TWI418181B - Network device and method for updating data of the network device - Google Patents

Network device and method for updating data of the network device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI418181B
TWI418181B TW99129013A TW99129013A TWI418181B TW I418181 B TWI418181 B TW I418181B TW 99129013 A TW99129013 A TW 99129013A TW 99129013 A TW99129013 A TW 99129013A TW I418181 B TWI418181 B TW I418181B
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configuration
data
interface
request command
network device
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TW99129013A
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TW201210252A (en
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Yen Chen Lu
Chih Yuan Huang
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Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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網路裝置及其資料更新方法Network device and data updating method thereof

本發明涉及一種網路裝置,尤其涉及一種網路裝置及其資料更新方法。 The present invention relates to a network device, and more particularly to a network device and a data update method thereof.

當網路產品由管理元件(management agent,MA)和服務元件(service agent,SA)組成時,通常需要一個配置資料庫(configuration database,CDB)。目前有兩種方法來管理配置資料庫中的資料。一種做法是該配置資料庫的更新交由MA來管理,每次SA對配置資料庫內的資料的存取都需要MA的幫忙,MA得管理與SA的通信和與配置資料庫的通信,而且每次通信都需要調用SA的應用程式介面。另一種做法是將每個配置資料庫交由各自的SA來管理,這種做法需要每個SA花費時間去管理自己的配置資料庫,當SA被修改時,所有相關的MA和SA都要進行修改,若用戶不小心遺忘了一處修改,則可能導致整個系統介面的不一致。 When a network product consists of a management agent (MA) and a service agent (SA), a configuration database (CDB) is usually required. There are currently two ways to manage the data in the configuration repository. One method is that the update of the configuration database is managed by the MA. Each time the SA accesses the data in the configuration database, the MA needs to help, and the MA manages the communication with the SA and the communication with the configuration database, and The SA application interface needs to be called for each communication. Another approach is to manage each configuration database to its own SA. This requires each SA to spend time managing its own configuration database. When the SA is modified, all related MAs and SAs must be performed. Modifications, if the user accidentally forgets a modification, it may lead to inconsistency in the entire system interface.

鑒於以上內容,有必要提供一種網路裝置及其資料更新方法,可以即時更新網路裝置內的資料。 In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a network device and a method for updating the data thereof, which can instantly update the data in the network device.

一種網路裝置,該網路裝置包括管理元件、服務元件及配置資料 庫,該網路裝置還包括物件獲取介面,該物件獲取介面包括服務訪問介面和自適應配置介面,所述物件獲取介面還包括:接收模組,用於接收用戶在管理元件上輸入的請求命令;及控制模組,用於當該請求命令是寫操作時,控制所述自適應配置介面根據所述請求命令更新配置資料庫中的服務元件的配置參數,及控制所述服務訪問介面訪問服務元件的底層資料,根據請求命令更新儲存在該底層資料內的服務元件的配置參數;及所述控制模組,還用於當所述請求命令是讀操作時,控制所述服務訪問介面根據所述請求命令讀取儲存在該底層資料內的配置參數。 A network device including management components, service components, and configuration materials The library device further includes an object obtaining interface, the object obtaining interface includes a service access interface and an adaptive configuration interface, and the object obtaining interface further includes: a receiving module, configured to receive a request command input by the user on the management component And a control module, configured to: when the request command is a write operation, control the adaptive configuration interface to update a configuration parameter of a service component in the configuration database according to the request command, and control the service access interface access service The underlying data of the component, the configuration parameter of the service component stored in the underlying data is updated according to the request command; and the control module is further configured to: when the request command is a read operation, control the service access interface according to the The request command reads the configuration parameters stored in the underlying data.

一種網路裝置資料更新方法,該網路裝置包括管理元件、服務元件及配置資料庫,該網路裝置還包括物件獲取介面,該物件獲取介面包括服務訪問介面和自適應配置介面,該方法包括如下步驟:(a)接收用戶在管理元件上輸入的請求命令;(b)判斷該請求命令的內容是讀操作還是寫操作,若該請求命令是寫操作,執行步驟(c),若該請求命令是讀操作,執行步驟(d);(c)控制自適應配置介面利用請求命令更新配置資料庫中服務元件的配置參數,及控制服務訪問介面訪問服務元件的底層資料,根據請求命令更新儲存在該底層資料中的配置參數;或(d)控制服務訪問介面訪問服務元件的底層資料,讀取儲存在該底層資料內的配置參數。 A network device data update method, the network device includes a management component, a service component, and a configuration database, the network device further includes an object acquisition interface, the object acquisition interface includes a service access interface and an adaptive configuration interface, and the method includes The following steps: (a) receiving a request command input by the user on the management component; (b) determining whether the content of the request command is a read operation or a write operation, and if the request command is a write operation, performing step (c) if the request The command is a read operation, performing step (d); (c) controlling the adaptive configuration interface to update the configuration parameters of the service component in the configuration database by using the request command, and controlling the service access interface to access the underlying data of the service component, and updating the storage according to the request command. The configuration parameter in the underlying data; or (d) controlling the service access interface to access the underlying data of the service component, and reading the configuration parameters stored in the underlying data.

相較於習知技術,所述網路裝置及其資料更新方法,改變了習知技術中的網路架構,使得管理元件和服務元件不需要直接和配置資料庫進行通信,就可以即時更新服務元件的底層資料和配置資 料庫內的資料。 Compared with the prior art, the network device and its data update method change the network architecture in the prior art, so that the management component and the service component do not need to communicate directly with the configuration database, and the service can be updated instantly. The underlying data and configuration resources of the component Information in the library.

1‧‧‧網路裝置 1‧‧‧Network device

10‧‧‧管理元件 10‧‧‧Management components

11‧‧‧服務元件 11‧‧‧Service components

12‧‧‧物件獲取介面 12‧‧‧Object acquisition interface

13‧‧‧配置資料庫 13‧‧‧Configuration database

120‧‧‧服務訪問介面 120‧‧‧Service Access Interface

121‧‧‧自適應配置介面 121‧‧‧Adaptive configuration interface

122‧‧‧接收模組 122‧‧‧ receiving module

123‧‧‧調用模組 123‧‧‧call module

124‧‧‧判斷模組 124‧‧‧Judgement module

125‧‧‧控制模組 125‧‧‧Control Module

圖1係本發明網路裝置較佳實施例之硬體架構圖。 1 is a hardware architecture diagram of a preferred embodiment of a network device of the present invention.

圖2係圖1中物件獲取介面12之功能模組圖。 FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of the object acquisition interface 12 in FIG.

圖3係本發明網路裝置資料更新方法較佳實施例之作業流程圖。 3 is a flow chart showing the operation of a preferred embodiment of the network device data updating method of the present invention.

圖4係圖3中步驟S33之細化流程圖。 FIG. 4 is a detailed flowchart of step S33 in FIG. 3.

如圖1所示,係本發明網路裝置較佳實施例之硬體架構圖。該網路裝置1包括管理元件(management agent,MA)10、服務元件(service agent,SA)11、物件獲取介面(object adapting interface)12及配置資料庫(configuration database,CDB)13。該MA 10可以為web網頁圖像化介面或者命令輸入介面(例如:DOS命令輸入介面)。該SA 11可以為防火牆設備或者動態主機配置協定(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol,DHCP)伺服器。用戶可以在MA 10上對SA 11進行參數設置。 1 is a hardware architecture diagram of a preferred embodiment of the network device of the present invention. The network device 1 includes a management agent (MA) 10, a service agent (SA) 11, an object adapting interface 12, and a configuration database (CDB) 13. The MA 10 can be a web page image interface or a command input interface (for example, a DOS command input interface). The SA 11 can be a firewall device or a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server. The user can parameterize the SA 11 on the MA 10.

所述物件獲取介面12用於MA 10與SA 11之間的通信,還用於作為MA 10和配置資料庫13之間的通信。該配置資料庫13中儲存了SA 11的配置文檔,該配置文檔中儲存了用戶設置的SA 11的配置參數,該配置資料庫13中儲存的配置參數為持久化資料(persistent data)。在本實施例中,該配置參數包括該SA 11的名稱、資料類型、使用權限及屬性等。該配置參數是用戶在MA 10的介面上設置的,當用戶設置完成該配置參數時,SA 11在物 件獲取介面12上生成服務訪問介面(service accessing interface)120和自適應配置介面(configuration adapting interface)121。該服務訪問介面120用於訪問SA 11,讀取SA 11內的資料或者寫入資料至SA 11中。該自適應配置介面121用於更新配置資料庫13中配置文檔內的資料,即更新SA 11的配置參數。 The object acquisition interface 12 is used for communication between the MA 10 and the SA 11, and is also used as communication between the MA 10 and the configuration repository 13. The configuration file of the SA 11 is stored in the configuration database 13. The configuration file stores the configuration parameters of the SA 11 set by the user. The configuration parameters stored in the configuration database 13 are persistent data. In this embodiment, the configuration parameter includes the name, data type, usage rights, attributes, and the like of the SA 11. The configuration parameter is set by the user on the interface of the MA 10. When the user sets the configuration parameter, the SA 11 is in the object. A service access interface 120 and a configuration adapting interface 121 are generated on the component acquisition interface 12. The service access interface 120 is used to access the SA 11, read data in the SA 11 or write data into the SA 11. The adaptive configuration interface 121 is configured to update the data in the configuration document in the configuration database 13, that is, to update the configuration parameters of the SA 11.

所述SA 11的底層資料也包括所述SA 11的配置參數,該SA 11的底層資料中所儲存的配置參數是非持久化資料(non-persistent data)。 The underlying data of the SA 11 also includes the configuration parameters of the SA 11, and the configuration parameters stored in the underlying data of the SA 11 are non-persistent data.

如圖2所示,係圖1中物件獲取介面12之功能模組圖。所述物件獲取介面12包括:接收模組122、調用模組123、判斷模組124及控制模組125。所述模組是具有特定功能的軟體程式段,該軟體儲存於電腦可讀儲存介質或其他儲存設備,可被電腦或其他包含處理器的計算裝置執行,從而完成本發明中更新網路裝置1的資料的作業流程。 As shown in FIG. 2, it is a functional module diagram of the object acquisition interface 12 in FIG. The object acquisition interface 12 includes a receiving module 122, a calling module 123, a determining module 124, and a control module 125. The module is a software program segment having a specific function, and the software is stored in a computer readable storage medium or other storage device, and can be executed by a computer or other computing device including a processor, thereby completing the updating network device 1 of the present invention. The workflow of the data.

接收模組122用於接收用戶在MA 10上輸入的請求命令,該請求命令包括對SA 11的配置參數進行讀操作或寫操作以及寫操作的內容。例如,獲取SA 11的配置參數或者更新所述配置參數。舉例而言,該請求命令為對防火牆的配置資訊進行讀操作或者寫操作,即讀取或者更新防火牆的配置資訊。 The receiving module 122 is configured to receive a request command input by the user on the MA 10, and the request command includes a content of a read operation or a write operation and a write operation on the configuration parameter of the SA 11. For example, the configuration parameters of the SA 11 are obtained or updated. For example, the request command is to read or write the configuration information of the firewall, that is, to read or update the configuration information of the firewall.

調用模組123用於調用所述自適應配置介面121和服務訪問介面120。 The calling module 123 is used to invoke the adaptive configuration interface 121 and the service access interface 120.

判斷模組124用於判斷該請求命令是讀操作還是寫操作。 The determining module 124 is configured to determine whether the request command is a read operation or a write operation.

若該請求命令是寫操作,則控制模組125用於控制自適應配置介面121利用所述請求命令中寫操作的內容更新所述配置資料庫13中SA 11的配置參數。具體而言,首先該自適應配置介面121鎖定該配置資料庫13,判斷該需要更新的資料是否為持久化資料(persistent data)。若該需要更新的資料是持久化資料,則更新該配置資料庫13中SA 11的配置參數,並在更新配置參數後對配置資料庫13解鎖。若該需要更新的資料不是持久化資料,則直接對該配置資料庫13解鎖。 If the request command is a write operation, the control module 125 is configured to control the adaptive configuration interface 121 to update the configuration parameter of the SA 11 in the configuration database 13 by using the content of the write operation in the request command. Specifically, first, the adaptive configuration interface 121 locks the configuration database 13 to determine whether the data to be updated is persistent data. If the data to be updated is persistent data, the configuration parameters of the SA 11 in the configuration database 13 are updated, and the configuration database 13 is unlocked after the configuration parameters are updated. If the data to be updated is not persistent, the configuration database 13 is directly unlocked.

所述控制模組125還用於控制所述服務訪問介面120訪問SA 11的底層資料,並對該底層資料進行操作。具體而言,當所述請求命令是寫操作時,該控制模組125控制服務訪問介面120根據所述請求命令更新SA 11的底層資料中的配置參數。當所述請求命令是讀操作時,所述控制模組125控制所述服務訪問介面120讀取儲存在SA 11的底層資料中的配置參數。 The control module 125 is further configured to control the service access interface 120 to access the underlying data of the SA 11 and operate the underlying data. Specifically, when the request command is a write operation, the control module 125 controls the service access interface 120 to update the configuration parameters in the underlying data of the SA 11 according to the request command. When the request command is a read operation, the control module 125 controls the service access interface 120 to read the configuration parameters stored in the underlying data of the SA 11.

如圖3所示,係本發明網路裝置資料更新方法較佳實施例之作業流程圖。 As shown in FIG. 3, it is a flowchart of the operation of the preferred embodiment of the network device data updating method of the present invention.

步驟S30,接收模組122接收用戶於MA 10上輸入的請求命令,該請求命令包括對SA 11的配置參數進行讀操作或寫操作以及寫操作的內容。例如,獲取SA 11的配置參數或者更新所述配置參數。舉例而言,該請求命令為對防火牆的配置資訊進行讀操作或者寫操作,即讀取或者更新防火牆的配置資訊。 In step S30, the receiving module 122 receives a request command input by the user on the MA 10, and the request command includes a content of a read operation or a write operation and a write operation on the configuration parameters of the SA 11. For example, the configuration parameters of the SA 11 are obtained or updated. For example, the request command is to read or write the configuration information of the firewall, that is, to read or update the configuration information of the firewall.

步驟S31,調用模組123調用所述自適應配置介面121。 In step S31, the calling module 123 calls the adaptive configuration interface 121.

步驟S32,判斷模組124判斷所述請求命令是讀操作還是寫操作。若該請求命令是寫操作,則執行步驟S33。若該請求命令是讀操作,則直接執行步驟S34。 In step S32, the determining module 124 determines whether the request command is a read operation or a write operation. If the request command is a write operation, step S33 is performed. If the request command is a read operation, step S34 is directly executed.

步驟S33,控制模組125控制自適應配置介面121利用請求命令中寫操作的內容更新所述配置資料庫13中的SA 11的配置參數。 In step S33, the control module 125 controls the adaptive configuration interface 121 to update the configuration parameters of the SA 11 in the configuration database 13 by using the content of the write operation in the request command.

步驟S34,所述調用模組123調用服務訪問介面120,控制模組125控制所述服務訪問介面120訪問SA 11的底層資料並對該底層資料進行操作。該操作包括利用所述請求命令更新或者讀取儲存在SA 11的底層資料中的配置參數。 In step S34, the calling module 123 invokes the service access interface 120, and the control module 125 controls the service access interface 120 to access the underlying data of the SA 11 and operate the underlying data. The operation includes updating or reading configuration parameters stored in the underlying material of the SA 11 using the request command.

如圖4所示,係圖3中步驟S33之細化流程圖。 As shown in FIG. 4, it is a refinement flowchart of step S33 in FIG.

步驟S330,自適應配置介面121鎖定配置資料庫13,該配置資料庫13被鎖定後,用戶不能對該配置資料庫13內的資料進行存取。 In step S330, the adaptive configuration interface 121 locks the configuration database 13. After the configuration database 13 is locked, the user cannot access the data in the configuration database 13.

步驟S331,判斷該需要更新的資料是否為持久化資料。若需要更新的資料是持久化資料,則執行步驟S332。若需要更新的資料是非持久化資料,則執行步驟S333。 Step S331, determining whether the data to be updated is persistent data. If the data to be updated is persistent data, step S332 is performed. If the data to be updated is non-persistent data, step S333 is performed.

步驟S332,利用請求命令中寫操作的內容更新配置資料庫13中SA 11的配置參數。 In step S332, the configuration parameter of the SA 11 in the configuration database 13 is updated by using the content of the write operation in the request command.

步驟S333,對配置資料庫13解鎖。 In step S333, the configuration database 13 is unlocked.

最後所應說明的是,以上實施例僅用以說明本發明的技術方案而非限制,儘管參照以上較佳實施例對本發明進行了詳細說明,本 領域的普通技術人員應當理解,可以對本發明的技術方案進行修改或等同替換,而不脫離本發明技術方案的精神和範圍。 It should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments. A person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or equivalently substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

12‧‧‧物件獲取介面 12‧‧‧Object acquisition interface

122‧‧‧接收模組 122‧‧‧ receiving module

123‧‧‧調用模組 123‧‧‧call module

124‧‧‧判斷模組 124‧‧‧Judgement module

125‧‧‧控制模組 125‧‧‧Control Module

Claims (4)

一種網路裝置,該網路裝置包括管理元件、服務元件及配置資料庫,該網路裝置還包括物件獲取介面,該物件獲取介面包括服務訪問介面和自適應配置介面,所述物件獲取介面還包括:接收模組,用於接收用戶在管理元件上輸入的請求命令;及控制模組,用於當該請求命令是寫操作時,控制所述自適應配置介面根據所述請求命令更新配置資料庫中的服務元件的配置參數,及控制所述服務訪問介面訪問服務元件的底層資料,根據請求命令更新儲存在該底層資料內的服務元件的配置參數,所述自適應配置介面用於鎖定配置資料庫,當需要更新的資料是持久化資料時,更新配置資料庫內的配置參數,更新完成後對配置資料庫解鎖,若需要更新的資料是非持久化資料,則用於直接對配置資料庫解鎖;及所述控制模組,還用於當所述請求命令是讀操作時,控制所述服務訪問介面根據所述請求命令讀取儲存在該底層資料內的配置參數。 A network device includes a management component, a service component, and a configuration database, the network device further includes an object acquisition interface, the object acquisition interface includes a service access interface and an adaptive configuration interface, and the object acquisition interface is further The method includes: a receiving module, configured to receive a request command input by the user on the management component; and a control module, configured to control the adaptive configuration interface to update the configuration data according to the request command when the request command is a write operation a configuration parameter of the service component in the library, and an underlying data for controlling the service access interface to access the service component, and updating configuration parameters of the service component stored in the underlying data according to the request command, wherein the adaptive configuration interface is used for locking configuration The database, when the data to be updated is persistent data, update the configuration parameters in the configuration database, and unlock the configuration database after the update is completed. If the updated data is non-persistent data, it is used to directly configure the database. Unlocking; and the control module is further configured to control when the request command is a read operation Said service access interface command reads the configuration parameters stored in the bottom of the data according to the request. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之網路裝置,所述配置參數包括服務元件的名稱、資料類型、使用權限及屬性。 The network device of claim 1, wherein the configuration parameter includes a name, a data type, a usage right, and an attribute of the service element. 一種網路裝置資料更新方法,該網路裝置包括管理元件、服務元件及配置資料庫,該網路裝置還包括物件獲取介面,該物件獲取介面包括服務訪問介面和自適應配置介面,該方法包括如下步驟: (a)接收用戶在管理元件上輸入的請求命令;(b)判斷該請求命令的內容是讀操作還是寫操作,若該請求命令是寫操作,執行步驟(c),若該請求命令是讀操作,執行步驟(d);(c)控制自適應配置介面利用請求命令更新配置資料庫中服務元件的配置參數,及控制服務訪問介面訪問服務元件的底層資料,根據請求命令更新儲存在該底層資料中的配置參數,其中,自適應配置介面鎖定配置資料庫,當需要更新的資料是持久化資料時,更新配置資料庫內的配置參數,更新完成後對配置資料庫解鎖,若需要更新的資料是非持久化資料,則直接對配置資料庫解鎖;(d)控制服務訪問介面訪問服務元件的底層資料,讀取儲存在該底層資料內的配置參數。 A network device data update method, the network device includes a management component, a service component, and a configuration database, the network device further includes an object acquisition interface, the object acquisition interface includes a service access interface and an adaptive configuration interface, and the method includes The following steps: (a) receiving a request command input by the user on the management component; (b) determining whether the content of the request command is a read operation or a write operation, and if the request command is a write operation, performing step (c) if the request command is a read command Operation, performing step (d); (c) controlling the adaptive configuration interface to update the configuration parameters of the service component in the configuration database by using the request command, and controlling the service access interface to access the underlying data of the service component, and updating the storage at the bottom layer according to the request command The configuration parameters in the data, wherein the adaptive configuration interface locks the configuration database, and when the data to be updated is persistent data, the configuration parameters in the configuration database are updated, and the configuration database is unlocked after the update is completed, if the update is required The data is non-persistent data, and the configuration database is directly unlocked; (d) the service access interface is controlled to access the underlying data of the service component, and the configuration parameters stored in the underlying data are read. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之網路裝置資料更新方法,所述配置參數包括服務元件的名稱、資料類型、使用權限及屬性。 The method for updating a network device data according to claim 3, wherein the configuration parameter includes a name, a data type, a usage right, and an attribute of the service component.
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US20050138416A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-06-23 Microsoft Corporation Object model for managing firewall services
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Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050138416A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-06-23 Microsoft Corporation Object model for managing firewall services
TW201001196A (en) * 2008-06-23 2010-01-01 Chunghwa Telecom Co Ltd Data refreshing method for data warehousing

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