TWI413450B - Power supply system - Google Patents
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- TWI413450B TWI413450B TW098117894A TW98117894A TWI413450B TW I413450 B TWI413450 B TW I413450B TW 098117894 A TW098117894 A TW 098117894A TW 98117894 A TW98117894 A TW 98117894A TW I413450 B TWI413450 B TW I413450B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
- Y04S20/242—Home appliances
- Y04S20/246—Home appliances the system involving the remote operation of lamps or lighting equipment
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種電源供應系統，特別是有關於一種可對不同負載裝置輸出適當電源之電源供應系統。 The present invention relates to a power supply system, and more particularly to a power supply system that can output an appropriate power source to different load devices.
由於發光二極體(light emitting diode,LED)具有耗電量低、元件壽命長等優點，因此大量用於照明領域。 Since light emitting diodes (LEDs) have the advantages of low power consumption and long component life, they are widely used in the field of illumination.
利用發光二極體作為照明燈具時，通常是將多顆發光二極體組成陣列，以隨使用需求調整照明度。 When a light-emitting diode is used as a lighting fixture, a plurality of light-emitting diodes are usually arrayed to adjust the illumination according to the needs of use.
然而，隨著照明度的不同，燈具的功耗也隨之改變。而一般用以供應發光二極體燈具電源的電源供應器僅能輸出單一電源供應燈具所需電力，因此每一種不同功率消耗之燈具均需搭配一特定電源供應器來提供電力，如此將造成生產成本的提升。 However, as the illuminance is different, the power consumption of the luminaire changes. The power supply that is generally used to supply the power of the LED lighting can only output the power required by the single power supply. Therefore, each of the lamps with different power consumption needs to be powered by a specific power supply, which will cause production. Cost increase.
目前市面上出現一種可自適性調整電源供應的電源供應器，其原理是利用負載元件(即燈具)上串接壓差電阻，並偵測兩端壓差進行回授(feedback)來作閉迴路控制以決定電源供應器之輸出功率。然而，此種電源供應器系統複雜且成本高昂，並不適用於大量生產以應用於目前普及且價廉之發光二極體燈具上。 At present, there is a power supply that can adjust the power supply adaptively. The principle is to use a load component (ie, a lamp) to connect a differential pressure resistor in series, and detect the pressure difference between the two ends for feedback to make a closed loop. Control to determine the output power of the power supply. However, such power supply systems are complex and costly and are not suitable for mass production for use in currently available and inexpensive LED luminaires.
請參照第1圖，其係為習知技藝之電源供應系統之電路方塊圖。圖中，電源供應系統具有一電源供應裝置31，一電阻元件32及一負載元件33。由於此 種電源供應系統之偵測方式是藉由串接電阻元件32於電源供應裝置31與負載元件33之間，以隨時監控負載元件33的負載狀態而據以輸出對應的電流電壓值。因此電源供應裝置31提供電力給負載元件33時，串接電阻元件32會產生額外的功率消耗。此外，此種偵測方式需使用四條或更多條線路來負責偵測負載元件及供應其電力，系統複雜度較高。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a circuit block diagram of a power supply system of the prior art. In the figure, the power supply system has a power supply unit 31, a resistor element 32 and a load element 33. Because of this The power supply system is detected by connecting the resistor element 32 between the power supply device 31 and the load component 33 to monitor the load state of the load component 33 at any time to output a corresponding current voltage value. Therefore, when the power supply device 31 supplies power to the load element 33, the series resistance element 32 generates additional power consumption. In addition, this detection method requires four or more lines to detect the load components and supply their power, and the system complexity is high.
有鑑於上述習知技藝之問題，本發明之目的就是在提供一種電源供應系統，以解決習知技藝之不同燈具均需搭配不同電源供應器的問題。 In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a power supply system to solve the problem that different lamps of the prior art need to be matched with different power supplies.
