TWI404607B - Valve and its gasket - Google Patents
Valve and its gasket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI404607B TWI404607B TW99110935A TW99110935A TWI404607B TW I404607 B TWI404607 B TW I404607B TW 99110935 A TW99110935 A TW 99110935A TW 99110935 A TW99110935 A TW 99110935A TW I404607 B TWI404607 B TW I404607B
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- gasket
- choke
- bracket
- valve
- radially extending
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Abstract
Description
本發明與空氣調節有關,特別是有關於一種閥門。The invention relates to air conditioning, and more particularly to a valve.
閥門的功能,是用以調節流體的流量。當要完全阻擋流體,達到封閉的效果,通常會使用墊圈。使用時,是利用一密封碟蓋在墊圈上,由於墊圈是用具有彈性的材質製作,因此密封碟能壓迫墊圈變形,達到封閉的效果。墊圈在長期壓迫的狀態下會損壞,因此墊圈被視為耗材。如果能提升墊圈的使用壽命,將能減少墊圈的消耗率,並減少更換墊圈的次數。The function of the valve is to regulate the flow of the fluid. When it is necessary to completely block the fluid and achieve a closed effect, a gasket is usually used. In use, the sealing disc is placed on the gasket. Since the gasket is made of a resilient material, the sealing disc can compress the gasket to achieve a closed effect. The gasket will be damaged under prolonged compression, so the gasket is considered a consumable. If the service life of the gasket can be increased, the consumption of the gasket can be reduced and the number of times the gasket is replaced can be reduced.
本發明之一技術態樣在於提供一種閥門,其在墊圈內設置一支架,利用支架抵抗使用時所負載的外力,以延長墊圈的使用壽命。One aspect of the present invention provides a valve in which a bracket is disposed in a gasket, and the bracket is used to resist an external force applied during use to extend the service life of the gasket.
本發明之另一技術態樣在於提供一種墊圈,利用內部的支架,能延長使用壽命。Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a gasket that can extend the service life by using an internal bracket.
根據本發明一實施方式,一種閥門包含一管體、一墊圈、一密封碟與一控制桿。其中墊圈設置在管體。墊圈沿軸向定義一上方與一下方,且包含一阻風部與一支架。阻風部位於墊圈的上方。支架包含一軸向延伸部與一徑向延伸部。軸向延伸部位於阻風部的正下方。徑向延伸部插入墊圈內。密封碟用以貼合墊圈的阻風部而封閉管體。控制桿連接於密封碟,用以控制密封碟封閉或開啟管體。According to an embodiment of the invention, a valve includes a tube body, a gasket, a sealing disk and a control rod. The gasket is placed in the tube body. The gasket defines an upper portion and a lower portion in the axial direction and includes a wind blocking portion and a bracket. The choke is located above the gasket. The bracket includes an axial extension and a radial extension. The axial extension is located directly below the choke. The radial extension is inserted into the gasket. The sealing disc is used to close the tubular body by fitting the wind blocking portion of the gasket. The lever is attached to the sealing disc to control the sealing disc to close or open the tube.
根據本發明另一實施方式,一種墊圈包含一本體、一阻風部與一支架。其中本體為環狀,且沿本體的軸向定義一上方與一下方。阻風部位於本體的上方。支架包含一軸向延伸部與一徑向延伸部。軸向延伸部位於阻風部的正下方。徑向延伸部插入本體內。According to another embodiment of the present invention, a gasket includes a body, a wind blocking portion, and a bracket. The body is annular and defines an upper portion and a lower portion along the axial direction of the body. The choke portion is located above the body. The bracket includes an axial extension and a radial extension. The axial extension is located directly below the choke. The radial extension is inserted into the body.
第1圖繪示本發明一實施方式之閥門100的剖視圖。第1A圖繪示第1圖之圈1A的局部放大圖。如圖所示,閥門100包含一管體110、一墊圈120、一密封碟130與一控制桿140。其中墊圈120設置在管體110。墊圈120沿軸向定義一上方與一下方,且包含一阻風部121與一支架122。阻風部121位於墊圈120的上方。支架122包含一軸向延伸部123與一徑向延伸部124。軸向延伸部123位於阻風部121的正下方。徑向延伸部124插入墊圈120內。密封碟130用以貼合墊圈120的阻風部121而封閉管體110。控制桿140連接於密封碟130,用以控制密封碟130封閉或開啟管體110。前述的軸向延伸部123,向墊圈120的軸向延伸;前述的徑向延伸部124,向墊圈120的徑向延伸。1 is a cross-sectional view of a valve 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1A is a partially enlarged view showing the circle 1A of Fig. 1. As shown, the valve 100 includes a tubular body 110, a gasket 120, a sealing disc 130 and a control rod 140. The gasket 120 is disposed in the tubular body 110. The washer 120 defines an upper portion and a lower portion in the axial direction, and includes a choke portion 121 and a bracket 122. The choke portion 121 is located above the gasket 120. The bracket 122 includes an axial extension 123 and a radial extension 124. The axially extending portion 123 is located directly below the choke portion 121. The radially extending portion 124 is inserted into the gasket 120. The sealing disc 130 is used to close the tubular body 110 by fitting the choke portion 121 of the gasket 120. The control lever 140 is coupled to the sealing disc 130 for controlling the sealing disc 130 to close or open the tubular body 110. The aforementioned axially extending portion 123 extends in the axial direction of the washer 120; the aforementioned radially extending portion 124 extends in the radial direction of the washer 120.
