TWI396034B - High magnification lens - Google Patents

High magnification lens Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI396034B
TWI396034B TW97147084A TW97147084A TWI396034B TW I396034 B TWI396034 B TW I396034B TW 97147084 A TW97147084 A TW 97147084A TW 97147084 A TW97147084 A TW 97147084A TW I396034 B TWI396034 B TW I396034B
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field
mark
lens
magnification
view
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TW97147084A
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TW201022715A (en
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Lumous Technology Co Ltd
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Description

高倍率鏡頭High magnification lens

本發明係提供一種高倍率鏡頭,尤指一種具有標定視野範圍之功能的高倍率鏡頭。The present invention provides a high-magnification lens, and more particularly to a high-magnification lens having a function of calibrating a field of view.

以往的高倍率攝影裝置通常是以一數位相機或一單眼相機搭配上一固定倍率之高倍率鏡頭本體,來對一景物之表面微結構進行放大拍攝。In the past, a high-magnification photographing device usually uses a digital camera or a monocular camera with a high-magnification lens body of a fixed magnification to magnify and photograph the surface microstructure of a scene.

然而,在使用者實際以高倍率鏡頭對一景物進行拍攝時,由於高倍率鏡頭之視野範圍相當小,使用者難以單靠數位相機或單眼相機本身的觀景窗或觀景螢幕來判斷該視野範圍在該景物之表面上的所在位置,導致使用者不易準確地將該高倍率鏡頭之視野範圍移動至該景物表面上之預定拍攝位置。However, when the user actually shoots a scene with a high-magnification lens, since the field of view of the high-magnification lens is relatively small, it is difficult for the user to judge the field of view by the viewing window or the viewing screen of the digital camera or the monocular camera itself. The position of the range on the surface of the scene causes the user to easily and accurately move the field of view of the high-magnification lens to a predetermined shooting position on the surface of the scene.

因此,基於上述問題,實有必要開發一種供使用者可直接以目視方式判斷該視野範圍在該景物表面上的位置,以提升高倍率鏡頭之使用方便性。Therefore, based on the above problems, it is necessary to develop a position for the user to directly visually determine the field of view on the surface of the scene to improve the ease of use of the high-magnification lens.

本發明之一目的,在於提供一種高倍率鏡頭,具有標定其視野範圍之功能,可供使用者直接以目視判斷該視野範圍之所在位置。An object of the present invention is to provide a high-magnification lens having a function of calibrating its field of view, so that the user can directly visually determine the position of the field of view.

為達上述目的,本發明提供一種高倍率鏡頭,係配合裝設於一攝像裝置上,用以對一景物之表面進行拍攝,該高倍率鏡頭主要包含一鏡頭本體以及一第一標定器。該鏡頭本體具有一可清楚拍攝該景物之表面的景深範圍,以及在該景深範圍內並位於該景物之表面上的一視野範圍。該第一標定器裝設於該鏡頭本體上,該第一標定器可於該視野範圍之周緣投射形成一第一亮光標記。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a high-magnification lens that is mounted on a camera for photographing the surface of a scene. The high-magnification lens mainly includes a lens body and a first indexer. The lens body has a depth of field range for clearly capturing the surface of the scene, and a field of view within the depth of field and located on the surface of the scene. The first calibrator is mounted on the lens body, and the first calibrator can project a first bright mark on a periphery of the field of view.

本發明藉由在該鏡頭本體上裝設該第一標定器,以清楚地指示出該視野範圍,供使用者便於以直接目視對準其所欲拍攝之景物的特定表面區域,以順利進行拍攝。The first calibration device is mounted on the lens body to clearly indicate the field of view for the user to directly align with a specific surface area of the scene to be photographed for smooth shooting. .

