TWI416372B - An electronic device with a rotatable keyboard - Google Patents
An electronic device with a rotatable keyboard Download PDFInfo
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- TWI416372B TWI416372B TW98121292A TW98121292A TWI416372B TW I416372 B TWI416372 B TW I416372B TW 98121292 A TW98121292 A TW 98121292A TW 98121292 A TW98121292 A TW 98121292A TW I416372 B TWI416372 B TW I416372B
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種電子裝置,特別是一種鍵盤可旋轉的掌上型電子裝置。The invention relates to an electronic device, in particular to a keyboard-type electronic device with a keyboard rotatable.
電子產品,如掌上型個人電腦、手機、個人數位助理等掌上型電子裝置,大都需要利用鍵盤對電子裝置進行操作及資料輸入。特別是隨著智慧型手機的蓬勃發展,其功能也日趨強大,如收發電子郵件、文書處理等功能,以往只能在電腦上處理的事情,現在都可以在智慧型手機上執行,而這些功能必須要完整的英文鍵盤才能將其發揮到淋漓盡致。然而完整的英文鍵盤雖然增加了文書處理的方便性,但佔據了手機的操作面大部分的空間,影響了手機原本的外觀,並且不利於手機向小型化、輕便化發展。另外文字按鍵與常用的數位撥號鍵共用,也造成手機撥號的不便利性。Electronic products, such as palm-type personal computers, mobile phones, personal digital assistants and other handheld electronic devices, most need to use the keyboard to operate and input data to the electronic device. Especially with the rapid development of smart phones, their functions are becoming more and more powerful, such as sending and receiving e-mails, word processing and other functions. Things that can only be processed on computers can now be executed on smart phones. A complete English keyboard is required to make the most of it. However, although the complete English keyboard increases the convenience of paper processing, it occupies most of the operation space of the mobile phone, which affects the original appearance of the mobile phone, and is not conducive to the development of miniaturization and lightness of the mobile phone. In addition, the text button is shared with the commonly used digital dialing button, which also causes the inconvenience of the mobile phone dialing.
鑒於此,有必要提供一種具有旋轉鍵盤的電子裝置。In view of this, it is necessary to provide an electronic device having a rotating keyboard.
一種具有旋轉鍵盤的電子裝置,包括一具有多個按鍵孔的按鍵蓋及一底座,該按鍵蓋與一具有多個透明按壓面的按壓板連接,該電子裝置還包括至少一旋轉觸條位於按壓板下方,該旋轉觸條包括一電路軟板,該電路軟板上具有至少兩個結合面,每一結合面上設置有一或多個觸點,該一或多個觸點供用戶觸摸以向該電子裝置輸入對應的符號或命令;一齒輪組固定在該旋轉觸條上,用於帶動該旋轉觸條旋轉;該底座上設有一第一收容槽,該旋轉觸條及該齒輪組收容於該第一收容槽內,該底座上另外設有一第二收容槽,一切換旋鈕收容於該第二收容槽內並部分外露於該第二收容槽,旋轉該切換旋鈕外露部分,該切換旋鈕帶動該齒輪組旋轉,該齒輪組帶動該旋轉觸條旋轉,該旋轉觸條旋轉以切換不同結合面結合於該按壓面。An electronic device having a rotary keyboard includes a button cover having a plurality of button holes and a base, the button cover being coupled to a pressing plate having a plurality of transparent pressing surfaces, the electronic device further comprising at least one rotating contact strip located at the pressing Below the board, the rotating contact strip includes a circuit flexible board having at least two bonding faces, each of which is provided with one or more contacts for the user to touch The electronic device inputs a corresponding symbol or command; a gear set is fixed on the rotating contact strip for driving the rotating contact strip; the base is provided with a first receiving slot, and the rotating contact strip and the gear set are received in the A second receiving slot is disposed in the first receiving slot, and a switch knob is received in the second receiving slot and partially exposed in the second receiving slot, and the exposed portion of the switching knob is rotated, and the switching knob is driven. The gear set rotates, the gear set drives the rotating contact strip to rotate, and the rotating contact strip rotates to switch different bonding surfaces to be coupled to the pressing surface.
