TWI407332B - Button structure for improving the tactile sensation - Google Patents

Button structure for improving the tactile sensation Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI407332B
TWI407332B TW99111916A TW99111916A TWI407332B TW I407332 B TWI407332 B TW I407332B TW 99111916 A TW99111916 A TW 99111916A TW 99111916 A TW99111916 A TW 99111916A TW I407332 B TWI407332 B TW I407332B
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Taiwan
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button
convex portion
circuit board
improvement structure
opening
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TW99111916A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201137673A (en
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Lung Pai Cheng
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Inventec Corp
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Abstract

A button structure for improving tactile sensation comprises a button disposed in an opening of a housing having a circuit board including two spaced-apart switches corresponding to the opening. The middle section of the button further comprises a hollow protrusion part extending downwardly against a position of the circuit board between the two spaced-apart switches, whereby the hollow protrusion part is capable of possessing a capability of elastic deformation so that when a finger of a user is push against the middle section of the button, the protrusion part is elastically deformed due to the stress exerted thereon and thereby a feedback tactile sensation is capable of being felt by the user.

Description

按鍵觸感改善結構Key touch improvement structure

本發明涉及一種按鍵結構,特別是指一種於筆記型電腦中配合觸控板設置且具有良好觸感之按鍵觸感改善結構。The invention relates to a button structure, in particular to a button touch improvement structure which is provided with a touch panel in a notebook computer and has a good touch.

一般常見的可攜式電子裝置,如筆記型電腦、個人數位助理(PDA)等,為了讓使用者能方便進行操作,通常都會設置觸控板(Touchpad),讓使用者能輕鬆地操作該可攜式電子裝置。Commonly used portable electronic devices, such as notebook computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), etc., in order to facilitate the user's operation, a touchpad (Touchpad) is usually provided, so that the user can easily operate the device. Portable electronic device.

請參閱第1圖,其係現有之筆記型電腦的外觀圖。對筆記型電腦9來說,通常會在鍵盤91的後方設置一個觸控板92並搭配一組按鍵93供使用者操作,以取代滑鼠來作為操作筆記型電腦的工具。Please refer to Figure 1, which is an external view of the existing notebook computer. For the notebook computer 9, a touch panel 92 is usually disposed behind the keyboard 91 and is provided with a set of buttons 93 for the user to operate instead of the mouse as a tool for operating the notebook computer.

而該按鍵93之結構係如第2圖所示,該按鍵93概呈長矩形,而在該按鍵93中段面具有一向下凸伸之凸部931,以由該凸部931抵撐於設置在筆記型電腦9之殼體90內部的電路板94上,且該按鍵93頂面中央具有一凹槽932,使該按鍵93被該凹槽932區分為左鍵、右鍵93L、93R,並且該電路板94對應於該左、右鍵93L、93R分別設有一開關95、96。The structure of the button 93 is as shown in FIG. 2, and the button 93 has a long rectangular shape, and the middle portion of the button 93 has a convex portion 931 protruding downward to be supported by the convex portion 931. The circuit board 94 inside the casing 90 of the computer 9 has a recess 932 at the center of the top surface of the button 93, so that the button 93 is divided into the left button, the right button 93L, 93R by the recess 932, and the circuit board 94 corresponds to the left and right keys 93L, 93R respectively provided with a switch 95, 96.

當使用者按壓按鍵93之左鍵93L時,按鍵93會向左偏擺而觸發開關95,而當使用者按壓按鍵93的右鍵93R時,按鍵93會向右偏擺而觸發開關96。When the user presses the left button 93L of the button 93, the button 93 will yaw to the left to trigger the switch 95, and when the user presses the right button 93R of the button 93, the button 93 will yaw to the right to trigger the switch 96.

請參閱第3圖,其係按鍵之凸部的剖視結構示意圖。因為凸部931與按鍵93係為一體成型之實心結構,並且凸部931是抵撐於電路板94上,因此當使用者的手指按壓的位置是落在按鍵93中段鄰近於該凹槽932之位置時,該按鍵93將不會產生任何偏擺的行程,這將使得使用者的手指得不到回饋的觸感,且按鍵93不會觸發任一開關95、96,換言之,該按鍵93中段有一段長度的範圍內是沒有觸感且沒有功能的區域,這會影響使用者的操作感受,因此對按鍵之結構有再加以改進之必要。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a cross-sectional structural view of the convex portion of the button. Because the convex portion 931 and the button 93 are integrally formed into a solid structure, and the convex portion 931 is abutted on the circuit board 94, when the user's finger presses the position, the middle portion of the button 93 is adjacent to the groove 932. In the position, the button 93 will not generate any yaw stroke, which will make the user's finger unable to get the feedback feel, and the button 93 will not trigger any of the switches 95, 96, in other words, the button 93 middle section There is a range of lengths that are not touched and have no function, which affects the user's operating experience, so the structure of the buttons is necessary to be improved.

有鑑於此,本發明之主要目的在於解決上述的問題而提供一種觸控板按鍵觸感改善結構,藉由將按鍵的凸部設計成中空結構,使按鍵中段具有彈性而能達到改善觸感之功效。In view of the above, the main object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and provide a touch panel button touch improvement structure. By designing the convex portion of the button as a hollow structure, the middle portion of the button has elasticity to improve the touch. efficacy.

為達上述之目的,本發明之按鍵觸感改善結構係包括:一殼體,其具有一開口,該殼體內部具有一電路板,且於該電路板上對應該開口間隔設有兩開關;一按鍵,係設置於該殼體之開口處,該按鍵中段具有一向下凸伸之凸部,使該凸部抵撐於該電路板位於該二開關之間的位置,並且該凸部係為中空之結構形式。For the purpose of the above, the key touch improvement structure of the present invention comprises: a housing having an opening, the housing having a circuit board inside, and two switches corresponding to the opening on the circuit board; a button is disposed at an opening of the housing, the middle portion of the button has a convex portion protruding downwardly, the protrusion portion is abutted against the position of the circuit board between the two switches, and the convex portion is hollow The structural form.

由於本發明之凸部具有穿孔而形成中空結構之形態,因此具有彈性變形之能力,當使用者之手指按壓於該按鍵之中段位置時,凸部會受力而彈性變形,進而讓使用者的手指得到回饋的觸感。Since the convex portion of the present invention has a perforation to form a hollow structure, the elastic deformation capability is obtained. When the user's finger is pressed against the middle position of the button, the convex portion is elastically deformed by force, thereby allowing the user to The finger gets the touch of feedback.

於一較佳實施例中,該凸部具有一對應於該凸部外形之穿孔,使該凸部形成中空之結構。In a preferred embodiment, the convex portion has a perforation corresponding to the outer shape of the convex portion, so that the convex portion forms a hollow structure.

於一較佳實施例中,該凸部略呈倒梯形,該穿孔亦呈倒梯形。In a preferred embodiment, the convex portion is slightly inverted trapezoidal, and the through hole is also inverted trapezoidal.

於一較佳實施例中,該按鍵相對於該凸部之一面中央具有一凹槽,使該按鍵被該凹槽區分為對稱之一左鍵與一右鍵,且該左鍵與該右鍵分別對應於其中之一開關。In a preferred embodiment, the button has a groove with respect to a center of one of the convex portions, so that the button is divided into a left key and a right button by the groove, and the left button and the right button respectively correspond to One of the switches.

於一較佳實施例中,該凸部鄰近該電路板之一面中央具有一凸塊,而由該凸塊抵撐於該電路板。In a preferred embodiment, the protrusion has a bump adjacent to a central surface of the circuit board, and the bump is supported by the circuit board.

於一較佳實施例中,該凸塊之橫斷面係小於該凸部,俾以減少與該電路板接觸之面積。In a preferred embodiment, the bump has a smaller cross section than the protrusion to reduce the area of contact with the board.

於一較佳實施例中,該按鍵概呈長矩形。In a preferred embodiment, the button has a long rectangular shape.

於一較佳實施例中,該殼體係為筆記型電腦之殼體,且該開口係對應於筆記型電腦之觸控板而設置。In a preferred embodiment, the housing is a housing of a notebook computer, and the opening is provided corresponding to the touch panel of the notebook computer.

以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之詳細特徵以及優點,其內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者了解本發明之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖示,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本發明相關之目的及優點。The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail in the embodiments of the present invention, which are to be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art. The objects and advantages associated with the present invention can be readily understood by those skilled in the art.

茲配合圖式將本發明較佳實施例詳細說明如下。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

請參考第4圖至第6圖,第4圖係本發明之立體分解圖;第5圖係本發明之剖視結構示意圖;第6圖係本發明之凸部的剖視結構示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 4 to FIG. 6. FIG. 4 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional structural view of the present invention; and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional structural view of the convex portion of the present invention.

本發明之按鍵觸感改善結構係實現於一筆記型電腦中。筆記型電腦1之殼體10設有一鍵盤11,在鍵盤11後方設置一個觸控板12並搭配一按鍵2供使用者操作,該殼體10於該觸控板12後方設有一開口13以供該按鍵2設置,而該殼體10內部具有一電路板14,且於該電路板14上對應該開口13間隔設有兩開關15、16。The key touch improvement structure of the present invention is implemented in a notebook computer. The housing 10 of the notebook computer 1 is provided with a keyboard 11 , and a touch panel 12 is disposed behind the keyboard 11 and is provided with a button 2 for user operation. The housing 10 is provided with an opening 13 at the rear of the touch panel 12 for The button 2 is disposed, and the housing 10 has a circuit board 14 therein, and two switches 15, 16 are disposed on the circuit board 14 corresponding to the opening 13.

該按鍵2概呈長矩形,於該按鍵2底面中段具有一向下凸伸之凸部21,該凸部鄰近該電路板14之一面中央具有一凸塊22,該凸塊22之橫斷面係小於該凸部21,而由該凸塊22抵撐於該電路板14位於該二開關15、16之間的位置,以減少與該電路板14接觸之面積,讓按鍵2更容易偏擺。The button 2 has a long rectangular shape. The middle portion of the bottom surface of the button 2 has a convex portion 21 protruding downward. The convex portion has a convex portion 22 adjacent to a central surface of the circuit board 14. The cross section of the convex portion 22 is smaller than The protrusion 21 is supported by the bump 22 at a position between the two switches 15 and 16 to reduce the area of contact with the circuit board 14, so that the button 2 is more easily biased.

而該凸部21略呈倒梯形,且該凸部21具有對應於該凸部21外形之一倒梯形穿孔23,使該凸部21形成中空結構之形式。The convex portion 21 is slightly inverted trapezoidal, and the convex portion 21 has an inverted trapezoidal through hole 23 corresponding to the outer shape of the convex portion 21, so that the convex portion 21 forms a hollow structure.

該按鍵2相對於該凸部21之一面中央具有一凹槽24,使該按鍵2被該凹槽24區分為對稱之一左鍵25與一右鍵26,且該左鍵25與該右鍵26係分別對應於該電路板14上之開關15、16。The button 2 has a recess 24 with respect to the center of one of the convex portions 21, so that the button 2 is divided into a left button 25 and a right button 26 by the groove 24, and the left button 25 and the right button 26 are Corresponding to the switches 15, 16 on the circuit board 14, respectively.

由於本發明之按鍵2的凸部21中具有穿孔23,使凸部21形成中空結構之形態而具有彈性變形之能力,因此當使用者之手指按壓於該按鍵2之中段位置時,該凸部21會受力而彈性變形,進而讓使用者的手指得到回饋的觸感。再者,由於該凸部21具有彈性變形之能力,所以使用者之手指所按壓之位置,只要略為偏離該按鍵2之凹槽24的位置時,該凸部21的彈性變形便會引起按鍵2的偏擺,進而能使按鍵2之左鍵25或右鍵26觸發開關25或開關26,而能有效地縮減按鍵2的無功能區域,並提升使用者的操作感受。Since the convex portion 21 of the button 2 of the present invention has the through hole 23, the convex portion 21 is formed into a hollow structure and has the ability of elastic deformation, so when the user's finger presses the middle position of the button 2, the convex portion 21 will be stressed and elastically deformed, so that the user's fingers get feedback. Furthermore, since the convex portion 21 has the ability to be elastically deformed, the position of the user's finger is slightly deviated from the position of the groove 24 of the button 2, and the elastic deformation of the convex portion 21 causes the button 2 to be caused. The yaw can further enable the left button 25 or the right button 26 of the button 2 to trigger the switch 25 or the switch 26, thereby effectively reducing the non-functional area of the button 2 and improving the user's operating experience.

以上所述,乃僅記載本發明為呈現解決問題所採用的技術手段之較佳實施方式或實施例而已,並非用來限定本發明專利實施之範圍。即凡與本發明專利申請範圍文義相符,或依本發明專利範圍所做的均等變化與修飾,皆為本發明專利範圍所涵蓋。The above description is only intended to describe the preferred embodiments or embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. That is, the equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention or the scope of the invention are covered by the scope of the invention.

1...筆記型電腦1. . . Notebook computer

10...殼體10. . . case

11...鍵盤11. . . keyboard

12...觸控板12. . . touchpad

13...開口13. . . Opening

14...電路板14. . . Circuit board

15、16...開關15,16. . . switch

2...按鍵2. . . button

21...凸部twenty one. . . Convex

22...凸塊twenty two. . . Bump

23...穿孔twenty three. . . perforation

24...凹槽twenty four. . . Groove

25...左鍵25. . . Left button

26...右鍵26. . . Right click

9...筆記型電腦9. . . Notebook computer

91...鍵盤91. . . keyboard

92...觸控板92. . . touchpad

93...按鍵93. . . button

931...凸部931. . . Convex

932...凹槽932. . . Groove

93L...左鍵93L. . . Left button

93R...右鍵93R. . . Right click

94...電路板94. . . Circuit board

95、96...開關95, 96. . . switch

第1圖係現有之筆記型電腦的外觀圖;Figure 1 is an external view of the existing notebook computer;

第2圖係按鍵之結構示意圖;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the button;

第3圖係按鍵之凸部的剖視結構示意圖;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional structural view of the convex portion of the button;

第4圖係本發明之立體分解圖;Figure 4 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention;

第5圖係本發明之剖視結構示意圖;及Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention; and

第6圖係本發明之凸部的剖視結構示意圖。Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view showing the convex portion of the present invention.

10...殼體10. . . case

13...開口13. . . Opening

14...電路板14. . . Circuit board

15、16...開關15,16. . . switch

2...按鍵2. . . button

21...凸部twenty one. . . Convex

22...凸塊twenty two. . . Bump

23...穿孔twenty three. . . perforation

24...凹槽twenty four. . . Groove

25...左鍵25. . . Left button

26...右鍵26. . . Right click

Claims (8)

一種按鍵觸感改善結構,其包括:一殼體,其具有一開口,該殼體內部具有一電路板,且於該電路板上對應該開口間隔設有兩開關;及一按鍵,係設置於該殼體之開口處,該按鍵中段具有一向下凸伸之凸部,使該凸部抵撐於該電路板位於該二開關之間的位置,並且該凸部係為中空之結構形式。A key touch improvement structure includes: a casing having an opening, a circuit board inside the casing, and two switches corresponding to the opening on the circuit board; and a button is disposed on the At the opening of the housing, the middle portion of the button has a downwardly projecting protrusion, such that the protrusion abuts the position of the circuit board between the two switches, and the protrusion is in the form of a hollow structure. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之按鍵觸感改善結構,其中於該凸部具有一應於該凸部外形之穿孔,使該凸部形成中空之結構。The key touch improvement structure according to claim 1, wherein the convex portion has a perforation corresponding to the outer shape of the convex portion, so that the convex portion forms a hollow structure. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之按鍵觸感改善結構,其中該凸部略呈倒梯形,該穿孔亦呈倒梯形。According to the button touch improvement structure described in claim 1, wherein the convex portion is slightly inverted trapezoidal, and the through hole is also inverted trapezoid. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之按鍵觸感改善結構,其中按鍵相對於該凸部之一面中央具有一凹槽,使該按鍵被該凹槽區分為對稱之一左鍵與一右鍵,且該左鍵與該右鍵分別對應於其中之一開關。According to the key touch improvement structure of claim 1, wherein the button has a groove with respect to a center of one of the protrusions, so that the button is divided into one of a left button and a right button by the groove, and The left button and the right button respectively correspond to one of the switches. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之按鍵觸感改善結構,其中該凸部鄰近該電路板之一面中央具有一凸塊,而由該凸塊抵撐於該電路板。The key touch improvement structure according to claim 1, wherein the convex portion has a bump adjacent to a central surface of the circuit board, and the bump is supported by the circuit board. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之按鍵觸感改善結構,其中該凸塊之橫斷面係小於該凸部,俾以減少與該電路板接觸之面積。The key touch improvement structure according to claim 1, wherein the bump has a smaller cross section than the convex portion to reduce the area of contact with the circuit board. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之按鍵觸感改善結構,其中該按鍵概呈長矩形。According to the key touch improvement structure described in claim 1 of the patent application scope, the button has a long rectangular shape. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之按鍵觸感改善結構,其中該殼體係為筆記型電腦之殼體,且該開口係對應於筆記型電腦之觸控板而設置。According to the key touch improvement structure described in claim 1, wherein the casing is a casing of a notebook computer, and the opening is provided corresponding to the touch panel of the notebook computer.
TW99111916A 2010-04-16 2010-04-16 Button structure for improving the tactile sensation TWI407332B (en)

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TWI511000B (en) * 2013-12-16 2015-12-01 Acer Inc Touch module

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