TWI413919B - Electronic assistant apparatus and computer peripheral device comprising the same - Google Patents
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本發明係關於一種電腦周邊設備及其電子輔助裝置;更詳細地說,係關於一種具有生理訊號檢測功能之電子輔助裝置及包含此電子輔助裝置之電腦周邊設備。The present invention relates to a computer peripheral device and an electronic auxiliary device thereof; and more particularly to an electronic auxiliary device having a physiological signal detecting function and a computer peripheral device including the electronic auxiliary device.
近年來,國人慢性病及其併發症死亡率逐年上升,然而,一般人平時不易自主地察覺是否患有這些疾病症狀,而是必需刻意地使用相關量測器材或前往醫療單位方能進行相關的檢查。In recent years, the mortality rate of chronic diseases and their complications has increased year by year. However, it is not easy for ordinary people to detect whether they have symptoms of these diseases. Instead, they must deliberately use relevant measuring equipment or go to a medical unit to carry out related examinations.
由於電腦設備日益普及,一般社會大眾使用電腦的頻率愈來愈高,許多廠商便致力開發各種日常生活可用之電腦周邊設備,於電腦周邊設備增設許多不同的功能,例如量測人體生理訊號的功能。Due to the increasing popularity of computer equipment, the frequency of computers used by the general public is getting higher and higher. Many manufacturers are committed to developing various computer peripherals available for daily life, and adding many different functions to computer peripherals, such as measuring the physiological signals of human body. .
現今的電腦周邊設備中,已有量測某些人體生理訊號之電腦周邊設備,例如可量測指紋、虹膜、心跳數、血壓、體脂肪數值等等之電腦周邊設備。然而,這些電腦周邊設備皆僅限於提供單一功能,且所透露出身理狀況較少,無法讓使用者得知更詳細的生理狀況。此外,這些具有量測功能的電腦周邊設備皆與特定的電腦結合,使用者僅能於使用這些特定的電腦時,量測特定的人體生理訊號,若使用其他電腦時就無法量測,缺乏使用上的彈性。In today's computer peripheral devices, computer peripheral devices that measure certain physiological signals of the human body, such as computer peripheral devices that can measure fingerprints, irises, heartbeats, blood pressure, body fat values, and the like. However, these computer peripherals are limited to providing a single function, and the disclosure of the physical condition is less, so that the user can not know the more detailed physiological conditions. In addition, these computer peripherals with measurement functions are combined with a specific computer. Users can only measure specific physiological signals when using these specific computers. If they use other computers, they cannot measure and lack use. Elasticity.
有鑑於此,如何提供一種日常生活隨手可得的電腦周邊設備以隨時偵測人體生理訊號,乃為此一業界亟待解決的問題。In view of this, how to provide a computer peripheral device that is readily available in daily life to detect human physiological signals at any time is an urgent problem to be solved in the industry.
基於前述先前技術所面臨的問題,本發明之主要目的在於提供一種一種電子輔助裝置,可分離地與一輸入裝置連接。該電子輔助裝置包含至少一感測元件、一生理訊號處理模組以及一傳送接收介面。各該至少一感測元件分別用以感測一生理訊號。該生理訊號處理模組用以處理各該至少一生理訊號以分別得一雜訊移除生理訊號。該傳送接收介面用以透過該輸入裝置傳送該至少一雜訊移除生理訊號至一電腦裝置。Based on the problems faced by the foregoing prior art, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide an electronic assist device that is detachably coupled to an input device. The electronic auxiliary device comprises at least one sensing component, a physiological signal processing module and a transmission receiving interface. Each of the at least one sensing component is configured to sense a physiological signal. The physiological signal processing module is configured to process each of the at least one physiological signal to obtain a noise to remove the physiological signal. The transmission receiving interface is configured to transmit the at least one noise removal physiological signal to a computer device through the input device.
