TWI403816B - Method for assembling an ir-cut filter into a lens barrel - Google Patents
Method for assembling an ir-cut filter into a lens barrel Download PDFInfo
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- TWI403816B TWI403816B TW95123802A TW95123802A TWI403816B TW I403816 B TWI403816 B TW I403816B TW 95123802 A TW95123802 A TW 95123802A TW 95123802 A TW95123802 A TW 95123802A TW I403816 B TWI403816 B TW I403816B
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種濾光片之組裝方法,尤其係鏡筒內紅外截止濾光片之組裝方法。The invention relates to a method for assembling a filter, in particular to an assembly method of an infrared cut filter in a lens barrel.
隨著光學成像技術之發展,鏡頭模組於各種成像裝置如數位相機、攝像機中得到廣泛應用。通常,鏡頭模組包括收容於鏡筒內之複數透鏡、光圈片、紅外截止濾光片等光學元件,以及用於控制各光學元件間距離之間隔體等。於該種鏡頭模組之組裝過程中,將所述多個透鏡、光圈片、濾光片等光學元件依次收容於一個鏡筒內,所述紅外截止濾光片及與該濾光片相鄰之透鏡由一間隔體隔開。所述紅外截止濾光片係藉由點膠工藝與間隔體膠合在一起。With the development of optical imaging technology, lens modules are widely used in various imaging devices such as digital cameras and video cameras. Generally, the lens module includes optical elements such as a plurality of lenses, an aperture plate, and an infrared cut filter housed in the lens barrel, and a spacer for controlling the distance between the optical elements. During the assembly of the lens module, the optical components such as the plurality of lenses, aperture plates, and filters are sequentially housed in a lens barrel, and the infrared cut filter is adjacent to the filter. The lens is separated by a spacer. The infrared cut filter is glued to the spacer by a dispensing process.
紅外截止濾光片之組裝過程中,通常先將複數透鏡及光圈片等光學元件按照預定順序裝入鏡筒中並以間隔體隔開;然後,提供一間隔體,將該間隔體裝入鏡筒並使其抵靠住前述鏡筒內之光學元件;用具有針狀注膠部之點膠器於間隔體之遠離鏡筒內光學元件之一表面之外圓周塗膠;裝入紅外截止濾光片,從而將紅外截止濾光片與間隔體膠合在一起。In the assembly process of the infrared cut filter, the optical elements such as the complex lens and the aperture plate are usually first loaded into the lens barrel in a predetermined order and separated by a spacer; then, a spacer is provided, and the spacer is loaded into the lens barrel. And abutting against the optical component in the lens barrel; using a dispenser having a needle-like injection portion to apply glue to the outer circumference of one surface of the spacer away from the optical element in the lens barrel; The sheet is used to glue the infrared cut filter to the spacer.
然而,上述組裝方法中點膠器之點膠過程較為耗時且點膠精度不易控制,從而容易出現點膠不均勻或點膠量不足,致使紅外截止濾光片與間隔體間之附著力不足。However, in the above assembly method, the dispensing process of the dispenser is time consuming and the dispensing accuracy is difficult to control, so that uneven dispensing or insufficient dispensing is likely to occur, resulting in insufficient adhesion between the infrared cut filter and the spacer. .
有鑒於此,有必要提供一種鏡筒內紅外截止濾光片之組裝方法,其可快速、準確地將紅外截止濾光片組裝於鏡筒內。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an assembly method of an infrared cut filter in a lens barrel, which can quickly and accurately assemble an infrared cut filter into a lens barrel.
下面將以具體實施例說明一種鏡筒內紅外截止濾光片之組裝方法,其可快速、準確地將紅外截止濾光片組裝於鏡筒內。Hereinafter, a method for assembling an infrared cut filter in a lens barrel will be described by way of a specific embodiment, which can quickly and accurately assemble an infrared cut filter in a lens barrel.
一種鏡筒內紅外截止濾光片之組裝方法,其包括步驟:提供一鏡筒組件,其包括鏡筒及收容於該鏡筒內之間隔體;提供一紅外截止濾光片,將該紅外截止濾光片收容於鏡筒內之像側並抵靠住所述間隔體;提供波長位於所述紅外截止濾光片濾波範圍內之雷射光束,以相對於鏡筒之中心軸線成銳角之方向入射至所述紅外截止濾光片上,並由該紅外截止濾光片反射至鏡筒側壁,用以加熱被照射之鏡筒側壁至軟化溫度;冷卻被加熱之鏡筒側壁以將紅外截止濾光片粘結固定。A method for assembling an infrared cut filter in a lens barrel, comprising the steps of: providing a lens barrel assembly comprising a lens barrel and a spacer received in the lens barrel; providing an infrared cut filter to cut off the infrared The filter is received on the image side of the lens barrel and abuts against the spacer; and a laser beam having a wavelength within the filtering range of the infrared cut filter is provided to be incident at an acute angle with respect to a central axis of the lens barrel. On the infrared cut filter, and reflected by the infrared cut filter to the side wall of the lens barrel for heating the side wall of the irradiated lens barrel to a softening temperature; cooling the heated side wall of the lens barrel to filter the infrared cutoff The sheets are bonded and fixed.
相較於先前技術,所述鏡筒內紅外截止濾光片之組裝方法,其利用波長位於紅外截止濾光片濾波範圍內之雷射光束照射紅外截止濾光片,並由該紅外截止濾光片反射至鏡筒側壁,用以加熱被照射之鏡筒側壁至軟化溫度,待鏡筒側壁冷卻後即可將紅外截止濾光片粘結固定。該種鏡筒內紅外截止濾光片之組裝方法可快速、準確地將紅外截止濾光片組裝於鏡筒內。Compared with the prior art, the method for assembling the infrared cut filter in the lens barrel irradiates the infrared cut filter with a laser beam having a wavelength within the filtering range of the infrared cut filter, and the infrared cut filter is filtered by the infrared cut filter The sheet is reflected to the side wall of the lens barrel to heat the side wall of the irradiated lens barrel to a softening temperature, and the infrared cut filter can be bonded and fixed after the side wall of the lens barrel is cooled. The assembly method of the infrared cut filter in the lens barrel can quickly and accurately assemble the infrared cut filter into the lens barrel.
下面將結合附圖對本發明實施例作進一步之詳細說明。The embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本發明實施例提供之鏡筒內紅外截止濾光片之組裝方法,包括如下步驟:參見圖1,提供一鏡筒組件10,其包括鏡筒12及收容於該鏡筒12內之第一透鏡14,光圈片16、第二透鏡18以及間隔體19。The method for assembling the infrared cut filter in the lens barrel provided by the embodiment of the invention includes the following steps: Referring to FIG. 1 , a lens barrel assembly 10 is provided, which includes a lens barrel 12 and a first lens received in the lens barrel 12 . 14. The aperture sheet 16, the second lens 18, and the spacer 19.
本實施例中,所述鏡筒12包括鏡筒前端122及圓筒形主體部124。所述鏡筒前端122與主體部124係一體的,其材質可選自聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚氯乙稀及聚苯乙烯等工程塑料。該鏡筒前端122位於主體部124之靠近物側一端,並且該鏡筒前端122具有一直徑從物側至像側逐漸減小之漏斗狀入光孔1220。該主體部124之外部設有螺紋1240,主體部124之內部從物側至像側依次收容有所述第一透鏡14,光圈片16、第二透鏡18以及間隔體19。In this embodiment, the lens barrel 12 includes a lens barrel front end 122 and a cylindrical body portion 124. The front end 122 of the lens barrel is integral with the main body portion 124, and the material thereof may be selected from engineering plastics such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, and polystyrene. The barrel front end 122 is located at an object side end of the main body portion 124, and the barrel front end 122 has a funnel-shaped light entrance hole 1220 whose diameter gradually decreases from the object side to the image side. A thread 1240 is provided outside the main body portion 124. The first lens 14, the aperture sheet 16, the second lens 18, and the spacer 19 are accommodated in order from the object side to the image side in the main body portion 124.
