TWI397474B - Intermittent printing presses and all-wheel processing machines in series with the printing equipment - Google Patents
Intermittent printing presses and all-wheel processing machines in series with the printing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI397474B TWI397474B TW99143879A TW99143879A TWI397474B TW I397474 B TWI397474 B TW I397474B TW 99143879 A TW99143879 A TW 99143879A TW 99143879 A TW99143879 A TW 99143879A TW I397474 B TWI397474 B TW I397474B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- printing
- ink
- machine
- plate
- lithographic
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Printing Methods (AREA)
Description
本發明是一種關於印刷設備,特別是指一種間歇面印刷機與全輪面加工機串接作業的印刷連座設備。 The present invention relates to a printing apparatus, and more particularly to a printing conjoining apparatus in which an intermittent surface printing machine and a full tread processing machine are connected in series.
目前市面上所販售的商品,其上幾乎都貼有印刷機所印製的品牌標示或產品標示與說明的貼紙,而當印刷機在承印上述貼紙前,亦會先依產品大小與客戶的需求來製版;然而,由於平版有其一定的尺寸大小,當依照不同產品大小或不同客戶需求來製版時,常會發生版面上圖文範圍很小的情況出現,若仍要在相同的全輪面印刷機印刷時,由於全輪面印刷機的版胴直徑與印刷滾胴直徑皆有其固定的尺寸大小;因此,當平版版面上所需印刷的圖文範圍相對於版胴圓周所佔的長度若小於版胴的圓周長時,該平版上油墨送至印刷滾胴上的橡皮布則會造成一段又一段無油墨的空白段,該橡皮布再將該油墨以全輪面持續地轉印至待印刷物上時,則同樣會產生一段又一段無油墨的空白段出現(即無法達成「接續印刷面」),造成該待印刷物的廢料增加;也就是說,待印刷物上每一圖文範圍的油墨與下一圖文範圍的油墨間距(空白段)會是大於或等於3mm。 At present, almost all the goods sold on the market are affixed with the label of the brand printed by the printing machine or the label of the product label and description. When the printing machine is printing the above-mentioned sticker, it will also be based on the size of the product and the customer. Demand to plate; however, because the lithographic plate has a certain size, when the plate is made according to different product sizes or different customer needs, it often happens that the layout of the layout is small, if it is still in the same all-round When printing on a printing press, the diameter of the platen of the full-face printing press and the diameter of the printing roll have a fixed size; therefore, the range of the graphic image to be printed on the lithographic plate surface is relative to the length of the circumference of the printing plate. If the circumference of the plate is less than the circumference of the plate, the blanket on the printing plate will cause a blank segment of ink without any ink, and the blanket will continuously transfer the ink to the entire tread. When it is to be printed, it will also produce a blank segment of ink-free blank (that is, the "continuous printing surface" cannot be achieved), resulting in an increase in the waste of the object to be printed; that is, waiting Each brush was the next graphic scope ink graphic ink pitch range (blank section) would be greater than or equal to 3mm.
另外,由於目前平版的固定方式大都如US 20070227375A1美國專利公開文獻的現有技術,是將平版兩末端各以一設有夾縫的圓桿夾固後,塞入版胴圓周面上所開設的凹槽內來加以固定;為了讓該圓桿夾固該平版兩端後能容易塞入該版胴的凹槽,因此該版胴圓周面上該凹槽所形成的縫隙距離則較大,故當該版胴以全輪面地將該平版持續轉動印刷時,該平版兩端之間即會令橡皮布持續造成一段又一段無油墨的空白段出現(亦即無法達成「接續印刷面」),該橡皮布再將該油墨以全輪面持續地轉印至待印刷物上時,則同樣會產生一段又一段的空白段廢料;同理可知,待印刷物上每一圖文範圍的油墨與下一圖文範圍的油墨間距(空白段)亦會是大於或等於3mm。 In addition, since the current lithographic fixing method is mostly the prior art of the US Patent Publication No. 20070227375A1, the two ends of the lithographic plate are respectively clamped by a round rod provided with a nip, and are inserted into the groove formed on the circumferential surface of the plate. Internally fixed; in order to allow the round bar to clamp the ends of the plate, the groove can be easily inserted into the groove of the plate, so the gap formed by the groove on the circumferential surface of the plate is larger, so when When the plate is continuously rotated and printed by the entire tread, the two ends of the lithographic plate will cause the blanket to continue to form a blank segment of ink-free blank (that is, the "continuous printing surface" cannot be achieved). When the blanket continuously transfers the ink to the object to be printed on the entire surface, a blank section of waste material is also generated. Similarly, the ink of each graphic range on the object to be printed and the next figure are shown. The ink spacing (blank segment) in the text range will also be greater than or equal to 3 mm.
針對上述所產生的空白段廢料問題,即出現如TW I304770專利公開文獻的現有技術來加以改善;其所揭露的技術手段,是依照使用者較常設計在版面上的圖文範圍大小(即版面上圖文範圍相對於版胴圓周所佔的長度),先定出幾種不同的平版長度,然後再依這些長度製造出相對應圓周長的印版滾筒(同於本發明所定義的「版胴」)與轉印滾筒(同於本發明所定義的「印刷滾胴」),若當所要印製的圖文範圍較小時,則使用者可先選擇一較能符合此圖文範圍的平版,再將能對應該平版長度的印版滾筒與轉印滾筒更換至全輪面印刷機即可;同理,若當所要印製的圖文範圍較大時,則使用者則可再選擇一較能符合此圖文範圍的平版,並將能對應該平版長度的印版滾筒與轉印滾筒更換至全輪面印刷機即可;如是 即可讓尺寸大小比較適合圖文範圍的平版,在該印版滾筒與該轉印滾筒以全輪面印刷時,得以減少其空白段的產生(即比較可能達成「接續印刷面」)。 In view of the above-mentioned problem of the blank segment waste generated, the prior art of the TW I304770 patent publication is improved; the technical means disclosed is according to the size of the graphic range (ie, the layout) which is more frequently designed by the user on the layout. The length of the upper image is relative to the length of the circumference of the plate. First, several different lithographic lengths are determined, and then the plate cylinder corresponding to the circumference is manufactured according to the lengths (the same as the "version" defined by the present invention.胴") and the transfer roller (same as the "printing tumbler" defined in the present invention), if the range of the graphic to be printed is small, the user can first select a range that is more in line with the image. In the lithographic version, the plate cylinder and the transfer roller corresponding to the lithographic length can be replaced with the full-face printing machine; similarly, if the range of the graphic to be printed is large, the user can select again. a lithographic plate that is more in line with the scope of this image, and can replace the plate cylinder and transfer roller corresponding to the lithographic length to the full-face printing machine; It is possible to make the stencil of a size suitable for the image range, and when the plate cylinder and the transfer cylinder are printed on the full surface, the generation of the blank portion can be reduced (that is, the "continuous printing surface" is more likely to be achieved).
但由前述TW I304770專利公開文獻可知,該現有技術仍有其待改善的缺失存在;此缺失即是,當現有技術的全輪面印刷機串接來實施印刷時,一旦版面上圖文範圍大小改變後,印刷前皆必須先將所有全輪面印刷機的版胴與印刷滾胴,更換其圓周尺寸適合該圖文範圍大小的版胴與印刷滾胴,如是方得以在全輪面印刷時減少空白段的廢料出現,因此使用者不但須再另外花錢購置不同尺寸的版胴與印刷滾胴,亦須再多騰出空間來存放不同尺寸的版胴與印刷滾胴,更浪費使用者不少時間去更換不同尺寸的版胴與印刷滾胴。 However, it is known from the aforementioned TW I304770 patent publication that the prior art still has a defect to be improved; the missing is that when the prior art full-face printing machine is serially connected to perform printing, once the layout size of the layout is large After the change, all the full-face printing presses must be printed and printed before the printing, and the printing and rolling rims whose circumferential dimensions are suitable for the size of the graphic must be replaced, so that when the whole tread is printed. Reducing the amount of waste in the blank section, so users not only have to spend money to purchase different sizes of prints and printing rollers, but also need to make more space to store different sizes of prints and printing rollers, which wastes users. Take a lot of time to replace different sizes of prints and printing rolls.