本發明之另一目的在於提供一種電腦周邊設備。該電腦周邊設備包含一輸入裝置及一電子輔助裝置。該輸入裝置用以因應一使用者操作以產生一輸入訊號。該電子輔助裝置可分離地與該輸入裝置連接。該電子輔助裝置包含至少一感測元件、一生理訊號處理模組以及一傳送接收介面。各該至少一感測元件分別用以感測一生理訊號。該生理訊號處理模組用以處理各該至少一生理訊號以分別得一雜訊移除生理訊號。該傳送接收介面用以傳送該至少一雜訊移除生理訊號至該輸入裝置。此外,該輸入裝置用以接收該至少一雜訊移除生理訊號,以及用以傳送該至少一雜訊移除心電訊號及該輸入訊號其中之一至一電腦裝置。Another object of the present invention is to provide a computer peripheral device. The computer peripheral device includes an input device and an electronic auxiliary device. The input device is configured to generate an input signal in response to a user operation. The electronic aid is detachably coupled to the input device. The electronic auxiliary device comprises at least one sensing component, a physiological signal processing module and a transmission receiving interface. Each of the at least one sensing component is configured to sense a physiological signal. The physiological signal processing module is configured to process each of the at least one physiological signal to obtain a noise to remove the physiological signal. The transmission receiving interface is configured to transmit the at least one noise removal physiological signal to the input device. In addition, the input device is configured to receive the at least one noise removal physiological signal, and to transmit the at least one noise to remove one of the ECG signal and the input signal to a computer device.
本發明之再一目的在於提供一種電腦周邊設備。該電腦周邊設備包含一輸入模組、一電子輔助裝置以及一傳送接收介面。該電子輔助裝置包含至少一感測元件及一生理訊號檢測模組。各該至少一感測元件分別用以感測一生理訊號;該生理訊號處理模組用以處理各該至少一生理訊號以分別得一雜訊移除生理訊號。該輸入模組連接至該電子輔助裝置,且用以產生一傳送命令。該傳送接收介面用以因應該傳送命 令,傳送該至少一雜訊移除生理訊號及該輸入訊號其中之一至一電腦裝置。It is still another object of the present invention to provide a computer peripheral device. The computer peripheral device comprises an input module, an electronic auxiliary device and a transmission receiving interface. The electronic auxiliary device includes at least one sensing component and a physiological signal detecting module. Each of the at least one sensing component is configured to sense a physiological signal, and the physiological signal processing module is configured to process each of the at least one physiological signal to obtain a noise to remove the physiological signal. The input module is coupled to the electronic assist device and configured to generate a transfer command. The transmission receiving interface is used to transmit the life And transmitting the at least one noise to remove one of the physiological signal and the input signal to a computer device.
本發明之電子輔助設備可檢測生理訊號,並可與一輸入裝置連接,以整合入一電腦周邊設備。因此,當使用者操作輸入裝置時,亦可量測體溫、心跳及血氧濃度等等,並將量測結果傳送至一電腦裝置,顯示於電腦裝置之螢幕。此外,本發明之電子輔助裝置係可分離地與輸入裝置連接,因此使用者可將電子輔助裝置拆卸下來,輕鬆地攜帶此電子輔助裝置。之後,使用者可將此電子輔助裝置與其他的輸入裝置連接以進行下一次的生理訊號量測,增加使用上的便利性。The electronic accessory device of the present invention can detect physiological signals and can be connected to an input device for integration into a computer peripheral device. Therefore, when the user operates the input device, the body temperature, the heartbeat, the blood oxygen concentration, and the like can also be measured, and the measurement result is transmitted to a computer device and displayed on the screen of the computer device. Further, the electronic assisting device of the present invention is detachably connected to the input device, so that the user can detach the electronic assisting device and easily carry the electronic assisting device. After that, the user can connect the electronic auxiliary device with other input devices to perform the next physiological signal measurement, thereby increasing the convenience of use.
在參閱圖式及隨後描述之實施方式後,此技術領域具有通常知識者便可瞭解本發明之其他目的,以及本發明之技術手段及實施態樣。Other objects of the present invention, as well as the technical means and implementations of the present invention, will be apparent to those skilled in the art in view of the appended claims.
以下將透過實施例來解釋本發明之電子輔助裝置及電腦周邊設備,然而,本發明的實施例並非用以限制本發明需在如實施例所述之任何特定的環境、應用或特殊方式方能實施。因此,關於實施例之說明僅為闡釋本發明之目的,而非用以限制本發明。需說明者,以下實施例及圖式中,與本發明非直接相關之元件已省略而未繪示;且為求容易瞭解起見,各元件間之尺寸關係乃以稍誇大之比例繪示出。The electronic auxiliary device and the computer peripheral device of the present invention will be explained below through the embodiments. However, the embodiments of the present invention are not intended to limit the present invention to any specific environment, application or special mode as described in the embodiments. Implementation. Therefore, the description of the embodiments is merely illustrative of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention. It should be noted that in the following embodiments and drawings, elements that are not directly related to the present invention have been omitted and are not shown; and for ease of understanding, the dimensional relationships between the elements are shown in a slightly exaggerated proportion. .
第1圖係描繪本發明之第一實施例,為一種具有生理訊號檢測功能之電腦周邊設備1。電腦周邊設備1包含一電子輔助裝置11及一輸入裝置13。當平放於一桌面時,該電子輔助裝置11可位於該輸入裝置之前方、後方、左方、右方、上方或下方。電子輔助裝置11包含四個 感測元件111a、111b、111c、111d、一生理訊號處理模組113及一傳送接收介面115。要強調的是,本實施例之電子輔助裝置11雖然包含四個感測元件111a、111b、111c、111d,但於其他實施態樣中,電子輔助裝置11可包含一個或其他數目的感測元件。Fig. 1 is a view showing a first embodiment of the present invention, which is a computer peripheral device 1 having a physiological signal detecting function. The computer peripheral device 1 includes an electronic auxiliary device 11 and an input device 13. When placed on a tabletop, the electronic assist device 11 can be located in front of, behind, to the left, to the right, above or below the input device. The electronic auxiliary device 11 includes four The sensing elements 111a, 111b, 111c, 111d, a physiological signal processing module 113, and a transmission receiving interface 115. It should be emphasized that although the electronic auxiliary device 11 of the embodiment includes four sensing elements 111a, 111b, 111c, 111d, in other embodiments, the electronic auxiliary device 11 may include one or other number of sensing elements. .
於本實施例中,輸入裝置13係為一鍵盤,但於其他實施態樣中,輸入裝置13可為一滑鼠或其他用以操作電腦之輸入裝置。本實施例中之電子輔助裝置11係可分離地與輸入裝置13連接,因此使用者可將電子輔助裝置11自輸入裝置13拆下,隨身攜帶,並可將之與其它具有類似規格之輸入裝置連接。此外,本實施例之電子輔助裝置11為一扶手,故當使用者操作輸入裝置13時,可將手腕置於電子輔助裝置11上,以較符合人體工學之方式操作,然而,扶手並非用以限制本發明之權利範圍。再者,本實施例之傳送接收介面115係為一通用串列匯流排(universal serial bus;USB)介面,但於其他實施態樣中,可為其他能用以與電腦裝置進行傳送接收之介面。In the embodiment, the input device 13 is a keyboard, but in other embodiments, the input device 13 can be a mouse or other input device for operating a computer. The electronic auxiliary device 11 in this embodiment is detachably connected to the input device 13, so that the user can remove the electronic auxiliary device 11 from the input device 13, carry it with him, and can be connected with other input devices having similar specifications. connection. In addition, the electronic assisting device 11 of the embodiment is an armrest, so when the user operates the input device 13, the wrist can be placed on the electronic assisting device 11 to operate in an ergonomic manner. However, the armrest is not used. To limit the scope of the invention. Furthermore, the transmission and reception interface 115 of the embodiment is a universal serial bus (USB) interface, but in other implementations, it can be used for other interfaces for transmitting and receiving with a computer device. .
此電腦周邊設備1主要提供二個功能,亦即提供生理訊號檢測功能及輸入功能,以下將分別詳述之。The computer peripheral device 1 mainly provides two functions, that is, provides physiological signal detection function and input function, which will be described in detail below.
使用者先將電腦周邊設備1連結至電腦裝置14,以進行後續之操作,此時之時間區段為待測時間。當使用者欲量測生理訊號時,使用者會將身體的一部分,例如手指,靠近感測元件111a、111b、111c、111d。此時,感測元件111a、111b、111c、111d會於此待測時間內,分別感測一初始訊號。The user first connects the computer peripheral device 1 to the computer device 14 for subsequent operations, and the time zone at this time is the time to be tested. When the user wants to measure the physiological signal, the user will bring a part of the body, such as a finger, close to the sensing elements 111a, 111b, 111c, 111d. At this time, the sensing elements 111a, 111b, 111c, and 111d respectively sense an initial signal during the time to be measured.
感測元件111a、111b、111c、111d感測到初始訊號後,開始一量測時間。在此量測時間內,感測元件111a、111b、111c、111d各分別感 測到一生理訊號110a、110b、110c、110d。之後,生理訊號處理模組113會處理各生理訊號110a、110b、110c、110d。具體而言,生理訊號處理模組113會先忽略生理訊號110a、110b、110c、110d中訊號值過大的部份,例如,將生理訊號110a、110b、110c、110d和預設的門檻值加以比對,並移除大於門檻值的部份。於其他實施態樣中,生理訊號處理模組113亦可忽略生理訊號110a、110b、110c、110d中訊號值過小的部份。接著,生理訊號處理模組113可再對處理過後之生理訊號110a、110b、110c、110d進行雜訊移除,以分別得到一雜訊移除生理訊號112。After the sensing elements 111a, 111b, 111c, 111d sense the initial signal, a measurement time is started. During the measurement time, the sensing elements 111a, 111b, 111c, 111d are respectively sensed A physiological signal 110a, 110b, 110c, 110d is detected. Thereafter, the physiological signal processing module 113 processes the physiological signals 110a, 110b, 110c, and 110d. Specifically, the physiological signal processing module 113 first ignores the portion of the physiological signals 110a, 110b, 110c, and 110d whose signal value is too large, for example, compares the physiological signals 110a, 110b, 110c, and 110d with preset threshold values. Right, and remove the part that is greater than the threshold. In other embodiments, the physiological signal processing module 113 can also ignore the portion of the physiological signals 110a, 110b, 110c, and 110d whose signal value is too small. Then, the physiological signal processing module 113 can perform noise removal on the processed physiological signals 110a, 110b, 110c, and 110d to obtain a noise removal physiological signal 112, respectively.
接著,傳送接收介面115透過輸入裝置13傳送雜訊移除生理訊號112至至電腦裝置14。電腦裝置14則進行後續之處理或/及顯示雜訊移除生理訊號112於電腦裝置14之顯示器上。如此,即完成生理訊號檢測模組111之運作,使用者可將其身體的一部分,例如前述之手指,離開感測元件111a、111b、111c、111d,此時量測時間結束。Then, the transmission and reception interface 115 transmits the noise removal physiological signal 112 to the computer device 14 through the input device 13. The computer device 14 performs subsequent processing or/and displays noise to remove the physiological signal 112 on the display of the computer device 14. Thus, when the operation of the physiological signal detecting module 111 is completed, the user can leave a part of the body, such as the aforementioned finger, away from the sensing elements 111a, 111b, 111c, 111d, and the measurement time ends.
使用者亦可操作輸入裝置13(例如,按下鍵盤按鍵),輸入裝置13會因應此使用者之操作,產生一輸入訊號10,並將輸入訊號10傳送至電腦裝置14。The user can also operate the input device 13 (eg, press a keyboard button), and the input device 13 generates an input signal 10 in response to the operation of the user and transmits the input signal 10 to the computer device 14.
要強調的是,電腦周邊設備1並未限制使用者於任一時刻僅能使用生理訊號檢測功能及輸入功能其中之一。換言之,使用者可於同一時間內同時使用生理訊號檢測功能及輸入功能。舉例而言,一第一使用者於操作輸入裝置13時,可有一第二使用者利用電子輔助裝置11以進行生理訊號之量測及後續之訊號處理。It should be emphasized that the computer peripheral device 1 does not restrict the user to use only one of the physiological signal detecting function and the input function at any time. In other words, the user can simultaneously use the physiological signal detection function and the input function at the same time. For example, when a first user operates the input device 13, a second user can use the electronic assistant device 11 to perform physiological signal measurement and subsequent signal processing.
由上述說明可知,本實施例之電腦周邊設備1提供二種功能,其中 之一為利用電子輔助裝置11以感測及處理生理訊號110a、110b、110c、110d,而另一則是利用輸入裝置13以因應使用者之操作以產生輸入訊號10。輸入裝置13則傳送輸入訊號10或/及移除雜訊後之生理訊號110a、110b、110c、110d(即雜訊移除生理訊號112)至電腦裝置14。It can be seen from the above description that the computer peripheral device 1 of the embodiment provides two functions, wherein One uses the electronic aid 11 to sense and process the physiological signals 110a, 110b, 110c, 110d, and the other uses the input device 13 to respond to the user's operation to generate the input signal 10. The input device 13 transmits the input signal 10 or/and the physiological signals 110a, 110b, 110c, 110d (ie, the noise removal physiological signal 112) after removing the noise to the computer device 14.
此外,本實施例之電子輔助裝置11可為一種體溫電子輔助裝置、血氧濃度電子輔助裝置、心跳電子輔助裝置或心電電子輔助裝置。具體而言,當電子輔助裝置11為體溫電子輔助裝置時,各生理訊號110a、110b、110c、110d分別為一體溫訊號;當電子輔助裝置11為血氧濃度電子輔助裝置時,各生理訊號110a、110b、110c、110d分別為一血氧濃度訊號;當電子輔助裝置11為心跳電子輔助裝置時,各生理訊號110a、110b、110c、110d分別為一心跳訊號;當電子輔助裝置11為心電電子輔助裝置時,各生理訊號110a、110b、110c、110d分別為一心電訊號。於其他實施態樣中,電子輔助裝置11可包含多個不同類別之感測元件及生理訊號處理模組,以感測及處理不同類別之生理訊號。In addition, the electronic auxiliary device 11 of the embodiment may be a body temperature electronic auxiliary device, a blood oxygen concentration electronic auxiliary device, a heartbeat electronic auxiliary device, or an electrocardiographic electronic auxiliary device. Specifically, when the electronic auxiliary device 11 is a body temperature electronic auxiliary device, each of the physiological signals 110a, 110b, 110c, and 110d is an integrated temperature signal; when the electronic auxiliary device 11 is a blood oxygen concentration electronic auxiliary device, each of the physiological signals 110a 110b, 110c, 110d are respectively a blood oxygen concentration signal; when the electronic auxiliary device 11 is a heartbeat electronic auxiliary device, each of the physiological signals 110a, 110b, 110c, 110d is a heartbeat signal; when the electronic auxiliary device 11 is an electrocardiogram In the case of the electronic auxiliary device, each of the physiological signals 110a, 110b, 110c, and 110d is an electrocardiogram. In other implementations, the electronic assist device 11 can include a plurality of different types of sensing elements and physiological signal processing modules to sense and process different types of physiological signals.
由上述可知,第一實施例之電腦周邊設備1結合輸入裝置13及電子輔助裝置11。當使用者使用輸入裝置時,其手腕可置於電子輔助裝置11上以受支撐,並隨時使用電子輔助裝置11感測及處理自己的生理訊號110a、110b、110c、110d,以隨時得知自身之健康狀況。As apparent from the above, the computer peripheral device 1 of the first embodiment incorporates the input device 13 and the electronic assist device 11. When the user uses the input device, the wrist can be placed on the electronic auxiliary device 11 to be supported, and the electronic auxiliary device 11 can be used to sense and process the physiological signals 110a, 110b, 110c, and 110d at any time to know at any time. Health status.
第2圖係為本發明之第二實施例之示意圖,為一種具有生理訊號檢測功能之電腦周邊設備2。電腦周邊設備2包含一電子輔助裝置21及一輸入裝置23,其中,電子輔助裝置21係可分離地與輸入裝置23連接。電子輔助裝置21包含四個感測元件111a、111b、111c、111d、一 生理訊號處理模組113及一傳送接收介面215。要強調的是,本實施例之電子輔助裝置21雖然包含四個感測元件111a、111b、111c、111d,但於其他實施態樣中,電子輔助裝置21可包含一個或其他數目的感測元件。2 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention, which is a computer peripheral device 2 having a physiological signal detecting function. The computer peripheral device 2 includes an electronic auxiliary device 21 and an input device 23, wherein the electronic auxiliary device 21 is detachably connected to the input device 23. The electronic auxiliary device 21 includes four sensing elements 111a, 111b, 111c, 111d, one The physiological signal processing module 113 and a transmission and reception interface 215. It should be emphasized that although the electronic assist device 21 of the embodiment includes four sensing elements 111a, 111b, 111c, 111d, in other embodiments, the electronic assist device 21 may include one or other number of sensing elements. .
第二實施例中,電子輔助裝置21之感測元件111a、111b、111c、111d及生理訊號處理模組113與第一實施例之電子輔助裝置11所包含者相同,故不贅述。第二實施例與第一實施例之主要差異在於傳送接收介面215之運作,故以下僅說明兩者之相異處。In the second embodiment, the sensing elements 111a, 111b, 111c, 111d and the physiological signal processing module 113 of the electronic assistant device 21 are the same as those of the electronic assistant device 11 of the first embodiment, and therefore will not be described again. The main difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is the operation of the transmission receiving interface 215, so only the differences between the two will be described below.
