TWI439009B - Take the initiative to maintain the operation of the power system - Google Patents

Take the initiative to maintain the operation of the power system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI439009B
TWI439009B TW100129013A TW100129013A TWI439009B TW I439009 B TWI439009 B TW I439009B TW 100129013 A TW100129013 A TW 100129013A TW 100129013 A TW100129013 A TW 100129013A TW I439009 B TWI439009 B TW I439009B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
opening
power supply
load
closing
signal
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TW100129013A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201308833A (en
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Tzung Han Lee
Tsung Te Lee
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Zippy Tech Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/12Energy storage units, uninterruptible power supply [UPS] systems or standby or emergency generators, e.g. in the last power distribution stages
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/248UPS systems or standby or emergency generators

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  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
  • Power Sources (AREA)

Description

主動維持運轉之電源系統 Actively maintained power system

一種主動維持運轉之電源系統,特別是包含了供電單元與背板的電源系統。 An active power supply system, in particular a power supply system including a power supply unit and a backplane.

由於許多大型電腦系統、電信系統以及保全系統都需要長時間工作,而且前述系統都無法直接使用交流電力正常運作,因此提供穩定、容量充足的備援電源系統是必需的。備援電源系統皆包含了至少兩個提供電力的電力源,可以由複數電源供應器組成,或者至少一電源配合至少一電池形成複合式的備援電源系統,或者一併使用市電與電源供應器提供不同電力需求的設備。為了同時控制複數電力源的啟動、運作,並且整合該些電力源的輸出電力,備援電源系統更包含了一連接該些電力源的背板,該背板上具有整合該些電力源輸出的電流路徑以及傳輸訊號的訊號路徑。 Since many large computer systems, telecommunication systems, and security systems require long-term work, and the aforementioned systems cannot directly operate with AC power, it is necessary to provide a stable and sufficient backup power supply system. The backup power supply system includes at least two power sources that provide power, and may be composed of a plurality of power supplies, or at least one power source cooperates with at least one battery to form a composite backup power supply system, or uses a commercial power supply and a power supply together. Equipment that provides different power needs. In order to simultaneously control the startup and operation of the plurality of power sources, and integrate the output power of the power sources, the backup power system further includes a backplane connecting the power sources, and the backplane has integrated power source outputs. The current path and the signal path of the transmitted signal.

雖然備援電源系統可以在部份電力源損壞或者短暫斷電時繼續供電,以維持負載系統運作。然而在碰到長時間斷電或者天然災害時可能造成整個電源系統停擺,由於是整個電源系統停擺,即便商用電力恢復供電後,整個備援電源系統仍無法自行啟動供電,造成維護者的困擾,也造成負載系統無法運作的空窗期。 Although the backup power system can continue to supply power when some of the power sources are damaged or briefly powered off to maintain the load system operation. However, in the event of a long-term power outage or natural disaster, the entire power system may be shut down. Because the entire power system is shut down, even after the commercial power is restored, the entire backup power system cannot start the power supply by itself, causing trouble for the maintainer. It also causes an empty window period in which the load system cannot operate.

相關前案如中華民國專利公告第575846號「無人機房環境保護、控制及管理系統」提供了一種無人環境的管理系統,該系統具有 一ECM保全子系統,且該ECM保全子系統告包括一智慧槽,該智慧槽與網路卡相結合,透過該智慧槽與網路的連結,可從遠端加以控制ECM保全子系統。然而該前案亦無法在整個電力系統、管理系統停擺後遠端重啟。 The related case, such as the Republic of China Patent Notice No. 575846 "Environmental Protection, Control and Management System for Unmanned Computer Rooms" provides an unmanned environment management system with An ECM security subsystem, and the ECM security subsystem includes a smart slot, and the smart slot is combined with the network card, and the ECM security subsystem can be controlled from the remote end through the connection of the smart slot and the network. However, the previous case could not be restarted remotely after the entire power system and management system were shut down.