上述具有旋轉鍵盤的電子裝置,可大大減少鍵盤佔據電子裝置的操作面的面積,使電子裝置的尺寸縮小,另外,電子裝置的旋轉觸條的不同的結合面上設置不同類型的符號的觸點,使電子裝置在使用上更為方便與全面。The above electronic device with a rotating keyboard can greatly reduce the area occupied by the keyboard occupying the operation surface of the electronic device, and reduce the size of the electronic device. In addition, different types of symbol contacts are disposed on different bonding surfaces of the rotating contact strip of the electronic device. To make the electronic device more convenient and comprehensive in use.
請參考圖1,係本發明一實施方式下電子裝置的立體視圖。電子裝置10上具有多個按鍵100及一切換旋鈕200。旋轉切換旋鈕200可改變按鍵100上顯示的符號。例如,旋轉切換旋鈕200至一位置,按鍵100上顯示大寫的英文字母及其它符號,旋轉切換旋鈕200至另一位置,按鍵100上顯示小寫的英文字母及其它符號。按鍵100上顯示的符號代表按壓該按鍵100後輸入給電子裝置10的符號或命令。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a perspective view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device 10 has a plurality of buttons 100 and a switching knob 200. Rotating the toggle knob 200 changes the symbol displayed on the button 100. For example, the switch knob 200 is rotated to a position, the uppercase English letters and other symbols are displayed on the button 100, and the switch knob 200 is rotated to another position, and the lowercase English letters and other symbols are displayed on the button 100. The symbol displayed on the button 100 represents a symbol or command input to the electronic device 10 after the button 100 is pressed.
請一併參考圖2及圖3,係電子裝置10的兩個視角的局部分解視圖。電子裝置10還包括一按鍵蓋300、一按壓板400、多個旋轉觸條500、一底座600及一底蓋700。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 together, a partial exploded view of the two viewing angles of the electronic device 10 is shown. The electronic device 10 further includes a button cover 300, a pressing plate 400, a plurality of rotating contact strips 500, a base 600, and a bottom cover 700.
按鍵蓋300上設置有多個按鍵孔301,按壓板400上設置有多個透明的按壓面401。當按壓板400覆蓋在按鍵蓋300上時,每一按壓面401從一對應的按鍵孔301中伸出。The button cover 300 is provided with a plurality of button holes 301, and the pressing plate 400 is provided with a plurality of transparent pressing faces 401. When the pressing plate 400 is overlaid on the key cover 300, each pressing surface 401 protrudes from a corresponding key hole 301.
旋轉觸條500至少具有兩個結合面用於與按壓板400上的按壓面401結合,每一結合面上設置有多個觸點501,每一觸點501上標記有一符號,如英文字母,數位元元字母等。旋轉觸條500由一齒輪組800帶動旋轉,齒輪組800由切換旋鈕200帶動旋轉(具體參考圖8),從而在不同旋轉角度時將旋轉觸條500不同的結合面結合於按壓面401。齒輪組800包括若干第一類齒輪801及若干第二類齒輪802,第一類齒輪801固定在旋轉觸條500的一端,第二類齒輪802嚙合於相鄰的兩個第一類齒輪801。The rotating contact strip 500 has at least two bonding faces for combining with the pressing surface 401 on the pressing plate 400. Each bonding surface is provided with a plurality of contacts 501, and each of the contacts 501 is marked with a symbol, such as an English letter. Digit letters, etc. The rotating contact strip 500 is rotated by a gear set 800, and the gear set 800 is rotated by the switching knob 200 (refer to FIG. 8 in detail), so that different joint faces of the rotating contact strip 500 are coupled to the pressing surface 401 at different rotation angles. The gear set 800 includes a plurality of first type gears 801 and a plurality of second type gears 802. The first type of gears 801 are fixed to one end of the rotating contact strip 500, and the second type of gears 802 are engaged with the adjacent two first type of gears 801.