由於目前的印刷品(如:商標貼紙)為了因應市場多樣化需求,導致業者在印刷製程中,會將待印刷物在首次印刷後接續進行其他工序的處理,例如:燙金、上光、上膜、裁切、模切成型、廢料脫料、廢料回收、產品容器貼標等加工工序,甚至會先經由其他如:全輪面的平版、凹版或凸版等印刷後才會來接續處理上述工序;然而,由於當待印刷物在經由間歇面印刷機印製時,會先將該待印刷物雙向拉扯產生一定的張力來印刷,但當印刷結束後若將該待印刷物的張力釋放,將會導致該待印刷物在印刷時與印刷後的長度出現極大的變化,更會改變了該待印刷物表面的粗糙度、附著油墨的能力、油墨產生龜裂的機率與後續模切加工的精準度等而影響印刷品質的要素,也因此造成印刷業界至今仍無法利用間歇面 印刷機與上述工序的「全輪面加工機」如:全輪面平版印刷機、全輪面凹版印刷機、全輪面凸版印刷機、滾輪式燙金機、滾輪式上光機、滾輪式上膜機、滾輪式裁切機、滾輪式模切機等來進行串接作業的嚴重問題。 In order to respond to the diversified needs of the market, the current printed materials (such as trademark stickers) will cause the printing materials to be processed in the printing process after the first printing, such as bronzing, glazing, filming, cutting. Processing steps such as cutting, die-cutting, waste stripping, scrap recycling, product container labeling, etc., will even be processed after other printing such as lithography, gravure or letterpress of all-wheel surface; however, When the to-be-printed matter is printed by the intermittent printing machine, the printing object is first pulled in two directions to produce a certain tension for printing, but if the tension of the object to be printed is released after the printing is finished, the to-be-printed object will be caused. Great changes in the length of printing and printing, and will change the roughness of the surface of the object to be printed, the ability to adhere to the ink, the probability of cracking of the ink and the accuracy of subsequent die-cutting, etc., which affect the printing quality. The factors that have caused the printing industry to still use intermittent surfaces The "all-round processing machine" of the printing machine and the above-mentioned processes, such as: full-face lithographic printing machine, full-face gravure printing machine, all-round letterpress printing machine, roller type bronzing machine, roller type glazing machine, roller type Membrane machines, roller cutters, roller die-cutters, etc. are serious problems in tandem operations.
爰是,本發明的間歇面印刷機可依版面上不同的圖文範圍大小,選擇以間歇面印刷或選擇以全輪面印刷,並藉由第一導料結構與第二導料結構,令該間歇面印刷機得與全輪面加工機串接作業,再透過該第三導料結構達到持續以等速度與等張力輸出具有接續印刷面的印刷品;如是,本發明的間歇面印刷機可逐步取代現有技術的全輪面印刷機,亦可與全輪面加工機串接作業,令印刷、生產與包裝可達到實質的一貫作業,進而增加產能並確實達成降低人力與物料成本的目的。。 In other words, the intermittent printing machine of the present invention can select the printing of the intermittent surface or the selection of the full-surface printing according to the different graphic range of the layout, and by the first guiding structure and the second guiding structure, The intermittent surface printing machine is connected in series with the full tracing machine, and then through the third guiding structure, continuously outputs the printed matter having the continuous printing surface at equal speed and equal tension; if so, the intermittent printing machine of the present invention can Gradually replace the existing full-face printing press, and can also be connected with the full-face processing machine, so that printing, production and packaging can achieve a substantial consistent operation, thereby increasing production capacity and indeed achieving the goal of reducing labor and material costs. .
為達上述目的,本發明提出一種間歇面印刷機與全輪面加工機串接作業的印刷連座設備;其特徵在於所述的印刷連座設備包括有一將連續的待印刷物自第一進料端導入印刷後並等速導出至第一出料端的間歇面印刷機、一設於該第一進料端導料路徑上用以定速導料的第一導料結構、一設於該第一出料端導料路徑上用以與該第一導料結構等速導料的第二導料結構、一串接於該間歇面印刷機的第一出料端後方而將該待印刷物自第二進料端導入印刷後等速導出至第二出料端的全輪面加工機,以及一設於該第二出料端後方導料路徑上用以等速連續正轉導料的第三導料結構;其中該間歇面印刷機包 括有一供墨單元;一樞設於該供墨單元下方並與該供墨單元相接觸的傳墨單元;一樞設於該傳墨單元遞墨路徑的版胴,該版胴圓周面完整包設有一與該傳墨單元相接觸的平版;一樞設於該平版遞墨路徑上的印刷滾胴,該印刷滾胴圓周面上膠合有一用以將油墨傳遞至該待該印刷物上的橡皮布,且該平版與該橡皮布相接觸;其中該橡皮布布面相對於該印刷滾胴圓周所佔的長度,等於或大於該平版版面上圖文範圍相對於版胴圓周所佔的長度;以及,一樞設於該印刷滾胴下方並承載該橡皮布印刷壓力的壓胴;而該第一導料結構包括有一可選擇連續正轉或交互正、逆轉而主動帶動該待印刷物的前端控制導輪;該第二導料結構包括有一可與該前端控制導輪同步且同向主動帶動該待印刷物的後端控制導輪。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a printing cradle apparatus for serially connecting a face-to-face printing machine and a full-face processing machine; characterized in that the printing cradle apparatus includes a continuous feeding object to be printed from the first feeding end. An intermittent surface printing machine which is printed after the printing and is output to the first discharging end at a constant speed, a first guiding structure which is arranged on the guiding path of the first feeding end for constant speed guiding, and a first guiding structure a second guiding structure for guiding the material of the first guiding material with a constant velocity guide, a series of ends connected to the first discharging end of the intermittent printing machine, and the object to be printed is second The feeding end is introduced into the whole tread processing machine which is driven to be outputted to the second discharging end at a constant speed, and a third guiding material is arranged on the guiding path behind the second discharging end for constant speed continuous forward rotation of the guiding material Structure; wherein the intermittent printing press package An ink supply unit is disposed; an ink transfer unit pivoted under the ink supply unit and in contact with the ink supply unit; a plate pivoted on the ink delivery path of the ink transfer unit, the circumferential surface of the plate is completely packaged a lithographic plate is disposed in contact with the ink transfer unit; a printing turret pivotally disposed on the lithographic ink transfer path, and a circumferential surface of the printing tumbler is glued to a blanket for transferring ink to the printed matter to be printed And the lithographic plate is in contact with the blanket; wherein the length of the blanket surface relative to the circumference of the printing roller is equal to or greater than the length of the graphic surface of the lithographic layout relative to the circumference of the stencil; a pressure pivoting under the printing roller and carrying the blanket printing pressure; and the first guiding structure comprises a front end control guide wheel having a selectable continuous forward rotation or alternating positive and reverse rotation to actively drive the to-be-printed object The second guide structure includes a rear end control guide wheel that is synchronous with the front end control guide wheel and that actively drives the object to be printed in the same direction.
