TWI416942B - High Panoramic Photographic Touch Device and Method with High Operation Speed - Google Patents

High Panoramic Photographic Touch Device and Method with High Operation Speed Download PDF

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TWI416942B
TWI416942B TW99128881A TW99128881A TWI416942B TW I416942 B TWI416942 B TW I416942B TW 99128881 A TW99128881 A TW 99128881A TW 99128881 A TW99128881 A TW 99128881A TW I416942 B TWI416942 B TW I416942B
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image
touch device
image capturing
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panoramic photographic
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TW201210331A (en
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Disk King Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention is related to a high operation speed panoramas-type camera touch apparatus and method, which is composed of a coordinate detection device, an image capture unit, and a control unit, The coordinate detection device defines a detection regions, and on one side of the detection region is provided with an image pickup device generating with image frame. The image frame is performed by the image capture unit for a local capture, then the captured image frame is performed by the control unit image navigation analysis, achieving to reduce the capacity of the image frame for accelerating the positioning analysis speed.

Description

高運算速度之全景式攝影觸控裝置及方法High-speed operation panoramic photography touch device and method

本發明為提供一種攝影觸控裝置,尤指一種得以對攝像裝置所攝錄的影像進行對預定目標位置施行擷取畫面做另外運算處理的高運算速度之全景式攝影觸控裝置及方法。The present invention provides a photographic touch device, and more particularly to a panoramic photographic touch device and method capable of performing a separate operation on a predetermined target position by performing an image capture operation on an image captured by the image pickup device.

按,對於影像定位來說所能施行的方式有很多種,如採用紅外線感測、燈源遮斷等等,該些方式皆可進行對點觸的位置做定位而進行傳達指令,於前端的定位控制來說已有多種方式得以達到定位功能,但對於後端的控制處理以目前之技術來說還是只是單純的進行運算處理,另外有一種處理方式係以攝錄畫面,藉由該畫面進行影像定位,此技術較純熟且較精確。Press, there are many ways to perform image positioning, such as infrared sensing, light source blocking, etc. These methods can be used to position the touch point and transmit commands to the front end. Positioning control has a variety of ways to achieve the positioning function, but the control processing for the back end is still purely arithmetic processing in the current technology, and another processing method is to record the picture, and the image is performed by the picture. Positioning, this technique is more sophisticated and more accurate.

然上述藉由攝錄畫面進行定位之技術於使用時,為確實存在下列問題與缺失尚待改進:雖然此技術準確且成熟,但因畫面容量的問題,常常必需儲存或傳遞較大容量的畫面來進行處理,於效率上較不佳。However, when the above technique for positioning by recording a picture is used, there are still problems and improvements that need to be improved: although this technology is accurate and mature, it is often necessary to store or transfer a large-capacity picture due to the problem of picture capacity. To deal with it, the efficiency is not good.

是以,要如何解決上述習用之問題與缺失,即為本發明之發明人與從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。Therefore, how to solve the above problems and deficiencies in the above-mentioned applications, that is, the inventors of the present invention and those involved in the industry are eager to study the direction of improvement.

故,本發明之發明人有鑑於上述缺失,乃搜集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種得以對攝像裝置所攝錄的影像進行對預定目標位置施行擷取畫面做另外運算處理的高運算速度之全景式攝影觸控裝置及方法的發明專利者。Therefore, the inventors of the present invention have collected the relevant materials in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, and through multi-party evaluation and consideration, and through years of experience accumulated in the industry, through continuous trial and modification, the design has been designed for the camera device. The video of the recording is an invention patent of a panoramic photographic touch device and method for performing a high calculation speed on a predetermined target position.

本發明之主要目的在於:該座標偵測裝置內係界定有一供使用者點觸的偵測區域,並該偵測區域一側設有一產生有影像畫面的攝像裝置,該攝像裝置係得以攝錄該偵測區域之範圍,並該攝像裝置係資訊連結一影像擷取單元,該影像擷取單元係用以對上述影像畫面進行局部性的擷取,而後由一控制單元將該影像畫面進行處理,並同時計算出點座標位置,俾當使用者點觸該偵測區域的其中一位置時,該些發光元件所散發出的光源即被使用者於一預定位置進行遮斷,而後該攝像裝置將此時的畫面攝錄下而傳遞至該影像擷取單元,透過該影像擷取單元將該影像畫面進行局部性的擷取(即針對被使用者遮斷光源處進行該部分的擷取),而後再經由該控制單元將該被擷取之影像畫面進行影像定位分析,並計算出座標,而後再傳遞至電腦端進行動作;藉由上述技術,可針對習用攝錄畫面進行定位之技術所存在之因畫面容量的問題,常常必需儲存或傳遞較大容量的畫面來進行處理,於效率上較不佳的問題點加以突破,達到藉由影像擷取單元得以將原畫面將其進行局部性的擷取,使容量變小,於傳遞時更為快速之實用進步性。The main purpose of the present invention is that the coordinate detecting device defines a detecting area for the user to touch, and a detecting device for generating an image is provided on one side of the detecting area, and the camera is capable of recording. a range of the detection area, and the camera device is coupled to an image capture unit for locally capturing the image frame, and then processing the image frame by a control unit And simultaneously calculating the coordinate position of the point, when the user touches one of the detection areas, the light source emitted by the light-emitting elements is blocked by the user at a predetermined position, and then the camera The screen is recorded and transmitted to the image capturing unit, and the image capturing unit is locally captured by the image capturing unit (ie, the portion of the image is captured by the user). Then, the captured image frame is subjected to image positioning analysis by the control unit, and coordinates are calculated, and then transmitted to the computer for action; by the above technology The problem of the screen capacity that can be used for the positioning of the conventional video recording screen often requires storing or transmitting a large-capacity image for processing, and breakthroughs in the problem of less efficient efficiency. The taking unit can locally extract the original picture, so that the capacity is reduced, and the utility is more rapid and practical.

為達成上述目的及功效,本發明所採用之技術手段及構造,茲繪圖就本發明較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全了解。In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means and the structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention.

請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示,係為本發明較佳實施例之立體示意圖、方塊示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出本發明係包括:一座標偵測裝置10,該座標偵測裝置10內係界定有一偵測區域11,並於該偵測區域11一側設有一產生有影像畫面的攝像裝置12,且該偵測區域11之周圍係界定有擋牆13,該擋牆13上係進一步設有複數個發光元件14,而該擋牆13上係設有一均光層15,該均光層15係為均光膜或均光板其中之一者;一影像擷取單元20,該影像擷取單元20係資訊連結該攝像裝置12,並該影像擷取單元20係用以對上述影像畫面進行局部性的擷取;一接收來自該影像擷取單元20所擷取之影像畫面、以進行影像定位分析的控制單元21;一運算單元30,該運算單元30係與該控制單元21資訊連結,並用以對該影像定位分析後所產生的點座標進行傳送至一電腦端40。Please refer to the first and second figures, which are schematic perspective and block diagrams of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the present invention includes: a target detecting device 10, the coordinate detecting A detection area 11 is defined in the device 10, and an imaging device 12 for generating an image is disposed on the side of the detection area 11. The periphery of the detection area 11 defines a retaining wall 13 and the retaining wall 13 The upper system is further provided with a plurality of light-emitting elements 14 , and the barrier wall 13 is provided with a light-homogenizing layer 15 , which is one of a uniform light film or a light-homogenizing plate; an image capturing unit 20, The image capturing unit 20 is configured to link the image capturing device 12, and the image capturing unit 20 is configured to perform local capturing on the image frame; and receive image images captured by the image capturing unit 20 The control unit 21 is configured to perform image localization analysis, and an arithmetic unit 30 is coupled to the control unit 21 for transmitting information to the computer terminal 40 for generating the point coordinates generated by the image positioning analysis.

請同時配合參閱第一圖~第五圖所示,係為本發明較佳實施例之立體示意圖、方塊示意圖、步驟流程圖、攝像裝置所攝錄之遮斷光源剖視示意圖及影像擷取之實施示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,俾當使用者50欲點觸該偵測區域11的其中一位置時,該些發光元件14所散發出的光源即被使用者50於一預定位置進行遮斷,而後該攝像裝置12將此時的畫面攝錄下而傳遞至該影像擷取單元20,透過該影像擷取單元20將該影像畫面60進行局部性的擷取(即針對被使用者50遮斷光源處進行該部分的擷取),而後再經由該控制單元21將該被擷取之影像畫面70進行影像定位分析,並計算出遮斷位置的座標X、Y,再經由一運算單元30將該座標進行傳遞至電腦端40以進行運算作動。Please refer to the first to fifth figures, which are schematic diagrams of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a block diagram, a step flow chart, a schematic diagram of the occlusion source recorded by the camera device, and an image capture system. A schematic diagram of the implementation, as is clear from the figure, when the user 50 wants to touch one of the detection areas 11, the light source emitted by the light-emitting elements 14 is carried by the user 50 at a predetermined position. After being interrupted, the camera 12 transmits the video at this time to the image capturing unit 20, and the image capturing unit 20 performs local capturing (ie, for the user). 50 intercepting the light source to perform the capturing of the portion), and then performing the image positioning analysis on the captured image frame 70 via the control unit 21, and calculating the coordinates X and Y of the blocking position, and then performing an operation Unit 30 passes the coordinates to computer terminal 40 for operation.

