TWI411962B - Mobile table for implementing clamshell-to-case association - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本申請案主張且以引用方式併入2008年7月11日申請之美國臨時專利申請案第61/080,121號且亦題為「Mobile Table for Implementing Clamshell-to-Case Association」之權利。本申請案係關於且以引用方式併入2007年9月7日申請之美國臨時專利申請案第60/970,933號且題為「Attributing Harvest Information with Unique Identifiers」,及2008年2月2日申請之第61/028,163號且題為「Systems and Methods of Associating Individual Packages with Harvest Crates」,及2008年9月8日申請之美國專利申請案第12/206,156號及2009年2月12日申請之第12/370,346號且亦分別題為「Attributing Harvest Information with Unique Identifiers」及「Systems and Methods of Associating Individual Packages with Harvest Crates」。The present application claims and incorporates the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Serial No. 61/080,121, filed on Jul. 11, 2008, which is also entitled to "Mobile Table for Implementing Clamshell-to-Case Association" The present application is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety by reference to U.S. Provisional Application Serial No. 60/970,933, filed on Sep. 7, 2007, entitled "Attributing Harvest Information with Unique Identifiers", and filed on February 2, 2008 No. 61/028, No. 163, entitled "Systems and Methods of Associating Individual Packages with Harvest Crates", and U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 12/206,156, filed on September 8, 2008, and No. 12, filed on Feb. 12, 2009 /370,346 and also entitled "Attributing Harvest Information with Unique Identifiers" and "Systems and Methods of Associating Individual Packages with Harvest Crates".
常以掀開式盒子(clamshell)單元包裝產品。此等掀開式盒子為零售商及餐館經營者提供一標準商品化單元,為商標擁有人提供一貼標籤機會,且為顧客提供便利。通常係使用一熱成型製程製造掀開式盒子。繼掀開式盒子製造之後,掀開式盒子通常係嵌套在一起以節省空間並儲存在大量容器內。The product is often packaged in a clamshell unit. These open boxes provide a standard commercial unit for retailers and restaurant operators, providing a labeling opportunity for trademark owners and facilitating customers. A split box is typically manufactured using a thermoforming process. After the split box is manufactured, the split boxes are usually nested together to save space and be stored in a large number of containers.
為項目級產品增加可追蹤性需要在每一包裝(例如每一掀開式盒子)上放置一唯一識別碼。在一些先前技術實施方案中,已用一噴墨系統加上編碼。使用噴墨系統以在掀開式盒子及其他包裝上標記編碼之問題包含:(a)噴墨系統需要相當大的保養費;(b)編碼趨於不佳印刷且因此難以讀取;及(c)典型的噴墨系統無法可靠地印刷細小的條碼,且需要自動掃描條碼例如沿著銷售鏈,在商店中,或經組態具有一條碼讀取器的一移動式電話的任何地方。Adding traceability to project-level products requires placing a unique identifier on each package (eg, each open box). In some prior art embodiments, an inkjet system has been used for encoding. The problem of using inkjet systems to mark codes on split boxes and other packages includes: (a) inkjet systems require considerable maintenance costs; (b) encoding tends to be poorly printed and therefore difficult to read; c) A typical inkjet system cannot reliably print small barcodes and requires automatic scanning of barcodes, for example along the sales chain, in a store, or anywhere in a mobile phone configured with a code reader.
一種例示性方法包括:自一堆複數個掀開式盒子之一掀開式盒子讀取一可追蹤編碼;讀取佈置在一容器上的一唯一識別碼;儲存自該堆疊體之該掀開式盒子讀取的該可追蹤編碼,該可追蹤編碼與該唯一識別符相關聯;及將該堆疊體放置在該容器內。在一些實施例中,該方法進一步包括使用佈置在一桌台上的一第一掃描器自該掀開式盒子讀取該可追蹤編碼,且在一些此等實施例中,該方法進一步包括使用佈置在該桌台上的一第二掃描器自該容器讀取該唯一識別符。An exemplary method includes: reading a traceable code from a stack of a plurality of split boxes; reading a unique identification code disposed on a container; storing the opening from the stack The trackable code read by the box, the trackable code being associated with the unique identifier; and placing the stack within the container. In some embodiments, the method further comprises reading the traceable code from the split box using a first scanner disposed on a table, and in some such embodiments, the method further comprising using A second scanner disposed on the table reads the unique identifier from the container.
在一些實施例中,在讀取該可追蹤編碼之前,該方法進一步包括在複數個標籤之每一者上印刷一可追蹤編碼。在一些此等實施例中,該方法進一步包括藉由將該複數個標籤之一標籤黏貼至每一掀開式盒子上,用一可追蹤編碼標記該複數個掀開式盒子之每一者。在其他實施例中,該方法進一步包括,在讀取該可追蹤編碼之前,例如藉由在該等掀開式盒子上直接印刷,用一可追蹤編碼標記該複數個掀開式盒子之每一者。在又複數個實施例中,例如包括用該可追蹤編碼標記該複數個掀開式盒子之每一者的一些實施例,該方法進一步包括嵌套該複數個有標記的掀開式盒子在一起以形成該堆疊體。在一些此等實施例中,該方法進一步包括在嵌套該複數個掀開式盒子之前,自該複數個掀開式盒子之每一者讀取一可追蹤編碼。在一些實施例中,該方法進一步包括:製造該複數個掀開式盒子;用一唯一可追蹤編碼貼標籤於該複數個掀開式盒子;自該複數個掀開式盒子之每一者讀取該唯一可追蹤編碼;及接著嵌套該複數個掀開式盒子。In some embodiments, prior to reading the traceable code, the method further includes printing a traceable code on each of the plurality of tags. In some such embodiments, the method further includes marking each of the plurality of split boxes with a traceable code by attaching one of the plurality of labels to each of the split boxes. In other embodiments, the method further includes, prior to reading the traceable code, for example by printing directly on the split boxes, marking each of the plurality of split boxes with a traceable code By. In still other embodiments, for example, some embodiments are described for marking each of the plurality of split boxes with the traceable code, the method further comprising nesting the plurality of marked open boxes together To form the stack. In some such embodiments, the method further includes reading a traceable code from each of the plurality of split boxes before nesting the plurality of split boxes. In some embodiments, the method further comprises: fabricating the plurality of split boxes; labeling the plurality of split boxes with a unique traceable code; reading from each of the plurality of split boxes The unique trackable code; and then nesting the plurality of split boxes.
另一例示性方法包括:用一可追蹤編碼標記複數個掀開式盒子之每一者;及將該複數個有標記的掀開式盒子嵌套在一起以形成一堆疊體。該方法進一步包括儲存介於自該堆疊體之一掀開式盒子讀取之該可追蹤編碼與一容器之一唯一識別符之間之一關聯及在該容器內放置該堆疊體。例如,一些實施例進一步包括自該容器讀取該唯一識別符及(例如)藉由參考在一資料庫中之該唯一識別符而自該唯一識別符決定一可追蹤編碼。Another exemplary method includes: marking each of a plurality of split boxes with a traceable code; and nesting the plurality of marked split boxes together to form a stack. The method further includes storing one of a correlation between the traceable code read from a split box of the stack and a unique identifier of a container and placing the stack within the container. For example, some embodiments further include reading the unique identifier from the container and determining a traceable code from the unique identifier, for example by reference to the unique identifier in a database.
在各種實施例中,儲存介於自該堆疊體之該掀開式盒子讀取之該可追蹤編碼與該容器之該唯一識別符之間之該關聯包含:將該可追蹤編碼及該唯一識別符上載至一主計算系統。在一些此等實施例中,該方法進一步包括在嵌套該複數個有標記的掀開式盒子之前,自該複數個有標記的掀開式盒子讀取一可追蹤編碼。該方法可進一步包括:將自該複數個有標記之掀開式盒子之每一者讀取的該等可追蹤編碼上載至該主計算系統;及使自該複數個有標記之掀開式盒子之每一者讀取的該等可追蹤編碼與該唯一識別符相關聯。該方法之又複數個實施例進一步包括:將收穫事件資料上載至該主計算系統;及使該收穫事件資料與該容器之該唯一標示符相關聯。In various embodiments, storing the association between the traceable code read from the open box of the stack and the unique identifier of the container comprises: the traceable code and the unique identification Upload to a host computing system. In some such embodiments, the method further includes reading a traceable code from the plurality of marked open boxes before nesting the plurality of marked open boxes. The method can further include uploading the traceable code read from each of the plurality of tagged split boxes to the host computing system; and from the plurality of tagged split boxes The traceable codes read by each of them are associated with the unique identifier. A further embodiment of the method further comprises: uploading harvest event data to the host computing system; and associating the harvest event data with the unique identifier of the container.
一例示性桌台包括:一頂面;一側面軌道,其佈置在該頂面上,該側面軌道鄰近於且大體上平行於該頂面之一前側延伸;及一橫向軌道,其佈置在該頂面上,該橫向軌道大體上垂直於該側面軌道。該桌台亦包括:一第一掃描器,其經組態以讀取在一掀開式盒子上之一可追蹤編碼,該第一掃描器經固持抵靠該橫向軌道之一第一側;及一第二掃描器,其經組態以讀取佈置在一容器上之一唯一識別符,該第二掃描器係佈置成鄰近於該頂面。在一些實施例中,該桌台係組態為可移動式。在一些實施例中,該第一掃描器係佈置成鄰近於該橫向軌道之一第二側,其中該第二側相對於該第一側。在各種實施例中,該第一掃描器之一方向及/或該第二掃描器之一方向係可調整的。該桌台可進一步包含一佈置在該側面軌道上的校準標記。該桌台亦可進一步包括一計算系統,其具有處理構件,該處理構件包含:經組態以使由該第二掃描器讀取之一唯一識別符與由該第一掃描器讀取之一或多個可追蹤編碼相關聯的邏輯;及經組態以儲存該關聯的邏輯。An exemplary table includes: a top surface; a side rail disposed on the top surface, the side rail extending adjacent to and substantially parallel to a front side of the top surface; and a lateral rail disposed at the side On the top surface, the transverse track is substantially perpendicular to the side track. The table also includes: a first scanner configured to read a trackable code on a split box, the first scanner being held against a first side of the lateral track; And a second scanner configured to read a unique identifier disposed on a container, the second scanner being disposed adjacent to the top surface. In some embodiments, the table is configured to be mobile. In some embodiments, the first scanner is disposed adjacent to a second side of the lateral track, wherein the second side is opposite the first side. In various embodiments, one of the directions of the first scanner and/or one of the directions of the second scanner is adjustable. The table can further include a calibration mark disposed on the side track. The table can further include a computing system having a processing component, the processing component including: configured to cause one of the unique identifiers read by the second scanner to be read by the first scanner Or logic associated with a plurality of traceable codes; and logic configured to store the association.
一種用於使掀開式盒子與容器相關聯之例示性系統,其包括:用於一貫地定位一掀開式盒子堆疊體,每一掀開式盒子包含一可追蹤編碼之構件;及當該堆疊體係經由一貫地定位該堆疊體之構件定位時,用於自該堆疊體之一掀開式盒子讀取該可追蹤編碼之構件。該系統亦包括用於自一容器讀取一唯一識別符的構件,及用於儲存介於由用於讀取該唯一識別符之構件讀取之一唯一識別符與由用於讀取該可追蹤編碼之構件讀取之該可追蹤編碼之間之一關聯的構件。An exemplary system for associating a split box with a container, comprising: for consistently positioning a split box stack, each split box including a trackable coded member; and when The stacking system reads the traceable coded component from a split box of the stack when positioned by a component that consistently positions the stack. The system also includes means for reading a unique identifier from a container, and for storing a unique identifier read by the means for reading the unique identifier and for reading the A component that tracks one of the traceable codes read by the component of the code.
另一種用於使掀開式盒子與容器相關聯之例示性系統,其包括:一桌台,該桌台包含第一掃描器及第二掃描器;及與該桌台通訊之一第三掃描器。該桌台亦包含佈置在其一頂面上之一橫向軌道。該第一掃描器係經組態以當該掀開式盒子固持在該橫向軌道時,讀取一掀開式盒子堆疊體之一掀開式盒子上的一可追蹤編碼,且該第二掃描器係經組態以讀取佈置在一容器上的一唯一識別符,該容器佈置鄰近於該頂面。在各種實施例中,該系統進一步包括一經組態以將標籤黏貼至掀開式盒子之貼標籤機,且其中該第三掃描器係經組態以自由該貼標籤機黏貼至該等掀開式盒子的該等標籤讀取可追蹤編碼。該系統亦可包括或一掀開式盒子製造器與一主計算系統之兩者。在包括該主計算系統之該等實施例中,該桌台可進一步包含經組態以將可追蹤編碼及唯一識別符上載至該主計算系統之邏輯。在一些此等實施例中,該主計算系統包含經組態以使可追蹤編碼與唯一識別符相關聯且經組態以儲存該等關聯之關聯邏輯。Another exemplary system for associating a split box with a container, comprising: a table comprising a first scanner and a second scanner; and a third scan in communication with the table Device. The table also includes a lateral track disposed on one of its top surfaces. The first scanner is configured to read a trackable code on a split box of a split box stack when the split box is held in the lateral track, and the second scan The device is configured to read a unique identifier disposed on a container that is disposed adjacent to the top surface. In various embodiments, the system further includes a labeling machine configured to adhere the label to the split box, and wherein the third scanner is configured to freely attach the labeling machine to the open box These tags read the traceable code. The system can also include either a split box maker and a host computing system. In such embodiments including the host computing system, the table can further include logic configured to upload traceable codes and unique identifiers to the host computing system. In some such embodiments, the host computing system includes association logic configured to associate the traceable code with a unique identifier and configured to store the associations.
本發明係針對用於使在單位級包裝上(例如在掀開式盒子上)的可追蹤編碼與容器之唯一識別符相關聯之系統及方法,在該等單位級包裝在一收穫事件經部署以待填充之前儲存在該等容器中。藉由製作此關聯,單位級包裝(每一單位級包裝具有一唯一可追蹤編碼)之一整體容器可後來與對於該收穫事件之收穫事件資料相關聯,例如,藉由當在該收穫事件部署時讀取該容器之該唯一識別符,及接著使該唯一識別符與該收穫事件資料相關聯。應瞭解雖然引用用於產品之掀開式盒子來描述本發明之實施例,但是本發明亦同樣適於當係空的時可被嵌套以形成堆疊體的其他單位級包裝,例如杯子。The present invention is directed to systems and methods for associating traceable codes on a unit level package (e.g., on a split box) with a unique identifier of a container at which the package is deployed at a harvest event Store in the containers until they are to be filled. By making this association, one of the unit-level packages (each unit-level package has a unique traceable code) can be subsequently associated with the harvest event data for the harvest event, for example, by deploying at the harvest event The unique identifier of the container is then read, and then the unique identifier is associated with the harvest event data. It should be understood that while the embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to a split box for a product, the present invention is equally applicable to other unit level packages, such as cups, that can be nested to form a stack when empty.
本發明之一些實施例係針對當用掀開式盒子填充該等容器時促進製作該等掀開式盒子對容器之關聯之一桌台。在一些實例中,該桌台係移動式的,使得該桌台可易於移動在掀開式盒子生產區域之間。該桌台包含兩掃描器,一個掃描器經組態以自掀開式盒子讀取可追蹤編碼,且另一個掃描器經組態以讀取在容器上的唯一識別符,該等容器放置鄰近於該桌台。Some embodiments of the present invention are directed to facilitating the fabrication of one of the tables associated with the open box to the container when the containers are filled with a split box. In some instances, the table is mobile such that the table can be easily moved between the open box production areas. The table includes two scanners, one scanner configured to read the traceable code from the open box, and the other scanner configured to read a unique identifier on the container that is placed adjacent to the container At the table.
本發明之又複數個實施例係針對包含該桌台及至少一第三掃描器之系統,該第三掃描器在該桌台外部且與該桌台通訊。該系統選擇性地包括一掀開式盒子生產線之一個或多個組件,該掀開式盒子生產線包含一或多個掀開式盒子製造器、貼標籤機及嵌套設備。使該第三掃描器位於相對於該生產線之處,以便在該等掀開式盒子嵌套在一起成為堆疊體前讀取在每一貼標籤的掀開式盒子上的每一可追蹤編碼。例示性系統可進一步包括一主計算系統,該主計算系統可上載來自該桌台的資料及儲存介於由第一掃描器及第三掃描器讀取之該等可追蹤編碼與由第二掃描器讀取之唯一識別符之間之關聯。在一些實施例中,該主計算系統亦將該等可追蹤編碼提供至該貼標籤機。本發明之又複數個實施例係針對用於使用本文描述之桌台以製備待部署至收穫事件的經預貼標籤且經嵌套之掀開式盒子的容器之方法,及用於使收穫事件資料與在一容器中供應得該等掀開式盒子相關聯之方法。Still other embodiments of the present invention are directed to a system including the table and at least a third scanner that is external to the table and in communication with the table. The system optionally includes one or more components of a split box production line including one or more split box makers, labeling machines, and nesting devices. The third scanner is positioned relative to the production line to read each trackable code on each of the labeled open boxes before the split boxes are nested together into a stack. The exemplary system can further include a host computing system that can upload data from the table and store the traceable codes read by the first scanner and the third scanner and by the second scan The association between the unique identifiers read by the device. In some embodiments, the host computing system also provides the traceable code to the labeler. Still further embodiments of the present invention are directed to methods for using the tables described herein to prepare pre-labeled and nested split-box containers to be deployed to harvest events, and for harvesting event data A method associated with supplying such a split box in a container.
圖1繪示一桌台100之一透視圖,該桌台100包括一頂面105及用於支撐該頂面105之構件,例如圖中繪示的四個支柱110。在一些實施例中,該桌台100係經組態為移動式,例如在該等支柱110上具有輪115。亦可用其他方式將該桌台100製成移動式,例如藉由佈置在一托盤式升降器上。移動性容許該桌台100視需要地易於移動進入或離開一包裝線。該桌台100之該頂面105大體上係平坦的且同高度的,且佈置在便於使用者熟練操作掀開式盒子或其他嵌套的包裝產品之一高度上。1 shows a perspective view of a table 100 that includes a top surface 105 and components for supporting the top surface 105, such as four struts 110 as illustrated. In some embodiments, the table 100 is configured to be mobile, such as having wheels 115 on the struts 110. The table 100 can also be made mobile in other ways, such as by being placed on a tray lifter. Mobility allows the table 100 to be easily moved into or out of a packaging line as needed. The top surface 105 of the table 100 is generally flat and of the same height and is disposed at a height that facilitates the user's skill in operating a split box or other nested packaged product.
該頂面105係藉由兩組相對側界定,一組相對側包含一前側120及一後側125,另一組相對側包含一左側130及一右側135。該桌台100亦包括一側面軌道140及一橫向軌道145。該側面軌道140可佈置在該頂面105上、鄰近於且延伸大體上平行於該前側120。如關於圖2描述,使用該桌台100以使在掀開式盒子上的可追蹤編碼與在容器上的唯一識別符相關聯之一使用者,站在該桌台100之該前側120,且抵靠該側面軌道140固持掀開式盒子堆疊體。如繪示,該側面軌道140可與該前側120齊平,或在一些實施例中,自該前側120向後移一小段距離。The top surface 105 is defined by two sets of opposite sides, one set of opposite sides including a front side 120 and a back side 125, and the other set of opposite sides including a left side 130 and a right side 135. The table 100 also includes a side rail 140 and a lateral rail 145. The side track 140 can be disposed on the top surface 105, adjacent to and extending generally parallel to the front side 120. As described with respect to FIG. 2, the table 100 is used to associate a traceable code on the split box with a unique identifier on the container, standing on the front side 120 of the table 100, and The split box stack is held against the side rails 140. As shown, the side rails 140 can be flush with the front side 120 or, in some embodiments, a small distance back from the front side 120.
在一些實施例中,該側面軌道140包含一個或多個校準標記150以標示一個或多個自該橫向軌道145測量之長度,其中每一長度係經校準至一堆已知數量個掀開式盒子,例如六十個掀開式盒子。因此,當抵靠該橫向軌道145固持一堆該數量個掀開式盒子時,該等掀開式盒子將恰好延伸至該校準標記150。該校準標記150可係一刻線、凹痕或其他適合的標記。In some embodiments, the side track 140 includes one or more calibration marks 150 to indicate one or more lengths measured from the lateral track 145, wherein each length is calibrated to a stack of known numbers of splits Boxes, such as sixty open boxes. Thus, when a stack of the number of split boxes is held against the transverse track 145, the split boxes will extend just to the calibration mark 150. The calibration mark 150 can be a line of indentations, indentations, or other suitable indicia.
該橫向軌道145可佈置在該頂面105上,該橫向軌道145大體上垂直於該側面軌道140。在一些實施例中,如繪示,該側面軌道140及橫向軌道145係接合在一起,然而在其他實施例中該等軌道140、145分離地終止。如圖1特別繪示,該桌台100可係左手操作的或右手操作的,取決於是否該橫向軌道145係佈置接近於該左側130或右側。The lateral track 145 can be disposed on the top surface 105 that is substantially perpendicular to the side track 140. In some embodiments, as shown, the side rails 140 and the lateral rails 145 are joined together, although in other embodiments the rails 140, 145 are separately terminated. As particularly shown in FIG. 1, the table 100 can be left hand operated or right hand operated depending on whether the lateral track 145 is disposed proximate to the left side 130 or the right side.
該桌台100亦包括用於當一掀開式盒子係抵靠該橫向軌道145之一第一側160固持時讀取在該掀開式盒子上的一可追蹤編碼之一構件。此構件之一實例係一第一掃描器155。該第一掃描器155係經組態以在適當定位該掀開式盒子時藉由定向該第一掃描器155以在該可追蹤編碼範圍內始於該頂面105之一位置往可追蹤編碼方向掃描來讀取在該掀開式盒子上的一可追蹤編碼。例如,該第一掃描器155可佈置在該頂面105上,該第一掃描器155鄰近於該橫向軌道145。例如,該第一掃描器155可係可調整地附接在該頂面105上,使得可對於不同掀開式盒子設計及掀開式盒子上的不同可追蹤編碼位置,設定該第一掃描器155之定向。在一些實施例中,該第一掃描器155係佈置鄰近於該橫向軌道145之一第二側165,其中該第二側165相對該第一側160。The table 100 also includes a member for reading a traceable code on the split box when a split box is held against the first side 160 of the transverse track 145. An example of this component is a first scanner 155. The first scanner 155 is configured to direct traceable encoding by positioning the first scanner 155 to begin at a position of the top surface 105 within the traceable encoding range when the split box is properly positioned A direction scan to read a traceable code on the split box. For example, the first scanner 155 can be disposed on the top surface 105, the first scanner 155 being adjacent to the lateral track 145. For example, the first scanner 155 can be adjustably attached to the top surface 105 such that the first scanner can be set for different openable box designs and different trackable code positions on the split box. 155 orientation. In some embodiments, the first scanner 155 is disposed adjacent one of the lateral sides 165 of the second side 165, wherein the second side 165 is opposite the first side 160.
該桌台100亦包括用於讀取佈置在一容器上的一唯一識別符之一構件(例如一第二掃描器170),該容器佈置在鄰近於該頂面105。在該繪示的實施例中,該第二掃描器170係佈置在該頂面105上,該第二掃描器170鄰近於該桌台100之該右側135,且指向一位置,在該位置容器可放置鄰近於該頂面105。例如,該第二掃描器170可係可調整地附接在該頂面105上,使得對於不同容器尺寸及容器上不同唯一識別符位置,設定該第二掃描器170之定向。The table 100 also includes a member (e.g., a second scanner 170) for reading a unique identifier disposed on a container disposed adjacent to the top surface 105. In the illustrated embodiment, the second scanner 170 is disposed on the top surface 105, the second scanner 170 is adjacent to the right side 135 of the table 100, and points to a position at which the container It can be placed adjacent to the top surface 105. For example, the second scanner 170 can be adjustably attached to the top surface 105 such that the orientation of the second scanner 170 is set for different container sizes and different unique identifier positions on the container.
在一些實施例中,該桌台100亦可包括一計算系統,其包含處理構件175、一顯示器180及一輸入裝置(未繪示),諸如一鍵盤及/或一滑鼠。該處理構件175係與第一掃描器155及第二掃描器170通訊且選擇性地經由一無線連接線路與例如一主機(未繪示)通訊。在一些實施例中,該處理構件175可係一個人電腦(PC)。該處理構件175包含:經組態以使由該第二掃描器170讀取的一唯一識別符與由該第一掃描器155讀取的一個或多個可追蹤編碼相關聯之邏輯;及經組態以例如在一資料庫中儲存此等關聯之邏輯。在圖1中,該處理構件175係繪示佈置在該頂面105上,但應意識到,該處理構件175可放置在該平台100之其他位置上,例如在佈置在該頂面105下方之一架上(未繪示)。In some embodiments, the table 100 can also include a computing system including a processing component 175, a display 180, and an input device (not shown), such as a keyboard and/or a mouse. The processing component 175 is in communication with the first scanner 155 and the second scanner 170 and selectively communicates with, for example, a host (not shown) via a wireless connection. In some embodiments, the processing component 175 can be a personal computer (PC). The processing component 175 includes logic configured to associate a unique identifier read by the second scanner 170 with one or more traceable codes read by the first scanner 155; The configuration is, for example, to store the logic of such associations in a database. In FIG. 1, the processing member 175 is shown disposed on the top surface 105, but it should be appreciated that the processing member 175 can be placed at other locations on the platform 100, such as under the top surface 105. One on the shelf (not shown).
圖2繪示圖1之該桌台100與抵靠該側面軌道140及該橫向軌道145定位之一掀開式盒子堆疊體200之一透視圖。在一些實施例中,藉由抵靠該側面軌道140及該橫向軌道145定位該堆疊體200,該堆疊體200之一頂部掀開式盒子205係適當地定位,使得佈置在該頂部掀開式盒子205上之一可追蹤編碼210係定位在可由該第一掃描器155讀取可追蹤編碼210的地方。應意識到,該等軌道140、145係便利地用於相對於該第一掃描器155適當地定位該堆疊體200,但例如畫在該頂面105上的線可符合同樣要求。2 is a perspective view of the table 100 of FIG. 1 and a split box stack 200 positioned against the side rail 140 and the lateral rail 145. In some embodiments, by positioning the stack 200 against the side rails 140 and the lateral rails 145, one of the top split boxes 205 of the stack 200 is suitably positioned such that it is disposed at the top split One of the trackable codes 210 on the box 205 is positioned where the traceable code 210 can be read by the first scanner 155. It will be appreciated that the tracks 140, 145 are conveniently used to properly position the stack 200 relative to the first scanner 155, but for example lines drawn on the top surface 105 may meet the same requirements.
圖3至圖5繪示用於定位鄰近於圖1的該桌台100的該頂面105之一容器300的多個替代案之正視圖。在每一此等圖中,為了簡潔,該第一掃描器155已被省略。例如,該容器可係用於固持一定數量的掀開式盒子堆疊體200之一適當尺寸的盒。在圖3中,該容器300支撐在該地板上、鄰近於該桌台100。該地板可包含對齊標記以例如輔助該容器300之該精確定位,使得佈置在該容器300上之一唯一識別符所在位置係可由該第二掃描器170讀取該唯一識別符的位置。在圖4中,該容器300支撐在佈置在該地板上之一底座400上。在圖5中,該容器300支撐在該桌台100之一延伸部分500上。如圖3至圖5繪示的每一替代案係用於將該容器300定位可由該第二掃描器170可靠讀取在該容器300上之一唯一識別符的地點。然而在該等繪示的實施例中,該第二掃描器170係佈置在該桌台100之該頂面105上,且因此該容器需要定位鄰近於該頂面105,使得可讀取在該容器300上之該唯一識別符,在其他實施例中,該第二掃描器170可定位在別處,例如在該頂面105下方附接在該桌台100之一支柱110的一架上(未繪示),或甚至不在該桌台100上,例如在鄰近於該桌台100之地板上。在此其他實施例中,該容器300係定位鄰近於此第二掃描器170。3 through 5 illustrate front elevational views of various alternatives for positioning a container 300 of the top surface 105 adjacent the table 100 of FIG. In each of these figures, the first scanner 155 has been omitted for brevity. For example, the container can be used to hold a suitably sized cartridge of a number of split box stacks 200. In FIG. 3, the container 300 is supported on the floor adjacent to the table 100. The floor may include alignment marks to, for example, assist in the precise positioning of the container 300 such that the location of one of the unique identifiers disposed on the container 300 is the location at which the unique identifier can be read by the second scanner 170. In Figure 4, the container 300 is supported on a base 400 disposed on the floor. In FIG. 5, the container 300 is supported on an extension 500 of the table 100. Each of the alternatives illustrated in Figures 3 through 5 is for positioning the container 300 at a location where the second scanner 170 can reliably read a unique identifier on the container 300. In the illustrated embodiment, however, the second scanner 170 is disposed on the top surface 105 of the table 100, and thus the container needs to be positioned adjacent to the top surface 105 such that it is readable The unique identifier on the container 300, in other embodiments, the second scanner 170 can be positioned elsewhere, such as attached to a shelf of one of the posts 110 of the table 100 below the top surface 105 (not Illustrated), or even not on the table 100, such as on a floor adjacent to the table 100. In this other embodiment, the container 300 is positioned adjacent to the second scanner 170.
圖6繪示一例示性系統600之一示意圖,該例示性系統600包含一桌台605(例如桌台100(圖1)),該桌台605具有一第一掃描器610及一第二掃描器615(例如掃描器155及170(圖1))。該第一掃描器610係經組態以讀取在一掀開式盒子堆疊體200之一掀開式盒子205上的一可追蹤編碼210,且該第二掃描器615係經組態以當一容器佈置鄰近於該桌台605時讀取該容器(未繪示)上的一唯一識別符。該桌台605進一步包括邏輯620(例如處理構件175),邏輯620與第一掃描器610及第二掃描器615通訊且經組態以接收來自第一掃描器610及第二掃描器615之資料。6 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary system 600 that includes a table 605 (eg, table 100 (FIG. 1)) having a first scanner 610 and a second scan. 615 (eg, scanners 155 and 170 (FIG. 1)). The first scanner 610 is configured to read a traceable code 210 on a split box 205 of a split box stack 200, and the second scanner 615 is configured to A container is placed adjacent to the table 605 to read a unique identifier on the container (not shown). The table 605 further includes logic 620 (e.g., processing component 175) that communicates with the first scanner 610 and the second scanner 615 and is configured to receive data from the first scanner 610 and the second scanner 615. .
該系統600亦包括經組態以自個別掀開式盒子205讀取該可追蹤編碼210之一第三掃描器。如圖6繪示,該第三掃描器625非佈置在該桌台605上,而是與該桌台605之該邏輯620通訊。在操作中,在該等掀開式盒子205嵌套以形成該堆疊體200及放置在該桌台605上之前,由該第三掃描器625讀取每一掀開式盒子205之該可追蹤編碼210。該第三掃描器625將讀取的可追蹤編碼210傳達至該邏輯620。已自該等掀開式盒子205讀取的該可追蹤編碼210之後,該等掀開式盒子可手動地或機械地嵌套。在一些實施例中,該系統600進一步包括掀開式盒子嵌套設備以嵌套該貼標籤的掀開式盒子205進入堆疊體200。The system 600 also includes a third scanner configured to read the traceable code 210 from an individual split box 205. As shown in FIG. 6, the third scanner 625 is not disposed on the table 605, but is in communication with the logic 620 of the table 605. In operation, the traceable box 205 reads the traceable of each of the split boxes 205 by the third scanner 625 before the split boxes 205 are nested to form the stack 200 and placed on the table 605. Code 210. The third scanner 625 communicates the read traceable code 210 to the logic 620. After the trackable code 210 has been read from the split boxes 205, the split boxes can be manually or mechanically nested. In some embodiments, the system 600 further includes a split box nesting device to nest the labeled open box 205 into the stack 200.
在一些實施例中,該系統600亦包括一貼標籤機630。在此等實施例中,在該第三掃描器625自未貼標籤的掀開式盒子205讀取該等可追蹤編碼210之前,藉由該貼標籤機630貼標籤於未貼標籤的掀開式盒子205。在該替代案中,可用手動代替一貼標籤機630將標籤施加於未貼標籤的掀開式盒子205。在又複數個其他實施例中,該等如接收的掀開式盒子205係經貼標籤的且經嵌套的,並隨後在嵌套以形成該堆疊體200之前解除嵌套且由該第三掃描器625讀取。In some embodiments, the system 600 also includes a labeling machine 630. In such embodiments, the labeler 630 is labeled by the labeler 630 to the unlabeled split box 205 before the third scanner 625 reads the traceable code 210 from the unlabeled split box 205. In this alternative, the label can be manually applied to the unlabeled split box 205 in place of a labeling machine 630. In still other embodiments, the received split boxes 205 are labeled and nested, and then un-nested and separated by the third scan prior to nesting to form the stack 200 The device 625 reads.
在各種實施例中,該系統600進一步包括一製造器635,例如一熱成型機,該製造器635製造掀開式盒子205。在一些此等實施例中,製造器635、貼標籤機630及第三掃描器625係串列狀排列,如圖6所示。又複數個實施例包括並行排列之多個製造器635,如圖7所繪示,如下文額外討論。在一些多個製造器635實施例中,一單獨的貼標籤機630係接在每一製造器635之後,接著貼標籤的掀開式盒子205之流混合為一單一的合併流,且在該合併流中的該等掀開式盒子205在嵌套以形成該堆疊體200之前,經過該第三掃描器625。在又複數個其他實施例中,來自該多個製造器635之該等掀開式盒子205係在被貼標籤及讀取之前合併為一合併流。In various embodiments, the system 600 further includes a manufacturer 635, such as a thermoforming machine, that manufactures the split box 205. In some such embodiments, the maker 635, the labeler 630, and the third scanner 625 are arranged in series, as shown in FIG. Still further embodiments include a plurality of manufacturers 635 arranged in parallel, as depicted in Figure 7, as discussed further below. In some embodiments of the plurality of manufacturers 635, a separate labeler 630 is attached after each of the manufacturers 635, and then the flow of the labeled open box 205 is mixed into a single combined stream, and in the combined stream The split boxes 205 in the middle pass through the third scanner 625 before being nested to form the stack 200. In still other embodiments, the split boxes 205 from the plurality of manufacturers 635 are merged into a combined stream prior to being labeled and read.
在一些實施例中,該系統600可進一步包括一主計算系統640。該主計算系統640係經組態而能夠透過一網路645(例如網際網路)與該桌台之該邏輯620通訊。在此等實施例中,該邏輯620亦係經組態而能夠透過該網路645與該主計算系統640通訊。In some embodiments, the system 600 can further include a host computing system 640. The host computing system 640 is configured to communicate with the logic 620 of the table via a network 645 (e.g., the Internet). In these embodiments, the logic 620 is also configured to communicate with the host computing system 640 over the network 645.
應意識到,該邏輯620及該主計算系統640不必在持續的通訊中,而是可間歇地通訊,例如當需要時。因此,在一些實施例中,該邏輯620係經組態以將來自第一掃描器610及第二掃描器615及當存在時選擇性地來自該第三掃描器625接收的資料儲存至一記憶體裝置(未繪示)。在各種實施例中,該記憶體裝置可包括一揮發性記憶體(例如隨機存取記憶體(RAM))或非揮發性記憶體(例如一硬碟驅動器)。在該邏輯620儲存來自該等掃描器610、615及625接收的資料之實施例中,該邏輯620可係進一步經組態以儲存一時間戳記,該時間戳記與由該第一掃描器610及該第三掃描器625讀取之各可追蹤編碼210及由該第二掃描器615讀取之各唯一識別符相關聯。在此等實施例中,該邏輯620可經進一步組態以當該邏輯620與該主計算系統640兩者係通訊中時,將可追蹤編碼210與時間戳記之關聯對及唯一識別符與時間戳記之關聯對上載至該主計算系統640。在該替代案中,由該第三掃描器625讀取的可追蹤編碼210可根據其讀取順序被儲存,而不參考時間戳記。It should be appreciated that the logic 620 and the host computing system 640 need not be in continuous communication, but can communicate intermittently, such as when needed. Thus, in some embodiments, the logic 620 is configured to store data from the first scanner 610 and the second scanner 615 and, when present, selectively received from the third scanner 625 to a memory Body device (not shown). In various embodiments, the memory device can include a volatile memory (such as random access memory (RAM)) or a non-volatile memory (such as a hard disk drive). In embodiments where the logic 620 stores data received from the scanners 610, 615, and 625, the logic 620 can be further configured to store a timestamp associated with the first scanner 610 and The respective traceable codes 210 read by the third scanner 625 are associated with respective unique identifiers read by the second scanner 615. In such embodiments, the logic 620 can be further configured to associate the traceable code 210 with the timestamp and the unique identifier and time when the logic 620 is in communication with the host computing system 640. The associated pair of stamps is uploaded to the host computing system 640. In this alternative, the traceable code 210 read by the third scanner 625 can be stored according to its reading order without reference to the timestamp.
在一些實施例中,該邏輯620係經組態以使由該第三掃描器625讀取的可追蹤編碼210與由該第二掃描器615讀取的該等唯一識別符相關聯。在其他實施例中,該主計算系統640包含此關聯邏輯。一種製作此關聯之方式係使由該第一掃描器610讀取的一可追蹤編碼210與由該第二掃描器615讀取的一唯一識別符相關聯,及接著與由該第三掃描器625讀取的數個掀開式盒子205之唯一識別符相關聯,例如由該第三掃描器625讀取的數個可追蹤編碼210緊接在由該第一掃描器610讀取的該特別可追蹤編碼210之前或緊接在由該第一掃描器610讀取的該特別可追蹤編碼210之後。介於可追蹤編碼210與唯一識別符之間的所有此等關聯可儲存在與該主計算系統640通訊之一資料庫650中。可藉由可追蹤編碼來查詢該資料庫。In some embodiments, the logic 620 is configured to associate the traceable code 210 read by the third scanner 625 with the unique identifiers read by the second scanner 615. In other embodiments, the host computing system 640 includes this association logic. One way of making this association is to associate a traceable code 210 read by the first scanner 610 with a unique identifier read by the second scanner 615, and then with the third scanner The unique identifiers of the plurality of split boxes 205 read by 625 are associated, for example, the plurality of traceable codes 210 read by the third scanner 625 are immediately adjacent to the special read by the first scanner 610. The codeable 210 may be tracked before or immediately after the particular trackable code 210 read by the first scanner 610. All such associations between the traceable code 210 and the unique identifier may be stored in one of the databases 650 in communication with the host computing system 640. The database can be queried by traceable coding.
例如,如果堆疊體200各包括100個掀開式盒子205,且掀開式盒子205係以其被貼標籤及讀取的順序加至該等堆疊體200,則該第三掃描器625將首先讀取在一堆疊體200底部的該掀開式盒子205之該可追蹤編碼210,之後接著讀取在該堆疊體200中的其他99個可追蹤編碼210。如果由該第一掃描器610較晚讀取在該堆疊體200上的該頂部掀開式盒子205之該可追蹤編碼210,則先於隨後由該第一掃描器610讀取的該特別可追蹤編碼,由該第三掃描器625讀取的該其他99個可追蹤編碼210可進一步與由該第二掃描器615讀取的該唯一識別符相關聯。For example, if the stacks 200 each include 100 split boxes 205 and the split boxes 205 are attached to the stack 200 in the order in which they are labeled and read, the third scanner 625 will first read The trackable code 210 of the split box 205 at the bottom of a stack 200 is then followed by the other 99 trackable codes 210 in the stack 200. If the traceable code 210 of the top open box 205 on the stack 200 is read later by the first scanner 610, the special one is subsequently read by the first scanner 610. Tracking code, the other 99 trackable codes 210 read by the third scanner 625 can be further associated with the unique identifier read by the second scanner 615.
介於可追蹤編碼210與唯一識別符之間的所有此等關聯可藉由該主計算系統640儲存在與該主計算系統640通訊之一資料庫650中。可藉由可追蹤編碼來查詢該資料庫以尋找一容器300之一唯一識別符,具有該可追蹤編碼210的該掀開式盒子205係嵌套在該容器300中。另外,在與該目標掀開式盒子205相同之堆疊體200及相同之容器300中的所有該等掀開式盒子205可被識別。此外,用於一個或多個收穫事件之收穫事件資料可進一步與該唯一識別符相關聯,且因此可藉由已知一特別可追蹤編碼210予以尋找。All such associations between the traceable code 210 and the unique identifier may be stored by the host computing system 640 in one of the databases 650 in communication with the host computing system 640. The database can be queried by traceable encoding to find a unique identifier for a container 300 in which the open box 205 having the traceable code 210 is nested. Additionally, the same stack 200 of the target split box 205 and all of the split boxes 205 in the same container 300 can be identified. In addition, harvest event data for one or more harvest events may be further associated with the unique identifier, and thus may be sought by knowing a particular traceable code 210.
圖7係三個例示性替代生產線組態之一示意圖,該等生產線組態包含多個製造器635及一個或多個該第三掃描器625。多個製造器635係在該等製造器635使用熱成型情況下為所要的,因為熱成型該等掀開式盒子205的步驟慢於貼標籤及自標籤讀取該等可追蹤編碼的步驟。7 is a schematic diagram of one of three exemplary alternative production line configurations including a plurality of manufacturers 635 and one or more of the third scanners 625. A plurality of manufacturers 635 are desirable in the case where the manufacturers 635 are thermoformed because the steps of thermoforming the split boxes 205 are slower than the steps of labeling and reading the traceable codes from the tags.
在圖7之頂部實例中,由複數個製造器635生產之該等掀開式盒子205係合併為用於貼標籤及掃描之一單一流。在圖7之中間實例中,由該複數個製造器635之每一者生產的該等掀開式盒子205係由專用於此等製造器635的貼標籤機630予以貼標籤,且貼標籤的掀開式盒子205之該等流係在該等可追蹤編碼210由該第三掃描器625讀取之前予以合併。在圖7之底部實例中,由該複數個製造器635之每一者生產的該等掀開式盒子205係分別由專用於此等製造器635之貼標籤機630及第三掃描器625予以貼標籤及讀取,且貼標籤的掀開式盒子205之該等流係在該等可追蹤編碼210由該各自的第三掃描器625讀取之後並在該等掀開式盒子嵌套以形成堆疊體200之前予以合併。In the top example of FIG. 7, the split boxes 205 produced by a plurality of manufacturers 635 are combined into a single stream for labeling and scanning. In the intermediate example of FIG. 7, the split boxes 205 produced by each of the plurality of makers 635 are labeled by a labeling machine 630 dedicated to such manufacturers 635, and the labelled split type The streams of box 205 are merged before the traceable codes 210 are read by the third scanner 625. In the bottom example of FIG. 7, the split boxes 205 produced by each of the plurality of makers 635 are respectively labeled by a labeler 630 and a third scanner 625 dedicated to the makers 635. And reading, and the flow of the labeled open box 205 is after the traceable codes 210 are read by the respective third scanner 625 and nested in the split boxes to form a stack Merged before 200.
圖8係用於使在掀開式盒子205上之可追蹤編碼210與在容器300上之唯一識別符相關聯的一例示性方法800之一流程示意圖。如前注釋,雖然明確引用掀開式盒子205來描述方法800,但是本發明之方法可應用於當係空的時可被嵌套的其他單位級包裝。8 is a flow diagram of an exemplary method 800 for associating traceable code 210 on split box 205 with a unique identifier on container 300. As noted above, although the method 800 is explicitly recited with a split box 205, the method of the present invention can be applied to other unit level packages that can be nested when empty.
該方法800選擇性地開始於在標籤上印刷該等可追蹤編碼210之一步驟810。例如,該等標籤可佈置在薄片中或在捲筒上。應意識到,每一產生的可追蹤編碼210係唯一的。例如,用於產生及印刷可追蹤編碼210之例示性方法係描述在2007年9月6日申請之美國專利申請案第11/743,648號且題為「System and Method of Product Information Coding and Authentication(產品資訊編碼及鑑認之系統及方法)」中,其係2006年2月2日申請之美國專利申請案第11/347,424號且題為「Method and System for Deterring Product Counterfeiting,Diversion and Piracy(用於防止偽造產品、轉移及非法翻印之方法及系統)」之部分接續申請案,該案主張2005年2月3日申請之美國臨時專利申請案第60/650,364號且題為「System,Method and Technique for Combating Product Counterfeiting,Piracy and Diversion(用於防止偽造產品、非法翻印及轉移之系統、方法及技術)」之優先權,每一案係以引用的方式併入本文中。The method 800 selectively begins with a step 810 of printing the traceable code 210 on a label. For example, the labels can be arranged in a sheet or on a roll. It should be appreciated that each generated traceable code 210 is unique. For example, an exemplary method for generating and printing a traceable code 210 is described in U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 11/743,648, filed on Sep. 6, 2007, and entitled "System and Method of Product Information Coding and Authentication. "System and Method for Deterring Product Counterfeiting, Diversion and Piracy", filed on February 2, 2006, to U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 11/347,424, filed on February 2, 2006. Part of the continuation of the application and system of the method and system for the prevention of counterfeit products, transfer and illegal copying. The case claims US Patent Application No. 60/650,364, filed on February 3, 2005, entitled "System, Method and Technique For Combating Product Counterfeiting, Piracy and Diversion (Systems, Methods, and Techniques for Preventing Counterfeit Products, Illegal Reproductions and Transfers), each of which is incorporated herein by reference.
在一些實施例中,在標籤上印刷該等可追蹤編碼210之該步驟810包含使用一主計算系統640產生該等可追蹤編碼210及經由一網路連接將來自該主計算系統640之該等可追蹤編碼210傳輸至一可靠的印刷裝置,例如,傳輸至貼標籤機630。介於該貼標籤機630與該主計算系統640之間的通訊可選擇性地透過該邏輯620執行。在其他實施例中,該等標籤係在遠離該貼標籤機630之地點印刷且接著傳送至該貼標籤機630之地點。In some embodiments, the step 810 of printing the traceable code 210 on the tag includes generating the traceable code 210 using a host computing system 640 and the same from the host computing system 640 via a network connection. The traceable code 210 is transmitted to a reliable printing device, for example, to a labeler 630. Communication between the labeler 630 and the host computing system 640 can be selectively performed by the logic 620. In other embodiments, the labels are printed at a location remote from the labeler 630 and then transferred to the labeler 630.
應意識到,步驟810係選擇性步驟,因為本發明之一些方法可由使用由另一實體供應的預印刷標籤之一實體予以實踐。步驟810係選擇性步驟,亦因為在一些實施例中,未使用標籤,而是代替地該等可追蹤編碼210係直接印刷在該等掀開式盒子上。It will be appreciated that step 810 is an optional step because some of the methods of the present invention may be practiced using one of the pre-printed labels supplied by another entity. Step 810 is an optional step, and because in some embodiments, the tags are not used, but instead the traceable codes 210 are printed directly on the split boxes.
該方法800亦選擇性地包括製造掀開式盒子205之一步驟820。例如,製造掀開式盒子205可包括熱成型該等掀開式盒子205。在一些替代實施例中,自一製造商接收該等掀開式盒子205,而不是製造該等掀開式盒子205之該步驟820。此處,該等如接收的掀開式盒子205係未貼標籤且未嵌套於堆疊體200中。在此等實施例中,該方法800進一步包括自該等嵌套的堆疊體200分離該等如接收掀開式盒子205成為單件。The method 800 also optionally includes a step 820 of fabricating the split box 205. For example, making the split box 205 can include thermoforming the split boxes 205. In some alternative embodiments, the split boxes 205 are received from a manufacturer instead of the step 820 of fabricating the split boxes 205. Here, the received split box 205, such as received, is unlabeled and not nested within the stack 200. In such embodiments, the method 800 further includes separating the same from the nested stack 200, such as receiving the split box 205 into a single piece.
該方法800亦選擇性地包括使用一可追蹤編碼標記複數個掀開式盒子205之每一者之一步驟830。在一些實施例中,例如包含在標籤上印刷該等可追蹤編碼之步驟810之此等實施例中,步驟830包含將一標籤黏貼至該複數個掀開式盒子205之每一者。可手動地或機械地執行黏貼該等標籤至該複數個掀開式盒子205,例如使用一貼標籤機630。在其他實施例中,每一可追蹤編碼可被印刷或以其它方式直接刻在該等掀開式盒子205上。不管標記該等掀開式盒子205之方法,每一可追蹤編碼210應標記在每一掀開式盒子205上近似的相同位置。The method 800 also optionally includes the step 830 of each of the plurality of split boxes 205 using a traceable code. In some embodiments, such as the embodiment comprising the step 810 of printing the traceable code on the label, step 830 includes pasting a label to each of the plurality of split boxes 205. The labeling can be performed manually or mechanically to the plurality of split boxes 205, for example using a labeling machine 630. In other embodiments, each traceable code can be printed or otherwise engraved directly on the split boxes 205. Regardless of the method of marking the split boxes 205, each trackable code 210 should be marked at the same location on each of the split boxes 205.
該方法800亦選擇性地包括自該複數個掀開式盒子205之每一者讀取一可追蹤編碼210之一步驟840。例如,可使用該第三掃描器625執行此步驟,因為貼標籤的掀開式盒子205被輸送通過該第三掃描器625。步驟840可進一步包括將該可追蹤編碼210自該第三掃描器625傳輸至該桌台605之邏輯620。The method 800 also optionally includes a step 840 of reading a traceable code 210 from each of the plurality of split boxes 205. For example, the third scanner 625 can be used to perform this step because the tagged split box 205 is transported through the third scanner 625. Step 840 can further include transmitting logic 620 of the traceable code 210 from the third scanner 625 to the table 605.
包含標記該複數個掀開式盒子205的每一者之該步驟830之該方法800的一些實施例亦包括嵌套該複數個有標記的掀開式盒子在一起以形成一堆疊體200之一步驟850。在該方法800額外包含自該複數個掀開式盒子205之每一者讀取一可追蹤編碼210的該選擇性步驟840之此等實施例中,在該步驟840之後執行該步驟850。Some embodiments of the method 800 including the step 830 of marking each of the plurality of split boxes 205 also include nesting the plurality of labeled split boxes together to form one of the stacked bodies 200 Step 850. In such an embodiment where the method 800 additionally includes the optional step 840 of reading a traceable code 210 from each of the plurality of split boxes 205, the step 850 is performed after the step 840.
該方法800包括自該堆疊體200之一掀開式盒子讀取一可追蹤編碼210之一步驟860,及讀取佈置在一容器300上的一唯一識別符之一步驟870。自該堆疊體200之該掀開式盒子讀取該可追蹤編碼210可包括(例如)使用該第一掃描器155自該掀開式盒子或自黏貼至該掀開式盒子的一標籤掃描該可追蹤編碼210。同樣地,讀取佈置在該容器300上的該唯一識別符可包括(例如)使用該第二掃描器170掃描該唯一識別符。該唯一識別符可被印刷或以其它方式刻在該容器300上,或提供在一標籤上。The method 800 includes a step 860 of reading a traceable code 210 from a split box of the stack 200, and reading one of the unique identifiers disposed on a container 300, step 870. Reading the trackable code 210 from the split box of the stack 200 can include, for example, scanning the label from the split box or self-adhesive to the split box using the first scanner 155 Traceable code 210. Likewise, reading the unique identifier disposed on the container 300 can include, for example, scanning the unique identifier using the second scanner 170. The unique identifier can be printed or otherwise engraved on the container 300 or provided on a label.
該等步驟860、870可順序地或大體上同時發生。應意識到,雖然圖2繪示在該頂部掀開式盒子205上之該可追蹤編碼210,但是一可追蹤編碼210可正如容易地放置在該堆疊體200之一底部掀開式盒子205上。因此,在各種實施例中,步驟860可包括自該堆疊體200之頂部或底部掀開式盒子205讀取該可追蹤編碼210。The steps 860, 870 can occur sequentially or substantially simultaneously. It should be appreciated that while FIG. 2 illustrates the trackable code 210 on the top split box 205, a traceable code 210 can be placed as easily on the split box 205 at the bottom of the stack 200. . Thus, in various embodiments, step 860 can include reading the traceable code 210 from the top or bottom split box 205 of the stack 200.
在一些實施例中,在步驟870中,一容器300係放置鄰近於該桌台100之該頂面,且該桌台100之一使用者提供一輸入至該主計算系統之該處理構件175以讀取該唯一識別符,於是該處理構件175控制該第二掃描器170以讀取及傳達該唯一識別符至該處理構件175。在其他實施例中,簡單地將該唯一識別符帶至該第二掃描器170之範圍內將導致該第二掃描器170讀取該唯一識別符。In some embodiments, in step 870, a container 300 is placed adjacent to the top surface of the table 100, and a user of the table 100 provides an input to the processing component 175 of the host computing system. The unique identifier is read, and the processing component 175 controls the second scanner 170 to read and communicate the unique identifier to the processing component 175. In other embodiments, simply bringing the unique identifier into the range of the second scanner 170 will cause the second scanner 170 to read the unique identifier.
在一些實施例中,在步驟860中,抵靠該側面軌道140及該橫向軌道145定位掀開式盒子205之一堆疊體200,使得該堆疊體200之一頂部掀開式盒子205面向該第一掃描器155。在步驟860中,該桌台100之一使用者可選擇性地藉由參考該校準標記150來確認在該堆疊體200中掀開式盒子205的數目。在一些實施例中,一旦在步驟870中已讀取在該容器300上之該唯一識別符,每當在該桌台100上適當定位掀開式盒子205之一堆疊體200時,該第一掃描器155自該堆疊體200之該頂部掀開式盒子205讀取該可追蹤編碼210。在其他實施例中,當該桌台100之一使用者提供一輸入至該處理構件175時,讀取可追蹤編碼210。應意識到,儘管在步驟860、870中,可使用一個或多個手提式掃描器執行讀取該等可追蹤編碼210及唯一識別符而不使用該桌台100,但是該桌台100之一優勢為由於不必固持一手提式掃描器而無需手持,因此使得該方法800具有更高時間效率。In some embodiments, in step 860, the stack 200 of the split box 205 is positioned against the side rail 140 and the lateral rail 145 such that one of the stacks 200 of the stack 200 faces the first A scanner 155. In step 860, a user of the table 100 can selectively confirm the number of split boxes 205 in the stack 200 by reference to the calibration mark 150. In some embodiments, once the unique identifier on the container 300 has been read in step 870, each time a stack 200 of the split box 205 is properly positioned on the table 100, the first The scanner 155 reads the traceable code 210 from the top split box 205 of the stack 200. In other embodiments, the traceable code 210 is read when a user of the table 100 provides an input to the processing component 175. It will be appreciated that although in step 860, 870 one or more hand-held scanners may be used to perform reading of the traceable code 210 and the unique identifier without using the table 100, one of the tables 100 The advantage is that the method 800 is more time efficient since it does not have to hold a hand-held scanner without hands-on.
在一步驟880中,該方法800繼續儲存自該堆疊體200之該頂部掀開式盒子205讀取的該可追蹤編碼210,該可追蹤編碼210與自該容器300讀取的該唯一識別符相關聯。步驟880亦可包含儲存藉由該第三掃描器自每一掀開式盒子205讀取可追蹤編碼210,該可追蹤編碼210與自該容器300讀取的該唯一識別符相關聯。在一些實例中,步驟880進一步包括將由第一掃描器610及第三掃描器625讀取的該等可追蹤編碼210及由該第二掃描器615讀取的該等唯一識別符上載至一主計算系統640。步驟880可進一步包括製作儲存的該等關聯,且可藉由該桌台605之該邏輯620或藉由該主計算系統640選擇性地製作該等關聯。In a step 880, the method 800 continues to store the traceable code 210 read from the top open box 205 of the stack 200, the traceable code 210 and the unique identifier read from the container 300. Associated. Step 880 can also include storing, by the third scanner, a traceable code 210 read from each of the open boxes 205, the traceable code 210 being associated with the unique identifier read from the container 300. In some examples, step 880 further includes uploading the traceable codes 210 read by the first scanner 610 and the third scanner 625 and the unique identifiers read by the second scanner 615 to a master Computing system 640. Step 880 can further include making the stored associations, and the associations can be selectively made by the logic 620 of the table 605 or by the host computing system 640.
在步驟860中已讀取一堆疊體200之後,在一步驟890中,該堆疊體200可放置在該容器300內。在一些實施例中,該處理構件175或該主計算系統640包含關聯邏輯(例如程式設計指令),該關聯邏輯經組態以在讀取一唯一識別符之後,使該唯一識別符與由該第一掃描器610讀取的一個或多個可追蹤編碼210相關聯。在又複數個實施例中,該關聯邏輯亦可係經組態以使由該第三掃描器625讀取的可追蹤編碼210與該唯一識別符相關聯。在一些實施例中,該處理構件175在該顯示器180上提供一視覺顯示,以顯示已與該容器300相關聯的掀開式盒子堆疊體200的數量及所需要掃描的進一步堆疊體200的數量以完全填充該容器300。After a stack 200 has been read in step 860, the stack 200 can be placed in the container 300 in a step 890. In some embodiments, the processing component 175 or the host computing system 640 includes association logic (eg, programming instructions) configured to cause the unique identifier to be followed by a unique identifier after reading the unique identifier The one or more traceable codes 210 read by the first scanner 610 are associated. In still other embodiments, the association logic can also be configured to associate the traceable code 210 read by the third scanner 625 with the unique identifier. In some embodiments, the processing member 175 provides a visual display on the display 180 to display the number of split box stacks 200 that have been associated with the container 300 and the number of further stacks 200 that need to be scanned. The container 300 is completely filled.
藉由具有容器300與該容器300中之掀開式盒子之該等堆疊體200之間的關聯,例如,可在一生產場所中掃描貼標籤之掀開式盒子之一容器300,且接著在容器300中之該等貼標籤之掀開式盒子之所有該等可追蹤編碼可進一步與收穫事件資料(如該場所之地點、日期等等)相關聯。因此,在一些實施例中,方法800進一步包括自一容器300讀取一唯一識別符及使收穫事件資料與該唯一識別符相關聯的選擇性步驟。By having an association between the container 300 and the stack 200 of the split box in the container 300, for example, one of the labelled open box containers 300 can be scanned in a production location, and then in the container All of the traceable codes of the tagged open boxes in 300 can be further associated with harvest event data (e.g., location, date, etc. of the venue). Accordingly, in some embodiments, method 800 further includes the optional step of reading a unique identifier from a container 300 and associating harvest event data with the unique identifier.
本文描述的計算系統、計算構件及邏輯可經組態以執行本文描述的方法步驟,例如,透過使用硬體,例如經特定設計以執行該方法之特別功能的特殊用途積體電路(ASIC)。本文描述的計算系統、計算構件及邏輯亦可經組態以執行本文描述的方法步驟,例如,透過使用(例如)駐存在唯讀記憶體(ROM)或快閃記憶體中之韌體,其中該韌體經程式設計以執行該方法之該等特別功能。本文描述的計算系統、計算構件及邏輯可經組態以執行本文描述的方法步驟,例如,透過使用一處理器,該處理器有能力執行駐存在一記憶體(例如,在隨機存取記憶體(RAM))中的軟體,其中在該軟體中體現的電腦指令執行本發明之該等方法的步驟。本文描述的計算系統、計算構件及邏輯亦可包括硬體、韌體及軟體之兩者或多者之任一組合。The computing systems, computing components, and logic described herein can be configured to perform the method steps described herein, for example, by using a hardware, such as a special purpose integrated circuit (ASIC) that is specifically designed to perform the particular functions of the method. The computing systems, computing components, and logic described herein can also be configured to perform the method steps described herein, for example, by using, for example, firmware embedded in a read-only memory (ROM) or flash memory, where The firmware is programmed to perform the particular functions of the method. The computing systems, computing components, and logic described herein can be configured to perform the method steps described herein, for example, by using a processor that is capable of executing a memory resident (eg, in random access memory) Software in (RAM), wherein the computer instructions embodied in the software perform the steps of the methods of the present invention. The computing systems, computing components, and logic described herein can also include any combination of two or more of hardware, firmware, and software.
在前述的說明中,本發明係引用其特定實施例予以描述,但此等熟習此項技術者將意識到本發明係非限定至所描述之實施例。上述本發明的各種特徵及態樣可個別地或共同地使用。此外,可在超出本文描述之環境及應用範圍外的任何數種環境及應用中利用本發明,而未背離本說明書之寬泛精神與範圍。因此,本說明及圖式係被認為繪示性的而非限制性的。應意識到,本文使用的用語「包括」、「包含」及「具有」係明確意圖理解為技術之開放式用語。In the foregoing description, the invention has been described with reference to the specific embodiments thereof, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the invention is not limited to the described embodiments. The various features and aspects of the invention described above may be used individually or collectively. In addition, the present invention may be utilized in any number of environments and applications beyond the scope of the invention and the scope of the application, without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Accordingly, the description and drawings are to be regarded as It should be appreciated that the terms "including", "comprising" and "having" are used in the context of an open term that is intended to be understood as a technique.
100...桌台100. . . Table
105...頂面105. . . Top surface
110...支柱110. . . pillar
115...輪115. . . wheel
120...前側120. . . Front side
125...後側125. . . Back side
130...左側130. . . Left side
135...右側135. . . Right
140...側面軌道140. . . Side track
145...橫向軌道145. . . Transverse orbit
150...校準標記150. . . Calibration mark
155...第一掃描器155. . . First scanner
160...第一側160. . . First side
165...第二側165. . . Second side
170...第二掃描器170. . . Second scanner
175...處理構件175. . . Processing component
180...顯示器180. . . monitor
200...堆疊體200. . . Stack
205...頂部掀開式盒子205. . . Top open box
210...可追蹤編碼210. . . Traceable coding
300...容器300. . . container
400...底座400. . . Base
500...延伸部分500. . . Extension
600...例示性系統600. . . Exemplary system
605...桌台605. . . Table
610...第一掃描器610. . . First scanner
615...第二掃描器615. . . Second scanner
620...邏輯620. . . logic
625...第三掃描器625. . . Third scanner
630...貼標籤機630. . . Labeling machine
635...多個製造器635. . . Multiple manufacturers
640...主計算系統640. . . Master computing system
645...網路645. . . network
650...資料庫650. . . database
圖1繪示根據本發明之一例示性實施例之一桌台之一透視圖;1 is a perspective view of a table in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
圖2繪示根據本發明之一例示性實施例,圖1中具有抵靠其側面及橫向軌道定位之一掀開式盒子堆疊體的該桌台之一透視圖;2 illustrates a perspective view of the table of FIG. 1 having a split box stack positioned against its side and lateral tracks, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
圖3至圖5繪示根據本發明之三個例示性實施例,用於鄰近於圖1中該桌台的該頂面定位的一容器之替代案;3 through 5 illustrate an alternative to a container positioned adjacent to the top surface of the table of FIG. 1 in accordance with three exemplary embodiments of the present invention;
圖6繪示根據本發明之一例示性實施例之一系統之一示意圖,該系統包含具有兩個掃描器之一桌台、佈置在該桌台外的一第三掃描器及一主計算系統;6 is a schematic diagram of a system including a table with one of two scanners, a third scanner disposed outside the table, and a host computing system, in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. ;
圖7繪示根據本發明之三實施例,生產線組態之示意圖,該生產線組態包含一個或多個第三掃描器;及7 is a schematic diagram of a production line configuration including one or more third scanners in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention; and
圖8係一例示性方法之一流程示意圖,該方法用於使在掀開式盒子上的可追蹤編碼與在容器上的唯一識別符相關聯。Figure 8 is a flow diagram of an exemplary method for associating a traceable code on a split box with a unique identifier on a container.
200...堆疊體200. . . Stack
205...掀開式盒子205. . . Split box
210...可追蹤編碼210. . . Traceable coding
600...例示性系統600. . . Exemplary system
605...桌台605. . . Table
610...第一掃描器610. . . First scanner
615...第二掃描器615. . . Second scanner
620...邏輯620. . . logic
625...第三掃描器625. . . Third scanner
630...貼標籤機630. . . Labeling machine
635...多個製造器635. . . Multiple manufacturers
640...主計算系統640. . . Master computing system
645...網路645. . . network
650...資料庫650. . . database
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