因此,若能在電力系統上作出改良應可方便管理系統重啟,而習知的電力系統可見於圖1,圖1揭示複數個電源供應器91的輸出線路910電性連接至一背板92,該些電源供應器91前端與一商用電力源1電性連接,該背板92匯集該些電源供應器91的輸出電力後透過複數輸出埠920輸出。複數負載93與該輸出埠920之間透過一供電線路94傳輸電力,但每一供電線路94上設有一遠端啟動開關940,而該些負載93各具有一遠端啟動訊號線路95,可透過使用者觸發令該些負載93透過遠端啟動訊號線路95輸出一遠端啟動訊號驅動該些遠端啟動開關940導通,並同時喚醒該些電源供應器91輸出電力。 Therefore, if the improvement can be made on the power system, the system restart can be conveniently managed. The conventional power system can be seen in FIG. 1. FIG. 1 discloses that the output lines 910 of the plurality of power supplies 91 are electrically connected to a backplane 92. The front end of the power supply unit 91 is electrically connected to a commercial power source 1 , and the back board 92 collects the output power of the power supply 91 and outputs it through the plurality of output ports 920 . The power is transmitted through a power supply line 94 between the plurality of loads 93 and the output port 920. Each of the power lines 94 is provided with a remote start switch 940, and each of the loads 93 has a remote start signal line 95. The user triggers the load 93 to output a remote start signal through the remote start signal line 95 to drive the remote start switch 940 to be turned on, and simultaneously wake up the power supply 91 to output power.

由該習知的技術可知該供電線路94上的遠端啟動開關940是由該些負載93所輸出的遠端啟動訊號直接控制。再者,該些電源供應器91亦是透過該些遠端啟動訊號喚醒。因此,當碰到長時間斷電或者天然災害後,恢復電力後該些電源供應器91無法自行恢復運作,系統維護者需親自到場處理,造成諸多不便。 It is known from the prior art that the remote start switch 940 on the power supply line 94 is directly controlled by the remote start signal output by the loads 93. Moreover, the power supplies 91 are also awake through the remote start signals. Therefore, after a long-term power outage or a natural disaster, the power supply 91 cannot resume operation after the power is restored, and the system maintainer needs to be present in person, causing a lot of inconvenience.

基於前述的習知問題,本案的目的在於改善習知的問題,達到系統可在商用電力源恢復供電後自行恢復基本的供電能力。 Based on the aforementioned conventional problems, the purpose of the present invention is to improve the conventional problems, so that the system can restore the basic power supply capacity after the commercial power source resumes power supply.

本案為一種主動維持運轉之電源系統,該電源系統包括一電性連 接一商用電力源的供電單元、一電性連接該供電單元的背板以及一啟閉控制單元。其中該供電單元具有一關閉狀態以及轉換該商用電力源供應之電力而輸出的運轉狀態,而該背板匯集該供電單元的輸出而提供一驅動電力。該啟閉控制單元具有電性連接且偵測商用電力源是否供電的一輸入偵測端,以及判斷該商用電力源供電時輸出一運轉訊號驅動供電單元進入運轉狀態的至少一運轉訊號端。 The case is an active power supply system that includes an electrical connection. A power supply unit connected to the commercial power source, a backplane electrically connected to the power supply unit, and an opening and closing control unit. The power supply unit has an off state and an operation state outputted by converting the power supplied by the commercial power source, and the backplane collects the output of the power supply unit to provide a driving power. The opening and closing control unit has an input detection end electrically connected and detecting whether the commercial power source supplies power, and at least one operation signal end that outputs an operation signal to drive the power supply unit to enter an operating state when the commercial power source supplies power.

透過該電源系統增設的啟閉控制單元以及該啟閉單元的輸入偵測端,該電源系統在偵測商用電力源供電後即可輸出運轉訊號驅動供電單元進入運轉狀態。亦即只要該商用電力源供電時即可確保該電源系統持續運作,包含長時間斷電後,只要該商用電力源恢復供電即可讓該電源系統自行恢復運作。藉由前述技術,即可達到自行維持運轉,減少系統維護者的工作負擔,並減少負載系統因斷電而停止運作的空窗期。 Through the power supply system's additional opening and closing control unit and the input detection end of the opening and closing unit, the power system can output the running signal to drive the power supply unit to enter the operating state after detecting the power supply of the commercial power source. That is, as long as the commercial power source is powered, the power system can be continuously operated, and after the long-term power failure, the power system can resume operation as long as the commercial power source is restored. With the aforementioned technology, it is possible to achieve self-sustaining operation, reduce the workload of the system maintainer, and reduce the window period in which the load system stops operating due to power failure.

在本案的具體實施態樣中,該供電單元包含複數電源供應器,且該啟閉控制單元具有複數運轉訊號端分別連接各電源供應器。又該背板透過至少一驅動線路輸出該驅動電力給至少一第一負載,該驅動線路上設有一遠端啟閉開關,該第一負載具有輸出一遠端啟閉訊號至該啟閉控制單元的一遠端啟閉線路,該啟閉控制單元具有至少一啟閉訊號端,該啟閉控制單元依據該遠端啟閉訊號而決定啟閉訊號端是否輸出一啟閉訊號控制該遠端啟閉開關導通或截止。更進一步的,該背板具有複數驅動線路,且其中一驅動線路電性連接一第二負載。 In a specific implementation of the present invention, the power supply unit includes a plurality of power supplies, and the opening and closing control unit has a plurality of operational signal terminals respectively connected to the respective power supplies. The backplane further outputs the driving power to the at least one first load through the at least one driving line. The driving circuit is provided with a remote opening and closing switch, and the first load has a remote opening and closing signal to the opening and closing control unit. a remote opening and closing circuit, the opening and closing control unit has at least one opening and closing signal end, and the opening and closing control unit determines whether the opening and closing signal end outputs an opening and closing signal according to the remote opening and closing signal to control the remote opening The closed switch is turned on or off. Further, the backplane has a plurality of driving lines, and one of the driving lines is electrically connected to a second load.

前述的第二負載具有一資訊線路與該些第一負載電性連接。該第 二負載可為一磁碟單元,且該磁碟單元儲存有與該些第一負載相容的作業系統。或者該第二負載可為一網路卡,該網路卡透過通訊協定而建立該第一負載與一遠端監控設備之間的訊號傳輸。 The foregoing second load has an information line electrically connected to the first loads. The first The second load can be a disk unit, and the disk unit stores an operating system compatible with the first loads. Or the second load may be a network card, and the network card establishes a signal transmission between the first load and a remote monitoring device through a communication protocol.

又,該啟閉控制單元具有一第二啟閉訊號端電性連接該第二負載。該啟閉控制單元可選擇在偵測該商用電力源供電時透過該第二啟閉訊號端輸出一第二啟閉訊號啟動該第二負載。或者該啟閉控制單元可選擇在偵測該第一負載輸出遠端啟閉訊號時透過該第二啟閉訊號端輸出一第二啟閉訊號啟動該第二負載。 Moreover, the opening and closing control unit has a second opening and closing signal end electrically connected to the second load. The opening and closing control unit may select to output a second opening and closing signal through the second opening and closing signal terminal to start the second load when detecting the power supply of the commercial power source. Alternatively, the opening and closing control unit may select to activate the second load by outputting a second opening and closing signal through the second opening and closing signal end when detecting the first load output remote opening and closing signal.

1‧‧‧商用電力源 1‧‧‧Commercial power source

200‧‧‧供電單元 200‧‧‧Power supply unit

2‧‧‧電源供應器 2‧‧‧Power supply

3‧‧‧背板 3‧‧‧ Backboard

30‧‧‧匯流線路 30‧‧‧Convergence line

31‧‧‧啟閉控制單元 31‧‧‧Open and close control unit

310‧‧‧輸入偵測端 310‧‧‧Input detection terminal

311‧‧‧運轉訊號端 311‧‧‧Operation signal end

312‧‧‧啟閉訊號端 312‧‧‧Open and close signal end

313‧‧‧第二啟閉訊號端 313‧‧‧Second opening and closing signal end

32‧‧‧驅動線路 32‧‧‧Drive lines

320‧‧‧遠端啟閉開關 320‧‧‧ Remote open-close switch

4‧‧‧第一負載 4‧‧‧First load

40‧‧‧遠端啟閉線路 40‧‧‧ Remote open circuit

5‧‧‧第二負載 5‧‧‧second load

51‧‧‧資訊線路 51‧‧‧Information lines

6‧‧‧模式選擇端 6‧‧‧ mode selection

7‧‧‧網路端 7‧‧‧Network

91‧‧‧電源供應器 91‧‧‧Power supply

910‧‧‧輸出線路 910‧‧‧Output line

92‧‧‧背板 92‧‧‧ Backplane

920‧‧‧輸出埠 920‧‧‧ Output埠

93‧‧‧負載 93‧‧‧load

94‧‧‧供電線路 94‧‧‧Power supply line

940‧‧‧遠端啟動開關 940‧‧‧Remote start switch

95‧‧‧遠端啟動訊號 95‧‧‧ Remote start signal

圖1為習知技術示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art.

圖2為本案第一實施態樣示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為本案第二實施態樣示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

本案為一種主動維持運轉之電源系統,以下將配合各圖式說明本案的技術。 This case is a power supply system that actively maintains operation. The following will explain the technology of this case in conjunction with various drawings.

請參閱圖2所揭示的第一實施態樣,圖2中可見一電源系統包含了一供電單元200以及一電性連接該供電單元200的背板3,該供電單元200電性連接一商用電力源1而取得商用電力,該供電單元200具有一關閉狀態以及轉換該商用電力源1供應之電力而輸出的運轉狀態。在圖2所示的具體實施態樣中,該供電單元200係由複數電源供應器2所構成,每一電源供應器2各自電性連接該商用電力源1並各自轉換輸出。而該背板3具有一匯流線路30匯集該供電單元200所提供的電力,一個或多個第一負載4可電性連接該背板 3,而該背板3更具有複數驅動線路32電性連接該匯流線路30而對該第一負載4提供一驅動電力。惟,各驅動線路32上設有一遠端啟閉開關320,該遠端啟閉開關320的導通與截止決定了該驅動線路32是否提供該驅動電力。該電源系統更包括一啟閉控制單元31,較佳的實施方式是該啟閉控制單元31為一積體電路,並電性連接於該背板3上。該啟閉控制單元31具有一輸入偵測端310以及至少一運轉訊號端311,其中該輸入偵測端310電性連接且偵測商用電力源1是否供電。當該商用電力源1因停電或各種災害而無法供電時,當然該供電單元200亦隨之停擺;然而該啟閉控制單元31透過該輸入偵測端310偵測到該商用電力源1恢復供電時,該啟閉控制單元31即透過該運轉訊號端311輸出一運轉訊號驅動該供電單元200進入運轉狀態;該啟閉控制單元31可具有複數運轉訊號端311各別連接該供電單元200內的各電源供應器2,並分別提供運轉訊號驅動該些電源供應器2運轉。藉此,只要該商用電力源1供電時即可確保該電源系統持續運作,包含長時間斷電後,只要該商用電力源1恢復供電即可讓該電源系統自行恢復運作。藉由前述技術,即可達到自行維持運轉,減少系統維護者的工作負擔,並減少後端該些第一負載4因斷電而停止運作的空窗期。 Referring to the first embodiment of the present invention, a power supply system includes a power supply unit 200 and a backplane 3 electrically connected to the power supply unit 200. The power supply unit 200 is electrically connected to a commercial power supply. The source 1 acquires commercial power, and the power supply unit 200 has an off state and an operation state in which the power supplied from the commercial power source 1 is converted and output. In the specific embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the power supply unit 200 is composed of a plurality of power supplies 2, and each power supply 2 is electrically connected to the commercial power source 1 and converted and outputted. The backplane 3 has a bus line 30 for collecting the power provided by the power supply unit 200, and one or more first loads 4 are electrically connected to the backplane. 3, the backplane 3 further has a plurality of driving lines 32 electrically connected to the bus line 30 to provide a driving power to the first load 4. However, each of the driving lines 32 is provided with a remote opening and closing switch 320. The turning on and off of the remote opening and closing switch 320 determines whether the driving line 32 provides the driving power. The power supply system further includes an opening and closing control unit 31. In a preferred embodiment, the opening and closing control unit 31 is an integrated circuit and is electrically connected to the backboard 3. The opening and closing control unit 31 has an input detecting terminal 310 and at least one operating signal terminal 311. The input detecting terminal 310 is electrically connected and detects whether the commercial power source 1 is powered. When the commercial power source 1 cannot be powered due to power outage or various disasters, the power supply unit 200 is also shut down; however, the opening and closing control unit 31 detects that the commercial power source 1 is powered back through the input detecting terminal 310. The opening and closing control unit 31 outputs an operation signal through the operation signal terminal 311 to drive the power supply unit 200 to enter an operating state; the opening and closing control unit 31 can have a plurality of operation signal terminals 311 respectively connected to the power supply unit 200. Each power supply 2 provides an operation signal to drive the power supply 2 to operate. Therefore, as long as the commercial power source 1 is powered, the power system can be continuously operated, and after the long-term power failure, the power system can resume operation as long as the commercial power source 1 resumes power supply. With the aforementioned technology, it is possible to achieve self-sustaining operation, reduce the workload of the system maintainer, and reduce the window period at which the first load 4 of the back end stops operating due to power failure.