藉由上述本發明所提出的技術方案相較於現有技術,本發明實質可達成下列有益效果: The technical solution proposed by the present invention described above can achieve the following beneficial effects in comparison with the prior art:
一、由於本發明的間歇面印刷機可依版面上不同的圖文範圍大小,選擇以間歇面印刷或選擇以全輪面印刷來持續以等速度與等張力輸出接續印刷面,因其適用性強而可與全輪面加工機串接作業形成本發明的印刷連座設備; 1. Since the intermittent surface printing machine of the present invention can select the intermittent surface printing or select the full-surface printing to continue the printing surface at the same speed and the equal tension output according to the different graphic range of the layout surface, because of the applicability Strong enough to be connected in series with the full tracing machine to form the printing stand device of the present invention;
二、本發明的印刷連座設備可於同一間歇面印刷機上,依版面上不同的圖文範圍大小來選擇以連續正轉的全輪面印刷或正、逆轉交錯的間歇面印刷,來達成持續以等速度與等張力輸出接續印刷面的目的;因此本發明將間歇面印刷機設計成可與全輪面加工機來串接作業,其所形成的印刷連座設備即是為了要利用該間歇面印刷機可持續等速度與等張力輸出接 續印刷面的適用性,而逐步地將全輪面印刷機更換取代,且消費者無需一次將全部地將全輪面印刷機更換,因此可減輕消費者的負擔; 2. The printing and docking device of the invention can be selected on the same intermittent surface printing machine according to the different graphic range of the layout surface, and the continuous rotation of the full-rotation printing or the positive and reverse interlaced intermittent surface printing is selected to achieve continuous The purpose of the continuous printing surface is output at equal speed and equal tension; therefore, the intermittent printing machine of the present invention is designed to be connected in series with the full tracing machine, and the formed printing device is formed to utilize the intermittent surface. The printing machine can continue to be at the same speed and equal tension output Continuing the applicability of the printing surface, and gradually replacing the full-face printing press, and the consumer does not need to replace the full-face printing machine all at once, thereby reducing the burden on the consumer;
三、當使用者需更換版面上圖文範圍大小改變時,本發明印刷連座設備的間歇面印刷機即可利用同一版胴與同一印刷滾胴來達成接續印刷面,不但可省下產生空白段廢料的成本,亦可省下購置其他不同尺寸版胴或印刷滾胴的花費;使用者還可省下存放購置其他不同尺寸版胴或印刷滾胴的空間;以及省下更換不同尺寸版胴或印刷滾胴的時間。 3. When the user needs to change the size of the graphic surface of the printing plate, the intermittent printing machine of the printing and connecting device of the invention can use the same printing plate and the same printing roller to achieve the continuous printing surface, which can save the blank segment. The cost of scrap can also save on the cost of purchasing other different sizes or printing rollers; users can also save space for other different sizes or printing rollers; and save different sizes or The time to print the tumble.
四、本發明的間歇面印刷機於印刷結束後,尚得以維持該待印刷物保持原有固定的張力,故可在相同張力的條件下進入其他串接的全輪面加工機,以避免造成該待印刷物上的油墨產生龜裂,並可降低該待印刷物在後續如模切加工中因無法準確對位而產生耗損過多的問題;且本發明於全輪面加工機作業後,亦可以等速度與等張力來輸出高品質的印刷品(如:商標貼紙),因此更可提供後續如商標廢料邊脫料機、廢料邊回收機、產品容器貼標機等來串接作業,亦或後續再加入以等速運作中的「產品加工設備」如:已先經串接的容器內料填充機、容器封裝機、產品包裝機、產品排列裝箱機、產品封箱機等,令印刷、生產與包裝可達到實質的一貫作業,進而增加產能並確實達成降低人力與物料成本的目的。 4. After the printing is completed, the intermittent printing machine of the present invention can maintain the original fixed tension of the object to be printed, so that it can enter other serially connected full-face processing machines under the same tension condition to avoid causing the The ink on the printed matter is cracked, and the problem that the printed matter to be printed is excessively damaged due to the inability to accurately align in the subsequent die cutting process; and the present invention can also wait for the speed after the operation of the full tread processing machine. And the same tension to output high-quality printed matter (such as: trademark stickers), so it can provide follow-up operations such as trademark waste stripping machine, waste side recycling machine, product container labeling machine, etc., or follow-up "Product processing equipment" in constant speed operation, such as: container filling machine, container packaging machine, product packaging machine, product packing and packing machine, product sealing machine, etc., which have been serially connected, so that printing, production and printing Packaging can achieve substantial consistent operations, thereby increasing production capacity and indeed achieving the goal of reducing labor and material costs.
1‧‧‧印刷連座設備 1‧‧‧Printing equipment
10‧‧‧間歇面印刷機 10‧‧‧Intermittent printing machine
100‧‧‧全輪面平版印刷機 100‧‧‧All-face lithographic printing machine
11‧‧‧第一導料結構 11‧‧‧First guide structure
111‧‧‧前端控制導輪 111‧‧‧ front control guide wheel
112‧‧‧第一張力平衡件 112‧‧‧First tension balancer
12‧‧‧第二導料結構 12‧‧‧Second guide structure
121‧‧‧後端控制導輪 121‧‧‧Back control guide wheel
122‧‧‧第二張力平衡件 122‧‧‧Second tension balance
13‧‧‧第三導料結構 13‧‧‧ Third guide structure
20、200‧‧‧供墨單元 20, 200‧‧‧ ink supply unit
21‧‧‧油墨 21‧‧‧Ink
22、220‧‧‧刮墨刀 22, 220‧‧‧ squeegee
30、300‧‧‧傳墨單元 30, 300‧‧‧ ink transfer unit
31、310‧‧‧網目輪 31, 310‧‧‧ mesh wheel
32、320‧‧‧靠版墨輥 32, 320‧‧‧ by the ink roller
40、400‧‧‧版胴 40,400‧‧‧ Copyright
41、410‧‧‧平版 41, 410‧‧ lithograph
411‧‧‧第一定位端 411‧‧‧First positioning end
412‧‧‧第二定位端 412‧‧‧Second positioning end
42‧‧‧定位件 42‧‧‧ Positioning parts
421‧‧‧定位槽 421‧‧‧ positioning slot
43‧‧‧溝槽 43‧‧‧ trench
50、500‧‧‧印刷滾胴 50,500‧‧‧Printing roll
51、510‧‧‧橡皮布 51, 510‧‧‧ blanket
52‧‧‧間隔 52‧‧‧ interval
60、600‧‧‧壓胴 60, 600‧‧‧ pressure
70、700‧‧‧勻墨輪組 70, 700 ‧ ‧ uniform ink wheel set
80、800‧‧‧潤濕單元 80,800‧‧‧ Wetting unit
81、810‧‧‧蓄液槽 81, 810‧‧‧ liquid storage tank
82‧‧‧潤濕液 82‧‧‧ Wetting fluid
90‧‧‧待印刷物 90‧‧‧Printing matter
91‧‧‧第一進料端 91‧‧‧First feed end
92‧‧‧第一出料端 92‧‧‧First discharge end
93‧‧‧第二進料端 93‧‧‧second feed end
94‧‧‧第二出料端 94‧‧‧Second discharge end
圖1,為本發明較佳實施例的平面示意圖。 Figure 1 is a plan view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
圖2,為「圖1」中的間歇面印刷機平面示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a plan view showing the intermittent surface printing machine in Fig. 1.
圖3-1~圖3-4,為本發明「圖2」中平版於版胴上的固定方式放大平面示意圖。 3-1 to 3-4 are enlarged plan views showing the fixing manner of the lithographic plate on the plate in the "Fig. 2" of the present invention.
圖4-1~圖4-3,為本發明「圖2」的連續動作局部平面示意圖。 4-1 to 4-3 are partial plan views showing the continuous action of "Fig. 2" of the present invention.
圖5,為「圖1」中的全輪面平版印刷機平面示意圖。 Figure 5 is a plan view of the full tread lithography machine in Figure 1.
