TWI431545B - System and method of mobile learning navigation - Google Patents

System and method of mobile learning navigation Download PDF

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TWI431545B
TWI431545B TW99140652A TW99140652A TWI431545B TW I431545 B TWI431545 B TW I431545B TW 99140652 A TW99140652 A TW 99140652A TW 99140652 A TW99140652 A TW 99140652A TW I431545 B TWI431545 B TW I431545B
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information
learning
location
mobile communication
user
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TW201222462A (en
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Peng Wen Chen
Yi Hsien Wu
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Oriental Inst Technology
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行動學習導航系統與方法Action learning navigation system and method

本發明為一種行動學習導航系統與方法,特別是指一種提供使用者利用行動通訊裝置獲得特定訊號範圍內的學習資訊的導航系統。The present invention is a mobile learning navigation system and method, and more particularly to a navigation system that provides a user with a mobile communication device to obtain learning information within a specific signal range.

在一般情況下,若要找尋特定位置的活動與舉辦時間,往往需要上網查詢或是需要隨時掌握即時的消息,但並不是很方便。隨著通訊技術的發展,加上手持式的通訊裝置具有定位、通訊與上網的能力,故發展出一種基於位置的服務(Location-Based Service,LBS),可以根據使用者的手持通訊裝置產生的定位資訊提供相關位置的資訊,尤其是利用衛星定位或是行動通訊基地台判斷位置的方式,讓提供服務的伺服器可以針對判斷出位置的範圍傳送有關的服務。In general, if you want to find the activities and time of a specific location, you often need to check the Internet or need to know the instant news at any time, but it is not very convenient. With the development of communication technology and the ability of handheld communication devices to locate, communicate and access the Internet, a Location-Based Service (LBS) has been developed, which can be generated based on the user's handheld communication device. The location information provides information about the location, in particular by means of satellite positioning or a mobile communication base station to determine the location, so that the server providing the service can transmit the relevant service for the range of the determined location.

此類服務特別是透過行動通訊業者所架設的無線電通訊網路(如GSM網、CDMA網)或外部定位方式(如全球衛星定位,GPS)獲取移動終端用戶的位置訊息(地理座標),能在地理資訊系統(GIS)平台的支持下,為用戶提供相應服務的一種增值業務。Such services, in particular, obtain the location information (geographic coordinates) of mobile terminal users through radio communication networks (such as GSM networks, CDMA networks) or external positioning methods (such as global satellite positioning, GPS) set up by mobile operators. Supported by the Information System (GIS) platform, a value-added service that provides users with corresponding services.

有習知技術如中華民國新型專利公告第M348288號(公告日:2009/01/01)所揭露的無線區域網路的行動定位服務廣告系統,此習知技術即是應用基於位置的服務,根據用戶端裝置的座標傳送位置相關的廣告。There is a known location technology, such as the mobile location network service positioning advertisement system disclosed in the Republic of China New Patent Publication No. M348288 (Announcement Date: 2009/01/01), which is based on the application of location-based services. The coordinates of the location of the client device are related to the advertisement.

圖中示意有涵蓋範圍101的第一商家基地台11、涵蓋 範圍103的第二商家基地台13與涵蓋範圍105的第三商家基地台15,各基地台的通訊範圍分別佔有一定的空間,不同的範圍有不同地域相關的資訊。The figure shows a first merchant base station 11 covering the range 101, covering The second merchant base station 13 of the range 103 and the third merchant base station 15 covering the range 105 have a certain space for each of the base stations, and different areas have different geographically relevant information.

在上述基於位置的服務的概念下,當有行動通訊終端10進入特定通訊範圍中,將由所屬的基地台偵測到此行動通訊終端10,故可以將位置相關的商業廣告傳遞給行動通訊終端10,因此行動通訊終端10的使用者將可接收到與地域有關的資訊,此服務可增加廣告的有效性。Under the concept of the location-based service described above, when the mobile communication terminal 10 enters a specific communication range, the mobile communication terminal 10 will be detected by the associated base station, so that the location-related commercial advertisement can be transmitted to the mobile communication terminal 10. Therefore, the user of the mobile communication terminal 10 will receive information related to the area, and the service can increase the effectiveness of the advertisement.

利用基於位置的服務(LBS)的概念可以提供較符合需求的資訊,本發明特別藉此概念提出一種利用定位資訊提供學習資訊的技術。在一般情況下,學校學生欲得知校內舉辦的活動、講座或是開課內容,需要透過學校實體的公佈欄或是網頁公佈的公佈欄查詢,得到課程或是活動相關的位置與時間,但往往是費時又難以得到準確即時的資訊。故本發明所提出的行動學習導航系統與方法可以提供學習者有用且即時的學習資訊,並可同時提供位置相關的各種資訊與服務。The concept of location-based service (LBS) can provide information that is more in line with the requirements. In particular, the present invention proposes a technique for providing learning information by using location information. Under normal circumstances, school students who want to know about the activities, lectures or course content held in the school need to find the location and time related to the course or activity through the bulletin board of the school entity or the bulletin board published on the website. It is time consuming and difficult to get accurate and immediate information. Therefore, the action learning navigation system and method proposed by the present invention can provide learner useful and immediate learning information, and can simultaneously provide various information and services related to the location.

根據實施例,行動學習導航系統主要的特徵包括有使用者資料庫、學習資訊資料庫與一介面伺服器。其中使用者資料庫係記載有複數個使用者之個人資料,可透過接收到的使用者的通訊代碼對應出個人的資料。學習資訊資料庫則記載對應複數個位置的各種學習資訊,當接收到由終端傳遞的位置資訊後,可以比對出該位置的學習資訊,特別是課程資訊。介面伺服器則是提供使用者藉由行動通訊 裝置連線的介面,包括接收各使用者所傳送的定位資訊,經對應位置後,傳遞該位置所對應的學習資訊。According to an embodiment, the main features of the action learning navigation system include a user database, a learning information database, and an interface server. The user database records the personal data of a plurality of users, and the personal data can be corresponding to the received communication code of the user. The learning information database records various learning information corresponding to a plurality of locations. After receiving the location information transmitted by the terminal, the learning information of the location, especially the course information, can be compared. Interface server provides users with mobile communication The interface of the device connection includes receiving the positioning information transmitted by each user, and transmitting the learning information corresponding to the position after the corresponding position.

