TWI417708B - Electronic apparatus with a sleep mode and method for waking up electronic apparatus - Google Patents
Electronic apparatus with a sleep mode and method for waking up electronic apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- TWI417708B TWI417708B TW099128992A TW99128992A TWI417708B TW I417708 B TWI417708 B TW I417708B TW 099128992 A TW099128992 A TW 099128992A TW 99128992 A TW99128992 A TW 99128992A TW I417708 B TWI417708 B TW I417708B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Description
本發明涉及一種具有睡眠功能的電子裝置,尤其涉及一種在睡眠模式下能即時偵測電池狀態的電子裝置及喚醒該電子裝置的方法。 The present invention relates to an electronic device having a sleep function, and more particularly to an electronic device capable of instantly detecting a battery state in a sleep mode and a method of waking up the electronic device.
為了節約能源,電子裝置一般設置工作模式和睡眠模式兩種工作狀態。電子裝置處於工作模式時,當前供電電池的相關參數(如電量,溫度等)由中央處理器即時偵測。當中央處理器偵測發現電池當前的相關參數出現異常時,中央處理器控制關閉電子裝置或執行其他相應的保護措施。但是,當電子裝置處於睡眠模式時,即中央處理器處於睡眠或關閉狀態,中央處理器無法即時偵測電池狀態。因此當電池出現異常狀況時,中央處理器無法及時察覺以保存資料並立即關機或執行其他的保護措施。 In order to save energy, the electronic device generally sets two working states: a working mode and a sleep mode. When the electronic device is in the working mode, the relevant parameters (such as power, temperature, etc.) of the currently powered battery are instantly detected by the central processing unit. When the central processor detects that an abnormality occurs in the current relevant parameters of the battery, the central processor controls to turn off the electronic device or perform other corresponding protection measures. However, when the electronic device is in sleep mode, that is, the central processing unit is in a sleep or off state, the central processing unit cannot immediately detect the battery status. Therefore, when the battery is abnormal, the central processor cannot detect it in time to save the data and immediately shut down or perform other protection measures.
有鑒於此,有必要提供一種可在睡眠模式下即時偵測電池狀態的電子裝置。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide an electronic device that can instantly detect the state of the battery in the sleep mode.
本發明還提供一種喚醒具有睡眠功能的電子裝置的方法。 The present invention also provides a method of waking up an electronic device having a sleep function.
一種具有睡眠功能的電子裝置,用於及時發現其供電電池異常狀態並喚醒或重啟所述電子裝置的中央處理器。所述電子裝置包括一中央處理器和一監控單元。所述監控單元包括:偵測模組,用於偵測所述電子裝置供電電池的相關參數;比較判斷模組,用於將所述相關參數與預設參數區間進行比較並判斷所述相關參數是否屬於預設參數區間內;存儲模組,用於預存儲所述預設參數區間;訊號產生模組,用於當判斷相關參數不屬於預設參數區間內時產生一控制訊號以喚醒或重啟中央處理器。其中,中央處理器被喚醒或重啟而處於工作狀態後,執行電池異常狀態保護功能。 An electronic device with a sleep function for detecting a power battery abnormal state in time and waking up or restarting a central processor of the electronic device. The electronic device includes a central processing unit and a monitoring unit. The monitoring unit includes: a detecting module, configured to detect related parameters of the power supply battery of the electronic device; and a comparison determining module, configured to compare the related parameter with a preset parameter interval and determine the related parameter Whether it belongs to the preset parameter interval; the storage module is configured to pre-store the preset parameter interval; the signal generating module is configured to generate a control signal to wake up or restart when determining that the relevant parameter does not belong to the preset parameter interval CPU. The battery abnormal state protection function is executed after the central processor is awake or restarted and is in a working state.
一種喚醒具有睡眠功能的電子裝置的方法,所述電子裝置包括中央處理器和監控單元;其方法包括如下步驟:偵測電子裝置供電電池當前的相關參數;比較所述相關參數與預設參數區間並判斷所述相關參數是否屬於預設參數區間內;產生一控制訊號以喚醒或重啟所述中央處理器;及所述中央處理器執行電池異常狀態保護功能。 A method for waking up an electronic device having a sleep function, the electronic device comprising a central processing unit and a monitoring unit; the method comprising the steps of: detecting a current relevant parameter of the power supply battery of the electronic device; comparing the relevant parameter with a preset parameter interval And determining whether the relevant parameter belongs to a preset parameter interval; generating a control signal to wake up or restart the central processor; and the central processor performing a battery abnormal state protection function.
與現有技術相比,當電子裝置處於睡眠模式時,即其中央處理器處於睡眠或關閉狀態。通過監控單元即時偵測電池相關參數,及時當發現電池參數異常時及時喚醒或重啟中央處理器,以便立即執行關機或其他相應的保護措施。 Compared to the prior art, when the electronic device is in the sleep mode, its central processor is in a sleep or off state. Instantly detect battery-related parameters through the monitoring unit, and wake up or restart the central processor in time when the battery parameters are abnormal, so as to immediately perform shutdown or other corresponding protection measures.
10‧‧‧電子裝置 10‧‧‧Electronic devices
21‧‧‧中央處理器 21‧‧‧Central Processing Unit
23‧‧‧監控單元 23‧‧‧Monitoring unit
231‧‧‧偵測模組 231‧‧‧Detection module
232‧‧‧比較判斷單元 232‧‧‧Comparative judgment unit
233‧‧‧存儲模組 233‧‧‧ Storage Module
234‧‧‧訊號產生單元 234‧‧‧Signal generating unit
S31-S36‧‧‧步驟 S31-S36‧‧‧Steps
圖1為本發明一實施方式的在睡眠模式下即時偵測電池狀態的電 子裝置框圖。 1 is an embodiment of the present invention for instantly detecting battery status in a sleep mode according to an embodiment of the present invention; Sub-device block diagram.
圖2為本發明一實施方式喚醒處於睡眠模式下的電子裝置方法流程圖。 2 is a flow chart of a method for waking up an electronic device in a sleep mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
下面結合實施例和附圖,對本發明進行詳細說明。 The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
請參閱圖1,電子裝置10包括中央處理器21和用於監控電池狀態的監控單元23。當電子裝置10進入睡眠模式時,監控單元23偵測電子裝置10的供電電池(圖中未示)的相關參數。如果監控單元23偵測發現電池相關參數出現異常時,監控單元23產生一控制訊號以喚醒或重啟所述中央處理器21,及時採取如關機或切斷電池向電子裝置10供電等相應的保護措施。在本實施方式中,所述相關參數是指電池溫度、電池當前輸出電壓值或電流值等參數。 Referring to FIG. 1, the electronic device 10 includes a central processing unit 21 and a monitoring unit 23 for monitoring battery status. When the electronic device 10 enters the sleep mode, the monitoring unit 23 detects relevant parameters of the power supply battery (not shown) of the electronic device 10. If the monitoring unit 23 detects that an abnormality occurs in the battery related parameter, the monitoring unit 23 generates a control signal to wake up or restart the central processing unit 21, and timely takes corresponding protection measures such as shutting down or cutting off the battery to supply power to the electronic device 10. . In the present embodiment, the relevant parameter refers to a parameter such as a battery temperature, a current output voltage value of the battery, or a current value.
所述監控單元23包括偵測模組231、比較判斷模組231、存儲模組233及訊號產生模組234。 The monitoring unit 23 includes a detection module 231, a comparison determination module 231, a storage module 233, and a signal generation module 234.
偵測模組231用於偵測電子裝置10供電電池的相關參數。在本實施方式中,所述偵測模組231包括至少一種感測器用於相應地偵測電池相關參數,如溫度感測器、電壓感測器及電流感測器等。 The detecting module 231 is configured to detect related parameters of the power supply battery of the electronic device 10. In this embodiment, the detection module 231 includes at least one sensor for detecting battery related parameters, such as a temperature sensor, a voltage sensor, a current sensor, and the like.
比較判斷模組231用於將所述相關參數與預設參數區間進行比較並判斷所述相關參數是否屬於預設參數區間內。所述預設參數區間包括溫度幅值區間、電池電壓幅值區間或電流幅值區間。 The comparison determining module 231 is configured to compare the related parameter with a preset parameter interval and determine whether the related parameter belongs to a preset parameter interval. The preset parameter interval includes a temperature amplitude interval, a battery voltage amplitude interval, or a current amplitude interval.
存儲模組233用於存儲所述預設參數區間。在本實施方式中,如,存儲模組233存儲有允許的最大溫度值、最小溫度值及位於最 大溫度值與最小溫度值之間的一或多個溫度數值,該一或多個溫度數值將最大溫度值與最小溫度值之間的範圍劃分為多個溫度幅值區間。其中所述預設參數區間由電子裝置的製造商預先設置于所述存儲模組233中。 The storage module 233 is configured to store the preset parameter interval. In this embodiment, for example, the storage module 233 stores the maximum allowable temperature value, the minimum temperature value, and the most One or more temperature values between the large temperature value and the minimum temperature value, the one or more temperature values dividing the range between the maximum temperature value and the minimum temperature value into a plurality of temperature amplitude intervals. The preset parameter interval is preset in the storage module 233 by a manufacturer of the electronic device.
訊號產生模組234用於當判斷相關參數不屬於預設參數區間內時產生一控制訊號以喚醒或重啟中央處理器21。中央處理器21喚醒或重啟而處於工作狀態後,執行電池過溫、過壓等保護措施,例如發出報警提示或控制電子裝置10關機,或發出報警提示後控制電子裝置10關機。在本實施方式中,當中央處理器21被喚醒或重啟之後,中央處理器21還將電池電壓與電子裝置10的開機電壓進行比較。當中央處理器21判斷電池電壓低於開機電壓則立即關閉電子裝置10。 The signal generation module 234 is configured to generate a control signal to wake up or restart the central processing unit 21 when it is determined that the relevant parameter does not belong to the preset parameter interval. After the central processor 21 wakes up or restarts and is in the working state, performs protection measures such as battery over temperature and overvoltage, such as issuing an alarm prompt or controlling the electronic device 10 to shut down, or controlling the electronic device 10 to shut down after issuing an alarm prompt. In the present embodiment, after the central processing unit 21 is woken up or restarted, the central processing unit 21 also compares the battery voltage with the power-on voltage of the electronic device 10. When the central processing unit 21 determines that the battery voltage is lower than the startup voltage, the electronic device 10 is immediately turned off.
請參閱圖2,為本發明電子裝置10偵測電池參數及喚醒電子裝置10的方法。所述電子裝置包括一中央處理器21和一監控單元23。 Please refer to FIG. 2 , which illustrates the method for detecting the battery parameters and waking up the electronic device 10 by the electronic device 10 of the present invention. The electronic device includes a central processing unit 21 and a monitoring unit 23.
S31步驟,偵測電子裝置供電電池當前的相關參數。 In step S31, the current relevant parameters of the power supply battery of the electronic device are detected.
S32步驟,比較所述相關參數與預設參數區間並判斷所述相關參數是否屬於預設參數區間內?若是,則持續執行S21步驟;若否,則進入下一個步驟。 In step S32, comparing the relevant parameter with the preset parameter interval and determining whether the related parameter belongs to the preset parameter interval. If yes, the process of step S21 is continuously performed; if not, the process proceeds to the next step.
S33步驟,產生一控制訊號以喚醒或重啟所述中央處理器。 In step S33, a control signal is generated to wake up or restart the central processor.
S34步驟,所述中央處理器執行電池異常保護功能。在本實施方式中,中央處理器21執行電池過溫、過壓等保護措施,例如發出報警提示或控制電子裝置10關機,或發出報警提示後控制電子裝 置10關機。 In step S34, the central processor performs a battery abnormality protection function. In this embodiment, the central processing unit 21 performs protection measures such as battery over temperature and overvoltage, such as issuing an alarm prompt or controlling the electronic device 10 to shut down, or issuing an alarm prompt to control the electronic device. Set 10 to shut down.
S35步驟,判斷電池電壓是否小於開機電壓?若否,則不動作;若是,則進入下一個步驟。 Step S35, determining whether the battery voltage is less than the startup voltage? If no, it will not work; if yes, proceed to the next step.
S36步驟,控制關閉電子裝置。 In step S36, the control turns off the electronic device.
通過使用上述偵測電池參數的電子裝置或方法,當電子裝置10處於睡眠模式時,即其中央處理器21處於睡眠會關閉狀態。通過監控單元23即時偵測電池相關參數,當發現電池參數異常時及時喚醒或重啟中央處理器21,以便及時採取相應的保護措施。同時,當電子裝置10處於工作模式,中央處理器21也不需要去監控其供電電池的狀況,從而節約了中央處理器21的資源利用率。 By using the above-described electronic device or method for detecting battery parameters, when the electronic device 10 is in the sleep mode, that is, its central processing unit 21 is in a sleep-off state. The monitoring unit 23 detects the battery related parameters in real time, and wakes up or restarts the central processing unit 21 when the battery parameters are abnormal, so that corresponding protection measures can be taken in time. At the same time, when the electronic device 10 is in the working mode, the central processing unit 21 does not need to monitor the condition of its power supply battery, thereby saving the resource utilization of the central processing unit 21.
本技術領域的普通技術人員應當認識到,以上的實施方式僅是用來說明本發明,而並非用作為對本發明的限定,只要在本發明的實質精神範圍之內,對以上實施方式所作的適當改變和變化都落在本發明要求保護的範圍之內。 It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, as long as it is within the spirit of the invention. Changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the invention.
10‧‧‧電子裝置 10‧‧‧Electronic devices
21‧‧‧中央處理器 21‧‧‧Central Processing Unit
23‧‧‧監控單元 23‧‧‧Monitoring unit
231‧‧‧偵測模組 231‧‧‧Detection module
232‧‧‧比較判斷單元 232‧‧‧Comparative judgment unit
233‧‧‧存儲模組 233‧‧‧ Storage Module
234‧‧‧訊號產生單元 234‧‧‧Signal generating unit
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US6084522A (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-07-04 | Pittway Corp. | Temperature sensing wireless smoke detector |
TW200849766A (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2008-12-16 | O2Micro Inc | Battery cell monitoring circuit and electronic device thereof |
TWI322275B (en) * | 2006-03-06 | 2010-03-21 | Sony Corp |
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US6084522A (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-07-04 | Pittway Corp. | Temperature sensing wireless smoke detector |
TWI322275B (en) * | 2006-03-06 | 2010-03-21 | Sony Corp | |
TW200849766A (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2008-12-16 | O2Micro Inc | Battery cell monitoring circuit and electronic device thereof |
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