TWI415836B - A process for preparing an alkyl diol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate - Google Patents

A process for preparing an alkyl diol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate Download PDF

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TWI415836B
TWI415836B TW100137942A TW100137942A TWI415836B TW I415836 B TWI415836 B TW I415836B TW 100137942 A TW100137942 A TW 100137942A TW 100137942 A TW100137942 A TW 100137942A TW I415836 B TWI415836 B TW I415836B
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meth
alkyl
compound
ether
component
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TW201317208A (en
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qi-fa Sun
Neng-Hui Zhu
Jian-Long Lin
Jia-Sheng Wu
yang-zhong Chen
Mei-Li Gong
Xiao-Huan Liu
jia-wei Zhang
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Shiny Chemical Ind Co Ltd
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Abstract

A method of preparing alkylene glycol alkyl ether (meth)acrylate ester comprises continuously feeding a starting material containing a (meth)acrylic acid, an alcohol ether compound component, and a polymerization inhibitor component into a fixed catalyst bed reactor to carry out esterification to obtain a reaction mixture; using an extractant component to perform extraction on the reaction mixture so as to obtain a crude product and a reaction residue containing the starting material; mixing the crude product with a polymerization inhibitor component and performing distillation to obtain the alkylene glycol alkyl ether (meth)acrylate ester. The preparation method can achieve continuous production and extraction, increased production efficiency and enhanced yield.

Description

製備烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的方法Method for preparing alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate

本發明是有關於一種(甲基)丙烯酸酯的製備方法,特別是指一種烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的製備方法。The present invention relates to a process for preparing a (meth) acrylate, and more particularly to a process for preparing an alkyl diol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate.

(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體在工業上的用途很廣,除了可製成各種(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物外,後續更可應用在可塑劑、除草劑、和接著劑等。一般(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體的製備方法依序包括如下步驟:酯化反應步驟、減壓脫溶劑步驟及減壓精製步驟。以往因使用硫酸做為酯化反應催化劑時,所製得的粗產物顏色為黑色,而需進一步進行減壓精製步驟,因此,該製法生產時間較長及生產效率低;再者,該製法易伴隨聚合反應的進行,繼而形成不必要的副產物,導致產率不高,使得該製法不符合業界所需。The (meth) acrylate monomer is widely used industrially, and can be applied to various plasticizers, herbicides, and adhesives in addition to various (meth) acrylate polymers. The preparation method of the general (meth) acrylate monomer sequentially includes the following steps: an esterification reaction step, a vacuum desolvation step, and a vacuum purification step. In the past, when sulfuric acid was used as the esterification reaction catalyst, the color of the crude product obtained was black, and the vacuum purification step was further required. Therefore, the production process was long and the production efficiency was low; With the progress of the polymerization reaction, unnecessary by-products are formed, resulting in a low yield, making the process unsuitable for the industry.

CN101104586A揭示一種連續式製程的丙烯酸酯的製備方法。該製法的步驟包含(1)使包括高沸點酸組份及C5 ~C8 的脂肪族醇或脂環醇的起始原料進行酯化反應;(2)將酯化後的反應混合物導入低沸分離塔進行蒸餾處理,獲得一粗製丙烯酸酯;(3)將該粗製丙烯酸酯導入精製塔,以獲得一精製丙烯酸酯;及(4)於精製塔塔底取得一塔底液,並將該塔底液倒入高沸分離塔進行回收處理。該專利透過低沸分離塔與高沸分離塔的使用,雖期望改善以往製法存在的產率低且生產效率不佳的問題。但因該製法易伴隨聚合反應的進行,仍無法有效解決產率不高的問題。CN101104586A discloses a process for the preparation of a continuous process acrylate. The step of the process comprises (1) subjecting a starting material comprising a high boiling acid component and a C 5 -C 8 aliphatic alcohol or an alicyclic alcohol to an esterification reaction; (2) introducing the esterified reaction mixture into a low The boiling separation column is subjected to a distillation treatment to obtain a crude acrylate; (3) the crude acrylate is introduced into a refining column to obtain a purified acrylate; and (4) a bottom liquid is obtained at the bottom of the refining tower, and the The bottom liquid is poured into a high boiling separation column for recycling. This patent passes through the use of a low boiling separation column and a high boiling separation column, and it is expected to improve the problems of low productivity and poor production efficiency in the prior art process. However, since the preparation method is easily accompanied by the progress of the polymerization reaction, the problem of low yield cannot be effectively solved.

在將上述丙烯酸酯製程運用於製備烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯時,酯化後的反應混合物共沸溫度高,會使得製程成本提高、費時且耗能,以及設備的選用會受限,並不符合業界所需。When the above acrylate process is applied to the preparation of alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate, the azeotropic temperature of the reaction mixture after esterification is high, which makes the process cost increase, time-consuming and energy-consuming, and equipment selection. It will be limited and does not meet the needs of the industry.

現有製備烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的方法,例如CN101607901A揭示一種批次式製程的甲氧乙基丙烯酸酯的製備方法。該製法的步驟包含(1)使包括對甲基苯磺酸的起始原料進行酯化反應步驟;(2)以鹽水、鹼水及水進行水洗步驟;及(3)減壓脫溶劑的步驟。該專利透過使用對甲基苯磺酸做為酯化反應催化劑,可使粗產物顏色變淡,而不需減壓精製步驟,且可改善以往製法生產時間長及生產效率低的問題。然,該製法存在有難以大量生產的問題,且水洗步驟所使用之鹽水及鹼水可能會造成以下問題:設備的腐蝕、起始原料的損耗及增加廢水處理之困難度。A prior art process for preparing alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylates, such as CN 101607901 A, discloses a process for the preparation of a batch process of methoxyethyl acrylate. The method comprises the steps of: (1) subjecting a starting material comprising p-toluenesulfonic acid to an esterification step; (2) performing a water washing step with brine, alkali water and water; and (3) removing the solvent under reduced pressure. . By using p-toluenesulfonic acid as an esterification reaction catalyst, the patent can lighten the color of the crude product without the need for a vacuum purification step, and can improve the problems of long production time and low production efficiency of the conventional production process. However, this method has problems in that it is difficult to mass-produce, and the salt water and alkaline water used in the water washing step may cause the following problems: corrosion of equipment, loss of starting materials, and difficulty in increasing wastewater treatment.