特別的是,定位的資訊主要是各使用者手持的行動通訊裝置的衛星定位資訊,另可配合進入建築物後利用無線射頻識別(RFID)技術的定位資訊,傳送所對應的位置資訊。In particular, the positioning information is mainly the satellite positioning information of the mobile communication device held by each user, and the location information of the radio frequency identification (RFID) technology can be transmitted after entering the building, and the corresponding location information is transmitted.

根據本發明另一實施例,行動學習導航系統包括了一或複數個具有通訊代碼的行動通訊裝置,其中定位模組可以產生定位資訊,利用通訊模組連線遠端伺服器連線,利用數據處理模組產生對外通訊的數據。系統更包括一學習資訊中心,主要是提供多元的資訊,其中有位置資訊單元記載一特定區域內的複數個位置資訊;有記載複數個使用者資料的使用者識別資訊單元,主要是透過通訊代碼對應出個人資料。另具有提供學習資訊的課程資訊單元與時間資訊單元。According to another embodiment of the present invention, the mobile learning navigation system includes one or more mobile communication devices with communication codes, wherein the positioning module can generate positioning information, and use the communication module to connect the remote server to connect data. The processing module generates data for external communication. The system also includes a learning information center, which mainly provides multiple information. The location information unit records a plurality of location information in a specific area. The user identification information unit records a plurality of user data, mainly through a communication code. Correspond to personal data. There is also a course information unit and a time information unit that provide learning information.

系統為具有媒合行動通訊裝置的位置資訊與各種根據位置提供個人化資訊的學習導航媒合系統,經接收由行動通訊裝置所傳遞的定位資訊與通訊代碼,可以比對學習資訊中心中的各種資訊,回傳位置相關的資訊,包括學習資訊與位置相關的一般資訊。The system is a learning navigation system with location information of the mediation mobile communication device and various personalized information according to the location. After receiving the positioning information and the communication code transmitted by the mobile communication device, the system can compare various types in the learning information center. Information, information about the location of the return, including general information about the learning information and location.

而本發明提出的行動學習導航方法包括先於行動通訊裝置中啟動一學習導航系統程式,在戶外,可透過衛星進行定位,在室內可透過無線基地台定位得出位置,如利用設置於各處的無線射頻標籤(RFID tag)或是無線網路基地台。The mobile learning navigation method proposed by the present invention includes starting a learning navigation system program before the mobile communication device, and positioning through the satellite outdoors, and positioning the position through the wireless base station indoors, for example, by using the setting. RFID tag or wireless network base station.

接著,行動通訊裝置產生一定位資訊,包括其中的通 訊代碼,一併傳送至介面伺服器,此介面伺服器將根據定位資訊與通訊代碼至少比對出使用者資料庫與學習資訊資料庫中的相關資訊,再傳送至提出請求的行動通訊裝置。Then, the mobile communication device generates a positioning information, including the communication therein. The code is transmitted to the interface server, and the interface server compares the location information and the communication code with at least the relevant information in the user database and the learning information database, and then transmits the information to the requesting mobile communication device.

因此,使用者將可於進入特定空間內得到有用的資訊。Therefore, the user will be able to enter useful information in a specific space.

第二圖所示為本發明行動學習導航系統實施例環境示意圖,圖中示意有個建築物20,如學校內的教學大樓,其中各樓層包括有不同的課程、講座或是活動,其他可能實施例為商場或是其他建築物,可以藉本發明的技術提供多樣與位置相關的即時資訊顯示於使用者手持的裝置上。The second figure shows an environment diagram of an embodiment of the mobile learning navigation system of the present invention. The figure shows a building 20, such as a teaching building in a school, where each floor includes different courses, lectures or activities, and other possibilities may be implemented. For example, a shopping mall or other building can provide various location-related real-time information on the device held by the user by the technology of the present invention.

此例中有一行動通訊裝置22,在戶外時,可接收由衛星203提供的定位訊號,由此可得所處地理座標,另外的方式還可透過行動基地台201,202進行定位,也就是行動通訊服務業者可以由接收到行動通訊裝置22的訊號的基地台位置來估計行動通訊裝置22的地理位置。以上的定位方式可以達到根據偵測到的位置提供相對資訊的目的,特別是透過行動通訊方式將定位資訊傳送至遠端的伺服器,由伺服器提供相對該位置的資訊。In this example, there is a mobile communication device 22, which can receive the positioning signal provided by the satellite 203 when it is outdoors, thereby obtaining the geographical coordinates, and the other way can also be located through the mobile base station 201, 202, that is, the mobile communication service. The operator can estimate the geographic location of the mobile communication device 22 from the base station location that received the signal from the mobile communication device 22. The above positioning method can achieve the purpose of providing relative information according to the detected location, in particular, transmitting the positioning information to the remote server through the mobile communication method, and the server provides the information relative to the location.

此例特別是有關進入室內後的定位資訊。建築物20的出入口、各樓層與特定位置設置有射頻定位裝置205,特別可包括主動發送射頻訊號的主動式RFID裝置,或是被動接收射頻訊號的被動式RFID裝置。This example is especially about positioning information after entering the room. The RF access device 205 is disposed at the entrance and exit of the building 20, and each floor and a specific location, and particularly includes an active RFID device that actively transmits an RF signal, or a passive RFID device that passively receives an RF signal.

當行動通訊裝置22進入建築物20時,已無法用衛星203定位,而行動基地台的定位也稍嫌不準確,故可透過各射頻定位裝置205進行偵測各行動通訊裝置22的位置,當 主動偵測或是被動接收到行動通訊裝置22的射頻收發器的訊號時,遠端連線的伺服器(未顯示本圖中)可透過射頻定位裝置205的位置得知行動通訊裝置22的位置,因此可以傳送相關的資訊。在其他的實施例中,並不排除其他利用室內設置各處的無線區域網路基地台進行定位的技術(其中包括A-GPS的技術),或是其他可以產生無線定位資訊的技術。When the mobile communication device 22 enters the building 20, the satellite 203 cannot be used for positioning, and the positioning of the mobile base station is also slightly inaccurate, so that the position of each mobile communication device 22 can be detected through each radio frequency positioning device 205. When actively detecting or passively receiving the signal of the radio frequency transceiver of the mobile communication device 22, the remotely connected server (not shown in the figure) can know the location of the mobile communication device 22 through the position of the radio frequency positioning device 205. , so you can transfer relevant information. In other embodiments, other techniques for locating wireless local area network base stations (including A-GPS technology) using indoor indoor locations are not excluded, or other technologies that can generate wireless location information.

舉例來說,若是為教學大樓,回傳的資訊可包括特定位置、樓層的正在舉行的課程或講座,或是未來一個時間內要舉行的活動、課程或講座。For example, in the case of a teaching building, the information returned may include ongoing courses or lectures at specific locations, floors, or events, courses or lectures to be held in the future.

根據本發明行動學習導航系統實施例,如第三圖所示,透過使用者手持行動通訊裝置303,304,行動通訊裝置303,304具有無線通訊功能,可以連線網路,包括透過行動基地台301連線網路30的方式,如3G/3.5G/WiMAX等方式。資訊提供的一方如圖中網路30的彼端,包括有各式行動學習導航系統下的資料庫,主要有使用者資料庫306、學習資訊資料庫307,亦可加入一般資訊資料庫308,各資料庫透過如圖顯示的網路設備305連結到介面伺服器309。According to the mobile learning navigation system embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the third figure, through the user-held mobile communication devices 303, 304, the mobile communication devices 303, 304 have wireless communication functions, and can be connected to the network, including the network through the mobile base station 301. The way of road 30, such as 3G/3.5G/WiMAX. The information providing party is shown in the figure, and includes a database under various action learning navigation systems, mainly a user database 306, a learning information database 307, and a general information database 308. Each database is linked to the interface server 309 via a network device 305 as shown.

其中,使用者資料庫306主要是記載有複數個使用者之個人資料,此例中,可為學生的個人資訊,更包括個人的學習歷程記錄,其中包括學生學習能力累積。使用者資料庫306也包括各使用者的通訊代碼,一般來說可透過行動電話的行動通訊號碼作為識別學生的方式,但仍可使用其他代碼、網路位址等識別方式。The user database 306 mainly records the personal data of a plurality of users, in this case, the personal information of the student, and the personal learning history record, including the accumulation of the student's learning ability. The user database 306 also includes the communication code of each user. Generally, the mobile communication number can be used as a way of identifying the student, but other codes, network addresses, and the like can still be used.

學習資訊資料庫307,其中記載對應複數個位置的各種學習資訊,如課程資訊、講座、活動,並包括這些資訊的 詳細內容等,其中各資訊需連結至一位置資訊與時間資訊,其中有這些課程、講座或活動舉行的位置與時間之細節描述。A learning information database 307, which records various learning information corresponding to a plurality of locations, such as course information, lectures, activities, and includes such information. Details, etc., where each information needs to be linked to a location information and time information, including a detailed description of the location and time of the courses, lectures or events.

在一實施例中,行動學習導航系統更包括一般資訊資料庫308,其中有對應各位置的其他資訊,比如有關該位置的環境資訊、防火逃生資訊、商店資訊、人際活動資訊、天氣資訊等。In an embodiment, the action learning navigation system further includes a general information database 308, which has other information corresponding to each location, such as environmental information about the location, fire escape information, store information, interpersonal activity information, weather information, and the like.

介面伺服器309則連線於使用者資料庫306與學習資訊資料庫307,更連線於一般資訊資料庫308,主要是作為各使用者的手持資訊設備與各後端資料庫間的介面,包括可提供網頁瀏覽。介面伺服器309能接收各行動通訊裝置303,304所傳送的定位資訊(衛星定位資訊、無線射頻標籤定位資訊或無線定位資訊)與通訊代碼,定位資訊對應出位置,經比對各資料庫位置相關的資訊(包括學習資訊、一般資訊)後,傳遞該位置所對應的學習資訊回手持行動通訊裝置303,304。The interface server 309 is connected to the user database 306 and the learning information database 307, and is further connected to the general information database 308, mainly as an interface between each user's handheld information device and each back-end database. Includes web browsing. The interface server 309 can receive the positioning information (satellite positioning information, radio frequency tag positioning information or wireless positioning information) transmitted by each mobile communication device 303, 304 and the communication code, and the positioning information corresponds to the location, and the location of each database is compared. After the information (including learning information, general information), the learning information corresponding to the location is transmitted back to the handheld mobile communication device 303, 304.

本發明特徵主要是根據各行動通訊裝置所傳遞的定位資訊回應相關的資訊,有別於一般定位技術,本發明引用了透過行動通訊裝置獲得的衛星定位資訊外,更可由行動通訊基地台輔助定位,比如在無法收到衛星訊號的地方。特別的是,由於本發明行動學習導航系統主要是提供位置相關的學習資訊,需要引用室內的定位技術,故將會使用各種具有訊號定位效果的無線定位資訊進行定位,比如透過無線網路(WiFi)基地台(其中包括A-GPS基地台),或是透過設置於各位置的無線射頻標籤(RFID tag)。當接收到行動通訊裝置發出的無線訊號後,相關的定位資訊將透 過無線區域網路、行動通訊網路的方式傳遞至遠端伺服器,比如第三圖中的介面伺服器(309),經過媒合,可以透過網路獲得位置相關的資訊。The present invention is mainly characterized by responding to relevant information according to the positioning information transmitted by each mobile communication device, which is different from the general positioning technology. The present invention cites satellite positioning information obtained through the mobile communication device, and can be assisted by the mobile communication base station. For example, where satellite signals cannot be received. In particular, since the mobile learning navigation system of the present invention mainly provides location-related learning information and needs to refer to indoor positioning technology, various wireless positioning information with signal positioning effects will be used for positioning, such as through a wireless network (WiFi). Base stations (including A-GPS base stations), or through RFID tags placed at various locations. After receiving the wireless signal from the mobile communication device, the relevant positioning information will be transparent. The wireless local area network and the mobile communication network are transmitted to the remote server, such as the interface server (309) in the third figure, and through the mediation, the location-related information can be obtained through the network.

