TWI415537B - Flat-panel display - Google Patents
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本發明是有關於一種平面顯示器的結構,且特別是有關於一種整合了週邊模組導線於基板上的平面顯示器的結構。The present invention relates to a structure of a flat panel display, and more particularly to a structure of a flat panel display incorporating a peripheral module lead on a substrate.
隨著科技日新月異,許多電子產品的應用已沒有明顯的類型區分,比如家用的電視也可以是電腦的螢幕,手機也同時是相機,甚至也有整合電視、相機、攝影機、手機、個人數位助理(PDA)等等功能為一機的。儘管產品功能越來越強大,很多元件卻要越做越小,甚至鍵盤也可以不需要了,但螢幕的尺寸卻越做越大。許多產品的設計,除了一個大螢幕外,週邊通常還需要連結一些功能模組,比如相機模組、天線模組、感測器或麥克風等等,這些模組通常有各自獨立的訊號線和連接器(connector),再各自連結到控制板。With the rapid development of technology, there are no obvious types of applications for many electronic products. For example, home TVs can also be computer screens, mobile phones are also cameras, and even integrated TVs, cameras, cameras, mobile phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs). ) and so on for a machine. Despite the increasing power of the product, many components have to be smaller and smaller, and even the keyboard is not needed, but the size of the screen is getting bigger and bigger. In addition to a large screen, many products need to be connected to some functional modules, such as camera modules, antenna modules, sensors or microphones. These modules usually have separate signal lines and connections. Connectors are connected to the control panel.
如圖一所示為一傳統筆記型電腦(notebook;NB)螢幕的裝置示意圖。現行的筆記型電腦螢幕通常使用液晶面板,在面板101的外圍會外掛一個相機模組102。液晶面板101透過軟性電路板(FPC)103與顯示控制板(Tcon PCBA)104相連,顯示控制板104再透過面板訊號線106與系統控制板110的連接器110b相連。相機模組102上有連接器102a,藉由相機訊號線107,連接相機模組102上的連接器102a及系統控制板110上的連接器110a來傳送相機的控制訊號。Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of a conventional notebook computer (NB) screen. Current notebook screens typically use a liquid crystal panel with a camera module 102 attached to the periphery of the panel 101. The liquid crystal panel 101 is connected to the display control board (Tcon PCBA) 104 through a flexible circuit board (FPC) 103. The display control board 104 is connected to the connector 110b of the system control board 110 through the panel signal line 106. The camera module 102 has a connector 102a. The camera signal line 107 is connected to the connector 102a on the camera module 102 and the connector 110a on the system control board 110 to transmit the camera control signal.
上述的這種架構,因為要使用多組訊號線如面板接線106和相機訊號線107,還有多組連接器如相機模組102上的連接器102a和系統控制板上的連接器110a,110b等,除了成本較高,組裝上也要花較多工時,更重要的是這些訊號線會佔去太多的空間,使產品在薄化或窄邊框設計時更加困難。In the above architecture, since a plurality of sets of signal lines such as the panel wiring 106 and the camera signal line 107 are to be used, there are also a plurality of sets of connectors such as the connector 102a on the camera module 102 and the connectors 110a, 110b on the system control board. In addition to the higher cost, it takes more time to assemble. More importantly, these signal lines take up too much space, making the product more difficult in thinning or narrow frame design.
本發明的目的就是在提供一種外掛週邊模組導線整合於玻璃基板上的平面顯示器。The object of the present invention is to provide a flat panel display in which an external peripheral module wire is integrated on a glass substrate.
本發明提出一種平面顯示器,此平面顯示器係包含表面有顯示單元的基板、產生顯示控制信號的顯示控制模組和外掛週邊模組。顯示單元另包含第一組導線,形成於基板表面,此第一組導線將顯示單元與顯示控制模組做連接,另有第二組導線亦形成於基板表面,用於電性連接至外掛週邊模組。The invention provides a flat panel display comprising a substrate having a display unit on the surface, a display control module for generating display control signals, and an external peripheral module. The display unit further includes a first set of wires formed on the surface of the substrate, the first set of wires connecting the display unit and the display control module, and a second set of wires also formed on the surface of the substrate for electrically connecting to the external periphery Module.