有關本發明之技術內容及詳細說明,配合圖式說明如下:參閱第一圖,為本發明具有視野範圍標定功能之高倍率鏡頭的第一較佳實施例,該高倍率鏡頭主要係配合裝設於一攝像裝置上,用以對一景物之表面上的微結構進行高倍率放大拍攝。如圖所示,該攝像裝置10可為一數位相機或一數位攝影機,其本身內建有一對焦鏡頭(圖未示)。而該高倍率鏡頭20主要包含有一鏡頭本體21以及一第一標定器22。該鏡頭本體21之放大倍率為一固定之預定倍率,該預定倍率介於10倍至200倍之間。The technical content and detailed description of the present invention are as follows with reference to the following drawings: Referring to the first figure, a first preferred embodiment of the high-magnification lens having the visual field range calibration function of the present invention is mainly equipped with a high-magnification lens. It is used on a camera device to perform high-magnification magnification shooting on the microstructure on the surface of a scene. As shown in the figure, the camera device 10 can be a digital camera or a digital camera, and has a focus lens (not shown) built in itself. The high-magnification lens 20 mainly includes a lens body 21 and a first aligner 22 . The magnification of the lens body 21 is a fixed predetermined magnification, and the predetermined magnification is between 10 and 200 times.

配合第二圖所示,該第一標定器22裝設於該鏡頭本體21上,在本實施例中,該第一標定器22包含一二元光學元件(Binary Optical Element;BOE)221、一用以產生雷射光之雷射元件222,以及一聚焦用透鏡223。該二元光學元件221用以接收雷射光並產生一預定形狀之第一亮光標記。As shown in the second figure, the first aligner 22 is mounted on the lens body 21. In the embodiment, the first aligner 22 includes a binary optical element (BOE) 221, a A laser element 222 for generating laser light, and a focusing lens 223. The binary optical element 221 is configured to receive the laser light and generate a first bright mark of a predetermined shape.

如第三圖及第四圖所示,該鏡頭本體21具有一可清楚拍攝該景物之表面40的預定景深範圍(Depth of focus;DOF),以及位在該景深範圍內並位於該景物之表面40上的一視野範圍(Field of view;FOV)30。該第一標定器22之該雷射元件可經由該二元光學元件及該透鏡於該視野範圍30之周緣投射形成該第一亮光標記224。在本實施例中,該第一亮光標記224以一箭頭標記為例,實際實施時不以此限,可為任何形狀之標記,惟其大小需可供使用者之肉眼清楚辨識。As shown in the third and fourth figures, the lens body 21 has a predetermined depth of field (DOF) for clearly capturing the surface 40 of the scene, and is located within the depth of field and located on the surface of the scene. A field of view (FOV) 30 on 40. The laser element of the first aligner 22 can project the first illuminating mark 224 via the binary optical element and the lens at a periphery of the field of view 30 . In this embodiment, the first bright mark 224 is exemplified by an arrow mark, and is not limited thereto in actual implementation, and may be a mark of any shape, but the size needs to be clearly recognized by the naked eye of the user.

藉此,在使用者以本發明之高倍率鏡頭對一景物之表面微結構進行拍攝時,該第一亮光標記224可清楚地指示出該視野範圍30,供使用者便於以直接目視對準其所欲拍攝之景物的特定表面區域。並且,由於該第一亮光標記224之位置是落在該視野範圍30之外,而非該視野範圍30之內,故不會對所拍攝之影像造成影響。Thereby, when the user photographs the surface microstructure of a scene with the high-magnification lens of the present invention, the first brightness mark 224 can clearly indicate the field of view 30 for the user to directly align with the visual view. The specific surface area of the scene to be photographed. Moreover, since the position of the first bright mark 224 falls outside the field of view 30, not within the field of view 30, it does not affect the captured image.

參閱第五圖,為本發明具有視野範圍標定功能之高倍率鏡頭的第二較佳實施例,大致與第一較佳實施例相同,不同之處在於本實施例之高倍率鏡頭更包含一裝設於該鏡頭本體10上之第二標定器23,且該第二標定器23裝設該於該鏡頭本體21相反於該第一標定器22之一側。該第二標定器23之構造相同於該第一標定器22,其包含一用以接收雷射光並產生一預定之第二亮光標記的二元光學元件(圖未示)、一用以產生雷射光之雷射元件(圖未示),以及一聚焦用透鏡(圖未示)。Referring to FIG. 5, a second preferred embodiment of the high-magnification lens having the field of view calibration function of the present invention is substantially the same as the first preferred embodiment, except that the high-magnification lens of the embodiment further includes a package. The second aligner 23 is disposed on the lens body 10, and the second aligner 23 is disposed on a side of the lens body 21 opposite to the first aligner 22. The second aligner 23 has the same configuration as the first aligner 22, and includes a binary optical component (not shown) for receiving the laser light and generating a predetermined second bright light mark, and a A laser beam (not shown) and a focusing lens (not shown).

如第六圖及第七圖所示,該第二標定器23可投射形成該第二亮光標記231,並且,在本實施例中,該第一亮光標記224及該第二亮光標記231與第一較佳實施例之箭頭標記不同,該第一亮光標記224及該第二亮光標記231各為一環繞該視野範圍30之周緣的矩形框線。該第二亮光標記231係與該第一標定器22所投射之第一亮光標記224大致上重合於該景深範圍(DOF)內。As shown in the sixth and seventh figures, the second aligner 23 can project the second bright mark 231, and in the embodiment, the first bright mark 224 and the second bright mark 231 and the first In a preferred embodiment, the first bright light mark 224 and the second light mark 231 are each a rectangular frame line surrounding the circumference of the field of view 30. The second bright mark 231 is substantially coincident with the first bright mark 224 projected by the first indexer 22 in the depth of field range (DOF).

藉此,在使用者手持本發明之高倍率鏡頭對一景物之表面微結構進行拍攝時,當該第一亮光標記224及該第二亮光標記231大致上重合時,該第一亮光標記224及該第二亮光標記231之框線在該景物之表面上所圍繞之區域,即清楚地指示出本發明之高倍率鏡頭的視野範圍30,提供使用者便於以直接目視對準其所欲拍攝之景物的特定表面區域。並且,由於該第一亮光標記224及該第二亮光標記231之重合位置是環繞該視野範圍30之外,而非該視野範圍30之內,故不會對所拍攝之影像色彩造成影響。Therefore, when the user touches the surface microstructure of the scene with the high-magnification lens of the present invention, when the first brightness mark 224 and the second brightness mark 231 substantially coincide, the first brightness mark 224 and The area surrounded by the frame line of the second bright mark 231 on the surface of the scene clearly indicates the field of view 30 of the high-magnification lens of the present invention, providing the user with the convenience of directly visually aligning the desired image. The specific surface area of the scene. Moreover, since the overlapping position of the first bright mark 224 and the second bright mark 231 is outside the field of view 30, not within the field of view 30, it does not affect the color of the captured image.

綜上所述,本發明藉由在該鏡頭本體21上裝設該第一標定器22及該第二標定器23,可清楚地指示出該視野範圍30,供使用者便於以直接目視對準其所欲拍攝之景物的特定表面區域,以順利進行該景物之表面的拍攝,確實達成本發明之功效。In summary, the present invention can clearly indicate the field of view 30 by installing the first aligner 22 and the second aligner 23 on the lens body 21 for the user to directly align directly. The specific surface area of the scene to be photographed is used to smoothly perform the photographing of the surface of the scene, and the effect of the present invention is indeed achieved.

以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例,並非用以限定本發明之實施範圍。凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利所涵蓋範圍之內。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the present invention remain within the scope of the present invention.

10...攝像裝置10. . . Camera

20...高倍率鏡頭20. . . High magnification lens

21...鏡頭本體twenty one. . . Lens body

22...第一標定器twenty two. . . First calibrator

221...二元光學元件221. . . Binary optics

222...雷射元件222. . . Laser element

223...聚焦用透鏡223. . . Focusing lens

224...第一亮光標記224. . . First bright mark

23...第二標定器twenty three. . . Second calibrator

231...第二亮光標記231. . . Second bright mark

30...視野範圍30. . . visual field

40...表面40. . . surface

第一圖 為本發明之高倍率鏡頭的第一較佳實施例的示意圖。The first figure is a schematic view of a first preferred embodiment of the high power lens of the present invention.

第二圖 為該第一較佳實施例之局部剖視圖。The second figure is a partial cross-sectional view of the first preferred embodiment.

第三圖 為該第一較佳實施例之俯視圖。The third figure is a plan view of the first preferred embodiment.

第四圖 為該第一較佳實施例之示意圖。The fourth figure is a schematic view of the first preferred embodiment.

第五圖 為本發明之高倍率鏡頭的第二較佳實施例的示意圖。Figure 5 is a schematic view of a second preferred embodiment of the high power lens of the present invention.

第六圖 為該第二較佳實施例之俯視圖。Figure 6 is a plan view of the second preferred embodiment.

第七圖 為該第二較佳實施例之示意圖。Figure 7 is a schematic view of the second preferred embodiment.

10...攝像裝置10. . . Camera

20...高倍率鏡頭20. . . High magnification lens

21...鏡頭本體twenty one. . . Lens body

22...第一標定器twenty two. . . First calibrator

224...第一亮光標記224. . . First bright mark

30...視野範圍30. . . visual field

Claims (4)

一種高倍率鏡頭,係配合裝設於一攝像裝置上,用以對一景物之表面進行拍攝,該高倍率鏡頭包含:一鏡頭本體,具有一可清楚拍攝該景物之表面的景深範圍,以及在該景深範圍內並位於該景物之表面上的一視野範圍;一第一標定器,裝設於該鏡頭本體上,該第一標定器於該視野範圍之周緣投射形成一第一亮光標記;以及一第二標定器,裝設於該鏡頭本體上,該第二標定器投射形成一第二亮光標記,該第二亮光標記與該第一亮光標記重合於該景深範圍內;其中,該第一亮光標記及該第二亮光標記各為一環繞該視野範圍周緣之矩形框線。 A high-magnification lens is mounted on a camera for photographing a surface of a scene, the high-magnification lens comprising: a lens body having a depth of field range for clearly capturing the surface of the scene, and a field of view in the depth of field and on a surface of the scene; a first calibrator mounted on the lens body, the first calibrator projecting to form a first bright mark on a periphery of the field of view; a second aligner is mounted on the lens body, the second aligner is projected to form a second illuminating mark, and the second illuminating mark is coincident with the first illuminating mark in the depth of field; wherein the first The bright mark and the second bright mark are each a rectangular frame line surrounding the periphery of the field of view. 如申請專利範圍第1項之高倍率鏡頭,其中,該第一標定器包含一二元光學元件,以及一經由該二元光學元件產生該第一亮光標記之雷射元件。 The high-magnification lens of claim 1, wherein the first calibrator comprises a binary optical element, and a laser element that generates the first bright mark via the binary optical element. 如申請專利範圍第1項之高倍率鏡頭,其中,該第一標定器及該第二標定器各包含一二元光學元件,以及一用以經由該二元光學元件產生該第二亮光標記之雷射元件。 The high-magnification lens of claim 1, wherein the first calibrator and the second calibrator each comprise a binary optical component, and a second light illuminating mark is generated by the binary optical component. Laser component. 如申請專利範圍第1項之高倍率鏡頭,其中,該鏡頭本體之放大倍率為一介於10倍至200倍之間的預定倍率。 The high-magnification lens of claim 1, wherein the magnification of the lens body is a predetermined magnification between 10 and 200 times.
TW97147084A 2008-12-04 2008-12-04 High magnification lens TWI396034B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW311178B (en) * 1995-09-19 1997-07-21 Ind Tech Res Inst The diffraction-type optics device
US6178297B1 (en) * 1998-11-04 2001-01-23 Opcom, Inc. Camera with laser view framing function

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW311178B (en) * 1995-09-19 1997-07-21 Ind Tech Res Inst The diffraction-type optics device
US6178297B1 (en) * 1998-11-04 2001-01-23 Opcom, Inc. Camera with laser view framing function

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