根據本發明之目的，提出一種電源供應系統，係電性連接一電源，電源供應系統包含一負載模組及一電源供應裝置。負載模組具有一負載裝置及一電阻元件，其中電阻元件係對應負載裝置。電源供應裝置包含一偵測模組、一控制模組及一電源供應模組。偵測模組係偵測電阻元件之電阻值，並據以產生一偵測控制訊號，其係對應電阻元件。控制模組係接收偵測控制訊號並據以輸出一電源控制訊號。電源供應模組係接收電源控制訊號並據以輸出一供應電源至負載裝置。 According to the purpose of the present invention, a power supply system is provided, which is electrically connected to a power supply system, and the power supply system includes a load module and a power supply device. The load module has a load device and a resistive component, wherein the resistive component corresponds to the load device. The power supply device includes a detection module, a control module and a power supply module. The detection module detects the resistance value of the resistance element and generates a detection control signal corresponding to the resistance element. The control module receives the detection control signal and outputs a power control signal accordingly. The power supply module receives the power control signal and outputs a supply power to the load device.
其中，負載裝置係為一發光二極體燈具。 Wherein, the load device is a light-emitting diode lamp.
根據本發明之另一目的，提出一種電源供應系統，係電性連接一電源，電源供應系統包含一負載模組及一電源供應裝置。負載模組具有一負載裝置及一識別元件。識別元件係儲存一識別訊息，其對應負載裝置。電源供應裝置包含一控制模組及一電源供應模組。控制模組係讀取識別訊息並據以產生一電源控制訊號。電源供應模組係接收電源控制訊號並據以輸出一供應電源至負載裝置。 According to another object of the present invention, a power supply system is provided, which is electrically connected to a power supply system, and the power supply system includes a load module and a power supply device. The load module has a load device and an identification component. The identification component stores an identification message that corresponds to the load device. The power supply device comprises a control module and a power supply module. The control module reads the identification message and generates a power control signal accordingly. The power supply module receives the power control signal and outputs a supply power to the load device.
其中，控制模組係於一預設時間內供應一電力至識別元件。 The control module supplies a power to the identification component within a predetermined time period.
其中，識別元件獲得電力後，傳送識別訊息至控制模組。 Wherein, after the identification component obtains power, the identification message is transmitted to the control module.
承上所述，依本發明之電源供應系統，其可藉由設置不同的電阻元件或識別元件，使電源供應模組輸出適當的電力至負載裝置，以簡化電源供應器的種類而可降低生產成本。 According to the power supply system of the present invention, the power supply module can output appropriate power to the load device by setting different resistance elements or identification components, thereby simplifying the type of the power supply and reducing the production. cost.
11、21‧‧‧負載模組 11, 21‧‧‧ load module
111、211‧‧‧負載裝置 111, 211‧‧‧ load device
112‧‧‧電阻元件 112‧‧‧Resistive components
12、22‧‧‧電源供應裝置 12, 22‧‧‧Power supply unit
121‧‧‧偵測模組 121‧‧‧Detection module
121a‧‧‧偵測控制訊號 121a‧‧‧Detection control signal
122、222‧‧‧控制模組 122, 222‧‧‧ control module
122a、222a‧‧‧電源控制訊號 122a, 222a‧‧‧ power control signals
123、223‧‧‧電源供應模組 123, 223‧‧‧Power supply module
123a、223a‧‧‧供應電源 123a, 223a‧‧‧Power supply
13、23‧‧‧電源 13, 23‧‧‧ power supply
212‧‧‧識別元件 212‧‧‧ Identifying components
212a、222b‧‧‧識別訊息 212a, 222b‧‧‧ identification message
31‧‧‧電源供應裝置 31‧‧‧Power supply unit
32‧‧‧電阻元件 32‧‧‧Resistive components
33‧‧‧負載元件 33‧‧‧Load components
第1圖係為習知技藝之電源供應系統之電路圖；第2圖係為本發明之電源供應系統之第一實施例方塊圖；及第3圖係為本發明之電源供應系統之第二實施例方塊圖。 1 is a circuit diagram of a power supply system of the prior art; FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a first embodiment of a power supply system of the present invention; and FIG. 3 is a second implementation of the power supply system of the present invention. Example block diagram.
請參閱第2圖，其係為本發明之電源供應系統第一實施例方塊圖。圖中，電源供應系統包含一負載模組11及一電源供應裝置12。 Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a block diagram of a first embodiment of a power supply system of the present invention. In the figure, the power supply system includes a load module 11 and a power supply device 12.
負載模組11具有一負載裝置111及一電阻元件112。負載裝置11可為一發光二極體燈具，但並不以此限。電阻元件112則對應負載裝置111，當選用不同負載功耗的負載模組11時，所選用電阻元件112之電阻值亦與其相對應。例如高功耗的負載模組11便選用高阻值電阻元件112，低功耗的負載模組11則選用低阻值電阻元件112，但並不以此為限。 The load module 11 has a load device 111 and a resistive element 112. The load device 11 can be a light-emitting diode lamp, but is not limited thereto. The resistive element 112 corresponds to the load device 111. When the load module 11 with different load power consumption is selected, the resistance value of the selected resistive element 112 also corresponds to it. For example, the high-power load module 11 uses the high-resistance resistor element 112, and the low-power load module 11 uses the low-resistance resistor element 112, but is not limited thereto.
電源供應裝置12電性連接一電源13，並包含一偵測模組121、一控制模組122及一電源供應模組123。偵測模組121可為一電阻式偵測電路，用以偵測電阻元件112的電阻值並據以輸出一偵測控制訊號121a至控制模組122。其中，偵測模組121是依據所偵測不同的阻值輸出相對應的偵測控制訊號121a，且偵測控制訊號121a可為一時序脈波(clock pulse signal)。 The power supply device 12 is electrically connected to a power source 13 and includes a detection module 121, a control module 122, and a power supply module 123. The detection module 121 can be a resistive detection circuit for detecting the resistance value of the resistance element 112 and outputting a detection control signal 121a to the control module 122. The detection module 121 outputs a corresponding detection control signal 121a according to the detected different resistance values, and the detection control signal 121a can be a clock pulse signal.
控制模組122可為一微處理器單元(Micro processing Unit,MPU)或一控制電路。控制模組122接收偵測控制訊號121a後，則輸出對應之電源控制 訊號122a至電源供應模組123。電源供應模組123接受電源控制訊號122a後，即輸出相對應的供應電源123a至負載裝置111，使負載裝置111獲得電力供應而開始工作。因此，僅需選用與負載裝置111相匹配的電阻元件112，便可使電源供應模組123輸出相應的供應電源123a至負載裝置111，而可僅用單一電源供應裝置12來匹配不同功耗的負載裝置111，以簡化生產流程及成本。其中，供應電源123a為對應發光二極體之定電流電源。此外，電阻元件112係以並聯方式與電源供應裝置12電性連接，當外部電源供應至電源供應裝置12後，偵測模組121僅需於一定時間內偵測電阻元件112之電阻值。於決定電源供應模組123之輸出功率後，便關閉偵測電路，而避免產生額外功率消耗，以達成節能效果。此外，此種電源供應裝置12僅需使用三條線路以偵測燈具負載及供應燈具電力，而可降低系統複雜度及成本。 The control module 122 can be a microprocessor unit (MPU) or a control circuit. After receiving the detection control signal 121a, the control module 122 outputs corresponding power control Signal 122a to power supply module 123. After receiving the power control signal 122a, the power supply module 123 outputs the corresponding power supply 123a to the load device 111, so that the load device 111 obtains the power supply and starts operating. Therefore, only the resistor element 112 matched with the load device 111 is selected, so that the power supply module 123 can output the corresponding power source 123a to the load device 111, and only a single power supply device 12 can be used to match different power consumption. Load device 111 to simplify production processes and costs. The supply power source 123a is a constant current power source corresponding to the light emitting diode. In addition, the resistance element 112 is electrically connected to the power supply device 12 in a parallel manner. After the external power source is supplied to the power supply device 12, the detection module 121 only needs to detect the resistance value of the resistance element 112 within a certain time. After determining the output power of the power supply module 123, the detection circuit is turned off, and additional power consumption is avoided to achieve an energy saving effect. In addition, the power supply device 12 only needs to use three lines to detect the lamp load and supply the lamp power, thereby reducing system complexity and cost.
請參閱第2圖，其係為本發明之電源供應系統第二實施例方塊圖。在此實施例中，電源供應系統包含一負載模組21及一電源供應裝置22。 Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a block diagram of a second embodiment of the power supply system of the present invention. In this embodiment, the power supply system includes a load module 21 and a power supply device 22.
負載模組21具有一負載裝置211及一識別元件212。負載裝置211可為一發光二極體燈具，但並不以此為限。識別元件212可為一遠端控制晶片(remote controller chip)或一編碼解碼晶片(encode decode chip)。識別元件212則儲存一識別訊息212a。其中，識別訊息212a則對應其搭配的負載裝置221之負載功率。 The load module 21 has a load device 211 and an identification component 212. The load device 211 can be a light-emitting diode lamp, but is not limited thereto. The identification component 212 can be a remote controller chip or an encode decode chip. The identification component 212 then stores an identification message 212a. The identification message 212a corresponds to the load power of the matched load device 221 .
電源供應裝置22包含一控制模組222及一電源供應模組223。控制模組222可為一微處理器控制單元(microprocessor control unit,MCU)。當電源供應裝置22接上電源23後，控制模組222則於一預設時間內傳送一電能至識別元件212，以對識別元件212充電。在此實施例中，預設時間可為5秒，電能可為一5伏特電能，但可依實際需求加以變更而不以此為限。識別元件212獲得足夠電能後，將識別訊息212a傳送至控制模組222。控制模組 222接收識別訊息212a後，便據以傳送對應識別訊息212a的電源控制訊號222a至電源供應模詛223，使電源供應模組223輸出相對應的供應電源223a至負載裝置211，而使負載裝置211獲得電力而開始工作。藉此，當電源供應裝置22搭配不同的功耗之負載裝置211時，僅需將相對應之識別訊息212a利用燒錄及傳輸載入等方式儲存於識別元件212，便可使電源供應模組223輸出相應的供應電源223a至負載裝置211，而可用單一電源供應裝置22匹配不同功耗的負載裝置211，以簡化生產流程及成本。其中，供應電源223a為對應發光二極體之定電流電源。此外，控制模組222與識別元件212之間僅需一條線路連接便可同時傳送電能/識別訊息222b。 The power supply device 22 includes a control module 222 and a power supply module 223. The control module 222 can be a microprocessor control unit (MCU). When the power supply device 22 is connected to the power source 23, the control module 222 transmits an electric energy to the identification component 212 for a predetermined time to charge the identification component 212. In this embodiment, the preset time may be 5 seconds, and the electric energy may be a 5 volt electric energy, but may be changed according to actual needs without limitation. After the identification component 212 obtains sufficient power, the identification message 212a is transmitted to the control module 222. Control module After receiving the identification message 212a, the 222 transmits the power control signal 222a corresponding to the identification message 212a to the power supply module 223, and causes the power supply module 223 to output the corresponding power supply 223a to the load device 211, so that the load device 211 Get electricity and start working. Therefore, when the power supply device 22 is combined with the load device 211 of different power consumption, the corresponding identification message 212a needs to be stored in the identification component 212 by means of burning and transmission loading, etc., so that the power supply module can be made. The 223 outputs the corresponding power supply 223a to the load device 211, and the single power supply device 22 can be used to match the load devices 211 of different power consumption to simplify the production process and cost. The supply power source 223a is a constant current power source corresponding to the light emitting diode. In addition, only one line connection between the control module 222 and the identification component 212 can simultaneously transmit the power/identification message 222b.
綜上所述，本發明電源供應系統之功效在於藉由設置電阻元件，且電阻元件與負載裝置相對應，使電源供應裝置於偵測電阻元件之阻值後能輸出與負載裝置相對應之供應電源，而可利用單一電源供應裝置搭配不同燈具，以達到簡化生產流程及成本的目的。 In summary, the power supply system of the present invention has the effect of providing a resistor element and the resistor element corresponding to the load device, so that the power supply device can output the supply corresponding to the load device after detecting the resistance of the resistor element. Power supply, and a single power supply unit can be used with different lamps to simplify the production process and cost.
