TWI391117B - Vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI391117B
TWI391117B TW98144227A TW98144227A TWI391117B TW I391117 B TWI391117 B TW I391117B TW 98144227 A TW98144227 A TW 98144227A TW 98144227 A TW98144227 A TW 98144227A TW I391117 B TWI391117 B TW I391117B
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Taiwan
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dust collecting
frame member
filter frame
opening
dust
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TW98144227A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201031377A (en
Inventor
Ryuji Suzuki
Kentaro Tomori
Norikazu Ito
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Hitachi Appliances Inc
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Publication of TWI391117B publication Critical patent/TWI391117B/en

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Description

吸塵器vacuum cleaner

本發明是關於集塵袋形式的吸塵器。The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner in the form of a dust bag.

即使塵埃堆積在集塵袋,也能維持吸引力的構造的吸塵器,是例如被記載在日本特開2003-88483號公報(專利文獻1)。For example, JP-A-2003-88483 (Patent Document 1) is disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2003-88483 (Patent Document 1).

專利文獻1所示的吸塵器,是具備:在吸塵器本體的集塵室側具有防止塵埃流入到電動送風機的集塵過濾器之吸氣格子狀體,並作成相對於吸氣格子狀體,吸引風也可從略水平方向流入的構造,即使塵埃堆積在集塵袋,也能讓吸引力持續。又,藉由讓格子肋延設到比吸氣格子狀體的框體外周更外側的方式,與區隔壁的空間成為溝槽,產生吸引風的流動,而獲得同様的效果。The vacuum cleaner of the patent document 1 is equipped with the suction grid-like body which has the dust-collecting filter which the dust-injecting-in- It is also possible to allow the attraction to continue from a structure that flows in a slightly horizontal direction, even if dust accumulates in the dust bag. Further, by extending the lattice ribs to the outside of the outer periphery of the frame of the intake lattice body, the space between the partition walls becomes a groove, and a flow of suction air is generated to obtain the same effect.

[先行技術文獻][Advanced technical literature] [專利文獻][Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2003-88483號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2003-88483

然而,專利文獻1記載的發明中,即使塵埃堆積在集塵袋,也能讓吸引力持續,但當塵埃大量堆積在集塵袋,要更換集塵袋時,集塵袋卡在格子狀體,而不易從集塵室抽出。又,由於在格子狀體與區隔壁之間設有集塵過濾器,所以進行集塵過濾器的保養時,必須將格子狀體卸下,使得便利性變差。再者,因為裝設在吸引風路的格子肋是傾斜的,所以吸引效率不佳,使吸引力降低。However, in the invention described in Patent Document 1, even if dust accumulates in the dust collecting bag, the attraction force can be continued. However, when dust is accumulated in the dust collecting bag and the dust collecting bag is to be replaced, the dust collecting bag is stuck in the lattice body. It is not easy to withdraw from the dust collection room. Further, since the dust collecting filter is provided between the lattice-shaped body and the partition wall, it is necessary to remove the lattice-shaped body when performing maintenance of the dust collecting filter, and the convenience is deteriorated. Furthermore, since the lattice ribs installed in the suction air passage are inclined, the suction efficiency is not good and the suction force is lowered.

本發明的目的,是提供一種:收集了塵埃的集塵袋的取出容易,吸引效率佳,可提昇吸引力,且即使塵埃堆積在集塵袋,也可讓吸引力持續的吸塵器。An object of the present invention is to provide a dust collector which is easy to take out by collecting dust, has good suction efficiency, can enhance the attraction force, and can keep the suction of the suction even if the dust accumulates in the dust bag.

本發明是具備有:具有電動送風機與集塵室的吸塵器本體、與裝卸自如地被設置在前述集塵室的集塵袋之吸塵器,其中,由上本體、可轉動的開閉蓋、與下本體構成前述集塵室,前述下本體設置連通集塵室與前述電動送風機的開口部,在前述下本體的前述集塵袋與前述電動送風機之間,且於前述集塵室內,設置保持可從前述集塵袋側裝卸的過濾器的過濾框構件,以設在前述下本體的開口部卡止設置在前述過濾框構件的凸部,並且相對於前述集塵室將前述過濾框構件成上下滑動自如地設置。藉此,收集了塵埃的集塵袋的取出容易。The present invention includes a cleaner body having an electric blower and a dust collecting chamber, and a vacuum cleaner that is detachably provided in the dust collecting bag of the dust collecting chamber, wherein the upper body, the rotatable opening and closing cover, and the lower body are provided The dust collecting chamber is configured such that the lower body is provided with an opening that communicates with the dust collecting chamber and the electric blower, and is disposed between the dust collecting bag of the lower body and the electric blower, and is provided in the dust collecting chamber from the foregoing The filter frame member of the filter attached to the dust bag side is locked to the convex portion provided in the filter frame member at the opening of the lower body, and the filter frame member is slidable up and down with respect to the dust collecting chamber. Ground setting. Thereby, the dust collecting bag in which the dust is collected is easily taken out.

又,理想是在前述過濾框構件滑動而位於上部的狀態下,從開放狀態轉動前述開閉蓋時,前述過濾框構件因前述開閉蓋被按壓而往下方滑動,且在關閉前述開閉蓋的狀態下,以開閉蓋按壓前述過濾框構件上部。藉此,可防止塵埃被吸引到電動送風機。Moreover, when the opening and closing cover is rotated from the open state, the filter frame member is slid downward by the opening and closing cover, and the opening and closing cover is closed, when the opening and closing cover is rotated from the open state. The upper part of the filter frame member is pressed by the opening and closing cover. Thereby, dust can be prevented from being attracted to the electric blower.

又,理想的是在前述過濾框構件的開閉蓋側設置上方風路,並且在前述開閉蓋設置肋,在前述集塵袋與前述開閉蓋外廓之間構成下方風路的同時,讓前述下方風路與前述上方風路的位置相對向。藉此,即使塵埃堆積在集塵袋,也能讓吸引力持續。Further, it is preferable that an upper air passage is provided on the opening and closing cover side of the filter frame member, and a rib is provided in the opening and closing cover, and a lower air passage is formed between the dust collecting bag and the outer periphery of the opening and closing cover, and the lower portion is provided The wind path is opposite to the position of the aforementioned upper air path. In this way, even if dust accumulates in the dust bag, the attraction can continue.

又,在前述電動送風機前的開口部設置格子狀的第1肋,也在前述過濾框構件設置第2肋,讓前述第1及第2肋的格子形狀一致,並且將前述第2肋的根數設成比前述第1肋的根數更少。藉此,吸引效率佳,且可提昇吸引力。Further, a lattice-shaped first rib is provided in the opening before the electric blower, and a second rib is provided in the filter frame member, and the lattice shapes of the first and second ribs are aligned, and the second rib is rooted. The number is set to be smaller than the number of the first ribs. In this way, the attraction efficiency is good and the attraction is enhanced.

又,本發明是具備:可吸入空氣的電動送風機;被設置在前述電動送風機的空氣的吸入口側的集塵室;在前述集塵室裝卸自如的集塵體(例如集塵袋、集塵殼);以及被設置在前述集塵室的前述電動送風機側壁面的構件(例如過濾框構件)的吸塵器,其中,前述構件是藉由前述集塵室的前述電動送風機側壁面,滑動自如地被支撐在自前述集塵體的前述集塵室取出的方向,前述構件是由單一構件(作為單一構造物)構成。藉此,可使收集塵埃的集塵體的取出容易,吸引效率佳,可提昇吸引力,且即使塵埃堆積在集塵體,不僅可讓吸引力持續,可簡化構件的製造及構件的安裝。Moreover, the present invention provides an electric blower that can take in air, a dust collecting chamber that is provided on the suction port side of the air of the electric blower, and a dust collecting body that is detachably attached to the dust collecting chamber (for example, a dust collecting bag and dust collecting) And a vacuum cleaner of a member (for example, a filter frame member) provided on a side wall surface of the electric blower of the dust collecting chamber, wherein the member is slidably and slidably by a side wall surface of the electric blower of the dust collecting chamber The member is supported by a single member (as a single structure) in a direction taken out from the dust collecting chamber of the dust collecting body. Thereby, the dust collecting body that collects dust can be easily taken out, the suction efficiency is good, the attraction force can be improved, and even if dust is deposited on the dust collecting body, the attraction force can be continued, and the manufacture of the member and the mounting of the member can be simplified.

根據本發明,可使收集了塵埃的集塵袋的取出容易,吸引效率佳,可提昇吸引力,且即使塵埃堆積在集塵袋,也可使吸引力持續。According to the present invention, the dust collecting bag in which the dust is collected can be easily taken out, the suction efficiency is good, the suction force can be enhanced, and the attraction can be continued even if the dust accumulates in the dust collecting bag.

[實施發明用的形態][Formation for carrying out the invention]

本發明是具備有:具有電動送風機與集塵室的吸塵器本體、與裝卸自如地被設置在集塵室的集塵袋之吸塵器,其中,由上本體、可轉動的開閉蓋、與下本體構成前述集塵室,在下本體設置連通集塵室與電動送風機的開口部,在下本體的集塵袋與電動送風機之間,且於集塵室內,設置保持可從集塵袋側裝卸的過濾器的過濾框構件,以設在下本體的開口部卡止設置在過濾框構件的凸部,並且,相對於集塵室,將過濾框構件上下滑動自如地設置。藉此,可使收集了塵埃的集塵袋的取出容易。The present invention includes a cleaner body having an electric blower and a dust collecting chamber, and a vacuum cleaner that is detachably attached to the dust collecting bag of the dust collecting chamber, wherein the upper body, the rotatable opening and closing cover, and the lower body are configured In the dust collecting chamber, an opening portion that communicates the dust collecting chamber and the electric blower is provided in the lower body, and between the dust collecting bag of the lower main body and the electric blower, and a filter that can be detached from the dust collecting bag side is provided in the dust collecting chamber. The filter frame member is locked to the convex portion provided in the filter frame member at the opening of the lower body, and the filter frame member is slidably provided up and down with respect to the dust collecting chamber. Thereby, the dust collecting bag in which dust is collected can be easily taken out.

又,本發明是具備有:可吸入空氣的電動送風機;被設置在電動送風機的空氣的吸入口側的集塵室;在集塵室裝卸自如的集塵體;以及被設置在集塵室的電動送風機側壁面的構件之吸塵器,其中,構件是藉由集塵室的電動送風機側壁面,滑動自如地被支撐在自集塵體的集塵室取出的方向,構件是由單一構件所構成。藉此,可使收集塵埃的集塵體的取出容易,吸引效率佳,可提昇吸引力,且即使塵埃堆積在集塵體,不僅可使吸引力持續,也可簡化框構件的製造及安裝到形成開口部的構件。Moreover, the present invention provides an electric blower that can breathe in air, a dust collecting chamber that is provided on the suction port side of the air of the electric blower, a dust collecting body that is detachably attached to the dust collecting chamber, and a dust collecting body that is installed in the dust collecting chamber. The vacuum cleaner of the component of the side wall surface of the electric blower, wherein the member is slidably supported by the dust collecting chamber of the dust collecting body by the side wall surface of the electric blower of the dust collecting chamber, and the member is composed of a single member. Thereby, the dust collecting body that collects dust can be easily taken out, the suction efficiency is good, the attraction force can be improved, and even if dust is deposited on the dust collecting body, the attraction force can be continued, and the manufacture and mounting of the frame member can be simplified. A member that forms an opening.

[實施例][Examples]

以下,根據添附的圖面說明本發明的實施形態的一個例子。Hereinafter, an example of an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the attached drawings.

圖2是本發明的實施形態的一個例子的吸塵器的整體外觀圖。201是吸入含有位在被清掃面的塵埃的空氣的吸口,202是連通吸口的空氣通過的延長管,203是連通延長管的空氣通過的可撓性的軟管,204是連通軟管的捕捉塵埃的吸塵器本體。而且,從吸口201被吸引的塵埃通過延長管202、軟管203,被集塵到吸塵器本體204。Fig. 2 is an overall appearance view of a vacuum cleaner according to an example of an embodiment of the present invention. 201 is a suction port for sucking air containing dust located on the surface to be cleaned, 202 is an extension pipe through which air passing through the suction port passes, 203 is a flexible hose through which air passing through the extension pipe passes, and 204 is a catching of the communication hose. Dust cleaner body. Then, the dust sucked from the suction port 201 is collected by the extension pipe 202 and the hose 203 to the cleaner body 204.

圖3為本發明的實施形態的一個例子的吸塵器本體的外觀圖。在吸塵器的使用狀態下將吸塵器本體橫置的狀態。以有吸塵器本體的軟管連接口(吸入口)404之側作為前側,以有開閉蓋303之側作為上側。因此,下方向為重力作用方向。Fig. 3 is an external view of a cleaner body as an example of an embodiment of the present invention. The state in which the cleaner body is placed transversely in the state of use of the cleaner. The side of the hose connection port (suction port) 404 having the cleaner body is referred to as the front side, and the side having the opening and closing cover 303 is referred to as the upper side. Therefore, the downward direction is the direction of gravity action.

吸塵器本體204是由上本體301與下本體302構成,其內部具備可將空氣吸入的電動送風機(未圖式)。對上本體301設置,可在電動送風機側上部轉動的開閉蓋303,並以相對於下本體302的電動送風機,被區劃的部分(空間)與開閉蓋303構成集塵室304。集塵室304在吸塵器本體204的前側,被配置在比電動送風機更前方,又,被配置在比電動送風機更位於沿著空氣流動的上流側(電動送風機的吸入口的上流側)。在關閉開閉蓋303的狀態下,開閉蓋303使集塵室304的上側成為氣密狀態為理想。集塵室304具備有上下方向裝卸自如的集塵袋305。藉著將集塵袋305的吸入口的外框往下方插入被設在集塵室304內的軟管連接口404的出口端的兩側的滑肋(未圖式)的方式,將集塵袋305支撐在集塵室304內。在電動送風機與集塵袋305之間,且在集塵室內設有具備防止塵埃吸引到電動送風機用的過濾器的過濾框構件306。以該過濾器與過濾框構件306形成過濾部。該過濾器的網眼雖比集塵袋305的網眼更粗,但可防止殘留在集塵室內的塵埃被吸入到電動送風機的情況。但是過濾框構件306只要可確保流路,則並不需要到要設置到過濾器。The cleaner body 204 is composed of an upper body 301 and a lower body 302, and has an electric blower (not shown) that can draw in air. The upper body 301 is provided with an opening and closing cover 303 that is rotatable on the upper side of the electric blower, and a portion (space) and an opening/closing cover 303 that are partitioned with respect to the electric blower of the lower body 302 constitute a dust collecting chamber 304. The dust collecting chamber 304 is disposed further forward than the electric blower on the front side of the cleaner body 204, and is disposed on the upstream side (the upstream side of the suction port of the electric blower) that flows along the air than the electric blower. In a state where the opening and closing cover 303 is closed, the opening and closing cover 303 is preferably in an airtight state in which the upper side of the dust collecting chamber 304 is airtight. The dust collecting chamber 304 is provided with a dust collecting bag 305 that is detachable in the vertical direction. The dust collecting bag is inserted by inserting the outer frame of the suction port of the dust collecting bag 305 downward into the sliding ribs (not shown) on both sides of the outlet end of the hose connecting port 404 provided in the dust collecting chamber 304. The 305 is supported in the dust collecting chamber 304. A filter frame member 306 having a filter for preventing dust from being attracted to the electric blower is provided between the electric blower and the dust bag 305, and in the dust collecting chamber. The filter and the filter frame member 306 form a filter portion. Although the mesh of the filter is thicker than the mesh of the dust collecting bag 305, it is possible to prevent dust remaining in the dust collecting chamber from being sucked into the electric blower. However, the filter frame member 306 does not need to be provided to the filter as long as the flow path can be secured.

圖4本發明的實施形態的一個例子的吸塵器本體的剖視圖。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the cleaner body of an example of the embodiment of the present invention.

電動送風機401與集塵袋305之間的集塵室304內具備有保持過濾器403的過濾框構件306。過濾器403是使用者能從集塵袋305側裝卸地保持。吸塵器運轉時,電動送風機401產生吸引力,從與集塵室304連通的開口部402吸入空氣。集塵袋305是因為從軟管連接口404流入的含塵空氣而如圖所示地膨脹。集塵袋305膨脹後的大小被作成比集塵室304的大小還要稍微的大,當集塵袋305膨脹而貼到集塵室內部的上下左右之壁,當塵埃大量時,會阻礙空氣的流動。集塵袋305沒有膨脹的狀態(最初的安裝),與集塵袋305的吸入口對向的集塵袋305的面(底面)從過濾框構件306分開,集塵袋305膨脹後的狀態下,與集塵袋305的吸入口對向的集塵袋305的面(底面)成為與過濾框構件306抵接。在本發明的實施形態中,為了不讓集塵袋305黏貼到開閉蓋303的內側而在開閉蓋303的內側設有朝前後方向延伸的肋狀的流路確保構件405,在開閉蓋303與集塵袋305之間保有空間(流路)406,防止吸塵器的吸引力降低的情況。再者,藉由過濾框構件306,即使集塵袋305膨脹時,也可保有集塵袋305與開口部402之間的空間,防止吸引力降低的情況。A filter frame member 306 that holds the filter 403 is provided in the dust collecting chamber 304 between the electric blower 401 and the dust collecting bag 305. The filter 403 is detachably held by the user from the dust collecting bag 305 side. When the cleaner is in operation, the electric blower 401 generates an attractive force, and takes in air from the opening portion 402 that communicates with the dust collecting chamber 304. The dust bag 305 is inflated as shown in the drawing because of the dusty air flowing in from the hose connection port 404. The size of the dust bag 305 after expansion is made slightly larger than the size of the dust collecting chamber 304. When the dust collecting bag 305 is inflated and attached to the upper, lower, left and right walls of the dust collecting chamber, when the dust is large, the air is blocked. The flow. The dust bag 305 is not in an expanded state (initial mounting), and the surface (bottom surface) of the dust bag 305 facing the suction port of the dust bag 305 is separated from the filter frame member 306, and the dust bag 305 is inflated. The surface (bottom surface) of the dust collecting bag 305 that faces the suction port of the dust collecting bag 305 is in contact with the filter frame member 306. In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to prevent the dust bag 305 from adhering to the inside of the opening and closing cover 303, a rib-shaped flow path securing member 405 extending in the front-rear direction is provided inside the opening and closing cover 303, and the opening and closing cover 303 is opened and closed. A space (flow path) 406 is held between the dust collecting pockets 305 to prevent the suction force of the cleaner from being lowered. Further, by the filter frame member 306, even when the dust bag 305 is inflated, the space between the dust bag 305 and the opening 402 can be retained, and the attraction force can be prevented from being lowered.

接著,參閱圖1及圖5、圖6、圖7、圖8,針對成為本發明的主要部的過濾框構件306進行說明。圖1表示打開開閉蓋303的狀態下,沒有集塵袋305、過濾器403的情況。過濾框構件306設成可在上下方向(從集塵袋305的集塵室304取出的方向)滑動,圖1是位在可滑動範圍的上端位置的狀態。通常,過濾框構件306是位在可滑動範圍的下端位置,但使用者往上抽出,便可容易地卸下電動送風機(未圖式)前的過濾器403。開口部402其入口端為略圓形狀,由吸塵器本體204的前方觀看,位在中央(軟管連接口404)稍稍偏左側。過濾框構件30為略長方形狀,形成覆蓋開口部402,由吸塵器本體204的前方觀看,位在中央(軟管連接口404)稍稍偏左側。過濾框構件306的下端,在過濾框構件306的收納時,也可抵接在集塵室304,也可沒有抵接。沒有將過濾框構件306設置到右側是為了確保空間(流路)。結果,集塵袋305膨脹後,只有集塵袋305的底面的左側抵接在過濾框構件306。Next, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, and Fig. 8, a filter frame member 306 which is a main portion of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 shows a state in which the dust collecting bag 305 and the filter 403 are not provided in a state in which the opening and closing cover 303 is opened. The filter frame member 306 is slidable in the up-and-down direction (the direction taken out from the dust collecting chamber 304 of the dust bag 305), and FIG. 1 is in a state of being positioned at the upper end position of the slidable range. Usually, the filter frame member 306 is positioned at the lower end of the slidable range, but the user can easily remove the filter 403 before the electric blower (not shown). The opening portion 402 has a slightly rounded entrance end, and is located slightly in the center (the hose connection port 404) on the left side as viewed from the front of the cleaner body 204. The filter frame member 30 has a substantially rectangular shape and is formed to cover the opening portion 402, and is viewed from the front of the cleaner body 204, and is located at the center (the hose connection port 404) slightly to the left. The lower end of the filter frame member 306 may be in contact with the dust collecting chamber 304 when the filter frame member 306 is housed, or may not be in contact with each other. The filter frame member 306 is not set to the right side in order to secure the space (flow path). As a result, after the dust bag 305 is inflated, only the left side of the bottom surface of the dust bag 305 abuts against the filter frame member 306.

圖5表示抽出吸引塵埃後的集塵袋305的狀態。如此,使用者更換集塵袋305時,朝上方向抽出時,通常,因為過濾框構件306不會在上下方向滑動,所以過濾框構件306會卡到集塵袋305,而阻礙抽出。但是本發明的話,因為過濾框構件306會上方向滑動,所以可容易與集塵袋305一起抽出地抽出集塵袋305,而可容易更換集塵袋305。而且,在抽出集塵袋305的狀態下,過濾框構件306的上端會抵接到開閉蓋303的內面所形成的支骨或肋。Fig. 5 shows a state in which the dust collecting bag 305 after the dust is sucked is extracted. As described above, when the user removes the dust bag 305 and pulls it upward, normally, since the filter frame member 306 does not slide in the vertical direction, the filter frame member 306 is caught in the dust bag 305 and is prevented from being drawn out. However, in the present invention, since the filter frame member 306 slides in the upward direction, the dust collecting bag 305 can be easily taken out together with the dust collecting bag 305, and the dust collecting bag 305 can be easily replaced. Further, in a state where the dust collecting bag 305 is withdrawn, the upper end of the filter frame member 306 abuts against a bone or a rib formed by the inner surface of the opening and closing cover 303.

圖6是抽出集塵袋305的狀態的側面圖,可知是將過濾框構件306與集塵袋305一起朝上方抽出的情況。FIG. 6 is a side view showing a state in which the dust collecting bag 305 is taken out, and it is understood that the filter frame member 306 is taken up together with the dust collecting bag 305.

之後,如圖7所示,由於可簡單地卸下集塵袋305,所以集塵袋305的更換非常地簡單。而且,過濾框構件306也可在卸下集塵袋305後馬上因本身的重量,往下方向(往重力作用方向)回到下端,過濾框構件306也可因靜止摩擦力停留在上端或上部。Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 7, since the dust bag 305 can be easily removed, the replacement of the dust bag 305 is extremely simple. Moreover, the filter frame member 306 can also return to the lower end in the downward direction (toward the direction of gravity) due to its own weight immediately after the dust bag 305 is removed, and the filter frame member 306 can also stay at the upper end or the upper portion due to the static frictional force. .

圖8為抽出集塵袋305的狀態的橫剖視圖。尤其是因為集塵袋305抽出開始的最初的卡止成為卸下不易的原因,所以如圖8所示,藉著過濾框構件306往上方向的滑動,使集塵袋305的大約一半從集塵室304露出,故能以單手簡單卸下集塵袋305。過濾框構件306的滑動範圍在過濾框構件306的上下方向的長度的二分之一左右,或在膨脹後的集塵袋305的底面的上下方向的長度的二分之一左右。Fig. 8 is a transverse cross-sectional view showing a state in which the dust collecting bag 305 is taken out. In particular, since the first locking of the start of the dust collecting bag 305 is difficult to remove, the approximately half of the dust collecting bag 305 is set by the sliding of the filter frame member 306 as shown in FIG. Since the dust chamber 304 is exposed, the dust bag 305 can be easily removed with one hand. The sliding range of the filter frame member 306 is about one-half of the length of the filter frame member 306 in the vertical direction, or about one-half of the length of the bottom surface of the expanded dust bag 305 in the vertical direction.

圖9表示更換集塵袋後的狀態(過濾器403未圖式),在過濾框構件306滑動而位在上部的狀態下,將開閉蓋303從開放狀態往關閉狀態轉動後,如圖10所示,過濾框構件306因開閉蓋303的內面的支骨或肋等被按推而往下方滑動,其結果,由於會與開閉蓋303的旋轉動作連動,往下端位置被引導,所以因為使用者不需將過濾框構件306往下方降下,因此適用方便。Fig. 9 shows a state in which the dust collecting bag is replaced (the filter 403 is not shown). When the filter frame member 306 is slid and positioned in the upper portion, the opening and closing cover 303 is rotated from the open state to the closed state, as shown in Fig. 10. The filter frame member 306 is pushed downward by the support bone or the rib of the inner surface of the opening and closing cover 303, and as a result, it is guided to the lower end position in conjunction with the rotation operation of the opening and closing cover 303. It is not necessary to lower the filter frame member 306 downward, so it is convenient to apply.

又,如圖4所示,關閉開閉蓋303的狀態下,是以開閉蓋按住過濾框構件306上部。藉此,由於可確實設定過濾器403的位置,所以可防止塵埃被吸引到電動送風機。Further, as shown in FIG. 4, in the state in which the opening and closing cover 303 is closed, the upper portion of the filter frame member 306 is held by the opening and closing cover. Thereby, since the position of the filter 403 can be reliably set, it is possible to prevent dust from being attracted to the electric blower.

圖11是將開閉蓋303關閉到中途的狀態。開閉蓋303的內側設有流路確保構件405,防止集塵袋305膨脹貼付到開閉蓋303的內面的情況,確保空間406,並確保往電動送風機的風流的流路。又,在開閉蓋303的內側,且在流路確保構件405的後端設置有關閉開閉蓋303的形態下朝上下方向延伸的複數個肋1101。藉此,構成即使集塵袋305膨脹,集塵袋305也不會貼付在開閉蓋303的下方風路1102(空間)。再者,如圖9所示,在過濾框構件306的上端,且在與前述複數個肋1101所形成的下方風路1102的開口對向的位置,在上下方向開口的上方風路901打開著。藉此,通過開閉蓋303的內側的空氣順暢地被導引到電動送風機。FIG. 11 is a state in which the opening and closing cover 303 is closed to the middle. The flow path securing member 405 is provided inside the opening and closing cover 303 to prevent the dust collecting bag 305 from being inflated and attached to the inner surface of the opening and closing cover 303, and the space 406 is secured, and the flow path to the air flow of the electric blower is secured. Further, a plurality of ribs 1101 extending in the vertical direction in a state in which the opening and closing cover 303 is closed are provided at the rear end of the opening and closing cover 303 inside the opening and closing cover 303. Thereby, even if the dust bag 305 is inflated, the dust bag 305 is not attached to the lower air path 1102 (space) of the opening and closing cover 303. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, at the upper end of the filter frame member 306, the upper air passage 901 that is open in the vertical direction is opened at a position opposed to the opening of the lower air passage 1102 formed by the plurality of ribs 1101. . Thereby, the air passing through the inside of the opening and closing cover 303 is smoothly guided to the electric blower.

接著,使用圖12至圖15,說明過濾框構件306的詳細的安裝狀態。圖12為圖10的P部放大圖。過濾框構件306是將整體設成格子狀,盡可能降低空氣流動時的阻力,並提昇吸引力。集塵袋305側設置有過濾器403,防止 塵埃進入到電動送風機側。過濾框構件306是將前述的格子的一部分(上下方向的大致中間部分)作成突出在電動送風機側的凸部1201。下本體302的開口部402也有格子狀(朝上下左右延伸)的肋1202,藉由將凸部1201卡止在肋1202的方式,成為防止過濾框構件306自下本體302脫落。Next, a detailed mounting state of the filter frame member 306 will be described with reference to Figs. 12 to 15 . Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion P of Fig. 10; The filter frame member 306 is formed in a lattice shape as a whole, and reduces the resistance when the air flows as much as possible, and enhances the suction force. A filter 403 is disposed on the side of the dust bag 305 to prevent The dust enters the side of the electric blower. The filter frame member 306 is a convex portion 1201 that protrudes a part of the above-described lattice (a substantially intermediate portion in the vertical direction) on the side of the electric blower. The opening 402 of the lower body 302 also has a rib 1202 extending in a lattice shape (upward, lower, left, and right), and the convex portion 1201 is locked to the rib 1202 to prevent the filter frame member 306 from coming off the lower body 302.

吸塵器組裝時,由於相對於凸部的上端呈直角,凸部的下端呈彎曲部1203(漸漸縮小的錐狀)只要將過濾框構件306往下方向插入圖14所示的下本體的L字狀部分1401,凸部的彎曲部1203越過肋1202,就可簡單地將過濾框構件306裝設在下本體302。且由於零件數量也可僅以過濾框構件306與下本體302構成上述滑動機構,所以可提供生產性優,抑制成本的吸塵器。L字狀部分1401被形成在集塵室304的吸塵器側壁面,且位在開口部402的兩側,朝上下方向(過濾框構件306的滑動方向)延伸,其上下方向剖面為大致L字狀。在L字狀部分1401與集塵室304的吸塵器側壁面之間,將過濾框構件306的左右方向兩側上下方向滑動自如地保持。When the vacuum cleaner is assembled, since the lower end of the convex portion has a right angle with respect to the upper end of the convex portion, the lower end of the convex portion has a curved portion 1203 (a tapered shape), and the filter frame member 306 is inserted into the lower body of the lower body shown in FIG. In the portion 1401, the curved portion 1203 of the convex portion passes over the rib 1202, and the filter frame member 306 can be simply attached to the lower body 302. Further, since the filter frame member 306 and the lower body 302 can constitute the above-described sliding mechanism only by the number of parts, it is possible to provide a vacuum cleaner which is excellent in productivity and cost-effective. The L-shaped portion 1401 is formed on the side wall surface of the cleaner of the dust collecting chamber 304, and is located on both sides of the opening 402, and extends in the vertical direction (the sliding direction of the filter frame member 306), and has a substantially L-shaped cross section in the vertical direction. . Between the L-shaped portion 1401 and the side wall surface of the cleaner of the dust collecting chamber 304, both sides of the filter frame member 306 in the left-right direction are slidably held in the vertical direction.

圖13是由集塵室304側觀看過濾框構件306的圖(過濾器403未圖式)。過濾框構件306的格子部1301由於在前後方向是與設在下本體302的開口部402的格子狀的肋1202完全一致,所以能盡可能地降低空氣流動時的阻力,並提昇吸引力。又,如有圖14可知,過濾框構件306的格子部1301的根數是設的比設在開口部402的格子狀的肋1202的根數更少為理想。藉此,可更進一步降低空氣流動時的阻力,並更進一步提昇吸引力。Fig. 13 is a view of the filter frame member 306 viewed from the side of the dust collecting chamber 304 (the filter 403 is not shown). Since the lattice portion 1301 of the filter frame member 306 completely coincides with the lattice-shaped rib 1202 provided in the opening portion 402 of the lower body 302 in the front-rear direction, the resistance at the time of air flow can be reduced as much as possible, and the suction force can be improved. Further, as can be seen from FIG. 14, it is preferable that the number of the lattice portions 1301 of the filter frame member 306 is smaller than the number of the lattice-shaped ribs 1202 provided in the opening portion 402. Thereby, the resistance during air flow can be further reduced, and the attraction can be further enhanced.

如以上所述,可提供一種,收集了塵埃的集塵袋的取出容易,吸引效率佳,可提昇吸引力,且即使塵埃堆積在集塵袋,也可使吸引力持續的使用便利的吸塵器。As described above, it is possible to provide a dust collecting bag that collects dust, which is easy to take out, has good suction efficiency, can enhance the attractive force, and can easily use a convenient vacuum cleaner even if dust accumulates in the dust collecting bag.

圖15表示過濾框構件306的外觀圖。過濾框構件306具有:略長方形狀的外廓、朝上下方向延伸的複數個支骨、朝左右方向延伸的複數個支骨、朝上下方向延伸的複數個支骨中的兩個形成支骨的凸部1201、以及設在外廓,保持過濾器用的肋1501。朝上下方向延伸的複數個支骨的上下端及朝左右方向延伸的複數個支骨的左右端是藉著外廓而被支撐,朝上下方向延伸的複數個支骨與朝左右方向延伸的複數個支骨是彼此以其接觸點互相支撐。過濾框構件306是由單一構件(單一構造物)構成。過濾框構件306是由塑膠構成為理想,且為模成形為理想。凸部1201是形成在比過濾框構件306的上下方向的中間更稍微下側為理想。由朝上下方向延伸複數個支骨與朝左右方向延伸的複數個支骨形成格子。在外廓的上部形成在上下方向開口的上方風路901。上方風路901是比朝上下方向延伸的複數個支骨與朝左右方向延伸的複數個支骨更形成在前側,且比過濾器形成在更前側為理想。FIG. 15 shows an external view of the filter frame member 306. The filter frame member 306 has a slightly rectangular outer shape, a plurality of bones extending in the up-and-down direction, a plurality of bones extending in the left-right direction, and two of the plurality of bones extending in the up-and-down direction forming the bones. The convex portion 1201 and the rib 1501 for the filter are provided on the outer periphery. The upper and lower ends of the plurality of bones extending in the up-and-down direction and the left and right ends of the plurality of bones extending in the left-right direction are supported by the outer periphery, and the plurality of bones extending in the up-and-down direction and the plurality of bones extending in the left-right direction The bones are mutually supported by each other at their point of contact. The filter frame member 306 is composed of a single member (single structure). The filter frame member 306 is preferably made of plastic and is preferably formed by molding. It is preferable that the convex portion 1201 is formed on the lower side than the middle of the vertical direction of the filter frame member 306. A plurality of bones extending in the up-and-down direction and a plurality of bones extending in the left-right direction form a lattice. An upper air passage 901 that is open in the vertical direction is formed in an upper portion of the outer casing. The upper air passage 901 is formed on the front side more than a plurality of bones extending in the up-and-down direction and a plurality of bones extending in the left-right direction, and is preferably formed on the front side of the filter.

此外,以上的實施形態中,雖將過濾框構件306設成在上下方向滑動的機構,但過濾框構件306也可以過濾框構件306的上部為支點轉動,過濾框構件306的下部也可是往集塵室304側轉動的機構。又,以上的實施形態中,是將過濾框構件306形成在集塵室304的電動送風機401側壁面,但也可形成在集塵室304的側壁面的一方或兩方。Further, in the above embodiment, the filter frame member 306 is provided as a mechanism for sliding in the vertical direction. However, the filter frame member 306 may be pivoted at the upper portion of the filter frame member 306, and the lower portion of the filter frame member 306 may be provided as a set. A mechanism for rotating the dust chamber 304 side. Further, in the above embodiment, the filter frame member 306 is formed on the side wall surface of the electric blower 401 of the dust collecting chamber 304, but may be formed on one or both of the side wall surfaces of the dust collecting chamber 304.

201...吸口201. . . Suction mouth

202...延長管202. . . Extension tube

203...軟管203. . . hose

204...吸塵器本體204. . . Vacuum cleaner body

301...上本體301. . . Upper body

302...下本體302. . . Lower body

303...開閉蓋303. . . Opening and closing cover

304...集塵室304. . . Dust chamber

305...集塵袋305. . . Dust bag

306...過濾框構件306. . . Filter frame member

401...電動送風機401. . . Electric blower

402...開口部402. . . Opening

403...過濾器403. . . filter

404...軟管連接口404. . . Hose connection

405...流路確保構件405. . . Flow path securing member

406...空間406. . . space

901...上方風路901. . . Upper wind road

1101...開閉蓋的肋1101. . . Opening and closing rib

1102...下方風路1102. . . Lower wind road

1201...凸部1201. . . Convex

1202...下本體的肋(格子)1202. . . Rib of the lower body (lattice)

1203...彎曲部1203. . . Bending

1301...過濾框構件的格子1301. . . Grid of filter frame components

1401...L字狀部分1401. . . L-shaped part

1501...肋1501. . . rib

[圖1]本發明的實施形態的一個例子的吸塵器本體的外觀圖(從集塵室卸下集塵袋、過濾器的狀態)。Fig. 1 is an external view of a cleaner body according to an example of an embodiment of the present invention (a state in which a dust bag and a filter are removed from a dust collecting chamber).

[圖2]本發明的實施形態的一個例子的吸塵器的整體外觀圖。Fig. 2 is an overall appearance view of a vacuum cleaner according to an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

[圖3]本發明的實施形態的一個例子的吸塵器本體的外觀圖。Fig. 3 is an external view of a cleaner body as an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

[圖4]本發明的實施形態的一個例子的吸塵器本體的剖視圖(集塵袋鼓起的狀態)。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a cleaner body as an example of an embodiment of the present invention (a state in which a dust collecting bag is bulged).

[圖5]本發明的實施形態的一個例子的吸塵器本體的外觀圖。Fig. 5 is an external view of a cleaner body as an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

[圖6]本發明的實施形態的一個例子的吸塵器本體的外觀圖。Fig. 6 is an external view of a cleaner body as an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

[圖7]本發明的實施形態的一個例子的吸塵器本體的外觀圖。Fig. 7 is an external view of a cleaner body as an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

[圖8]本發明的實施形態的一個例子的吸塵器本體的剖視圖。Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a cleaner body as an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

[圖9]本發明的實施形態的一個例子的吸塵器本體一部分的外觀圖。Fig. 9 is an external view of a part of a cleaner body as an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

[圖10]本發明的實施形態的一個例子的吸塵器本體的剖視圖。Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a cleaner body as an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

[圖11]本發明的實施形態的一個例子的吸塵器本體的外觀圖。Fig. 11 is an external view of a cleaner body as an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

[圖12]為圖10的P部放大圖。FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion P of FIG. 10. FIG.

[圖13]本發明的實施形態的一個例子的吸塵器本體的外觀圖。Fig. 13 is an external view of a cleaner body as an example of an embodiment of the present invention.

[圖14]為圖13的A-A剖視圖。Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 13;

[圖15]過濾框構件的外觀圖。Fig. 15 is an external view of a filter frame member.

303...開閉蓋303. . . Opening and closing cover

405...流路確保構件405. . . Flow path securing member

306...過濾框構件306. . . Filter frame member

304...集塵室304. . . Dust chamber

404...軟管連接口404. . . Hose connection

302...下本體302. . . Lower body

204...吸塵器本體204. . . Vacuum cleaner body

301...上本體301. . . Upper body

Claims (2)

一種吸塵器,是具備有:具有電動送風機與集塵室的吸塵器本體;與裝卸自如地被設置在前述集塵室的集塵袋之吸塵器,其特徵為:由上本體、可轉動的開閉蓋、與下本體構成前述集塵室,前述下本體設置連通集塵室與前述電動送風機的開口部,在前述下本體的前述集塵袋與前述電動送風機之間,且於前述集塵室內,設置保持可從前述集塵袋側裝卸的過濾器的過濾框構件,以設在前述下本體的開口部卡止設置在前述過濾框構件的凸部,並且,相對於前述集塵室將前述過濾框構件上下滑動自如地設置,在前述過濾框構件滑動而位於上部的狀態下,從開放狀態轉動前述開閉蓋時,前述過濾框構件因前述開閉蓋被按壓而往下方滑動,且在關閉前述開閉蓋的狀態下,以開閉蓋按壓前述過濾框構件上部,在前述過濾框構件的開閉蓋側設置上方風路,並且在前述開閉蓋設置肋,在前述集塵袋與前述開閉蓋外廓之間構成下方風路的同時,讓前述下方風路與前述上方風路的位置相對向。 A vacuum cleaner comprising: a vacuum cleaner body having an electric blower and a dust collecting chamber; and a vacuum cleaner that is detachably provided in the dust collecting bag of the dust collecting chamber, and is characterized in that: the upper body, the rotatable opening and closing cover, The lower body is configured to form the dust collecting chamber, and the lower body is provided with an opening that communicates with the dust collecting chamber and the electric blower, and is disposed between the dust collecting bag of the lower body and the electric blower in the dust collecting chamber. The filter frame member of the filter that can be attached or detached from the dust bag side is locked to the convex portion provided in the filter frame member at the opening of the lower body, and the filter frame member is provided with respect to the dust collecting chamber When the opening/closing cover is rotated from the open state while the filter frame member is slid and positioned in the upper portion, the filter frame member is slid downward by the opening and closing cover, and the opening and closing cover is closed. In the state, the upper portion of the filter frame member is pressed by the opening and closing cover, and the upper air passage is provided on the opening and closing cover side of the filter frame member, and is in front. Closing cover rib is provided in the dust collecting bag and the open-close cover simultaneously forms the bottom of the air passage between the outer shell, so that the position of the lower air passage and the air passage of the upper facing. 如申請專利範圍第1項記載的吸塵器,其中,在前述電動送風機前的開口部設置格子狀的第1肋, 也在前述過濾框構件設置第2肋,讓前述第1及第2肋的格子形狀一致,並且將前述第2肋的根數設成比前述第1肋的根數更少。The vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein a first rib in a lattice shape is provided in an opening before the electric blower. Further, the second rib is provided in the filter frame member, the lattice shape of the first and second ribs is matched, and the number of the second ribs is set to be smaller than the number of the first ribs.
TW98144227A 2009-02-06 2009-12-22 Vacuum cleaner TWI391117B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009025491A JP5188413B2 (en) 2009-02-06 2009-02-06 Electric vacuum cleaner

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TW201031377A TW201031377A (en) 2010-09-01
TWI391117B true TWI391117B (en) 2013-04-01

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Country Link
JP (1) JP5188413B2 (en)
TW (1) TWI391117B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5868261B2 (en) * 2012-05-24 2016-02-24 日立アプライアンス株式会社 Electric vacuum cleaner
CN103393382B (en) * 2013-07-24 2016-03-02 丽水市艺木创意设计有限公司 A kind of dust catcher
CN103961026B (en) * 2014-04-23 2016-04-06 苏州科比电器有限公司 The dirt bag bracket of embedded dust catcher

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0947407A (en) * 1995-08-08 1997-02-18 Tec Corp Vacuum cleaner
TW492857B (en) * 1999-07-23 2002-07-01 Hitachi Ltd Vacuum cleaner
JP2007151660A (en) * 2005-12-01 2007-06-21 Toshiba Tec Corp Vacuum cleaner

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0947407A (en) * 1995-08-08 1997-02-18 Tec Corp Vacuum cleaner
TW492857B (en) * 1999-07-23 2002-07-01 Hitachi Ltd Vacuum cleaner
JP2007151660A (en) * 2005-12-01 2007-06-21 Toshiba Tec Corp Vacuum cleaner

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TW201031377A (en) 2010-09-01
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