換句話說,墊圈120包含一本體127、一阻風部121與一支架122。其中本體127為環狀,且沿本體127的軸向定義一上方與一下方。阻風部121位於本體127的上方。支架122包含一軸向延伸部123與一徑向延伸部124。軸向延伸部123位於阻風部121的正下方。徑向延伸部124插入本體127內。In other words, the washer 120 includes a body 127, a choke portion 121, and a bracket 122. The body 127 is annular and defines an upper portion and a lower portion along the axial direction of the body 127. The choke portion 121 is located above the body 127. The bracket 122 includes an axial extension 123 and a radial extension 124. The axially extending portion 123 is located directly below the choke portion 121. The radially extending portion 124 is inserted into the body 127.
第2圖繪示第1圖之閥門100在一種操作狀態下的剖視圖。當控制桿140控制密封碟130開啟管體110,密封碟130與阻風部121解除貼合狀態,使外部氣體能進入管體110。參照第1圖,當控制桿140控制密封碟130,使密封碟130貼合阻風部121,密封碟130能夠封閉管體110,使外部氣體無法進入管體110。相對地,阻風部121也必須負載外部氣體的氣壓,與密封碟130所施加的力。Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the valve 100 of Figure 1 in an operational state. When the control lever 140 controls the sealing disc 130 to open the tubular body 110, the sealing disc 130 and the choke portion 121 are disengaged, so that external air can enter the tubular body 110. Referring to Fig. 1, when the control lever 140 controls the sealing disc 130 so that the sealing disc 130 is attached to the choke portion 121, the sealing disc 130 can close the tubular body 110, so that external air cannot enter the tubular body 110. In contrast, the choke portion 121 must also be loaded with the air pressure of the outside air and the force applied by the sealing disc 130.
一般來說,前述的氣壓與力,會成為阻風部121的變形力,且是阻風部121損壞的主要原因。由於支架122的軸向延伸部123位於阻風部121的正下方,因此軸向延伸部123能抵抗阻風部121所負載的外力,減輕外力對阻風部121產生的變形力,延長墊圈120的使用壽命。In general, the aforementioned air pressure and force become the deformation force of the choke portion 121 and are the main cause of the damage of the choke portion 121. Since the axial extending portion 123 of the bracket 122 is located directly below the choke portion 121, the axially extending portion 123 can resist the external force applied by the choke portion 121, and reduce the deformation force generated by the external force on the choke portion 121, and extend the washer 120. The service life.
參照第1A圖,其中支架122的軸向延伸部123包含兩端125、126。其中一端125與徑向延伸部124連接,另一端126位於阻風部121的正下方且插入阻風部121內。如此一來,軸向延伸部123能提供阻風部121較大的抵抗力,並增加抵抗外力的剛性力。Referring to Figure 1A, wherein the axial extension 123 of the bracket 122 includes two ends 125, 126. One end 125 is connected to the radial extension 124, and the other end 126 is located directly below the choke portion 121 and inserted into the choke portion 121. As a result, the axial extension portion 123 can provide a large resistance of the choke portion 121 and increase the rigidity against external forces.
第3圖繪示本發明另一實施方式之閥門100的剖視圖。第3A圖繪示第3圖之圈3A的局部放大圖。另一方面,軸向延伸部123的此端126也能不插入阻風部121內,反而和阻風部121在軸向方向上保持一距離150,且此距離150在0.3mm至1.2mm的範圍內。如此一來,軸向延伸部123所提供的抵抗力較少,不過阻風部121本身有較大的彈性,能增加抵抗外力的彈性力。因此,能根據使用需求,來決定軸向延伸部123要插入阻風部121內,或是與阻風部121保持一定距離150。3 is a cross-sectional view of the valve 100 of another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3A is a partial enlarged view of the circle 3A of Fig. 3. On the other hand, the end 126 of the axially extending portion 123 can also be inserted into the choke portion 121, and instead maintains a distance 150 from the choke portion 121 in the axial direction, and the distance 150 is between 0.3 mm and 1.2 mm. Within the scope. As a result, the axial extension portion 123 provides less resistance, but the air blocking portion 121 itself has greater elasticity and can increase the elastic force against external force. Therefore, it is possible to determine whether the axially extending portion 123 is to be inserted into the choke portion 121 or to maintain a certain distance 150 from the choke portion 121, depending on the use requirement.
參照第1A圖,閥門100另包含一補強架160。補強架160設置在墊圈120的本體127內,且補強架160與支架122的徑向延伸部124連接,補強架160與徑向延伸部124夾有一角度。由於補強架160與徑向延伸部124為傾斜相連,所以補強架160能增加支架122與本體127之間徑向方向上的阻力,避免支架122由本體127的徑向方向分離。Referring to Figure 1A, valve 100 further includes a stiffener 160. The stiffener 160 is disposed within the body 127 of the washer 120, and the stiffener 160 is coupled to the radially extending portion 124 of the bracket 122, the stiffener 160 being angled with the radially extending portion 124. Since the reinforcing frame 160 is obliquely connected to the radially extending portion 124, the reinforcing frame 160 can increase the resistance in the radial direction between the bracket 122 and the body 127, preventing the bracket 122 from being separated from the radial direction of the body 127.
參照第1圖,閥門100另包含一驅動桿170。驅動桿170一端用以推抵控制桿140,以開啟管體110。詳細地說,驅動桿170可軸向位移地設置在管體110,且驅動桿170一端抵頂控制桿140的一端,控制桿140的另一端與密封碟130連接。參照第2圖,使用時,使用者控制驅動桿170軸向位移並推抵控制桿140,控制桿140連動密封碟130位移,使密封碟130與墊圈120的阻風部121解除貼合狀態,進而開啟管體110。Referring to Figure 1, valve 100 further includes a drive rod 170. One end of the driving rod 170 is used to push against the lever 140 to open the tubular body 110. In detail, the driving rod 170 is axially displaceably disposed on the tubular body 110, and one end of the driving rod 170 abuts against one end of the top control rod 140, and the other end of the control rod 140 is coupled to the sealing disc 130. Referring to FIG. 2, in use, the user controls the drive rod 170 to axially displace and push against the control rod 140, and the control rod 140 interlocks the displacement of the sealing disc 130 to release the sealing disc 130 from the choke portion 121 of the washer 120. The tube body 110 is then opened.
雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention can be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.
100...閥門100. . . valve
110...管體110. . . Tube body
120...墊圈120. . . washer
121...阻風部121. . . Wind choke
122...支架122. . . support
123...軸向延伸部123. . . Axial extension
124...徑向延伸部124. . . Radial extension
125、126...端125, 126. . . end
127...本體127. . . Ontology
130...密封碟130. . . Sealed disc
140...控制桿140. . . Controller
150...距離150. . . distance
160...補強架160. . . Reinforcement frame
170...驅動桿170. . . Drive rod
第1圖繪示本發明一實施方式之閥門的剖視圖。Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a valve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第1A圖繪示第1圖之圈1A的局部放大圖。Fig. 1A is a partially enlarged view showing the circle 1A of Fig. 1.
第2圖繪示第1圖之閥門在一種操作狀態下的剖視圖。Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the valve of Figure 1 in an operational state.
第3圖繪示本發明另一實施方式之閥門的剖視圖。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a valve according to another embodiment of the present invention.
第3A圖繪示第3圖之圈3A的局部放大圖。Fig. 3A is a partial enlarged view of the circle 3A of Fig. 3.
100...閥門100. . . valve
110...管體110. . . Tube body
120...墊圈120. . . washer
130...密封碟130. . . Sealed disc
140...控制桿140. . . Controller
170...驅動桿170. . . Drive rod
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW99110935A TWI404607B (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2010-04-08 | Valve and its gasket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW99110935A TWI404607B (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2010-04-08 | Valve and its gasket |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201134621A TW201134621A (en) | 2011-10-16 |
TWI404607B true TWI404607B (en) | 2013-08-11 |
Family
ID=46751585
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW99110935A TWI404607B (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2010-04-08 | Valve and its gasket |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWI404607B (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6446934B2 (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2002-09-10 | Rubinetterie Bresciane Bonomi S.P.A. | Fluid control valve with butterfly-type flow control element with high operating reliability |
TWM260381U (en) * | 2004-04-06 | 2005-04-01 | Double Dynasty Co Ltd | Air inlet control device of pneumatic wrench grip |
CN100339618C (en) * | 2003-01-03 | 2007-09-26 | 费希尔控制产品国际有限公司 | Seat ring for valves |
US20080157019A1 (en) * | 2007-01-03 | 2008-07-03 | Feng Yi Outdoor Leisure Equipment Enterprise Co., Ltd | Oneway valve for automatically inflatable air cushion |
US20090014674A1 (en) * | 2005-05-10 | 2009-01-15 | Borgwarner Inc. | Valve regulation assembly |
-
2010
- 2010-04-08 TW TW99110935A patent/TWI404607B/en active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6446934B2 (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2002-09-10 | Rubinetterie Bresciane Bonomi S.P.A. | Fluid control valve with butterfly-type flow control element with high operating reliability |
CN100339618C (en) * | 2003-01-03 | 2007-09-26 | 费希尔控制产品国际有限公司 | Seat ring for valves |
TWM260381U (en) * | 2004-04-06 | 2005-04-01 | Double Dynasty Co Ltd | Air inlet control device of pneumatic wrench grip |
US20090014674A1 (en) * | 2005-05-10 | 2009-01-15 | Borgwarner Inc. | Valve regulation assembly |
US20080157019A1 (en) * | 2007-01-03 | 2008-07-03 | Feng Yi Outdoor Leisure Equipment Enterprise Co., Ltd | Oneway valve for automatically inflatable air cushion |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW201134621A (en) | 2011-10-16 |
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