is started, so that the air supply pipe is closed. The amount of combustion air supplied to the burner portion 21a through the regenerator 22a is gradually decreased, and the amount of fuel gas injected from the fuel gas supply pipe 28a is gradually decreased.

接下來,在空氣供應用閥25a及氣體供應閥29a關閉,且不再供應燃燒用空氣及燃料氣體使燃燒停止的時間點,將處於關閉狀態的氣體排出用閥27a打開,使被引導至蓄熱室22a的燃燒廢氣的熱蓄積在該蓄熱室22a所收容的蓄熱材23a,然後使該燃燒廢氣通過上述廢氣排出管26a排出至外部。When the air supply valve 25a and the gas supply valve 29a are closed and the combustion air and the fuel gas are no longer supplied to stop the combustion, the gas discharge valve 27a in the closed state is opened to be guided to the heat storage. The heat of the combustion exhaust gas in the chamber 22a is accumulated in the heat storage material 23a accommodated in the heat storage chamber 22a, and then the combustion exhaust gas is discharged to the outside through the exhaust gas discharge pipe 26a.

另一方面,在蓄熱動作中的蓄熱式燃燒器20b中是在將處於打開狀態的氣體排出用閥27b關閉,使通過廢氣排出管26b將燃燒廢氣排出至外部的動作停止之後,在開始將上述蓄熱式燃燒器20a之空氣供應用閥25a及氣體供應閥29a關閉的操作的同時,開始將處於關閉狀態的空氣供應用閥25b及氣體供應閥29b打開的操作,使從空氣供應管24b通過蓄熱室22b供應至燃燒器部21b的燃燒用空氣的量慢慢地增加,並且使從燃料氣體供應管28b噴射的燃料氣體的量慢慢地增加,使其開始燃燒。On the other hand, in the regenerative burner 20b in the heat storage operation, the gas discharge valve 27b in the open state is closed, and the operation of discharging the combustion exhaust gas to the outside through the exhaust gas discharge pipe 26b is stopped. At the same time as the operation of closing the air supply valve 25a and the gas supply valve 29a of the regenerative burner 20a, the operation of opening the air supply valve 25b and the gas supply valve 29b in the closed state is started, so that heat is stored from the air supply pipe 24b. The amount of combustion air supplied to the burner portion 21b of the chamber 22b is gradually increased, and the amount of the fuel gas injected from the fuel gas supply pipe 28b is gradually increased to start combustion.

在此,上述各空氣供應用閥25a、25b及各氣體供應閥29a、29b的開閉動作通常需要數秒鐘,因此在這段期間必須將進行燃燒動作中的蓄熱式燃燒器20a之燃燒用空氣及燃料氣體的減少量、以及進行蓄熱動作中的蓄熱式燃燒器20b之燃燒用空氣及燃料氣體的增加量控制為恆常相等。而且,該實施例是如第4圖所示,使關閉一方空氣供應用閥25a及氣體供應閥29a的動作、以及打開另一方空氣供應用閥25b及氣體供應閥29b的動作同時開始,並且使其耗費相同的時間動作。Here, the opening and closing operations of the air supply valves 25a and 25b and the gas supply valves 29a and 29b are usually required for several seconds. Therefore, during this period, the combustion air of the regenerative burner 20a during the combustion operation must be The amount of decrease in the fuel gas and the amount of increase in the combustion air and the fuel gas in the regenerative burner 20b during the heat storage operation are controlled to be constant. In the fourth embodiment, the operation of closing the air supply valve 25a and the gas supply valve 29a and the operation of opening the other air supply valve 25b and the gas supply valve 29b are started simultaneously, and the operation is started. It takes the same amount of time to move.

在此,該一對蓄熱式燃燒器20a、20b是如上所述,使從各燃料氣體供應管28a、28b所供應的燃料氣體整體的供應量、以及從空氣供應管24a、24b所供應的燃燒用空氣整體的供應量不會變化,而可供應一定量的燃料氣體及燃燒用空氣。Here, the pair of regenerative burners 20a and 20b are such that the supply amount of the entire fuel gas supplied from the respective fuel gas supply pipes 28a and 28b and the combustion supplied from the air supply pipes 24a and 24b are as described above. The total supply of air does not change, but a certain amount of fuel gas and combustion air can be supplied.