其本發明攝影觸控裝置之主要步驟流程如下:The main steps of the photographic touch device of the present invention are as follows:

(a)藉由一攝像裝置12對一座標偵測裝置內之偵測區域11進行攝錄,而產生有一影像畫面60;(a) by means of a camera device 12 to record a detection area 11 in a target detection device, resulting in an image screen 60;

(b)該影像畫面60經由一影像擷取單元20進行局部性的擷取;(b) the image frame 60 is locally captured by an image capturing unit 20;

(c)該被擷取之影像畫面70則經由一控制單元21進行影像處理、並計算出點座標;(c) the captured image screen 70 is subjected to image processing via a control unit 21 and calculates a point coordinate;

(d)該點座標即藉由一運算單元30將其傳送至一主機。(d) The coordinates of the point are transmitted to a host by an arithmetic unit 30.

請參閱第六圖所示,係為本發明另一較佳實施例之實施示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,係包括有一座標偵測裝置10a,該座標偵測裝置10a內係界定有一偵測區域11a,並於該偵測區域11a一側設有一產生有影像畫面的攝像裝置12a,而於該偵測區域11a之周圍係界定有擋牆13a,於該擋牆13a之角落處係進一步設有發光元件14a,且該攝像裝置12a係資訊連結一影像擷取單元20a,該影像擷取單元20a係用以對上述影像畫面進行局部性的擷取,而由一控制單元21a進行影像定位分析,俾當使用者點觸該偵測區域11a時,透過設於角落處的發光元件14a所散發出之光源以產生光源遮斷效果,藉此,由攝像裝置12a攝錄此時畫面並由影像擷取單元20a將其進行畫面處理(針對被使用者遮斷光源處進行該部分的擷取),再由控制單元21a進行影像座標定位處理。Please refer to the sixth embodiment, which is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention. As can be clearly seen from the figure, the system includes a target detecting device 10a, and the coordinate detecting device 10a defines a detecting unit. The detecting area 11a is provided with an image capturing device 12a on the side of the detecting area 11a, and a surrounding wall 13a is defined around the detecting area 11a, and the corner of the retaining wall 13a is further The image capturing device 20a is configured to connect to the image capturing unit 20a, and the image capturing unit 20a is configured to perform partial image capturing on the image frame, and image positioning is performed by a control unit 21a. In the analysis, when the user touches the detection area 11a, the light source emitted from the light-emitting element 14a provided at the corner is used to generate a light source blocking effect, whereby the image is captured by the imaging device 12a and The image capturing unit 20a performs screen processing (for capturing the portion by the user at the light source), and then the image unit positioning processing is performed by the control unit 21a.

是以,本發明之高運算速度之全景式攝影觸控裝置及方法為可改善習用之技術關鍵在於:藉由影像擷取單元20得以將原畫面將其進行局部性的擷取,使容量變小,於傳遞時更為快速之實用進步性。Therefore, the high-speed operation of the panoramic photographic touch device and method of the present invention is a key to improving the conventional technology: the image capturing unit 20 can locally capture the original image to change the capacity. Small, more practical and progressive when delivered.

惟,以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,非因此即拘限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內,合予陳明。However, the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, so that the simple modification and equivalent structural changes that are made by using the specification and the contents of the present invention should be the same. It is included in the scope of the patent of the present invention and is combined with Chen Ming.

綜上所述,本發明之高運算速度之全景式攝影觸控裝置及方法於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本發明誠為一實用性優異之發明,為符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本發明,以保障發明人之辛苦發明,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭力配合,實感公便。In summary, the high-speed operation of the panoramic photographic touch device and method of the present invention can achieve its efficacy and purpose when used, so the invention is an invention with excellent practicability, and is in accordance with the invention patent. Apply for the requirements, and apply in accordance with the law, and hope that the trial committee will grant the invention as soon as possible to protect the inventor's hard work. If there is any doubt in the trial committee, please do not hesitate to give instructions, the inventor will try his best to cooperate and feel polite.

10、10a...座標偵測裝置10, 10a. . . Coordinate detection device

11、11a...偵測區域11, 11a. . . Detection area

12、12a...攝像裝置12, 12a. . . Camera

13、13a...擋牆13, 13a. . . Retaining wall

14、14a...發光元件14, 14a. . . Light-emitting element

15...均光層15. . . Uniform layer

20、20a...影像擷取單元20, 20a. . . Image capture unit

21、21a...控制單元21, 21a. . . control unit

30...運算單元30. . . Arithmetic unit

40...電腦端40. . . Computer side

50...使用者50. . . user

60...影像畫面60. . . Image screen

70...影像畫面70. . . Image screen

第一圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之立體示意圖。The first figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the invention.

第二圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之方塊示意圖。The second drawing is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the invention.

第三圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之步驟流程圖。The third figure is a flow chart of the steps of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第四圖 係為本發明攝像裝置所攝錄之遮斷光源剖視示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the occlusion source recorded by the camera device of the present invention.

第五圖 係為本發明影像擷取之實施示意圖。The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the image capture of the present invention.

第六圖 係為本發明另一較佳實施例之實施示意圖。Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the implementation of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.

12...攝像裝置12. . . Camera

20...影像擷取單元20. . . Image capture unit

21...控制單元twenty one. . . control unit

30...運算單元30. . . Arithmetic unit

40...電腦端40. . . Computer side

Claims (8)

一種高運算速度之全景式攝影觸控裝置,主要包括有:一座標偵測裝置,該座標偵測裝置內係界定有一偵測區域,並於該偵測區域一側設有一產生有影像畫面的攝像裝置;一影像擷取單元,該影像擷取單元係資訊連結該攝像裝置,並該影像擷取單元係用以對上述影像畫面進行局部性的擷取;及一接收來自該影像擷取單元所擷取之影像畫面、以進行影像定位分析的控制單元。A high-speed panoramic photographic touch device mainly includes: a target detecting device, wherein the coordinate detecting device defines a detecting area, and a detecting image is generated on one side of the detecting area. An image capturing unit, the image capturing unit is configured to link the image capturing device, and the image capturing unit is configured to perform local capturing on the image frame; and receiving the image capturing unit from the image capturing unit The captured image frame and the control unit for image positioning analysis. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之高運算速度之全景式攝影觸控裝置,其中該控制單元係資訊連結一得以對該影像定位分析後所產生的點座標進行傳送的運算單元。The panoramic photographic touch device of the high computing speed described in claim 1, wherein the control unit is an operation unit for transmitting a point coordinate generated by the image positioning analysis. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之高運算速度之全景式攝影觸控裝置,其中於該偵測區域之周圍係界定有擋牆。The panoramic photographic touch device of the high computing speed described in claim 1 is characterized in that a retaining wall is defined around the detecting area. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之高運算速度之全景式攝影觸控裝置,其中該擋牆上係進一步設有複數個發光元件。The panoramic photographic touch device of the high computing speed described in claim 3, wherein the barrier wall is further provided with a plurality of illuminating elements. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之高運算速度之全景式攝影觸控裝置,其中該擋牆上係設有一均光層。A panoramic photographic touch device with a high computing speed as described in claim 4, wherein the barrier wall is provided with a uniform light layer. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之高運算速度之全景式攝影觸控裝置,其中該均光層係為均光膜或均光板其中之一者。The panoramic photographic touch device of the high computing speed described in claim 5, wherein the uniform light layer is one of a uniform light film or a light averaging plate. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之高運算速度之全景式攝影觸控裝置,其中於該擋牆之角落處係進一步設有發光元件。A panoramic photographic touch device with a high computing speed as described in claim 3, wherein a light-emitting element is further disposed at a corner of the retaining wall. 高運算速度之全景式攝影觸控方法,其方法步驟如下:(a)藉由一攝像裝置對一座標偵測裝置內之偵測區域進行攝錄,而產生有一影像畫面;(b)該影像畫面經由一影像擷取單元進行局部性的擷取;(c)該被擷取之影像畫面則經由一控制單元進行影像處理、並計算出點座標;(d)該點座標即藉由一運算單元將其傳送至一主機。The high-speed panoramic photography touch method has the following steps: (a) recording a detection area in a target detection device by a camera device to generate an image frame; (b) the image The image is locally captured by an image capturing unit; (c) the captured image is processed by a control unit and the point coordinates are calculated; (d) the point coordinate is calculated by an operation The unit transmits it to a host.
TW99128881A 2010-08-27 2010-08-27 High Panoramic Photographic Touch Device and Method with High Operation Speed TWI416942B (en)

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