有關本發明之詳細說明及技術內容,現就配合圖式說明如下:首先,請同時參閱「圖1」、「圖2」與「圖5」所示。為了令閱者能更清楚地了解本發明,因此特意將平版41、橡皮布51、平版410與橡皮布510增厚來加以示意。如圖所示,本發明所提出的一種間歇面印刷機10與全輪面加工機串接作業的印刷連座設備1(其中,本發明全輪面加工機是選自全輪面平版印刷機100、全輪面凹版印刷機、全輪面凸版印刷機、滾輪式燙金機、滾輪式上光機、滾輪式上膜機、滾輪式裁切機、滾輪式模切機之一者或其任意組合;但在此皆以全輪面平版印刷機100來舉例說明);所述的印刷連座設備1包括有一將連續的待印刷物90自第一進料端91導入印刷後並等速導出至第一出料端92的間歇面印刷機10、一設於該第一進料端91導料路徑上用以定速導料的第一導料結構11、一設於該第一出料端92導料路徑上用以與該第一導料結構11等速導料的第二導料結構12、一串接於該間歇面印刷機10的第一出料端92後方而將該待印刷物90自第二進料端93導入印刷後等速導出至第二出料端94的全輪面平版印刷機100,以及一設於該第 二出料端94後方導料路徑上用以等速連續正轉導料的第三導料結構13;其中該間歇面印刷機10包括有一供墨單元20,其中該供墨單元20下方設有至少一刮墨刀22(該刮墨刀22並非必要存在);一樞設於該供墨單元20下方並與該供墨單元20相接觸的傳墨單元30,該傳墨單元30包括有一樞設於該供墨單元20下方並與該供墨單元20相接觸的網目輪31,以及一樞設於該網目輪31遞墨路徑且與該網目輪31相接觸的靠版墨輥32;而該版胴40則樞設於該靠版墨輥32遞墨路徑且與該靠版墨輥32相接觸;一樞設於該傳墨單元30遞墨路徑的版胴40,該版胴40圓周面完整包設有一與該傳墨單元30相接觸的平版41,該平版41可為濕式或乾式;一樞設於該版胴40周邊的潤濕單元80,該潤濕單元80具有可被控制與該平版41接觸與否的潤濕液82,當該平版41為濕式時,該潤濕液82即控制與該平版41相接觸,而當該平版41為乾式時,則該潤濕液82即控制與該平版41相間隔(在此圖式中是以調整該潤濕單元80與該平版41的相對位置來達成,當然該潤濕單元80亦可為控制噴霧器來噴霧與否的方式為之);一樞設於該平版41遞墨路徑上的印刷滾胴50,該印刷滾胴50圓周面上膠合有一用以將油墨21傳遞至該待該印刷物90上的橡皮布51,且該平版41與該橡皮布51相接觸;其中,該橡皮布51布面相對於該印刷滾胴50圓周所佔的長度,等於或大於該平版41版面上圖文範圍相對於版胴40圓周所佔的長度;以及,一樞設於該印刷滾胴50下方並承載該橡皮布51印刷壓力的壓胴60;而該第一導料結構11包括有一可選擇連續正轉或交互正、逆轉而主動帶動 該待印刷物90的前端控制導輪111,以及一可移位令該待印刷物90維持固定張力的第一張力平衡件112;該第二導料結構12包括有一可與該前端控制導輪111同步且同向主動帶動該待印刷物90的後端控制導輪121,以及一可與該第一張力平衡件112相對應反向移位令該待印刷物90維持固定張力的第二張力平衡件122。另外如「圖5」所示,由於本發明的全輪面加工機是以全輪面平版印刷機100為例來說明,故該全輪面平版印刷機100則包括有一供墨單元200,其中該供墨單元200下方設有至少一刮墨刀220(該刮墨刀220並非必要存在);一樞設於該供墨單元200下方並與該供墨單元200相接觸的傳墨單元300,該傳墨單元300包括有一樞設於該供墨單元200下方並與該供墨單元200相接觸的網目輪310,以及一樞設於該網目輪310遞墨路徑且與該網目輪310相接觸的靠版墨輥320;而該版胴400則樞設於該靠版墨輥320遞墨路徑且與該靠版墨輥320相接觸;一樞設於該傳墨單元300遞墨路徑的版胴400,該版胴400圓周面完整包設有一與該傳墨單元300相接觸的平版410;一樞設於該平版410遞墨路徑上的印刷滾胴500,該印刷滾胴500圓周面上完整地包設有一用以將油墨21傳遞至該待該印刷物90上的橡皮布510,且該平版410與該橡皮布510相接觸;其中該橡皮布510布面長度等於該印刷滾胴500圓周長,亦等於該平版410版面長度,更等於該間歇面印刷機10上所膠合的橡皮布51布面長度;一樞設於該印刷滾胴500下方並承載該橡皮布510印刷壓力的壓胴600;一樞設於該版胴400周邊的潤濕單元800,且該潤濕單元800具有可 被控制與該平版410接觸與否的潤濕液82;以及一與該網目輪310相接觸的勻墨輪組700。其中該平版410若為濕式,由於該全輪面平版印刷機100還可包括有一樞設於該版胴400周邊的潤濕單元800,且該潤濕單元800具有可被控制與該平版410接觸與否的潤濕液82,該潤濕液82與該平版410則為相接觸,因此當啟動該全輪面平版印刷機100後,由於此時該潤濕單元800已將該蓄液槽810內的潤濕液82帶至該潤濕單元800整個圓周柱面上,該潤濕液82則會被該版胴400周面上濕式的平版410,因順時針連續轉動而帶至該平版410的非圖文範圍上(即該平版410蝕刻圖文後的非圖文範圍,該平版410蝕刻圖文後具親水性的非圖文範圍是以陽型平版為例,若為陰型平版則相反之),而該油墨21亦會通過該刮墨刀220與該網目輪310所接觸的間隙,流向正在順時針連續轉動的該網目輪310而佈滿整個圓周柱面,此時與該網目輪310相接觸的勻墨輪組700亦會發揮其功能而將佈滿該網目輪310圓周柱面上的油墨21整勻,爾後該油墨21則順勢自該網目輪310而被帶向逆時針連續轉動的該靠版墨輥320整個圓周柱面上;若其中該平版410為乾式,該潤濕液82與該平版410則為相間隔(同理,在此圖式中是以調整該潤濕單元800與該平版410的相對位置來達成,當然該潤濕單元800亦可為控制噴霧器來噴霧與否的方式為之)。 The detailed description and technical contents of the present invention will now be described as follows: First, please refer to "Figure 1", "Figure 2" and "Figure 5". In order to allow the reader to understand the present invention more clearly, the lithogram 41, the blanket 51, the lithographic 410, and the blanket 510 are specifically thickened for illustration. As shown in the figure, a printing docking device 1 for intermittent operation of the intermittent surface printing machine 10 and the full-surface processing machine is provided (wherein the full-surface processing machine of the present invention is selected from the full-surface lithographic printing machine 100) , a full tread gravure printing machine, a full tread printing machine, a roller type bronzing machine, a roller type glazing machine, a roller type film laminating machine, a roller type cutting machine, a roller type die cutting machine, or any combination thereof However, the entire screed printing machine 100 is exemplified herein; the printing cradle apparatus 1 includes a continuous printing object 90 to be printed from the first feeding end 91 and output to the first speed at a constant speed. The intermittent surface printing machine 10 of the discharging end 92, a first guiding structure 11 for guiding the speed guiding material on the guiding path of the first feeding end 91, and a first discharging end 92 for guiding a second guiding structure 12 for the same velocity guiding material as the first guiding material structure 11 is connected in series with the first discharging end 92 of the intermittent surface printing machine 10 to thereby print the object 90 to be printed. The second feeding end 93 is introduced into the all-surface lithographic printing machine 100 which is outputted to the second discharging end 94 at a constant speed after printing, and a set In the first a third guiding structure 13 for continuously and continuously rotating the guiding material on the guiding path behind the two discharging ends 94; wherein the intermittent printing machine 10 comprises an ink supply unit 20, wherein the ink supply unit 20 is provided below At least one squeegee 22 (the squeegee 22 is not necessarily present); an ink transfer unit 30 pivoted below the ink supply unit 20 and in contact with the ink supply unit 20, the ink transfer unit 30 includes a pivot a mesh wheel 31 disposed under the ink supply unit 20 and in contact with the ink supply unit 20, and an ink supply roller 32 pivotally disposed on the ink path of the mesh wheel 31 and in contact with the mesh wheel 31; The plate 40 is pivotally disposed on the ink path of the ink roller 32 and is in contact with the ink roller 32; a plate 40 pivoted on the ink delivery path of the ink transfer unit 30, the plate 40 circle The surface is completely provided with a lithographic plate 41 in contact with the ink transfer unit 30. The lithographic plate 41 may be wet or dry; a wetting unit 80 pivotally disposed around the periphery of the plate 40, the wetting unit 80 having Controlling the dampening fluid 82 in contact with the lithographic plate 41, when the lithographic plate 41 is wet, the dampening fluid 82 controls the contact with