TWI446385B - Power button and electronic divice using the same - Google Patents
Power button and electronic divice using the same Download PDFInfo
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- TWI446385B TWI446385B TW99145929A TW99145929A TWI446385B TW I446385 B TWI446385 B TW I446385B TW 99145929 A TW99145929 A TW 99145929A TW 99145929 A TW99145929 A TW 99145929A TW I446385 B TWI446385 B TW I446385B
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Description
本發明涉及一種電源按鈕及採用該電源按鈕之電子裝置。 The invention relates to a power button and an electronic device using the same.
電子裝置通常設置有電源按鈕,以控制電源之通斷。電源按鈕一般結構比較複雜,且安裝密封性較差,其於使用過程中通常都直接暴露於空氣中,外界灰塵、汙漬、水汽等容易藉由該電源按鈕週側與電子裝置之電源安裝孔之間之縫隙進入到電子裝置內部,引起電子裝置內之電路短路或對電子裝置內之電子元器件造成腐蝕,從而給電子裝置之使用及維護帶來極大之威脅。 The electronic device is usually provided with a power button to control the on and off of the power source. The power button generally has a complicated structure and poor sealing performance. It is usually directly exposed to the air during use, and external dust, dirt, moisture, etc. are easily passed between the peripheral side of the power button and the power supply mounting hole of the electronic device. The gap enters into the electronic device, causing a short circuit in the electronic device or causing corrosion to electronic components in the electronic device, thereby posing a great threat to the use and maintenance of the electronic device.
有鑒於此,有必要提供一種結構簡單、密封性較好之電源按鈕以及採用該電源按鈕之電子裝置。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide a power button having a simple structure and a good sealing property and an electronic device using the power button.
一種電源按鈕,包括支撐件及按鈕蓋。該支撐件開設有收容孔,該按鈕蓋可被按壓地活動裝設於該支撐件之該收容孔內,該收容孔之內壁鄰近支撐件之一端凹設有錐形斜槽及卡槽,該錐形斜槽整體呈倒圓錐台狀,其沿該支撐件之軸向方向之截面為倒梯形狀;該按鈕蓋包括與該錐形斜槽相對應並活動裝設於該錐形斜槽內之倒圓錐台狀之蓋體及凸設於該蓋體上且與該卡槽相卡合之彈性卡鉤。 A power button includes a support member and a button cover. The support member is provided with a receiving hole, and the button cover is movably mounted in the receiving hole of the supporting member. The inner wall of the receiving hole is concavely disposed with a tapered chute and a card slot adjacent to one end of the supporting member. The tapered chute is generally in the shape of an inverted truncated cone, and the cross section of the support member in the axial direction is an inverted ladder shape; the button cover includes a corresponding corresponding to the tapered chute and is movably mounted on the tapered chute An inverted truncated cone-shaped cover body and an elastic hook protruding from the cover body and engaging with the card slot.
又,一種電子裝置,包括殼體及電源按鈕,該殼體開設有安裝孔 ,該電源按鈕安裝於該安裝孔。該電源按鈕包括支撐件及按鈕蓋,該支撐件開設有收容孔,該按鈕蓋可被按壓地活動裝設於該支撐件之該收容孔內,該收容孔之內壁鄰近支撐件之一端凹設有錐形斜槽及卡槽,該錐形斜槽整體呈倒圓錐台狀,其沿該支撐件之軸向方向之截面為倒梯形狀;該按鈕蓋包括與該錐形斜槽相對應並活動裝設於該錐形斜槽內之倒圓錐台狀之蓋體及凸設於該蓋體上且與該卡槽相卡合之彈性卡鉤。 Moreover, an electronic device includes a housing and a power button, and the housing is provided with a mounting hole The power button is mounted to the mounting hole. The power button includes a support member and a button cover. The support member is provided with a receiving hole. The button cover can be movably mounted in the receiving hole of the supporting member. The inner wall of the receiving hole is adjacent to one end of the supporting member. The utility model is provided with a tapered chute and a card slot. The tapered chute is generally in the shape of an inverted truncated cone, and the cross section of the support member in the axial direction is an inverted ladder shape; the button cover comprises a corresponding corresponding to the tapered chute And an inverted truncated cone-shaped cover body disposed in the tapered chute and an elastic hook protruding from the cover body and engaging with the card slot.
上述電源按鈕,將蓋體設置為圓錐台狀,並於收容孔內鄰近支撐件之開口端凹設有用以收容該蓋體之錐形斜槽,結構簡單、使用方便、密封性好,可以有效避免灰塵、水等進入電源按鈕內部。 The power button has a cover body arranged in a truncated cone shape, and a conical chute for receiving the cover body is recessed in the receiving hole adjacent to the open end of the support member, and has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and good sealing performance, and can be effective Avoid dust, water, etc. entering the inside of the power button.
100‧‧‧電子裝置 100‧‧‧Electronic devices
20‧‧‧殼體 20‧‧‧shell
30‧‧‧電源按鈕 30‧‧‧Power button
21‧‧‧安裝孔 21‧‧‧Installation holes
32‧‧‧支撐件 32‧‧‧Support
321‧‧‧收容孔 321‧‧‧ receiving hole
34‧‧‧按鈕蓋 34‧‧‧ button cover
341‧‧‧蓋體 341‧‧‧ Cover
36‧‧‧密封件 36‧‧‧Seal
365‧‧‧環形凹槽 365‧‧‧ annular groove
323‧‧‧錐形斜槽 323‧‧‧Conical chute
325‧‧‧卡槽 325‧‧‧ card slot
3411‧‧‧按壓面 3411‧‧‧ pressing surface
3412‧‧‧內表面 3412‧‧‧ inner surface
343‧‧‧彈性卡鉤 343‧‧‧Flexible hook
345‧‧‧錐形斜面 345‧‧‧Conical bevel
348‧‧‧觸壓塊 348‧‧‧Touch block
圖1係本發明實施方式之電子裝置之局部立體示意圖,該電子裝置包括殼體及裝設於該殼體上之電源按鈕。 1 is a partial perspective view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device including a housing and a power button mounted on the housing.
圖2係圖1所示電源按鈕之立體圖。 2 is a perspective view of the power button shown in FIG. 1.
圖3係圖1所示電源按鈕之立體分解圖。 3 is an exploded perspective view of the power button shown in FIG. 1.
圖4係圖1所示電源按鈕另一視角之立體示意圖。 4 is a perspective view of another perspective view of the power button shown in FIG. 1.
圖5係圖2所示電源按鈕沿V-V線之剖視圖。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the power button of Figure 2 taken along line V-V.
下面將結合附圖及具體實施方式對本發明之電源按鈕及採用該電源按鈕之電子裝置作進一步之詳細說明。該電源按鈕可應用於筆記本電腦、臺式電腦、手機、液晶監視器、平板電視等電子裝置中。 The power button of the present invention and the electronic device using the power button will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The power button can be applied to electronic devices such as notebook computers, desktop computers, mobile phones, LCD monitors, and flat panel televisions.
請參閱圖1,本發明實施方式之電子裝置100包括殼體20及電源按 鈕30。殼體20開設有安裝孔21,電源按鈕30對應裝設並收容於殼體20之安裝孔21內,以控制電子裝置100內電源開關(圖未示)之通斷。 Referring to FIG. 1 , an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 20 and a power supply button. Button 30. The housing 20 is provided with a mounting hole 21, and the power button 30 is correspondingly mounted and received in the mounting hole 21 of the housing 20 to control the switching of the power switch (not shown) in the electronic device 100.
請同時參閱圖2至圖4,電源按鈕30包括支撐件32、按鈕蓋34及密封件36。支撐件32上貫通開設有收容孔321,密封件36套設於按鈕蓋34上並隨同按鈕蓋34一起可被按壓地活動裝設於支撐件32之收容孔321內。 2 to 4, the power button 30 includes a support member 32, a button cover 34, and a seal member 36. A receiving hole 321 is defined in the supporting member 32. The sealing member 36 is sleeved on the button cover 34 and can be movably mounted in the receiving hole 321 of the supporting member 32 together with the button cover 34.
本實施方式中,支撐件32大致呈中空圓柱體狀,收容孔321沿軸向貫通開設於支撐件32上。收容孔321之內壁鄰近支撐件32之一端凹設有錐形斜槽323,錐形斜槽323整體呈倒圓錐台狀,其沿支撐件32之軸向方向之截面為倒梯形狀,以收容按鈕蓋34及套設於按鈕蓋34上之密封件36。收容孔321內沿軸向方向鄰近錐形斜槽323凹設有卡槽325。 In the present embodiment, the support member 32 has a substantially hollow cylindrical shape, and the receiving hole 321 is formed to extend through the support member 32 in the axial direction. The inner wall of the receiving hole 321 is recessed with a tapered trough 323 adjacent to one end of the support member 32. The tapered chute 323 has an inverted truncated cone shape as a whole, and the cross section along the axial direction of the support member 32 is an inverted ladder shape. The button cover 34 and the sealing member 36 sleeved on the button cover 34 are housed. A receiving groove 325 is recessed in the receiving hole 321 in the axial direction adjacent to the tapered chute 323.
按鈕蓋34包括蓋體341及凸設於蓋體341上之複數彈性卡鉤343。蓋體341呈大致倒圓錐台狀,其外形尺寸與支撐件32之錐形斜槽323對應,以使得按鈕蓋34之蓋體341對應收容於支撐件32之錐形斜槽323內。蓋體341包括按壓面3411、與按壓面3411相對且直徑略小於按壓面3411之直徑之內表面3412及形成於按鈕蓋34週側之錐形斜面345。內表面3412上大致中心位置處對應電子裝置100內之電路板(圖未示)上之電源開關(圖未示)凸設有一大致圓柱狀之觸壓塊348。複數彈性卡鉤343對應支撐件32內之卡槽325凸設於蓋體341之內表面3412上。於本實施方式中,彈性卡鉤343共設有三個。三彈性卡鉤343環繞該蓋體341均勻凸設於內表面3412上鄰近其週緣附近。彈性卡鉤343可藉由衝壓工藝形成或與蓋體 341一體成型製成。卡槽325為環形卡槽,凹設於支撐件32內壁上,以使按鈕蓋34於旋轉過程中亦能保證彈性卡鉤343很好地卡合於卡槽325內,方便安裝。 The button cover 34 includes a cover body 341 and a plurality of elastic hooks 343 protruding from the cover body 341. The cover body 341 has a substantially inverted truncated cone shape, and its outer shape corresponds to the tapered chute 323 of the support member 32, so that the cover body 341 of the button cover 34 is correspondingly received in the tapered chute 323 of the support member 32. The lid body 341 includes a pressing surface 3411, an inner surface 3412 that faces the pressing surface 3411 and has a diameter slightly smaller than the diameter of the pressing surface 3411, and a tapered slope 345 formed on the circumferential side of the button cover 34. A substantially cylindrical contact block 348 is protruded from a power switch (not shown) on a circuit board (not shown) corresponding to the electronic device 100 at a substantially central position on the inner surface 3412. The card slot 325 of the plurality of elastic hooks 343 corresponding to the support member 32 protrudes from the inner surface 3412 of the cover body 341. In the present embodiment, three elastic hooks 343 are provided in total. The three elastic hooks 343 are uniformly protruded around the cover 341 on the inner surface 3412 adjacent to the periphery thereof. The elastic hook 343 can be formed by a stamping process or with a cover body The 341 is made in one piece. The card slot 325 is an annular card slot and is recessed on the inner wall of the support member 32, so that the button cover 34 can ensure that the elastic hook 343 fits snugly into the card slot 325 during the rotation process, thereby facilitating installation.
於本實施方式中,密封件36由彈性塑膠製成,其呈圓錐環狀,套設於按鈕蓋34之彈性卡鉤343上,並藉由雙面膠或膠水固定於按鈕蓋34之內表面3412上。密封件36之外週面上開設有環形凹槽365,以增強密封件36之彈性,當密封件36受到擠壓時,環形凹槽365用以收容密封件36之變形部分。 In the present embodiment, the sealing member 36 is made of elastic plastic, which has a conical annular shape, is sleeved on the elastic hook 343 of the button cover 34, and is fixed on the inner surface of the button cover 34 by double-sided tape or glue. On the 3412. An annular groove 365 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the sealing member 36 to enhance the elasticity of the sealing member 36. When the sealing member 36 is pressed, the annular groove 365 is for receiving the deformed portion of the sealing member 36.
請同時參閱圖5,組裝電源按鈕30時,先將密封件36套設於彈性卡鉤343上,並藉由雙面膠或膠水將密封件36黏結於按鈕蓋34之內表面3412上,然後將按鈕蓋34收容於支撐件32內。此時,按鈕蓋34及密封件36收容於錐形斜槽323內,密封件36對應地彈性抵持於錐形斜槽323底部。彈性卡鉤343對應卡持於卡槽325內。 Referring to FIG. 5 simultaneously, when assembling the power button 30, the sealing member 36 is first sleeved on the elastic hook 343, and the sealing member 36 is adhered to the inner surface 3412 of the button cover 34 by double-sided tape or glue, and then The button cover 34 is received in the support member 32. At this time, the button cover 34 and the sealing member 36 are received in the tapered chute 323, and the sealing member 36 is correspondingly elastically resisted at the bottom of the tapered chute 323. The elastic hook 343 is correspondingly held in the card slot 325.
使用時,向下按壓按鈕蓋34之按壓面3411,密封件36壓縮變形、變薄,密封件36變形之部分收容於環形凹槽365內;同時,彈性卡鉤343脫離卡槽325,直至按鈕蓋34之錐形斜面345與支撐件32之錐形斜槽323之內壁相抵持。此時按鈕蓋34之觸壓塊348隨同蓋體341被按下以觸發電子裝置100內之電路板上之電源開關。鬆開按鈕蓋34後,於密封件36之彈性作用下,密封件36帶動按鈕蓋34回彈,直到電源按鈕之彈性卡鉤343及卡槽325相卡合。 In use, the pressing surface 3411 of the button cover 34 is pressed down, the sealing member 36 is compressed and deformed, and the deformed portion of the sealing member 36 is received in the annular groove 365; at the same time, the elastic hook 343 is disengaged from the slot 325 until the button The tapered bevel 345 of the cover 34 abuts against the inner wall of the tapered chute 323 of the support member 32. At this time, the contact block 348 of the button cover 34 is pressed along with the cover 341 to trigger the power switch on the circuit board in the electronic device 100. After the button cover 34 is released, under the elastic action of the sealing member 36, the sealing member 36 drives the button cover 34 to rebound until the elastic hook 343 of the power button and the card slot 325 are engaged.
