TWI419646B - A mechanism for increasing the amount of dissolved oxygen in water - Google Patents

Description

Wind driven mechanism that increases the amount of dissolved oxygen in water

The invention provides a mechanism for increasing the amount of dissolved oxygen in water by using a wind power drive, in particular, a wind power source and a pump power to drive a water drowning mechanism respectively, and the drowning mechanism drowns into the air and then falls into the pool to increase water droplets and air. The aerator of contact area, in turn, has the advantages and effects of increasing the oxygen content of the water and saving energy.

According to the global warming effect, the environment is deteriorating, reminding humans of the need to find clean alternative energy sources. Moreover, due to the unrestricted extraction of marine resources by humans and over-fishing of marine fisheries, not only the fishery resources are increasingly depleted, but Some fish species are already at risk of extinction. It is the goal of how to protect marine fish resources and achieve a sustainable environment. It is worthy of consideration and consideration.

In order to ensure the fishery resources to be rehabilitated, countries have adopted a method to limit the catch of fish. However, in order to meet the human needs for seafood, the industry of farmed fish, shrimp and shellfish has been developed. This farming fishery has encountered difficulties in modern development. One of the reasons is that the population ages and the fertility rate is reduced. Young people are reluctant to invest in fishery farming, which makes the manpower of aquaculture fisheries seriously insufficient. Another reason is that petrochemical energy is depleting and prices are rising, so that electricity prices are also soaring, resulting in breeding. The cost is also increasing. Therefore, in the process of research and development and establishment of artificial breeding technology, how to reduce the cost of breeding, achieve energy reduction and carbon reduction, and develop the technology of regenerative (clean) energy for artificial breeding fishery, and work together for everyone.

In general, fishery farming mainly uses electric water tankers to continuously pump water to improve the dissolved oxygen in the water of the breeding pond. In the trend of soaring electricity prices and developing renewable energy, in recent years, there is indirect or direct use of nature's wind kinetic energy as water-driven energy. Technology is available, in which the technology of indirectly using wind energy converts wind power into electricity and then drives electric water tanker by electric power. However, it is easy to change the wind speed in an unstable state due to the instantaneous change of wind speed, resulting in a change in generator output voltage. Large, so if wind power is used, the system must include a voltage regulator and energy storage equipment to ensure voltage stability; thus, the indirect use of wind energy is relatively increasing the cost of wind turbine production, and must be more Large space can install wind turbines, and there are still many problems that are difficult to overcome.

In addition, it has been experimentally and researched that when the water falls from the sky, if the volume of the falling water drops is large, the part that can be exposed to the air is less, resulting in a poor oxygenation effect. In other words, the smaller the volume of the water droplet, the larger the total surface area. When the contact area with air is relatively large, the oxygenation effect is better. Further, the longer the water droplet stays in the air, that is, the longer the contact with the air, the better the oxygenation effect is.

In view of the various technical backgrounds of the appeal, the inventors further studied and conceived the technology of setting up a windmill with a submersible pump, directly using wind energy or pump power to achieve the technology of aquaculture water quality aeration, and at the same time being driven by a windmill mechanism. The drowning mechanism utilizes the kinetic energy generated by the windmill mechanism to draw water into the air to contact with the air to generate oxygen, and the invention is invented after continuous testing and improvement.

The purpose of this creation is to solve the energy and cost problems that the conventional electric water tanker cannot overcome.

The present invention provides a mechanism for increasing the amount of dissolved oxygen in water by a wind drive, comprising a floating platform composed of a plurality of floating tubes and a frame; and a windmill mechanism, the windmill mechanism is erected on the floating platform; The water-repellent mechanism is mounted on the floating platform by a shaft; and a driving mechanism that connects the windmill mechanism and the water-repellent mechanism to drive the windmill mechanism to drive the water-repellent mechanism.

The wind power driving mechanism for increasing the dissolved oxygen amount in water according to the above, wherein the windmill mechanism comprises a bracket fixed on the frame of the floating platform; and a rotating unit, the rotating unit is disposed at the top end of the bracket, and rotates A plurality of windmill blades are arranged on one side of the unit, and a plurality of flow passages corresponding to the windmill blades are arranged inside the rotating unit, and the drafting tubes connecting the outlets of the flow passages are arranged in parallel on the surface of the wind turbine blades; a water pipe and a sinking pump, One end of the water pipe is connected to the flow path of the rotating unit At the entrance, the other end is connected to a submersible pump.

According to the above-mentioned wind power driving mechanism for increasing the dissolved oxygen in water, wherein the end of the draft tube is bent at 90 degrees, and the nozzle and the colored LED are respectively provided.

The mechanism for increasing the dissolved oxygen amount in water according to the wind power described above, wherein the water immersion mechanism comprises a pair of rollers which are erected on the floating platform by the same shaft, and the pair of rollers are provided with a plurality of water tanks.

According to the above-mentioned wind drive mechanism for increasing the dissolved oxygen in water, wherein the bottom surface of most of the drums is provided with a water leakage hole.

The mechanism for increasing the amount of dissolved oxygen in water according to the wind power described above, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first transmission unit, the first transmission unit has a first driving element, and the rotating unit of the first driving element and the windmill mechanism is Coaxially disposed and driven by the rotating unit, the first driving component drives a first passive component with a first transmission component, the first passive component is coaxially disposed with a first steering component; and a second transmission unit, the second transmission The unit has a second steering element, the second steering element is coaxially disposed with a second driving element, the second driving element drives a second passive component by a second transmission component, and the second passive component is disposed in the water On the shaft of the mechanism.

a mechanism for increasing the amount of dissolved oxygen in water according to the wind power described above, wherein the first driving element, the first passive element, the second driving element and the second passive element are pulleys, the first transmission element and the second transmission element It is a pulley, and the first steering element and the second steering element are bevel gears.

By the above arrangement, the present invention has the advantages of directly utilizing green energy to achieve water quality aeration of the culture pond, and mainly utilizes the kinetic energy generated by driving the rotation of the windmill blade, directly driving the water-repellent mechanism, and taking the water of the culture pond. In the air, the water is brought into contact with the air in the air and falls into the breeding pond, thereby bringing the oxygen dissolved in the water into the breeding pond.

With regard to the technical means of the present inventors, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

Referring to the first to fifth figures, the mechanism for increasing the dissolved oxygen in water by the wind drive of the present invention mainly comprises a floating platform 1, a windmill mechanism 2, a water immersing mechanism 3 and a driving mechanism 4, wherein: the floating platform 1 is composed of a plurality of floating tubes 11 and a frame 12; the windmill mechanism 2 is mounted on the floating platform 1 and includes a bracket 21 fixed to the frame 12 of the floating platform 1 There is a rotating unit 22, and a plurality of wind turbine blades 23 are disposed on one side of the rotating unit 22, and a plurality of flow paths 221 corresponding to the wind turbine blades 23 are disposed inside the rotating unit 22, and the surface of the wind turbine blades 23 is parallel with a connecting flow path 221 outlet. The water guiding tube 231, the end of the guiding tube 231 is bent at 90 degrees, and is respectively provided with a nozzle 232 and a colored LED 233, and the inlet of the flow path 221 of the rotating unit 22 is connected to a water pipe 24, and the water pipe The other end of the 24 is connected to the submersible pump 25; the water refrigerating mechanism 3 includes a pair of rollers 31 which are erected on the frame 12 of the floating table 1 by the same shaft 32, and the pair of rollers 31 are provided with a plurality of rollers a water tank 311, and the bottom surface of the water tank 311 is provided with a water leakage hole 312; the driving mechanism 4 is The first transmission unit 41 has a first driving unit 411, and the first driving unit 411 and the windmill mechanism 2 are configured to connect the windmill mechanism 2 and the water-repellent mechanism 3, and mainly include a first transmission unit 41 and a second transmission unit 42. The rotating unit 22 is coaxially disposed and driven by the rotating unit 22, and the first driving element 411 drives a first passive component 413 by a first transmitting component 412. The first passive component 413 is coaxially disposed with a first steering component 414. The first driving component 411 and the first passive component 413 can be a pulley as shown in the figure, and the first transmission component 412 can be a belt as shown or a chain not shown, and the first The steering element 414 can be a bevel gear; the second transmission unit 42 has a second steering element 421, the second steering element 421 is coaxially disposed with a second driving element 422, and the second driving element 422 is a second transmission element. 423 drives a second passive component 424, and the second passive component 424 is disposed on the shaft 32 of the water-repellent mechanism 3, wherein the second steering component 421 can be a bevel gear, a second driving component 422, and Two passive components 424 As shown in FIG belt pulley of the second drive train element 423 may be of the belt shown in FIG.

Regarding the operation mode of the present invention, it is possible to switch to "floating mode" and "electric mode" according to the natural wind power, which are respectively described as follows:

(1) Wind mode

When there is sufficient wind power, the wind turbine blade 23 of the windmill mechanism 2 can be directly driven by the wind to rotate. As shown in the sixth figure, when the wind turbine blade 23 rotates, the water-splitting mechanism 3 can be directly driven by the driving mechanism 4, and the transmission mode thereof is adopted. First, the first driving component 411 of the first transmission unit 41 is driven by the rotating unit 22 of the windmill mechanism 2, so that the first driving component 411 drives the first passive component 413 and the first steering component 414 with the first transmission component 412, and then The first steering element 414 drives the second steering element 421 of the second transmission unit 42, and the second driving element 422 drives the second transmission element 423 and the second passive element 424. At this time, the second passive element 424 will drive the 汲. The shaft 32 of the water mechanism 3 and the two sides of the drum 31 are synchronously rotated. When the drum 31 rotates, as shown in the seventh figure, the water tanks 311 will repeatedly repeat the water because of the rotation of the drum 31. And the action of pouring water, while the drum 31 rotates, the water inside the water tank 311 also drops down from the bottom leakage hole 312 to the water surface, so that the poured and dripping water contacts the air, thereby increasing air The contact area of the gas increases the oxygen content in the water.

(two) electric mode

When the wind is insufficient, the submersible pump 25 can be activated, and the deep water in the culture tank is extracted by the submersible pump 25, so that the deep water is injected into the flow path 221 of the rotating unit 22 through the water pipe 24, as shown in the eighth figure. Then, it is sent to the draft tube 231 of the wind turbine blade 23, and is sprayed outward from the end of the flow guide tube 231 and rotated 90 degrees, and the wind turbine blade 23 is driven by the reaction force generated by the spraying, and the nozzle 232 can be rotated. The water is refined and then illuminated by the bright light of the multi-color LED 233, so that the water droplets can be scattered to form a colorful water droplet and then drip into the water surface, so that the dripping water droplets can contact the air, thereby increasing the oxygen content in the water and utilizing the color fountain. The effect of beautifying the landscape is produced; it is known that the submersible pump 25 of the present invention can be regarded as the small waterwheel of the present embodiment, and the bottom water in the culture pond is extracted from the water surface to contact with the air, and the extracted water is further used to push the wind turbine blade 23 Rotating and re-spraying into the air; then, as shown in the ninth figure, during the rotation and water spraying of the windmill blade 23, since the wind turbine blade 23 also drives the rotating unit 22, The driving mechanism 4 and the water-repellent mechanism 3 are driven by the rotating unit 22 to perform the water-repellent action, and since the transmission mode at this stage is the same as that described above, the water-repellent process of the water-repellent mechanism 3 is the same as that shown in the seventh figure, so This will not be repeated.

As can be seen from the above description, the aeration mode of the present invention can be roughly classified into two types: "wind mode" and "electric mode" according to the size of the wind. In use, not only "air mode" but also "air mode" can be selected separately. "Electric mode" can also be operated in two modes: "Wind mode" and "Electric mode" to achieve a significant increase in oxygen content in the water.

The inventors of the present invention need to specifically mention that when a conventional pump or water pump draws water from a culture pond, the water droplets are directly dropped into the culture tank, and the pump of the present invention generates a pressurized water flow when the water is sucked from the culture pond. The windmill mechanism 2 rotates, and then the water tank 311 is again drowning and pouring water, and at the same time, through the leakage hole 312, the water droplets are refined and then dropped into the breeding pool, increasing the chance of water droplets contacting the air, and increasing the oxygenation. The invention mainly combines the wind energy of nature and the power energy of the submersible pump 25, and directly applies the kinetic energy of the two to increase the oxygen content in the water, which can not only increase the dissolved oxygen in the water, but also reduce the The consumption of electricity can enhance the use of green energy, and then achieve the goals of energy conservation and carbon reduction, reducing the greenhouse effect, reducing environmental pollution sources, reducing the cost of aquaculture fisheries and enhancing the competitiveness of aquaculture fisheries.

In summary, the technical means disclosed in the present invention can achieve the intended purpose and effect and have long-term progress. It is true that the invention for industrial use is correct, and the application is made according to law, and the application is made in accordance with the law. Approved and granted the invention patent, to the sense of Dexin.

However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the contents of the invention are still It is within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

1. . . Floating platform

11. . . Floating tube

12. . . frame

2. . . Windmill mechanism

twenty one. . . support

twenty two. . . Rotating unit

221. . . Runner

twenty three. . . Windmill blade

231‧‧‧drain tube

232‧‧‧Nozzles

233‧‧‧LED

24‧‧‧ water pipes

25‧‧‧Sink pump

3‧‧‧Water Purification Agency

31‧‧‧Roller

311‧‧‧Sink

312‧‧‧ leaking hole

32‧‧‧ shaft

4‧‧‧ drive mechanism

41‧‧‧First transmission unit

411‧‧‧First drive element

412‧‧‧First transmission element

413‧‧‧First passive component

414‧‧‧First steering element

42‧‧‧second transmission unit

421‧‧‧Second steering element

422‧‧‧Second drive element

423‧‧‧Second transmission element

424‧‧‧Second passive components

The first figure is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional appearance of the present invention.

The second drawing is a partially enlarged schematic view of the windmill mechanism of the present invention.

The third figure is a schematic view of the construction of the windmill blade of the present invention.

The fourth figure is a schematic view of the structure of the drum of the drowning mechanism of the present invention.

The fifth drawing is a schematic view showing the construction of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the operating state of the wind driven windmill mechanism of the present invention.

The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the operating state of the water-driven drowning mechanism of the present invention.

The eighth figure is a schematic view showing the operating state of the pump-driven windmill mechanism of the present invention.

The ninth drawing is a schematic view showing the operating state of the pump-driven windmill mechanism of the present invention.

1. . . Floating platform

11. . . Floating tube

12. . . frame

2. . . Windmill mechanism

twenty one. . . support

twenty two. . . Rotating unit

twenty three. . . Windmill blade

231. . . Draft tube

twenty four. . . Water pipe

25. . . Submersible pump

3. . . Drowning agency

31. . . roller

311. . . Sink

312. . . Leakage hole

32. . . Shaft

4. . . Drive mechanism

Claims (6)

A wind driven mechanism for increasing dissolved oxygen in water comprises a floating platform composed of a plurality of floating tubes and a frame; and a windmill mechanism comprising a bracket, a rotating unit, a water pipe and a submerged water Pumping, wherein the bracket is fixed on the frame of the floating platform, the rotating unit is disposed at the top end of the bracket, and a plurality of windmill blades are disposed on one side of the rotating unit, and a plurality of flow passages corresponding to the windmill blades are disposed inside the rotating unit. And the wind turbine blade surface is parallel with a draft tube connecting the outlet of the flow channel, the water pipe is connected with the flow channel inlet of the rotating unit at one end, and the submerged water pump is connected to the other end; The shaft is mounted on the floating platform; and a driving mechanism is connected to the windmill mechanism and the water-repellent mechanism, so that the windmill mechanism transmits the driving mechanism to drive the water-repellent mechanism. The wind driven device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the end of the draft tube is bent at 90 degrees, and the nozzle and the colored LED are respectively disposed. The mechanism for increasing the dissolved oxygen in water according to the wind-driven device of claim 1, wherein the water-repellent mechanism comprises a pair of rollers, the pair of rollers being erected on the floating platform by the same shaft, and the pair of rollers is provided with a plurality of rollers Sheng sink. A mechanism for increasing the amount of dissolved oxygen in water according to the wind driven operation of claim 3, wherein a plurality of water tanks on the bottom surface of the drum are provided with water leakage holes. The wind drive as described in claim 1 increases the dissolved oxygen in water. The mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first transmission unit, the first transmission unit has a first driving element, the first driving element is coaxially disposed with the rotating unit of the windmill mechanism and is driven by the rotating unit, the first The driving component drives a first passive component by a first transmission component, the first passive component is coaxially disposed with a first steering component; and the second transmission component has a second steering component, the second The steering element is coaxially disposed with a second driving component, the second driving component drives a second passive component by a second transmission component, and the second passive component is disposed on the shaft of the water-repellent mechanism. The mechanism for increasing the amount of dissolved oxygen in water according to the wind driven device of claim 5, wherein the first driving element, the first passive element, the second driving element and the second passive element are pulleys, and the first transmission element The second transmission element is a pulley, and the first steering element and the second steering element are bevel gears.