the lithographic plate 41, and When the lithographic plate 41 is dry, the dampening fluid 82 is controlled to be spaced apart from the lithographic plate 41 (in this figure, the relative position of the dampening unit 80 and the lithographic plate 41 is adjusted, of course, the wetting The unit 80 can also be used to control the sprayer to spray or not; a printing roller 50 pivotally disposed on the ink path of the lithographic plate 41, and a printing surface of the printing roller 50 is glued to transfer the ink 21 Up to the blanket 51 on the printed matter 90, and the lithographic plate 41 is in contact with the blanket 51; wherein the length of the blanket 51 relative to the circumference of the printing roller 50 is equal to or greater than the lithography 41 a length of the surface of the layout relative to the circumference of the magazine 40; and a pressure 60 pivoted below the printing roller 50 and carrying the printing pressure of the blanket 51; and the first guiding structure 11 includes There is a choice of continuous forward or positive, reverse and active The front end of the to-be-printed matter 90 controls the guide wheel 111, and a first tension balance member 112 that can displace the workpiece 90 to maintain a fixed tension; the second guide structure 12 includes a synchronization with the front end control guide 111 And the same direction actively drives the rear end control guide wheel 121 of the to-be-printed object 90, and a second tension balance member 122 that can be reversely displaced corresponding to the first tension balance member 112 to maintain the fixed tension of the object to be printed 90. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, since the full tread processing machine of the present invention is described by taking the all-surface lithographic printing machine 100 as an example, the all-surface lithographic printing machine 100 includes an ink supply unit 200, wherein The ink supply unit 200 is provided with at least one squeegee 220 (the squeegee 220 is not necessarily present); an ink transfer unit 300 pivotally disposed under the ink supply unit 200 and in contact with the ink supply unit 200, The ink transfer unit 300 includes a mesh wheel 310 pivoted under the ink supply unit 200 and in contact with the ink supply unit 200, and a meshing path pivoted to the mesh wheel 310 and in contact with the mesh wheel 310. The platen roller 320 is pivotally disposed on the ink path of the ink roller 320 and is in contact with the ink roller 320; a plate pivotally disposed on the ink transfer path of the ink transfer unit 300胴400, the circumferential surface of the plate 400 is completely provided with a lithographic plate 410 in contact with the ink transfer unit 300; a printing roller 500 pivotally disposed on the ink transfer path of the lithographic plate 410, the circumferential surface of the printing roller 500 A blanket 510 for conveying the ink 21 to the printed matter 90 is completely wrapped, and the lithography plate The cloth 410 is in contact with the blanket 510; wherein the blanket 510 has a cloth length equal to the circumference of the printing roller 500, which is equal to the lithographic 410 layout length, and is equal to the blanket 51 glued on the intermittent printing machine 10. a length of the surface; a pressure bar 600 pivoted under the printing roller 500 and carrying the printing pressure of the blanket 510; a wetting unit 800 pivotally disposed around the periphery of the plate 400, and the wetting unit 800 has A dampening fluid 82 that is controlled to be in contact with the lithographic plate 410; and a leveling wheel set 700 that is in contact with the mesh wheel 310. Wherein the lithographic film 410 is wet, since the full lithographic printing press 100 can further include a wetting unit 800 pivotally disposed around the periphery of the plate 400, and the wetting unit 800 has controllable with the lithographic plate 410. Contacting or not the dampening fluid 82, the dampening fluid 82 is in contact with the lithographic plate 410, so when the all-surface lithographic printing press 100 is activated, the dampening unit 800 has already The dampening fluid 82 in the 810 is brought to the entire circumferential cylinder surface of the dampening unit 800, and the dampening fluid 82 is carried by the wet lithographic 410 on the surface of the plate 400, which is brought to the clockwise by continuous rotation. The non-image range of the lithographic 410 (that is, the non-image range after the lithographic pattern 410 is etched, the lithographic pattern of the lithographic pattern after etching the image is a positive lithography, for example, a negative type The lithographic plate is opposite, and the ink 21 also flows through the gap between the squeegee 220 and the mesh wheel 310 to the mesh wheel 310 that is continuously rotating clockwise to cover the entire circumference of the cylinder. The ink distribution wheel set 700 that the mesh wheel 310 contacts will also perform its function and will fill the circumference of the mesh wheel 310. The ink 21 on the surface is evenly distributed, and then the ink 21 is brought from the mesh wheel 310 to the entire circumferential cylinder surface of the offset ink roller 320 continuously rotating counterclockwise; if the lithographic film 410 is dry, the ink The wet liquid 82 and the lithographic film 410 are spaced apart (same reason, in this figure, the relative position of the wetting unit 800 and the lithographic plate 410 is adjusted, of course, the wetting unit 800 can also be used to control the sprayer. The way to spray or not is).