CN100402484C揭示一種批次式製程的(甲基)丙烯酸酯的製備方法。該製法的步驟包含(1)使包括阻聚增效劑的起始原料進行預迴流處理;(2)分批滴入或一次性加入(甲基)丙烯酸進行酯化反應;(3)以鹼水及水進行水洗和中和處理;及(4)將步驟(3)所獲得之產物添加阻聚劑。該專利透過預迴流處理步驟,及阻聚劑與阻聚增效劑的使用,可消除起始原料所含有的自由基,而降低聚合反應的發生機率。然,該製法存在有難以大量生產,以及使用鹼水的問題。CN100402484C discloses a process for the preparation of a batch process of (meth) acrylate. The method comprises the steps of: (1) pre-reflowing the starting material comprising the polymerization inhibitor; (2) adding the (meth)acrylic acid in batches or adding the esterification reaction; (3) using alkali Water and water are washed with water and neutralized; and (4) a product obtained by the step (3) is added with a polymerization inhibitor. The patent passes through the pre-reflow treatment step, and the use of the polymerization inhibitor and the polymerization inhibitor to eliminate free radicals contained in the starting materials and reduce the probability of polymerization. However, this method has problems in that it is difficult to mass-produce and that alkaline water is used.

為了有效降低製程成本或生產成本,現在業界對製備(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體[特別是烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯]的方法的生產效率及產率要求越來越高,且有鑑於上述,仍有需要發展出一種可連續生產及連續萃取,同時可提高生產效率及產率之製備(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體的方法。In order to effectively reduce process cost or production cost, the production efficiency and yield of the method for preparing (meth) acrylate monomer [especially alkyl diol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate] are increasingly required. High, and in view of the above, there is still a need to develop a process for preparing (meth) acrylate monomers which can be continuously produced and continuously extracted while improving production efficiency and productivity.

因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種可連續生產及連續萃取,且可提高生產效率及產率之製備烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的方法。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a process for the preparation of alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylates which can be continuously produced and continuously extracted, and which can increase production efficiency and productivity.

於是,本發明製備烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的方法,包含:使一包括一(甲基)丙烯酸、一醇醚化合物組份及一阻聚劑組份的起始原料連續饋入一固定觸媒床反應器(fixed catalyst bed reactor)進行酯化反應,獲得一反應混合物;利用一萃取劑組份對該反應混合物進行萃取處理,以獲得一粗反應產物(crude reaction product),及一含有該起始原料的反應殘餘物(reaction residues);及將該粗反應產物及一阻聚劑組份混合並進行蒸餾處理,以獲得該烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯。Thus, the process for preparing an alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate according to the present invention comprises: comprising a starting material comprising a (meth)acrylic acid, an alcohol ether compound component and a polymerization inhibitor component Continuously feeding a fixed catalyst bed reactor for esterification to obtain a reaction mixture; extracting the reaction mixture with an extractant component to obtain a crude reaction product (crude reaction product) And a reaction residue containing the starting material; and mixing the crude reaction product and a polymerization inhibitor component and subjecting to distillation to obtain the alkyl glycol alkyl ether (methyl group) )Acrylate.

本發明之功效在於:透過固定觸媒床反應器的使用,使該製法可連續不間斷地製備產物,提高生產效率,且藉由萃取步驟,可將產物與未反應的起始原料分離,避免或降低不必要的副產物(如寡聚物)生成,提高生產產率及節省製備成本。The invention has the advantages that the preparation method can continuously and continuously prepare the product through the use of the fixed catalytic bed reactor, thereby improving the production efficiency, and the product can be separated from the unreacted starting material by the extraction step, thereby avoiding Or reduce unnecessary by-products (such as oligomers), increase production yield and save on manufacturing costs.

上述「(甲基)丙烯酸」指的是丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸。The above "(meth)acrylic acid" means acrylic acid or methacrylic acid.

本發明製備烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的方法包含:使一包括一(甲基)丙烯酸、一醇醚化合物組份及一阻聚劑組份的起始原料連續饋入一固定觸媒床反應器進行酯化反應,獲得一反應混合物;利用一萃取劑組份對該反應混合物進行萃取處理,以獲得一粗反應產物,及一含有該起始原料的反應殘餘物;及將該粗反應產物及一阻聚劑組份混合並進行蒸餾處理,以獲得該烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯。The method for preparing an alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate according to the invention comprises: continuously feeding a starting material comprising a (meth)acrylic acid, an alcohol ether compound component and a polymerization inhibitor component a fixed catalytic bed reactor for esterification to obtain a reaction mixture; the extract mixture is subjected to extraction treatment with an extractant component to obtain a crude reaction product, and a reaction residue containing the starting material; And the crude reaction product and a polymerization inhibitor component are mixed and subjected to distillation treatment to obtain the alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate.

本發明固定觸媒床反應器於構造上並無特別的限制,可採用一般所使用的,只要能將固體觸媒固定或填充於該反應器上即可。The fixed catalytic bed reactor of the present invention is not particularly limited in construction, and can be generally used as long as the solid catalyst can be fixed or filled on the reactor.