由於按鈕蓋34之蓋體341之週面設計成與錐形斜槽323相配合之錐形斜面345,當向下按壓按鈕蓋34時,錐形斜面345沿著錐形斜槽323之內壁滑動,能確保按鈕蓋34、支撐件32及電路板上電源開關之軸心於同一條直線上,保證每次按壓電源按鈕30時都能確保 觸壓塊348能按於電源開關之中心,以準確開關電子裝置100;同時,按鈕蓋34僅能被向下按壓至錐形斜面345與錐形斜槽323之內壁相抵持之位置,錐形斜槽323可阻擋按鈕蓋34進一步下壓,從而避免PCB板上之電子彈片受到觸壓塊348之非正常按壓造成之損害。 Since the circumferential surface of the cover 341 of the button cover 34 is designed as a tapered bevel 345 that cooperates with the tapered chute 323, the tapered bevel 345 follows the inner wall of the tapered chute 323 when the button cover 34 is pressed down. Sliding ensures that the center of the button cover 34, the support member 32 and the power switch on the circuit board are on the same line, ensuring that each time the power button 30 is pressed The contact block 348 can be pressed at the center of the power switch to accurately switch the electronic device 100; at the same time, the button cover 34 can only be pressed down to the position where the tapered bevel 345 abuts against the inner wall of the tapered chute 323, the cone The chute 323 can block the button cover 34 from being further depressed, thereby preventing the electronic shrapnel on the PCB from being damaged by the abnormal pressing of the contact block 348.
可以理解,電源按鈕30亦可設計成方形、橢圓形等其他形狀;卡槽325亦可設計成沿支撐件32內壁之圓週上任意分佈之複數凹槽;密封件36亦可隨電源按鈕30之形狀需要而設計成其他形狀。 It can be understood that the power button 30 can also be designed in other shapes such as a square shape, an elliptical shape, etc.; the card slot 325 can also be designed as a plurality of grooves randomly distributed along the circumference of the inner wall of the support member 32; the sealing member 36 can also be connected with the power button 30. The shape needs to be designed into other shapes.
所述電源按鈕30,將蓋體341設置為倒圓錐台狀,並於收容孔321內鄰近支撐件32之開口端凹設有收容蓋體341之錐形斜槽323,同時於按鈕蓋34上套設密封件36,結構簡單、使用方便,可有效避免灰塵、水等進入電源按鈕30內部。 The power button 30 has a cover body 341 disposed in an inverted truncated cone shape, and a conical chute 323 for receiving the cover body 341 is recessed in the receiving hole 321 adjacent to the open end of the support member 32, and is simultaneously disposed on the button cover 34. The sealing member 36 is provided with a simple structure and convenient use, and can effectively prevent dust, water and the like from entering the inside of the power button 30.
綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,遂依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,本發明之範圍並不以上述實施方式為限,舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。 In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the present invention are It should be covered by the following patent application.
32‧‧‧支撐件 32‧‧‧Support
321‧‧‧收容孔 321‧‧‧ receiving hole
34‧‧‧按鈕蓋 34‧‧‧ button cover
341‧‧‧蓋體 341‧‧‧ Cover
36‧‧‧密封件 36‧‧‧Seal
365‧‧‧環形凹槽 365‧‧‧ annular groove
323‧‧‧錐形斜槽 323‧‧‧Conical chute
325‧‧‧卡槽 325‧‧‧ card slot
3411‧‧‧按壓面 3411‧‧‧ pressing surface
343‧‧‧彈性卡鉤 343‧‧‧Flexible hook
345‧‧‧錐形斜面 345‧‧‧Conical bevel
348‧‧‧觸壓塊 348‧‧‧Touch block
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TW99145929A TWI446385B (en) | 2010-12-24 | 2010-12-24 | Power button and electronic divice using the same |
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TW99145929A TWI446385B (en) | 2010-12-24 | 2010-12-24 | Power button and electronic divice using the same |
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TW201227772A TW201227772A (en) | 2012-07-01 |
TWI446385B true TWI446385B (en) | 2014-07-21 |
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TWI462138B (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2014-11-21 | Inventec Corp | Button structure |
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