TWI426235B - Method of recording and retrieving recent location data, and related personal navigation device - Google Patents
Method of recording and retrieving recent location data, and related personal navigation device Download PDFInfo
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Description
本發明係有關於一種個人導航裝置(personal navigation device),更明確地說,係有關於一種可記錄並方便查找該個人導航裝置最近到訪之地點之個人導航裝置。The present invention relates to a personal navigation device, and more particularly to a personal navigation device that can record and conveniently find the location of the personal navigation device that was recently visited.
以全球定位系統(Global Positioning System,GPS)為基礎的導航裝置係為熟知之裝置且廣泛應用於車輛領域以提供駕駛者導航資訊。一般導航裝置具有之功能包含提供地圖資料庫以於導航裝置的顯示器上顯示導航指示。導航裝置通常以吸附方式或其他架設方式,設置於車輛之儀表板上或儀表板中。The Global Positioning System (GPS)-based navigation device is a well-known device and is widely used in the field of vehicles to provide driver navigation information. A general navigation device has functionality for providing a map repository for displaying navigational indications on a display of the navigation device. The navigation device is usually placed on the dashboard or dashboard of the vehicle in an adsorption mode or other manner.
「導航裝置」一詞意指一裝置能夠提供使用者導航資訊以讓使用者能夠抵達一預定地點。導航裝置可包含一內部系統(如GPS接收器)以用來接收地點資料,或僅為可連接之一可接收地點資料之接收器之裝置。導航裝置本身可計算路線,或者與一遠端伺服器溝通,以使該遠端伺服器計算路線並提供導航資訊給導航裝置。或者,導航裝置可為上述兩種方式之混合,亦即導航裝置本身與遠端伺服器皆參與路線計算的處理。個人GPS導航裝置並非得必須整合於車輛中,而是可以設置於車輛中,或於車輛中使用。一般來說(非必要條件),個人GPS導航裝置係為設備齊全的裝置,如包含內部GPS天 線、導航軟體,以及地圖,如此以描繪並顯示所需行進之路線。The term "navigation device" means that a device is capable of providing user navigation information to enable a user to arrive at a predetermined location. The navigation device can include an internal system (such as a GPS receiver) for receiving location data, or simply a device that can connect to a receiver that can receive location data. The navigation device itself can calculate the route or communicate with a remote server to cause the remote server to calculate the route and provide navigation information to the navigation device. Alternatively, the navigation device may be a mixture of the above two modes, that is, both the navigation device itself and the remote server participate in the process of route calculation. The personal GPS navigation device does not have to be integrated into the vehicle, but can be placed in the vehicle or used in the vehicle. In general (non-essential conditions), personal GPS navigation devices are fully equipped devices, such as including internal GPS days. Lines, navigation software, and maps are used to depict and display the route you need to travel.
通常個人導航裝置在提供使用者導航指令的過程中會對應地產生一事件紀錄檔,儲存於該個人導航裝置。事件紀錄檔記錄到訪過的地點之詳細資料,如個人導航裝置藉由GPS系統所接收之經緯度座標。一般而言,由於事件紀錄檔主要以記錄為目的,因此事件紀錄檔雖然能記錄大量到訪過地點之資料,但對使用者而言並不容易瀏覽。事件紀錄檔可能包含了過多的資訊,而使用者必須花費大量時間來解譯、辨別或了解事件紀錄檔所記錄之資料,以獲得所需之地點資料。因此,如何讓使用者能方便的瀏覽最近利用個人導航裝置到訪過之地點紀錄,為現今在設計個人導航裝置上需要解決的課題之一。In general, the personal navigation device generates an event log file correspondingly during the process of providing the user navigation command, and stores it in the personal navigation device. The event log records the details of the visited location, such as the latitude and longitude coordinates received by the personal navigation device via the GPS system. In general, since the event log file is mainly for the purpose of recording, the event log file can record a large amount of information on the visited place, but it is not easy for the user to browse. The event log file may contain too much information, and the user must spend a lot of time interpreting, identifying or understanding the information recorded in the event log file to obtain the required location information. Therefore, how to make it easy for users to browse the location records of recent visits with personal navigation devices is one of the issues that need to be solved in designing personal navigation devices today.
本發明提供一種利用一個人導航裝置來儲存及檢索最近到訪過地點之方法。該方法包含偵測該個人導航裝置是否停留在一停留地點,該停留地點包含輸入至該個人導航裝置之一行程之一起點,輸入至該個人導航裝置之一行程之一終點,或一休息點;記錄該停留地點之座標、到訪該停留地點之一時間、以及該停留地點之一事件情景範疇,該事件情景範疇註明該停留地點為一起點、一終點或一休息點;接收該個人導航裝置之一使用者所輸入之一搜尋要求;以及根據該搜尋要求,顯示該個人導航裝置最近拜訪之停留地點之一列表。The present invention provides a method of storing and retrieving recently visited places using a one-person navigation device. The method includes detecting whether the personal navigation device stays at a stop location, the stop location includes a start point input to one of the personal navigation devices, input to one of the one of the personal navigation devices, or a rest point Recording the coordinates of the stop location, the time of visiting one of the stop locations, and the event scenario category of the stop location, the event scenario area indicating that the stop location is a point, an end point or a rest point; receiving the personal navigation One of the devices inputs a search request by the user; and displays a list of one of the places where the personal navigation device recently visited based on the search request.
本發明另提供一種個人導航裝置,用來儲存及檢索該個人導航裝置最近到訪過之地點。該個人導航裝置包含一處理器、一記憶體以及一使用者介面。該處理器用來控制該個人導航裝置之運作,以及偵測該個人導航裝置是否停留在一停留地點,該停留地點包含輸入至該個人導航裝置之一行程之一起點,輸入至該個人導航裝置之一行程之一終點,或一休息點。該記憶體用來記錄該停留地點之座標,到訪該停留地點之一時間,以及該停留地點之一事件情景範疇,該事件情景範疇註明該停留地點為一起點、一終點或一休息點。該使用者介面用來接收該個人導航裝置之一使用者所輸入之一搜尋要求,以及根據該搜尋要求,顯示該個人導航裝置最近拜訪之停留地點之一列表。The present invention further provides a personal navigation device for storing and retrieving a location that the personal navigation device has recently visited. The personal navigation device includes a processor, a memory, and a user interface. The processor is configured to control the operation of the personal navigation device, and detect whether the personal navigation device stays at a stop location, where the stop location includes a starting point of one of the trips input to the personal navigation device, and input to the personal navigation device One of the ends of a trip, or a break. The memory is used to record the coordinates of the stop location, the time of visiting the stop location, and the event scenario category of the stop location, the event scenario area indicating that the stop location is a point, an end point or a rest point. The user interface is configured to receive a search request input by a user of the personal navigation device, and display a list of the most recently visited location of the personal navigation device according to the search request.
請參考第1圖。第1圖係為說明本發明之個人導航裝置10之示意圖。個人導航裝置10包含一顯示器12、一GPS接收器14、一處理器16、一使用者介面18、一揚聲器20,一麥克風22以及一記憶體30。顯示器12可為觸控式螢幕。GPS接收器14用來接收個人導航裝置10之目前座標。處理器16用來控制個人導航裝置10的運作。記憶體30用來儲存地圖資料庫32,而地圖資料庫32包含地圖資料以及興趣點資料。另外,記憶體30亦儲存路線選擇軟體34以及最近到訪地點資料36。Please refer to Figure 1. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a personal navigation device 10 of the present invention. The personal navigation device 10 includes a display 12, a GPS receiver 14, a processor 16, a user interface 18, a speaker 20, a microphone 22, and a memory 30. The display 12 can be a touch screen. The GPS receiver 14 is used to receive the current coordinates of the personal navigation device 10. The processor 16 is used to control the operation of the personal navigation device 10. The memory 30 is used to store a map database 32, and the map database 32 contains map data and point of interest data. In addition, the memory 30 also stores the route selection software 34 and the most recently visited location material 36.
最近到訪地點資料36係用來儲存使用者最近利用個人導航裝置10所到訪過之地點,以及有關於使用者是在什麼情況下(例如出發或抵達)到訪每一個地點之資料。本發明中所儲存之地點資料主要可分為三大類:個人導航裝置所停留之一休息點,個人導航裝置10提供導航指示之旅程之終點,或個人導航裝置10提供導航指示之旅程之起點。The recent visit location data 36 is used to store the location that the user has recently visited using the personal navigation device 10, as well as information about the circumstances under which the user visited (e.g., departure or arrival). The location information stored in the present invention can be broadly classified into three main categories: a resting point at which the personal navigation device resides, an end point of the journey in which the personal navigation device 10 provides navigation instructions, or a starting point for the journey in which the personal navigation device 10 provides navigation instructions.
個人導航裝置10可根據至少以下條件來判定個人導航裝置10是否位於一休息點。第一,當個人導航裝置10為運作狀態且停留於相同地點超過一預設時間時,該地點可視為一休息點。舉例來說,當一車輛於一地點停留超過一預設時間時,可能的情況為駕駛或乘客其中之一係留在車輛內,而另一人則離開該車輛去辦事。第二,當個人導航裝置10所連接之外部電源切斷時,個人導航裝置10所在之地點可視為一休息點。舉例來說,當駕駛將車子熄火停車後,車子所提供個人導航裝置10之電源亦被切斷。第三,當使用者藉由使用者介面18手動將個人導航裝置10切換為一睡眠模式時,個人導航裝置10所在之地點可視為一休息點。當位於一休息點時,使用者通常不會立即離開,而是在休息點進行如休憩、用餐或購物等行動。由於使用者在休息點停留通常有特定目的(如進行上述之休憩、用餐或購物等),因此使用者很有可能會為了同樣的目的再次造訪該休息點。The personal navigation device 10 can determine whether the personal navigation device 10 is located at a rest point based on at least the following conditions. First, when the personal navigation device 10 is in an operational state and stays at the same location for more than a predetermined time, the location can be considered as a rest point. For example, when a vehicle stays at a location for more than a predetermined period of time, it is possible that one of the drivers or passengers is left in the vehicle while the other person leaves the vehicle to do business. Second, when the external power source to which the personal navigation device 10 is connected is turned off, the location where the personal navigation device 10 is located can be regarded as a rest point. For example, when the driver turns off the car and stops the car, the power of the personal navigation device 10 provided by the car is also cut off. Third, when the user manually switches the personal navigation device 10 to a sleep mode through the user interface 18, the location where the personal navigation device 10 is located can be regarded as a rest point. When located at a break point, the user usually does not leave immediately, but acts at rest, such as rest, dining, or shopping. Since the user usually has a specific purpose to stay at the rest point (such as performing the above-mentioned rest, meal or shopping, etc.), the user is likely to visit the rest point again for the same purpose.
最近到訪地點資料36包含個人導航裝置10所記錄之每個休息點、起點及終點之地點及到訪之日期和/或時間。使用者利用個人導航裝置10將一地點儲存為「我的最愛」之動作亦會儲存於最近到訪地點資料36中。除了地點及日期時間資料外,最近到訪地點資料36亦包含對應各地點之事件情景範疇、路線範疇、以及地方範疇。事件情景範疇指出其對應之地點係分類為一休息點、起點或終點。路線範疇指出使用者是以駕駛、行走或其他交通方式到達其對應之地點。地方範疇指出其對應之地點係為一興趣點(Point of Interest,POI)、一「我的最愛」地點、一街道、一路口或其他類型之地點。The recent visit location data 36 includes the location of each break point, start and end point recorded by the personal navigation device 10, and the date and/or time of the visit. The action of the user to save a place as "My Favorites" by using the personal navigation device 10 is also stored in the recent visit location data 36. In addition to location and datetime data, recent visitor location data36 also includes event scenarios, route categories, and local categories for each location. The event scenario category indicates that its corresponding location is classified as a break point, start point, or end point. The route category indicates that the user has reached the corresponding location by driving, walking or other means of transportation. The local category indicates that its corresponding location is a Point of Interest (POI), a "My Favorite" location, a street, a fork, or other type of location.
請參考第2圖。第2圖係為說明儲存於記憶體30中之最近到訪地點資料36之最近到訪地點資料架構50之示意圖。最近到訪地點資料36所儲存之每個地點之最近到訪地點資料架構50皆包含以下部分或全部資料:經緯度座標資料、如上述之地方範疇、到訪該地點之日期資料/時間資料、上述之路線範疇以及事件情景範疇。Please refer to Figure 2. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the most recent visited location data schema 50 of the most recently visited location data 36 stored in the memory 30. The most recent visited location data structure 50 for each location stored in the recent visit location data 36 includes some or all of the following information: latitude and longitude coordinates, such as the above-mentioned local categories, date/time data of the visit to the location, The scope of the route and the scope of the event scenario.
當使用者近期利用個人導航裝置10所到訪過之地點到達一定數量後,使用者可以藉由查看最近到訪地點資料36中所儲存之資料來瀏覽或搜尋最近停留過之地點。請參考第3圖。第3圖係為說明螢幕100顯示最近停留過之地點110根據所到訪之日期來分類之示意圖。各停留過之地點110具有對應之圖示102,以註明停留過之地點110之地方範疇。舉例來說,圖示可註明其對應之停留過之地點110為一道路、醫院、餐廳、「我的最愛」之地點或一購物中心等地點。各停留過之地點110亦具有對應之日期112,以註明使用者何時到訪該停留過之地點110。於本實施例中,螢幕100顯示使用者昨天與今天到訪過之停留過之地點110。After the user has recently reached a certain number of places visited by the personal navigation device 10, the user can browse or search for the recently stayed location by viewing the information stored in the recently visited location data 36. Please refer to Figure 3. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing that the screen 100 displays the recently stopped locations 110 according to the date of the visit. Each of the stops 110 has a corresponding icon 102 to indicate the local category of the location 110 where the stay is made. For example, the illustration may indicate that the corresponding location 110 is a road, a hospital, a restaurant, a "my favorite" location, or a shopping mall. Each of the stopped locations 110 also has a corresponding date 112 to indicate when the user visited the location 110 where the stay was made. In the present embodiment, the screen 100 displays the location 110 where the user visited yesterday and visited today.
各停留過之地點110之事件情景範疇以及路線範疇亦能藉由圖示來表示。如第3圖所示,圖示104為一車子之圖形,用來註明其對應之停留過之地點110為一駕駛路線之起點。圖示105為一字母「R」,以代表其對應之停留過之地點110為一休息點。圖示106為一格紋旗幟,來註明其對應之停留過之地點110為一駕駛路線之終點。圖示108為一行人之圖形,以註明其對應之停留過之地點110為一行走路線之起點。由於停留過之地點110可根據到訪之日期來歸類,因此使用者只要大略記得是什麼時候到訪停留過之地點110,便可輕易地找出該地點之記錄。除了「今天」與「昨天」之外,停留過之地點110亦可根據其它日期格式來歸類之,例如「過去7天」或「過去30天」等。The event scenarios and route categories of each of the stops 110 can also be represented by icons. As shown in FIG. 3, the illustration 104 is a graphic of a car to indicate that the corresponding location 110 has been the starting point of a driving route. The icon 105 is a letter "R" to represent a corresponding resting point 110 as a resting point. The icon 106 is a checkered flag to indicate that the corresponding location 110 is the end of a driving route. The illustration 108 is a graphic of a pedestrian to indicate that the corresponding location 110 has been the starting point of a walking route. Since the stopover location 110 can be categorized according to the date of the visit, the user can easily find out the location of the location by simply remembering when he or she visited the location 110. In addition to "Today" and "Yesterday", the location 110 where you have stayed can also be classified according to other date formats, such as "Last 7 Days" or "Last 30 Days".
除了日期外,使用者最近停留過之地點亦可根據如所在地、地點範疇、事件情景範疇或路線範疇等其它條件來歸類之。請參考第4圖。第4圖係為說明螢幕120顯示最近停留過之地點110根據其所在地來分類之示意圖。於本實施例中,螢幕120顯示停留過之地點110係位於台北市之信義區以及中正區。由於停留過之地點110可根據其所在地來歸類,因此使用者只要大略記得停留過之地點110之所在地,便可輕易地找出該地點之記錄。除了停留過之地點110之所在地之外,停留過之地點110亦可根據其它條件來歸類之,例如停留過之地點110之所在地之經緯度座標等。In addition to the date, the location where the user has recently stayed may be classified according to other conditions such as location, location category, event scenario category or route category. Please refer to Figure 4. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing the screen 120 showing the location 110 where it has recently stayed, sorted according to its location. In the present embodiment, the screen 120 shows that the location 110 is located in the Xinyi District of Taipei City and the Zhongzheng District. Since the location 110 where it is stayed can be categorized according to its location, the user can easily find out the location of the location by simply remembering where the location 110 has been. In addition to the location of the location 110 where it has been stayed, the location 110 where it has been stayed may also be classified according to other conditions, such as the latitude and longitude coordinates of the location where the location 110 is located.
使用者在瀏覽停留過之地點110之記錄時,使用者可透過使用者介面18來選擇停留過之地點110,而個人導航裝置10會根據路線選擇軟體34來提供使用者到達該停留過之地點110之導航指令。如此,使用者便可根據儲存於記憶體30中之最近到訪地點資料36,再次到訪一停留過之地點。When the user browses the record of the stopover location 110, the user can select the location 110 to stay through the user interface 18, and the personal navigation device 10 will provide the user to the stop location according to the route selection software 34. 110 navigation instructions. In this way, the user can visit a stopover location again based on the recently visited location data 36 stored in the memory 30.
綜上所述,本發明提供使用者一種能方便地儲存、瀏覽以及搜尋使用者利用個人導航裝置最近到訪過之地點之方法。如此,使用者可清易地看到最近去了哪些地方。如使用者欲再次前往最近到訪過之地點,個人導航裝置可提供到達該些地方之導航指令。In summary, the present invention provides a method for a user to conveniently store, view, and search for a location that a user has recently visited using a personal navigation device. In this way, the user can easily see where they have recently gone. If the user wants to go to the recently visited location again, the personal navigation device can provide navigation instructions to the places.
以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例,凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all changes and modifications made to the scope of the present invention should be within the scope of the present invention.
10...個人導航裝置10. . . Personal navigation device
12...顯示器12. . . monitor
14...GPS接收器14. . . GPS receiver
16...處理器16. . . processor
18...使用者介面18. . . user interface
20...揚聲器20. . . speaker
22...麥克風twenty two. . . microphone
30...記憶體30. . . Memory
32...地圖資料庫32. . . Map database
34...路線選擇軟體34. . . Route selection software
36...最近到訪地點資料36. . . Recently visited location information
50...最近到訪地點資料架構50. . . Recently visited location data structure
100...螢幕100. . . Screen
102、104、105、106、108...圖示102, 104, 105, 106, 108. . . Icon
110...地點110. . . location
112...日期112. . . date
第1圖係為說明本發明之個人導航裝置之示意圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing the personal navigation device of the present invention.
第2圖係為說明儲存於記憶體中之最近到訪地點資料之最近到訪地點資料架構之示意圖。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the most recent visited location data for the most recent visited location data stored in the memory.
第3圖係為說明螢幕顯示最近停留過之地點根據所到訪之日期來分類之示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the location of the screen where the most recent stay has been classified according to the date of the visit.
第4圖係為說明螢幕顯示最近停留過之地點根據其所在地來分類之示意圖。Figure 4 is a diagram showing the screen showing the locations where the most recent stays have been classified according to their location.
100‧‧‧螢幕100‧‧‧ screen
102、104、105、106、108‧‧‧圖示102, 104, 105, 106, 108‧‧
110‧‧‧地點110‧‧‧Location
112‧‧‧日期112‧‧‧ Date
Claims (22)
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TW98145561A TWI426235B (en) | 2009-12-29 | 2009-12-29 | Method of recording and retrieving recent location data, and related personal navigation device |
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TW98145561A TWI426235B (en) | 2009-12-29 | 2009-12-29 | Method of recording and retrieving recent location data, and related personal navigation device |
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TWI426235B true TWI426235B (en) | 2014-02-11 |
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Citations (5)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US5471393A (en) * | 1994-01-26 | 1995-11-28 | Bolger; Joe | Driver's associate: a system for vehicle navigation and driving assistance |
CN2699237Y (en) * | 2003-07-08 | 2005-05-11 | 爱信艾达株式会社 | Navigational aid and devices it comprises |
US20060148488A1 (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2006-07-06 | Hanno Syrbe | Method for handling location data |
US7123189B2 (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2006-10-17 | Bushnell Performance Optics | Apparatus and method for allowing user to track path of travel over extended period of time |
US7256711B2 (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2007-08-14 | Networks In Motion, Inc. | Method and system for saving and retrieving spatial related information |
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2009
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5471393A (en) * | 1994-01-26 | 1995-11-28 | Bolger; Joe | Driver's associate: a system for vehicle navigation and driving assistance |
US20060148488A1 (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2006-07-06 | Hanno Syrbe | Method for handling location data |
US7256711B2 (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2007-08-14 | Networks In Motion, Inc. | Method and system for saving and retrieving spatial related information |
CN2699237Y (en) * | 2003-07-08 | 2005-05-11 | 爱信艾达株式会社 | Navigational aid and devices it comprises |
US7123189B2 (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2006-10-17 | Bushnell Performance Optics | Apparatus and method for allowing user to track path of travel over extended period of time |
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