相較於以往如CN101607901A及CN100402484C的製法為一次酯化反應及一次萃取處理的批次式操作製程,且該萃取處理需靜置待分層後才能進行後續處理;本發明的製備方法為一可連續式操作的製程,亦即,可連續不間斷地供應起始原料進行酯化反應,同時,反應完後的反應混合物亦可不斷地進行萃取處理。由此可知,本發明製法整體所需時間短,且於萃取處理時不需靜置待分層後,再進行後續處理,為一可大量生產,並且提高生產效率的製法;再者,本發明製法的固體觸媒是固定於反應器中,故不需於反應後增加過濾的步驟,便能將固體觸媒及反應混合物進行分離,同時,固體觸媒於酯化反應過程中不會因彼此碰撞而造成破裂,如此將可避免管線阻塞的情形發生,以及本發明製法的固體觸媒於反應後是可回收再使用,符合綠色環保製程的需求。Compared with the conventional processes such as CN101607901A and CN100402484C, the batch process is a single esterification reaction and a single extraction process, and the extraction process needs to be left to be layered before the subsequent treatment; the preparation method of the present invention is one. The continuous operation process, that is, the continuous raw material can be continuously supplied for esterification reaction, and the reaction mixture after the reaction can be continuously subjected to extraction treatment. Therefore, the method of the present invention has a short time required for the whole process, and does not need to be left to be layered after the extraction treatment, and then subjected to subsequent treatment, thereby being a mass production method and improving production efficiency; The solid catalyst of the preparation method is fixed in the reactor, so that the solid catalyst and the reaction mixture can be separated without increasing the filtration step after the reaction, and at the same time, the solid catalyst does not cause each other during the esterification reaction. The collision causes cracking, so that the blockage of the pipeline can be avoided, and the solid catalyst of the method of the invention can be recycled and reused after the reaction, which meets the requirements of the green environmental protection process.

當運用如CN101104586之(甲基)丙烯酸酯製法來製備烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯時,由於CN101104586是直接將反應混合物利用蒸餾方式來進行純化,且於該蒸餾過程中需不斷加熱及迴流,以取得高純度的產物,但該過程會促使未反應的起始原料[如(甲基)丙烯酸、醇醚化合物]或產物彼此間進行聚合反應,使得產率降低,同時產生不必要的副產物。相較之下,本發明透過萃取處理先將產物與未反應的起始原料等分離,可減少未反應的起始原料或產物進行聚合,繼而提升產率。較佳地,該萃取處理的操作溫度範圍為15℃~250℃。該萃取處理在低溫中進行時,可增加萃取分配系數,並減少未反應的起始原料或產物彼此間聚合,以提高產率。再者,CN101104586所揭示的反應混合物為一共沸點低的混合物,是可直接透過該蒸餾處理,獲得一粗反應產物;而本發明的反應混合物為一共沸點高的混合物,若直接導入蒸餾裝置,需提高蒸餾溫度或降低蒸餾壓力,會使得製程成本提高且耗能,同時,需進一步考量到設備的使用極限,避免設備無法承受過高的溫度及過低的壓力,因此,本發明導入一萃取處理,除可提高產率外,還可降低製造成本。When an alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate is prepared by a method using a (meth) acrylate such as CN101104586, since CN101104586 directly purifies the reaction mixture by distillation, it is required in the distillation process. Continuous heating and reflux to obtain a high-purity product, but this process causes unreacted starting materials [such as (meth)acrylic acid, alcohol ether compounds] or products to be polymerized with each other, resulting in a decrease in yield while producing Unnecessary by-products. In contrast, the present invention separates the product from the unreacted starting materials and the like by the extraction treatment, thereby reducing the polymerization of the unreacted starting materials or products, thereby increasing the yield. Preferably, the extraction treatment has an operating temperature in the range of from 15 °C to 250 °C. When the extraction treatment is carried out at a low temperature, the extraction partition coefficient can be increased, and the unreacted starting materials or products can be reduced from each other to increase the yield. Furthermore, the reaction mixture disclosed in CN101104586 is a mixture having a low azeotrope, which can be directly passed through the distillation treatment to obtain a crude reaction product; and the reaction mixture of the present invention is a mixture having a high azeotrope, if directly introduced into the distillation apparatus, Increasing the distillation temperature or lowering the distillation pressure will increase the process cost and consume energy. At the same time, the use limit of the equipment needs to be further considered to prevent the equipment from being able to withstand excessive temperature and excessive pressure. Therefore, the present invention introduces an extraction treatment. In addition to increasing the yield, the manufacturing cost can also be reduced.

較佳地,該醇醚化合物(glycol ether compounds)組份是擇自於丙二醇甲基醚(propylene glycol monomethyl ether)類化合物、二丙二醇甲基醚[(dipropylene glycol) monomethyl ether]類化合物或三丙二醇甲基醚[(tripropylene glycol) monomethyl ether]類化合物。Preferably, the glycol ether compound component is selected from the group consisting of a propylene glycol monomethyl ether compound, a dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether compound or a tripropylene glycol. a compound of the formula (tripropylene glycol monomethyl ether).

較佳地,該丙二醇甲基醚類化合物是擇自於1-甲氧基-2-丙醇、2-甲氧基-1-丙醇,或此等一組合。Preferably, the propylene glycol methyl ether compound is selected from the group consisting of 1-methoxy-2-propanol, 2-methoxy-1-propanol, or a combination thereof.

較佳地,該二丙二醇甲基醚類化合物是擇自於1-(2-甲氧基-1-甲基乙氧基)-2-丙醇、2-(2-甲氧基-1-甲基乙氧基)-1-丙醇、1-(1-甲氧基-1-甲基乙氧基)-2-丙醇、2-(1-甲氧基-1-甲基乙氧基)-1-丙醇,或此等一組合。Preferably, the dipropylene glycol methyl ether compound is selected from the group consisting of 1-(2-methoxy-1-methylethoxy)-2-propanol and 2-(2-methoxy-1- Methyl ethoxy)-1-propanol, 1-(1-methoxy-1-methylethoxy)-2-propanol, 2-(1-methoxy-1-methylethoxyl Base)-1-propanol, or a combination of these.