參見圖2,提供一紅外截止濾光片20,將該紅外截止濾光片20收容於鏡筒10內之像側並抵靠住所述間隔體19。Referring to FIG. 2, an infrared cut filter 20 is provided. The infrared cut filter 20 is received on the image side in the lens barrel 10 and abuts against the spacer 19.
本實施例中,該紅外截止濾光片20包括一基板22及形成於基板22之一表面上之濾光膜24。優選的,該紅外截止濾光片20被置入鏡筒10之主體部124內以後,其具有濾光膜24之一側朝向並抵靠住所述間隔體19。In this embodiment, the infrared cut filter 20 includes a substrate 22 and a filter film 24 formed on a surface of the substrate 22. Preferably, after the infrared cut filter 20 is placed in the main body portion 124 of the lens barrel 10, one side of the filter film 24 faces and abuts against the spacer 19.
參見圖3,提供波長位於所述紅外截止濾光片20濾波範圍內之雷射光束(如圖3箭頭所示),使該雷射光束相對於鏡筒10之中心軸線(如圖3虛線所示)成一夾角θ入射至所述紅外截止濾光片20之邊緣上。Referring to FIG. 3, a laser beam having a wavelength within the filtering range of the infrared cut filter 20 (shown by an arrow in FIG. 3) is provided, so that the laser beam is opposite to the central axis of the lens barrel 10 (as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 3). An angle θ is incident on the edge of the infrared cut filter 20 at an angle θ.
通常,紅外截止濾光片20濾波範圍為700~1100奈米(nm)。該雷射光束由雷射器30產生。該雷射器30可以係工作波長為1064奈米之摻釹釔鋁石榴石(Nd-YAG)雷射器、工作波長為940奈米之鐿釔鋁石榴石(Yd-YAG)雷射器,或工作波長為1047~1064奈米之釹釩酸鹽(Nd-Vanadate)雷射器等。所述夾角θ優選為大於0度且小於90度,也即銳角。本實施例採用工作波長為1064奈米之摻釹釔鋁石榴石(Nd-YAG)雷射器產生雷射光束,並使該雷射光束相對於鏡筒10之中心軸線成45度夾角入射至所述紅外截止濾光片20上。Generally, the infrared cut filter 20 has a filtering range of 700 to 1100 nanometers (nm). This laser beam is generated by a laser 30. The laser 30 can be an ytterbium-doped aluminum garnet (Nd-YAG) laser with a working wavelength of 1064 nm and a yttrium aluminum garnet (Yd-YAG) laser with a working wavelength of 940 nm. Or a vanadium hydride (Nd-Vanadate) laser with a working wavelength of 1047~1064 nm. The included angle θ is preferably greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees, that is, an acute angle. In this embodiment, a laser beam is generated by using an ytterbium-doped aluminum garnet (Nd-YAG) laser having a working wavelength of 1064 nm, and the laser beam is incident at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the central axis of the lens barrel 10 to The infrared cut filter 20 is on.
參見圖4,入射至紅外截止濾光片20之雷射光束,可透射過基板22並抵達濾光膜24,該雷射光束被濾光膜24反射後可從基板22之鄰近主體部124內壁之圓周側面出射,與該紅外截止濾光片20鄰近之鏡筒側壁部分可吸收雷射光束之能量進而被加熱至軟化溫度。Referring to FIG. 4, the laser beam incident on the infrared cut filter 20 can be transmitted through the substrate 22 and reach the filter film 24. The laser beam is reflected by the filter film 24 and is adjacent to the body portion 124 of the substrate 22. The circumferential side of the wall exits, and the side wall portion of the barrel adjacent to the infrared cut filter 20 absorbs the energy of the laser beam and is heated to a softening temperature.
冷卻被加熱之鏡筒側壁以將紅外截止濾光片20粘結固定。具體步驟為:關掉雷射器30,然後讓被加熱至軟化溫度之鏡筒側壁自然冷卻。待鏡筒側壁冷卻後,紅外截止濾光片20之基板22之圓周側面便可粘結於鏡筒側壁上,如此即可將紅外截止濾光片20組裝入鏡筒12內。The heated barrel side wall is cooled to bond the infrared cut filter 20 to each other. The specific steps are: turning off the laser 30 and then allowing the side wall of the lens barrel heated to a softening temperature to cool naturally. After the side wall of the lens barrel is cooled, the circumferential side surface of the substrate 22 of the infrared cut filter 20 can be bonded to the side wall of the lens barrel, so that the infrared cut filter 20 can be assembled into the lens barrel 12.
可以理解的是,上述方法提供之鏡筒組件10並不局限於如上所述之結構,如,該鏡筒組件10還可以收容有3個或者更多之透鏡以用於光學成像。It is to be understood that the lens barrel assembly 10 provided by the above method is not limited to the structure as described above, and for example, the barrel assembly 10 can also accommodate three or more lenses for optical imaging.
本實施例提供之鏡筒內紅外截止濾光片之組裝方法,其利用波長位於紅外截止濾光片20濾波範圍內之雷射光束照射紅外截止濾光片20,並由該紅外截止濾光片20反射至鏡筒側壁,用以加熱被照射之鏡筒側壁至軟化溫度,待鏡筒側壁冷卻後即可將紅外截止濾光片20粘結固定。該種鏡筒內紅外截止濾光片之組裝方法可快速、準確地將紅外截止濾光片組裝於鏡筒內。The method for assembling the infrared cut filter in the lens barrel provided by the embodiment, wherein the infrared cut filter 20 is irradiated by the laser beam having the wavelength within the filtering range of the infrared cut filter 20, and the infrared cut filter is 20 is reflected to the side wall of the lens barrel to heat the side wall of the irradiated lens barrel to a softening temperature, and the infrared cut filter 20 can be bonded and fixed after the side wall of the lens barrel is cooled. The assembly method of the infrared cut filter in the lens barrel can quickly and accurately assemble the infrared cut filter into the lens barrel.
綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例,舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士,於援依本案發明精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應包含於以下之申請專利範圍之內。In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art of the present invention should be included in the following claims.
鏡筒組件...10Tube assembly. . . 10
鏡筒...12Tube. . . 12
鏡筒前端...122Front end of the lens barrel. . . 122
入光孔...1220Into the light hole. . . 1220
主體部...124Main body. . . 124
螺紋...1240Thread. . . 1240
第一透鏡...14First lens. . . 14
光圈片...16Aperture piece. . . 16
第二透鏡...18Second lens. . . 18
間隔體...19Spacer. . . 19
紅外截止濾光片...20Infrared cut filter. . . 20
基板...22Substrate. . . twenty two
濾光膜...24Filter film. . . twenty four
雷射器...30Laser device. . . 30
圖1係本發明實施例所提供之鏡筒組件結構示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lens barrel assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2係圖1所示鏡筒收容紅外截止濾光片後之結構示意圖。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lens barrel shown in FIG. 1 after the infrared cut filter is received.
圖3係採用雷射光束照射紅外截止濾光片之示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of the use of a laser beam to illuminate an infrared cut filter.
圖4係雷射光束入射紅外截止濾光片後之光線傳播方向示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the direction of light propagation after the laser beam is incident on the infrared cut filter.
紅外截止濾光片...20Infrared cut filter. . . 20
基板...22Substrate. . . twenty two
濾光膜...24Filter film. . . twenty four
雷射器...30Laser device. . . 30
Claims (5)
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US4015127A (en) * | 1975-10-30 | 1977-03-29 | Aluminum Company Of America | Monitoring film parameters using polarimetry of optical radiation |
US6344935B1 (en) * | 1999-03-08 | 2002-02-05 | Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Optical system of optical pick-up |
US20020012061A1 (en) * | 2000-04-24 | 2002-01-31 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Electronic camera |
JP2002098876A (en) * | 2000-09-21 | 2002-04-05 | Fuji Photo Optical Co Ltd | Lens device |
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MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |