TWI432116B - Method for fabricating embedded wiring structure of wiring board - Google Patents

Method for fabricating embedded wiring structure of wiring board Download PDF

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TWI432116B
TWI432116B TW100109826A TW100109826A TWI432116B TW I432116 B TWI432116 B TW I432116B TW 100109826 A TW100109826 A TW 100109826A TW 100109826 A TW100109826 A TW 100109826A TW I432116 B TWI432116 B TW I432116B
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pad
layer
manufacturing
trenches
board according
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TW100109826A
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TW201240539A (en
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Cheng Po Yu
Chai Liang Hsu
Chi Min Chang
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Unimicron Technology Corp
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Priority to TW100109826A priority Critical patent/TWI432116B/en
Priority to CN201110295365.8A priority patent/CN102695368B/en
Publication of TW201240539A publication Critical patent/TW201240539A/en
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Publication of TWI432116B publication Critical patent/TWI432116B/en

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Description

線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法Method for manufacturing buried circuit structure of circuit board

本發明是有關於一種線路板(wiring board)的製造流程,且特別是有關於一種線路板的線路結構的製造方法。The present invention relates to a manufacturing process of a wiring board, and more particularly to a method of manufacturing a wiring structure of a wiring board.

在現有線路板的製造技術中,線路板的線路結構通常都是利用微影(lithograph)及溼式蝕刻(wet etching)來形成。詳細而言,在目前線路結構的製造過程中,通常先進行無電電鍍(electroless plating),以在介電層(dielectric layer)上形成全面性覆蓋介電層的種子層(seed layer)。In the manufacturing technology of the existing circuit board, the wiring structure of the wiring board is usually formed by lithograph and wet etching. In detail, in the current manufacturing process of the line structure, electroless plating is usually performed first to form a seed layer covering the dielectric layer on the dielectric layer.

接著,利用微影,在種子層上形成圖案化光阻層(patterned photoresist layer),其局部暴露種子層。之後,進行電鍍(electroplating),在種子層上形成金屬層(metal layer)。然後,進行溼式蝕刻,也就是利用蝕刻液來移除部分種子層,從而形成線路板的線路結構。Next, using a lithography, a patterned photoresist layer is formed on the seed layer that partially exposes the seed layer. Thereafter, electroplating is performed to form a metal layer on the seed layer. Then, wet etching is performed, that is, an etching liquid is used to remove a part of the seed layer, thereby forming a wiring structure of the wiring board.

本發明提供一種線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法,用以製造線路板的內埋式線路結構。The invention provides a method for manufacturing a buried circuit structure of a circuit board for manufacturing a buried circuit structure of a circuit board.

本發明提出一種線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法。首先,提供一包括一活化絕緣層的複合基板,其中活化絕緣層包括一絕緣層以及多顆分布在絕緣層中的觸媒顆粒,並具有一外平面。接著,在外平面上形成多條走線溝、至少一接墊槽與至少一盲孔,其中一些觸媒顆粒活化並裸露在這些走線溝、接墊槽與盲孔內,至少一條走線溝與接墊槽相通,而盲孔位在接墊槽的下方,並與接墊槽相通。在外平面上形成至少一與這些走線溝及接墊槽相通的連接溝,而一些觸媒顆粒活化並裸露在連接溝內。之後,利用一化學沉積法,在這些走線溝、接墊槽、連接溝與盲孔內形成一種子層,其中這些已活化的觸媒顆粒參與化學沉積法的化學反應。在形成種子層之後,利用電鍍,在種子層上形成一金屬層,以在這些走線溝內分別形成多條走線,在接墊槽內形成一接墊,在盲孔內形成一導電柱,以及在連接溝內形成一電鍍線。在形成這些走線與接墊之後,移除電鍍線。The invention provides a method for manufacturing a buried circuit structure of a circuit board. First, a composite substrate comprising an activated insulating layer is provided, wherein the activated insulating layer comprises an insulating layer and a plurality of catalyst particles distributed in the insulating layer and has an outer plane. Then, a plurality of routing trenches, at least one pad trench and at least one blind via are formed on the outer plane, wherein some of the catalyst particles are activated and exposed in the trenches, the pad trenches and the blind vias, at least one trench The hole is communicated with the pad slot, and the blind hole is located below the pad slot and communicates with the pad slot. At least one connecting groove communicating with the routing grooves and the pad grooves is formed on the outer surface, and some of the catalyst particles are activated and exposed in the connecting grooves. Thereafter, a chemical deposition method is used to form a sub-layer in the trenches, the pad trenches, the connection trenches, and the blind vias, wherein the activated catalyst particles participate in the chemical reaction of the chemical deposition method. After the seed layer is formed, a metal layer is formed on the seed layer by electroplating to form a plurality of traces in the trenches, a pad is formed in the pad trench, and a conductive pillar is formed in the blind via hole. And forming a plating line in the connecting groove. After forming these traces and pads, the plating lines are removed.

在本發明一實施例中,上述化學沉積法為無電電鍍或化學氣相沉積(Chemical Vapor Deposition,CVD)。In an embodiment of the invention, the chemical deposition method is electroless plating or chemical vapor deposition (CVD).

在本發明一實施例中,上述移除電鍍線的方法包括研磨(grinding)、刷磨(rubbing)或蝕刻(etching)。In an embodiment of the invention, the above method of removing the plating line includes grinding, rubbing, or etching.

在本發明一實施例中,上述形成這些走線溝、接墊槽、盲孔與連接溝,並活化這些觸媒顆粒的方法包括對活化絕緣層進行雷射燒蝕(laser ablation)或電漿蝕刻(plasma etching)。In an embodiment of the invention, the method for forming the trenches, the pad trenches, the blind vias and the connection trenches, and activating the catalyst particles comprises laser ablation or plasma on the activated insulating layer. Plasma etching.

在本發明一實施例中,上述連接溝相對於外平面的深度小於這些走線溝相對於外平面的深度以及接墊槽相對於外平面的深度。In an embodiment of the invention, the depth of the connecting groove relative to the outer plane is smaller than the depth of the wire grooves relative to the outer plane and the depth of the pad groove relative to the outer plane.

在本發明一實施例中,上述導電柱為實心柱體。In an embodiment of the invention, the conductive pillar is a solid cylinder.

在本發明一實施例中,這些觸媒顆粒的材料包括至少一種金屬配位化合物(metal coordination compound)。In an embodiment of the invention, the material of the catalyst particles comprises at least one metal coordination compound.

在本發明一實施例中,上述金屬配位化合物的材料選自於由鋅、銅、銀、金、鎳、鈀、鉑、鈷、銠、銥、銦、鐵、錳、鉻、鉬、鎢、釩、鉭以及鈦所組成的群組。In an embodiment of the invention, the material of the metal complex compound is selected from the group consisting of zinc, copper, silver, gold, nickel, palladium, platinum, cobalt, rhodium, ruthenium, indium, iron, manganese, chromium, molybdenum, and tungsten. a group of vanadium, niobium and titanium.

在本發明一實施例中,這些觸媒顆粒為多個金屬顆粒。In an embodiment of the invention, the catalyst particles are a plurality of metal particles.

在本發明一實施例中,上述絕緣層的材料是選自於由環氧樹脂、改質的環氧樹脂、聚脂、丙烯酸酯、氟素聚合物、聚亞苯基氧化物、聚醯亞胺、酚醛樹脂、聚碸、矽素聚合物、雙順丁烯二酸-三氮雜苯樹脂、氰酸聚酯、聚乙烯、聚碳酸酯樹脂、丙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚合物、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯樹脂、液晶高分子、聚醯胺6、尼龍、共聚聚甲醛、聚苯硫醚以及環狀烯烴共聚高分子所組成的群組。In an embodiment of the invention, the material of the insulating layer is selected from the group consisting of an epoxy resin, a modified epoxy resin, a polyester, an acrylate, a fluoropolymer, a polyphenylene oxide, and a polysiloxane. Amine, phenolic resin, polyfluorene, alizarin polymer, bis-maleic acid-triazabenzene resin, cyanic acid polyester, polyethylene, polycarbonate resin, propylene-butadiene-styrene copolymer , polyethylene terephthalate resin, polybutylene terephthalate resin, liquid crystal polymer, polyamide 6, nylon, copolyacetal, polyphenylene sulfide and cyclic olefin copolymer polymer Group.

在本發明一實施例中,上述複合基板更包括一內層線路基板(inner wiring substrate)以及一線路層。線路層配置在內層線路基板上。活化絕緣層配置在內層線路基板上,並覆蓋線路層。盲孔局部暴露線路層。In an embodiment of the invention, the composite substrate further includes an inner wiring substrate and a wiring layer. The circuit layer is disposed on the inner layer circuit substrate. The activated insulating layer is disposed on the inner layer wiring substrate and covers the wiring layer. The blind holes partially expose the circuit layer.

在本發明一實施例中,電鍍線的線寬與各條走線的線寬的比值介於1至5之間。In an embodiment of the invention, the ratio of the line width of the plating line to the line width of each of the traces is between 1 and 5.

在本發明一實施例中,上述複合基板為一母線路基板,並包括一位在平面上的金屬框線,而金屬層連接金屬框線。In an embodiment of the invention, the composite substrate is a mother circuit substrate and includes a metal frame line on a plane, and the metal layer is connected to the metal frame line.

在本發明一實施例中,更包括形成多條外部連接溝。這些外部連接溝從金屬框線延伸,並與走線溝、接墊槽以及連接溝相通。在形成金屬層之後,金屬層填滿這些外部連接溝,以在這些外部連接溝內形成多條外部電鍍線。In an embodiment of the invention, the method further includes forming a plurality of outer connecting grooves. These external connecting grooves extend from the metal frame line and communicate with the wire trench, the pad groove and the connecting groove. After forming the metal layer, the metal layer fills the outer connecting trenches to form a plurality of outer plating lines in the outer connecting trenches.

在本發明一實施例中,各條外部電鍍線的線寬與各條走線的線寬的比值介於5至50之間。In an embodiment of the invention, the ratio of the line width of each of the outer plating lines to the line width of each of the traces is between 5 and 50.

在本發明一實施例中,上述形成金屬層的方法包括對金屬框線通電。In an embodiment of the invention, the method of forming a metal layer includes energizing a metal frame.

在本發明一實施例中,金屬框線的線寬與各條走線的線寬的比值介於10至100之間。In an embodiment of the invention, the ratio of the line width of the metal frame line to the line width of each of the lines is between 10 and 100.

基於上述,由於連接溝與這些走線溝、接墊槽及盲孔相通,因此在利用裸露並活化的觸媒顆粒來形成種子層之後,位在連接溝內的種子層能使位在走線溝內的種子層與位在接墊槽及盲孔內的種子層相連。如此,利用電鍍,能在走線溝內形成走線,在接墊槽內形成接墊,在盲孔內形成導電柱以及在連接溝內形成電鍍線。在移除電鍍線之後,線路板的內埋式線路結構得以製造完成。Based on the above, since the connection trench communicates with the trenches, the pad trenches and the blind vias, after the seed layer is formed by using the exposed and activated catalyst particles, the seed layer located in the connection trench can be positioned on the trace. The seed layer in the trench is connected to the seed layer located in the pad groove and the blind hole. Thus, by electroplating, a trace can be formed in the trench, a pad can be formed in the pad trench, a conductive pillar can be formed in the blind via, and a plating line can be formed in the trench. After the plating line is removed, the buried wiring structure of the board is completed.

為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。The above described features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description.

圖1A至圖1J是本發明一實施例的線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法的流程示意圖。請參閱圖1A與圖1B,其中圖1A為俯視示意圖,而圖1B是圖1A中沿線I-I剖面所繪示的剖面示意圖。在本實施例的內埋式線路結構的製造方法中,首先,提供一複合基板110。複合基板110包括一活化絕緣層112,而活化絕緣層112具有一外平面S1,並包括多個觸媒顆粒112a以及一絕緣層112b,其中這些觸媒顆粒112a分布在絕緣層112b中。1A to 1J are schematic flow charts showing a method of manufacturing a buried wiring structure of a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1A and FIG. 1B, FIG. 1A is a schematic plan view, and FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along line I-I of FIG. 1A. In the method of fabricating the buried wiring structure of the present embodiment, first, a composite substrate 110 is provided. The composite substrate 110 includes an activating insulating layer 112 having an outer plane S1 and including a plurality of catalyst particles 112a and an insulating layer 112b, wherein the catalyst particles 112a are distributed in the insulating layer 112b.

這些觸媒顆粒112a可以是多個具有金屬成分的奈米顆粒,其例如含有金屬原子或金屬離子。詳細而言,這些觸媒顆粒112a可以是多顆金屬顆粒,例如鈀金屬顆粒。此外,這些觸媒顆粒112a的材料也可以包括一種以上的金屬配位化合物,其中金屬配位化合物例如是金屬氧化物、金屬氮化物、金屬錯合物(metal complex)或金屬螯合物(metal chelation)。These catalyst particles 112a may be a plurality of nanoparticles having a metal component, which contains, for example, metal atoms or metal ions. In detail, these catalyst particles 112a may be a plurality of metal particles such as palladium metal particles. In addition, the material of these catalyst particles 112a may also include more than one metal coordination compound, such as a metal oxide, a metal nitride, a metal complex or a metal chelate (metal). Chelation).

金屬配位化合物的材料例如是選自於鋅、銅、銀、金、鎳、鋁、鈀、鉑、鈷、銠、銥、銦、鐵、錳、鉻、鉬、鎢、釩、鉭、鈦或這些金屬的任意組合,因此觸媒顆粒112a可以是氮化鋁、氧化銅、氮化鈦或鈷鉬雙金屬氮化物(Co2 Mo3 Nx )顆粒。The material of the metal complex compound is, for example, selected from the group consisting of zinc, copper, silver, gold, nickel, aluminum, palladium, platinum, cobalt, rhodium, ruthenium, indium, iron, manganese, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, vanadium, niobium, titanium. Or any combination of these metals, so the catalyst particles 112a may be aluminum nitride, copper oxide, titanium nitride or cobalt molybdenum bimetallic nitride (Co 2 Mo 3 N x ) particles.

此外,觸媒顆粒112a的材料可以包括多種金屬配位化合物,即觸媒顆粒112a的材料可選自於金屬氧化物、金屬氮化物、金屬錯合物、金屬螯合物或這些化合物的任意組合。例如,單顆觸媒顆粒112a可包括金屬氧化物與金屬錯合物,或是包括金屬氮化物、金屬錯合物與金屬螯合物。In addition, the material of the catalyst particles 112a may include a plurality of metal coordination compounds, that is, the material of the catalyst particles 112a may be selected from metal oxides, metal nitrides, metal complexes, metal chelates, or any combination of these compounds. . For example, the single catalyst particles 112a may include metal oxides and metal complexes, or include metal nitrides, metal complexes, and metal chelates.

絕緣層112b的材料例如是選自於由環氧樹脂、改質的環氧樹脂、聚脂、丙烯酸酯、氟素聚合物、聚亞苯基氧化物、聚醯亞胺、酚醛樹脂、聚碸、矽素聚合物、雙順丁烯二酸-三氮雜苯樹脂、氰酸聚酯、聚乙烯、聚碳酸酯樹脂、丙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚合物、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯樹脂、液晶高分子、聚醯胺6、尼龍、共聚聚甲醛、聚苯硫醚、環狀烯烴共聚高分子或這些化合物的任意組合。The material of the insulating layer 112b is, for example, selected from the group consisting of epoxy resins, modified epoxy resins, polyesters, acrylates, fluoropolymers, polyphenylene oxides, polyimines, phenolic resins, polyfluorenes. , alizarin polymer, bis-maleic acid-triazabenzene resin, cyanic acid polyester, polyethylene, polycarbonate resin, propylene-butadiene-styrene copolymer, polyethylene terephthalate Diester resin, polybutylene terephthalate resin, liquid crystal polymer, polyamine 6, nylon, copolyacetal, polyphenylene sulfide, cyclic olefin copolymer polymer or any combination of these compounds.

在本實施例中,複合基板110可以是一種線路基板。詳細而言,複合基板110可以更包括一線路層114以及一內層線路基板116。線路層114配置在內層線路基板116上,並且電性連接內層線路基板116,而活化絕緣層112配置在內層線路基板116上,並且覆蓋線路層114。線路層114包括多個接墊114a以及多條走線114b,而這些接墊114a電性連接這些走線114b。In the embodiment, the composite substrate 110 may be a circuit substrate. In detail, the composite substrate 110 may further include a wiring layer 114 and an inner wiring substrate 116. The wiring layer 114 is disposed on the inner layer wiring substrate 116 and electrically connected to the inner wiring substrate 116, and the active insulating layer 112 is disposed on the inner wiring substrate 116 and covers the wiring layer 114. The circuit layer 114 includes a plurality of pads 114a and a plurality of traces 114b, and the pads 114a are electrically connected to the traces 114b.

內層線路基板116可包括至少一內部線路層與至少一導電連接結構。內部線路層與導電連接結構皆可與現有線路板的內部線路結構相同,因而不在圖式中繪示。內部線路層能經由導電連接結構來電性連接線路層114,而導電連接結構可為導電盲孔結構(conductive blind via structure)或導電通孔結構(conductive through hole structure)。The inner wiring substrate 116 may include at least one inner wiring layer and at least one electrically conductive connection structure. The internal circuit layer and the conductive connection structure can be the same as the internal circuit structure of the existing circuit board, and thus are not shown in the drawings. The inner circuit layer can electrically connect the circuit layer 114 via the conductive connection structure, and the conductive connection structure can be a conductive blind via structure or a conductive through hole structure.

當複合基板110包括內層線路基板116時,由於複合基板110包括二層線路:線路層114與內部線路層,因此本實施例的內埋式線路結構的製造方法可應用於製造多層線路板(multilayer wiring board)。當複合基板110不包括內層線路基板116時,本實施例的內埋式線路結構的製造方法可應用於製造雙面線路板(double-side wiring board)。When the composite substrate 110 includes the inner layer circuit substrate 116, since the composite substrate 110 includes two layers of wiring: the wiring layer 114 and the internal wiring layer, the manufacturing method of the buried wiring structure of the present embodiment can be applied to manufacturing a multilayer wiring board ( Multilayer wiring board). When the composite substrate 110 does not include the inner layer wiring substrate 116, the manufacturing method of the buried wiring structure of the present embodiment can be applied to manufacture a double-side wiring board.

請參閱圖1C與圖1D,其中圖1C為俯視示意圖,而圖1D是圖1C中沿線II-II剖面所繪示的剖面示意圖。接著,在外平面S1上形成多條走線溝T1、多個接墊槽P1以及多個盲孔H1,其中一些觸媒顆粒112a會活化並裸露在這些走線溝T1、這些接墊槽P1以及這些盲孔H1內。在圖1C與圖1D中,至少一條走線溝T1會與一個接墊槽P1相通,而盲孔H1位在接墊槽P1的下方,並且與接墊槽P1相通。此外,這些盲孔H1會局部暴露這些接墊114a。Please refer to FIG. 1C and FIG. 1D , wherein FIG. 1C is a top view, and FIG. 1D is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG. 1C . Then, a plurality of trenches T1, a plurality of pad trenches P1, and a plurality of blind vias H1 are formed on the outer plane S1, and some of the catalyst particles 112a are activated and exposed in the trenches T1 and the pad trenches P1. These blind holes are inside H1. In FIG. 1C and FIG. 1D, at least one of the routing trenches T1 is in communication with a pad slot P1, and the blind via hole H1 is located below the pad slot P1 and communicates with the pad slot P1. In addition, these blind holes H1 partially expose the pads 114a.

形成這些走線溝T1、這些接墊槽P1以及這些盲孔H1,並且活化觸媒顆粒112a的方法可以是對活化絕緣層112進行雷射燒蝕或電漿蝕刻。詳細而言,可利用雷射光束(laser beam)或電漿來移除部分活化絕緣層112,從而形成走線溝T1、接墊槽P1與盲孔H1。在對活化絕緣層112進行雷射燒蝕或電漿燒蝕的過程中,雷射光束或電漿能打斷裸露在走線溝T1、接墊槽P1及盲孔H1內的觸媒顆粒112a的化學鍵(chemical bond),促使觸媒顆粒112a活化。These trenches T1, the pad trenches P1, and the blind vias H1 are formed, and the method of activating the catalyst particles 112a may be laser ablation or plasma etching of the activating insulating layer 112. In detail, a portion of the activating insulating layer 112 may be removed by using a laser beam or a plasma to form the trench T1, the pad trench P1, and the blind via hole H1. During the laser ablation or plasma ablation of the activating insulating layer 112, the laser beam or plasma can interrupt the catalyst particles 112a exposed in the trench T1, the pad trench P1 and the blind via H1. The chemical bond promotes activation of the catalyst particles 112a.

另外,須說明的是,在圖1C與圖1D所示的實施例中,接墊槽P1與盲孔H1二者數量可為多個,但端視線路板的佈線設計(layout),在其他實施例中,接墊槽P1與盲孔H1二者數量可僅為一個,所以圖1C與圖1D所示的接墊槽P1與盲孔H1二者數量僅為舉例說明,並非限定本發明。In addition, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1C and FIG. 1D, the number of the pad slot P1 and the blind hole H1 may be multiple, but the wiring layout of the terminal board is in other In the embodiment, the number of the pad slot P1 and the blind hole H1 may be only one. Therefore, the number of the pad slot P1 and the blind hole H1 shown in FIG. 1C and FIG. 1D is merely an example and does not limit the present invention.

請參閱圖1E與圖1F,其中圖1E為俯視示意圖,而圖1F是圖1E中沿線III-III剖面所繪示的剖面示意圖。接著,在外平面S1上形成多條連接溝C1,其中這些連接溝C1能與這些走線溝T1以及這些接墊槽P1相通。也就是說,任一條走線溝T1能經由至少一條連接溝C1而與所有接墊槽P1以及其他所有走線溝T1相通。Please refer to FIG. 1E and FIG. 1F , wherein FIG. 1E is a top view, and FIG. 1F is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG. 1E . Next, a plurality of connection grooves C1 are formed on the outer plane S1, wherein the connection grooves C1 can communicate with the wire grooves T1 and the pad grooves P1. That is to say, any of the trenches T1 can communicate with all of the pad trenches P1 and all other trenches T1 via at least one connecting trench C1.

承上述,形成這些連接溝C1的方法可以是對活化絕緣層112進行雷射燒蝕或電漿蝕刻。也就是說,利用雷射光束或電漿來移除部分活化絕緣層112,從而形成這些連接溝C1,並且活化這些位在連接溝C1內的觸媒顆粒112a。In the above, the method of forming the connection trenches C1 may be laser ablation or plasma etching of the activating insulating layer 112. That is, a portion of the activated insulating layer 112 is removed by using a laser beam or a plasma to form the connecting grooves C1, and the catalyst particles 112a located in the connecting grooves C1 are activated.

在進行雷射燒蝕時,用於形成連接溝C1的雷射光束的功率可小於用於形成走線溝T1與接墊槽P1的雷射光束的功率,讓連接溝C1相對於活化絕緣層112外平面S1的深度D1可以小於走線溝T1相對於外平面S1的深度D2及接墊槽P1相對於外平面S1的深度D3,而深度D1可以小於5微米(μm)。When performing laser ablation, the power of the laser beam for forming the connection groove C1 may be smaller than the power of the laser beam for forming the trench T1 and the pad groove P1, and the connection groove C1 is opposed to the active insulating layer. The depth D1 of the outer plane S1 of 112 may be smaller than the depth D2 of the trench T1 with respect to the outer plane S1 and the depth D3 of the pad trench P1 with respect to the outer plane S1, and the depth D1 may be less than 5 micrometers (μm).

另外,用於形成連接溝C1的雷射光源可以相同於用於形成走線溝T1與接墊槽P1的雷射光源。也就是說,用於形成連接溝C1的雷射光束與用於形成走線溝T1及接墊槽P1的雷射光束二者的波長可以相同。Further, the laser light source for forming the connection groove C1 may be the same as the laser light source for forming the wiring groove T1 and the pad groove P1. That is, the wavelengths of the laser beam for forming the connection groove C1 and the laser beam for forming the wiring groove T1 and the pad groove P1 may be the same.

須說明的是,在圖1E與圖1F中,連接溝C1的數量可以是多個,但是端視線路板的佈線設計,連接溝C1的數量可以僅為一個,所以圖1E與圖1F所示的連接溝C1的數量僅為舉例說明,並非限定本發明。It should be noted that, in FIG. 1E and FIG. 1F, the number of the connection grooves C1 may be plural, but the wiring design of the terminal circuit board, the number of the connection grooves C1 may be only one, so FIG. 1E and FIG. 1F The number of connection grooves C1 is merely illustrative and does not limit the invention.

值得一提的是,在本實施例中,連接溝C1是在走線溝T1、接墊槽P1以及盲孔H1三者形成之後才形成,但是在其他實施例中,連接溝C1也可以是在走線溝T1、接墊槽P1以及盲孔H1三者形成之前而形成,所以圖1C至圖1F所示的連接溝C1、走線溝T1、接墊槽P1以及盲孔H1四者的形成順序僅為舉例說明,並非限定本發明。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the connection groove C1 is formed after the formation of the trench T1, the pad groove P1, and the blind hole H1, but in other embodiments, the connection groove C1 may also be Before the formation of the trench T1, the pad trench P1, and the blind via H1, the connection trench C1, the trench T1, the pad trench P1, and the blind via hole H1 shown in FIG. 1C to FIG. 1F are formed. The order of formation is merely illustrative and not limiting of the invention.

請參閱圖1G與圖1H,其中圖1G為俯視示意圖,而圖1H是圖1G中沿線IV-IV剖面所繪示的剖面示意圖。在形成連接溝C1、走線溝T1、接墊槽P1以及盲孔H1之後,利用一化學沉積法,在這些走線溝T1、這些接墊槽P1、這些連接溝C1以及這些盲孔H1內形成一種子層120,其中這些已活化的觸媒顆粒112a,即裸露在走線溝T1、接墊槽P1、連接溝C1與盲孔H1內的這些觸媒顆粒112a,會參與此化學沉積法的化學反應。1G and FIG. 1H, wherein FIG. 1G is a top view, and FIG. 1H is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV of FIG. 1G. After forming the connection trench C1, the trench T1, the pad trench P1, and the blind via H1, a chemical deposition method is used in the trench T1, the pad trenches P1, the connection trenches C1, and the blind vias H1. Forming a sub-layer 120, wherein the activated catalyst particles 112a, that is, the catalyst particles 112a exposed in the trench T1, the pad groove P1, the connection groove C1 and the blind hole H1, participate in the chemical deposition method. Chemical reaction.