再請同時參閱「圖3-1」~「圖3-4」所示,為本發明「圖2」中平版於版胴上的固定方式放大平面示意圖。為了令閱者能更清楚地了解本發明,因此特意將平版41增厚來加以示意 。首先如「圖3-1」所示可清楚看出,該版胴40靠近圓周的一處,包設有一圓柱形且至少與該版胴40等長的定位件42,也就是說,該定位件42穿設於該版胴40內且靠近該版胴40的圓周處,且該版胴40的圓周面上剖設有一溝槽43,該溝槽43的間距約等於該平版41厚度的兩倍,而該定位件42亦具有一可與該溝槽43相對的定位槽421,且該定位槽421的間距亦約等於該平版41厚度的兩倍;再請看至「圖3-2」所示,而固定該平版41的方式,是先將該平版41兩端折成近似直角形成一第一定位端411與一第二定位端412,再將該第一定位端411經該溝槽43插入該版胴40,直至該定位件42的定位槽421內,順勢將該平版41圈繞於該版胴40的圓柱面上,接著將該第二定位端412也經該溝槽43插入該版胴40,同樣直至該定位件42的定位槽421內如「圖3-3」所示;最後再以該定位件42的圓柱為軸心,用力順時針轉動(亦可為逆時針轉動)該定位件42,此時由於我們不使該版胴40被帶動,則該定位件42轉動後,可令該第一定位端411與該第二定位端412同時被固定不動的該版胴40與轉動中的該定位件42形成如「圖3-4」所示的形變,由於該平版41為金屬材質,在經此形變後,則為永久變形,該定位件42則因此被緊迫而固定不動,如是達成該平版41以完整(全版面)固定包設於該版胴40圓周面(全輪面)的目的,而該平版41包設於該版胴40圓周面後,其兩端之間所形成的間隙即會小於或等於2mm,也就是說當全版面上皆有圖文範圍時,以全輪面印刷後的油墨間距(空白段)則同樣會小於或等於2mm。 Please also refer to "Fig. 3-1" to "Fig. 3-4", which is an enlarged plan view showing the fixing method of the lithographic plate on the plate in "Fig. 2" of the present invention. In order to make the reader more clearly understand the present invention, the lithograph 41 is intentionally thickened to indicate . First, as shown in Fig. 3-1, it can be clearly seen that the plate 40 is near a circumference and is provided with a positioning member 42 having a cylindrical shape and at least as long as the plate 40, that is, the positioning. The member 42 is disposed in the plate 40 and adjacent to the circumference of the plate 40, and a groove 43 is formed on the circumferential surface of the plate 40, and the groove 43 has a pitch equal to two of the thickness of the plate 41. The positioning member 42 also has a positioning groove 421 opposite to the groove 43, and the spacing of the positioning groove 421 is also about twice the thickness of the lithography plate 41; see "Figure 3-2" The first locating end 411 and the second locating end 412 are formed by folding the two ends of the lithographic plate 41 into a substantially right angle, and then the first positioning end 411 is passed through the groove. The plate 40 is inserted into the positioning groove 421 of the positioning member 42 to wind the lithographic plate 41 around the cylindrical surface of the plate 40, and then the second positioning end 412 is also inserted through the groove 43. The plate 40 is also shown in the positioning groove 421 of the positioning member 42 as shown in FIG. 3-3. Finally, the cylinder of the positioning member 42 is taken as the axis, and the force is smooth. Rotating (also counterclockwise) the positioning member 42. At this time, since the label 40 is not driven, the first positioning end 411 and the second positioning end 412 can be rotated after the positioning member 42 is rotated. The plate 40 which is fixed at the same time and the positioning member 42 which is rotating form a deformation as shown in "FIG. 3-4". Since the lithographic plate 41 is made of a metal material, after being deformed by the deformation, it is permanently deformed. The positioning member 42 is thus pressed and fixed, for example, the lithographic plate 41 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface (full tread) of the plate 40 in a complete (full-face) manner, and the lithographic plate 41 is packaged in the plate. After the 40th circumferential surface, the gap formed between the two ends will be less than or equal to 2mm, that is to say, when there is a graphic range on the whole plate surface, the ink spacing (blank segment) after full wheel surface printing is the same. Will be less than or equal to 2mm.
另請同時參閱「圖2」與「圖4-1」~「圖4-3」所示,為本發明較佳實施例平面示意圖與其連續動作局部平面示意圖。為了令閱者能更清楚地了解本發明,因此特意將平版41與橡皮布51增厚來加以示意。首先如「圖2」所示,由於本發明間歇面印刷機10的版胴40與印刷滾胴50的圓周長尺寸皆設計成與業界最大規格的平版41長度相當,且該版胴40與該印刷滾胴50皆設計為固定單一的尺寸大小;更詳細地說,當該平版41完整包設於該版胴40上以後,該平版41版面相對於該版胴40圓周時的長度,是與該該版胴40圓周長相等的;然而,該平版41版面上蝕刻圖文後的圖文範圍大小相對於該版胴40圓周長,是有可能等於或小於該版胴40圓周長的;因此,該橡皮布51的布面長度則必須等於或大於該該平版41版面上的圖文範圍,如是方可將圖文範圍內所有的油墨完全蓋括,且該橡皮布51布面長度要等於或小於該印刷滾胴50圓周長,但若該橡皮布51布面長度小於該印刷滾胴50圓周長時,該橡皮布51的布面長度則要小到至少可以令該印刷滾胴50與該壓胴60相對轉動後,該待印刷物90可以被拉扯向後移位的間隔52形成才可;當然,由於該印刷滾胴50與該壓胴60是不斷地相對轉動,所以若該間隔52愈大時,則表示該待印刷物90被拉扯向後移位的時間則愈充裕,但若該間隔52愈小時,則表示該待印刷物90被拉扯向後移位的時間則變短,則我們可將該待印刷物90被拉扯向後移位的速度加快來達成。當該潤濕單元80下方局部浸於蓄液槽81內的潤濕液82中,且該供墨單元20內具有油墨21時,啟動該間歇面印刷機10後,此時由於該 潤濕單元80已將該蓄液槽81內的潤濕液82帶至該潤濕單元80整個圓周柱面上,該潤濕液82則會被該版胴40周面上濕式的平版41,因順時針連續轉動而帶至該平版41的非圖文範圍上(即該平版41蝕刻圖文後的非圖文範圍,該平版41蝕刻圖文後具親水性的非圖文範圍是以陽型平版為例,若為陰型平版則相反之);然而,該油墨21即會通過該刮墨刀22與該網目輪31所接觸的間隙,流向正在順時針連續轉動的該網目輪31而佈滿整個圓周柱面,此時與該網目輪31相接觸的勻墨輪組70亦會發揮其功能而將佈滿該網目輪31圓周柱面上的油墨21整勻,爾後該油墨21則順勢自該網目輪31而被帶向逆時針連續轉動的該靠版墨輥32整個圓周柱面上;接著該靠版墨輥32圓周柱面上的該油墨21,則會因為與該版胴40上的平版41相接觸,而被順時針連續轉動地帶至受該潤濕液82排斥的該平版41圖文範圍上(即該平版41蝕刻圖文後的圖文範圍,該平版41蝕刻圖文後具親油性的圖文範圍是以陽型平版為例,若為陰型平版則相反之)。如「圖4-1」所示,當該平版41版面上圖文範圍相對於版胴40圓周所佔的長度小於該版胴40圓周長度時,令該橡皮布51布面相對於該印刷滾胴50圓周所佔的長度等於或大於該平版41版面上圖文範圍相對於版胴40圓周所佔的長度,且令該橡皮布51膠合於該印刷滾胴50圓周面形成一令該待印刷物90可被拉扯向後移位的間隔52,設定該第一張力平衡件112與該第二張力平衡件122立即同步歸回該初始位置,並將該前端控制導輪111與該後端控制導輪121同步正轉帶動該待印刷物90前進的距離,設定為與該橡皮布51布 面相對於該印刷滾胴50圓周所佔的長度相同;然後該平版41圖文範圍上的該油墨21,便可經由該印刷滾胴50圓周面上所膠合的橡皮布51,被逆時針連續轉動而傳遞至該壓胴60上方的待印刷物90上;此時由於該前端控制導輪111與該後端控制導輪121同步正轉帶動該待印刷物90的前進距離,與該橡皮布51的長度距離相同,且該第一張力平衡件112與該第二張力平衡件122所在位置為初始位置如「圖4-1」所示;由於該印刷滾胴50圓周面上所膠合的該橡皮布51布面長度小於該印刷滾胴50圓周長,當該印刷滾胴50與該壓胴60相對轉動至該間隔52時,將該前端控制導輪111與該後端控制導輪121設定為立即同步逆轉帶動該待印刷物90後退,直至該待印刷物90上最後所印刷的油墨21末端最靠近該壓胴60水平切點如「4-2」所示;同時將該前端控制導輪111與該後端控制導輪121同步逆轉所帶動該待印刷物90後退的距離,與該第一進料端91等速導入該待印刷物90的距離相加後平均所得的距離,設定為該第一張力平衡件112維持該待印刷物90固定張力所移位的距離;並將該前端控制導輪111與該後端控制導輪121同步逆轉所帶動該待印刷物90後退的距離,與該第一出料端92等速導出該待印刷物90的距離相加後平均所得的距離,設定為該第二張力平衡件122相對應該第一張力平衡件112反向維持該待印刷物90固定張力所移位的距離;因此,該第一張力平衡件112即會向下移位以平衡張力,而該第二張力平衡件122即會相對應該第一張力平衡件112而向上移位以平衡張力亦如「4-2」所示;接著會立即重做上述,將該前端 控制導輪111與該後端控制導輪121同步正轉帶動該待印刷物90前進的距離,設定為與該橡皮布51布面相對於該印刷滾胴50圓周所佔的長度相同,該第一張力平衡件112與該第二張力平衡件122立即同步歸回該初始位置如「4-3」所示;如是,該待印刷物90連續導入即可藉由該前端控制導輪111與該後端控制導輪121持續同步正、逆轉交錯來帶動該待印刷物90,並通過該印刷滾胴50圓周面上具有間隔52所膠合的橡皮布51以間歇面印刷達成接續印刷面;另外由上述同理可知,若當該平版41版面上圖文範圍相對於版胴40圓周所佔的長度等於該版胴40圓周長度時,令該橡皮布51布面相對於該印刷滾胴50圓周所佔的長度等於該平版41版面上圖文範圍相對於版胴40圓周所佔的長度,且令該橡皮布51完整膠合於該印刷滾胴50圓周面,設定該前端控制導輪111與該後端控制導輪121連續同步正轉帶動該待印刷物90,並通過該印刷滾胴50圓周面上完整膠合的橡皮布51以全輪面印刷,將該待印刷物90印刷出接續印刷面。綜上所述,本發明的間歇面印刷機10是可依版面上不同的圖文範圍大小,選擇以間歇面印刷或選擇以全輪面印刷,達成與「圖1」中的全輪面平版印刷機100串接作業,並持續以等速度與等張力輸出具有接續印刷面的印刷品的目的。 Please also refer to both FIG. 2 and FIG. 4-1 to FIG. 4-3 for a schematic plan view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In order to give the reader a clearer understanding of the present invention, the lithographic plate 41 and the blanket 51 are intentionally thickened for illustration. First, as shown in FIG. 2, since the printing plate 40 of the intermittent printing machine 10 of the present invention and the circumference of the printing roller 50 are designed to have the same length as the lithographic film 41 of the industry's largest specification, the printing plate 40 and the printing plate 40 are The printing rollers 50 are all designed to be fixed in a single size; in more detail, after the lithography 41 is completely wrapped on the plate 40, the length of the lithographic plate 41 relative to the circumference of the plate 40 is The plate 40 has an equal circumference; however, the size of the image after etching the graphic on the surface of the plate 41 is longer than the circumference of the plate 40, and may be equal to or smaller than the circumference of the plate 40; The length of the cloth surface of the blanket 51 must be equal to or greater than the range of the graphic surface of the lithographic plate 41. For example, all the inks in the graphic range can be completely covered, and the length of the blanket 51 should be equal to Or less than the circumference of the printing roller 50, but if the length of the blanket 51 is less than the circumference of the printing roller 50, the length of the blanket 51 is small enough to at least make the printing roller 50 After the pressure 60 is relatively rotated, the object to be printed 90 can The interval 52 that is pulled rearwardly displaced is formed; of course, since the printing roller 50 and the pressure roller 60 are constantly rotated relative to each other, if the interval 52 is larger, it indicates that the object to be printed 90 is pulled backward. The more time the bit is, but if the interval 52 is smaller, it means that the time for the to-be-printed matter 90 to be pulled backward is shortened, then we can speed up the shifting of the object to be printed 90 by pulling backward. . When the dampening unit 80 is partially immersed in the dampening liquid 82 in the liquid storage tank 81, and the ink supply unit 20 has the ink 21 therein, the intermittent surface printing machine 10 is activated, at this time The dampening unit 80 has brought the dampening fluid 82 in the liquid storage tank 81 to the entire circumferential cylinder surface of the dampening unit 80, and the dampening fluid 82 is wetted by the plate 40 on the circumferential surface of the plate 40. , which is brought to the non-image range of the lithography plate 41 by continuous clockwise rotation (that is, the non-image range after the lithographic pattern 41 is etched, and the non-image range of the lithographic pattern after etching the image is The male lithographic plate is exemplified, and if it is a female lithographic plate, the opposite is true; however, the ink 21 flows to the mesh wheel 31 which is continuously rotated clockwise by the gap between the squeegee 22 and the mesh wheel 31. And the entire circumference cylinder is covered, and the ink distribution wheel set 70 which is in contact with the mesh wheel 31 at this time also exerts its function to smooth the ink 21 which is covered on the circumferential cylinder surface of the mesh wheel 31, and then the ink 21 Then, the ink is rotated from the mesh wheel 31 to the entire circumferential cylinder surface of the offset ink roller 32 which is continuously rotated counterclockwise; then the ink 21 on the circumferential cylinder surface of the ink roller 32 is used for the printing plate 32. The lithographic plate 41 on the crucible 40 is in contact with each other, and is continuously rotated clockwise to the lithograph 41 which is repelled by the dampening fluid 82. (I.e. the scope of the graphic lithographic etching graphic 41, after the lithographic etch graphic 41 with teletext oleophilic lithographic male range is an example, if it is the opposite of the female-type planographic). As shown in FIG. 4-1, when the length of the graphic surface of the lithographic plate 41 relative to the circumference of the printing plate 40 is less than the circumferential length of the printing plate 40, the blanket 51 is coated with respect to the printing roller. The length of the circumference of 50 is equal to or greater than the length of the graphic surface of the lithographic plate 41 relative to the circumference of the printing plate 40, and the blanket 51 is glued to the circumferential surface of the printing roller 50 to form a 90 to be printed. The interval 52, which can be pulled backward, is set, and the first tension balance member 112 is immediately synchronized with the second tension balance member 122 to return to the initial position, and the front end control guide wheel 111 is synchronized with the rear end control guide wheel 121. The forward rotation drives the distance forward of the object to be printed 90, and is set to be clothed with the blanket 51 The length of the surface is the same as the circumference of the printing roller 50; then the ink 21 in the graphic range of the printing plate 41 can be continuously rotated counterclockwise via the blanket 51 glued on the circumferential surface of the printing roller 50. And being transmitted to the object to be printed 90 above the pressure roller 60; at this time, because the front end control guide wheel 111 and the rear end control guide wheel 121 rotate forwardly to drive the advancement distance of the object to be printed 90, and the length of the blanket 51 The distance is the same, and the position of the first tension balance member 112 and the second tension balance member 122 is an initial position as shown in FIG. 4-1; the blanket 51 is glued on the circumferential surface of the printing roller 50. The length of the cloth surface is smaller than the circumference of the printing roller 50. When the printing roller 50 is rotated relative to the pressure ring 60 to the interval 52, the front end control guide wheel 111 and the rear end control guide wheel 121 are set to be immediately synchronized. Reversing the printing object 90 to retreat until the end of the last printed ink 21 on the object to be printed 90 is closest to the horizontal cut point of the pressure 60 as shown by "4-2"; and the front end control guide wheel 111 and the rear end are simultaneously Control guide wheel 121 is driven by synchronous reversal The distance that the printed matter 90 is retracted, and the distance obtained by adding the distance from the first feeding end 91 to the object to be printed 90 at a constant speed is averaged, and the first tension balancing member 112 is set to maintain the fixed tension of the object to be printed 90. And the distance between the front end control guide wheel 111 and the rear end control guide wheel 121 to reverse the movement of the object to be printed 90, and the distance from the first discharge end 92 to the workpiece 90 to be printed at a constant speed The average distance obtained after the addition is set such that the second tension balance member 122 is opposite to the first tension balance member 112 to maintain the distance displaced by the fixed tension of the object to be printed 90; therefore, the first tension balance member 112 will Shifting downward to balance the tension, and the second tension balance member 122 is displaced upward corresponding to the first tension balance member 112 to balance the tension as shown in "4-2"; then the above will be redone immediately. The front end The distance between the control guide wheel 111 and the rear end control guide wheel 121 in the forward rotation of the printing object 90 is set to be the same as the length of the blanket 51 relative to the circumference of the printing roller 50. The first tension The balance member 112 and the second tension balance member 122 are immediately synchronized back to the initial position as shown in "4-3"; if the print object 90 is continuously introduced, the front end control guide wheel 111 and the rear end control guide can be controlled. The wheel 121 continues to be synchronously and reversely staggered to drive the object to be printed 90, and is printed by intermittent printing on the circumferential surface of the printing roll 50 with a blanket 51 glued by the gap 52; further, as described above, If the length of the graphic surface of the lithographic plate 41 relative to the circumference of the printing plate 40 is equal to the circumferential length of the printing plate 40, the length of the blanket 51 relative to the circumference of the printing roller 50 is equal to the lithographic plate. 41 The surface of the layout corresponds to the length of the circumference of the magazine 40, and the blanket 51 is completely glued to the circumferential surface of the printing roller 50, and the front control guide 111 is set to be continuous with the rear control guide 121. Synchronous forward The to-be-printed matter 90 is driven, and is printed on the entire circumference by the fully-bonded blanket 51 on the circumferential surface of the printing tumbler 50, and the to-be-printed object 90 is printed on the succeeding printing surface. In summary, the intermittent printing machine 10 of the present invention can select the printing of the intermittent surface or select the full-surface printing according to the different graphic range of the layout, and achieve the full-face lithography in "Fig. 1". The printing press 100 is operated in series and continuously outputs the printed matter having the continuous printing surface at equal speed and equal tension.
當然,該平版41若改為乾式,則該平版41即無需利用潤濕液82來將油墨21分離即可直接著墨印刷;由於該潤濕單元80具有可被控制與該平版42接觸與否的潤濕液82,因此只要將該潤濕單元80的潤濕液82控制與該平版42相間隔,即可如上述 該平版41為濕式的動作,將該待印刷物90印刷出接續印刷面,達成與「圖1」中的全輪面平版印刷機100串接作業,並持續以等速度與等張力輸出具有接續印刷面的印刷品的目的。惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍。 Of course, if the lithographic plate 41 is changed to a dry type, the lithographic plate 41 can be directly inked without using the dampening solution 82 to separate the ink 21; since the dampening unit 80 has a controllable contact with the lithographic plate 42 or not. The dampening liquid 82, so as long as the dampening fluid 82 of the dampening unit 80 is controlled to be spaced apart from the lithographic plate 42, The lithographic film 41 is a wet operation, and the to-be-printed object 90 is printed on the succeeding printing surface to achieve a tandem operation with the all-surface lithographic printing press 100 in FIG. 1 and continues to be connected at equal speed and equal tension output. The purpose of the printed matter on the printed surface. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the equivalent variation and modification of the scope of the patent application of the present invention should still belong to the present invention. The scope of coverage.
1‧‧‧印刷連座設備 1‧‧‧Printing equipment
10‧‧‧間歇面印刷機 10‧‧‧Intermittent printing machine
100‧‧‧全輪面平版印刷機 100‧‧‧All-face lithographic printing machine
11‧‧‧第一導料結構 11‧‧‧First guide structure
111‧‧‧前端控制導輪 111‧‧‧ front control guide wheel
112‧‧‧第一張力平衡件 112‧‧‧First tension balancer
12‧‧‧第二導料結構 12‧‧‧Second guide structure
121‧‧‧後端控制導輪 121‧‧‧Back control guide wheel
122‧‧‧第二張力平衡件 122‧‧‧Second tension balance
13‧‧‧第三導料結構 13‧‧‧ Third guide structure
20、200‧‧‧供墨單元 20, 200‧‧‧ ink supply unit
21‧‧‧油墨 21‧‧‧Ink
22、220‧‧‧刮墨刀 22, 220‧‧‧ squeegee
30、300‧‧‧傳墨單元 30, 300‧‧‧ ink transfer unit
31、310‧‧‧網目輪 31, 310‧‧‧ mesh wheel
32、320‧‧‧靠版墨輥 32, 320‧‧‧ by the ink roller
40、400‧‧‧版胴 40,400‧‧‧ Copyright
41、410‧‧‧平版 41, 410‧‧ lithograph
50、500‧‧‧印刷滾胴 50,500‧‧‧Printing roll
51、510‧‧‧橡皮布 51, 510‧‧‧ blanket
60、600‧‧‧壓胴 60, 600‧‧‧ pressure
70、700‧‧‧勻墨輪組 70, 700 ‧ ‧ uniform ink wheel set
80、800‧‧‧潤濕單元 80,800‧‧‧ Wetting unit
81、810‧‧‧蓄液槽 81, 810‧‧‧ liquid storage tank
82‧‧‧潤濕液 82‧‧‧ Wetting fluid
90‧‧‧待印刷物 90‧‧‧Printing matter
91‧‧‧第一進料端 91‧‧‧First feed end
92‧‧‧第一出料端 92‧‧‧First discharge end
93‧‧‧第二進料端 93‧‧‧second feed end
94‧‧‧第二出料端 94‧‧‧Second discharge end
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW99143879A TWI397474B (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Intermittent printing presses and all-wheel processing machines in series with the printing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW99143879A TWI397474B (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Intermittent printing presses and all-wheel processing machines in series with the printing equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201111178A TW201111178A (en) | 2011-04-01 |
TWI397474B true TWI397474B (en) | 2013-06-01 |
Family
ID=44908794
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW99143879A TWI397474B (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2010-12-15 | Intermittent printing presses and all-wheel processing machines in series with the printing equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWI397474B (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI257900B (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2006-07-11 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Rotary press |
TW200800610A (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2008-01-01 | wu-xiong Su | Lithographic printing machine and its printing device |
-
2010
- 2010-12-15 TW TW99143879A patent/TWI397474B/en active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI257900B (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2006-07-11 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Rotary press |
TW200800610A (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2008-01-01 | wu-xiong Su | Lithographic printing machine and its printing device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW201111178A (en) | 2011-04-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN109414928B (en) | Printing device and method for printing on the outer surface of a conical article and associated retrofitting method | |
JP6359172B2 (en) | Device for printing on hollow bodies | |
US10864718B2 (en) | Embossing with printed relief pattern | |
JP2015525689A (en) | Printing apparatus, printing method, and set of plates for printing | |
JP6250224B2 (en) | An apparatus having a plurality of printing units each for printing on a hollow body | |
CN108602345B (en) | Device for printing hollow bodies and method for operating such a device | |
EP0927103B1 (en) | Method and device for security printing | |
JP2007276465A (en) | Apparatus for embossing foil printing | |
US9833989B2 (en) | Device for printing on hollow bodies | |
US20110120328A1 (en) | Printing module for use in an offset printing apparatus and offset printing apparatus provided with such a printing module | |
WO2014203684A1 (en) | Intaglio printing machine and intaglio printing method | |
US3317334A (en) | Coating apparatus | |
TWI397474B (en) | Intermittent printing presses and all-wheel processing machines in series with the printing equipment | |
CN100548677C (en) | A kind of blanket belt type gravure printer | |
CN219133548U (en) | Single paper transfer surface treatment equipment capable of carrying out multiple transfer processes | |
TWI383895B (en) | A lithographic printing apparatus and method for reaching a printing surface with different graphic sizes | |
CN205818624U (en) | Intaglio plate perfecting press | |
CN102582221B (en) | Printing connecting seat equipment for realizing serial connection operation of intermittent-surface printing machine and all-wheel-surface processing machine | |
CN108909155A (en) | A kind of combined printing machine for secure file production | |
CN2797035Y (en) | Printing conveying device capable of automatic regulating multicolour printing length | |
JP6639748B2 (en) | Method of operating a device for printing hollow bodies | |
CN103950283B (en) | A kind of printing machine online cold wave jumping device | |
CN110789217A (en) | System for printing a substrate | |
CN219055693U (en) | Multicolor gravure printing machine for water-based ink printing film | |
JP2008238796A (en) | Printing machine and blanket therefor |