TWI423082B - Touch screen apparatus and image display method - Google Patents
Touch screen apparatus and image display method Download PDFInfo
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Description
本發明涉及一種顯示設備,特別是一種可調節圖像顯示比例的觸控螢幕裝置及其圖像顯示方法。 The invention relates to a display device, in particular to a touch screen device capable of adjusting an image display ratio and an image display method thereof.
現在,很多可擕式視頻類電子產品,如行動電話、PDA、遊戲機等,都配置有觸控螢幕,為用戶的操作帶來很多的方便。由於觸控螢幕可以替代很多的按鍵操作,如此便可以省去很多的按鍵,使得利用觸控螢幕還可以進一步放大顯示幕的面積。 Nowadays, many portable video-type electronic products, such as mobile phones, PDAs, game consoles, etc., are equipped with touch screens, which bring a lot of convenience to the user's operation. Since the touch screen can replace many key operations, many buttons can be omitted, so that the touch screen can further enlarge the area of the display screen.
然而,可擕式電子產品為了方便攜帶以及成本考慮,其體積都較小,螢幕面積也有限,而顯示內容卻花樣繁多,使得有時候觸控螢幕上的很多內容都因為太小而看不清楚,或是用於觸摸操作的按鈕圖像過小不便操作,有時候又因為顯示圖像比例過大,用戶需要藉由上下和左右滑動條來查看畫面,操作很不方便。 However, for the convenience of portability and cost considerations, portable electronic products are small in size, limited in screen area, and display a wide variety of contents, so that sometimes a lot of content on the touch screen is too small to be seen clearly. The button image used for touch operation is too small to operate, and sometimes because the display image ratio is too large, the user needs to view the screen by the up and down and left and right sliders, which is inconvenient to operate.
鑒於此,有必要提供一種可調節圖像顯示比例的觸控螢幕裝置。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide a touch screen device that can adjust the aspect ratio of an image.
還有必要提供一種可調節圖像顯示比例的觸控螢幕裝置的圖像顯示方法。 It is also necessary to provide an image display method of a touch screen device that can adjust the aspect ratio of an image.
一種觸控螢幕裝置,其包括:視頻提供單元用於提供視頻圖像; 顯示單元用於顯示視頻圖像;所述觸控螢幕裝置還包括:觸摸感應單元,用於感應用戶的觸摸動作並產生對應的觸摸訊號;面積分析單元,用於根據所述觸摸訊號求得觸摸面積值;視頻處理單元,用於根據所述觸摸面積值與一預設面積值的比值調節顯示單元中圖像的顯示比例。 A touch screen device includes: a video providing unit for providing a video image; The display unit is configured to display a video image. The touch screen device further includes: a touch sensing unit, configured to sense a touch action of the user and generate a corresponding touch signal; and an area analyzing unit configured to obtain a touch according to the touch signal The area processing unit is configured to adjust a display ratio of the image in the display unit according to a ratio of the touch area value to a preset area value.
一種觸控螢幕裝置的圖像顯示方法,包括如下步驟:以默認比例顯示圖像;接收用戶輸入的比例調節開啟訊號,啟動圖像比例調節功能;檢測用戶在觸控螢幕上的觸摸面積;計算該觸摸面積與預設面積的比值;根據該比值調節圖像的顯示比例。 An image display method of a touch screen device includes the following steps: displaying an image at a default ratio; receiving a proportional adjustment on-off signal input by a user, starting an image proportional adjustment function; detecting a touch area of the user on the touch screen; a ratio of the touch area to the preset area; adjusting the display ratio of the image according to the ratio.
藉由上述觸控螢幕裝置及其圖像顯示方法,用戶可藉由控制手指或其他觸控物體的在觸摸感應單元上的觸摸面積確定圖像的縮/放比例,使得用戶可以隨心所欲的控制圖像的大小,滿足各種比例的流覽需求。 With the touch screen device and the image display method thereof, the user can determine the zoom ratio of the image by controlling the touch area of the finger or other touch object on the touch sensing unit, so that the user can control the image as desired. The size of the image satisfies the needs of various scales.