為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下。The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more <RTIgt;
圖2所示為將外掛週邊模組導線整合於顯示面板之玻璃基板上的平面顯示器的示意圖。此顯示面板可為液晶顯示面板(Liquid Crystal Display Panel;LCD)、電漿顯示面板(Plasma Display Panel;PDP)、有機發光二極體顯示面板(Organic Light Emitting Diode Display Panel;OLED)或場發射顯示面板(Field Emission Display Panel;FED)等等。在一基板表面有一顯示單元如顯示面板201,顯示面板201的外圍則有外掛的週邊模組如相機模組202和顯示控制模板(Tcon PCBA)204。顯示控制模板204是用以產生顯示控制信號給顯示面板201。顯示面板201上設置有複數條的面板導線205,如閘極線(gate line)、資料線(signal line)、共通線(common line)及面板所需的電源線(power line)等,這些面板導線205,可直接相連於顯示控制板204,亦可透過軟性電路板203與顯示控制板204相連,顯示控制板204再透過面板訊號線206與系統控制板210相連。相機模組202則藉由另一軟性電路板208連接到面板上的相機導線207,相機導線207亦藉由軟性電路板203與顯示控制板204相連,軟性電路板203可為一整片或複數片,相機模組的處理線路亦可整合在顯示控制板204上,顯示控制板204再一併將相機模組的控制訊號透過面板訊號線206與系統控制板210相連。這些外掛的週邊模組除了藉由軟性電路板208連接到面板201上,也可選擇直接用焊接(bonding)的方式與面板相連。2 is a schematic diagram of a flat panel display in which an external peripheral module lead is integrated on a glass substrate of a display panel. The display panel can be a liquid crystal display panel (LCD), a plasma display panel (PDP), an organic light emitting diode display panel (OLED) or a field emission display. Field Emission Display Panel (FED) and so on. A display unit such as the display panel 201 is disposed on a surface of the substrate, and an external peripheral module such as a camera module 202 and a display control template (Tcon PCBA) 204 are disposed on the periphery of the display panel 201. The display control template 204 is for generating a display control signal to the display panel 201. The display panel 201 is provided with a plurality of panel wires 205, such as a gate line, a signal line, a common line, and a power line required for the panel. The wire 205 can be directly connected to the display control board 204, and can also be connected to the display control board 204 through the flexible circuit board 203. The display control board 204 is connected to the system control board 210 through the panel signal line 206. The camera module 202 is connected to the camera lead 207 on the panel by another flexible circuit board 208. The camera lead 207 is also connected to the display control board 204 by a flexible circuit board 203. The flexible circuit board 203 can be a whole piece or a plurality of The processing circuit of the camera module can also be integrated on the display control board 204. The display control board 204 further connects the control signal of the camera module to the system control board 210 through the panel signal line 206. In addition to being connected to the panel 201 by the flexible circuit board 208, these external peripheral modules may also be directly connected to the panel by bonding.
圖3所示為外掛週邊模組導線整合於顯示面板之玻璃基板上的平面顯示器之另一實施例示意圖。在面板201的外圍有一外掛的週邊模組如相機模組202。面板201上設置有複數條的面板導線205,如閘極線、資料線、共通線及面板所需的電源線等,這些面板導線205透過軟性電路板203a與顯示控制板204相連,顯示控制板204再透過面板訊號線206與系統控制板210相連。相機模組202則先藉由另一軟性電路板208連接到面板上的相機導線207,相機導線207再藉由軟性電路板203b與顯示控制板204相連,顯示控制板204再一併將相機的控制訊號透過面板訊號線206與系統控制板210相連。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing another embodiment of a flat-panel display in which an external peripheral module wire is integrated on a glass substrate of a display panel. On the periphery of the panel 201, there is an external peripheral module such as a camera module 202. The panel 201 is provided with a plurality of panel wires 205, such as a gate wire, a data wire, a common wire, and a power cable required for the panel. The panel wires 205 are connected to the display control panel 204 through the flexible circuit board 203a, and the display panel is displayed. 204 is then coupled to system control board 210 via panel signal line 206. The camera module 202 is first connected to the camera lead 207 on the panel by another flexible circuit board 208. The camera lead 207 is connected to the display control board 204 via the flexible circuit board 203b, and the display control board 204 is further connected to the camera. The control signal is connected to the system control board 210 through the panel signal line 206.