如此一來,即使在一對蓄熱式燃燒器20a、20b的燃燒動作及蓄熱動作之切換時,供應至蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐10的燃料氣體的量以及燃燒用空氣的量及其比例也會一定化,且可穩定地進行適當的燃燒。In this manner, even when the combustion operation and the heat storage operation of the pair of regenerative burners 20a and 20b are switched, the amount of fuel gas supplied to the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace 10 and the amount of combustion air and the ratio thereof are constant. It can be stably burned appropriately.

而且,如上述在蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐10設置複數對蓄熱式燃燒器20,並且從供應一定量之燃料氣體的燃料氣體供應裝置30將燃料氣體供應至各對蓄熱式燃燒器20之各燃料氣體供應管28a、28b的情況時,即使如上所述在一對蓄熱式燃燒器20a、20b的燃燒動作及蓄熱動作之切換時,在該一對蓄熱式燃燒器20a、20b整體中,使從燃料氣體供應管28a、28b所供應的燃料氣體的供應量成為一定時,從上述燃料氣體供應裝置30供應至其他蓄熱式燃燒器20之各燃料氣體供應管28a、28b的燃料氣體的量也不會有所變化。Further, as described above, the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace 10 is provided with a plurality of regenerative burners 20, and the fuel gas is supplied from the fuel gas supply means 30 supplying a certain amount of fuel gas to the respective fuel gases of the respective pairs of regenerative burners 20. In the case of the supply pipes 28a and 28b, even when the combustion operation and the heat storage operation of the pair of regenerative burners 20a and 20b are switched as described above, the fuel is supplied to the entire pair of regenerative burners 20a and 20b. When the supply amount of the fuel gas supplied from the gas supply pipes 28a and 28b is constant, the amount of the fuel gas supplied from the fuel gas supply device 30 to each of the fuel gas supply pipes 28a and 28b of the other regenerative burners 20 is not Changed.

因此,在一對蓄熱式燃燒器20a、20b的燃燒動作及蓄熱動作之切換時,在其他蓄熱式燃燒器20中,不會有燃料氣體相對於燃燒用空氣的比例增加而使燃燒狀態變化之情形,即使在燃料氣體是使用燃燒性差的丙烷氣等的情況時,也不會如以往因為不完全燃燒而產生黑煙(煤),並且產生環境上的問題,或是煤附著在被處理材而無法適當地進行熱處理的情況,而可穩定地進行適當的燃燒。Therefore, when the combustion operation and the heat storage operation of the pair of regenerative burners 20a and 20b are switched, in the other regenerative burners 20, the combustion state is changed without increasing the ratio of the fuel gas to the combustion air. In the case where the fuel gas is a propane gas or the like which is inferior in flammability, black smoke (coal) is not generated as a result of incomplete combustion, and environmental problems are caused, or coal is attached to the material to be treated. In the case where the heat treatment cannot be performed properly, appropriate combustion can be stably performed.

又,在進行燃燒動作的蓄熱式燃燒器20a中,在如上述關閉空氣供應用閥25a及氣體供應閥29a,不再供應燃燒用空氣及燃料氣體並停止燃燒的時間點,將處於關閉狀態的氣體排出用閥27a打開時,可防止從空氣供應管24a被引導至蓄熱室22a的燃燒用空氣的一部分沒有行進至蓄熱室22a而從旁經過,並且通過廢氣排出管26a而排出。Further, in the regenerative burner 20a that performs the combustion operation, when the air supply valve 25a and the gas supply valve 29a are closed as described above, the combustion air and the fuel gas are no longer supplied, and the combustion is stopped, and the shutdown state is performed. When the gas discharge valve 27a is opened, it is possible to prevent a part of the combustion air guided to the regenerator 22a from the air supply pipe 24a from traveling to the regenerator 22a and passing therethrough, and discharging it through the exhaust gas discharge pipe 26a.

而且,在進行蓄熱動作的蓄熱式燃燒器20b中,如上述將處於打開狀態的氣體排出用閥27b關閉之後,將處於關閉狀態的空氣供應用閥25b及氣體供應閥29b打開時,可防止從空氣供應管24b被引導至蓄熱室22b的燃燒用空氣的一部分沒有行進至蓄熱室22b而從旁經過,並且通過廢氣排出管26b而排出。In the regenerative burner 20b that performs the heat storage operation, when the gas discharge valve 27b in the open state is closed as described above, when the air supply valve 25b and the gas supply valve 29b in the closed state are opened, the slave can be prevented from being opened. A part of the combustion air that is guided to the regenerator 22b by the air supply pipe 24b does not travel to the regenerator 22b and passes by, and is discharged through the exhaust gas discharge pipe 26b.

結果,可防止供應至蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐10內的燃燒用空氣的比例減少,使供應至蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐10內的燃料氣體與燃燒用空氣的比例形成更一定的狀態,而可穩定地進行更適當的燃燒。As a result, it is possible to prevent the proportion of the combustion air supplied to the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace 10 from decreasing, and to make the ratio of the fuel gas and the combustion air supplied to the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace 10 to a more constant state, and to stably stabilize Perform a more appropriate combustion.

1...被處理材1. . . Material to be treated

2...遊樑2. . . Beam

10...蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐10. . . Regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace

11...入口11. . . Entrance

12...出口12. . . Export

20,20a,20b...蓄熱式燃燒器20, 20a, 20b. . . Regenerative burner

21,21a,21b...燃燒器部21, 21a, 21b. . . Burner department

22,22a,22b...蓄熱室22, 22a, 22b. . . Regenerator

23a,23b...蓄熱材23a, 23b. . . Heat storage material

24a,24b...空氣供應管24a, 24b. . . Air supply pipe

25a,25b...空氣供應用閥25a, 25b. . . Air supply valve

26a,26b...廢氣排出管26a, 26b. . . Exhaust gas exhaust pipe

27a,27b...氣體排出用閥27a, 27b. . . Gas discharge valve

28a,28b...燃料氣體供應管28a, 28b. . . Fuel gas supply pipe

29a,29b...氣體供應閥29a, 29b. . . Gas supply valve

30...燃料氣體供應裝置30. . . Fuel gas supply device

第1圖是在本發明一實施形態的蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐之燃燒控制方法中,顯示蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐之內部狀態的概略剖面圖。1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an internal state of a regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace in a combustion control method of a regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖是該實施形態中之上述蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐的概略平面圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the above-described regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace in the embodiment.

第3圖是在該實施形態中,顯示利用一對蓄熱式燃燒器之一方蓄熱式燃燒器進行燃燒動作,另一方面利用另一方蓄熱式燃燒器進行蓄熱動作之狀態的概略說明圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic explanatory view showing a state in which the combustion operation is performed by one of the regenerative burners of one of the regenerative burners, and the heat storage operation is performed by the other regenerative burner.

第4圖是在該實施形態中,顯示在各對蓄熱式燃燒器之各個的蓄熱式燃燒器中切換燃燒動作及蓄熱動作之動作的時序圖。Fig. 4 is a timing chart showing the operation of switching the combustion operation and the heat storage operation in each of the regenerative burners of the respective pairs of regenerative burners in the embodiment.

20a,20b...蓄熱式燃燒器20a, 20b. . . Regenerative burner

Claims (4)

一種蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐之燃燒控制方法,該蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐係設有至少一對蓄熱式燃燒器,該蓄熱式燃燒器具有:具備燃料氣體供應管的燃燒器部、用來收容蓄熱材的蓄熱室、將燃燒用空氣供應至蓄熱室的空氣供應管、以及使燃燒廢氣從蓄熱室排出的廢氣排出管,在一方的蓄熱式燃燒器中,從空氣供應管通過蓄熱室將燃燒用空氣引導至燃燒器部,並且從該燃燒器部的燃料氣體供應管噴射燃料氣體而進行燃燒動作,另一方面,在另一方的蓄熱式燃燒器中,進行將燃燒廢氣引導至上述蓄熱室並將燃燒廢氣的熱蓄積在蓄熱材再從廢氣排出管排出的蓄熱動作,並且交互切換該一對蓄熱式燃燒器之上述燃燒動作及蓄熱動作,該燃燒控制方法之特徵為:在要切換上述一對蓄熱式燃燒器之燃燒動作及蓄熱動作時,在燃燒動作中的蓄熱式燃燒器中,使燃料氣體供應管之燃料氣體的供應量、以及空氣供應管之燃燒用空氣的供應量從平常燃燒狀態減少,另一方面,在蓄熱動作中的蓄熱式燃燒器中,使燃料氣體供應管之燃料氣體的供應量、以及空氣供應管之燃燒用空氣的供應量從停止狀態增加,使上述一對蓄熱式燃燒器中從燃料氣體供應管所供應的燃料氣體的供應量、以及從空氣供應管所供應的燃燒用空氣的供應量一定化,並且從供應一定量之燃料氣體的燃料氣體供應裝置,將燃料氣體供應至上述各蓄熱式燃燒器的燃料氣體供應管。 A combustion control method for a regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace, wherein the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace is provided with at least one pair of regenerative burners, the regenerative burner having a burner portion including a fuel gas supply pipe for accommodating the heat storage material a regenerator, an air supply pipe that supplies combustion air to the regenerator, and an exhaust gas discharge pipe that exhausts the combustion exhaust gas from the regenerator; in one of the regenerative burners, the combustion air is passed from the air supply pipe through the regenerator Leading to the burner unit, and injecting fuel gas from the fuel gas supply pipe of the burner unit to perform a combustion operation, and in the other regenerative burner, guiding the combustion exhaust gas to the regenerator and The heat of the combustion exhaust gas accumulates in the heat storage operation of the heat storage material and then discharged from the exhaust gas discharge pipe, and alternately switches the combustion operation and the heat storage operation of the pair of regenerative burners, wherein the combustion control method is characterized in that the pair is to be switched In the combustion operation and the heat storage operation of the regenerative burner, the fuel gas is used in the regenerative burner in the combustion operation The supply amount of the fuel gas of the supply pipe and the supply amount of the combustion air of the air supply pipe are reduced from the normal combustion state, and on the other hand, in the regenerative burner in the heat storage operation, the fuel gas of the fuel gas supply pipe is made The supply amount and the supply amount of the combustion air of the air supply pipe are increased from the stopped state, and the supply amount of the fuel gas supplied from the fuel gas supply pipe in the pair of regenerative burners and the supply from the air supply pipe are supplied. The supply amount of the combustion air is made constant, and the fuel gas is supplied to the fuel gas supply pipe of each of the above-described regenerative burners from a fuel gas supply device that supplies a certain amount of fuel gas. 一種蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐之燃燒控制方法,該蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐係設有至少一對蓄熱式燃燒器,該蓄熱式燃燒器具有:具備燃料氣體供應管的燃燒器部、用來收容蓄熱材的蓄熱室、將燃燒用空氣供應至蓄熱室的空氣供應管、以及使燃燒廢氣從蓄熱室排出的廢氣排出管,在一方的蓄熱式燃燒器中,從空氣供應管通過蓄熱室將燃燒用空氣引導至燃燒器部,並且從該燃燒器部的燃料氣體供應管噴射燃料氣體而進行燃燒動作,另一方面,在另一方的蓄熱式燃燒器中,進行將燃燒廢氣引導至上述蓄熱室並將燃燒廢氣的熱蓄積在蓄熱材再從廢氣排出管排出的蓄熱動作,並且交互切換該一對蓄熱式燃燒器之上述燃燒動作及蓄熱動作,該燃燒控制方法之特徵為:在要切換上述一對蓄熱式燃燒器之燃燒動作及蓄熱動作時,在燃燒動作中的蓄熱式燃燒器中,使燃料氣體供應管之燃料氣體的供應量、以及空氣供應管之燃燒用空氣的供應量從平常燃燒狀態減少,另一方面,在蓄熱動作中的蓄熱式燃燒器中,使燃料氣體供應管之燃料氣體的供應量、以及空氣供應管之燃燒用空氣的供應量從停止狀態增加,使上述一對蓄熱式燃燒器中從燃料氣體供應管所供應的燃料氣體的供應量、以及從空氣供應管所供應的燃燒用空氣的供應量一定化,並且在燃燒動作中的蓄熱式燃燒器中,使燃料氣體供應管之燃料氣體的供應以及空氣供應管之燃燒用空氣的供應停止之後,使燃燒廢氣從廢氣排出管排出,另一方面,在蓄熱動作中 的蓄熱式燃燒器中,使從廢氣排出管排出燃燒廢氣的操作停止之後,再開始燃料氣體供應管之燃料氣體的供應以及空氣供應管之燃燒用空氣的供應。 A combustion control method for a regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace, wherein the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace is provided with at least one pair of regenerative burners, the regenerative burner having a burner portion including a fuel gas supply pipe for accommodating the heat storage material a regenerator, an air supply pipe that supplies combustion air to the regenerator, and an exhaust gas discharge pipe that exhausts the combustion exhaust gas from the regenerator; in one of the regenerative burners, the combustion air is passed from the air supply pipe through the regenerator Leading to the burner unit, and injecting fuel gas from the fuel gas supply pipe of the burner unit to perform a combustion operation, and in the other regenerative burner, guiding the combustion exhaust gas to the regenerator and The heat of the combustion exhaust gas accumulates in the heat storage operation of the heat storage material and then discharged from the exhaust gas discharge pipe, and alternately switches the combustion operation and the heat storage operation of the pair of regenerative burners, wherein the combustion control method is characterized in that the pair is to be switched In the combustion operation and the heat storage operation of the regenerative burner, the fuel gas is used in the regenerative burner in the combustion operation The supply amount of the fuel gas of the supply pipe and the supply amount of the combustion air of the air supply pipe are reduced from the normal combustion state, and on the other hand, in the regenerative burner in the heat storage operation, the fuel gas of the fuel gas supply pipe is made The supply amount and the supply amount of the combustion air of the air supply pipe are increased from the stopped state, and the supply amount of the fuel gas supplied from the fuel gas supply pipe in the pair of regenerative burners and the supply from the air supply pipe are supplied. The supply amount of the combustion air is constant, and in the regenerative burner in the combustion operation, after the supply of the fuel gas of the fuel gas supply pipe and the supply of the combustion air of the air supply pipe are stopped, the combustion exhaust gas is discharged from the exhaust gas. Tube discharge, on the other hand, during heat storage In the regenerative burner, after the operation of discharging the combustion exhaust gas from the exhaust gas discharge pipe is stopped, the supply of the fuel gas in the fuel gas supply pipe and the supply of the combustion air in the air supply pipe are started. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐之燃燒控制方法,其中,從供應一定量之燃料氣體的燃料氣體供應裝置,將燃料氣體供應至上述各蓄熱式燃燒器的燃料氣體供應管。 The combustion control method of the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace according to the second aspect of the invention, wherein the fuel gas supply device supplies the fuel gas to the fuel gas supply of each of the regenerative burners from a fuel gas supply device that supplies a certain amount of fuel gas tube. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所述之蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐之燃燒控制方法,其中,在上述蓄熱燃燒式熱處理爐設置複數對蓄熱式燃燒器,在各對蓄熱式燃燒器中,切換燃燒動作及蓄熱動作的時間點並不同。 The combustion control method of the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace according to any one of the first to third aspect, wherein the regenerative combustion type heat treatment furnace is provided with a plurality of regenerative burners, and each pair of regenerative heaters In the burner, the timing at which the combustion operation and the heat storage operation are switched is different.
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