10‧‧‧觸控螢幕裝置 10‧‧‧Touch screen device
112‧‧‧視頻處理單元 112‧‧‧Video Processing Unit
102‧‧‧視頻提供單元 102‧‧‧Video Providing Unit
114‧‧‧調節按鈕 114‧‧‧Adjustment button
104‧‧‧顯示單元 104‧‧‧Display unit
122‧‧‧存儲模組 122‧‧‧Storage Module
106‧‧‧觸摸感應單元 106‧‧‧Touch sensing unit
124‧‧‧換算模組 124‧‧‧Conversion module
108‧‧‧位置分析單元 108‧‧‧Location Analysis Unit
126‧‧‧調節模組 126‧‧‧Adjustment module
110‧‧‧面積分析單元 110‧‧‧ Area Analysis Unit
116‧‧‧提示輸入單元 116‧‧‧ prompt input unit
S301~S319‧‧‧圖像顯示方法流程 S301~S319‧‧‧Image display method flow
圖1為一較佳實施方式的觸控螢幕裝置的模組圖。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a touch screen device according to a preferred embodiment.
圖2為一較佳實施方式的觸控螢幕裝置的圖像顯示方法流程圖。 2 is a flow chart of an image display method of a touch screen device according to a preferred embodiment.
請參閱圖1,其為一較佳實施方式的觸控螢幕裝置10的模組圖, 其包括視頻提供單元102、顯示單元104、觸摸感應單元106、位置分析單元108、面積分析單元110、視頻處理單元112、調節按鈕114。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a block diagram of a touch screen device 10 according to a preferred embodiment. It includes a video providing unit 102, a display unit 104, a touch sensing unit 106, a position analyzing unit 108, an area analyzing unit 110, a video processing unit 112, and an adjustment button 114.
視頻提供單元102用於提供視頻圖像。 The video providing unit 102 is for providing a video image.
顯示單元104用於顯示視頻提供單元102提供的視頻圖像。 The display unit 104 is for displaying a video image provided by the video providing unit 102.
觸摸感應單元106為分佈在顯示單元104上面的由多個感應點組成的感應矩陣,用於感應用戶的觸摸動作並產生對應的觸摸訊號。 The touch sensing unit 106 is a sensing matrix composed of a plurality of sensing points distributed on the display unit 104 for sensing a user's touch motion and generating a corresponding touch signal.
位置分析單元108用於根據所述觸摸訊號生成代表觸摸區域的座標訊號。 The location analyzing unit 108 is configured to generate a coordinate signal representing the touch area according to the touch signal.
面積分析單元110用於根據所述觸摸訊號求得代表觸摸區域的觸摸面積值。觸摸面積即表示觸摸物體(如手指)與觸摸感應單元106所接觸的面積,觸摸面積可以藉由被觸摸的感應點的數量求得,也可藉由被觸摸的感應點的座標求得。 The area analyzing unit 110 is configured to obtain a touch area value representing the touch area according to the touch signal. The touch area indicates the area where the touch object (such as a finger) is in contact with the touch sensing unit 106. The touch area can be obtained by the number of touched touch points or by the coordinates of the touched touch point.
視頻處理單元112用於根據所述觸摸面積值調節顯示單元104中與所述座標訊號對應區域的圖像顯示比例。視頻處理單元112包括存儲模組122、換算模組124以及調節模組126。存儲模組122存儲有一預設面積值。換算模組124用於求得所述觸摸面積值與預設面積值的比值,如:預設面積值為S0,觸摸面積值S1,那麼兩者的比值y=S1/S0*100%。調節模組126用於根據該比值調節顯示單元104中與所述座標訊號對應區域的圖像顯示比例,如,圖像默認比例為a,那麼調節後的比例b=a*y。該比例調節包括放大和縮小。如,用戶手指與觸摸感應單元106接觸的角度或力度的不同,都直接影響其與觸摸感應單元106的接觸面積,且由於觸摸感 應單元106都是連續的感應觸摸動作,使得用戶可以任意的轉動手指或者控制壓力即可實現圖像的縮放,這樣的比例調節方式,不僅操作方便,而且很具娛樂性。所述縮放方式可以是以該觸摸位置對應的圖像位置為中心放大,或者以該觸摸位置所對應的圖像中功能表專案作為放大目標進行放大等,所述功能表專案可為一張圖片、一個對話框、一個圖示或一個選項欄等。 The video processing unit 112 is configured to adjust an image display ratio of the area corresponding to the coordinate signal in the display unit 104 according to the touch area value. The video processing unit 112 includes a storage module 122, a scaling module 124, and an adjustment module 126. The storage module 122 stores a preset area value. The conversion module 124 is configured to obtain a ratio of the touch area value to the preset area value, for example, the preset area value is S0, and the touch area value S1, then the ratio of the two is y=S1/S0*100%. The adjustment module 126 is configured to adjust an image display ratio of the area corresponding to the coordinate signal in the display unit 104 according to the ratio. For example, if the image default ratio is a, then the adjusted ratio b=a*y. This ratio adjustment includes zooming in and out. For example, the difference in the angle or the strength of the user's finger in contact with the touch sensing unit 106 directly affects the contact area with the touch sensing unit 106, and due to the touch feeling. The unit 106 is a continuous inductive touch action, so that the user can rotate the finger or control the pressure to achieve image zooming. This proportional adjustment method is not only easy to operate but also entertaining. The zoom mode may be centered on the image position corresponding to the touch position, or may be enlarged by using a function table project in the image corresponding to the touch position as an enlargement target, and the function table project may be a picture. , a dialog box, an icon or an option bar.
調節按鈕114用於開啟和關閉視頻處理單元112的比例調節功能,如按下表示開啟,鬆開表示關閉,或者第一次按表示開始,第二次按下表示關閉,還可以是基於觸摸感應單元106的觸控按鍵。 The adjustment button 114 is used to turn on and off the proportional adjustment function of the video processing unit 112, such as pressing to indicate on, release to indicate off, or first pressing to indicate start, second pressing to indicate off, or based on touch sensing The touch button of unit 106.
提示輸入單元116,用於回應調節按鈕114的關閉訊號,提供是否恢復默認比例的選擇輸入介面,並藉由顯示單元104顯示。用戶藉由觸摸所述摸感應單元106,再利用位置分析單元108確定觸摸位置來完成輸入動作。用戶輸入的選擇指令發送給調節模組126,該選擇指令包括恢復指令和保持指令。視頻處理單元112進一步根據該選擇指令調節圖像顯示比例,即若用戶輸入恢復指令,則調節模組126將圖像恢復至默認比例,若用戶輸入保持指令,調節模組126則保持圖像以調節後的比例顯示。 The prompt input unit 116 is configured to respond to the close signal of the adjustment button 114, and provide a selection input interface for restoring the default ratio, and is displayed by the display unit 104. The user completes the input action by touching the touch sensing unit 106 and determining the touch position by the position analyzing unit 108. The selection command input by the user is sent to the adjustment module 126, and the selection instruction includes a resume instruction and a hold instruction. The video processing unit 112 further adjusts the image display ratio according to the selection instruction, that is, if the user inputs a resume command, the adjustment module 126 restores the image to a default scale, and if the user inputs a hold command, the adjustment module 126 maintains the image. The adjusted scale is displayed.
上述提示輸入單元116也可以沒有,在接收用戶輸入的比例調節關閉訊號後,調節模組126直接將恢復默認比例或者保持調節後的比例。在使用觸控螢幕裝置10時,用戶可藉由控制手指或其他觸控物體的在觸摸感應單元106上的觸摸面積確定圖像的縮/放比例,藉由觸摸位置的移動改變縮/放目標,使得用戶可以隨心所欲的控制圖像的大小,滿足各種比例的流覽需求。其他實施方式中比例調節也可以只包括放大和縮小中的一種。 The prompt input unit 116 may also be absent. After receiving the proportional adjustment off signal input by the user, the adjustment module 126 directly restores the default ratio or maintains the adjusted ratio. When the touch screen device 10 is used, the user can determine the zoom ratio of the image by controlling the touch area of the finger or other touch object on the touch sensing unit 106, and change the zoom/drop target by the movement of the touch position. This allows the user to control the size of the image as desired and to meet the needs of various scales. In other embodiments, the proportional adjustment may also include only one of zooming in and out.
請參閱圖2,其為一較佳實施方式的觸控螢幕裝置的圖像顯示方法流程圖,包括如下步驟: Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a flowchart of an image display method of a touch screen device according to a preferred embodiment, which includes the following steps:
步驟S301,以默認比例顯示圖像。 In step S301, the image is displayed in a default ratio.
步驟S303,接收用戶輸入的比例調節開啟訊號,啟動圖像比例調節功能,所述比例調節包括放大和縮小。 Step S303, receiving a proportional adjustment start signal input by the user, and starting an image proportional adjustment function, the proportional adjustment includes zooming in and out.
步驟S305,檢測用戶在觸控螢幕上的觸摸位置。 Step S305, detecting a touch position of the user on the touch screen.
步驟S307,檢測用戶在觸控螢幕上的觸摸面積。 Step S307, detecting a touch area of the user on the touch screen.
步驟S309,計算該觸摸面積與預設面積的比值。 Step S309, calculating a ratio of the touch area to the preset area.
步驟S311,根據該比值調節與所述觸摸位置對應的區域的圖像的顯示比例。比例調節方式可是以該觸摸位置對應的圖像位置為中心縮/放,還可以是以該觸摸位置所對應的圖像中功能表專案作為縮/放目標進行縮/放。 Step S311, adjusting a display ratio of an image of a region corresponding to the touch position according to the ratio. The proportional adjustment method may be based on the image position corresponding to the touch position, and may be reduced/released according to the function table project in the image corresponding to the touch position.
步驟S313,接收用戶輸入的比例調節關閉訊號。 Step S313, receiving a proportional adjustment off signal input by the user.
步驟S315,提供是否恢復默認比例的選擇輸入介面,供用戶選擇是否恢復默認比例,然後擇一進行以下步驟S317和步驟S319。 Step S315, providing a selection input interface for restoring the default ratio for the user to select whether to restore the default ratio, and then performing the following steps S317 and S319.
步驟S317,回應用戶輸入,恢復圖像至默認比例。 In step S317, in response to the user input, the image is restored to the default scale.
步驟S319,回應用戶輸入,保持圖像顯示比例為比例調節後的比例。 In step S319, in response to the user input, the ratio of the image display ratio is adjusted to be proportional.
上述是否恢復默認比例的選擇步驟也可以沒有,在接收用戶輸入的比例調節關閉訊號後,直接恢復默認比例或者保持調節後的比例。藉由利用上述觸控螢幕裝置的圖像顯示方法,在不關閉比例 調節功能前,用戶可以藉由控制手指或其他觸控物體的觸摸面積確定圖像的顯示比例,藉由觸摸位置的移動改變比例調節目標,使得用戶可以隨心所欲的控制圖像的大小,滿足各種比例的流覽需求。 The selection step of whether to restore the default ratio may also be absent. After receiving the proportional adjustment off signal input by the user, the default ratio is directly restored or the adjusted ratio is maintained. By using the image display method of the above touch screen device, the ratio is not turned off Before adjusting the function, the user can determine the display ratio of the image by controlling the touch area of the finger or other touch object, and change the proportional adjustment target by the movement of the touch position, so that the user can control the size of the image as desired, and satisfy various proportions. Demand for the tour.
本技術領域的普通技術人員應當認識到,以上的實施方式僅是用來說明本發明,而並非用作為對本發明的限定,只要在本發明的實質精神範圍之內,對以上實施例所作的適當改變和變化都落在本發明要求保護的範圍之內。 It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, as long as it is within the spirit of the invention Changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the invention.
10‧‧‧觸控螢幕裝置 10‧‧‧Touch screen device
112‧‧‧視頻處理單元 112‧‧‧Video Processing Unit
102‧‧‧視頻提供單元 102‧‧‧Video Providing Unit
114‧‧‧調節按鈕 114‧‧‧Adjustment button
104‧‧‧顯示單元 104‧‧‧Display unit
122‧‧‧存儲模組 122‧‧‧Storage Module
106‧‧‧觸摸感應單元 106‧‧‧Touch sensing unit
124‧‧‧換算模組 124‧‧‧Conversion module
108‧‧‧位置分析單元 108‧‧‧Location Analysis Unit
126‧‧‧調節模組 126‧‧‧Adjustment module
110‧‧‧面積分析單元 110‧‧‧ Area Analysis Unit
116‧‧‧提示輸入單元 116‧‧‧ prompt input unit
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TW200715168A (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-16 | Asustek Comp Inc | Touch panel keyboard of a porabile device and control method thereof |
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