仍請參閱圖2,為了控制該些第一負載4是否取得該驅動電力,該些第一負載4與該啟閉控制單元31之間透過一遠端啟閉線路40電性連接,該第一負載4在受使用者觸發啟動後,該第一負載4透過該遠端啟閉線路40輸出一遠端啟閉訊號至該啟閉控制單元31。該啟閉控制單元31更具有複數啟閉訊號端312與該些遠端啟閉開關320電性連接,該啟閉控制單元31依據所接收的啟閉訊號而透過 對應的啟閉訊號端312輸出一開關啟閉訊號,進而控制對應的遠端啟閉開關320導通或截止,令被使用者觸發的第一負載4可自該驅動線路32取得驅動電力。前述的遠端啟閉訊號若為類比式訊號,則每一第一負載4必須各自透過一遠端啟閉線路40與該啟閉控制單元31電性連接;若遠端啟閉訊號為數位式訊號則可透過位元定址的方式將啟動的第一負載4告知該啟閉控制單元31,讓複數第一負載4可共用一條遠端啟閉線路40(如圖2所示之態樣)。 Referring to FIG. 2, in order to control whether the first load 4 obtains the driving power, the first load 4 and the opening and closing control unit 31 are electrically connected through a remote opening and closing line 40, the first After the load 4 is triggered by the user, the first load 4 outputs a remote opening and closing signal to the opening and closing control unit 31 through the remote opening and closing line 40. The opening and closing control unit 31 further has a plurality of opening and closing signal terminals 312 electrically connected to the remote opening and closing switches 320. The opening and closing control unit 31 transmits through the received opening and closing signals. The corresponding opening and closing signal terminal 312 outputs a switch opening and closing signal, thereby controlling the corresponding remote opening and closing switch 320 to be turned on or off, so that the first load 4 triggered by the user can obtain driving power from the driving line 32. If the remote open/close signal is analog signal, each first load 4 must be electrically connected to the open/close control unit 31 through a remote open/close circuit 40; if the remote open/close signal is digital The signal can then inform the opening and closing control unit 31 of the activated first load 4 by means of bit addressing, so that the plurality of first loads 4 can share a remote opening and closing line 40 (as shown in FIG. 2).

請再參閱圖3所示的第二實施態樣,該第二實施態樣係於該第一實施態樣的電路結構上增設一第二負載5,該第二實施態樣係令背板3的複數驅動線路32,提供其中一驅動線路32電性連接該第二負載5,且令連接該第二負載5的驅動線路32上不裝設前述的遠端啟閉開關320,該啟閉控制單元31具有一第二啟閉訊號端313電性連接該第二負載5,且該啟閉控制單元31得在偵測該商用電力源1供電時透過該第二啟閉訊號端313輸出一第二啟閉訊號啟動該第二負載5。亦即,當該商用電力源1供電時直接啟動該第二負載5。或者,該啟閉控制單元31可選擇在偵測該第一負載4輸出遠端啟閉訊號時透過該第二啟閉訊號端313輸出該第二啟閉訊號啟動該第二負載5。亦即,在該第一負載4被觸發啟動時,同步啟動該第二負載5。該啟閉控制單元31可預存有前述兩種啟動該第二負載5的模式,且該啟閉控制單元31更設有一模式選擇端6受系統維護者觸發而選擇啟動該第二負載5的模式。該第二負載5可具有一資訊線路51與該些第一負載4電性連接,該第二負載5可具有不同的實施態樣,例如該第二負載5可為一磁碟單元,該磁碟單元儲存有與該些第一負載4相容的作業系統。或者該第二負載5為一網 路卡並與一網路端7相連接,該網路卡透過通訊協定而建立該第一負載4與一遠端監控設備之間的訊號傳輸。該第一負載4可為主機板、警報設備、攝影機、錄音機、交通管制設備等裝置。 Referring to the second embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , the second embodiment adds a second load 5 to the circuit structure of the first embodiment. The second embodiment is a backplane 3 . The plurality of driving lines 32 are provided, wherein one of the driving lines 32 is electrically connected to the second load 5, and the driving circuit 32 connected to the second load 5 is not provided with the aforementioned remote opening and closing switch 320. The unit 31 has a second opening and closing signal end 313 electrically connected to the second load 5, and the opening and closing control unit 31 outputs a first through the second opening and closing signal end 313 when detecting the power supply of the commercial power source 1. The second opening and closing signal activates the second load 5. That is, the second load 5 is directly activated when the commercial power source 1 is powered. Alternatively, the opening and closing control unit 31 may select to output the second opening and closing signal through the second opening and closing signal terminal 313 to start the second load 5 when detecting that the first load 4 outputs the remote opening and closing signal. That is, when the first load 4 is triggered to start, the second load 5 is synchronously started. The opening and closing control unit 31 can pre-store the two modes for starting the second load 5, and the opening and closing control unit 31 further has a mode in which the mode selection terminal 6 is triggered by the system maintainer to select to start the second load 5. . The second load 5 can have an information line 51 electrically connected to the first loads 4, and the second load 5 can have different implementations. For example, the second load 5 can be a disk unit. The disc unit stores an operating system compatible with the first loads 4. Or the second load 5 is a network The road card is connected to a network terminal 7, and the network card establishes a signal transmission between the first load 4 and a remote monitoring device through a communication protocol. The first load 4 can be a device such as a motherboard, an alarm device, a camera, a tape recorder, a traffic control device, and the like.

透過前述的技術,該電源系統在偵測商用電力源1供電後即可輸出運轉訊號驅動供電單元200進入運轉狀態,並且可以驅動相異類型的第一負載4、第二負載5。只要該商用電力源1供電時即可確保該電源系統持續運作,包含長時間斷電後,只要該商用電力源1恢復供電即可讓該電源系統自行恢復運作。藉由前述技術,即可達到自行維持運轉,減少系統維護者的工作負擔,並減少該第一負載4、第二負載5因斷電而停止運作的空窗期。 Through the foregoing technology, the power system can output the operation signal driving power supply unit 200 to enter an operating state after detecting the power supply of the commercial power source 1, and can drive the first load 4 and the second load 5 of different types. As long as the commercial power source 1 is powered, the power system can be continuously operated, and after the long-term power failure, the power system can resume operation as long as the commercial power source 1 is restored. With the aforementioned technology, it is possible to achieve self-sustaining operation, reduce the workload of the system maintainer, and reduce the window period in which the first load 4 and the second load 5 are stopped due to power failure.

雖然本發明以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明。任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,而所作之些許更動與潤飾,皆應涵蓋於本發明中,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed above in the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention. Any modification and refinement made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included in the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. Prevail.

綜上所述,本發明較習知之創作增進上述功效,應已充分符合新穎性及進步性之法定創新專利要件,爰依法提出申請,懇請 貴局核准本件發明專利申請案,以勵創作,至感德便。 In summary, the present invention enhances the above-mentioned effects in comparison with the conventional creations, and should fully comply with the novelty and progressive statutory innovation patent requirements, and submit an application according to law, and invites you to approve the invention patent application to encourage creation. Feeling the virtues.

1‧‧‧商用電力源 1‧‧‧Commercial power source

200‧‧‧供電單元 200‧‧‧Power supply unit

2‧‧‧電源供應器 2‧‧‧Power supply

3‧‧‧背板 3‧‧‧ Backboard

30‧‧‧匯流線路 30‧‧‧Convergence line

31‧‧‧啟閉控制單元 31‧‧‧Open and close control unit

310‧‧‧輸入偵測端 310‧‧‧Input detection terminal

311‧‧‧運轉訊號端 311‧‧‧Operation signal end

312‧‧‧啟閉訊號端 312‧‧‧Open and close signal end

313‧‧‧第二啟閉訊號端 313‧‧‧Second opening and closing signal end

32‧‧‧驅動線路 32‧‧‧Drive lines

320‧‧‧遠端啟閉開關 320‧‧‧ Remote open-close switch

4‧‧‧第一負載 4‧‧‧First load

40‧‧‧遠端啟閉線路 40‧‧‧ Remote open circuit

5‧‧‧第二負載 5‧‧‧second load

51‧‧‧資訊路線 51‧‧‧Information route

6‧‧‧模式選擇端 6‧‧‧ mode selection

7‧‧‧網路端 7‧‧‧Network

Claims (8)

一種主動維持運轉之電源系統,該電源系統係包括:一電性連接一商用電力源的供電單元,該供電單元具有一關閉狀態以及轉換該商用電力源供應之電力而輸出的一運轉狀態;一電性連接該供電單元的背板,該背板匯集該供電單元的輸出而提供一驅動電力,且該背板透過至少一驅動線路輸出該驅動電力給至少一第一負載,該驅動線路上設有一遠端啟閉開關,該第一負載具有輸出一遠端啟閉訊號至該啟閉控制單元的一遠端啟閉線路,該啟閉控制單元具有至少一啟閉訊號端,該啟閉控制單元依據該遠端啟閉訊號而決定啟閉訊號端是否輸出一開關啟閉訊號控制該遠端啟閉開關導通或截止;一啟閉控制單元,該啟閉控制單元具有電性連接且偵測商用電力源是否供電的一輸入偵測端,以及判斷該商用電力源供電時輸出一運轉訊號驅動供電單元進入運轉狀態的至少一運轉訊號端。 An active power supply system includes: a power supply unit electrically connected to a commercial power source, the power supply unit having a closed state and an operating state outputted by converting power supplied by the commercial power source; Electrically connecting the backplane of the power supply unit, the backplane collects the output of the power supply unit to provide a driving power, and the backplane outputs the driving power to the at least one first load through the at least one driving line, where the driving circuit is provided a remote open/close switch having a remote open/close signal to a remote open/close circuit of the open/close control unit, the open/close control unit having at least one open/close signal end, the opening and closing control The unit determines whether to open or close the signal terminal according to the remote opening and closing signal to output a switch opening and closing signal to control whether the remote opening and closing switch is turned on or off; and a switching control unit, the opening and closing control unit has electrical connection and detection An input detection terminal for supplying power to the commercial power source, and determining that the operation signal drives the power supply unit to enter an operating state when the commercial power source is powered A small signal operation ends. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的主動維持運轉之電源系統,其中該供電單元包含複數電源供應器,且該啟閉控制單元具有複數運轉訊號端分別連接各電源供應器。 The active power supply system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power supply unit comprises a plurality of power supplies, and the opening and closing control unit has a plurality of operation signal terminals respectively connected to the power supplies. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的主動維持運轉之電源系統,其中該背板具有複數驅動線路,且其中一驅動線路電性連接一第二負載。 The active power supply system of claim 1, wherein the backplane has a plurality of drive lines, and one of the drive lines is electrically connected to a second load. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的主動維持運轉之電源系統,其中該第二負載具有一資訊線路與該些第一負載電性連接。 The active power supply system of claim 3, wherein the second load has an information line electrically connected to the first loads. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的主動維持運轉之電源系統,其中該第二負載為一磁碟單元,該磁碟單元儲存有與該些第一負載相容的作業系統。 The active power supply system of claim 4, wherein the second load is a disk unit, and the disk unit stores an operating system compatible with the first loads. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的主動維持運轉之電源系統,其中該第二負載為一網路卡,該網路卡透過通訊協定而建立該第一負載與一遠端監控設備之間的訊號傳輸。 The active power supply system of claim 4, wherein the second load is a network card, and the network card establishes a relationship between the first load and a remote monitoring device through a communication protocol. Signal transmission. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的主動維持運轉之電源系統,其中該啟閉控制單元具有一第二啟閉訊號端電性連接該第二負載,且該啟閉控制單元得在偵測該商用電力源供電時透過該第二啟閉訊號端輸出一第二啟閉訊號啟動該第二負載。 The active power supply system of claim 3, wherein the opening and closing control unit has a second opening and closing signal end electrically connected to the second load, and the opening and closing control unit is configured to detect the When the commercial power source is powered, the second opening and closing signal is outputted through the second opening and closing signal terminal to start the second load. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的主動維持運轉之電源系統,其中該啟閉控制單元具有一第二啟閉訊號端電性連接該第二負載,且該啟閉控制單元得在偵測該第一負載輸出遠端啟閉訊號時透過該第二啟閉訊號端輸出一第二啟閉訊號啟動該第二負載。 The active power supply system of claim 3, wherein the opening and closing control unit has a second opening and closing signal end electrically connected to the second load, and the opening and closing control unit is configured to detect the When the first load outputs the remote opening and closing signal, the second opening and closing signal is outputted through the second opening and closing signal terminal to start the second load.
TW100129013A 2011-08-15 2011-08-15 Take the initiative to maintain the operation of the power system TWI439009B (en)

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