本發明電源供應系統之另一功效在於藉由設置一儲存與負載裝置相對應的識別訊息之識別元件，使電源供應裝置於偵測識別訊息後能輸出與負載裝置相對應之供應電源，而可利用單一電源供應置搭配不同燈具，以達到簡化生產流程及成本的目的。 Another function of the power supply system of the present invention is that the power supply device can output the power supply corresponding to the load device after detecting the identification message by setting an identification component for storing the identification message corresponding to the load device. Use a single power supply to match different fixtures to simplify production processes and costs.
本發明電源供應系統之再一功效在於藉由改變控制模組連接埠的狀態，使其由一預設時間內由輸出狀態(output)轉成輸入狀態(input)，使控制模組對識別元件充電後，可接收由識別元件所傳送的識別訊息，因此僅需單一線路便可達到供電及傳送訊息資料之目的，以降低生產成本。 Another function of the power supply system of the present invention is to change the state of the connection port of the control module from an output state to an input state within a predetermined time period, so that the control module pairs the identification component After charging, the identification message transmitted by the identification component can be received, so that only a single line can be used for power supply and message data transmission to reduce production costs.
本發明電源供應系統之又一功效在於當偵測模組完成負載偵測後便進行關閉或進入待機(suspend)的狀態，而不需持續進行偵測，導致產生額外消耗功率，而達到節能省電的效果。 Another function of the power supply system of the present invention is that when the detection module completes the load detection, it is turned off or enters a suspend state without continuously detecting, resulting in additional power consumption, thereby achieving energy saving. The effect of electricity.
以上所述僅為舉例性，而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本發明之精神與範疇，而對其進行之等效修改或變更，均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 The above is intended to be illustrative only and not limiting. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included in the scope of the appended claims.
11‧‧‧負載模組 11‧‧‧Load Module
111‧‧‧負載裝置 111‧‧‧Loading device
112‧‧‧電阻元件 112‧‧‧Resistive components
12‧‧‧電源供應裝置 12‧‧‧Power supply unit
121‧‧‧偵測模組 121‧‧‧Detection module
121a‧‧‧偵測控制訊號 121a‧‧‧Detection control signal
122‧‧‧控制模組 122‧‧‧Control Module
122a‧‧‧電源控制訊號 122a‧‧‧Power control signal
123‧‧‧電源供應模組 123‧‧‧Power supply module
123a‧‧‧供應電源 123a‧‧‧Power supply
13‧‧‧電源 13‧‧‧Power supply
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW098117894A TWI413450B (en) | 2009-05-27 | 2009-05-27 | Power supply system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW098117894A TWI413450B (en) | 2009-05-27 | 2009-05-27 | Power supply system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201043090A TW201043090A (en) | 2010-12-01 |
| TWI413450B true TWI413450B (en) | 2013-10-21 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW098117894A TWI413450B (en) | 2009-05-27 | 2009-05-27 | Power supply system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| TW (1) | TWI413450B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| TWI702440B (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2020-08-21 | 十銓科技股份有限公司 | Memory and storage device with full color light effect to display sleep and recovery |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW502486B (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2002-09-11 | Wonderland Internat Inc | Improved flyback power supply |
| TW515895B (en) * | 2001-06-11 | 2003-01-01 | Weltrend Semiconductor Inc | Method and circuit for detecting total consumed power of system load output by the power supply |
| EP1406373A2 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2004-04-07 | Vlt Corporation | Power supply |
| TW200840168A (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-10-01 | Prime Electronics & Satellitics Inc | Circuit protection device for power supply |
-
2009
- 2009-05-27 TW TW098117894A patent/TWI413450B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW502486B (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2002-09-11 | Wonderland Internat Inc | Improved flyback power supply |
| TW515895B (en) * | 2001-06-11 | 2003-01-01 | Weltrend Semiconductor Inc | Method and circuit for detecting total consumed power of system load output by the power supply |
| EP1406373A2 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2004-04-07 | Vlt Corporation | Power supply |
| TW200840168A (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-10-01 | Prime Electronics & Satellitics Inc | Circuit protection device for power supply |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201043090A (en) | 2010-12-01 |
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