傳送接收介面215除了接收生理訊號處理模組113傳來之雜訊移除生理訊號112外,亦接收輸入裝置23所產生之輸入訊號20。傳送接收介面215則傳送輸入訊號20及雜訊移除生理訊號112至該電腦裝置14,亦即,傳送接收介面215於量測時間內傳送雜訊移除生理訊號112至電腦裝置14,於待測時間內傳送輸入訊號20至電腦裝置14。The receiving and receiving interface 215 receives the input signal 20 generated by the input device 23 in addition to the noise removing physiological signal 112 from the physiological signal processing module 113. The transmitting and receiving interface 215 transmits the input signal 20 and the noise removing physiological signal 112 to the computer device 14, that is, the transmitting and receiving interface 215 transmits the noise removing physiological signal 112 to the computer device 14 within the measuring time. The input signal 20 is transmitted to the computer device 14 during the measurement time.
要強調的是,電腦周邊設備2亦未限制使用者於任一時刻僅能使用生理訊號檢測功能及輸入功能其中之一。換言之,使用者可於同一時間內同時使用生理訊號檢測功能及輸入功能。舉例而言,一第一使用者於操作輸入裝置23時,可有一第二使用者利用電子輔助裝置21以進行生理訊號之量測及後續之訊號處理。It should be emphasized that the computer peripheral device 2 also does not restrict the user to use only one of the physiological signal detecting function and the input function at any time. In other words, the user can simultaneously use the physiological signal detection function and the input function at the same time. For example, when a first user operates the input device 23, a second user can use the electronic assistant device 21 to perform physiological signal measurement and subsequent signal processing.
除上述之運作及功能,第二實施例之電腦周邊設備2亦可執行第一實施例之電腦周邊設備1之所有運作且具有同樣之功效。由前述可知,第二實施例所提供之訊號傳遞的路徑,使得當輸入裝置23無法直接連接至電腦裝置14時,亦能透過電子輔助裝置21之傳送接收介面215傳送輸入訊號20。In addition to the operations and functions described above, the computer peripheral device 2 of the second embodiment can also perform all of the operations of the computer peripheral device 1 of the first embodiment and have the same functions. It can be seen from the foregoing that the signal transmission path provided by the second embodiment enables the input signal 20 to be transmitted through the transmission and reception interface 215 of the electronic assistant device 21 when the input device 23 cannot be directly connected to the computer device 14.
第3圖係為本發明之第三實施例之示意圖,其為一電腦周邊設備3。電腦周邊設備3包含一電子輔助裝置31、一輸入模組33及一傳送接收介面35,其中電子輔助裝置31連接至輸入模組33。Figure 3 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the present invention, which is a computer peripheral device 3. The computer peripheral device 3 includes an electronic auxiliary device 31, an input module 33, and a transmission receiving interface 35. The electronic auxiliary device 31 is connected to the input module 33.
電子輔助裝置31包含四個感測元件111a、111b、111c、111d及一生理訊號處理模組113。要強調的是,本實施例之電子輔助裝置31雖然包含四個感測元件111a、111b、111c、111d,但於其他實施態樣中,電子輔助裝置31可包含一個或其他數目的感測元件。The electronic auxiliary device 31 includes four sensing elements 111a, 111b, 111c, 111d and a physiological signal processing module 113. It should be emphasized that although the electronic auxiliary device 31 of the embodiment includes four sensing elements 111a, 111b, 111c, 111d, in other embodiments, the electronic auxiliary device 31 may include one or other number of sensing elements. .
第三實施例中,電子輔助裝置31之感測元件111a、111b、111c、111d及生理訊號處理模組113與第一及第二實施例之電子輔助裝置11所包含者相同。In the third embodiment, the sensing elements 111a, 111b, 111c, 111d and the physiological signal processing module 113 of the electronic auxiliary device 31 are the same as those of the electronic auxiliary device 11 of the first and second embodiments.
使用者先將電腦周邊設備3連結至電腦裝置14,以進行後續之操作,此時之時間區段為待測時間。當使用者欲量測生理訊號時,使用者會將身體的一部分,例如手指,靠近感測元件111a、111b、111c、111d。此時,感測元件111a、111b、111c、111d會於此待測時間內,分別感測一初始訊號。The user first connects the computer peripheral device 3 to the computer device 14 for subsequent operations, and the time zone at this time is the time to be tested. When the user wants to measure the physiological signal, the user will bring a part of the body, such as a finger, close to the sensing elements 111a, 111b, 111c, 111d. At this time, the sensing elements 111a, 111b, 111c, and 111d respectively sense an initial signal during the time to be measured.
感測元件111a、111b、111c、111d感測到初始訊號後之運作與前述實施例相同,開始一量測時間。感測元件111a、111b、111c、111d各分別感測到一生理訊號110a、110b、110c、110d。之後,生理訊號處理模組113會處理各生理訊號110a、110b、110c、110d。具體而言,生理訊號處理模組113會先忽略生理訊號110a、110b、110c、110d中訊號值過大的部份,例如,將生理訊號110a、110b、110c、110d和預設的門檻值加以比對,並移除大於門檻值的部份。於其他實施態樣中,生理訊號處理模組113亦可忽略生理訊號110a、110b、110c、110d中 訊號值過小的部份。接著,生理訊號處理模組113可再對處理過後之生理訊號110a、110b、110c、110d進行雜訊移除,以分別得到一雜訊移除生理訊號312。The operation of the sensing elements 111a, 111b, 111c, 111d after sensing the initial signal is the same as in the previous embodiment, and a measurement time is started. The sensing elements 111a, 111b, 111c, 111d each sense a physiological signal 110a, 110b, 110c, 110d. Thereafter, the physiological signal processing module 113 processes the physiological signals 110a, 110b, 110c, and 110d. Specifically, the physiological signal processing module 113 first ignores the portion of the physiological signals 110a, 110b, 110c, and 110d whose signal value is too large, for example, compares the physiological signals 110a, 110b, 110c, and 110d with preset threshold values. Right, and remove the part that is greater than the threshold. In other implementations, the physiological signal processing module 113 can also ignore the physiological signals 110a, 110b, 110c, 110d. The signal value is too small. Then, the physiological signal processing module 113 can perform noise removal on the processed physiological signals 110a, 110b, 110c, and 110d to obtain a noise removal physiological signal 312, respectively.
此時,電腦裝置14之顯示螢幕顯示量測完畢之訊息,並指示使用者儲存量測結果。使用者接著操作輸入模組33,例如按下輸入模組33之一特定按鍵以產生一傳送命令。傳送接收介面35則因應傳送命令,傳送雜訊移除生理訊號312至電腦裝置14。At this time, the display screen of the computer device 14 displays the measured information and instructs the user to store the measurement result. The user then operates the input module 33, such as pressing a particular button of the input module 33 to generate a transfer command. The transmission receiving interface 35 transmits the noise to remove the physiological signal 312 to the computer device 14 in response to the transmission of the command.
另一方面,使用者亦可於電子輔助裝置31未運作時,使用輸入模組33之輸入功能。輸入模組33會因應使用者之操作產生輸入訊號30,傳送接收介面35再傳送輸入訊號30至電腦裝置14。On the other hand, the user can also use the input function of the input module 33 when the electronic assistant device 31 is not operating. The input module 33 generates an input signal 30 in response to the user's operation, transmits the receiving interface 35, and transmits the input signal 30 to the computer device 14.
除上述之運作及功能,第三實施例之電腦周邊設備3亦可執行第一實施例之電腦周邊設備1之所有運作且具有同樣之功效。由上述可知,第三實施例提供具有另一種架構之電腦周邊設備2,讓使用者使用輸入模組33時,其手腕可置於電子輔助裝置31上以受支撐,並隨時使用電子輔助裝置31感測及處理自己的生理訊號110a、110b、110c、110d,以隨時得知自身之健康狀況。In addition to the operations and functions described above, the computer peripheral device 3 of the third embodiment can also perform all of the operations of the computer peripheral device 1 of the first embodiment and have the same functions. As can be seen from the above, the third embodiment provides a computer peripheral device 2 having another structure. When the user uses the input module 33, the wrist can be placed on the electronic assist device 31 to be supported, and the electronic assist device 31 can be used at any time. Sensing and processing your own physiological signals 110a, 110b, 110c, 110d to know your health at any time.
綜上所述,本發明提供一種包含感測元件及生理訊號處理模組之電子輔助裝置,並將之與輸入裝置整合為一電腦周邊設備。由於電子輔助裝置係可分離地與輸入裝置連接,因此使用者可攜帶電子輔助裝置,提升了使用者量測生理訊號的便利性。In summary, the present invention provides an electronic auxiliary device including a sensing component and a physiological signal processing module, and integrates the same with an input device into a computer peripheral device. Since the electronic auxiliary device is detachably connected to the input device, the user can carry the electronic auxiliary device, which improves the convenience of the user to measure the physiological signal.
上述之實施例僅用來例舉本發明之實施態樣,以及闡釋本發明之技術特徵,並非用來限制本發明之範疇。任何熟悉此技術者可輕易完成之改變或均等性之安排均屬於本發明所主張之範圍,本發明之權利範 圍應以申請專利範圍為準。The above-described embodiments are only intended to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, and to explain the technical features of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any change or equivalence arrangement that can be easily accomplished by those skilled in the art is within the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is The scope of the patent application shall prevail.
1‧‧‧電腦周邊設備1‧‧‧Computer peripherals
10‧‧‧輸入訊號10‧‧‧Input signal
11‧‧‧電子輔助裝置11‧‧‧Electronic aids
13‧‧‧輸入裝置13‧‧‧Input device
14‧‧‧電腦裝置14‧‧‧Computer equipment
110a、110b、110c、110d‧‧‧心電訊號110a, 110b, 110c, 110d‧‧‧ ECG signals
111a、111b、111c、111d‧‧‧感測元件111a, 111b, 111c, 111d‧‧‧ sensing elements
112‧‧‧雜訊移除生理訊號112‧‧‧ Noise removal physiological signal
113‧‧‧生理訊號處理模組113‧‧‧Physiological signal processing module
115‧‧‧傳送接收介面115‧‧‧Transfer receiving interface
2‧‧‧電腦周邊設備2‧‧‧Computer peripherals
20‧‧‧輸入訊號20‧‧‧Input signal
21‧‧‧電子輔助裝置21‧‧‧Electronic Assist
23‧‧‧輸入裝置23‧‧‧ Input device
215‧‧‧傳送接收接面215‧‧‧Transfer receiving junction
3‧‧‧電腦周邊設備3‧‧‧Computer peripherals
30‧‧‧輸入訊號30‧‧‧Input signal
31‧‧‧電子輔助裝置31‧‧‧Electronic aids
33‧‧‧輸入模組33‧‧‧Input module
312‧‧‧雜訊移除生理訊號312‧‧‧ Noise removal of physiological signals
第1圖描繪本發明第一實施例之示意圖;第2圖描繪本發明第二實施例之示意圖;以及第3圖描繪本發明第三實施例之示意圖。1 is a schematic view showing a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a view showing a second embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 3 is a view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
1‧‧‧電腦周邊設備1‧‧‧Computer peripherals
10‧‧‧輸入訊號10‧‧‧Input signal
11‧‧‧電子輔助裝置11‧‧‧Electronic aids
13‧‧‧輸入裝置13‧‧‧Input device
14‧‧‧電腦裝置14‧‧‧Computer equipment
110a、110b、110c、110d‧‧‧生理訊號110a, 110b, 110c, 110d‧‧‧ physiological signals
111a、1l1b、111c、111d‧‧‧感測元件111a, 1l1b, 111c, 111d‧‧‧ sensing elements
112‧‧‧雜訊移除生理訊號112‧‧‧ Noise removal physiological signal
113‧‧‧生理訊號處理模組113‧‧‧Physiological signal processing module
115‧‧‧傳送接收介面115‧‧‧Transfer receiving interface
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TWM249119U (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2004-11-01 | Kye Systems Corp | Input device for composite computer |
US7209775B2 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2007-04-24 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Ear type apparatus for measuring a bio signal and measuring method therefor |
TWM329220U (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2008-03-21 | Gabor Vision Co Ltd | Modulated biomedical signal measuring device |
TW200829208A (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-07-16 | N I Medical Ltd | Medical instrument |
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TWM249119U (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2004-11-01 | Kye Systems Corp | Input device for composite computer |
US7209775B2 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2007-04-24 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Ear type apparatus for measuring a bio signal and measuring method therefor |
TW200829208A (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-07-16 | N I Medical Ltd | Medical instrument |
TWM329220U (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2008-03-21 | Gabor Vision Co Ltd | Modulated biomedical signal measuring device |
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