圖4所示為不同外掛週邊模組導線整合於顯示面板之玻璃基板上的平面顯示器示意圖。在面板201的外圍有二組外掛的週邊模組如相機模組202和天線(Radio frequency;RF)模組211。面板201上設置有複數條的面板導線205,如閘極線(gate line)、資料線(signal line)、共通線(common line)及面板所需的電源線(power line)等,這些面板導線205,透過軟性電路板(FPC)203與顯示控制板(Tcon PCBA)204相連,顯示控制板204再透過面板訊號線206與系統控制板210相連。相機模組202及天線模組211則藉由軟性電路板208a、208b分別連接到面板上的相機導線207a和天線導線209。相機導線207和天線導線209再藉由軟性電路板203與顯示控制板204相連,顯示控制板204一併將相機和天線的控制訊號透過面板訊號線206與系統控制板210相連。這些外掛的週邊模組除了可為相機或天線模組,亦可為光感測模組、溫度感測模組、麥克風、喇叭等等。除了外掛不同模組,亦可選擇同時外掛兩個以上的相同模組如兩個相機模組等。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a flat panel display in which different external peripheral module wires are integrated on a glass substrate of a display panel. There are two sets of external peripheral modules such as a camera module 202 and an antenna (RF) module 211 on the periphery of the panel 201. The panel 201 is provided with a plurality of panel wires 205, such as a gate line, a signal line, a common line, and a power line required for the panel. 205, connected to the display control board (Tcon PCBA) 204 through a flexible circuit board (FPC) 203, and the display control board 204 is connected to the system control board 210 through the panel signal line 206. The camera module 202 and the antenna module 211 are respectively connected to the camera lead 207a and the antenna lead 209 on the panel by the flexible circuit boards 208a, 208b. The camera lead 207 and the antenna lead 209 are connected to the display control board 204 via the flexible circuit board 203. The display control board 204 connects the control signals of the camera and the antenna to the system control board 210 through the panel signal line 206. In addition to being a camera or an antenna module, these external peripheral modules can also be light sensing modules, temperature sensing modules, microphones, speakers, and the like. In addition to plugging in different modules, you can also choose to plug two or more identical modules, such as two camera modules.
在一般在面板設計(layout)中,面板導線205通常有兩層以上的導電層,如閘極線使用第一導電層(M1),而資料線使用第二導電層(M2),中間夾有至少一絕緣層(insulating layer)。所以當外掛模組導線設置在玻璃基板上時,亦可依需求選擇使用第一導電層或第二導電層做為導線。如圖5a所示為圖4相機導線207之A-A’之剖面圖。玻璃基板500上鍍有第一絕緣層502,第一絕緣層502上鍍有圖案化的第二導電層503,第二導電層503上鍍有第二絕緣層504,此為使用第二導電層503做為相機導線207之實施例。In a general layout, the panel conductor 205 typically has two or more conductive layers, such as a gate line using a first conductive layer (M1) and a data line using a second conductive layer (M2) with a middle sandwich. At least one insulating layer. Therefore, when the external module wire is disposed on the glass substrate, the first conductive layer or the second conductive layer may be selected as the wire as needed. A cross-sectional view of A-A' of the camera wire 207 of Fig. 4 is shown in Fig. 5a. The glass substrate 500 is plated with a first insulating layer 502, the first insulating layer 502 is plated with a patterned second conductive layer 503, and the second conductive layer 503 is plated with a second insulating layer 504, which is a second conductive layer. 503 is taken as an embodiment of camera wire 207.