較佳地,該三丙二醇甲基醚類化合物是擇自於1-[2-(2-甲氧.基-1-甲基乙氧基)-1-甲基乙氧基]-2-丙醇、2-[2-(2-甲氧基-1-甲基乙氧基)-1-甲基乙氧基]-1-丙醇、1-[1-(2-甲氧基-1-甲基乙氧基)-1-甲基乙氧基]-2-丙醇、2-[1-(2-甲氧基-1-甲基乙氧基)-1-甲基乙氧基]-1-丙醇、1-[2-(1-甲氧基-1-甲基乙氧基)-1-甲基乙氧基]-2-丙醇、2-[2-(1-甲氧基-1-甲基乙氧基)-1-甲基乙氧基]-1-丙醇、1-[1-(1-甲氧基-1-甲基乙氧基)-1-甲基乙氧基]-2-丙醇、2-[1-(1-甲氧基-1-甲基乙氧基)-1-甲基乙氧基]-1-丙醇,或此等一組合。Preferably, the tripropylene glycol methyl ether compound is selected from 1-[2-(2-methoxy.yl-1-methylethoxy)-1-methylethoxy]-2-propane Alcohol, 2-[2-(2-methoxy-1-methylethoxy)-1-methylethoxy]-1-propanol, 1-[1-(2-methoxy-1) -methylethoxy)-1-methylethoxy]-2-propanol, 2-[1-(2-methoxy-1-methylethoxy)-1-methylethoxy 1--1-propanol, 1-[2-(1-methoxy-1-methylethoxy)-1-methylethoxy]-2-propanol, 2-[2-(1- Methoxy-1-methylethoxy)-1-methylethoxy]-1-propanol, 1-[1-(1-methoxy-1-methylethoxy)-1- Methyl ethoxy]-2-propanol, 2-[1-(1-methoxy-1-methylethoxy)-1-methylethoxy]-1-propanol, or such A combination.

較佳地,該阻聚劑組份是擇自於苯酚類化合物(phenol-based compounds)、苯胺類化合物(phenylamine compounds)、氮氧自由基哌啶類化合物(piperidinyloxy compounds)、銅源、鐵源、鈰源、吩噻嗪(10H-phenothiazine)、丁酮肟(2-butanone oxime)、亞磷酸三乙酯、硫粉,或此等一組合。Preferably, the polymerization inhibitor component is selected from the group consisting of phenol-based compounds, phenylamine compounds, piperidinyloxy compounds, copper sources, and iron sources. , 铈 source, phenothiazine (10H-phenothiazine), 2-butanone oxime, triethyl phosphite, sulfur powder, or a combination thereof.

該苯酚類化合物包含但不限於雙酚A或如下式(I)所示之化合物。該式(I)所示之化合物:The phenolic compound includes, but is not limited to, bisphenol A or a compound represented by the following formula (I). The compound represented by the formula (I):

於式(I)中,R1 、R11 、R12 、R13 及R14 分別為相同或不同,且表示H、OH、OR15 、NH2 、COOH或C1 ~C6 的烷基,其中,R15 表示C1 ~C6 的烷基。較佳地,該苯酚類化合物是擇自於氫醌、4-甲氧基苯酚、2-甲氧基-4-甲基苯酚、雙酚A,或此等一組合。In the formula (I), R 1 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 and R 14 are each the same or different and represent an alkyl group of H, OH, OR 15 , NH 2 , COOH or C 1 to C 6 , Wherein R 15 represents a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group. Preferably, the phenolic compound is selected from the group consisting of hydroquinone, 4-methoxyphenol, 2-methoxy-4-methylphenol, bisphenol A, or a combination thereof.

該苯胺類化合物包含但不限於如下式(II)所示之化合物。該式(II)所示之化合物:The aniline compound includes, but is not limited to, a compound represented by the following formula (II). The compound represented by the formula (II):

於式(II)中,R2 、R21 、R22 、R23 及R24 分別為相同或不同,且表示H、-NR25 R26 或C1 ~C6 的烷基,其中,R25 或R26 分別為相同或不同且分別表示氫或C1 ~C6 的烷基。較佳地,該苯胺類化合物是擇自於對苯二胺、氮,氮-二甲基-對苯二胺、氮,氮-二乙基-對苯二胺、氮,氮-二丙基-對苯二胺、氮,氮-二丁基-對苯二胺、氮,氮-二戊基-對苯二胺、氮,氮-二己基-對苯二胺,或此等之一組合。In the formula (II), R 2 , R 21 , R 22 , R 23 and R 24 are respectively the same or different and each represents an alkyl group of H, -NR 25 R 26 or C 1 -C 6 wherein R 25 Or R 26 are respectively the same or different and each represents hydrogen or a C 1 -C 6 alkyl group. Preferably, the aniline compound is selected from the group consisting of p-phenylenediamine, nitrogen, nitrogen-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine, nitrogen, nitrogen-diethyl-p-phenylenediamine, nitrogen, nitrogen-dipropyl. - p-phenylenediamine, nitrogen, nitrogen-dibutyl-p-phenylenediamine, nitrogen, nitrogen-dipentyl-p-phenylenediamine, nitrogen, nitrogen-dihexyl-p-phenylenediamine, or a combination thereof .

較佳地,該氮氧自由基哌啶類化合物是擇自於4-羥基-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶氮-氧自由基(4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidinyloxy)、4-氧代-2,2,6,6-四甲基-哌啶氮氧自由基(4-oxo-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidinyloxy)、4-乙酸基-2,2,6,6-四甲基-哌啶氮氧自由基(4-acetoxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidinyloxy)、2,2,6,6-四甲基-哌啶氮氧自由基(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidinyloxy),或此等一組合。Preferably, the nitroxide piperidine is selected from 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine nitrogen-oxyl radical (4-hydroxy-2,2,6, 6-tetramethyl-piperidinyloxy), 4-oxo-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidinyloxy, (4-oxo-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidinyloxy), 4- -acetate-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidinyloxy, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl - piperidine nitroxide (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidinyloxy), or a combination thereof.

較佳地,該銅源是擇自於氣化銅(copper chloride,CuCl)或二氣化銅(copper trichloride,CuCl2 )。Preferably, the copper source is selected from copper chloride (CuCl) or copper trichloride (CuCl 2 ).

較佳地,該鐵源是擇自於二氯化鐵(iron dichloride,FeCl2 )或三氯化鐵(iron trichloride,FeCl3 )。Preferably, the iron source is selected from iron dichloride (FeCl 2 ) or iron trichloride (FeCl 3 ).

較佳地,該鈰源為乙酸鈰(III)。Preferably, the source of germanium is cerium (III) acetate.