詳細而言,在進行上述化學沉積法的過程中,位在走線溝T1、接墊槽P1、盲孔H1與連接溝C1內的這些已活化的觸媒顆粒112a能直接與形成種子層120的反應物產生化學反應,以在這些走線溝T1、這些接墊槽P1、這些盲孔H1以及這些連接溝C1內沉積導電材料,進而形成種子層120。因此,種子層120基本上只會形成在走線溝T1、接墊槽P1、盲孔H1與連接溝C1內。In detail, in the process of performing the above chemical deposition method, the activated catalyst particles 112a located in the trench T1, the pad trench P1, the blind via H1 and the connection trench C1 can directly form the seed layer 120. The reactants generate a chemical reaction to deposit a conductive material in the trenches T1, the pad trenches P1, the blind vias H1, and the trenches C1 to form the seed layer 120. Therefore, the seed layer 120 is basically formed only in the trench T1, the pad trench P1, the blind via hole H1, and the connection trench C1.

上述化學沉積法可以是無電電鍍或化學氣相沉積。舉例而言,當進行無電電鍍來形成種子層120時,可將活化絕緣層112浸泡在含有多個金屬離子的化學鍍液中。當活化絕緣層112與化學鍍液接觸時,這些金屬離子會與活化絕緣層112產生化學反應,例如氧化還原反應(redox reaction),從而在這些走線溝T1、接墊槽P1、盲孔H1與連接溝C1內沉積金屬材料,進而形成種子層120。The above chemical deposition method may be electroless plating or chemical vapor deposition. For example, when electroless plating is performed to form the seed layer 120, the activating insulating layer 112 may be immersed in an electroless plating solution containing a plurality of metal ions. When the activating insulating layer 112 is in contact with the electroless plating solution, these metal ions may chemically react with the activating insulating layer 112, such as a redox reaction, thereby forming a trench T1, a pad slot P1, and a blind hole H1. A metal material is deposited in the connection trench C1 to form a seed layer 120.

當進行化學氣相沉積來形成種子層120時,活化絕緣層112會先置放在反應室(chamber)內。之後,通入反應氣體至反應室中。此時,裸露在走線溝T1、接墊槽P1、盲孔H1與連接溝C1內的活化觸媒顆粒112a會與反應氣體接觸,並與反應氣體產生化學反應,例如氧化還原反應。如此,形成沉積在走線溝T1、接墊槽P1、盲孔H1與連接溝C1內的金屬材料,進而形成種子層120。When chemical vapor deposition is performed to form the seed layer 120, the activating insulating layer 112 is placed first in the chamber. Thereafter, a reaction gas is introduced into the reaction chamber. At this time, the activation catalyst particles 112a exposed in the trench T1, the pad groove P1, the blind hole H1, and the connection groove C1 are in contact with the reaction gas, and chemically react with the reaction gas, such as a redox reaction. Thus, a metal material deposited in the trench T1, the pad trench P1, the blind via H1, and the connection trench C1 is formed, thereby forming the seed layer 120.

在形成種子層120之後,利用電鍍,在種子層120上形成一金屬層130。金屬層130能填滿這些走線溝T1、接墊槽P1、盲孔H1以及連接溝C1,以在這些走線溝T1內分別形成多條走線140,在這些接墊槽P1內分別形成多條接墊150,在這些盲孔H1內分別形成多條導電柱160,以及形成多條電鍍線170。After the seed layer 120 is formed, a metal layer 130 is formed on the seed layer 120 by electroplating. The metal layer 130 can fill the trenches T1, the pad trenches P1, the blind vias H1, and the connection trenches C1, and a plurality of traces 140 are formed in the trenches T1, respectively, and are formed in the pad trenches P1. A plurality of pads 150 are formed in the plurality of conductive pillars 160, and a plurality of plating lines 170 are formed.

導電柱160連接接墊150與線路層114的接墊114a,以使線路層114能電性連接接墊150與走線140。其中一條走線140連接其中一個接墊150,而這些電鍍線170連接這些走線140與這些接墊150。此外,導電柱160可以是實心柱體,以利於在後續線路板的製造過程中,形成以導電柱160為基礎的疊孔結構(stack-via structure)。The conductive post 160 connects the pad 150 to the pad 114a of the circuit layer 114 to electrically connect the circuit layer 114 to the pad 150 and the trace 140. One of the traces 140 connects one of the pads 150, and the plating lines 170 connect the traces 140 to the pads 150. In addition, the conductive pillars 160 may be solid pillars to facilitate formation of a stack-via structure based on the conductive pillars 160 during the subsequent manufacturing process of the wiring board.

由於任一條走線溝T1能經由至少一條連接溝C1而與所有接墊槽P1以及其他所有走線溝T1相通,因此位在這些連接溝C1內的種子層120可以使位在這些走線溝T1內的種子層120與位在這些接墊槽P1及這些盲孔H1內的種子層120相連。如此,在進行電鍍的過程中,外部電流基本上能經由種子層120而在所有走線溝T1、所有連接溝C1、所有接墊槽P1以及所有盲孔H1內傳遞,進而在種子層120上形成金屬層130。Since any of the trenches T1 can communicate with all of the pad trenches P1 and all of the trenches T1 via at least one of the connection trenches C1, the seed layer 120 located in the trenches C1 can be positioned in the trenches The seed layer 120 in T1 is connected to the seed layer 120 located in the pad grooves P1 and the blind holes H1. In this way, during the electroplating process, the external current can be substantially transmitted through the seed layer 120 in all the trenches T1, all the connection trenches C1, all the pad trenches P1, and all the blind vias H1, and thus on the seed layer 120. A metal layer 130 is formed.

此外,在上述電鍍的過程中,金屬層130僅形成在種子層120上。也就是說,金屬層130基本上只會形成在走線溝T1、接墊槽P1、盲孔H1以及連接溝C1內,而不形成在外平面S1上。由此可知,相較於習知技術而言,本實施例能減少電鍍液的消耗,以降低製造成本。Further, in the above plating process, the metal layer 130 is formed only on the seed layer 120. That is, the metal layer 130 is formed substantially only in the trench T1, the pad trench P1, the blind via hole H1, and the connection trench C1, and is not formed on the outer plane S1. It can be seen that the present embodiment can reduce the consumption of the plating solution to reduce the manufacturing cost compared to the prior art.

值得一提的是,在本實施例中,各條走線140的線寬W1可以是50+/-5微米(um),而各條電鍍線170的線寬W2可以是100+/-10微米。此外,在其他實施例中,線寬W2與線寬W1的比值可以介於1至5之間。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the line width W1 of each of the traces 140 may be 50 +/- 5 micrometers (um), and the line width W2 of each of the plating lines 170 may be 100 +/- 10 Micron. Further, in other embodiments, the ratio of the line width W2 to the line width W1 may be between 1 and 5.

請參閱圖1I與圖1J,其中圖1I為俯視示意圖,而圖1J是圖1I中沿線V-V剖面所繪示的剖面示意圖。在形成這些走線140與這些接墊150之後,移除這些電鍍線170(請參閱圖1G與圖1H),其中移除電鍍線170的方法可以包括研磨、刷磨或蝕刻。當用蝕刻來移除電鍍線170時,連接溝C1可以被保留下來,並且在後續製造流程中,由防焊層(solder mask)或半固化膠片(prepreg)等材料所填滿。至此,一種包括多條走線140、多個接墊150以及多根導電柱160的內埋式線路結構已製造完成,而具有此內埋式線路結構的線路板100基本上已製造完成。Please refer to FIG. 1I and FIG. 1J, wherein FIG. 1I is a top view, and FIG. 1J is a cross-sectional view taken along line V-V of FIG. After forming the traces 140 and the pads 150, the plating lines 170 are removed (see FIGS. 1G and 1H), wherein the method of removing the plating lines 170 can include grinding, brushing, or etching. When the plating line 170 is removed by etching, the connection groove C1 can be left and filled with a material such as a solder mask or a prepreg in a subsequent manufacturing process. To this end, a buried wiring structure including a plurality of wiring lines 140, a plurality of pads 150, and a plurality of conductive pillars 160 has been completed, and the wiring board 100 having the buried wiring structure has been substantially completed.

特別一提的是,本發明另一實施例的線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法可以採用母線路基板(wiring mother-substrate)。請參閱圖2A,其繪示一複合基板310,而複合基板310可以是一種母線路基板,其例如是工作板材(working panel,又可簡稱panel)或基板條(strip)。In particular, the manufacturing method of the buried wiring structure of the circuit board according to another embodiment of the present invention may employ a wiring mother-substrate. Referring to FIG. 2A, a composite substrate 310 is illustrated, and the composite substrate 310 may be a mother circuit substrate, such as a working panel (also referred to as a panel) or a substrate strip.

圖2A所示的複合基板310為一種工作板材,所以複合基板310包括多個線路單元(unit)312。這些線路單元312實質上皆為線路基板,而各個線路單元312可以相同於複合基板110。雖然圖2A中的複合基板310為工作板材,但是圖2A所示的複合基板310的類型僅為舉例說明,並非限定本發明。The composite substrate 310 shown in FIG. 2A is a work board, so the composite substrate 310 includes a plurality of circuit units 312. These line units 312 are substantially all circuit boards, and each line unit 312 can be identical to the composite substrate 110. Although the composite substrate 310 in FIG. 2A is a work sheet, the type of the composite substrate 310 illustrated in FIG. 2A is merely illustrative and not limiting.

在本實施例的內埋式線路結構的製造方法流程中,也會對這些線路單元312進行上述實施例所揭露的製造步驟,例如形成走線溝T1、接墊槽P1、盲孔H1與連接溝C1、以及形成種子層120等,以下不再重複敘述這些步驟。In the flow of the manufacturing method of the buried circuit structure of the embodiment, the manufacturing steps disclosed in the above embodiments are also performed on the circuit unit 312, for example, the routing trench T1, the pad slot P1, the blind hole H1 and the connection are formed. The groove C1, the seed layer 120 and the like are formed, and these steps will not be repeatedly described below.

複合基板310具有一平面314,並包括一金屬框線316,其中金屬框線316位在平面314上。金屬框線316可以是由銅箔或鋁箔等金屬箔片所形成。例如,金屬框線316可以是由銅箔基板(Copper Clad Laminate,CCL)的銅箔經微影與蝕刻後而形成。The composite substrate 310 has a flat surface 314 and includes a metal frame line 316 with the metal frame line 316 positioned on the plane 314. The metal frame wire 316 may be formed of a metal foil such as a copper foil or an aluminum foil. For example, the metal wire 316 may be formed by lithography and etching of a copper foil of a copper foil substrate (CCL).

在電鍍的過程中,金屬框線316是用來接收來自外部電源的外部電流,並將外部電流傳遞至這些線路單元312,從而形成金屬層130(請參閱圖1H)。具體而言,電鍍設備一般可具有多個金屬夾具,而這些金屬夾具電性連接外部電源。當進行電鍍時,金屬夾具(未繪示)會夾住複合基板310,並且接觸金屬框線316。如此,外部電源能輸入外部電流至金屬框線316,以使外部電流可以傳遞至這些線路單元312,進而形成金屬層130。During the electroplating process, the metal wire 316 is used to receive an external current from an external power source and to transfer an external current to the line cells 312 to form a metal layer 130 (see FIG. 1H). In particular, the electroplating apparatus can generally have a plurality of metal fixtures that are electrically connected to an external power source. When electroplating is performed, a metal fixture (not shown) clamps the composite substrate 310 and contacts the metal wire 316. As such, the external power source can input an external current to the metal frame line 316 so that an external current can be transferred to the line units 312, thereby forming the metal layer 130.

請參閱圖2A與圖2B,其中圖2B是圖2A的局部放大示意圖。為了使金屬框線316能將外部電流傳遞至這些線路單元312,本實施例可以形成多條外部連接溝C2。這些外部連接溝C2從金屬框線316延伸,並與各個線路單元312中的走線溝T1、接墊槽P1以及連接溝C1相通,其中形成這些外部連接溝C2的方法相同於形成走線溝T1、接墊槽P1以及連接溝C1的方法。Please refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, wherein FIG. 2B is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 2A. In order to enable the metal wire 316 to transmit an external current to the line units 312, the present embodiment may form a plurality of external connection grooves C2. The external connection trenches C2 extend from the metal frame lines 316 and communicate with the trenches T1, the pad trenches P1 and the connection trenches C1 in the respective line units 312. The method of forming these external connection trenches C2 is the same as forming the trenches. T1, pad groove P1 and method of connecting groove C1.

之後,在進行電鍍以形成金屬層130的過程中,由於這些外部連接溝C2從金屬框線316延伸,並與各個線路單元312中的走線溝T1、接墊槽P1及連接溝C1相通,因此形成金屬層130的方法可以是對金屬框線316通電來進行電鍍。如此,外部電流能依序經由金屬框線316與這些外部連接溝C2,傳遞至走線溝T1、接墊槽P1與連接溝C1,從而形成連接金屬框線316的金屬層130。Thereafter, in the process of performing electroplating to form the metal layer 130, since the external connection trenches C2 extend from the metal frame lines 316 and communicate with the trenches T1, the pad trenches P1 and the connection trenches C1 in the respective line units 312, Thus, the method of forming the metal layer 130 may be to electrify the metal frame line 316 for electroplating. In this manner, the external current can be sequentially transmitted to the trench T1, the pad trench P1, and the connection trench C1 via the metal frame line 316 and the external connection trenches C2, thereby forming the metal layer 130 connecting the metal frame lines 316.

此外,複合基板310可具有以下的佈線(layout)規格。詳細而言,在本實施例中,各條外部電鍍線192的線寬W3可以是500+/-50微米,而金屬框線316的線寬W4可以是15+/-1.5釐米(mm)。此外,在其他實施例中,線寬W3與各條走線140的線寬W1的比值可以介於5至50之間,而線寬W4與線寬W1的比值可以介於10至100之間。Further, the composite substrate 310 may have the following layout specifications. In detail, in the present embodiment, the line width W3 of each of the outer plating lines 192 may be 500 +/- 50 microns, and the line width W4 of the metal frame lines 316 may be 15 +/- 1.5 centimeters (mm). In addition, in other embodiments, the ratio of the line width W3 to the line width W1 of each of the lines 140 may be between 5 and 50, and the ratio of the line width W4 to the line width W1 may be between 10 and 100. .

在金屬層130形成之後,金屬層130會填滿這些外部連接溝C2,以在這些外部連接溝C2內形成多條外部電鍍線192。之後,可以移除這些外部電鍍線192。其中移除外部電鍍線192的方法可以與移除電鍍線170的方法相同。此外,在另一實施例中,其中移除外部電鍍線192的方法可以在將工作板材切割成多個基板條,同時一併移除外部電鍍線192。在移除電鍍線170與外部電鍍線192之後,這些線路單元312基本上得以被製造成多個線路板100(請參閱圖1J)。After the metal layer 130 is formed, the metal layer 130 fills the external connection trenches C2 to form a plurality of external plating lines 192 in the external connection trenches C2. These external plating lines 192 can then be removed. The method in which the external plating line 192 is removed may be the same as the method of removing the plating line 170. Further, in another embodiment, the method in which the outer plating line 192 is removed may be performed by cutting the work sheet into a plurality of substrate strips while removing the outer plating lines 192. After the plating line 170 and the external plating line 192 are removed, the line units 312 are substantially fabricated into a plurality of wiring boards 100 (see FIG. 1J).

綜上所述,本發明利用這些活化並裸露在走線溝、盲孔、連接溝與接墊槽內的觸媒顆粒,並搭配上述化學沉積法以及電鍍,來形成上述走線、接墊以及導電柱。相較於習知技術而言,本發明能不必形成圖案化光阻層,即可製造出內埋式線路結構,從而省略進行微影的步驟。In summary, the present invention utilizes these catalytic particles which are activated and exposed in the trenches, blind vias, connecting trenches and pad trenches, and are combined with the above-described chemical deposition method and electroplating to form the above-mentioned traces and pads. Conductive column. Compared with the prior art, the present invention can manufacture a buried wiring structure without forming a patterned photoresist layer, thereby omitting the step of performing lithography.

雖然本發明以前述實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,所作更動與潤飾之等效替換,仍為本發明之專利保護範圍內。While the present invention has been described above in the foregoing embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and the equivalents of the modifications and retouchings are still in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Within the scope of patent protection.

100...線路板100. . . circuit board

110、310...複合基板110, 310. . . Composite substrate

112...活化絕緣層112. . . Activated insulation

112a...觸媒顆粒112a. . . Catalyst particles

112b...絕緣層112b. . . Insulation

114...線路層114. . . Circuit layer

114a、150...接墊114a, 150. . . Pad

114b、140...走線114b, 140. . . Traces

116...內層線路基板116. . . Inner layer circuit substrate

120...種子層120. . . Seed layer

130...金屬層130. . . Metal layer

160...導電柱160. . . Conductive column

170...電鍍線170. . . Plating line

192...外部電鍍線192. . . External plating line

312...線路單元312. . . Line unit

314...平面314. . . flat

316...金屬框線316. . . Metal frame line

C1...連接溝C1. . . Connection groove

C2...外部連接溝C2. . . External connection groove

D1、D2、D3...深度D1, D2, D3. . . depth

H1...盲孔H1. . . Blind hole

P1...接墊槽P1. . . Pad slot

S1...外平面S1. . . Outer plane

T1...走線溝T1. . . Trough

W1、W2、W3、W4...線寬W1, W2, W3, W4. . . Line width

圖1A至圖1J是本發明一實施例的線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法的流程示意圖。1A to 1J are schematic flow charts showing a method of manufacturing a buried wiring structure of a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2A是在進行本發明另一實施例的線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法流程中的一種複合基板的俯視示意圖。2A is a top plan view showing a composite substrate in a flow of a method of manufacturing a buried wiring structure of a circuit board according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖2B是圖2A的局部放大示意圖。Fig. 2B is a partially enlarged schematic view of Fig. 2A.

140...走線140. . . Traces

150...接墊150. . . Pad

170...電鍍線170. . . Plating line

C1...連接溝C1. . . Connection groove

P1...接墊槽P1. . . Pad slot

T1...走線溝T1. . . Trough

W1、W2...線寬W1, W2. . . Line width

Claims (17)

一種線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法,包括:提供一包括一活化絕緣層的複合基板,其中該活化絕緣層包括一絕緣層以及多顆分布在該絕緣層中的觸媒顆粒,並具有一外平面;在該外平面上形成多條走線溝、至少一接墊槽與至少一盲孔,其中一些觸媒顆粒活化並裸露在該些走線溝、該接墊槽與該盲孔內,至少一條走線溝與該接墊槽相通,而該盲孔位在該接墊槽的下方,並與該接墊槽相通;在該外平面上形成至少一與該些走線溝及該接墊槽相通的連接溝,而一些觸媒顆粒活化並裸露在該連接溝內;利用一化學沉積法,在該些走線溝、該接墊槽、該連接溝與該盲孔內形成一種子層,其中該些已活化的觸媒顆粒參與該化學沉積法的化學反應;在形成該種子層之後,利用電鍍,在該種子層上形成一金屬層,以在該些走線溝內分別形成多條走線,在該接墊槽內形成一接墊,在該盲孔內形成一導電柱,以及在該連接溝內形成一電鍍線;以及在形成該些走線與該接墊之後,移除該電鍍線。A method of fabricating a buried wiring structure for a circuit board, comprising: providing a composite substrate including an activated insulating layer, wherein the activated insulating layer comprises an insulating layer and a plurality of catalyst particles distributed in the insulating layer, and Having an outer plane; forming a plurality of wire trenches, at least one pad groove and at least one blind hole on the outer plane, wherein some of the catalyst particles are activated and exposed in the wire trenches, the pad grooves and the blind In the hole, at least one of the routing trenches is in communication with the pad slot, and the blind hole is located below the pad slot and communicates with the pad slot; at least one of the routing trenches is formed on the outer plane a connection groove communicating with the pad slot, and some of the catalyst particles are activated and exposed in the connection groove; and a chemical deposition method is used in the wire trench, the pad groove, the connection groove and the blind hole Forming a sub-layer, wherein the activated catalyst particles participate in a chemical reaction of the chemical deposition method; after forming the seed layer, a metal layer is formed on the seed layer by electroplating to form the trenches Multiple traces are formed inside, respectively A groove formed pad, the conductive pillar is formed a blind hole, and forming a plating line in the connecting groove; and after forming the plurality of lines and the pad, removing the plating line. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法,其中該化學沉積法為無電電鍍或化學氣相沉積。The method for manufacturing a buried wiring structure of a wiring board according to claim 1, wherein the chemical deposition method is electroless plating or chemical vapor deposition. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法,其中移除該電鍍線的方法包括研磨、刷磨或蝕刻。The method of manufacturing a buried wiring structure of a wiring board according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the method of removing the plating wire comprises grinding, brushing or etching. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法,其中形成該些走線溝、該接墊槽、該盲孔與該連接溝,並活化該些觸媒顆粒的方法包括對該活化絕緣層進行雷射燒蝕或電漿蝕刻。The manufacturing method of the buried circuit structure of the circuit board according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the wire trench, the pad groove, the blind hole and the connecting groove are formed, and the catalyst particles are activated. The method includes laser ablation or plasma etching of the activated insulating layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法,其中該連接溝相對於該外平面的深度小於該些走線溝相對於該外平面的深度以及該接墊槽相對於該外平面的深度。The manufacturing method of the buried circuit structure of the circuit board according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the depth of the connecting groove relative to the outer plane is smaller than the depth of the wire trenches relative to the outer plane and the pad The depth of the slot relative to the outer plane. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法,其中該導電柱為實心柱體。The method for manufacturing a buried wiring structure of a circuit board according to claim 1, wherein the conductive pillar is a solid cylinder. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法,其中該些觸媒顆粒的材料包括至少一種金屬配位化合物。The method of manufacturing a buried wiring structure of a wiring board according to claim 1, wherein the material of the catalyst particles comprises at least one metal coordination compound. 如申請專利範圍第1項線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法,其中該金屬配位化合物的材料選自於由鋅、銅、銀、金、鎳、鈀、鉑、鈷、銠、銥、銦、鐵、錳、鉻、鉬、鎢、釩、鉭以及鈦所組成的群組。The manufacturing method of the buried wiring structure of the circuit board of claim 1, wherein the material of the metal complex compound is selected from the group consisting of zinc, copper, silver, gold, nickel, palladium, platinum, cobalt, rhodium, ruthenium. a group of indium, iron, manganese, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, vanadium, niobium, and titanium. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法,其中該些觸媒顆粒為多個金屬顆粒。The method for manufacturing a buried wiring structure of a circuit board according to claim 1, wherein the catalyst particles are a plurality of metal particles. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法,其中該絕緣層的材料是選自於由環氧樹脂、改質的環氧樹脂、聚脂、丙烯酸酯、氟素聚合物、聚亞苯基氧化物、聚醯亞胺、酚醛樹脂、聚碸、矽素聚合物、雙順丁烯二酸-三氮雜苯樹脂、氰酸聚酯、聚乙烯、聚碳酸酯樹脂、丙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚合物、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯樹脂、液晶高分子、聚醯胺6、尼龍、共聚聚甲醛、聚苯硫醚以及環狀烯烴共聚高分子所組成的群組。The method for manufacturing a buried circuit structure of a circuit board according to claim 1, wherein the material of the insulating layer is selected from the group consisting of epoxy resin, modified epoxy resin, polyester, acrylate, Fluorine polymer, polyphenylene oxide, polyimine, phenolic resin, polyfluorene, alizarin polymer, bis-maleic acid-triazabenzene resin, cyanic acid polyester, polyethylene, poly Carbonate resin, propylene-butadiene-styrene copolymer, polyethylene terephthalate resin, polybutylene terephthalate resin, liquid crystal polymer, polyamide 6, nylon, copolymerized polyoxymethylene A group consisting of polyphenylene sulfide and a cyclic olefin copolymer polymer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法,其中該複合基板更包括:一內層線路基板;以及一線路層,配置在該內層線路基板上,其中該活化絕緣層配置在該內層線路基板上,並覆蓋該線路層,而該盲孔局部暴露該線路層。The manufacturing method of the buried circuit structure of the circuit board according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the composite substrate further comprises: an inner layer circuit substrate; and a circuit layer disposed on the inner layer circuit substrate, wherein The activated insulating layer is disposed on the inner layer circuit substrate and covers the circuit layer, and the blind hole partially exposes the circuit layer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法,其中該電鍍線的線寬與各該走線的線寬的比值介於1至5之間。The method of manufacturing a buried wiring structure of a circuit board according to claim 1, wherein a ratio of a line width of the plating line to a line width of each of the traces is between 1 and 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法,其中該複合基板為一母線路基板,並包括一位在該平面上的金屬框線,而該金屬層連接該金屬框線。The method for manufacturing a buried circuit structure of a circuit board according to claim 1, wherein the composite substrate is a mother circuit substrate and includes a metal frame line on the plane, and the metal layer is connected. The metal frame line. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法,其中在形成該活化層之前,更包括形成多條外部連接溝,該些外部連接溝從該金屬框線延伸,並與該走線溝、該接墊槽以及該連接溝相通,在形成該金屬層之後,該金屬層填滿該些外部連接溝,以在該些外部連接溝內形成多條外部電鍍線。The method for manufacturing a buried circuit structure of a circuit board according to claim 13, wherein before forming the active layer, forming a plurality of external connecting trenches, the external connecting trenches extending from the metal frame line And communicating with the trench, the pad trench, and the connecting trench. After forming the metal layer, the metal layer fills the external connecting trenches to form a plurality of external plating lines in the external connecting trenches. . 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法,其中各該外部電鍍線的線寬與各該走線的線寬的比值介於5至50之間。The method of manufacturing a buried wiring structure of a circuit board according to claim 14, wherein a ratio of a line width of each of the external plating lines to a line width of each of the traces is between 5 and 50. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法,其中形成該金屬層的方法包括對該金屬框線通電。The method of manufacturing a buried wiring structure of a wiring board according to claim 13, wherein the method of forming the metal layer comprises energizing the metal frame. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之線路板的內埋式線路結構的製造方法,其中該金屬框線的線寬與各該走線的線寬的比值介於10至100之間。The method for manufacturing a buried wiring structure of a circuit board according to claim 13, wherein a ratio of a line width of the metal frame line to a line width of each of the wires is between 10 and 100.
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