圖5b所示為圖4天線導線209之B-B’之剖面圖。玻璃基板500上鍍圖案化的第一導電層501,第一導電層501上有第一絕緣層502,第一絕緣層502上鍍有圖案化的第二導電層503,第二導電層503上鍍有第二絕緣層504,天線導線209主要利用第二導電層503做為訊號傳導之用,下方的第一導電層501可為浮接電極(floating)或連接至一定電位如接地(ground)以作為訊號屏蔽(shielding)之用。亦在第二絕緣層504之上再加入第三導電層,如透明導電膜銦錫氧化物(Indium Tin Oxide;ITO),此第三導電層亦可增加訊號屏蔽的效果。Figure 5b is a cross-sectional view of B-B' of the antenna lead 209 of Figure 4. The first conductive layer 501 is patterned on the first conductive layer 501. The first insulating layer 502 is plated with a patterned second conductive layer 503. The second conductive layer 503 is coated on the glass substrate 500. The second insulating layer 504 is plated with the second conductive layer 503 for signal conduction, and the lower first conductive layer 501 can be a floating electrode or connected to a certain potential such as ground. Used as a signal shielding. A third conductive layer, such as a transparent conductive film, Indium Tin Oxide (ITO), is also added over the second insulating layer 504. The third conductive layer can also increase the effect of signal shielding.
圖6所示為週邊模組導線具複數個端子結構的平面顯示器之示意圖。相機導線207具有複數個端子(terminal)結構,可依終端系統機構佈局所需的位置做調整。如圖6所示為設計了兩組相機導線207c及207d,第一組相機導線207c使用第一導電層製作,而第二組相機導線207d使用第二導電層製作,每組相機導線末端設有複數個端子如207c1、207c2、207c3、207c4,終端系統廠商可依機構佈局所需的位置,選擇任兩個不同的相機導線的端子做連結,如圖6的位置A、B、C、D或E,這使得整體產品的設計更具便利性。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a flat panel display having a plurality of terminal structures for a peripheral module lead. The camera lead 207 has a plurality of terminal structures that can be adjusted according to the position required for the layout of the terminal system mechanism. As shown in FIG. 6, two sets of camera wires 207c and 207d are designed. The first set of camera wires 207c are fabricated using a first conductive layer, and the second set of camera wires 207d are fabricated using a second conductive layer, each set of camera wire ends being provided. For a plurality of terminals such as 207c1, 207c2, 207c3, and 207c4, the terminal system manufacturer can select the terminals of any two different camera wires according to the position required by the mechanism layout, as shown in position A, B, C, D of FIG. E, this makes the design of the overall product more convenient.
在本發明的較佳實施例中,上述之外掛週邊模組可為相機模組(camera)、光感測模組(light sensor)、溫度感測模組(thermal sensor)、麥克風(microphone)、喇叭(speaker)、或天線(antenna)等。這些外掛週邊模組可利用軟性電路板(FPC)連結到面板的基板上,亦可直接焊接(bonding)在玻璃基板上。玻璃基板上的信號走線再經由另外的軟性電路板連接到控制板,此控制板亦可為控制面板的顯示控制模組(Tcon PCBA)。In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the external peripheral module can be a camera module, a light sensor, a thermal sensor, a microphone, Speaker, or antenna, etc. These external peripheral modules can be attached to the substrate of the panel using a flexible circuit board (FPC) or directly bonded to the glass substrate. The signal trace on the glass substrate is connected to the control board via another flexible circuit board, which can also be the display control module (Tcon PCBA) of the control panel.
綜上所述,在本發明之週邊模組導線,整合設置於玻璃基板上的結構,不但降低了成本,也使得產品的設計更加的薄型化且具便利性。In summary, the peripheral module lead wire of the present invention integrates the structure disposed on the glass substrate, which not only reduces the cost, but also makes the design of the product thinner and more convenient.
雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。While the present invention has been described in its preferred embodiments, the present invention is not intended to limit the invention, and the present invention may be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of protection is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application.
101、201...面板101, 201. . . panel
102、202...相機模組102, 202. . . Camera module
102a...連接器102a. . . Connector
103、203、203a、203b...軟性電路板103, 203, 203a, 203b. . . Flexible circuit board
104、204...顯示控制板104, 204. . . Display control panel
106、206...面板訊號線106, 206. . . Panel signal line
107...相機訊號線107. . . Camera signal line
110、210...系統控制板110, 210. . . System control board
110a、110b...連接器110a, 110b. . . Connector
205...面板導線205. . . Panel wire
207、207a、207c、207d...相機導線207, 207a, 207c, 207d. . . Camera wire
207c1、207c2、207c3、207c4‧‧‧端子207c1, 207c2, 207c3, 207c4‧‧‧ terminals
208、208a、208b‧‧‧軟性電路板208, 208a, 208b‧‧‧soft circuit board
209‧‧‧天線導線209‧‧‧Antenna wire
211‧‧‧天線模組211‧‧‧Antenna Module
500‧‧‧玻璃基板500‧‧‧ glass substrate
501‧‧‧第一導電層501‧‧‧First conductive layer
502‧‧‧第一絕緣層502‧‧‧First insulation
503‧‧‧第二導電層503‧‧‧Second conductive layer
504‧‧‧第二絕緣層504‧‧‧Second insulation
圖1繪示為習知傳統筆記型電腦螢幕之示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional conventional notebook computer screen.
圖2繪示為外掛週邊模組導線整合於玻璃基板上的平面顯示器示意圖。2 is a schematic diagram of a flat panel display in which an external peripheral module wire is integrated on a glass substrate.
圖3繪示為外掛週邊模組導線整合於玻璃基板上的平面顯示器之另一實施例示意圖。3 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of a flat panel display in which an external peripheral module wire is integrated on a glass substrate.
圖4繪示為不同外掛週邊模組導線整合於玻璃基板上的平面顯示器示意圖。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a flat panel display in which different external peripheral module wires are integrated on a glass substrate.
圖5a所示為圖4相機導線之A-A’之剖面圖。Figure 5a is a cross-sectional view of the A-A' of the camera wire of Figure 4.
圖5b所示為圖4天線導線之B-B’之剖面圖。Figure 5b is a cross-sectional view of the B-B' of the antenna wire of Figure 4.
圖6所示為週邊模組導線具複數個端子結構的平面顯示器之示意圖。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a flat panel display having a plurality of terminal structures for a peripheral module lead.
201...面板201. . . panel
202...相機模組202. . . Camera module
203...軟性電路板203. . . Flexible circuit board
204...顯示控制板204. . . Display control panel
205...面板導線205. . . Panel wire
206...面板訊號線206. . . Panel signal line
207...相機導線207. . . Camera wire
208...軟性電路板208. . . Flexible circuit board
210...系統控制板210. . . System control board
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TW100136328A TWI415537B (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2011-10-06 | Flat-panel display |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TWI722879B (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2021-03-21 | 友達光電股份有限公司 | Display device |
US11670900B2 (en) | 2019-02-05 | 2023-06-06 | Emergency Technology, Inc. | Universal smart adaptor |
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CN108182884A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-19 | 重庆锐虎光电科技有限公司 | The LED electronical display terminals that can be interacted with mobile terminal |
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CN102109933B (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2014-06-11 | 乐金显示有限公司 | Assembly having display panel and optical sensing frame and display system using the same |
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TW200714961A (en) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-04-16 | Au Optronics Corp | Liquid crystal display with cascade design and a circuit pattern thereon |
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TW201316863A (en) | 2013-04-16 |
CN102364567A (en) | 2012-02-29 |
CN102364567B (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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