底座600面向按鍵蓋300的一面上設有一第一收容槽601,用於收容旋轉觸條500及齒輪組800。底座600面向底蓋700的一面上設有一第二收容槽602,用於收容切換旋鈕200。A first receiving groove 601 is defined in a surface of the base 600 facing the button cover 300 for receiving the rotating contact strip 500 and the gear set 800. A second receiving slot 602 is defined in a side of the base 600 facing the bottom cover 700 for receiving the switching knob 200.
請參考圖4,係旋轉觸條500的分解視圖。旋轉觸條500包括一電路軟板502及一旋轉柱503。在圖4所示的實施例中,旋轉柱503為截面為三角形的三角形柱條。在其他實施方式中,旋轉柱503也可為其他形狀的柱條。電路軟板502套接於旋轉柱505的週邊,旋轉觸條500上的結合面設置於該電路軟板上,觸點501設置在結合面上。Referring to FIG. 4, an exploded view of the rotating contact strip 500 is shown. The rotating contact strip 500 includes a circuit board 502 and a rotating column 503. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the rotating column 503 is a triangular column having a triangular cross section. In other embodiments, the spin column 503 can also be a bar of other shapes. The circuit board 502 is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating column 505. The bonding surface on the rotating contact strip 500 is disposed on the circuit board, and the contact 501 is disposed on the bonding surface.
請參考圖5,係底座600面向按鍵蓋300的一面的局部視圖。底座600上第一收容槽601的一側壁603上設有多個第一類槽孔604,第一收容槽601的另一與側壁603相對的側壁(未示出)上對稱設置有同樣數量個第一類槽孔604。側壁603上每兩個相鄰的第一類槽孔603的對稱位置處設置有一第二類槽孔605,第一收容槽601的底部對應每一第二類槽孔605處設置有一固定柱606,固定柱606的頂部開設一槽孔。側壁603及與側壁603相對的側壁上開設的第一類槽孔604用於支承旋轉觸條500以及設於旋轉觸條500上的第一類齒輪801,側壁603上開設的第二類槽孔605與固定柱606頂部開設的槽孔用於支承第二類齒輪802。Referring to FIG. 5, a partial view of the base 600 facing one side of the button cover 300 is shown. A plurality of first type of slots 604 are defined in a side wall 603 of the first receiving slot 601 of the base 600. The other side of the first receiving slot 601 is symmetrically disposed on the side wall (not shown) opposite to the side wall 603. The first type of slot 604. A second type of slot 605 is defined in the symmetrical position of each of the two adjacent slots 603 of the first side of the slot 603. The bottom of the first receiving slot 601 is provided with a fixed post 606 corresponding to each slot 605 of the second type. A slot is formed in the top of the fixing post 606. The first type of slot 604 is defined in the side wall 603 and the side wall opposite to the side wall 603 for supporting the rotating contact strip 500 and the first type of gear 801 disposed on the rotating contact strip 500, and the second type of slot formed in the side wall 603 A slot 605 is formed in the top of the fixed post 606 for supporting the second type of gear 802.
請參考圖6及圖7,分別為切換旋鈕200的立體視圖、底座600面向底蓋700一面的局部視圖及切換旋鈕200帶動齒輪組800旋轉的狀態視圖。Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , which are respectively a perspective view of the switching knob 200 , a partial view of the base 600 facing the bottom cover 700 , and a state view of the switching knob 200 for rotating the gear set 800 .
切換旋鈕200的中心處為一冠齒輪201,冠齒輪201中心處開設有一軸孔202。切換旋鈕200靠近側表面的位置處設置有一呈一定弧度的空腔203。切換旋鈕200側表面靠近空腔203的位置處設置有一卡合部204。卡合部204包括兩個相鄰的凸起。At the center of the switching knob 200 is a crown gear 201, and a shaft hole 202 is defined in the center of the crown gear 201. A cavity 203 having a certain curvature is disposed at a position of the switching knob 200 near the side surface. An engaging portion 204 is disposed at a position of the side surface of the switching knob 200 near the cavity 203. The engaging portion 204 includes two adjacent projections.
底座600上的第二收容槽602底部的中心位置處設置有一連接于一通孔607的齒輪槽608,齒輪槽608用於收容冠齒輪201。齒輪槽608底部的中心位置處設置有一中空的圓柱形凸起609。第二收容槽602的底部靠近其側壁的位置設置有限位凸柱610,其側壁上設置至少兩個凸起的阻擋部611。在本實施方式中,由於旋轉觸條500具有三個結合面,因而相應的設置了三個阻擋部611。A gear groove 608 connected to a through hole 607 for receiving the crown gear 201 is disposed at a center of the bottom of the second receiving groove 602 of the base 600. A hollow cylindrical projection 609 is provided at the center of the bottom of the gear groove 608. The bottom of the second receiving groove 602 is disposed near the side wall thereof with a finite pole 610, and at least two protruding blocking portions 611 are disposed on the side wall. In the present embodiment, since the rotating contact strip 500 has three joint faces, three barrier portions 611 are correspondingly provided.
切換旋鈕200通過軸孔202套接於凸起609的週邊,一螺釘900穿過凸起609的空腔將切換旋鈕200固定於第二收容槽602,切換旋鈕200可繞凸起609旋轉。當切換旋鈕200收容於第二收容槽602,切換旋鈕200的一部分伸出第二收容槽602供用戶旋轉,冠齒輪201收容於齒輪槽608,冠齒輪201的一部分通過通孔607伸入第一收容槽601內與一第二齒輪802嚙合,兩個限位凸柱610伸入空腔203內。冠齒輪201與位於通孔607正上方的第二類齒輪802嚙合,帶動該第二類齒輪802旋轉。該第二類齒輪802再帶動相鄰的第一類齒輪801旋轉。如此,經由第一類齒輪801與第二類齒輪802的配合,帶動所有旋轉觸條500的旋轉。The switching knob 200 is sleeved on the periphery of the protrusion 609 through the shaft hole 202. A screw 900 passes through the cavity of the protrusion 609 to fix the switching knob 200 to the second receiving groove 602, and the switching knob 200 can rotate around the protrusion 609. When the switch knob 200 is received in the second receiving slot 602, a portion of the switch knob 200 extends out of the second receiving slot 602 for the user to rotate, the crown gear 201 is received in the gear slot 608, and a portion of the crown gear 201 extends through the through hole 607. The receiving slot 601 is engaged with a second gear 802, and the two limiting studs 610 extend into the cavity 203. The crown gear 201 meshes with a second type of gear 802 located directly above the through hole 607 to drive the second type of gear 802 to rotate. The second type of gear 802 then drives the adjacent first type of gear 801 to rotate. Thus, the rotation of all the rotating contact strips 500 is driven by the cooperation of the first type of gear 801 and the second type of gear 802.
當旋轉切換旋鈕200至卡合部204卡住其中一阻擋部611時,切換旋鈕200的位置固定,旋轉觸條500的一結合面結合於按壓面401,按壓按壓面401,按壓面401與該結合面上的觸點501接觸,向電子裝置1輸入與該結合面上的觸點501相應的字元或命令。限位凸柱610用於限制切換旋鈕200的旋轉幅度,即當順時針旋轉切換旋鈕200至空腔203的一端與限位凸柱610接觸,則順時針方向不能繼續旋轉切換旋鈕200,當逆時針旋轉切換旋鈕200至空腔203的另一端與限位凸柱610接觸,則逆時針方向不能繼續旋轉切換旋鈕200。如此,用戶只能在一定範圍內旋轉切換旋鈕200,在一定程度上方便了用戶旋轉切換旋鈕200至所需要的旋轉觸條500的結合面結合於按壓面401。When the switching knob 200 is rotated until the engaging portion 204 catches one of the blocking portions 611, the position of the switching knob 200 is fixed, a joint surface of the rotating contact strip 500 is coupled to the pressing surface 401, and the pressing surface 401 is pressed, and the pressing surface 401 is pressed. The contacts 501 on the bonding surface are in contact with each other, and a character or command corresponding to the contact 501 on the bonding surface is input to the electronic device 1. The limiting protrusion 610 is used to limit the rotation amplitude of the switching knob 200. When the switching knob 200 is rotated clockwise to the end of the cavity 203 to contact the limiting protrusion 610, the switching knob 200 cannot be continued in the clockwise direction. When the hour hand rotates the switching knob 200 until the other end of the cavity 203 comes into contact with the limit stud 610, the switching knob 200 cannot be continuously rotated in the counterclockwise direction. In this way, the user can only rotate the switching knob 200 within a certain range, which facilitates the user to rotate the switching knob 200 to the required bonding surface of the rotating contact strip 500 to be combined with the pressing surface 401.
10‧‧‧電子裝置10‧‧‧Electronic devices
300‧‧‧按鍵蓋300‧‧‧Key cover
301‧‧‧接鍵孔301‧‧‧ keyhole
400‧‧‧按壓板400‧‧‧ Press plate
401‧‧‧按壓面401‧‧‧ pressing surface
500‧‧‧旋轉柱500‧‧‧Spinning column
501‧‧‧觸點501‧‧‧Contacts
800‧‧‧齒輪組800‧‧‧ Gear Set
801‧‧‧第一類齒輪801‧‧‧First gear
802‧‧‧第二類齒輪802‧‧‧Second gear
600‧‧‧底座600‧‧‧Base
601‧‧‧第一收容槽601‧‧‧First storage trough
500‧‧‧切換旋鈕500‧‧‧Switch knob
700‧‧‧底蓋700‧‧‧ bottom cover
圖1係本發明一種實施方式下具有旋轉鍵盤電子裝置的立體視圖。1 is a perspective view of an electronic device having a rotating keyboard in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2係圖1中的電子裝置的局部分解視圖。2 is a partial exploded view of the electronic device of FIG. 1.
圖3係圖1中的電子裝置的另一視角的局部分解視圖。3 is a partial exploded view of another perspective of the electronic device of FIG. 1.
圖4係圖2中的電子裝置的旋轉觸條的分解視圖。4 is an exploded view of the rotating contact strip of the electronic device of FIG. 2.
圖5係圖2中的電子裝置的底座的局部視圖。FIG. 5 is a partial view of the base of the electronic device of FIG. 2. FIG.
圖6係圖2中的電子裝置的切換旋鈕的立體視圖。6 is a perspective view of the switching knob of the electronic device of FIG. 2.
圖7係圖3中的電子裝置的底座的局部視圖。Figure 7 is a partial elevational view of the base of the electronic device of Figure 3.
圖8係圖2中的電子裝置的切換旋鈕帶動齒輪組旋轉的狀態視圖。FIG. 8 is a view showing a state in which the switching knob of the electronic device of FIG. 2 drives the gear set to rotate.