第四圖顯示行動學習導航系統中收集位置資訊的運作方式,其中位置資訊單元528(可參考第五圖的描述)至少接收了GPS訊號41、主動式RFID訊號43、被動式RFID訊號45與無線基地台訊號47。其中,GPS訊號41由行動通訊裝置接收衛星訊號產生,透過網路傳遞給此位置資訊單元528,由其中基於位置的服務(LBS)的位置資訊服務模組401接收,並形成位置資訊(402)。The fourth figure shows the operation mode of collecting location information in the mobile learning navigation system. The location information unit 528 (refer to the description of the fifth figure) receives at least the GPS signal 41, the active RFID signal 43, the passive RFID signal 45 and the wireless base. Taiwan Signal No. 47. The GPS signal 41 is generated by the mobile communication device and received by the mobile communication device, and transmitted to the location information unit 528 through the network, and received by the location information service module 401 of the location based service (LBS), and the location information is formed (402). .

在另一實施例中,行動通訊裝置可配備RFID的讀取器(RFID reader),讀取設置各位置的射頻標籤(RFID tag)所載的位置資訊,產生主動式RFID訊號43,再傳遞至位置資訊單元528,由其中位置資訊服務模組401接收,並形成位置資訊(402)。In another embodiment, the mobile communication device can be equipped with an RFID reader, and the location information contained in the RFID tag set at each location is read, and the active RFID signal 43 is generated and transmitted to the RFID device. The location information unit 528 is received by the location information service module 401 and forms location information (402).

主動RFID還有一個使用方式:手持式裝置或使用者身上具有主動式RFID標籤(Tag),當進行佈有主動式讀取器的區域時,即可進行移動路徑偵測。也因此,可以搭配建築物平面圖、家俱配置圖等區域的資訊進行區域索定與建議,其中應用例如:老人家(具有一年齡資訊)經過廚房或熱水瓶,系統會以語音通知小心。Active RFID also has a way to use it: a handheld device or a user has an active RFID tag that allows for motion path detection when an active reader is placed. Therefore, it is possible to carry out regional reservations and suggestions with information on areas such as building plans and furniture layout drawings, such as: the elderly (with one age information) passing through the kitchen or the thermos, the system will be careful by voice notification.

行動通訊裝置亦可配備無線射頻標籤,經過設置各位置的RFID讀取器時,由RFID讀取器讀出資料,透過網路或是行動通訊裝置的行動通訊網路傳遞至伺服器,由位置資訊單元528的位置資訊服務模組401接收,並形成位置資訊(402)。The mobile communication device can also be equipped with a radio frequency tag. When the RFID reader is set at each position, the RFID reader reads the data and transmits it to the server through the network or the mobile communication network of the mobile communication device. The location information service module 401 of unit 528 receives and forms location information (402).

行動通訊裝置若為行動電話,主要訊號來源可包括無線基地台訊號47,利用接收到手機訊號的多個基地台進行定位,同樣可以經位置資訊單元528的位置資訊服務模組401產生位置資訊(402)。If the mobile communication device is a mobile phone, the main signal source may include a wireless base station signal 47, and the location information may be generated by the location information service module 401 of the location information unit 528 by using a plurality of base stations that receive the mobile phone signal. 402).

另外,亦可應用一般稱為智慧型手機或是數位隨身助理的智慧型行動通訊裝置,由此行動通訊裝置透過無線基地台(如相容802.11g/n等無線網路標準)得知裝置所接受服務的接取點(Access Point),因此可得知裝置所處的位置範圍,藉此獲得位置資訊。根據另一實施例,或可利用A-GPS(Assistance GPS)的服務,透過手持裝置之A-GPS模組與A-GPS位置伺服器,以取得更精確的衛星及手持式裝置的位置。In addition, a smart mobile communication device generally called a smart phone or a digital portable assistant can be applied, so that the mobile communication device can learn the device through a wireless base station (such as a wireless network standard compatible with 802.11g/n). The access point of the service is accepted, so that the location of the device can be known, thereby obtaining location information. According to another embodiment, the A-GPS (Assistance GPS) service can be utilized to obtain a more accurate position of the satellite and the handheld device through the A-GPS module of the handheld device and the A-GPS location server.

就第五圖所示,本發明行動學習導航系統實施例架構主要包括有使用者端的設備與伺服器端的各種資料庫模組,其中透過媒合得出位置相關的資訊。As shown in the fifth figure, the embodiment of the mobile learning navigation system of the present invention mainly includes a user-side device and various database modules on the server side, wherein the location-related information is obtained through mediation.

使用者端主要是應用在手持的(一或複數個)行動通訊裝置501,行動通訊裝置501具有通訊代碼,如行動通訊號碼,包括有定位模組,透過全球定位系統獲得衛星定位的資訊,並產生定位資訊,包括衛星定位資訊與其他利用無線通訊的無線定位資訊。The user terminal is mainly applied to the handheld (one or more) mobile communication devices 501, and the mobile communication device 501 has a communication code, such as a mobile communication number, including a positioning module, and obtains satellite positioning information through the global positioning system, and Generate location information, including satellite positioning information and other wireless location information using wireless communication.

應用上並不排除應用在筆記型電腦502與個人電腦503上,筆記型電腦502仍具有行動力,亦可獲得衛星定位資訊或是無線定位資訊。或在另一實施例中,使用者利用筆記型電腦502或個人電腦503連上特定服務網頁,經由鍵入或是點選位置來獲得位置相關的資訊。The application does not exclude application on the notebook computer 502 and the personal computer 503. The notebook computer 502 still has the mobility, and can also obtain satellite positioning information or wireless positioning information. Or in another embodiment, the user connects to a specific service webpage using the notebook 502 or the personal computer 503, and obtains location-related information by typing or clicking a location.

此例中,行動通訊裝置501、筆記型電腦502或個人電 腦503可分別具有通訊模組54與數據處理模組55,通訊模組54用於與遠端伺服器連線,比如圖中界接於學習資訊中心52的學習導航媒合系統50;數據處理模組55則產生對外通訊的數據,比如傳遞定位資訊與行動通訊裝置的通訊代碼,經媒合後,由通訊模組54接收位置相關的資訊。In this example, the mobile communication device 501, the notebook computer 502 or the personal computer The brain 503 can have a communication module 54 and a data processing module 55, respectively, and the communication module 54 is used for connecting with the remote server, such as the learning navigation media system 50 bounded by the learning information center 52 in the figure; data processing The module 55 generates external communication data, such as a communication code for transmitting the positioning information and the mobile communication device. After the mediation, the communication module 54 receives the location-related information.

一端的學習資訊中心52特別包括有一位置資訊單元528,其中記載一特定區域內的複數個位置資訊,通常是一個地理區域內的多個位置資訊,其中提供的資訊如位置名稱、該位置所涵蓋的活動、位置本身的基本功能描述與該位置在整棟建築或特定區域中的相對位置資訊。舉例來說,一個大樓內的各樓層資訊、一個校園內的各學院的學習資訊等。The learning information center 52 at one end specifically includes a location information unit 528, which records a plurality of location information in a specific area, which is usually a plurality of location information in a geographical area, where the information provided includes the location name and the location. The basic function description of the activity, the location itself and the relative position information of the location in the entire building or in a specific area. For example, information on each floor in a building, learning information from various colleges on campus, etc.

學習資訊中心52包括使用者識別資訊單元521,其中記載複數個使用者的個人資料,特別包括個人使用且經過登錄的行動通訊裝置的通訊代碼,如行動通訊號碼,並可包括各使用者過去的學習歷程記錄。其他記錄的資訊還可能有個人的身份代號、個人生活資訊、個人的學習歷程紀錄,其中還可能包含個人能力累積狀態與健康資訊。根據上述使用者識別資訊單元521中記載的資訊之一或多種的組合,可以準確地提供有用與客製化的資訊。The learning information center 52 includes a user identification information unit 521, which records personal data of a plurality of users, and particularly includes communication codes of mobile communication devices used by individuals, such as mobile communication numbers, and may include past users. Learning history records. Other recorded information may also have personal identification codes, personal life information, and personal learning history records, which may also include personal ability accumulation status and health information. According to the combination of one or more of the information described in the user identification information unit 521 described above, it is possible to accurately provide useful and customized information.

就學習資訊而言,學習資訊中心52包括有課程資訊單元527,其中記載上述特定區域各位置中在每個時間的學習資訊,這些學習資訊可涵蓋在一個「課程地圖」的描述內。課程地圖主要是連結了各種相關的課程,以利系統判斷出對各使用者有用的資訊,比如根據特定專業知識的關聯課程、根據「能力」要求所聯結的各課程。In terms of learning information, the learning information center 52 includes a course information unit 527, which records learning information at each time in each of the specific areas, and the learning information can be included in the description of a "course map". The course map is mainly linked to a variety of related courses to facilitate the system to determine useful information for each user, such as related courses based on specific professional knowledge, and courses linked according to the "ability" requirements.

特別的是,本發明提出的行動學習導航系統可奠基於課程地圖的能力關聯,課程地圖的資訊舉凡講座、活動、課程內容,各項學習資訊都有一種「能力」資訊,而這些能力資訊關聯於各學習者的「目標」,如職涯目標,各學習者或使用者可具有多個目標,其中,學習者可以設定很多目標,並可依重要性排序。舉例來說,要成為3D繪圖工程師,需要基本繪圖、圖學、空間概念、電腦軟體操作等的能力,而特定一個活動可以培養除其中之一的能力,而另一個課程則會培養另一種能力,這些「能力」資訊都會關聯於該學習者的目標,所以本發明行動學習導航系統將會建議相關聯的各種學習講座、活動與課程,系統更可針對各學習講座、活動與課程進行時間安排,提供建議。In particular, the action learning navigation system proposed by the present invention can be based on the ability association of the course map. The information of the course map includes lectures, activities, course contents, and various learning information have a "capability" information, and these ability information links For each learner's "goal", such as the career goal, each learner or user may have multiple goals, wherein the learner can set many goals and can sort by importance. For example, to become a 3D drawing engineer, you need the basic drawing, graphics, space concepts, computer software operations, etc., while a specific activity can develop one of the abilities, while another will develop another ability. These "ability" information will be linked to the learner's goals, so the action learning navigation system of the present invention will suggest various related lectures, activities and courses, and the system can also schedule the various lectures, activities and courses. ,Give suggestion.

學習資訊中心52包括時間資訊單元523,可以對應出每次由使用者端所傳送請求時對應的時間,其中提供的資訊主要有現在的時間、課程或活動的時間與自訂特定活動的時間。The learning information center 52 includes a time information unit 523, which can correspond to the time corresponding to each time the request is transmitted by the user terminal, wherein the information provided mainly includes the current time, the time of the course or activity, and the time of the customized specific event.

除了上述各產生資訊的單元外,學習資訊中心52更包括有環境資訊單元525,根據使用者端所傳送的位置資訊,環境資訊單元525可提供的資訊包括周遭環境的相關資訊,如防火逃生資訊、商店資訊、人際活動資訊與天氣資訊,此類相關資訊可以隨著主要資訊一同轉送給使用者,或是由使用者選擇接收。In addition to the above-mentioned information-generating units, the learning information center 52 further includes an environmental information unit 525. According to the location information transmitted by the user terminal, the information provided by the environmental information unit 525 includes information about the surrounding environment, such as fire escape information. , store information, interpersonal activity information and weather information, such information can be forwarded to the user along with the main information, or selected by the user.

其他還可包括生活資訊單元529所傳送根據位置的一般生活資訊,包括如電子郵件、社群資訊、各種課業相關等的資訊。Others may also include general life information transmitted by the life information unit 529 based on location, including information such as emails, community information, various coursework related, and the like.

當有使用者手持行動通訊裝置501進入此特定區域, 由行動通訊裝置501發出定位資訊,由學習導航媒合系統50接收,至少包括定位資訊與通訊代碼,或可加上使用者自行要求的資訊,對上述學習資訊中心52能夠提供的資訊進行媒合,經由比對得出對應接收的定位資訊的位置與符合通訊代碼的相關學習資訊。When a user holds the mobile communication device 501 into the specific area, The location information is sent by the mobile communication device 501, and is received by the learning navigation and communication system 50, including at least the positioning information and the communication code, or may be added by the user's own request to match the information that the learning information center 52 can provide. The position of the corresponding received positioning information and the related learning information conforming to the communication code are obtained through comparison.

根據另一實施例,其他除了通訊代碼的資料比對外,亦可透過參加活動與各項活動「能力」的比對,也可提供建議,也就是在上述的使用者資料庫(306)與學習資訊資料庫(307)中載有各使用者的針對特定目標與學習方向的能力資訊,因此,經通訊代碼的媒合可得使用者資訊,再經定位資訊的媒合,則更可得出相關使用者能力資訊的學習資訊,藉此可得到更準確對該使用者有用的資訊。此類相關資訊再回傳至提出請求的行動通訊裝置中。According to another embodiment, other information besides the communication code may be compared to the "ability" of the activities by participating in the activity, and may also provide suggestions, that is, in the user database (306) and learning described above. The information database (307) contains information on the capabilities of each user for specific goals and learning directions. Therefore, the user information can be obtained through the mediation of the communication code, and then the mediation of the positioning information can be obtained. Information about the relevant user's ability information, so that more useful information can be obtained for the user. Such related information is then transmitted back to the requesting mobile communication device.

應用上述行動學習導航系統而產生的主要流程可參考第六圖所描述的方法流程圖。The main flow generated by applying the above-described action learning navigation system can refer to the method flow chart described in the sixth figure.

根據步驟S601,在執行本發明方法之前,各終端的行動通訊裝置,或是其他具有可表示位置的裝置啟動學習導航系統程式,此為一種代理程式,程式之主要目的是啟動連結學習資訊中心的伺服器(如第三圖的介面伺服器)的功能,並能主動偵測行動通訊裝置的位置,包括全球定位資訊或無線定位資訊,或多種定位方式統合的資訊,並主動傳遞至學習資訊中心,並能接收經媒合的位置相關的資訊。According to step S601, prior to performing the method of the present invention, the mobile communication device of each terminal, or other device having a displayable position, activates the learning navigation system program, which is an agent program whose main purpose is to activate the connection learning information center. The function of the server (such as the interface server in Figure 3), and can actively detect the location of the mobile communication device, including global positioning information or wireless positioning information, or a combination of multiple positioning methods, and actively transfer to the learning information center And can receive information related to the location of the match.

當使用者手持行動通訊裝置進入特定具有學習導航系統的區域內,可由多種定位方式確認位置,並如步驟S603,產生定位資訊,定位資訊可由行動基地台61、衛星 63與射頻識別器65之一或其組合產生。When the user holds the mobile communication device into the specific area with the learning navigation system, the location can be confirmed by various positioning methods, and in step S603, the positioning information is generated, and the positioning information can be obtained by the mobile base station 61 and the satellite. 63 is generated with one or a combination of radio frequency identifiers 65.

經定位後,如步驟S605,行動通訊裝置將透過學習導航系統程式傳送定位資訊與通訊代碼或特定請求至伺服器,根據定位資訊,伺服器先經比對得出對應該定位資訊的位置名稱、位置的描述與該位置所舉行的活動與時間,再由伺服器進行比對資料庫的步驟(步驟S607),經媒合後產生位置與對應使用者的資訊(步驟S609),根據本發明實施例,主要有學習資訊67與一般資訊69,比如該位置的周遭環境與設施以及相關學習資訊,並能包括對應的課程地圖。之後再傳送對應資訊(步驟S611),並於各終端的裝置上顯示資訊(步驟S613)。After being located, in step S605, the mobile communication device transmits the positioning information and the communication code or the specific request to the server through the learning navigation system program. According to the positioning information, the server first compares and obtains the location name corresponding to the positioning information, The description of the location and the activity and time held by the location, and the step of comparing the database by the server (step S607), after the mediation, generates the location and the information of the corresponding user (step S609), and is implemented according to the present invention. For example, there are mainly learning information 67 and general information 69, such as the surrounding environment and facilities of the location and related learning information, and can include corresponding course maps. Then, the corresponding information is transmitted (step S611), and information is displayed on the device of each terminal (step S613).

綜上所述,本發明特別是應用與位置相關提供服務的概念,主要是根據使用者的定位資訊給予個人化的學習資訊,且其中定位方式可以各種無線通訊的方式進行。In summary, the present invention is particularly applicable to the concept of providing services related to location, mainly based on user positioning information to give personalized learning information, and wherein the positioning method can be performed in various wireless communication manners.

惟以上所述僅為本發明之較佳可行實施例,非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖示內容所為之等效結構變化,均同理包含於本發明之範圍內,合予陳明。However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent structural changes that are made by using the specification and the contents of the present invention are equally included in the present invention. Within the scope, it is combined with Chen Ming.

習知技術:Conventional technology:

10‧‧‧行動通訊終端10‧‧‧Mobile communication terminal

101,103,105‧‧‧涵蓋範圍101,103,105‧‧‧Scope

11‧‧‧第一商家基地台11‧‧‧First Business Base Station

13‧‧‧第二商家基地台13‧‧‧Second business base station

15‧‧‧第三商家基地台15‧‧‧ Third Business Base Station

發明實施例:Invention embodiment:

20‧‧‧建築物20‧‧‧Buildings

22‧‧‧行動通訊裝置22‧‧‧Mobile communication devices

201,202‧‧‧基地台201, 202‧‧‧ base station

203‧‧‧衛星203‧‧‧ satellite

205‧‧‧射頻定位裝置205‧‧‧RF positioning device

30‧‧‧網路30‧‧‧Network

301‧‧‧基地台301‧‧‧Base station

303,304‧‧‧行動通訊裝置303,304‧‧‧Mobile communication device

305‧‧‧網路設備305‧‧‧Network equipment

306‧‧‧使用者資料庫306‧‧‧User database

307‧‧‧學習資訊資料庫307‧‧‧ Learning Information Database

308‧‧‧一般資訊資料庫308‧‧‧General Information Library

309‧‧‧介面伺服器309‧‧‧Interface server

528‧‧‧位置資訊單元528‧‧‧Location Information Unit

401‧‧‧位置資訊服務模組401‧‧‧Location Information Service Module

402‧‧‧位置資訊模組402‧‧‧Location Information Module

41‧‧‧GPS訊號41‧‧‧GPS signal

43‧‧‧主動式RFID訊號43‧‧‧Active RFID Signal

45‧‧‧被動式RFID訊號45‧‧‧ Passive RFID Signal

47‧‧‧無線基地台訊號47‧‧‧Wireless base station signal

521‧‧‧使用者識別資訊單元521‧‧‧User Identification Information Unit

523‧‧‧時間資訊單元523‧‧‧Time Information Unit

525‧‧‧環境資訊單元525‧‧‧Environmental Information Unit

527‧‧‧課程資訊單元527‧‧‧Course Information Unit

529‧‧‧生活資訊單元529‧‧‧Life Information Unit

52‧‧‧學習資訊中心52‧‧‧ Learning Information Center

50‧‧‧學習導航媒合系統50‧‧‧Learning Navigation System

54‧‧‧通訊模組54‧‧‧Communication module

55‧‧‧數據處理模組55‧‧‧Data Processing Module

501‧‧‧行動通訊裝置501‧‧‧Mobile communication device

502‧‧‧筆記型電腦502‧‧‧Note Computer

503‧‧‧個人電腦503‧‧‧ PC

61‧‧‧行動基地台61‧‧‧Action base station

63‧‧‧衛星63‧‧‧ satellite

65‧‧‧射頻識別器65‧‧‧RF reader

67‧‧‧學習資訊67‧‧‧ Learning Information

69‧‧‧一般資訊69‧‧‧General Information

步驟S601~S613‧‧‧本發明行動學習導航方法流程Step S601~S613‧‧‧ The flow of the action learning navigation method of the present invention

第一圖顯示為習知技術基於位置的服務的系統架構圖;第二圖所示為本發明行動學習導航系統實施例環境示意圖;第三圖顯示為本發明行動學習導航系統實施例示意圖; 第四圖所示為本發明行動學習導航系統中收集位置資訊的示意圖;第五圖顯示為本發明行動學習導航系統實施例架構示意圖;第六圖描述本發明行動學習導航方法流程圖。The first figure shows a system architecture diagram of a prior art location-based service; the second diagram shows an environment diagram of an embodiment of the mobile learning navigation system of the present invention; and the third diagram shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the mobile learning navigation system of the present invention; The fourth figure shows a schematic diagram of collecting location information in the action learning navigation system of the present invention; the fifth figure shows a schematic diagram of the architecture of the action learning navigation system of the present invention; and the sixth figure describes the flow chart of the mobile learning navigation method of the present invention.

521‧‧‧使用者識別資訊單元521‧‧‧User Identification Information Unit

523‧‧‧時間資訊單元523‧‧‧Time Information Unit

525‧‧‧環境資訊單元525‧‧‧Environmental Information Unit

527‧‧‧課程資訊單元527‧‧‧Course Information Unit

528‧‧‧位置資訊單元528‧‧‧Location Information Unit

529‧‧‧生活資訊單元529‧‧‧Life Information Unit

52‧‧‧學習資訊中心52‧‧‧ Learning Information Center

50‧‧‧學習導航媒合系統50‧‧‧Learning Navigation System

54‧‧‧通訊模組54‧‧‧Communication module

55‧‧‧數據處理模組55‧‧‧Data Processing Module

501‧‧‧行動通訊裝置501‧‧‧Mobile communication device

502‧‧‧筆記型電腦502‧‧‧Note Computer

503‧‧‧個人電腦503‧‧‧ PC

Claims (10)

一種行動學習導航系統,包括:一使用者資料庫,係記載有複數個使用者之個人資料,至少包括各使用者的通訊代碼以及各使用者的設定目標;一學習資訊資料庫,記載對應複數個位置的各種學習資訊以及該學習資訊對應之一能力資訊,該學習資訊至少包括課程資訊;以及一介面伺服器,係連線於該使用者資料庫與該學習資訊資料庫;其中,各使用者的設定目標關聯該些學習資訊所對應的該能力資訊;其中,該介面伺服器根據各使用者傳送的定位資訊所對應的一位置以及各使用者的設定目標關聯的該能力資訊傳遞該學習資訊。 An action learning navigation system includes: a user database, which records personal data of a plurality of users, at least includes a communication code of each user and a setting target of each user; and a learning information database, which records the corresponding plural a plurality of learning information of the location and one of the capability information corresponding to the learning information, the learning information includes at least the course information; and an interface server connected to the user database and the learning information database; wherein each use The setting target is associated with the capability information corresponding to the learning information; wherein the interface server transmits the learning according to a location corresponding to the positioning information transmitted by each user and the capability information associated with each user's setting target News. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之行動學習導航系統,其中該通訊代碼為一行動通訊號碼,各使用者的個人資訊包括個人的學習歷程記錄。 For example, in the action learning navigation system described in claim 1, wherein the communication code is a mobile communication number, and the personal information of each user includes an individual's learning history record. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之行動學習導航系統,其中該定位資訊包括一衛星定位資訊或一無線定位資訊。 The action learning navigation system of claim 1, wherein the positioning information comprises a satellite positioning information or a wireless positioning information. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之行動學習導航系統,其中該行動學習導航系統更包括一一般資訊資料庫,該介面伺服器根據接收的該通訊代碼與該位置的資訊,傳送對應的一般資訊。 The action learning navigation system of claim 1, wherein the action learning navigation system further comprises a general information database, and the interface server transmits the corresponding general information according to the received communication code and the information of the location. . 一種行動學習導航系統,包括:一或複數個行動通訊裝置,各行動通訊裝置具有一通 訊代碼,更包括:一定位模組,係產生定位資訊,包括一衛星定位資訊或一無線定位資訊;一通訊模組,係用於與一遠端伺服器連線;一數據處理模組,係產生對外通訊的數據;一學習資訊中心,其中包括:一位置資訊單元,係記載一特定區域內的複數個位置資訊;一使用者識別資訊單元,係記載複數個使用者的個人資料,包括各行動通訊裝置的該通訊代碼以及各使用者的設定目標;一課程資訊單元,係記載該特定區域各位置中在每個時間的學習資訊,與各學習資訊所關聯的一課程地圖,該課程地圖包括的學習資訊關聯於該複數個學習者的一個或複數個設定目標;一時間資訊單元,係產生每個請求對應的時間;以及一學習導航媒合系統,係接收該一或複數個行動通訊裝置所傳遞的定位資訊與通訊代碼,經由該學習資訊中心比對得出對應該定位資訊的位置、符合該通訊代碼、該設定目標及該些請求對應的時間的相關學習資訊,再回傳該些學習資訊至提出請求的該一或複數個行動通訊裝置。 An action learning navigation system includes: one or a plurality of mobile communication devices, each mobile communication device having a pass The code includes: a positioning module for generating positioning information, including a satellite positioning information or a wireless positioning information; a communication module for connecting with a remote server; a data processing module, The data generated by the external communication; a learning information center, comprising: a location information unit, which records a plurality of location information in a specific area; and a user identification information unit, which records the personal data of the plurality of users, including The communication code of each mobile communication device and the setting target of each user; a course information unit is a course map that records learning information at each time in each location of the specific area, and a course map associated with each learning information. The learning information included in the map is associated with one or a plurality of setting targets of the plurality of learners; a time information unit generates a time corresponding to each request; and a learning navigation system receives the one or more actions The positioning information and the communication code transmitted by the communication device are compared by the learning information center to obtain the corresponding positioning information. Position, in line with the communication codes, which set goals and learn information relevant to the request corresponds to some time, return to the pass or a plurality of mobile communication devices to learn that some of the information to request. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之行動學習導航系統,其中該行動學習導航系統更包括:一環境資訊單元,係記載該特定區域內各位置的相關 環境資訊;與一生活資訊單元,係記載該特定區域內各位置相關的生活資訊。 The action learning navigation system of claim 5, wherein the action learning navigation system further comprises: an environmental information unit, which records the correlation of each location in the specific area. Environmental information; and a life information unit that records life information related to each location in that particular area. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之行動學習導航系統,其中該位置資訊包括一位置名稱、該位置的描述、該位置在該特定區域內的相對位置資訊;該學習資訊包括該位置對應特定時間所提供的課程,或/及對應該位置所涵蓋的活動。 The action learning navigation system of claim 5, wherein the location information includes a location name, a description of the location, and relative location information of the location in the specific area; the learning information includes the location corresponding to the specific time The courses offered, or/and the activities covered by the location. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之行動學習導航系統,其中該學習資訊更包括經過對應該位置資訊、該通訊代碼與該使用者的能力資訊所媒合得出的學習資訊。 The action learning navigation system of claim 7, wherein the learning information further comprises learning information obtained by matching the location information, the communication code and the user's ability information. 一種行動學習導航方法,包括:於一行動通訊裝置中啟動一學習導航系統程式;該行動通訊裝置產生一定位資訊,至少包括一衛星定位資訊或一無線定位資訊;該行動通訊裝置傳送該定位資訊與一通訊代碼至一介面伺服器;該介面伺服器根據該定位資訊與該通訊代碼至少比對一使用者資料庫與一學習資訊資料庫並分別得出一位置以及一使用者的設定目標所關連的一能力資訊;該介面伺服器根據該能力資訊以及該位置得出一學習資訊;該介面伺服器傳送該學習資訊至提出請求的該行動通訊裝置;以及 該行動通訊裝置顯示該學習資訊。 A mobile learning navigation method includes: starting a learning navigation system program in a mobile communication device; the mobile communication device generating a positioning information, including at least one satellite positioning information or a wireless positioning information; and the mobile communication device transmitting the positioning information And a communication code to an interface server; the interface server compares the communication code with the communication code to at least compare a user database with a learning information database to obtain a location and a user's setting target a related capability information; the interface server obtains a learning information according to the capability information and the location; the interface server transmits the learning information to the mobile communication device that makes the request; The mobile communication device displays the learning information. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之行動學習導航方法,其中由該介面伺服器所對應與傳送的資訊更包括:對應該定位資訊的一位置名稱、該位置的描述與該位置所舉行的活動與時間;該位置的周遭環境與設施;以及該學習資訊對應的一課程地圖。 The action learning navigation method according to claim 9, wherein the information corresponding to and transmitted by the interface server further includes: a location name corresponding to the location information, a description of the location, and an activity held by the location. And time; the surrounding environment and facilities of the location; and a course map corresponding to the learning information.
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