較佳地,該固定觸媒床反應器中的固體觸媒為酸性陽離子型交換樹脂。較佳地,該酸性陽離子型交換樹脂為具有苯磺酸根之酸性陽離子型交換樹脂。該具有苯磺酸根之酸性陽離子型交換樹脂包含但不限於Duolite C-26C(ROHM & HAAS製)、DIAION PK-208(Mitsubishi Chemistry製)、SPC-108(Bayer製)、DOWEX MSC-1(Dow製),或ROHM & HAAS製的Amberlyst-15、Amberlyst-36、Amberlyst-39、Amberlyst-70等。以往如CN101607901A及CN100402484C所使用的觸媒如對甲苯磺酸或甲磺酸等,於高溫下反應會分解並釋放出二氧化硫,且該二氧化硫會誘發聚合反應的進行,導致不必要的副產物生成,而本發明固定觸媒床反應器中使用的固體觸媒於高溫下較穩定。Preferably, the solid catalyst in the fixed catalytic bed reactor is an acidic cationic exchange resin. Preferably, the acidic cationic exchange resin is an acidic cationic exchange resin having a benzenesulfonate. The acid-cationic exchange resin having a benzenesulfonate group includes, but is not limited to, Duolite C-26C (manufactured by ROHM & HAAS), DIAION PK-208 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemistry), SPC-108 (manufactured by Bayer), and DOWEX MSC-1 (Dow). , or Amberlyst-15, Amberlyst-36, Amberlyst-39, Amberlyst-70, etc. made by ROHM & HAAS. In the past, catalysts such as p-toluenesulfonic acid or methanesulfonic acid, such as p-toluenesulfonic acid or methanesulfonic acid, decompose and release sulfur dioxide at high temperatures, and the sulfur dioxide induces polymerization, resulting in unnecessary by-product formation. The solid catalyst used in the fixed catalytic bed reactor of the present invention is relatively stable at high temperatures.

在該起始原料中,較佳地,該(甲基)丙烯酸與該醇醚化合物的莫耳比值範圍為0.5~5。較佳地,基於該(甲基)丙烯酸的總量為1莫耳計,該阻聚劑組份的含量範圍為20 ppm~2,000 ppm。Preferably, in the starting material, the molar ratio of the (meth)acrylic acid to the alcohol ether compound ranges from 0.5 to 5. Preferably, the polymerization inhibitor component is present in an amount ranging from 20 ppm to 2,000 ppm based on the total amount of the (meth)acrylic acid of 1 mole.

較佳地,該酯化反應的操作溫度範圍為15℃~250℃。較佳地,該酯化反應的操作時間範圍為2分鐘~480分鐘。Preferably, the esterification reaction has an operating temperature in the range of from 15 °C to 250 °C. Preferably, the esterification reaction has an operating time ranging from 2 minutes to 480 minutes.

較佳地,該萃取劑組份是擇自於C2 ~C18 的烷基乙酸酯類化合物、C1 ~C20 的飽和烷類化合物、C1 ~C10 的至少一氯取代之烷類化合物、C5 ~C20 的脂環烴類化合物、C6 ~C20 的芳香烴類化合物、分子式為Cm H2m+n On 之化合物,或此等一組合;其中。m表示0~20之整數;n表示1~5之整數,且m≧n-1。較佳地,基於該反應混合物的總量為100重量份計,該萃取劑組份的含量範圍為50重量份~500重量份。Preferably, the extractant component is an alkyl acetate compound selected from C 2 to C 18 , a C 1 - C 20 saturated alkane compound, and a C 1 - C 10 at least one chlorine substituted alkane. a compound, a C 5 - C 20 alicyclic hydrocarbon compound, a C 6 - C 20 aromatic hydrocarbon compound, a compound of the formula C m H 2m + n O n , or a combination thereof; m represents an integer of 0 to 20; n represents an integer of 1 to 5, and m≧n-1. Preferably, the extractant component is contained in an amount ranging from 50 parts by weight to 500 parts by weight based on 100 parts by total of the total amount of the reaction mixture.

該C2 ~C18 的烷基乙酸酯類化合物可單獨或混合使用,且該C2 ~C18 的烷基乙酸酯類化合物包含但不限於乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丙酯、乙酸異丙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異丁酯、乙酸第二丁酯或乙酸第三丁酯等。The C 2 -C 18 alkyl acetate compound may be used singly or in combination, and the C 2 -C 18 alkyl acetate compound includes, but is not limited to, ethyl acetate, n-propyl acetate, and isopropyl acetate. , n-butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, second butyl acetate or tert-butyl acetate.

該C1 ~C20 的飽和烷類化合物可單獨或混合使用,且該C1 ~C20 的飽和烷類化合物包含但不限於戊烷、己烷、庚烷、辛烷或石油醚等。The C 1 - C 20 saturated alkane compound may be used singly or in combination, and the C 1 - C 20 saturated alkane compound may include, but is not limited to, pentane, hexane, heptane, octane or petroleum ether.

該C1 ~C10 的至少一氯取代之烷類化合物可單獨或混合使用,且該C1 ~C10 的至少一氯取代之烷類化合物包含但不限於氯甲烷、二氯甲烷或三氯甲烷等。The C 1 - C 10 at least one chlorine-substituted alkane compound may be used singly or in combination, and the C 1 - C 10 at least one chlorine-substituted alkane compound includes, but is not limited to, methyl chloride, dichloromethane or trichlorobenzene. Methane, etc.

該C5 ~C20 的脂環烴類化合物可單獨或混合使用,且該C5 ~C20 的脂環烴類化合物包含但不限於環戊烷、環己烷、環庚烷或環辛烷等。The C 5 - C 20 alicyclic hydrocarbon compound may be used singly or in combination, and the C 5 - C 20 alicyclic hydrocarbon compound may include, but is not limited to, cyclopentane, cyclohexane, cycloheptane or cyclooctane. Wait.

該C6 ~C20 的芳香烴類化合物可單獨或混合使用,且該C6 ~C20 的芳香烴類化合物包含但不限於甲苯或二甲苯等。The C 6 - C 20 aromatic hydrocarbon compound may be used singly or in combination, and the C 6 - C 20 aromatic hydrocarbon compound may include, but is not limited to, toluene or xylene.

該Cm H2m+n On 之化合物是擇自於含至少一羥基之C1 ~C20 的醇類化合物、含至少一醚基之C2 ~C20 的醚類化合物、含至少一羥基及至少一醚基之C2 ~C20 的醇醚類化合物、水,或此等之一組合。The compound of C m H 2m+n O n is selected from the group consisting of C 1 - C 20 alcohol compounds containing at least one hydroxyl group, C 2 - C 20 ether compounds containing at least one ether group, and at least one hydroxyl group. And at least one ether group of a C 2 - C 20 alcohol ether compound, water, or a combination thereof.

該含至少一羥基之C1 ~C20 的醇類化合物可單獨或混合使用,且該含至少一羥基之C1 ~C20 的醇類化合物包含但不限於乙醇等。The C 1 - C 20 alcohol compound containing at least one hydroxyl group may be used singly or in combination, and the C 1 - C 20 alcohol compound containing at least one hydroxyl group includes, but not limited to, ethanol or the like.

該含至少一醚基之C2 ~C20 的醚類化合物可單獨或混合使用,且該含至少一醚基之C2 ~C20 的醚類化合物包含但不限於甲基異丁基醚等。The C 2 - C 20 ether compound containing at least one ether group may be used singly or in combination, and the C 2 - C 20 ether compound containing at least one ether group includes, but not limited to, methyl isobutyl ether and the like. .

以往如CN101607901A及CN100402484C所使用的萃取劑組份為鹼水或鹽水,容易造成設備或管線腐蝕而損壞;相較之下,本發明使用的萃取劑組份可降低設備或管線因腐蝕而損壞的情形。且考量到目前以綠色產能為訴求,需對各製程所未反應之原料採取回收再利用的概念,故若採用以往使用鹼性試劑(如鹼水),則會消耗未反應之原料[如(甲基)丙烯酸或醇醚化合物等],而無法回收再利用;相較之下,本發明透過上述萃取劑組份的使用,可有效地將未反應之起始原料回收再利用。再者,以往使用的萃取劑組份(鹼水或鹽水)是不易回收;相較之下,本發明使用的萃取劑組份是可回收再利用,同時,本發明之製法不會存在如以往製法會有大量廢水排放的問題。因此,本發明之製法是具有綠色環保製程的概念。In the past, the extractant component used in CN101607901A and CN100402484C is alkaline water or salt water, which is easy to cause corrosion of equipment or pipeline; in contrast, the extractant component used in the present invention can reduce damage of equipment or pipeline due to corrosion. situation. Considering the current demand for green production capacity, it is necessary to adopt the concept of recycling and recycling of raw materials that have not been reacted in each process. Therefore, if alkaline reagents (such as alkaline water) are used in the past, unreacted raw materials will be consumed [eg ( Methyl)acrylic acid or an alcohol ether compound, etc., cannot be recycled and reused; in contrast, the present invention can effectively recycle unreacted starting materials through the use of the above extracting agent component. Furthermore, the extractant component (alkaline water or brine) used in the past is difficult to recover; in contrast, the extractant component used in the present invention is recyclable, and the process of the present invention does not exist as in the past. There are a lot of problems with wastewater discharge in the system. Therefore, the method of the present invention is a concept of a green process.

較佳地,該蒸餾處理的操作溫度範圍為70℃~140℃。較佳地,該蒸餾處理的操作壓力範圍為0.1 torr~760 torr。較佳地,該製備方法還包含將該反應殘餘物進行蒸餾處理,以獲得未反應之起始原料。較佳地,還包含將該未反應之起始原料回收至該固定觸媒床反應器中。Preferably, the distillation treatment has an operating temperature in the range of from 70 °C to 140 °C. Preferably, the distillation process has an operating pressure in the range of 0.1 torr to 760 torr. Preferably, the preparation method further comprises subjecting the reaction residue to a distillation treatment to obtain an unreacted starting material. Preferably, the unreacted starting material is further recovered to the fixed catalytic bed reactor.

本發明之製備烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的方法的較佳實施例之詳細說明如圖1所示:將固定觸媒床反應器1之管壁溫度控制在一適當的溫度範圍(15℃~250℃),且出口端壓力控制在1 kg/cm2 ~20 kg/cm2 之間。將已混合均勻的(甲基)丙烯酸、醇醚化合物組份及阻聚劑組份的起始原料緩緩流入該固定觸媒床反應器1中,滯留一段時間後,經由固定觸媒床反應器1之出口流出一反應混合物。A detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the process for preparing an alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate of the present invention is shown in Figure 1: controlling the wall temperature of the fixed catalytic bed reactor 1 to an appropriate temperature The temperature range (15 ° C ~ 250 ° C), and the outlet end pressure is controlled between 1 kg / cm 2 ~ 20 kg / cm 2 . The starting material of the uniformly mixed (meth)acrylic acid, the alcohol ether compound component and the polymerization inhibitor component is gradually flowed into the fixed catalytic bed reactor 1 and retained for a period of time, and then reacted via a fixed catalyst bed. The outlet of the vessel 1 exits a reaction mixture.

將該反應混合物與萃取劑組份連續不斷地導入一萃取裝置2進行連續且不間斷的萃取處理。該萃取處理於一適當的壓力(1 kg/cm2 ~20 kg/cm2 )及溫度下進行,可獲得一含有萃取劑組份和粗反應產物(crude reaction product)的第一組份,及一含有該起始原料的反應殘餘物(reaction residues)。接著,將該第一組份及阻聚劑導入一第一蒸餾裝置3進行蒸餾處理。該蒸餾處理於一適當的壓力下進行,該萃取劑可由第一蒸餾裝置3之頂部回收,並導入萃取裝置2,而於蒸餾裝置3的底部可得到本發明之粗產物。接著,再將本發明之粗產物導入一精餾裝置4(如薄膜蒸發塔)進行純化,且選擇地可添加阻聚劑組份。而該含有該起始原料的反應殘餘物則被導入一第二蒸餾裝置5,且選擇地可添加阻聚劑組份,並進行蒸餾脫水處理。該蒸餾脫水處理於一適當的壓力下進行,可將未反應之起始原料由第二蒸餾裝置5的底部回收,並導入該固定觸媒床反應器1中再次進行酯化反應。The reaction mixture and the extractant component are continuously introduced into an extraction device 2 for continuous and uninterrupted extraction treatment. The extraction treatment is carried out at a suitable pressure (1 kg/cm 2 to 20 kg/cm 2 ) and at a temperature to obtain a first component containing an extractant component and a crude reaction product, and A reaction residue containing the starting material. Next, the first component and the polymerization inhibitor are introduced into a first distillation apparatus 3 for distillation treatment. The distillation treatment is carried out under a suitable pressure, and the extractant can be recovered from the top of the first distillation apparatus 3 and introduced into the extraction apparatus 2, and the crude product of the present invention can be obtained at the bottom of the distillation apparatus 3. Next, the crude product of the present invention is further introduced into a rectification unit 4 (e.g., a thin film evaporation tower) for purification, and a polymerization inhibitor component may be optionally added. The reaction residue containing the starting material is introduced into a second distillation apparatus 5, and optionally a polymerization inhibitor component is added, and subjected to distillation dehydration treatment. The distillation dehydration treatment is carried out under a suitable pressure, and the unreacted starting material can be recovered from the bottom of the second distillation apparatus 5 and introduced into the fixed catalytic bed reactor 1 to carry out the esterification reaction again.

上述所述萃取裝置2、第一蒸餾裝置3、精餾裝置4及第二蒸餾裝置5可採用一般使用的設備即可,故不再贅述。The extraction device 2, the first distillation device 3, the rectification device 4, and the second distillation device 5 described above may be generally used, and therefore will not be described again.

<實施例><Example>

實施例所使用之製備系統如圖1所示。首先,將固定觸媒床反應器1之管壁溫度控制在120℃,且出口端壓力控制在1.1 kg/cm2 。將已混合均勻的1莫耳的丙烯酸、1.2莫耳的1-甲氧基-2-丙醇及0.0016莫耳的氫醌的起始原料緩緩流入該固定觸媒床反應器1中,滯留5分鐘後,經由固定觸媒床反應器1之出口流出一反應混合物。The preparation system used in the examples is shown in FIG. First, the wall temperature of the fixed catalytic bed reactor 1 was controlled at 120 ° C, and the outlet end pressure was controlled at 1.1 kg / cm 2 . The starting material of uniformly mixed 1 mol of acrylic acid, 1.2 mol of 1-methoxy-2-propanol and 0.0016 mol of hydroquinone was slowly flowed into the fixed catalytic bed reactor 1 to be retained. After 5 minutes, a reaction mixture was passed through the outlet of the fixed catalyst bed reactor 1.

將該反應混合物與100重量份的甲苯及水連續不斷地導入一萃取裝置2進行連續且不間斷的萃取處理。該萃取處理於1.1 kg/cm2 及室溫25℃下進行,可獲得一含有萃取劑組份和粗反應產物的第一組份,及一含有該起始原料的反應殘餘物。接著,將該第一組份及0.0016莫耳的的氫醌導入一第一蒸餾裝置3進行蒸餾處理。該蒸餾處理於0.9 kg/cm2 下進行,該萃取劑可由蒸餾裝置3之塔頂回收,並導入萃取裝置2,而於蒸餾裝置3的塔底可得到0.323莫耳的粗產物,且粗產率為32.3%。接著,再將該粗產物及阻聚劑組份導入做為精餾裝置4之薄膜蒸發塔進行純化,產率為30%。而該含有該起始原料的反應殘餘物則被導入一第二蒸餾裝置5,且選擇地可添加阻聚劑組份,並進行蒸餾脫水處理。該蒸餾脫水處理於0.9 kg/cm2 下進行,可將未反應之起始原料由第二蒸餾裝置5的塔底回收,並導入該固定觸媒床反應器1中再次進行酯化反應。The reaction mixture was continuously introduced into an extraction apparatus 2 with 100 parts by weight of toluene and water for continuous and uninterrupted extraction treatment. The extraction treatment is carried out at 1.1 kg/cm 2 and room temperature at 25 ° C to obtain a first component containing the extractant component and the crude reaction product, and a reaction residue containing the starting material. Next, the first component and 0.0016 mol of hydroquinone were introduced into a first distillation apparatus 3 for distillation treatment. The distillation treatment is carried out at 0.9 kg/cm 2 , the extractant can be recovered from the top of the distillation unit 3 and introduced into the extraction unit 2, and 0.323 mol of crude product can be obtained at the bottom of the distillation unit 3, and the crude product is produced. The rate is 32.3%. Next, the crude product and the polymerization inhibitor component were introduced into a thin film evaporation tower as a rectification apparatus 4, and the yield was 30%. The reaction residue containing the starting material is introduced into a second distillation apparatus 5, and optionally a polymerization inhibitor component is added, and subjected to distillation dehydration treatment. This distillation dehydration treatment was carried out at 0.9 kg/cm 2 , and the unreacted starting material was recovered from the bottom of the second distillation apparatus 5, and introduced into the fixed catalyst bed reactor 1 to carry out an esterification reaction again.

綜上所述,本發明透過固定觸媒床反應器的使用,使該製法可連續式不間斷地製備產物,提高生產效率,且藉由萃取處理,可將產物與未反應的起始原料分離,避免或降低不必要的副產物(如寡聚物)生成,提高生產產率。再者,本發明所使用的固體觸媒、萃取劑組份及未反應的起始原料皆可回收再利用,同時,本發明使用的萃取劑組份不會造成設備或管線的腐蝕,故確實能達成本發明之目的。In summary, the present invention allows the process to continuously and continuously produce products by using a fixed catalyst bed reactor, thereby improving production efficiency, and separating the product from unreacted starting materials by extraction treatment. To avoid or reduce the formation of unnecessary by-products (such as oligomers) and increase the production yield. Furthermore, the solid catalyst, the extractant component and the unreacted starting materials used in the present invention can be recycled and reused, and at the same time, the extractant component used in the present invention does not cause corrosion of equipment or pipelines, so The object of the invention can be achieved.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent.

1...固定觸媒床反應器1. . . Fixed catalyst bed reactor

2...萃取裝置2. . . Extraction device

3...第一蒸餾裝置3. . . First distillation unit

4...精餾裝置4. . . Distillation unit

5...第二蒸餾裝置5. . . Second distillation unit

圖1是一流程圖,說明本發明製備烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的方法之一較佳實施例。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a flow chart showing a preferred embodiment of the process for preparing an alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate of the present invention.

1...固定觸媒床反應器1. . . Fixed catalyst bed reactor

2...萃取裝置2. . . Extraction device

3...第一蒸餾裝置3. . . First distillation unit

4...精餾裝置4. . . Distillation unit

5...第二蒸餾裝置5. . . Second distillation unit

Claims (10)

一種製備烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的方法,包含:使一包括一(甲基)丙烯酸、一醇醚化合物組份及一阻聚劑組份的起始原料連續饋入一固定觸媒床反應器進行酯化反應,獲得一反應混合物;利用一萃取劑組份對該反應混合物進行萃取處理,以獲得一粗反應產物,及一含有該起始原料的反應殘餘物;及將該粗反應產物及一阻聚劑組份混合並進行蒸餾處理,以獲得該烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯。A method for preparing an alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate, comprising: continuously feeding a starting material comprising a (meth)acrylic acid, an alcohol ether compound component and a polymerization inhibitor component a fixed catalytic bed reactor for esterification to obtain a reaction mixture; the extract mixture is subjected to extraction treatment with an extractant component to obtain a crude reaction product, and a reaction residue containing the starting material; And the crude reaction product and a polymerization inhibitor component are mixed and subjected to distillation treatment to obtain the alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之製備烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的方法,其中,該醇醚化合物組份是擇自於丙二醇甲基醚類化合物、二丙二醇甲基醚類化合物或三丙二醇甲基醚類化合物。The method for producing an alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate according to the above patent application, wherein the alcohol ether compound component is selected from a propylene glycol methyl ether compound and a dipropylene glycol methyl group. An ether compound or a tripropylene glycol methyl ether compound. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之製備烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的方法,其中,該(甲基)丙烯酸與該醇醚化合物的莫耳比值範圍為0.5~5。The method for producing an alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate according to claim 1, wherein the molar ratio of the (meth)acrylic acid to the alcohol ether compound ranges from 0.5 to 5. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之製備烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的方法,其中,在起始原料中,基於該(甲基)丙烯酸的總量為1莫耳計,該阻聚劑組份的含量範圍為20 ppm~2,000 ppm。The method for producing an alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate according to claim 1, wherein the total amount of the (meth)acrylic acid is 1 mol based on the total amount of the (meth)acrylic acid in the starting material. The inhibitor component has a content ranging from 20 ppm to 2,000 ppm. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之製備烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的方法,其中,該固定觸媒床反應器中的固體觸媒為酸性陽離子型交換樹脂。The method for producing an alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate according to claim 1, wherein the solid catalyst in the fixed catalytic bed reactor is an acidic cationic exchange resin. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之製備烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的方法,其中,該阻聚劑組份是擇自於苯酚類化合物、苯胺類化合物、氮氧自由基哌啶類化合物、銅源、鐵源、鈰源、吩噻嗪、丁酮肟、亞磷酸三乙酯、硫粉,或此等一組合。A method for producing an alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate according to the above patent application, wherein the polymerization inhibitor component is selected from the group consisting of a phenol compound, an aniline compound, and a nitrogen oxide free A piperidine compound, a copper source, an iron source, a ruthenium source, a phenothiazine, a butanone oxime, a triethyl phosphite, a sulfur powder, or a combination thereof. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之製備烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的方法,其中,基於該反應混合物的總量為100重量份計,該萃取劑組份的含量範圍為50重量份~500重量份。The method for producing an alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate according to claim 1, wherein the content of the extractant component is based on 100 parts by weight of the total of the reaction mixture. It is 50 parts by weight to 500 parts by weight. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之製備烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的方法,其中,該萃取劑組份是擇自於C2 ~C18 的烷基乙酸酯類化合物、C1 ~C20 的飽和烷類化合物、C1 ~C10 的至少一氯取代之烷類化合物、C5 ~C20 的脂環烴類化合物、C6 ~C20 的芳香烴類化合物、分子式為Cm H2m+n On ,或此等一組合;其中。m表示0~20之整數;n表示1~5之整數,且m≧n-1。The method for producing an alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate according to claim 1, wherein the extractant component is an alkyl acetate compound selected from C 2 to C 18 , saturated alkanes C 1 ~ C 20 compound, and at least a chloro-substituted the C 1 ~ C 10 alkyl compound, alicyclic C 5 ~ C 20 hydrocarbon compounds, aromatic hydrocarbon compounds C 6 ~ C 20, and The molecular formula is C m H 2m+n O n , or a combination thereof; wherein. m represents an integer of 0 to 20; n represents an integer of 1 to 5, and m≧n-1. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之製備烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的方法,還包含將該反應殘餘物進行蒸餾處理,以獲得未反應之起始原料。The method for producing an alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate according to claim 1, further comprising subjecting the reaction residue to a distillation treatment to obtain an unreacted starting material. 依據申請專利範圍第9項所述之製備烷基二醇烷基醚(甲基)丙烯酸酯的方法,還包含將該未反應之起始原料回收至該固定觸媒床反應器中。The method for producing an alkyl glycol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate according to claim 9 of the patent application, further comprising recovering the unreacted starting material into the fixed catalytic bed reactor.
TW100137942A 2011-10-19 2011-10-19 A process for preparing an alkyl diol alkyl ether (meth) acrylate TWI415836B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06234700A (en) * 1993-02-12 1994-08-23 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Production of @(3754/24)meth)acrylic acid esters
CN101104586A (en) * 2006-07-11 2008-01-16 株式会社日本触媒 Process for producing acrylic ester

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06234700A (en) * 1993-02-12 1994-08-23 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Production of @(3754/24)meth)acrylic acid esters
CN101104586A (en) * 2006-07-11 2008-01-16 株式会社日本触媒 Process for producing acrylic ester

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