10‧‧‧電子裝置 10‧‧‧Electronic devices
300‧‧‧按鍵蓋 300‧‧‧Key cover
301‧‧‧接鍵孔 301‧‧‧ keyhole
400‧‧‧按壓板 400‧‧‧ Press plate
401‧‧‧按壓面 401‧‧‧ pressing surface
500‧‧‧旋轉柱 500‧‧‧Spinning column
501‧‧‧觸點 501‧‧‧Contacts
800‧‧‧齒輪組 800‧‧‧ Gear Set
801‧‧‧第一類齒輪 801‧‧‧First gear
802‧‧‧第二類齒輪 802‧‧‧Second gear
600‧‧‧底座 600‧‧‧Base
601‧‧‧第一收容槽 601‧‧‧First storage trough
500‧‧‧切換旋鈕 500‧‧‧Switch knob
700‧‧‧底蓋 700‧‧‧ bottom cover
Claims (8)
該電子裝置還包括至少一旋轉觸條位於按壓板下方,該旋轉觸條包括一電路軟板,該電路軟板上具有至少兩個結合面,每一結合面上設置有一或多個觸點,該一或多個觸點供用戶觸摸以向該電子裝置輸入對應的符號或命令;一齒輪組固定在該旋轉觸條上,用於帶動該旋轉觸條旋轉;該底座上設有一第一收容槽,該旋轉觸條及該齒輪組收容於該第一收容槽內,該底座上另外設有一第二收容槽,一切換旋鈕收容於該第二收容槽內並部分外露於該第二收容槽,旋轉該切換旋鈕外露部分,該切換旋鈕帶動該齒輪組旋轉,該齒輪組帶動該旋轉觸條旋轉,該旋轉觸條旋轉以切換不同結合面結合於該按壓面。An electronic device with a rotating keyboard includes a button cover having a plurality of button holes and a base connected to a pressing plate having a plurality of transparent pressing surfaces, wherein:
The electronic device further includes at least one rotating contact strip under the pressing plate, the rotating contact strip includes a circuit soft board, the circuit flexible board has at least two bonding surfaces, and each bonding surface is provided with one or more contacts. The one or more contacts are touched by a user to input corresponding symbols or commands to the electronic device; a gear set is fixed on the rotating contact strip for driving the rotating contact strip; and the base is provided with a first receiving a slot, the rotating contact strip and the gear set are received in the first receiving slot, the base is additionally provided with a second receiving slot, a switching knob is received in the second receiving slot and partially exposed in the second receiving slot Rotating the exposed portion of the switching knob, the switching knob drives the gear set to rotate, the gear set drives the rotating contact strip to rotate, and the rotating contact strip rotates to switch different bonding surfaces to be coupled to the pressing surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW98121292A TWI416372B (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2009-06-25 | An electronic device with a rotatable keyboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW98121292A TWI416372B (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2009-06-25 | An electronic device with a rotatable keyboard |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201101112A TW201101112A (en) | 2011-01-01 |
TWI416372B true TWI416372B (en) | 2013-11-21 |
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TW98121292A TWI416372B (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2009-06-25 | An electronic device with a rotatable keyboard |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61223926A (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1986-10-04 | F L C:Kk | Portable multi-function key board |
US6314274B1 (en) * | 1997-10-01 | 2001-11-06 | Nec Corporation | Portable radio having retractable keys, wherein the keys retract within the housing upon movement of a retraction accuator |
CN1620075A (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-05-25 | 毕磊 | Portable electronic product |
CN2708579Y (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-07-06 | 孙启峰 | Handset with rotatable key pad |
TWM318860U (en) * | 2007-01-09 | 2007-09-11 | Wistron Corp | Rotary keyboard and electric apparatus combined therewith |
CN101124807A (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2008-02-13 | 索尼爱立信移动通讯股份有限公司 | Rotatable module with two input devices for a mobile communication apparatus |
-
2009
- 2009-06-25 TW TW98121292A patent/TWI416372B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61223926A (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1986-10-04 | F L C:Kk | Portable multi-function key board |
US6314274B1 (en) * | 1997-10-01 | 2001-11-06 | Nec Corporation | Portable radio having retractable keys, wherein the keys retract within the housing upon movement of a retraction accuator |
CN1620075A (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-05-25 | 毕磊 | Portable electronic product |
CN2708579Y (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-07-06 | 孙启峰 | Handset with rotatable key pad |
CN101124807A (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2008-02-13 | 索尼爱立信移动通讯股份有限公司 | Rotatable module with two input devices for a mobile communication apparatus |
TWM318860U (en) * | 2007-01-09 | 2007-09-11 | Wistron Corp | Rotary keyboard and electric apparatus combined therewith |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW201101112A (en) | 2011-01-01 |
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Legal Events
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MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |