TWI392463B - Radial toothbrush - Google Patents

Radial toothbrush Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI392463B
TWI392463B TW095120949A TW95120949A TWI392463B TW I392463 B TWI392463 B TW I392463B TW 095120949 A TW095120949 A TW 095120949A TW 95120949 A TW95120949 A TW 95120949A TW I392463 B TWI392463 B TW I392463B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
fiber bundle
toothbrush
radial
fiber
shape
Prior art date
Application number
TW095120949A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200716018A (en
Inventor
Atsushi Takahashi
Original Assignee
Atsushi Takahashi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Atsushi Takahashi filed Critical Atsushi Takahashi
Publication of TW200716018A publication Critical patent/TW200716018A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI392463B publication Critical patent/TWI392463B/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B9/00Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/02Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B9/00Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/02Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
    • A46B9/028Bristle profile, the end of the bristle defining a surface other than a single plane or deviating from a simple geometric form, e.g. cylinder, sphere or cone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46DMANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
    • A46D9/00Machines for finishing brushes
    • A46D9/02Cutting; Trimming
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/02Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/02Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for peripheral neuropathies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/04Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/08Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
    • A61P3/10Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • A61P31/14Antivirals for RNA viruses
    • A61P31/18Antivirals for RNA viruses for HIV
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • A61P31/20Antivirals for DNA viruses
    • A61P31/22Antivirals for DNA viruses for herpes viruses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B2200/00Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
    • A46B2200/10For human or animal care
    • A46B2200/1006Brushes for cleaning the hand or the human body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B2200/00Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
    • A46B2200/10For human or animal care
    • A46B2200/1046Brush used for applying cosmetics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B2200/00Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
    • A46B2200/10For human or animal care
    • A46B2200/1066Toothbrush for cleaning the teeth or dentures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B2200/00Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
    • A46B2200/10For human or animal care
    • A46B2200/1066Toothbrush for cleaning the teeth or dentures
    • A46B2200/108Inter-dental toothbrush, i.e. for cleaning interdental spaces specifically
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B2200/00Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
    • A46B2200/20Brushes for applying products to surfaces in general

Description

放射狀牙刷Radial toothbrush

本發明係有關於一種放射狀牙刷製造方法及放射狀牙刷,詳細說明時,係有關於一種能使用於牙刷或各種清掃或液體塗佈等用途之放射狀牙刷製造方法,以及以上述製造方法製造之放射狀牙刷,尤其是使用上述放射狀牙刷之牙刷。The present invention relates to a radial toothbrush manufacturing method and a radial toothbrush, and in detail, relates to a method for manufacturing a radial toothbrush that can be used for a toothbrush or various cleaning or liquid coating applications, and the manufacturing method described above. A radial toothbrush, especially a toothbrush using the above radial toothbrush.

一般,自口腔清潔及預防蛀牙之觀點,很容易聯想到去除附著在牙齒上之齒垢,但是,為了預防與蛀牙並列之2大齒患的齒槽膿漏症,非常重要的是去除存在於牙齒與齒肉間之齒周口袋內的齒垢。為了預防上述齒槽膿漏症而按摩齒莖,甚至為了高效率地清潔齒周口袋內部,有種種刷牙方法被提出,而代表性的方法,係相對於齒軸以45度使刷毛尖端盡量插入口袋內而反覆微小前後運動之巴士法非常有名。為了對應這些刷牙科技,而開發出使刷毛尖端盡量實施細微加工之牙刷,而且,使牙刷部本身可旋轉等之製品也正被開發中。如上所述,直到現在都一直在嘗試檢討刷毛之形狀及材質或植毛方向等,以開發能有效地清潔齒周口袋的產品。In general, from the point of view of oral cleaning and prevention of tooth decay, it is easy to associate with the removal of tartar attached to the teeth. However, in order to prevent alveolar pyorrhea in which 2 teeth are juxtaposed with tooth decay, it is very important to remove the presence of Tartar in the periodontal pocket between the tooth and the tooth. In order to prevent the above-mentioned alveolar pyorrhea, the tooth is massaged, and even in order to clean the inside of the periodontal pocket efficiently, various brushing methods are proposed, and a representative method is to insert the bristle tip as much as possible with respect to the pinion at 45 degrees. The bus method in the pocket and repeated small back and forth movements is very famous. In order to cope with these brushing techniques, a toothbrush that allows the bristles to be finely machined as much as possible has been developed, and a product in which the toothbrush portion itself is rotatable or the like is being developed. As described above, until now, attempts have been made to review the shape and material of the bristles or the direction of the bristles to develop a product that can effectively clean the periodontal pocket.

【專利文獻1】日本實開昭59-41125號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Shikai Show 59-41125

但是,如上所述,巴士法等技術,係強調需要在使牙刷毛尖保持能以正確角度插入齒周口袋之位置之狀態下,使牙刷前後微細地震動之極熟練作業,同樣地,即使使用具備呈圓柱狀植毛之可旋轉牙刷部,或者,無需使牙刷毛尖細微震動之電動牙刷,也無法不要求使刷毛以正確角度插入齒周口袋之高度技巧。However, as described above, the technique such as the bus method emphasizes the need to accurately perform the fine vibration of the toothbrush before and after the toothbrush tip can be inserted into the tooth pocket at a correct angle, and similarly, even if it is used The rotatable toothbrush portion of the cylindrical hairs, or the electric toothbrush that does not require a slight vibration of the tip of the toothbrush, does not require the high skill of inserting the bristles into the periodontal pocket at the correct angle.

本發明,係鑑於上述實情,提供一種無關電動牙刷或一般手動牙刷,無須注意以正確接觸角度相對於欲清潔的齒面,即使自任意角度也能藉由單純的前後運動來有效地清潔齒面及齒周口袋內之放射狀牙刷。The present invention provides an irrelevant electric toothbrush or a general manual toothbrush in view of the above facts, and it is not necessary to pay attention to the correct contact angle with respect to the tooth surface to be cleaned, and the tooth surface can be effectively cleaned by simple back and forth motion even from any angle. And a radial toothbrush in the periodontal pocket.

本發明係有關於一種放射狀牙刷。上述目的係以各專利申請範圍之發明來達成。亦即,第1發明,係將長纖維切斷成短纖維狀而以集束之複數短纖維作成纖維束,使前述纖維束之縱向一端側融熔、壓縮及熔著,藉此,纖維會壓縮變形,纖維束之纖維間空隙會消失,同時,融熔短纖維被壓縮變形而纖維束剖面積會減少,同時熔著而成一體化。此時,被融熔、壓縮及熔著之一端側纖維束間空隙會消失,而且,融熔短纖維本身也會被壓縮變形而剖面積減少,所以,一端側纖維束剖面積與自由端纖維束剖面積間會產生差異,靠近一端側之自由端纖維束係被按壓擴大而擴散成放射狀。當更詳細觀察靠近被融熔、壓縮及熔著之一端側附近時,融熔纖維束係以壓縮而被按押擴散,藉此,能很容易變形,所以,在該部不會斷裂,自由端係分散配列成放射狀,而被融熔、壓縮及熔著之一端側係完全融熔熔著成一體化。此時,融熔及熔著纖維束之機構,不僅是後述之超音波熔著揚聲器所實施之熱摩擦法,也可使治具本體以電熱器或電磁感應等各種熱源來加熱,在實際之製造步驟中,當然會講求為了使治具與樹脂纖維之離型性良好,而對治具表面實施鐵氟龍加工等,而使成形後一體化之纖維束很容易取出。The present invention relates to a radial toothbrush. The above objects are achieved by the invention of each patent application. In other words, in the first aspect of the invention, the long fibers are cut into a short fiber shape, and the bundled short fibers are used as a fiber bundle, and the longitudinal end faces of the fiber bundles are melted, compressed, and fused, whereby the fibers are compressed. In the deformation, the interfiber space of the fiber bundle disappears, and at the same time, the melted short fiber is compressed and deformed, and the cross-sectional area of the fiber bundle is reduced, and the fusion is integrated. At this time, the gap between the fiber bundles which are melted, compressed and melted disappears, and the melted short fibers themselves are also compressed and deformed to reduce the sectional area, so the fiber bundle cross-sectional area and the free end fiber at one end side There is a difference between the beam splitting areas, and the free end fiber bundle system near the one end side is pressed and expanded to diffuse into a radial shape. When the vicinity of one end side of the melted, compressed, and melted side is observed in more detail, the melted fiber bundle is pushed and diffused by compression, whereby it can be easily deformed, so that it does not break at this portion, and is free. The end systems are dispersed and arranged in a radial shape, and one end side of the melted, compressed, and fused ones is completely melted and fused to form an integration. In this case, the mechanism for melting and fusing the fiber bundle is not only a thermal friction method implemented by a supersonic fused speaker described later, but also the body of the jig is heated by various heat sources such as an electric heater or an electromagnetic induction. In the production step, of course, in order to improve the mold release property of the jig and the resin fiber, the surface of the jig is subjected to Teflon processing or the like, and the fiber bundle integrated after the molding is easily taken out.

而且,為了使擴散展開角度增大或減小,也可使構成之纖維的剖面積,在被融熔、壓縮及熔著之一端側與自由端間存在粗度之差異。在此情形下,當假設被融熔、壓縮及熔著之一端側剖面積比自由端小時,藉由一端側纖維間空隙之消失及纖維變形所致之剖面積縮小,纖維束剖面積之差異會更大,所以,自由端之展開角度會變大,反之,自由端之展開程度雖然會變小,但是,當纖維兩端使用剖面積很小之物件時,牙刷會廣角度展開,同時,會形成毛尖柔軟之牙刷。Further, in order to increase or decrease the diffusion spread angle, the cross-sectional area of the fibers to be formed may have a difference in thickness between one end side and the free end of the melted, compressed, and melted. In this case, when it is assumed that the cross-sectional area of one end side of the melted, compressed, and fused is smaller than the free end, the difference in the cross-sectional area of the fiber bundle is reduced by the disappearance of the gap between the fibers on one end side and the sectional area due to the fiber deformation. It will be bigger, so the angle of expansion of the free end will become larger. On the contrary, the degree of expansion of the free end will become smaller. However, when the ends of the fiber are used with small sections, the toothbrush will expand at a wide angle. A toothbrush with a soft tip is formed.

上述第1發明之步驟,係與在通過作為目的之融熔、壓縮及熔著纖維束剖面形狀約略中心點的2等分線、及與設有端部自融熔、壓縮及熔著纖維束剖面形狀外形線接點往平行方向開放之開口部的纖維束融熔及熔著部分的長度,具有相同厚度的板狀承受治具處,插入設定預估因壓縮熔著而變形之任意根數的纖維束一端,以與裝著在前述板狀承受治具開口部開放端之前述開口部相同之寬度直徑及厚度直徑,使內藏有與前述開口部基底部剖面形狀成點對稱之超音波熔著揚聲器的壓縮治具往纖維束方向壓縮,同時發出超音波,或者,以加熱過之承受治具及壓縮治具來融熔、壓縮及熔著纖維束,藉此,纖維束會融熔及熔著,而藉由承受治具及壓縮治具被融熔、壓縮及熔著,在一端側纖維束剖面積與自由端纖維束剖面積間產生差異,一端側附近之自由端纖維束被按壓擴大,自由端整體之纖維束會成放射狀擴散。前述承受治具也可在開口部相反側開口,在此情形下,於放射狀牙刷成形後,於纖維束熔著部處加以切斷。The first aspect of the invention is a step of self-melting, compressing, and fusing the fiber bundle with the two bisectors at the approximate center point of the cross-sectional shape of the melted, compressed, and fused fiber bundles. The cross-sectional shape of the cross-sectional line is connected to the opening of the fiber bundle at the opening in the parallel direction, and the length of the fused portion has a plate-shaped susceptor having the same thickness, and the insertion setting is estimated to be any number of deformations due to compression and fusion. One end of the fiber bundle has a width diameter and a thickness diameter which are the same as the opening portion which is attached to the open end of the plate-shaped receiving opening of the jig, and the ultrasonic wave is symmetrical with the cross-sectional shape of the base portion of the opening. The compression fixture of the fused speaker is compressed in the direction of the fiber bundle, and at the same time, the ultrasonic wave is emitted, or the heat-resistant test fixture and the compression fixture are used to melt, compress and fuse the fiber bundle, whereby the fiber bundle is melted. And melting, and by being subjected to melting, compression and fusion by the jig and the compression jig, a difference is made between the cross-sectional area of the fiber bundle at one end side and the cross-sectional area of the fiber bundle at the free end, and the free end fiber bundle near the one end side is Pressure expansion, the free end of the fiber bundle as a whole will become radially spread. The jig can be opened on the opposite side of the opening, and in this case, after the radial toothbrush is formed, it is cut at the fiber bundle fusion portion.

在第2發明中,靠近前述承受治具之纖維束部份因為融熔壓縮而被按壓擴大,成為能很容易變形之狀態,在此步驟中,相對於擴散之纖維束縱軸以既定角度回壓同時壓接板狀擴散治具或渦捲形狀擴散治具,藉此,在融熔部纖維束冷卻硬化前加以熱設定,以使從自由端側自前述纖維束約略中心位置往週邊,纖維束係以局部任意密度或均等密度來以放射狀擴大;使自由端側纖維束表面密度自由調節,同時,使相對於縱軸方向之自由端纖維束方向能成形成任意角度。當使上述步驟在纖維束形成後,使用擴散治具整理纖維束形狀成任意擴散形狀,同時加以熱設定時,纖維能變形成拋物線狀之彎曲形狀。In the second aspect of the invention, the portion of the fiber bundle that is adjacent to the jig is pressed and expanded by the melt compression, and is deformed easily. In this step, the fiber bundle is returned at a predetermined angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the diffused fiber bundle. Pressing the plate-shaped diffusion jig or the wrap-shaped diffusion jig at the same time, whereby the fiber bundle of the melt portion is thermally set before the fiber bundle is cooled and hardened so as to be from the free end side to the periphery from the fiber bundle to the periphery, the fiber The beam system is radially expanded at a local arbitrary density or uniform density; the surface density of the free end side fiber bundle is freely adjusted, and at the same time, the direction of the free end fiber bundle with respect to the longitudinal axis direction can be formed at an arbitrary angle. When the above steps are carried out after the fiber bundle is formed, the fiber bundle shape is arranged into an arbitrary diffusion shape by using a diffusion jig, and while being thermally set, the fiber can be deformed into a parabolic curved shape.

當使用第3發明時,構成前述放射狀牙刷之纖維束纖維之構成無需全部為相同形狀或材質,當藉由在單一材質中,因構成放射狀牙刷之刷毛部位而剖面積直徑改變,或者,以因部位不同而機械性質不同之樹脂來構成時,在1個放射狀牙刷中,就可因部位不同而硬度改變,也能發揮對應使用目的性能,此外,為了發揮視覺效果,其可為具有色調變化之物件。When the third invention is used, the configuration of the fiber bundle fibers constituting the radial toothbrush need not be the same shape or material, and the diameter of the cross-sectional area is changed by the bristle portion of the radial toothbrush in a single material, or When the resin is composed of a resin having different mechanical properties depending on the site, the hardness of the toothbrush can be changed depending on the site, and the performance can be exhibited in accordance with the purpose of use. In addition, in order to exhibit a visual effect, it may have An object whose color tone changes.

第4發明,係在第1發明中,使由單一材料之纖維所構成之纖維束,以在芯部及鞘部熔點不同之芯鞘構造,及使鞘部熔點比芯部還要低之熱可塑性樹脂纖維來構成,藉此,鞘部之熱可塑性樹脂纖維,係在融熔、壓縮及熔著一端側之步驟中,一邊保持芯部熱可塑性樹脂纖維之形狀,一邊均勻地融熔熔著而一體化。又,融熔、壓縮及熔著後之纖維1根根的剖面形狀因為保持芯部形狀,所以,無部位性差異,在構成纖維束之纖維能保持均勻的剖面形狀。According to a fourth aspect of the invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the fiber bundle composed of the fibers of the single material has a core sheath structure having a different melting point in the core portion and the sheath portion, and a heat having a lower melting point of the sheath portion than the core portion. The thermoplastic resin fiber is configured such that the thermoplastic resin fiber of the sheath portion is uniformly melted and melted while maintaining the shape of the core thermoplastic resin fiber in the step of melting, compressing, and melting one end side. And integration. Further, since the cross-sectional shape of one of the fibers after melting, compression, and fusion is maintained in the shape of the core, there is no difference in the position, and the fibers constituting the fiber bundle can maintain a uniform cross-sectional shape.

第5發明,係使用施加螺旋形或波形捲曲到構成纖維束之纖維,藉此,在非融熔、非壓縮及非熔著側之體積較大,而能更加擴散開來。According to the fifth aspect of the invention, the fibers constituting the fiber bundle are applied by applying a spiral shape or a wave shape, whereby the volume on the non-melting, non-compressing, and non-melting sides is large, and the fibers can be more diffused.

第6發明,係使構成第1發明所示放射狀牙刷之纖維束,以被壓縮性更高之熱可塑性樹脂不織布或多孔性絲帶來構成,藉由融熔、壓縮及熔著一端側,不織布或多孔性絲帶會變形,但是,因為這些材料具備很高的非壓縮性,所以,一端側與自由端之纖維束剖面積間會產生很大差異,因此,自由端纖維束係緊密地成放射狀擴散,能使自由端之密度能更加提高。According to a sixth aspect of the invention, the fiber bundle constituting the radial toothbrush of the first aspect of the invention is formed of a thermoplastic resin non-woven fabric or a porous ribbon having a higher compressibility, and is melted, compressed, and melted at one end side, and is not woven. Or the porous ribbon may be deformed, but because these materials have high incompressibility, there is a large difference between the fiber bundle cross-sectional areas of the one end side and the free end, and therefore, the free end fiber bundle system is closely radiated. Diffusion can increase the density of the free end.

第7發明,係第1發明、第2發明、第3發明、第4發明、第5發明或第6發明中,當融熔、壓縮及熔著纖維束時,使插入固定式或旋轉自如的固定零件而成形,或者,就藉由融熔、壓縮及熔著而一體化之一端固定端側,以熔著或接著等方法而安裝在樹脂製柄上,將纖維束之約略中心縱軸方向當作旋轉軸而旋轉自如地安裝在樹脂製柄上,或者,固定在電動牙刷驅動軸之尖端,而構成放射狀牙刷。According to a seventh aspect of the invention, in the first invention, the second invention, the third invention, the fourth invention, the fifth invention, or the sixth invention, when the fiber bundle is melted, compressed, and fused, the insertion type is fixed or rotatably Forming the part to be fixed, or integrating one end of the fixed end side by melting, compressing, and melting, and attaching it to the resin handle by fusion or the like, and arranging the longitudinal center axis of the fiber bundle It is rotatably attached to the resin handle as a rotating shaft, or fixed to the tip end of the electric toothbrush drive shaft to constitute a radial toothbrush.

第8發明,係在第1發明中,使配置在承受治具單側之纖維束自由端,配置於在承受治具兩側約略等長之位置上,當以承受治具之壓縮治具來融熔、壓縮及熔著時,承受治具內之纖維束會被融熔、壓縮及熔著而纖維束剖面積縮小,融熔後之纖維會被按壓擴散,同時,纖維束自由端剖面積與承受治具內之纖維束剖面積會產生差異而展開成放射狀。此時,在纖維束冷卻硬化前,使前述纖維束兩端側之自由端自前述纖維束約略中心位置往週邊,而旋轉移動放射狀或渦捲狀之擴散治具,藉由按壓前述自由端纖維束,使兩側自由端纖維束在接近承受治具與壓縮治具之軟化部位變形,藉由使自由端纖維束往任意方向及角度擴散,能形成具有均勻而無偏頗的放射狀纖維束的放射狀牙刷。According to a eighth aspect of the invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the free end of the fiber bundle disposed on one side of the jig is disposed at a position that is approximately equal in length on both sides of the jig, and is supported by the compression jig of the jig. When melting, compressing and melting, the fiber bundles in the fixture will be melted, compressed and fused, and the cross-sectional area of the fiber bundle will be reduced. The melted fibers will be pressed and diffused, and the cross-sectional area of the fiber bundle at the free end. It is different from the cross-sectional area of the fiber bundle in the bearing fixture and spreads into a radial shape. At this time, before the fiber bundle is cooled and hardened, the free ends of the both ends of the fiber bundle are rotated from the approximate center position of the fiber bundle to the periphery, and the radial or spiral-shaped diffusion jig is rotated by pressing the free end. The fiber bundle causes the free-end fiber bundles on both sides to be deformed in a softened portion close to the fixture and the compression jig, and by diffusing the free-end fiber bundles in any direction and angle, a uniform and unbiased radial fiber bundle can be formed. Radial toothbrush.

第9發明,係保持以第1發明、第2發明、第3發明、第4發明、第5發明、第6發明或第8發明製作之放射狀牙刷約略中心位置而在軸向旋轉,藉此,使用固定式切斷器來修整,或者,使固定在約略中心位置之放射狀牙刷,以旋轉式切斷器來修整自由端纖維束尖端,藉此,來成形成半球狀(香菇狀)、球面狀或者異型圓頂形狀等之任意形狀,另外,使前述固定式切斷器或旋轉式切斷器之賦型刀刃成波形,藉此,能修整纖維束自由端側,以使半球狀(香菇狀)、球面狀或者異型圓頂形狀等之放射狀牙刷表面形狀成為鋸齒狀剖面。According to a ninth aspect of the invention, the radial toothbrush produced by the first invention, the second invention, the third invention, the fourth invention, the fifth invention, the sixth invention, or the eighth invention is rotated in the axial direction at an approximate central position. , using a fixed cutter to trim, or a radial toothbrush fixed at an approximate center position, using a rotary cutter to trim the tip end of the free end fiber bundle, thereby forming a hemispherical shape (champed mushroom), Any shape such as a spherical shape or a shaped dome shape, and the shaping blade of the fixed cutter or the rotary cutter is formed into a wave shape, whereby the free end side of the fiber bundle can be trimmed to have a hemispherical shape ( The surface shape of the radial toothbrush such as a mushroom-like shape, a spherical shape, or a shaped dome shape is a zigzag cross section.

第10發明,係對於藉由與第1及7發明相同的承受治具及內藏有超音波熔著揚聲器的壓縮治具來融熔、壓縮及熔著,或者,以加熱過之承受治具及壓縮治具來融熔、壓縮及熔著纖維束,而成放射狀展開之自由端纖維束,自能形成最終目的之纖維束配列方向及配列密度之方向,吹送熱風、冷風或常溫氣體,使自由端纖維束擴散成任意方向及角度,藉此,能形成具有均勻而無偏頗的放射狀纖維之放射狀牙刷。According to a tenth aspect of the invention, the same jig and the compression jig incorporating the ultrasonic fused speaker are melted, compressed, and fused by the same jig and the heat-resistant test fixture. And compressing the jig to melt, compress and fuse the fiber bundle to form a radially-expanded free-end fiber bundle, which is capable of forming a final purpose fiber bundle arrangement direction and a distribution density direction, and blowing hot air, cold air or normal temperature gas, The free end fiber bundle is diffused into any direction and angle, whereby a radial toothbrush having uniform, unbiased radial fibers can be formed.

第11發明,係對於第8發明記載之兩側放射狀牙刷之纖維束中央纖維軸向,或者,與軸向垂直之纖維束約略中央位置處穿孔,使軸插入前述穿孔而使軸固定或旋轉自如地軸支著,或者固定到電動牙刷驅動軸而構成放射狀牙刷;或者,使承受治具開口部內面形狀保持成圓筒形或上述圓筒形狀,藉此,將前述圓筒形部分當作軸,而固定或旋轉自如地軸支柄,或者固定到電動牙刷驅動軸而構成放射狀牙刷。According to a thirteenth aspect of the invention, in the axial direction of the fiber bundle of the both sides of the radial toothbrush according to the eighth aspect of the invention, or the fiber bundle perpendicular to the axial direction is substantially at a central position, the shaft is inserted into the through hole to fix or rotate the shaft. The shaft is supported by a shaft or fixed to the electric toothbrush drive shaft to form a radial toothbrush; or the shape of the inner surface of the opening of the fixture is maintained in a cylindrical shape or a cylindrical shape, whereby the cylindrical portion is regarded as The shaft is fixedly or rotatably mounted to the shaft or fixed to the electric toothbrush drive shaft to form a radial toothbrush.

第12發明,係使第1、3、4、5、6發明記載之長纖維纖維束外側以具有熱縮性之網套薄膜等樹脂薄膜來束緊成任意粗度的纖維束而固定一體化,使用壓縮治具來壓縮前述纖維束之同時,以加熱器、超音波熔著機或微波等來融熔及熔著成節狀,之後,剝離樹脂薄膜且開放非熔著部份之纖維,同時在各熔著部分附近或隔節間隔處切斷,藉此,使前述纖維束之非熔著部份纖維擴散成放射狀或球狀,而形成放射狀牙刷。According to a twelfth aspect of the invention, the outer side of the long fiber bundle of the first, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth inventions is bundled into a fiber bundle of an arbitrary thickness by a resin film such as a heat-shrinkable web film, and is fixed and integrated. The compression jig is used to compress the fiber bundle, and is melted and melted into a knot by a heater, an ultrasonic fuser, or a microwave, and then the resin film is peeled off and the non-melted portion of the fiber is opened. At the same time, the fibers are cut at or near the interval of the respective fused portions, whereby the non-melted portion fibers of the fiber bundle are diffused into a radial or spherical shape to form a radial toothbrush.

當使用本發明放射狀牙刷製造方法及特徵構成時,能獲得以下效果。如第1發明所示,切斷長纖維而成短纖維,束集複數短纖維而做成纖維束,使前述纖維束之縱向一端側融熔、壓縮及熔著,藉此,纖維會壓縮變形,纖維束之纖維間空隙會消失,同時,融熔短纖維被壓縮變形而被往承受治具外側按壓擴散同時纖維束剖面積會減少,且熔著而成一體化。此時,被融熔、壓縮及熔著之一端側纖維束剖面積與自由端纖維束剖面積間會產生差異,所以,自由端纖維束會擴散成放射狀,自由端係成放射狀分散配列,而被融熔、壓縮及熔著之一端側係完全融熔熔著成一體化。靠近被融熔、壓縮及熔著之一端側附近處,融熔纖維束係以壓縮而被按押擴散,藉此,能很容易變形,所以,在該部不會斷裂。When the radial toothbrush manufacturing method and characteristic structure of the present invention are used, the following effects can be obtained. According to the first aspect of the invention, the long fibers are cut into short fibers, and a plurality of short fibers are bundled to form a fiber bundle, and the longitudinal end of the fiber bundle is melted, compressed, and fused, whereby the fibers are compressed and deformed. The interfiber space of the fiber bundle disappears, and at the same time, the melted short fiber is compressed and deformed, and is pressed and diffused to the outside of the jig, and the cross-sectional area of the fiber bundle is reduced, and the fusion is integrated. At this time, there is a difference between the cross-sectional area of the fiber bundle at the end of the melted, compressed, and melted, and the cross-sectional area of the fiber bundle at the free end. Therefore, the fiber bundle at the free end diffuses into a radial shape, and the free end is radially dispersed. And one of the end sides of the melted, compressed, and melted fuses are completely melted and integrated into one. Near the end side of the melted, compressed, and fused one, the melt fiber bundle is pushed and diffused by compression, whereby it can be easily deformed, so that it does not break at this portion.

當使用上述構成時,取代使用先前金屬平線或圓線等,在樹脂上植設複數毛體之作業,而以融熔、壓縮及熔著集束纖維束來機械性成形,構成整體牙刷之纖維束純粹僅以纖維來構成,所以,能高效率地形成高密度且形狀展開成半球放射狀之刷毛,而且,或提高構成纖維束之短纖維數量,或使構成纖維束之纖維剖面積具有差異,藉此,能使成形之旋轉牙刷刷毛密度非常高。When the above configuration is used, instead of using a conventional metal flat wire or a round wire or the like, a plurality of hairs are implanted on the resin, and the fibers are integrally formed by melting, compressing, and melting the bundle of the fibers to form a fiber of the entire toothbrush. Since the bundle is composed only of fibers, it is possible to efficiently form bristles of high density and which are expanded into a hemispherical shape, and to increase the number of short fibers constituting the fiber bundle or to make a difference in the cross-sectional area of the fibers constituting the fiber bundle. Thereby, the density of the formed rotating toothbrush can be made very high.

又,使此時使用構成纖維束之纖維剖面積,在被融熔、壓縮及熔著之一端側與自由端具有粗度之差異,藉此,當假設使被融熔、壓縮及熔著之一端側以剖面積較小之纖維來構成時,藉由被擴大之纖維束剖面積差異,自由端之展開程度會變大。同樣地,構成纖維束之纖維並非單一粗度之物件,也非自由端與一端側剖面積不同之物件,例如,當使用纖維束一端側與自由端側之剖面積因為部位而粗度不同的纖維時,藉由一端側纖維間空隙之消失及纖維變形而剖面積縮小,就纖維束整體來說,一端側之纖維束剖面積與自由端之纖維束剖面積的差異會變大,沒有被融熔、壓縮及熔著之自由端側會廣角度地展開。Further, at this time, the cross-sectional area of the fiber constituting the fiber bundle is used, and the difference between the one end side and the free end of the melted, compressed, and melted portion is rough, whereby it is assumed to be melted, compressed, and fused. When the one end side is composed of fibers having a small cross-sectional area, the degree of development of the free end is increased by the difference in the sectional area of the expanded fiber bundle. Similarly, the fiber constituting the fiber bundle is not a single-thickness object, and is not an object having a free end and a cross-sectional area on one end side, for example, when the cross-sectional area of the one end side and the free end side of the fiber bundle is different depending on the location. In the case of the fiber, the cross-sectional area is reduced by the disappearance of the fiber gap between the one end side and the fiber deformation, and the difference between the cross-sectional area of the fiber bundle at one end side and the cross-sectional area of the fiber bundle at the free end is increased as a whole of the fiber bundle. The free end side of the melt, compression and fusion will expand at a wide angle.

而且,藉由賦予斜面形狀到承受治具及壓縮治具之纖維束自由端側部,尤其,來防止以融熔、壓縮及熔著而剖面積縮小之承受治具及壓縮治具邊緣的纖維斷裂,同時,自由端能更滑順地擴散展開。這種承受治具及壓縮治具之開口部邊緣形狀,係能使放射狀牙刷整體形狀及熔著一體化之一端側形狀自由成形,藉由開口部擴大直徑成斜面狀,纖維束自由端能擴散成更廣角的半圓頂形狀,當使承受治具之纖維束自由端側部形狀擴徑成扇形時,自由端係擴散成銀杏葉之形狀,當使扇形狀直角十字方向組合時,自由端纖維束縱軸觀之,纖維束自由端係成十字形擴散配列,藉由賦予其他各種開口部及開口部邊緣形狀,能賦予任意形狀到自由端側。此時,藉由賦予保持形態或防止旋轉之套筒形狀到一端側之融著一體化開口部內周,能成為使放射狀牙刷有效地安裝到柄或電動器具驅動軸上之安裝機構。Moreover, by imparting a bevel shape to the side of the free end of the fiber bundle that is subjected to the jig and the compression jig, in particular, the fiber that is subjected to the melting, compression, and fusion and has a reduced cross-sectional area to the jig and the edge of the compression jig is prevented. At the same time, the free end can spread more smoothly and smoothly. The shape of the edge of the opening of the jig and the compression jig is such that the entire shape of the radial toothbrush and the shape of the end side of the fusion tooth can be freely formed, and the diameter of the opening is increased by a bevel, and the free end of the fiber bundle can be Diffusion into a wider-angle semi-dome shape, when the shape of the free end side of the fiber bundle that bears the jig is expanded into a fan shape, the free end is diffused into the shape of a ginkgo leaf, and when the fan shape is combined in a right-angled cross direction, the free end The longitudinal direction of the fiber bundle is such that the free ends of the fiber bundles are arranged in a cross shape, and the shape of the other openings and the edge portions of the openings can be imparted to the free end side. At this time, by providing the holding shape or the sleeve shape preventing rotation to the inner circumference of the fusion-integrated opening portion on one end side, it is possible to provide an attachment mechanism for efficiently attaching the radial toothbrush to the handle or the electric tool drive shaft.

藉由上述第1發明,在與纖維束融熔及熔著部分的長度具有相同厚度的板狀承受治具開口部處,插入設定預估因壓縮融熔而變形之任意根數的纖維束一端,使裝著在承受治具開口部開放端之壓縮治具往纖維束方向壓縮,同時,使裝著在壓縮治具內部之超音波熔著揚聲器發出超音波,藉此,纖維束會被融熔、壓縮及熔著,與自由端纖維束剖面積間會產生差異,所以,自由端纖維束擴散成放射狀。此時,纖維束口徑係比較大,當使用樹脂熱摩擦之方法而纖維束無法充分融熔及熔著時,最好使治具本體以電熱加熱器或電磁感應等各種熱源來加熱。此時,在實際的製造步驟中,當然最好講求為了使治具與樹脂纖維之離型性良好,而對治具表面實施鐵氟龍加工等,而使成形後一體化之纖維束很容易取出。而且,為了纖維展開形狀之控制、防止脫落及使牙刷本身以插入樹脂等方法來裝著到器具上之目的,使環狀金屬配置於纖維束之融熔熔著部分周圍,而在融熔熔著時,或者融熔熔著後,當使用鉚接時,能做出強度更佳的牙刷。實施鉚接之環狀金屬,係隨著作為目的加工步驟而一邊加熱金屬環本身一邊鉚接,或者,以常溫來鉚接。就使用讓牙刷本體插入樹脂等方法來裝著之目的而裝著金屬環時,當然需要事先使環端成形成對應之形狀。According to the first aspect of the invention, at the end of the plate-shaped receiving jig having the same thickness as the length of the fiber bundle fusion and the fusion portion, one end of the fiber bundle which is estimated to be deformed by compression fusion is inserted. The compression jig that is attached to the open end of the opening of the jig is compressed in the direction of the fiber bundle, and at the same time, the ultrasonic wave-filled speaker mounted inside the compression jig emits ultrasonic waves, whereby the fiber bundle is melted. Melting, compressing, and melting have a difference from the cross-sectional area of the fiber bundle at the free end, so the fiber bundle at the free end diffuses into a radial shape. At this time, the fiber bundle diameter is relatively large, and when the fiber bundle cannot be sufficiently melted and melted by the method of resin thermal friction, it is preferable to heat the fixture body by various heat sources such as an electric heater or electromagnetic induction. In this case, in the actual manufacturing step, it is of course preferable to carry out the Teflon processing on the surface of the jig in order to make the mold release property of the jig and the resin fiber good, and it is easy to integrate the fiber bundle after the forming. take out. Further, in order to control the shape of the fiber to be unfolded, to prevent detachment, and to attach the toothbrush itself to the device by inserting a resin or the like, the annular metal is placed around the melted and fused portion of the fiber bundle, and melted and melted. When the fuse is melted or melted, a stronger toothbrush can be made when riveting is used. The ring-shaped metal to be riveted is riveted while heating the metal ring itself for the purpose of the processing step for the purpose of the work, or is riveted at a normal temperature. When a metal ring is attached for the purpose of attaching the toothbrush body to a resin or the like, it is of course necessary to form the ring end into a corresponding shape in advance.

當實施上述纖維束成形步驟時,如第2發明所示,在纖維束之融熔、壓縮及熔著步驟中,纖維束之靠近承受治具部份因為壓縮而被按壓擴大,成為能很容易變形之狀態,此時,一邊旋轉板狀或渦捲形狀擴散治具一邊壓接纖維束自由端,藉此,使自由端纖維束自約略中心位置往週邊,而纖維束尖端部分均勻地成放射狀擴散,所以,能自由調節自由端側纖維束表面密度,或者,使相對於縱軸方向之自由端纖維束方向能成形成任意角度,不只1個方向,自180度之任何方向皆能確實地接觸清潔清掃對象,而能提供一種具有均勻密度之牙刷。當然,纖維束1根根之纖維彎曲角度,當然,係隨著構成纖維束之纖維本身彈性,而可因前述擴散治具接觸纖維之位置而自由變化。When the fiber bundle forming step is carried out, as shown in the second invention, in the step of melting, compressing, and melting the fiber bundle, the portion of the fiber bundle that is adjacent to the jig is pressed and expanded by compression, so that it can be easily In the state of deformation, at this time, the free end of the fiber bundle is crimped while rotating the plate-shaped or scroll-shaped diffusion jig, whereby the fiber bundle at the free end is brought to the periphery from the approximate center position, and the tip end portion of the fiber bundle is uniformly radiated. Diffusion, so that the surface density of the fiber bundle at the free end side can be freely adjusted, or the direction of the fiber bundle at the free end with respect to the longitudinal axis can be formed at any angle, not only in one direction, but also in any direction from 180 degrees. Contact with a clean sweeping object provides a toothbrush with a uniform density. Of course, the fiber bending angle of the root of the fiber bundle is, of course, freely changed by the position of the diffusion jig contacting the fiber as the fiber constituting the fiber bundle is elastic.

當使用第3發明時,在第1發明及第2發明中,當實際使用纖維束均勻配列成形成放射狀之放射狀牙刷時,因為清潔對象部位與放射狀牙刷之接觸角度或接觸次數而局部消耗或凹下而產生差異,或者,因為接觸應力而產生過度變形’無法順利到達目的部位,但是,考慮清潔對象之形狀、放射狀牙刷接觸角度或放射狀牙刷完成時之移動方向,當隨著成形纖維束纖維後之構成放射狀牙刷之部位,使纖維束纖維以單一材質樹脂來構成時,當或者使刷毛剖面積直徑局部變化,或者以局部具有不同機械性質之樹脂來構成時,在1個放射狀牙刷中,因為部位而能賦予腰部或較軟部,能容易使具有腰部而機械性變形較少牙刷部份故意成為凹陷部,同時,接觸牙齒之部分使用較硬纖維,接觸牙肉之部分採用較軟之纖維,藉此將提高使用舒適感,藉由使放射狀牙刷纖維摩擦頻繁之部分配置高耐磨性纖維,能提供一種無損使用舒適性,而高耐久性之放射狀牙刷。又,當在牙刷約略縱軸中心部配置具有任意粗度且具備腰部之纖維時,且當清潔齒間部時,配置於前述中心部且具有腰部之纖維在插入齒間部時,能發揮導引效果而能確實地插入,當使前述放射狀牙刷插入以電動旋轉之器具時,藉由周圍牙刷之旋轉摩擦阻力,能防止牙刷蛇行而崩潰。此時,當使設於中心部且具備腰部之纖維尖端事先加工成圓形時,即使衝擊牙肉等也不會受傷而非常安全。又,改變纖維之配列位置或纖維顏色,藉由顏色密碼化,不僅能容易分別牙刷種類,也能製出視覺上非常美麗的製品。前述顏色密碼化之纖維配列位置,可配置成同心圓狀、放射狀或隨機染色。When the third invention is used, in the first invention and the second invention, when the actual use of the fiber bundle is uniformly arranged to form a radial radial toothbrush, the contact angle or the number of contacts of the cleaning target portion is partially localized. Differences caused by consumption or recession, or excessive deformation due to contact stress' cannot reach the target site smoothly, but considering the shape of the cleaning object, the contact angle of the radial toothbrush, or the moving direction when the radial toothbrush is completed, when When the fiber bundle fiber is formed by forming a fiber-shaped toothbrush and the fiber bundle fiber is made of a single material resin, when the diameter of the cross-sectional area of the bristles is locally changed, or a resin having a local mechanical property is partially formed, In a radial toothbrush, because of the location, the waist or the soft part can be imparted, and the waist portion can be easily mechanically deformed, and the toothbrush portion is deliberately become a depressed portion. At the same time, the portion contacting the tooth uses a hard fiber to contact the flesh. Partially softer fibers are used, which will increase the comfort of use by rubbing the radial toothbrush fibers Frequently equipped with high wear-resistant fibers, it provides a high-durability radial toothbrush that provides non-destructive comfort. Further, when the fibers having the waist portion are disposed at the center of the longitudinal axis of the toothbrush, and the fibers having the waist portion are disposed, and the fibers disposed at the center portion and having the waist portion are inserted into the interdental portions, the guide can be guided. The effect can be surely inserted, and when the radial toothbrush is inserted into the instrument for electric rotation, the toothbrush can be prevented from being broken and collapsed by the rotational frictional resistance of the surrounding toothbrush. At this time, when the fiber tip provided in the center portion and having the waist portion is previously processed into a circular shape, it is very safe even if the impact of the tooth or the like is not injured. Further, by changing the arrangement position of the fibers or the color of the fibers, by color-encrypting, it is possible to easily produce not only the types of the toothbrush but also the products which are visually very beautiful. The color-coded fiber arrangement position may be arranged in concentric, radial or random dyeing.

當使用第4發明時,在第1發明中,使以由單一材料製成之纖維所構成之纖維束,在芯部及鞘部以熔點不同之芯鞘構造熱可塑性樹脂來構成,所以,在製作放射狀牙刷時,在使一端側融熔、壓縮及熔著時,當鞘部熔點比芯部低時,同時壓縮及熔著後,芯部之熱可塑性樹脂纖維係保持纖維剖面形狀,同時,僅外周鞘部均勻地融熔熔著而一體化。此時,融熔、壓縮及熔著成形後之纖維,1根根的剖面形狀係保持芯部形狀,所以,構成纖維束之纖維能無局部差異而保持均勻的剖面形狀,而且,藉由正確控制融熔熔著溫度,芯部之熱可塑性樹脂也會適度軟化,而能在保持剖面形狀下變形。又,當芯部與鞘部之熔點差異很大時,需使加熱對於芯部熱可塑性樹脂之物性影響限縮到最小。According to the fourth aspect of the invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the fiber bundle composed of the fibers made of a single material is formed of a core-sheath structure thermoplastic resin having a different melting point in the core portion and the sheath portion. When a radial toothbrush is produced, when the one end side is melted, compressed, and fused, when the melting point of the sheath portion is lower than that of the core portion, the thermoplastic resin fiber of the core portion maintains the fiber cross-sectional shape while being compressed and fused. Only the outer sheath portion is uniformly melted and integrated. In this case, since the cross-sectional shape of one fiber after the fusion, compression, and fusion molding maintains the shape of the core, the fibers constituting the fiber bundle can maintain a uniform cross-sectional shape without local differences, and By controlling the melting temperature, the thermoplastic resin of the core is also moderately softened, and can be deformed while maintaining the cross-sectional shape. Further, when the melting points of the core portion and the sheath portion are largely different, it is necessary to minimize the influence of the heating on the physical properties of the core thermoplastic resin.

當使用第5發明時,構成纖維束之纖維係被捲曲加工成螺旋狀或波浪狀,所以,藉由融熔、壓縮及熔著一端側,另一端自由側的各纖維會干涉而反彈,所以,剛好像人類燙頭髮而展開擴散很大。又,尤其,當使用捲曲加工程度很大之纖維時,即使不加上因纖維束橫向融熔所致之纖維剖面積減少的壓縮,能使纖維束一端之各個纖維密著集束,而藉由融熔熔著前述纖維束小口,能獲得充分的擴散。在此情形下,能使纖維束之融熔熔著範圍達到最小限度,所以,能提高量產速度而提高生產效率。When the fifth invention is used, the fibers constituting the fiber bundle are crimped into a spiral shape or a wave shape. Therefore, by melting, compressing, and melting one end side, the fibers on the free side of the other end interfere with each other and rebound. Just as humans burned their hair and spread out a lot. Further, in particular, when a fiber having a large degree of crimping is used, even if the compression of the cross-sectional area of the fiber due to the lateral melting of the fiber bundle is not added, the fibers at one end of the fiber bundle can be densely bundled, by A small gap of the aforementioned fiber bundle is melted and melted, and sufficient diffusion can be obtained. In this case, the melting range of the fiber bundle can be minimized, so that the mass production speed can be increased and the production efficiency can be improved.

當使用第6發明時,構成放射狀牙刷之纖維束,係以熱可塑性樹脂之不織布或多孔性絲帶來構成,所以,與構成第1發明及第2發明所示纖維束之纖維相比,其壓縮性較高,因壓縮所致之變形量會很多,所以,融熔、壓縮及熔著部分與自由端剖面積之差異會變大,所以,自由端會展開更大,同時,能提供一種自由端纖維束密度更高之放射狀牙刷。當使用不織布時,透過黏結劑而含有研磨塗料,能提供一種研磨效果很好的放射狀牙刷,又,當使用多孔性絲帶時,該素材所具有之氣孔會發揮機械性摩擦力而清潔對象物表面附著的污垢,所以,能提供一種清潔效果很好之放射狀牙刷。In the sixth aspect of the invention, the fiber bundle constituting the radial toothbrush is composed of a nonwoven fabric of a thermoplastic resin or a porous ribbon, and therefore, compared with the fibers constituting the fiber bundles of the first invention and the second invention, The compressibility is high, and the amount of deformation due to compression is large. Therefore, the difference between the melting, compressing, and melting portions and the free end cross-sectional area becomes larger, so the free end expands larger and at the same time provides a kind of A radial toothbrush with a higher density of free ends. When a non-woven fabric is used, the abrasive coating is contained by the binder, and a radial toothbrush having a good polishing effect can be provided. Further, when a porous ribbon is used, the pores of the material can exert mechanical friction and clean the object. The dirt adhering to the surface, therefore, can provide a radial toothbrush with a good cleaning effect.

當使用第7發明時,藉由第1發明、第2發明、第3發明、第4發明、第5發明或第6發明,使自由地重現半球狀(香菇狀)、球面形狀、或異形圓頂形狀、圓錐形狀、圓柱形狀等形狀的放射狀牙刷一體化之固定端側以熔著或接著等方法安裝到樹脂製柄,藉此,使放射狀牙刷插入口腔內而到達目的部位,並實施清潔。又,當融熔、壓縮及熔著纖維束時,當使以固定式或旋轉自如的金屬等所構成的固定零件47插入成形時,能使與固定零件一體化之牙刷很容易生產。前述固定零件47,係能使放射狀牙刷成為裝卸自如之零件,所以,當使以前述固定零件47部而能裝卸之放射狀牙刷固定到旋轉或震動之電動牙刷驅動軸尖端時,藉由符合目的清潔部位之形狀的牙刷,能更有效地刷牙。而且,或者使前述放射狀牙刷一體化之固定端側纖維束約略中心縱軸方向當作旋轉軸,或者以相對前述縱軸方向垂直或任意角度來貫穿插入後,當安裝到樹脂製柄時,能做成柄在各任意方向旋轉自如的附柄放射狀牙刷。藉由任意調使前述牙刷安裝軸之旋轉阻力,在實施口腔清潔時,相對於柄,放射狀牙刷會對應按壓齒面或牙肉之力量、及因相對於旋轉軸垂直前後運動所致之放射狀牙刷旋轉所產生之應力,而適度地旋轉,不只能發揮經常使使用者採取適度清潔運動方向之作用,同時,能一邊經常以適切壓力按摩齒面或牙肉一邊清潔,所以,不會傷害牙肉,而且,藉由旋轉而經常以新鮮的牙刷面與清潔部位接觸,所以,能提高清潔效率。When the seventh invention is used, the first invention, the second invention, the third invention, the fourth invention, the fifth invention, or the sixth invention are freely reproduced in a hemispherical shape (sweet mushroom shape), a spherical shape, or an alien shape. The fixed end side of the radial toothbrush having a dome shape, a conical shape, a cylindrical shape, or the like is integrally attached to the resin handle by fusion or the like, whereby the radial toothbrush is inserted into the oral cavity to reach the target site, and Implement cleaning. Further, when the fiber bundle is melted, compressed, and fused, when the fixing member 47 made of a fixed or rotatable metal or the like is inserted and molded, the toothbrush integrated with the fixing member can be easily produced. The fixing member 47 is capable of detachably attaching the radial toothbrush. Therefore, when the radial toothbrush detachably attached to the fixing member 47 is fixed to the rotating or vibrating electric toothbrush driving shaft tip, A toothbrush that is shaped to clean the area for more effective brushing. Further, the fixed end side fiber bundle in which the radial toothbrush is integrated is regarded as a rotation axis, or is inserted perpendicularly or at an arbitrary angle with respect to the longitudinal axis direction, and when mounted to a resin handle, A radial toothbrush that can be rotated freely in any direction. By arbitrarily adjusting the rotational resistance of the toothbrush mounting shaft, when performing oral cleaning, the radial toothbrush corresponding to the force of pressing the tooth surface or the tooth and the radiation caused by the vertical movement relative to the rotating shaft relative to the handle The stress generated by the rotation of the toothbrush, and moderate rotation, can not only play the role of the user to take a moderate cleaning direction, but also can clean the tooth surface or the flesh with appropriate pressure, so it will not hurt. In addition to the flesh, the fresh toothbrush surface is often brought into contact with the cleaning portion by rotation, so that the cleaning efficiency can be improved.

當使用第8發明時,在第1發明中,使配置於承受治具單側之纖維束自由端在承受治具開口部兩側配置約略等長,與第1發明相同地,藉由承受治具及內藏有超音波熔著揚聲器的壓縮治具來融熔、壓縮及熔著,或者,以加熱過之承受治具及壓縮治具來融熔、壓縮及熔著纖維束時,治具內之纖維束的剖面積會縮小,融熔的纖維會往治具兩側被押出。藉此,兩側自由端纖維束係與第1發明相同地會往治具兩側成放射狀展開。亦即,在第1發明中,使單側擴散成半球圓頂狀之纖維束能再現於治具兩側,所以,能形成以融熔、壓縮及熔著部位為中心而在球形全面具有刷毛之球形牙刷。此時,而且在纖維束冷卻硬化之前,使前述纖維束兩端側之自由端自前述纖維束約略中心位置往週邊,使放射狀或渦捲狀擴散治具旋轉移動,控制兩側自由端纖維束之承受治具與壓縮治具附近軟化部位之變形,藉此,能使自由端纖維束擴散成任意方向及角度,能隨著使用目的或部位而賦予任意的刷毛密度,能形成整體非常均勻而無偏頗,在全面具有均勻放射狀刷毛之放射狀牙刷。According to the eighth aspect of the invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the free end of the fiber bundle disposed on one side of the jig is placed on the both sides of the opening of the jig, and is approximately equal in length, and is subjected to the same treatment as in the first invention. a compression fixture with a supersonic fused loudspeaker for melting, compressing, and melting, or a heated fixture, a compression fixture, to melt, compress, and fuse the fiber bundle The cross-sectional area of the fiber bundle inside will be reduced, and the melted fibers will be pushed out to the sides of the jig. Thereby, the both ends of the free end fiber bundles are radially spread on both sides of the jig in the same manner as in the first invention. In other words, in the first aspect of the invention, the fiber bundle which is diffused into a hemispherical dome shape on one side can be reproduced on both sides of the jig, so that it is possible to form a bristles in a spherical shape centering on the melting, compression and fusion portions. Spherical toothbrush. At this time, and before the fiber bundle is cooled and hardened, the free ends of the both ends of the fiber bundle are rotated from the approximate center position of the fiber bundle to the periphery, and the radial or scroll-shaped diffusion jig is rotated to control the free-end fibers on both sides. The deformation of the softened part near the jig and the compression jig can be used to diffuse the free end fiber bundle into any direction and angle, and can impart an arbitrary bristle density according to the purpose or part of use, and can form a uniform whole. Unbiased, a radial toothbrush with uniform radial bristles.

當使用第9發明時,係保持以第1發明、第2發明、第3發明、第4發明、第5發明及第6發明製作之放射狀牙刷融熔、壓縮及熔著部分之約略中心位置而將縱軸方向當作旋轉中心來旋轉,或者將對於前述旋轉軸具有一定角度之固定式切斷器加以壓接,或者使用內面具有目的形狀刀刃之旋轉式切斷器來修整自由端纖維束尖端,藉此,能成形成半球狀(香菇狀)、球面狀、砲彈狀或者異型圓頂形狀、圓錐形狀、圓柱形狀等對應目的清潔部位之任意形狀。如此成形之具有180度清潔能力的放射狀牙刷,能重現可清潔凹槽、凹洞或齒周口袋或齒間鼓型空隙等一般牙刷無法到達部位之牙刷形狀。When the ninth invention is used, the approximate center positions of the melted, compressed, and fused portions of the radial toothbrush produced by the first invention, the second invention, the third invention, the fourth invention, the fifth invention, and the sixth invention are maintained. The vertical axis direction is rotated as a center of rotation, or a fixed cutter having a certain angle to the aforementioned rotating shaft is crimped, or a rotary cutter having a desired shape of the inner surface is used to trim the free end fiber. By the tip end of the bundle, it is possible to form an arbitrary shape corresponding to the target cleaning portion such as a hemispherical shape (sweet mushroom shape), a spherical shape, a cannonball shape, a shaped dome shape, a conical shape, or a cylindrical shape. The thus formed radiation toothbrush having a degree of cleaning ability of 180 degrees can reproduce a shape of a toothbrush which can clean a groove, a cavity or a peripheral pocket or an interdental drum type void, which is not accessible to a general toothbrush.

又,即使對於如第8發明在兩側具有放射狀牙刷之物件,當使用前述固定式切斷器或旋轉式切斷器來分別修整兩側之放射狀牙刷時,使前述香菇狀或異型圓頂狀、圓錐狀、圓柱狀等各種形狀具備於兩側,而且可提供一種以刷毛覆蓋全面之放射狀牙刷,能提供一種非常適合齒間空隙部或分裂凹槽等支高清潔效能牙刷。尤其,當使兩側之放射狀牙刷對稱修整成半球狀時,能成形一種真球形狀之放射狀牙刷。Further, even in the case of the article having the radial toothbrush on both sides as in the eighth invention, when the above-described fixed cutter or rotary cutter is used to trim the radial toothbrushes on both sides, the mushroom-shaped or shaped circle is made. Various shapes such as a top shape, a conical shape, and a cylindrical shape are provided on both sides, and a radial toothbrush covered with a bristles can be provided, and a toothbrush having a high cleaning performance such as a gap between the teeth or a split groove can be provided. In particular, when the radial toothbrushes on both sides are symmetrically trimmed into a hemispherical shape, a radial toothbrush having a true spherical shape can be formed.

當使用第10發明時,第2發明及第8發明,係使用擴散治具使刷毛均勻配置之物件,但是,使上述步驟在纖維束融熔、壓縮及熔著時,藉由吹送熱風、冷風或常溫氣體,使自由端纖維束擴散熱設定成任意方向及角度,以形成作為目的之纖維束配列方向及配列密度。使上述步驟自纖維束融熔至融熔後之各階段以最適時序來實施吹風處理,藉此,或者,藉由以針眼點對任意部位吹風,使自由端纖維束纖維之形狀、及構成放射狀牙刷之各任意部位,不僅成直毛也能成彎曲刷毛。又,當使用前述冷風或常溫氣體時,與到融熔纖維束冷卻為止的自然放冷相比較,能縮短冷卻時間,所以,能提高放射狀牙刷之生產效率。When the tenth invention is used, the second invention and the eighth invention are those in which the bristles are evenly arranged by using the diffusion jig. However, when the fiber bundle is melted, compressed, and fused, the hot air and cold air are blown. Or a normal temperature gas, the free end fiber bundle diffusion heat is set to an arbitrary direction and angle to form a desired fiber bundle arrangement direction and arrangement density. The above steps are carried out from the fiber bundle to the respective stages after the melting, and the blowing treatment is performed at an optimum timing, whereby the shape of the fiber bundle at the free end and the radiation are formed by blowing the needle at any point. Any part of the toothbrush can be bent into bristles not only in straight hair. Further, when the cold air or the normal temperature gas is used, the cooling time can be shortened as compared with the natural cooling after the molten fiber bundle is cooled, so that the production efficiency of the radial toothbrush can be improved.

當使用第11發明時,當將第8發明記載之融熔、壓縮及熔著部分當做中心,而使球形全面具有放射狀刷毛之球形牙刷的纖維束約略中心位置以熔著或接著等方法安裝到樹脂製柄,藉此,將在兩側具有對稱放射狀牙刷的球形牙刷插入口腔內,就能到達目的部位而清潔之。以同樣方法,當在兩側具有對稱放射狀牙刷之放射狀牙刷的熔著中心部位,固定旋轉或震動之電動牙刷驅動軸尖端時,藉由在360度全面具備刷毛之牙刷,不會受插入角度或保持角度影響,刷毛會接觸清潔部位,所以,能經常發揮有效的清潔效果。而且,當將前述牙刷之一體化融熔固定部當作軸而安裝在樹脂製柄時,隨著相對柄的安裝角度,能做成在各方向旋轉自如的附柄放射狀牙刷。使前述牙刷及軸承的旋轉阻力任意調節,藉此,在操作柄而清潔口腔時,以適當壓力賦予旋轉阻力之放射狀牙刷,係以正確壓力接觸齒面或牙肉同時旋轉,僅在操作正確清潔運動方向時,放射狀牙刷隨著按壓在齒面或牙肉上之應力會產生適切的旋轉,能經常以適當壓力一邊按摩齒面或牙肉一邊清潔。藉此,不僅能防止傷害齒肉,也能發揮指導正確刷洗方法之功能,而且’藉由旋轉,能經常以新鮮牙刷面接觸清潔部位,所以,牙刷之清潔效率能有效提高。When the eleventh invention is used, when the melting, compressing, and fused portions described in the eighth invention are used as the center, the fiber bundles of the spherical toothbrush having the spherical bristles in total are approximately centered at the center of the fiber bundle to be fused or attached. The resin handle is applied, whereby a spherical toothbrush having a symmetric radial toothbrush on both sides is inserted into the oral cavity to be cleaned by reaching the intended site. In the same way, when the rotational end of the radial toothbrush with the symmetrical radial toothbrush on both sides is fixed, the rotating or vibrating electric toothbrush drives the shaft tip, and the toothbrush is fully inserted at 360 degrees with the bristles. The bristles are in contact with the cleaning area due to the angle or the angle of the holding, so that effective cleaning can be performed frequently. Further, when the integrated melt-fixing portion of the toothbrush is attached to the resin handle as a shaft, the handle-shaped radial toothbrush which is rotatable in all directions can be formed with the angle of attachment of the handle. The rotational resistance of the toothbrush and the bearing can be arbitrarily adjusted, whereby the radial toothbrush that imparts rotational resistance with an appropriate pressure when the handle is cleaned by the handle, is rotated at the correct pressure to contact the tooth surface or the flesh, and is only operated correctly. When cleaning the direction of motion, the radial toothbrush will rotate properly with the stress on the tooth surface or the tooth, and it can often be cleaned while massaging the tooth surface or the flesh with appropriate pressure. Thereby, not only can the tooth damage be prevented, but also the function of guiding the correct brushing method can be exerted, and the cleaning portion can be often contacted with the fresh toothbrush surface by rotation, so that the cleaning efficiency of the toothbrush can be effectively improved.

又,能使全面具有刷毛之放射狀牙刷約略中心位置裝著在電動牙刷上,而僅賦予旋轉運動、反覆旋轉運動或音波、超音波震動,就能高效率地實施清潔作業。不只是口腔內之清潔,其他對於此種清潔對象表面無限制接觸方向之全面放射狀牙刷,尤其係對具有凹凸部份之對象非常有用,當舉實例時,當一邊看著鏡之二維影像一邊洗臉及按摩臉時,因為存在經常垂直接觸皮膚表面之刷毛部份,所以,僅藉由刷子以適當壓力接觸肌肉之感覺,能單純使刷子一邊按摩目的處所一邊移動,刷毛尖端就能侵入毛孔等細微凹凸而提高清潔能力。在此情形下,電動牙刷當施加震動、音波或超音波震動到球面形放射狀牙刷時,當然能更加提高效果。Further, the radial toothbrush having the entire bristles can be attached to the electric toothbrush at approximately the center position, and the cleaning operation can be efficiently performed by imparting only the rotational motion, the reverse rotational motion, the sound wave, and the ultrasonic vibration. Not only the cleaning in the mouth, but also the comprehensive radial toothbrush with unrestricted contact direction on the surface of the cleaning object, especially for objects with concave and convex parts. When the example is used, when looking at the two-dimensional image of the mirror When washing your face and massaging your face, there is a bristle part that often touches the surface of the skin vertically. Therefore, by simply touching the muscles with a proper pressure by the brush, you can simply move the brush while rubbing the target space, and the tip of the bristle can invade the pores. Improve the cleaning ability by fine unevenness. In this case, the electric toothbrush can of course improve the effect when vibration, sound waves or ultrasonic waves are applied to the spherical radial toothbrush.

但是,本發明使用之纖維係非常纖細,在生產步驟中之處理非常困難,但是,避免方法之實例,有當做成個別放射狀牙刷時,使纖維束小口一端暫時熔著,藉此,能防止纖維參差而能容易處理,或者,當使放射狀牙刷連續製造時,如第12發明所示,在第1、3、4、5、6發明記載之長纖維纖維束外側以具有熱縮性之網套薄膜等樹脂薄膜來束緊成任意粗度的纖維束而固定一體化,藉此,能當作一塊來處理,所以非常便利。當使用壓縮治具來壓縮藉由前述網套薄膜而成塊狀一體化之纖維束任意位置,同時切斷一端,同時使用加熱器等熱源或超音波熔著機、微波等來融熔熔著成節狀,剝離覆蓋另一端非融著部分纖維束之網套薄膜而開放纖維,藉此,能形成放射狀牙刷。又,雖然使以網套薄膜覆蓋之纖維束切斷位置形成節部,但是,能設定到壓縮、融熔、熔著部位兩端之任意位置,藉由剝離覆蓋兩端非融著部分纖維束之網套薄膜而開放纖維,簡單地量產球狀牙刷。However, the fiber system used in the present invention is very slender and is very difficult to handle in the production step. However, as an example of the avoidance method, when the individual radial toothbrush is formed, the small end of the fiber bundle is temporarily fused, whereby When the radial toothbrush is prevented from being easily treated, or when the radial toothbrush is continuously produced, as shown in the twelfth invention, the outer side of the long fiber bundle described in the first, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth inventions has heat shrinkability. A resin film such as a mesh film is tightly bundled into a bundle of fibers having an arbitrary thickness, and is integrated and integrated, whereby it can be handled as a single piece, which is very convenient. When a compression jig is used to compress a fiber bundle which is monolithically integrated by the aforementioned web cover film, one end is cut off, and a heat source such as a heater or a supersonic fusion machine or microwave is used to melt and fuse. In the form of a knot, the web is covered with a web that is not fused to the other fiber bundle at the other end, and the fiber is opened, whereby a radial toothbrush can be formed. Further, although the fiber bundle cutting position covered by the mesh film is formed into a node portion, it can be set to any position at both ends of the compression, fusion, and fusion portions, and the fiber bundles which are not melted at both ends by the peeling are covered. The web is made of a film and the fiber is opened, and the spherical toothbrush is simply mass-produced.

如此一來,當使用本發明時,能將放射狀牙刷製造成對應使用目的之種種形態,不僅是齒科口腔形成用品,也能使用在化妝品之塗佈器具或洗臉刷子,或者,在一般工業上,也能使用於清掃研磨器具,其用途不僅相當廣泛,同時,當欲重現球面狀之刷毛時,能比先前植毛牙刷的刷毛密度高很多。In this way, when the present invention is used, the radial toothbrush can be manufactured in various forms for the purpose of use, not only for the dental cavity forming article, but also for the cosmetic applicator or face brush, or in the general industry. In addition, it can also be used for cleaning abrasive tools, and its use is not only quite extensive, but also, when the spherical bristles are to be reproduced, the density of the bristles of the prior hair-brushing toothbrush is much higher.

以下,參照圖示例來說明本發明之實施形態。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1~14圖,係實施本發明之一形態,圖中,相同編號之部分係表示同一物件,基本構成雖然與圖示先前物件相同,但是,本圖示例放射狀牙刷之基本特徵,係使纖維束縱軸方向一端側藉由融熔、壓縮及熔著,使纖維束壓縮變形,使纖維束纖維間空隙消失而熔著一體化。此時,藉由被融熔、壓縮及熔著肢一端側纖維束剖面積與自由端纖維束剖面積之差異,使自由端纖維束成放射狀。如第1圖所示,藉由切斷器使0.1~0.2mm直徑左右之尼龍612製長纖維,對應用途而切斷成既定長度,例如當為使用於口腔內之牙刷時,切斷成10mm左右之短纖維2狀,對應作為目的之牙刷密度,集束約300~1000根左右而形成纖維束1。使獲得之纖維束1長度方向成上下,插入以承受治具3及壓縮治具4形成之治具開口部6內既定位置為止,同時,利用以滑動導引器5而平行滑動之壓縮治具4緊密保持纖維束1。當使此步驟中之短纖維供給機構以自動機器來實施時,也可使預先集束兒送入之複數根長纖維在插入治具時,對應用途而切斷成既定長度之短纖維,以形成纖維束1。在此,於中心部埋設超音波震動元件31,同時,使具備滑動導引器5之壓縮治具4藉由滑動導引器5之限制,而一邊往承受治具3方向平行移動,一邊使超音波震動元件31震動,使纖維束1以承受治具3及壓縮治具4來融熔、壓縮及熔著成最終目的形狀。藉由上述一連步驟,以承受治具3及壓縮治具4形成之治具開口部6內纖維束1係剖面積減少,但是,被軟化之纖維更藉由持續壓縮而流出承受治具3及壓縮治具4外側,而且,纖維束剖面積減少,在被融熔、壓縮及熔著之一端側與自由端之纖維束剖面積間產生差異,如第2圖所示,自由端纖維束係呈放射狀擴散。當為了提高放射狀牙刷之纖維密度而使大量纖維成纖維束而壓縮時,使前述壓縮融熔熔著步驟分成2次實施。亦即,在第1次的壓縮融熔熔著步驟中,實施橢圓形的成形,在保持該形狀之狀態下,自直交上述第1次之壓縮融熔熔著方向實施第2次壓縮融熔熔著作業,藉此,能纖維束不會被押擠變形而相對纖維束中心成同心圓狀之形態。在這些壓縮融熔熔著步驟中之纖維束擴散展開角度,能藉由控制超音波震動元件31震動時間及壓縮治具4壓縮時間之時序來調節,此時,因壓縮而被擠壓之纖維束係保持流動性,所以為能容易變形之狀態,因此,在移行部中無破斷。又,自由端之擴散,係藉由一端側與自由端纖維之剖面積差異所產生,所以,當自由端使用剖面積比被預先融熔、壓縮及熔著之一端側還要大時,自由端之展開程度會更大,當使用與此相反之材料時,自由端之展開程度會變少。此時,當纖維束之融熔及熔著機構,使用電熱加熱器、或者,以電磁感應等各種熱源來加熱治具本體時,係在預先加熱治具本體之狀態下沖壓纖維束,纖維束融熔之時序係藉由控制壓縮速度、施加壓力及加熱溫度來調整。直接接觸此時被加熱之治具的纖維會融熔,所以,為了治具與樹脂纖維之離型良好,當然將鐵氟龍樹脂加工等施加在治具表面,而使成形後一體化之纖維束容易取出。而且,在使金屬環裝著在前述纖維束壓縮部份周圍之狀態下,使前述金屬環以鉚接壓縮藉由纖維束之應力而使壓縮部份之再接合為最小限度,同時,能使壓縮部份之形狀保持更強固。1 to 14 are views showing one embodiment of the present invention. In the drawings, the same reference numerals denote the same items, and the basic configuration is the same as the previous items shown in the drawings. However, the figure illustrates the basic features of the radial toothbrush. The fiber bundle is compressed and deformed by melting, compressing, and melting at one end side in the longitudinal direction of the fiber bundle, so that the fibers between the fiber bundle fibers disappear and melt and integrate. At this time, the free end fiber bundle is radially formed by the difference between the cross-sectional area of the fiber bundle at the end of the melted, compressed, and melted limb and the cross-sectional area of the fiber bundle at the free end. As shown in Fig. 1, a nylon 612 long fiber having a diameter of about 0.1 to 0.2 mm is cut into a predetermined length by a cutter, for example, when it is used for a toothbrush in the oral cavity, it is cut into 10 mm. The short fibers of the right and left are in the shape of a pair of teeth, and the fiber bundle 1 is formed by bundling about 300 to 1000 in accordance with the density of the intended toothbrush. The obtained fiber bundle 1 is inserted up and down in the longitudinal direction, and is inserted into a predetermined position in the jig opening portion 6 formed by the jig 3 and the compression jig 4, and at the same time, a compression jig that slides in parallel by the slide guide 5 is used. 4 tightly hold the fiber bundle 1. When the short fiber supply mechanism in this step is implemented by an automatic machine, the plurality of long fibers fed by the pre-bundle can be cut into short fibers of a predetermined length for the purpose of inserting the jig to form a short fiber. Fiber bundle 1. Here, the ultrasonic vibration element 31 is embedded in the center portion, and the compression jig 4 including the slide guide 5 is moved in parallel with the direction of the jig 3 by the restriction of the slide guide 5. The ultrasonic vibration element 31 vibrates, so that the fiber bundle 1 is melted, compressed, and fused to the final destination shape by the jig 3 and the compression jig 4. By the above-mentioned series of steps, the fiber bundle 1 in the opening portion 6 of the jig formed by the jig 3 and the compression jig 4 is reduced in cross-sectional area, but the softened fiber is further flowed out to bear the jig 3 and The outer side of the jig 4 is compressed, and the cross-sectional area of the fiber bundle is reduced, and a difference is made between the cross-sectional area of the fiber bundle at one end side and the free end of the melted, compressed, and melted, as shown in Fig. 2, the free end fiber bundle system Radial spread. When a large amount of fibers are compressed into a fiber bundle in order to increase the fiber density of the radial toothbrush, the above-described compression melting and melting step is carried out in two steps. In other words, in the first compression-melting step, elliptical molding is performed, and in the state in which the shape is maintained, the second compression fusion is performed from the first compression fusion direction in the first straight direction. In the melting industry, the fiber bundle is not deformed by extrusion and is concentric with respect to the center of the fiber bundle. The fiber bundle diffusion spread angle in these compression fusion melting steps can be adjusted by controlling the vibration time of the ultrasonic vibration element 31 and the timing of compressing the compression time of the jig 4, at this time, the fiber extruded by compression Since the beam system maintains fluidity, it is in a state of being easily deformed, and therefore, there is no breakage in the transition portion. Moreover, the diffusion of the free end is caused by the difference in the sectional area of the fiber between the one end side and the free end. Therefore, when the free end uses the sectional area ratio to be larger than the one end side of the pre-melting, compressing and melting, the free The degree of expansion of the end will be greater, and when the opposite material is used, the free end will expand less. At this time, when the fiber bundle is melted and melted, the electric heater is used, or various heat sources such as electromagnetic induction are used to heat the fixture body, the fiber bundle is punched in a state in which the fixture body is heated in advance, and the fiber bundle is bundled. The melting sequence is adjusted by controlling the compression speed, the applied pressure, and the heating temperature. The fibers that are in direct contact with the jig that is heated at this time are melted. Therefore, in order to separate the jig from the resin fiber, the Teflon resin processing or the like is applied to the surface of the jig, and the fiber is integrated after forming. The bundle is easy to remove. Further, in a state in which the metal ring is placed around the compressed portion of the fiber bundle, the metal ring is squeezed and compressed by the stress of the fiber bundle to minimize the recombination of the compressed portion, and at the same time, the compression can be performed. Part of the shape remains stronger.

如上所述,自動擴散之放射狀牙刷的展開方式,如第3圖所示,能藉由融熔、壓縮及熔著一端側之自由端開口部份形狀來控制。如圖示例所示,在使最終壓縮時之開口部形狀成如A之十字型物件中,當使插入如C打開之承受治具的纖維束纖維融熔、壓縮及熔著時,如D所示,自縱向觀看時,能獲得纖維展開成十字型扇形的放射狀牙刷。此時,當使開口部形狀如B時,纖維束會展開成扇形,如A及B所示,藉由朝向纖維束展開方向賦予開口部圓斜面形狀,能使纖維束接近承受治具之纖維更滑順地展開擴散,同時,能防止一端側纖維因融熔壓縮而強度降低及破折。又,以承受治具3及壓縮治具4所構成的開口部6,係與圖示例自由端相反側閉鎖之物件不同,當使其一部分或全部開口時,因融熔纖維之壓縮而流出該部之流出量會減少,自由端纖維束展開擴散量也會減少。As described above, the manner in which the self-diffusing radial toothbrush is unfolded can be controlled by melting, compressing, and melting the shape of the free end opening portion on one end side as shown in Fig. 3. As shown in the example, in the case where the opening portion at the time of final compression is shaped into a cross-shaped object such as A, when the fiber bundle fiber inserted into the jig that is opened by C is melted, compressed, and fused, such as D As shown, a radial toothbrush in which the fibers are unfolded into a cross-shaped sector can be obtained when viewed from the longitudinal direction. At this time, when the shape of the opening portion is such as B, the fiber bundle is expanded into a fan shape, and as shown by A and B, the fiber bundle is brought close to the fiber of the jig by imparting a circular bevel shape to the opening direction of the fiber bundle. The smoothness spreads more smoothly, and at the same time, the strength of the fiber on one end side is prevented from being reduced and broken due to fusion and compression. Further, the opening portion 6 which is formed by the jig 3 and the compression jig 4 is different from the object which is closed on the opposite side to the free end of the example, and when a part or all of the opening is opened, the melted fiber is compressed and flows out. The outflow of the part will be reduced, and the amount of spread of the free end fiber bundle will also decrease.

藉由上述製造步驟,能做成使自由端成放射狀擴散之放射狀牙刷,但是,如第4圖所示,接近承受治具3及壓縮治具4之部分的纖維束係藉由融熔壓縮而被擠出成能變形之狀態,此時,藉由使板狀或渦捲狀之擴散激勵32旋轉壓接擴散激勵旋轉軸13,使自由端側纖維束表面密度自由調節,同時,能使相對於縱軸方向之自由端纖維束方向在任意方向成形,以使從自由端自前述纖維束約略中心位置往週邊,纖維束能以局部任意密度或均勻密度來擴散成放射狀。藉由以擴散激勵32所致之牙刷擴散機構,能使放射狀牙刷之刷毛密度成均勻放射狀,或者,反之,能做成具有任意密度變化之放射狀牙刷,而且,能使構成纖維束1之具有各種機械性質的構成纖維材質應用材料之適用範圍擴大,同時,能使超音波震動元件31震動時間及以壓縮治具4所致壓縮時間之微妙時序調整簡便地實施。According to the above manufacturing step, a radial toothbrush in which the free end is radially diffused can be formed. However, as shown in Fig. 4, the fiber bundle close to the portion of the jig 3 and the compression jig 4 is melted. Compressed and extruded into a deformable state. At this time, the plate-shaped or spiral-shaped diffusion excitation 32 is rotated and pressure-expanded to excite the rotating shaft 13, so that the surface density of the free end side fiber bundle can be freely adjusted, and at the same time, The direction of the free end fiber bundle with respect to the longitudinal axis direction is formed in an arbitrary direction so that the fiber bundle can be diffused radially from the free end to the periphery from the approximate center position of the fiber bundle. By the toothbrush diffusion mechanism caused by the diffusion excitation 32, the density of the brush of the radial toothbrush can be made uniform, or, conversely, a radial toothbrush having any density change can be formed, and the fiber bundle 1 can be formed. The application range of the constituent material for the fiber material having various mechanical properties is expanded, and at the same time, the vibration timing of the ultrasonic vibration element 31 and the subtle timing adjustment of the compression time by the compression jig 4 can be easily implemented.

而且,當將纖維束1設定到以承受治具3及壓縮治具4所構成之治具開口部6時,當使構成放射狀牙刷之纖維束的纖維構成,以具有與預估構成完成後放射狀牙刷之纖維部位不同機械性質的樹脂來構成時,在1個放射狀牙刷中,能因部位不同而使構成放射狀牙刷7之纖維的硬度或配色改變,而能發揮對應使用目的及使用方法之性能。Further, when the fiber bundle 1 is set to bear the jig opening portion 6 composed of the jig 3 and the compression jig 4, the fibers constituting the fiber bundle of the radial toothbrush are configured to have the estimated composition When the fiber portion of the radial toothbrush is composed of a resin having different mechanical properties, the hardness or color of the fiber constituting the radial toothbrush 7 can be changed in one radial toothbrush, and the purpose and use can be utilized for the purpose of use. The performance of the method.

同樣地,當纖維束1之構成以單一材質來構成時,以或者改變其纖維之剖面積直徑,或者藉由捲曲加工而成螺旋狀或波浪狀之纖維束來構成,藉此,自由端側各個纖維會干涉及反彈而發揮同樣效果,即使讓纖維束1之纖維以被壓縮性高之熱可塑性樹脂不織布或多孔性絲帶來構成,也能使自由端纖維束密度自由變化,同時,能獲得很大之擴散展開角度。又,當使用被壓縮性高之熱可塑性樹脂不織布或多孔性絲帶,或者,尤其是捲曲加工程度大之纖維時,因為單純僅集束纖維束,自由端就能充分展開擴散,所以,消除因纖維束橫向融熔所致之纖維剖面積壓縮,藉由融熔熔著前述纖維束小口就能獲得充分的擴散,能提高生產效率。Similarly, when the configuration of the fiber bundle 1 is constituted by a single material, it is constituted by either changing the sectional area diameter of the fiber or a spiral or wavy fiber bundle by crimping, whereby the free end side Each of the fibers will have the same effect in rebounding, and even if the fibers of the fiber bundle 1 are formed of a thermoplastic resin non-woven fabric or a porous ribbon having high compressibility, the density of the fiber bundle at the free end can be freely changed, and at the same time, A large spread angle. Further, when a thermoplastic resin non-woven fabric or a porous ribbon having high compressibility or a fiber having a large degree of crimping processing is used, since only the bundle of fibers is simply bundled, the free end can be fully spread and diffused, so that the fiber is eliminated. The cross-sectional area compression of the fiber caused by the lateral melting of the bundle can be sufficiently diffused by melting and melting the small bundle of the fiber bundle, thereby improving production efficiency.

藉由上述各步驟,纖維束1之纖維係約略成放射狀配列而形成放射狀牙刷7,但是,如第5圖所示,當前述牙刷係與一般牙刷相同地,自唇側相對牙齒縱軸方向以垂直方向及適當壓力抵接齒面而實施清潔作業時,無須換持柄等而故意使牙刷毛尖插入齒周口袋內,在前述放射狀牙刷中,成放射狀分散之纖維自動進入以牙齒9與牙齒支撐組織10所構成的齒周口袋8內來完成清潔作業。而且,由臉頰舌頭面觀看時,齒列牙齒9與牙齒支撐組織10移行部之形態(邊緣齒肉之形態),係成圓弧連接之波浪狀,當一邊依序按壓各牙齒一邊實施清潔作業時,前述放射狀牙刷7之形狀係與齒頸部牙肉相似,所以,能效率良好地清潔齒周口袋8內部。By the above steps, the fibers of the fiber bundle 1 are arranged approximately radially to form the radial toothbrush 7. However, as shown in Fig. 5, when the toothbrush is the same as the general toothbrush, the longitudinal axis of the tooth is opposite from the lip side. When the cleaning operation is performed by abutting the tooth surface in a vertical direction and an appropriate pressure, the tip of the toothbrush is intentionally inserted into the tooth pocket without changing the handle, and the radially dispersed fiber automatically enters the tooth in the radial toothbrush. The cleaning operation is completed by the inside of the periodontal pocket 8 formed by the tooth supporting tissue 10. Further, when viewed from the cheek tongue surface, the form of the tooth portion 9 and the tooth supporting portion 10 (the shape of the edge tooth) is formed into a wave shape in which the arc is connected, and the cleaning operation is performed while sequentially pressing the teeth. At the time, the shape of the radial toothbrush 7 is similar to that of the tooth neck tooth, so that the inside of the tooth pocket 8 can be cleaned efficiently.

前述放射狀牙刷7,如第6圖所示,使具備刀刃12之壓缸型修整切斷器11自與放射狀牙刷7約略縱軸之同一方向,一邊以旋轉軸13旋轉一邊修整,藉此,能形成圓筒形之壓缸型放射狀牙刷14的形狀。藉由使前述壓缸型放射狀牙刷14形狀作各種改變,能做成將旋轉軸13旋轉方向軸當作中心之半球形(香菇形)、球面形、或者異型圓頂形等之各種形狀的放射狀牙刷。此種代表性之修整過放射狀牙刷之形狀,有使具有相對如第7圖所示旋轉軸13傾斜刀刃12的曲線修整切斷器15,一邊自與放射狀牙刷7約略縱軸平行之任意方向使旋轉軸13旋轉一邊修整之方法,藉此,能形成砲彈型放射狀牙刷16。前述修整方法中,雖然需要與放射狀牙刷7曲線修整切斷器15反向旋轉,但是,也能重現與第6圖所示曲線修整切斷器15不同,而在自由端熔著固定側具有保持形態之形狀。前述砲彈型放射狀牙刷16之形狀,如第9圖所示,係非常適合以鄰接牙齒而形成於牙肉側之齒間鼓型空隙17而清潔兩鄰接牙齒,同時,當在牙間部自臉頰側或舌側利用砲彈型放射狀牙刷16導引軸纖維36時,能很容易插入齒間部17。製造方法,有事先作成熔著纖維束小口之物件,在前述纖維束中央或任意位置開孔,將作為導引軸之纖維插入前述孔後,自纖維束任意位置,自周圍融熔、壓縮及熔著,藉此,能做成在中心部具有導引軸之放射狀牙刷。在此情形下,僅藉由金屬環也能壓縮固定導引軸。As shown in FIG. 6, the radial toothbrush 7 has the cylinder-type dressing cutter 11 having the blade 12 trimmed by the rotation axis 13 from the same direction as the longitudinal axis of the radial toothbrush 7. The shape of the cylindrical pressure cylinder type radial toothbrush 14 can be formed. By changing the shape of the cylinder type radial toothbrush 14 in various shapes, it is possible to form various shapes such as a hemispherical shape (shallow mushroom shape), a spherical shape, or a shaped dome shape in which the axis of rotation of the rotary shaft 13 is centered. Radial toothbrush. Such a representative trimmed radial toothbrush has a curved dressing cutter 15 having a blade edge 12 inclined with respect to the rotating shaft 13 as shown in Fig. 7, and is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the radial toothbrush 7. A method of trimming the rotating shaft 13 while rotating, thereby forming a projectile type radial toothbrush 16. In the above-described dressing method, although it is necessary to rotate in the opposite direction to the curved dressing cutter 15 of the radial toothbrush 7, it is also possible to reproduce the difference from the curved dressing cutter 15 shown in Fig. 6, and to fix the fixed side at the free end. It has a shape that maintains the shape. The shape of the shell-type radial toothbrush 16 is as shown in Fig. 9, which is very suitable for cleaning the two adjacent teeth by forming the interdental drum-shaped void 17 on the flesh side adjacent to the teeth, and at the same time, when in the interdental portion When the shaft fiber 36 is guided by the cannonball type radial toothbrush 16 on the cheek side or the lingual side, the interdental portion 17 can be easily inserted. In the manufacturing method, an object obtained by previously making a small bundle of the bundle of the fiber bundle is opened, and a hole is formed in the center or at any position of the fiber bundle, and the fiber as the guide shaft is inserted into the hole, and is melted and compressed from the periphery at any position of the fiber bundle. By melting, it is possible to form a radial toothbrush having a guide shaft at the center. In this case, the guide shaft can also be compressed and fixed only by the metal ring.

又,尤其當使用鉚接金屬環37之鉚接金屬環保持部38來安裝到電動器具等之尖端時,導引軸纖維36,係防止旋轉之砲彈型放射狀牙刷16偏心運動而能舒適地實施清潔作業,僅插入齒間部17,就能直接插入一般纖維直線狀配列牙刷難以清潔之以鄰接兩齒及齒間乳頭所構成之齒間鼓型空隙17,而且也能插入先前僅能以齒間牙刷清潔之齒間鼓型空隙17內之齒周口袋8內,而自動地完成該部位之清潔作業。而且,當在自動反轉運動之電動牙刷等之上裝著前述砲彈型放射狀牙刷16時,能更有效率地實施齒間部清潔。Further, particularly when the riveted metal ring holding portion 38 of the rivet metal ring 37 is attached to the tip end of the electric appliance or the like, the guide shaft fiber 36 prevents the rotating projectile type radial toothbrush 16 from being eccentrically moved and can be comfortably cleaned. In the operation, only the interdental portion 17 can be inserted, and the interdental drum-shaped void 17 formed by the two-tooth and inter-tooth inter-nips can be directly inserted into the tooth line which is difficult to clean, and can also be inserted only between the teeth. The toothbrush is cleaned in the tooth pocket 8 in the interdental drum-shaped recess 17, and the cleaning of the portion is automatically performed. Further, when the projectile-type radial toothbrush 16 is mounted on the electric toothbrush or the like that automatically reverses the movement, the interdental portion cleaning can be performed more efficiently.

以上述各步驟成形之各種放射狀牙刷7,如第10圖所示,係安裝到柄21而能很容易到達目的位置。實施例所示之物件,係在插入口腔內時,滑順地排除口唇及臉頰筋而無阻力地轉動、前後或縱向運動,而能清潔地安裝有半球形唇導引器20之物件。又,柄21(唇導引器20)及放射狀牙刷7之安裝方法,雖然也可以是固定式,但是,當使放射狀牙刷7纖維束約略縱軸方向當作旋轉軸而旋轉自如地安裝時,藉由清潔時之阻力應力,放射狀牙刷7係自動旋轉而新鮮牙刷面能經常接觸清潔部位,當在上述旋轉自如地安裝的旋轉軸上,使用橡膠製O型環或永久磁鐵等,來賦予放射狀牙刷7旋轉時之某程度旋轉阻力時,經常發揮固定式放射狀牙刷功能之物件,其因為不正確清潔方法而產生之過度壓力,能藉由自動旋轉而分散排除壓力,因為經常能以理想的清潔壓力來接觸組織,所以,不會傷害牙肉。同樣地,如第11圖所示之物件,係在產生旋轉運動之電動牙刷旋轉軸22上,將放射狀牙刷7之纖維束約略中心縱軸方向當作旋轉軸而安裝之物件。藉此,當使旋轉軸22在一定方向旋轉或反覆旋轉運動時,將纖維束約略中心縱軸方向當作旋轉軸之放射狀牙刷7,係繼承前述旋轉運動而能有效率地清潔。其它,即使安裝到產生機械震動、音波或超音波震動之電動牙刷驅動部,也能與放射狀牙刷7形狀相輔地發揮很高的清潔能力。又,尤其當在以電動驅動之清潔器具上安裝放射狀牙刷時,由成本面觀之,需要能僅更換牙刷部。簡便作成上述牙刷之方法,如第5圖放射狀牙刷所示,當融熔、壓縮及熔著纖維束時,當使以固定式或旋轉自如的金屬等所構成之固定零件47插入成形時,能很容易生產與固定零件47一體化之牙刷。此時,預先熔著纖維束小口而製造無參差之纖維束,配合纖維束縱軸方向而在中心或任意位置處形成孔洞,於在前述孔中設定固定零件47之狀態下,藉由自纖維束周圍壓縮熔著,不使用接著劑也能形成具有固定零件之放射狀牙刷。The various radial toothbrushes 7 formed in the above-described respective steps are attached to the handle 21 as shown in Fig. 10, and can be easily reached to the intended position. The article shown in the embodiment is capable of smoothly excluding the lips and cheek ribs without any resistance to rotation, front and rear or longitudinal movement when inserted into the oral cavity, and the article of the hemispherical lip guide 20 can be cleanly mounted. Further, although the handle 21 (lip guide 20) and the method of attaching the radial toothbrush 7 may be of a fixed type, the fiber bundle of the radial toothbrush 7 may be rotatably mounted with the longitudinal axis direction as a rotation axis. At the time of cleaning, the radial toothbrush 7 automatically rotates and the fresh toothbrush surface can frequently contact the cleaning portion, and a rubber O-ring or permanent magnet is used on the rotating shaft that is rotatably mounted. When a certain degree of rotational resistance is given to the radial toothbrush 7 when rotating, the object of the fixed radial toothbrush function is often exerted, and the excessive pressure generated by the incorrect cleaning method can be dispersed and removed by automatic rotation because often It can contact the tissue with ideal cleaning pressure, so it won't hurt the flesh. Similarly, the object shown in Fig. 11 is an article attached to the electric toothbrush rotating shaft 22 that generates the rotational motion, and the fiber bundle of the radial toothbrush 7 is attached to the longitudinal axis of the radial tooth axis as a rotating shaft. Thereby, when the rotating shaft 22 is rotated in a predetermined direction or in a reverse rotation motion, the radial toothbrush 7 in which the fiber bundle is approximately the central axis of the longitudinal axis as the rotating shaft can be efficiently cleaned by inheriting the above-described rotational motion. Others, even if it is mounted to an electric toothbrush driving portion that generates mechanical vibration, sound waves, or ultrasonic vibration, it can exhibit a high cleaning ability in conjunction with the shape of the radial toothbrush 7. Further, in particular, when a radial toothbrush is attached to a cleaning device that is electrically driven, it is necessary to be able to replace only the toothbrush portion from the viewpoint of cost. A method of easily forming the above-mentioned toothbrush, as shown in the radial toothbrush of Fig. 5, when the fixing member 47 made of a fixed or rotatable metal or the like is inserted and formed when the fiber bundle is melted, compressed, and fused, It is easy to produce a toothbrush that is integrated with the fixed part 47. At this time, the fiber bundle is melted in advance to produce a fiber bundle having no unevenness, and a hole is formed at a center or an arbitrary position in accordance with the longitudinal direction of the fiber bundle, and the fixing member 47 is set in the hole, by the self-fiber The bundle is compressed and melted, and a radial toothbrush having a fixed part can be formed without using an adhesive.

第12圖,係表示使纖維束之融熔、壓縮及熔著一體化部位相對中心點對稱而在兩側使纖維束擴散展開之放射狀牙刷的成形方法剖面圖。使以具有與第1圖所示物件相同構造之承受治具3及壓縮治具4所構成之兩側處,使纖維束1插入圓斜面開口部6,如第12圖所示,在前述承受治具3方向上,一邊使內藏有超音波震動元件之壓縮治具震動,一邊融熔、壓縮及熔著纖維束,同時,壓縮開口部6,使兩側纖維束成放射狀展開而使中央部一體化。在上述步驟後,移動壓縮治具4而擴大開口部6,當利用纖維束1纖維之彈力性,使一體化之部位在中心點對稱,而獲得在兩側擴散展開纖維束之放射狀牙刷時,能獲得略呈球面狀之緊密放射狀牙刷。在這些成形階段中,與在單側具有放射狀牙刷之物件相同地,使兩側放射狀牙刷之自由端自纖維束約略中心位置往週邊,旋轉移動放射狀或渦捲狀之擴散激勵32等的擴散治具,藉由在以承受治具3及壓縮治具4所構成之開口部6附近之軟化部位上之變形,使自由端纖維束擴散到任意方向及角度,藉此,同樣能成形具有均勻無偏頗放射狀纖維束之放射狀牙刷。Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a method of molding a radial toothbrush in which a fiber bundle is melted, compressed, and melted integrally with respect to a center point, and a fiber bundle is spread and spread on both sides. The fiber bundle 1 is inserted into the circular bevel opening portion 6 at both sides of the jig 3 and the compression jig 4 having the same structure as the object shown in Fig. 1, as shown in Fig. 12, In the direction of the jig 3, while the compression jig in which the ultrasonic vibration element is housed is vibrated, the fiber bundle is melted, compressed, and fused, and the opening portion 6 is compressed, so that the fiber bundles on both sides are radially expanded. Central government integration. After the above steps, the compression jig 4 is moved to enlarge the opening portion 6, and when the elastic force of the fiber bundle 1 is utilized, the integrated portion is symmetric at the center point, and the radial toothbrush which spreads the fiber bundle on both sides is obtained. A slightly spherical toothbrush with a slightly spherical shape can be obtained. In these forming stages, the free end of the radial toothbrush on both sides is rotated from the approximate center position of the fiber bundle to the periphery, and the radial or spiral-shaped diffusion excitation 32 is rotated in the same manner as the object having the radial toothbrush on one side. The diffusion jig is formed by dispersing the free end fiber bundle in any direction and angle by deformation at a softened portion in the vicinity of the opening portion 6 which is formed by the jig 3 and the compression jig 4. A radial toothbrush having a uniform, unbiased radial fiber bundle.

如此成形之略呈球形之球形放射狀牙刷29,如第14圖所示,當一體化圓筒形部位當做軸,使中央部以支撐銷28旋轉自如地安裝到柄21,藉此,能提供一種具有在全面皆有刷毛之柄21的牙刷。旋轉軸及固定軸之設置方法,並非僅有圖示例之物件,也可以在一體化成任意形狀之部位上開孔,將軸插入前述孔後,固定或旋轉自如地軸支該孔,在各安裝方法中,也可以使旋轉阻力以橡膠套筒之摩擦力或磁力來控制。The substantially spherical spherical radial toothbrush 29 thus formed, as shown in Fig. 14, when the integrated cylindrical portion is used as a shaft, the central portion is rotatably attached to the handle 21 with the support pin 28, thereby providing A toothbrush having a handle 21 that has a bristles throughout. The method of setting the rotating shaft and the fixed shaft is not only the object of the illustrated example, but also a hole can be formed in a portion that is integrated into an arbitrary shape. After the shaft is inserted into the hole, the hole is fixedly or rotatably supported, and the mounting is performed in each of the mounting holes. In the method, the rotational resistance can also be controlled by the friction or magnetic force of the rubber sleeve.

前述牙刷,係在全面具有刷毛且以一定方向旋轉之物件,所以,藉由沿著皮膚割線旋轉,經常相對對象垂直相接之刷毛會進入毛孔中,所以,其能作為用於洗臉之輔助器具。而且,前述球形放射狀牙刷29,係與放射狀牙刷相同地,當安裝於各種電動牙刷驅動軸時,能發揮更高的清潔能力。The foregoing toothbrush is an object that has bristles and rotates in a certain direction. Therefore, by rotating along the skin secant, the bristles that often meet perpendicularly with the object enter the pores, so that it can be used as an auxiliary device for washing the face. . Further, the spherical radial toothbrush 29 can exhibit a higher cleaning ability when mounted on various electric toothbrush drive shafts, similarly to the radial toothbrush.

反過來說,前述放射狀牙刷7纖維束之擴散展開機構,在擴散激勵32等之擴散治具之外,如第13圖所示,也可藉由吹風來擴散纖維束。相對於藉由融熔、壓縮及熔著而自動擴散展開之自由端纖維束,使熱風、冷風或常溫氣體以氣體噴嘴26來噴出,能形成最終目的之纖維束配列方向及配列密度地,使氣體噴嘴26內之控制擋板27移動到g方向而控制吹氣方向,同時,一邊使氣體噴嘴26移動到a方向,一邊自放射狀牙刷中央部往邊緣吹風,藉此,使自由端纖維束擴散成任意密度、角度、方向及形狀,形成均勻無偏頗之放射狀。Conversely, the diffusion mechanism of the fiber bundle 7 of the radial toothbrush 7 can diffuse the fiber bundle by blowing, as shown in Fig. 13 in addition to the diffusion jig of the diffusion excitation 32 or the like. The hot end, the cold air or the normal temperature gas is ejected by the gas nozzle 26 with respect to the free end fiber bundle which is automatically diffused and expanded by melting, compression and fusion, so that the final fiber bundle arrangement direction and the arrangement density can be formed. The control shutter 27 in the gas nozzle 26 moves to the g direction to control the blowing direction, and simultaneously moves the gas nozzle 26 to the a direction, and blows air from the center portion of the radial toothbrush toward the edge, thereby making the free end fiber bundle Diffusion into arbitrary density, angle, direction and shape to form a uniform and unbiased radial shape.

如上所述,在製作各種形狀之放射狀牙刷時,本發明使用之纖維係非常纖細,在生產步驟中,其處理非常困難,但是,為了解決此問題,如第15X-1所示,利用具有熱收縮性之網套薄膜39使長纖維纖維束1外側固定一體化成任意粗度之纖維束,使以前述網套薄膜39而棒狀一體化之纖維束1任意位置藉由壓縮治具4來壓縮,同時,以加熱器等熱源或超音波熔著機、微波等來融熔及熔著成節狀,如X-2所示,往g方向送出。如X-3及X-4所示,使依序製出之節狀纖維束壓縮熔著部43在a-3、a-2、a-1方向上以夾頭40來保持,同時,以切斷器41切斷一端,同時,以相反側之網套薄膜外周切斷器42來僅切斷網套薄膜39。如X-5及X-6所示,使被覆一端以夾頭40保持的纖維束1的網套薄膜39以網套薄膜切斷器44在d方向送入網套薄膜切割線45且剝離前述網套薄膜39,藉此,如X-7所示,纖維束之非熔著部份會被開放,所以,在X-8步驟中,當使夾頭40在b-1、b-2及b-3方向開放時,放射狀牙刷7會落下,能形成高生產效率的放射狀牙刷。又,當製作在兩側具有放射狀牙刷之球形牙刷時,在夾頭40保持部份兩側設置網套薄膜切斷器44,同樣地在網套薄膜切斷器44裝置上,送入網套薄膜切割線45到夾頭40兩側之網套薄膜39,然後剝離網套薄膜39,就能做成球形牙刷。As described above, when a radial toothbrush of various shapes is produced, the fiber system used in the present invention is very fine, and in the production step, the handling thereof is very difficult, but in order to solve this problem, as shown in the fifteenth X-1, The heat-shrinkable mesh film 39 fixes and integrates the outer side of the long fiber bundle 1 into a fiber bundle of an arbitrary thickness, and the fiber bundle 1 integrated in a rod shape by the mesh film 39 is placed at any position by the compression jig 4 At the same time, it is melted and melted into a knot shape by a heat source such as a heater or a supersonic fusion machine or a microwave, and is sent to the g direction as indicated by X-2. As shown by X-3 and X-4, the knot-shaped fiber bundle compression-melting portion 43 which is sequentially produced is held by the chuck 40 in the a-3, a-2, and a-1 directions, and at the same time, The cutter 41 cuts one end, and at the same time, only the mesh film 39 is cut by the mesh film outer peripheral cutter 42 on the opposite side. As shown by X-5 and X-6, the web film 39 of the fiber bundle 1 which is covered by the chuck 40 at one end is fed into the net film cut line 45 in the d direction by the net film cutter 44 and peeled off as described above. The net film 39, whereby the non-fused portion of the fiber bundle is opened as shown by X-7, so in the X-8 step, when the chuck 40 is at b-1, b-2 and When the b-3 direction is open, the radial toothbrush 7 will fall, and a high-efficiency radial toothbrush can be formed. Further, when a spherical toothbrush having a radial toothbrush on both sides is formed, a mesh film cutter 44 is provided on both sides of the holding portion of the chuck 40, and similarly, on the net film cutter 44 device, the net is fed into the net. A set of film cutting lines 45 to the mesh film 39 on both sides of the chuck 40, and then peeling off the mesh film 39, can be made into a spherical toothbrush.

使用上述方法,使第15圖X-4步驟以後,當採用如第16圖所示之步驟時,能做成砲彈型放射狀牙刷。如第16圖Y-1所示,在夾頭一端被切斷,另一端以網套薄膜外周切斷器42來僅切斷網套薄膜39,藉此,如Y-2所示,一邊旋轉砲彈型放射狀牙刷,一邊往c方向移動,使網套薄膜39自纖維束1尖端部份切削剝離時,纖維束1會展開,同時,自外周之網套薄膜39壓縮脫離而開放,所以,能形成徐徐展開且與修整切斷器形狀一致之放射狀牙刷。如Y-4所示,使砲彈型修整切斷器46往d方向回復,使夾頭40在b-1、b-2及b-3方向開放時,砲彈型牙刷16會落下。Using the above method, after the step of Fig. X-4, when the step shown in Fig. 16 is employed, a cannonball type radial toothbrush can be formed. As shown in Fig. 16 Y-1, the end of the chuck is cut, and the other end is cut by the net film outer peripheral cutter 42 to cut only the net film 39, thereby rotating as shown by Y-2. When the cannonball type radial toothbrush moves in the c direction and the net cover film 39 is cut and peeled from the tip end portion of the fiber bundle 1, the fiber bundle 1 is unfolded, and at the same time, the outer cover web film 39 is compressed and detached and opened, so that It is possible to form a radial toothbrush which is slowly deployed and conforms to the shape of the dressing cutter. As shown by Y-4, when the projectile-type dressing cutter 46 is returned in the d direction so that the collet 40 is opened in the directions b-1, b-2, and b-3, the cannonball type toothbrush 16 will fall.

最後,具有上述各外形之放射狀牙刷,如第8圖所示,當壓接到使鋸齒狀修整切斷器30在b方向旋轉,同時,一邊持續往a方向移動一邊在e方向旋轉的放射狀牙刷時,加上各放射狀牙刷之外形,能在表面賦予鋸齒狀凹凸,且能自由製作出鋸齒剖面之球面形狀、或圓盤狀或異型剖面等表面外形。而且,本發明之融熔、壓縮及熔著機構並不侷限於利用超音波摩擦熱之裝置,也可使用微波或雷射等熱源,關於放射狀牙刷之修整形態及被熔著一體化部份之形狀,並不侷限於上述圖示例,當然只要在不脫逸本發明要旨之範圍內,在使本發明放射狀牙刷安裝於各種器具時,可將放射狀牙刷做種種適當之形狀變更。Finally, as shown in Fig. 8, the radial toothbrush having the above-described outer shape is pressed to rotate the zigzag dressing cutter 30 in the b direction while continuing to move in the a direction while rotating in the e direction. In the case of the toothbrush, the shape of each of the radial toothbrushes is added, and the zigzag-like unevenness can be imparted to the surface, and the spherical shape of the sawtooth section or the surface profile such as a disk shape or a profiled cross section can be freely produced. Moreover, the melting, compressing and melting mechanism of the present invention is not limited to a device utilizing ultrasonic friction heat, and a heat source such as microwave or laser may be used, and the trimming form of the radial toothbrush and the integrated portion to be melted may be used. The shape is not limited to the above-described example of the drawings, and of course, the radial toothbrush can be appropriately changed in shape when the radial toothbrush of the present invention is attached to various instruments without departing from the gist of the present invention.

【產業上可利用性】[Industrial Availability]

本發明之放射狀牙刷,在上述實施形態中,雖然說明過牙刷用之固定式牙刷、旋轉式牙刷或電動牙刷,但是,本發明旋轉牙刷,並不侷限於牙刷用,也能使用於洗臉毛刷、被子服裝清掃用及地板清掃用毛刷、珠寶裝飾品研磨用毛刷、拋光研磨用毛刷、複印機除電用長毛刷、清潔毛刷、化妝用毛刷等之多樣用途。尤其,用於除電用途時,構成毛刷之樹脂,可使用含有細微碳粒子等之導電性優良的材料。In the radial toothbrush of the present invention, in the above embodiment, a fixed toothbrush, a rotary toothbrush or an electric toothbrush for a toothbrush has been described. However, the rotary toothbrush of the present invention is not limited to a toothbrush, and can be used for washing hair. Brushes, quilt garment cleaning and floor cleaning brushes, jewellery ornament polishing brushes, polishing and polishing brushes, copiers for long hair removal, cleaning brushes, makeup brushes, etc. In particular, when used for a static elimination application, a material containing a fine carbon particle or the like having excellent conductivity can be used as the resin constituting the brush.

1...纖維束1. . . Fiber bundle

2...短纖維2. . . short fibre

3...承受治具3. . . Withstand fixture

4...壓縮治具4. . . Compression fixture

5...平行滑動導引器5. . . Parallel slide guide

6...開口部6. . . Opening

7...放射狀牙刷7. . . Radial toothbrush

8...齒周口袋8. . . Tooth pocket

9...牙齒9. . . tooth

10...牙齒支撐組織10. . . Dental support tissue

11...壓缸型修整切割器11. . . Cylinder type dressing cutter

12...刀具12. . . Tool

13...旋轉軸13. . . Rotary axis

14...壓缸型放射狀牙刷14. . . Cylinder type radial toothbrush

15...曲線修整切割器15. . . Curve trimming cutter

16...砲彈型放射狀牙刷16. . . Cannonball type radial toothbrush

17...齒間鼓型間隙17. . . Tooth drum clearance

18...牙齒剖面18. . . Tooth profile

19...半球形放射狀牙刷19. . . Hemispherical radial toothbrush

20...唇導引器20. . . Lip guide

21...柄twenty one. . . handle

22...牙刷旋轉軸twenty two. . . Toothbrush rotation axis

23...噴嘴twenty three. . . nozzle

24...開關twenty four. . . switch

25...本體25. . . Ontology

26...空氣吹出噴嘴26. . . Air blowing nozzle

27...控制擋板27. . . Control bezel

28...支撐銷28. . . Support pin

29...球形放射狀牙刷29. . . Spherical radial toothbrush

30...鋸齒狀修整切割器30. . . Serrated dressing cutter

31...超音波振動元件31. . . Ultrasonic vibration element

32...擴散激勵32. . . Diffusion incentive

35...保持形態35. . . Maintain form

36...導引軸纖維36. . . Guide shaft fiber

37...鉚接金屬環37. . . Riveted metal ring

38...鉚接金屬環保持部38. . . Riveted metal ring retaining portion

39...網套薄膜39. . . Net film

40...夾頭40. . . Chuck

41...切斷器41. . . Cutter

42...網套薄膜外周切斷器42. . . Mesh film peripheral cutter

43...纖維束壓縮熔著部43. . . Fiber bundle compression cladding

44...網套薄膜切斷器44. . . Mesh film cutter

45...網套薄膜切割線45. . . Net film cutting line

46...砲彈形修整切割器46. . . Cannonball trimming cutter

47...固定零件47. . . Fixed part

33...鋸齒狀表面形狀之砲彈型放射牙刷33. . . Cannon-shaped radiation toothbrush with serrated surface shape

第1圖係表示以內藏有本發明一實施形態承受治具及超音波熔著揚聲器之壓縮治具來構成之開口部處,插入設定有纖維束一端之狀態的立體圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which one end of a fiber bundle is inserted in an opening formed by a compression jig that houses a jig and a supersonic fused speaker according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係表示以內藏有本發明一實施形態承受治具及超音波熔著揚聲器之壓縮治具來融熔、壓縮及熔著開口部纖維束,且使自由握持纖維束纖維展開擴散之狀態的立體圖。Fig. 2 is a view showing a compression jig incorporating a jig and an ultrasonic fused speaker according to an embodiment of the present invention to melt, compress and fuse the opening fiber bundle, and to spread the fiber bundle freely. A perspective view of the state.

第3圖係表示具有本發明一實施形態斜面邊緣之十字配列放射狀牙刷(A)及扇型配列放射狀牙刷(B)之開口部形狀、內藏有纖維束自由端十字型擴散配列放射狀牙刷承受治具及超音波熔著揚聲器之壓縮治具形狀(C)、以及以前述治具來展開擴散之十字型擴散配列放射狀牙刷(D)製造步驟之立體圖。Fig. 3 is a view showing an opening shape of a cross-arranged radial toothbrush (A) and a fan-arranged radial toothbrush (B) having a beveled edge according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a fiber bundle free end cross-type diffusion arrangement radial type. The toothbrush is subjected to a shape of a compression jig (C) of a jig and a supersonic fusion speaker, and a perspective view of a manufacturing process of a cross-type diffusion-arranged radial toothbrush (D) that is spread by the jig.

第4圖(E)~(G)係表示以本發明一實施形態放射狀牙刷擴散治具來實施之纖維束擴散步驟立體圖。Fig. 4 (E) to (G) are perspective views showing a fiber bundle diffusion step performed by a radial toothbrush diffusion jig according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖係表示以本發明一實施形態放射狀牙刷來實施之口腔清潔狀況剖面圖。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of oral cleaning performed by a radial toothbrush according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖(H)~(J)係表示以本發明一實施形態放射狀牙刷壓缸型修整切割器來實施之修整步驟示意說明圖。Fig. 6 (H) to (J) are schematic explanatory views showing a dressing step performed by a radial toothbrush type cylinder trimming cutter according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第7圖(K)~(M)係表示以本發明一實施形態放射狀牙刷曲線修整切割器來實施之修整步驟示意說明圖。Fig. 7 (K) to (M) are schematic explanatory views showing a dressing step performed by a radial toothbrush curve dressing cutter according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第8圖(N)~(P)係表示以本發明一實施形態放射狀牙刷鋸齒狀修整切割器來實施之修整步驟示意說明圖。Fig. 8 (N) to (P) are schematic explanatory views showing a dressing step performed by a radial toothbrush serrated dressing cutter according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第9圖係表示利用本發明一實施形態導引軸來使砲彈型放射狀牙刷插入齒間部,使用前述砲彈型放射狀牙刷來清潔齒間部之清潔狀況示意說明圖。Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the cleaning condition of the inter-tooth portion by using the guide-type radial toothbrush in the inter-tooth portion by the guide shaft according to the embodiment of the present invention.

第10圖係表示使本發明一實施形態放射狀牙刷裝著於柄上之狀態的側視圖。Fig. 10 is a side view showing a state in which a radial toothbrush according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached to a handle.

第11圖係表示使本發明一實施形態放射狀牙刷裝著於電動器具上之狀態的側視圖。Fig. 11 is a side view showing a state in which a radial toothbrush according to an embodiment of the present invention is attached to an electric device.

第12圖(T)~(U)係表示使本發明一實施形態放射狀牙刷具備於兩側之球形牙刷製造步驟剖面圖。Fig. 12 (T) to (U) are cross-sectional views showing a manufacturing step of a spherical toothbrush having both of the radial toothbrushes according to the embodiment of the present invention.

第13圖(Q)~(S)係表示以本發明一實施形態齒放射狀牙刷之空氣噴口來實施纖維束散步驟之立體圖。Fig. 13 (Q) to (S) are perspective views showing the steps of performing the fiber bundle scattering step by the air ejection port of the toothed radial toothbrush according to the embodiment of the present invention.

第14圖(V)~(W)係表示使本發明一實施形態放射狀牙刷具備於兩側之球形牙刷裝著到到柄上之狀況的立體圖。Fig. 14 (V) to (W) are perspective views showing a state in which a spherical toothbrush having both sides of the radial toothbrush according to the present invention is attached to the handle.

第15圖(X-1)~(X-8)係表示使用網套薄膜讓本發明放射狀牙刷量產之生產步驟步驟圖。Fig. 15 (X-1) to (X-8) show the steps of the production steps for mass-producing the radial toothbrush of the present invention using a mesh film.

第16圖(Y-1)~(Y-4)係表示使用網套薄膜讓本發明砲彈型放射狀牙刷量產之生產步驟步驟圖。Fig. 16 (Y-1) to (Y-4) show the steps of the production steps for mass production of the cannonball type radial toothbrush using the mesh film.

2...短纖維2. . . short fibre

3...承受治具3. . . Withstand fixture

4...壓縮治具4. . . Compression fixture

5...平行滑動導引器5. . . Parallel slide guide

6...開口部6. . . Opening

31...超音波振動元件31. . . Ultrasonic vibration element

Claims (11)

一種放射狀牙刷,其特徵在於:將長纖維切斷成短纖維狀而以複數短纖維作成纖維束,使前述纖維束之縱向一端側融熔、壓縮及熔著,藉由固定一體化來減少該部之纖維束剖面積,利用與前述纖維束另一端之自由端間產生之纖維束剖面積差異,自一端側之前述纖維束固定端約略中心位置朝向周邊地,使前述自由端纖維束擴散成放射狀。 A radial toothbrush characterized in that a long fiber is cut into a short fiber shape and a plurality of short fibers are used as a fiber bundle, and the longitudinal end side of the fiber bundle is melted, compressed, and fused, and fixed by integration. The cross-sectional area of the fiber bundle of the portion is different from the cross-sectional area of the fiber bundle generated between the free ends of the other ends of the fiber bundles, and the free end fiber bundle is diffused from the end point of the fiber bundle fixed end toward the periphery from the one end side. Radial. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之放射狀牙刷,其中,使隨機擴散之纖維束自由端以擴散治具自前述纖維束固定端約略中心位置朝向周邊擴散,藉由在融熔部纖維束冷卻硬化前加以熱設定,使構成纖維束之纖維的擴散展開角度增大,同時,使自由端側纖維束之表面密度自在地調節。 The radial toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein the free end of the randomly diffused fiber bundle is diffused from the fixed center position of the fiber bundle toward the periphery by the diffusion jig, and is cooled by the fiber bundle in the melt portion. The heat setting before hardening increases the diffusion spread angle of the fibers constituting the fiber bundle, and at the same time, the surface density of the free end side fiber bundle is freely adjusted. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之放射狀牙刷,其中,使構成纖維束之短纖維,配列局部不同材質之短纖維,或者,當使用同一材質時,藉由配列直徑不同之短纖維,或者配列賦予縱向剖面積變化之短纖維,來賦予不同機械性質到構成放射狀牙刷之相同部位。 The radial toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein the short fibers constituting the fiber bundle are arranged as short fibers of different materials, or when the same material is used, short fibers having different diameters are arranged, or The staple fibers are provided to impart a change in longitudinal cross-sectional area to impart different mechanical properties to the same portion of the radial toothbrush. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之放射狀牙刷,其中,纖維束材料,係以在纖維軸向施加過捲曲加工之樹脂纖維來構成。 The radial toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein the fiber bundle material is formed by applying a resin fiber which has been subjected to crimping in the axial direction of the fiber. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之放射狀牙刷,其中,纖維束材料,係熱可塑性樹脂之素材以不織布或多孔體之絲帶來構成。 The radial toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein the fiber bundle material and the thermoplastic resin material are formed of a non-woven fabric or a porous body ribbon. 如申請專利範圍第1、2、3、4或5項所述之放射狀牙刷,其中,在使纖維束一端側壓縮熔著時,使放射狀牙刷固定零件(47)植入成形,固定或旋轉自如地固定在用於保持前述纖 維束固定端之柄處,或者,固定在電動牙刷之驅動軸上。 The radial toothbrush according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein the radial toothbrush fixing member (47) is implanted, fixed or fixed when the fiber bundle is compressed and melted at one end side. Rotating freely to hold the aforementioned fiber The handle of the fixed end of the bundle is fixed on the drive shaft of the electric toothbrush. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之放射狀牙刷,其中,在短纖維之約略等長部位處實施融熔、壓縮及熔著,使兩側纖維束自由端自前述纖維束約略中心位置網周邊成放射狀擴散,在兩面形成放射狀牙刷。 The radial toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein the melting, compressing and melting are performed at about the same length of the short fibers, so that the free ends of the fiber bundles on both sides are approximately from the center of the fiber bundle. Radially spread, forming a radial toothbrush on both sides. 如申請專利範圍第1、2、3、4、5或7項所述之放射狀牙刷,其中,使擴大直徑成放射狀之前述自由端側纖維束修整成各種外形形狀。 The radial toothbrush according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 7, wherein the free end side fiber bundle having an enlarged diameter is trimmed into various outer shapes. 如申請專利範圍第1或7項所述之放射狀牙刷,其中,使纖維束自由端之放射狀擴散以空氣噴口及熱設定來實施。 The radial toothbrush according to claim 1 or 7, wherein the radial diffusion of the free end of the fiber bundle is carried out by air jets and heat setting. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之放射狀牙刷,其中,使以壓縮熔著而一體化之纖維束約略中央位置穿孔,使軸插入前述穿孔而使軸固定或旋轉自如地軸支著,以壓縮熔著而一體化之部位的承受治具開口部內面形狀成圓筒形或保持成前述圓筒形,將前述圓筒形部分當作軸,而固定或旋轉自如地軸支柄,或者固定到電動牙刷驅動軸。 The radial toothbrush according to claim 7, wherein the fiber bundle integrated by compression and fusion is perforated at a substantially central position, and the shaft is inserted into the perforation to axially or rotatably support the shaft to compress The inner surface of the opening portion of the portion to be welded and integrated is formed into a cylindrical shape or held in the above cylindrical shape, and the cylindrical portion is used as a shaft, and the shaft is fixedly or rotatably supported, or fixed to the electric motor. Toothbrush drive shaft. 如申請專利範圍第1、3、4或5項所述之放射狀牙刷,其中,使長纖維之纖維束外側以樹脂薄膜束緊,使前述纖維束以任意間隔來融熔、壓縮及熔著成節狀,剝離非熔著部份樹脂薄膜,同時切斷節狀部,藉此,使前述纖維束之非熔著部份纖維擴散成放射狀或球狀。 The radial toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein the outer side of the fiber bundle of the long fiber is bundled with a resin film, and the fiber bundle is melted, compressed, and fused at an arbitrary interval. In the form of a knot, the non-melting portion of the resin film is peeled off, and the nodal portion is cut, whereby the non-melted portion fibers of the fiber bundle are diffused into a radial or spherical shape.
TW095120949A 2005-06-21 2006-06-13 Radial toothbrush TWI392463B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005180782 2005-06-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200716018A TW200716018A (en) 2007-05-01
TWI392463B true TWI392463B (en) 2013-04-11

Family

ID=37570344

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW095120949A TWI392463B (en) 2005-06-21 2006-06-13 Radial toothbrush

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JPWO2006137314A1 (en)
TW (1) TWI392463B (en)
WO (1) WO2006137314A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109106054A (en) * 2017-06-22 2019-01-01 台湾水神股份有限公司 Water element toothbrush

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2233037A1 (en) * 2007-12-14 2010-09-29 Atsushi Takahashi Spherical brush
JP5802999B2 (en) * 2010-06-29 2015-11-04 株式会社歯愛メディカル Toothbrush and method for manufacturing toothbrush
JP4908644B1 (en) * 2011-05-09 2012-04-04 幹雄 斉藤 toothbrush
JP6037323B1 (en) * 2015-04-27 2016-12-07 時悟 柳 toothbrush

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60114207A (en) * 1983-11-25 1985-06-20 東レ・モノフィラメント株式会社 Hair material for brush
JPH0389130U (en) * 1989-12-28 1991-09-11
JPH05103704A (en) * 1990-03-16 1993-04-27 Kenji Nakamura Application tool for make-up, manufacturing method and device therefor
JPH0652550U (en) * 1993-01-11 1994-07-19 ライオン株式会社 toothbrush
JP2000084511A (en) * 1998-09-16 2000-03-28 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Tube washing brush
JP2003289947A (en) * 2002-04-01 2003-10-14 Hideo Tomiyama Method and apparatus of manufacturing rotable toothbrush

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003225123A (en) * 2002-02-06 2003-08-12 Toray Monofilament Co Ltd Toothbrush bristle material
JP3632007B2 (en) * 2002-02-22 2005-03-23 双葉総業有限会社 Adhesive applicator
JP3089130U (en) * 2002-04-05 2002-10-11 株式会社コーワ Cleaning brush
JP4141901B2 (en) * 2003-06-05 2008-08-27 株式会社クラレ Applicator with handle and method for manufacturing the same

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60114207A (en) * 1983-11-25 1985-06-20 東レ・モノフィラメント株式会社 Hair material for brush
JPH0389130U (en) * 1989-12-28 1991-09-11
JPH05103704A (en) * 1990-03-16 1993-04-27 Kenji Nakamura Application tool for make-up, manufacturing method and device therefor
JPH0652550U (en) * 1993-01-11 1994-07-19 ライオン株式会社 toothbrush
JP2000084511A (en) * 1998-09-16 2000-03-28 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Tube washing brush
JP2003289947A (en) * 2002-04-01 2003-10-14 Hideo Tomiyama Method and apparatus of manufacturing rotable toothbrush

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109106054A (en) * 2017-06-22 2019-01-01 台湾水神股份有限公司 Water element toothbrush

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006137314A1 (en) 2006-12-28
TW200716018A (en) 2007-05-01
JPWO2006137314A1 (en) 2009-01-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI392463B (en) Radial toothbrush
EP1844677B1 (en) Method for manufacturing a toothbrush
JP4581716B2 (en) Interdental cleaning tool and manufacturing method thereof
CN101406415B (en) Toothbrush
JP2002537880A (en) Method and apparatus for manufacturing brushes
AU2008339474B2 (en) Spherical brush
KR100758553B1 (en) Resin twisting brush
JP2003009951A (en) Toothbrush
JP2006102509A (en) Mascara brush
JP2009247585A (en) Twisting brush of deformed fiber resin
JP2006511294A (en) toothbrush
JPH1156478A (en) Method for manufacturing brush
JP4959240B2 (en) Brush manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus
US5941605A (en) Laser cutting of brushes
JP2000342334A (en) Toothbrush
JP2011103952A (en) Toothbrush
JPH09182626A (en) Toothbrush
JP6757874B1 (en) In a 360 ° type toothbrush, a toothbrush having tapered bristles and the manufacturing method.
JP2022090431A (en) Interdental brush
JP2004041402A (en) Toothbrush
JP2004254779A (en) Bristle implantation structure
JP2002051837A (en) Toothbrush
JPH0870933A (en) Tip rounding method and device for interdentium gap cleaning brush
JP2017195950A (en) Bristle material for brush and brush using the same
JP2002045234A (en) Toothbrush

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees